UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Mulighederne og udfordringerne med landbrugs
investeringer i Nigeria og Vest Afrika
Poul Jacob Erikstrup
Statskonsulent – Fødevarer, landbrug og fiskeri
Generalkonsulatet i Lagos – Juni 2015
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Emner
 Hvordan ser landbrugssektoren
ud i Nigeria – hvad er
styrkefordele og hvad vil de
gerne opdyrke ?
 Landbrugspolitikken – hvad gøres
der konkret for
landbrugsudvikling/
Landbrugsproduktion
 Regulerings politikker, der
anvendes til implementering af
landbrugspolitikken
 Private, Public, Partnerships som
udviklingsredskab for
landbrugspolitikken
 Hvor ligger mulighederne for
danske landmænd og
virksomhederne?
 Udfordringer ved salg og
etablering i Nigeria
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Nigeria set udefra
14 Februar
28. Marts
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Nigeria udsigt til vækst
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Overaskende valgresultat
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Nigeria set fra Lagos
EKO-ATLANTIC
www.ekoatlantic.com
BoConcept
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
National foods
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Husdyr i Nigeria
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Fordeling af kvæg
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Afgrødefordeling på areal (2010)
Landbrugsareal ca. 33,6
mio. ha. – 2 vækstsæsoner
Nigeria National Bureau of Statistics
1000 ha
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Landbrugspolitikken
1. NIRSAL som et program for
tilvejebringelse af kapital til
modernisering af landbruget
2. Markedsføringssamarbejde
3. Bedre dyrkningsresultater med øget
gødningsanvendelse – GEES
programmet
4. Etablering af udviklingszoner for
fødevareproduktion
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?
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Værdikæder i Landbrugspolitikken
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
E-wallet
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Ris udbytter - støtteniveauer
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Akva-kultur - udvikling
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Mælk – opsamling - udvikling
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Afgrødebehandling
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Finansiering
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Regulerings - værktøjer
1. Importforbud
2. Kvotesystemer
3. Toldbarrierer
4. Produktgodkendelser
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Importforbud
Live or Dead Birds including Frozen Poultry – H.S. Codes 0105.1100 – 0105.9900, 0106.3100
– 0106.3900, 0207.1100 – 0207.3600 and 0210.9900
Pork, Beef – H.S. Codes 0201.1000 – 0204.5000, 0206.1000 – 0206.9000, 0210.1000 –
0210.2000.
Birds Eggs – H.S. Code 0407.0000.
Refined Vegetable Oils and Fats – H.S. Code 1507.1000 – 1516.2000.29 [but excluding
Linseed, Castor and Olive oils. Crude vegetable oil are however NOT banned from
importation].
Cocoa Butter, Powder and Cakes – H.S. Codes 1802. – 1803.2000, 1805.0000, 1806.1000 –
1806.2000 and 1804.0000.
Spaghetti/Noodles – H.S. Codes 1902.1100 – 1902.3000.
Fruit Juice in Retail Packs – H.S. Codes 2009.110012 - 2009.110013 – 2009.9000.99
Waters, including Mineral Waters and Aerated Waters containing added Sugar or Sweetening
Matter or Flavoured, ice snow – H.S. Codes 2202.1000 – 2202.9000, other non-alcoholic
beverages H.S. Code 2202.1000 - 2202.9000.99 [ but excluding energy or Health Drinks
{Liquid Dietary Supplements} e.g. Power Horse, Red Ginseng etc] H.S. Code
2202.9000.91 and Beer and Stout (Bottled, Canned or Otherwise packed) H.S. Code
2203.0010.00 - 2203.0090.00
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https://www.customs.gov.ng/ProhibitionList/import.php
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Fiskekvoter - import
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http://www.thefishsite.com/fishnews/23029/nigeria-begins-import-quota-policy-for-fish/
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Told barrierer
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TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Produktgodkendelser
•
•
•
Pris pr produkt – ca. 25.000 DKK
Varighed for registrering 3 mdr. ++++++
Supermarkedslicens
http://www.nafdac.gov.ng/
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
PPP - fiskeprojekter
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Værdikæde – svineproduktion - muligheder
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Udfordringer – case = svineproduktion
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Education of farmers and farm hands
Breeding sows with potential for more than 10 piglets pr. year
Feeding materials for securing prober nutrient composition
Veterinary service and medication to ensure health of pigs.
