Dedicated Analytical Solutions FOSS KASTER LYS PÅ FØDEVARER Jacob Riis Folkenberg, Senior Manager, FOSS Analytical A/S Metrologidag, Dansk Industri, 18/5-2015 Dedicated Analytical Solutions AGENDA Hvad laver FOSS? Spektroskopi og kemiske bindinger – hvordan virker det? Spektrometer teknologier Monokromator Diode detector array (DDA) Fourier Transform spektroskopi (FTIR) Fra spektrum til brugbar information Kaliberinger, standardisering og transferabilitet Eksempler på applikationer MilkoScreen – kvalitetskontrol af råmælk i Indien ProFoss – in-line måling i procesanlæg 2 Dedicated Analytical Solutions WHAT WE DO FOSS provides rapid, reliable and dedicated analytical solutions for routine control of quality and processing of agricultural, food, pharmaceutical and chemical products. 3 Dedicated Analytical Solutions OPTIK SPEKTROSKOPI 850 nm 10000 nm IR (2.5 – 10 µm) 4 LW-NIR (1100 – 2500 nm) SW-NIR (850 – 1100 nm) Dedicated Analytical Solutions NIR VERSUS IR IN FOOD SAMPLES NIR IR Increasing wavelength Large, heterogeneous samples (solids) Increasing absorption strength and specificity Increasing penetration depth Increasing light scattering 5 Small, homogeneous samples (liquids) Dedicated Analytical Solutions NIR VERSUS IR OPTICS NIR (800-2500 nm) IR (3 – 10 µm) Light source Strong (Halogen lamp, 4000 K) Weak (Thermal source, 1100 K) Detector ”Quantum” detectors (Si, InGaAs) Thermal detectors (pyroelectric crystals) Optical materials Many – most glasses are transparent Few – Ge, CaF2 , diamond Light power budget Tight – light attenuated by scattering, both in reflection and transmission modes Tight – sources weak and detectors half blind General rule of spectroscopy: Every photon is sacred, so the optimal design is always required !! 6 Dedicated Analytical Solutions PRE DISPERSIVE SCANNING MONOCHROMATOR • • • • • Single Detector Rotating Grating Monochrome sample illumination High spectral density (mW/nm) Penetrates samples with OD 5 Example: Infratec Nova (grain analyser) 7 Dedicated Analytical Solutions POST DISPERSIVE DETECTOR DIODE ARRAY • • • • • Multiple Detectors Fixed Grating Polychrome sample illumination Robust - no moving parts Spectra taken simultaneously Example: ProFoss (process analysis) 8 Dedicated Analytical Solutions IR SPECTROSCOPY Fourier transform IR spectroscopy (FTIR) is based on a Michelson interferometer Fast spejl Laser d = 2L Termisk kilde 9 Kuvette Laser detektor Fourier transform Flytbart spejl d Spectrum n Dedicated Analytical Solutions Sampling Prøvepræsentation Sub-sampling 10 FRA SPEKTRUM TIL NYTTIG INFORMATION Rådata Spektral standardisering: -Bølgelængde -Absorbans mod reference -Linearitet Kalibrering på absorbans spektrum: -PLS / ANN model -Robustificering Prædiktion vises på display Dedicated Analytical Solutions MILKOSCREEN India has the largest milk production in the world, with a very decentralized structure having >100.000 collection centers. Quality control of raw milk in India with MilkoScreen: - Fat & protein content - Specific adulterants (fertilizers, added water, salt) - Similarity to ”real milk” MilkoScreen is based on cost optimized FTIR and manual sample handling. 11 Dedicated Analytical Solutions PROFOSS In-line process control and optimization: - Robust NIR-DDA technology - Wrapped in IP69 and ATEX approved box - Continuous measurements of protein, moisture, fat etc. 12
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