Equipment for handling, processing and feeding of feeds to the
pigs.
6. Power for technology for the production (Mainly feeding and
manure handling)
7. Technology for harvesting and storing feed for the wet and dry
period.
8. Stable demand for pork meat.
9. Logistics for input and output for farms
10.Stable payment for pork meat.
11.Funding for investment in sows, farmland, feed production,
technology and barn systems.
12.Research to innovate, verify and document best production
practices.
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Fødevareimport i Ecowas
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Fødevareimport i Ecowas
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Vigtigste import af fødevarer
BENIN
BURKINA FASO CABO VERDE
• Processed
• Rice
Tobacco
• Palm
• Wheat Flours
Oil
• Soups and
• Poultry Broths
Meat
• Pasta
30
• Rice
• Concentrated
Milk
• Poultry Meat
• Raw Sugar
• Soybean Oil
• Beer
LIBERIA
MALI
• Rice
• Palm Oil
• Poultry
Meat
• Rice
• Wheat
• Raw Sugar
• Cars
• Soups and
Broths
• Concentrated
Milk
COTE D'IVOIR
• Rice
• Non-Fillet
Frozen Fish
• Wheat
•
Concentrated
Milk
• Raw
Tobacco
GAMBIA
• Raw Sugar
• Rice
• Palm Oil
• Wheat Flours
• Malt Extract
• Tea
• Sauces and Seasonings
• Concentrated Milk
• Poultry Meat
GHANA
GUINEE
GUINEE BISSAU
• Rice
• Beer
• Rice
• Wine
• Wheat Flours
• Palm Oil
• Rice
• Cement
• Malt Extract
• Raw Sugar
• Raw Sugar
• Soups and Broths
• Non-fillet
• Palm Oil
• Rolled Tobacco
Frozen Fish
• Concentrated Milk • Flavored Water
• Poultry Meat • Rolled Tobacco
• Wheat Flours
NIGER
NIGERIA
SENEGAL
SIERRA LEONE TOGO
• Rice
• Rolled Tobacco
• Raw Sugar
• Concentrated Milk
• Palm Oil
• Pasta
• Corn
• Wheat
•Rice
• Raw Sugar
• Non-Fillet
Frozen Fish
• Concentrated
Milk
• Malt Extract
• Rice
• Wheat
• Palm Oil
• Malt Extract
• Raw Sugar
• Concentrated
Milk
• Soybean Oil
• Rice
• Poultry
Meat
• Raw Sugar
• Palm
Oil
• Coffee
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Vigtigste eksport fødevarer
BENIN
BURKINA FASO
• Coconuts, Brazil
Nuts, and Cashews
• Raw Sugar
• Corn
• Other Oily Seeds
• Other Vegetable
Residues
• Tropical Fruits
• Other Oily Seeds
• Other Pure Vegetable Oils
• Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, and
Cashews
• Tropical Fruits
• Onions
• Other Animals
• Tomatoes
• Dried Legumes
• Sheep and Goats
• Tanned Goat Hides
• Legumes
GUINEE BISSAU
MALI
COTE D'IVOIR
• Non-fillet Frozen
Fish
• Processed Fish
• Water
• Rice
• Crustaceans
• Hard Liquor
• Coconuts, Brazil
Nuts, and Cashews
• Ground Nut Oil
• Non-fillet Frozen
• Cocoa (various Fish
forms)
• Ground Nuts
• Palm Iol
• Tropical Fruits
• Coconuts, Brazil • Molluscs
Nuts, and
• Fish Fillets
Cashews
• Processed Fish
•Bananas
• Crustaceans
• Processed Fish • Legumes
NIGER
• Raw Sugar
• Rice
• Cocoa
• Palm Oil
• Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, Beans
• Other Oily Seeds • Onions
and Cashews
• Tropical Fruits
• Sheep and Goats
• Non-fillet Frozen Fish • Fish Fillets • Tanned Sheep
• Rolled Tobacco
• Other Oily Seeds
Hides
• Pasta
• Cocoa Beans
• Palm Oil
• Sheep and Goats • Dried Legumes
• Ground Nuts
• Tanned Goat Hides • Other Vegetable Oils
• Processed Fish
• Other Oily Seeds
• Coffee
• Other Animals
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LIBERIA
CABO VERDE
NIGERIA
GAMBIA
GHANA
GUINEE
• Coffee
• Non-fillet Frozen
• Cocoa (Beans
Fish
and various
• Rubber
forms)
• Cocoa Beans
• Processed Fish • Coconuts, Brazil
• Coconuts, Brazil Nuts, and Cashews
Nuts, and
• Processed Fish
Cashews
• Other Oily Seeds
• Coffee
• Wheat
• Tropical Fruits • Molluscs
• Bananas
• Tropical Fruits
SENEGAL
• Non-fillet Frozen Fish
• Coconuts, Brazil
• Molluscs
Nuts, and Cashews • Soups and Broths
• Cocoa
• Rolled Tobacco
Beans/Butter/Shells • Non-fillet Fresh Fish
•Milk
• Ground Nut Oil
• Animal Hides
• Fish Fillets
• Other Oily Seeds
• Crustaceans
•Rolled Tobacco
• Rice
• Bran
• Concentrated Milk
SIERRA LEONE TOGO
• Cocoa Beans
• Coffee
• Raw Sugar
• Crustaceans
• Cocoa Beans
• Coffee
• Other Oily
Seeds
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Danske projekter i Vestafrika
Nigeria
• Arla Foods
• +???
Ghana
• Green Crop Farming
http://www.greencropfarmingghana.com/
• West African Fish
http://www.royaldanishfish.com/west-african-fish-(2).aspx
• Northland-Ghana
• MIM Cashew Nuts
http://www.mimcashew.com/
• Santinos
http://santinosmeat.com/
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UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Udfordringer
•
Politisk stabilitet
- Præsident valg – 28. marts 2015
- Guvernørvalg – 12 april 2015
- Fortsat vækst og velfærdsfordeling
•
Finansiering
- DK – IFU, EKF, Danida Business, Go global m.fl
- International - Afrikas Udviklingsbank, International fond for
landbrugsudvikling, engelske og amerikanske udviklingsbanker
•
Bestikkelse (2013)
Rank
1
63
72
94
123
127
136
144
144
144
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Country
Denmark
Ghana
South Africa
Benin
Togo
Russia
Ivory Coast
Cameroon
Nigeria
Ukraine
Score
91
46
42
36
29
28
27
25
25
25
Surveys used
7
9
9
6
5
9
8
8
9
8
C1.Lower
87
41
37
30
23
24
23
20
20
22
C1:upper 2012
95
90
51
45
47
43
42
36
35
30
32
28
31
29
30
26
30
27
28
26
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
Udfordringer - 2
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•
Penge/betalinger
- Kontant samfund
- Kreditkort nationale/internationale
•
Prisniveauer
- Høje huslejepriser (Store byer)
- Høje fødevarepriser
(Supermarkeder – 95 % DK)
•
Sikkerhed
- Bolig
- Transport
- Terrorisme
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
UDENRIGSMINISTERIET, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF DENMARK
TC-Nigeria – Food and Agriculture
Tak for opmærksomheden
POUL JACOB ERIKSTRUP /
[email protected]
STATSKONSULENT
Mobil +234 806 613 2063/ +45 50 77 86 72
DANMARKS GENERALKONSULAT,
LAGOS, NIGERIA
18A Olu Holloway street, Ikoye
+234 14606530
[email protected]
www.nigeria.um.dk
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