$1.50 DESIGNATED AREAS HIGHER 46 PAGES © 2015 WST latimes.com TUESDAY, JANUARY 20, 2015 STUDIO EYEING 400 JOB CUTS Obama and his hopes for the union A run of DreamWorks Animation flops may lead to layoffs for 20% of its state workforce. He is expected to focus on the middle class, and he may take a victory lap over the rebounding economy. By Richard Verrier DreamWorks Animation SKG, the upstart studio that once rivaled Walt Disney Studios in mining boxoffice gold from animated features, is embarking on a fresh round of layoffs following a string of disappointing releases. DreamWorks is looking to shave as many as 400 jobs, or about 20% of its California workforce, under plans still being finalized, according to people familiar with the matter who were unauthorized to discuss them. The layoffs would be the second major downsizing in two years at the studio, which cut 350 jobs in 2013, and currently employs about 2,200 workers in California. The reductions would mark a retreat from ambitious growth plans under the leadership of co-founder Jeffrey Katzenberg, who transformed DreamWorks from a fledgling studio into a $700-million-a-year multimedia powerhouse. But unlike rival studios, DreamWorks is mostly dependent on feature animation — and that has made the lack of hits especially troublesome, analysts say. The studio took a $57-million write-down last year for its animated feature “Mr. Peabody & Sherman” and a $13.5-million charge on its summer movie “Turbo.” Those followed an $87-million write-down for the 2012 “Rise of the Guardians” holiday movie. “The reason they are struggling is their business model, for better or worse, is built around each picture [See DreamWorks, A8] Genaro Molina Los Angeles Times By Christi Parsons and Kathleen Hennessey Terry Grant, center, marches with members of the AIDS Healthcare Foundation in the 30th annual Kingdom Day Parade in South L.A. , honoring the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. CALIFORNIA, B3. WASHINGTON — President Obama will lay out an ambitious vision Tuesday for government’s role in American life, from such everyday concerns as how to pay for mortgages, tuition and doctors’ bills to broader issues including the climate and national security. The hopeful portrait will come in a sweeping State of the Union address that is focused on ways to strengthen the middle class. It is meant to give Obama a chance to claim credit for the rebounding economy. “We’ve seen manufacturing come back, we have cut our deficits, gas prices have dropped,” Obama said in a video sent to supporters Monday. “Now that we have fought our way through the crisis, how do we make sure that everybody in this country is sharing in this growing economy?” That implicitly victorious message sets up another question, though, and a debate that will probably flourish for the remainder of Obama’s time in office: Are his policies working, or is it too soon to brag? White House advisors think the shift is right on time. They’re looking at research that reflects the public’s steadily improving view of the economy following improvements on the metrics Obama cites. A Gallup Poll survey last week found that 41% of Americans were “very” or “somewhat” satisfied with the nation’s economy, up from 28% a year ago. Public opinion of the president is usually closely tied to how the economy is viewed. If the economy continues to grow, as most forecasters expect, Obama is likely to see at least some more improvement in his own approval ratings. During his address to Congress, Obama is expected to declare that the outlook is bright for a big American “comeback.” The word has shown up repeatedly in recent weeks as the [See Union, A7] T HOU S AN DS H O NO R KI NG COLUMN ONE ‘Uncle Martin’s’ haven King took refuge at Jawana Jackson’s family home to plan his march from Selma. It’s a site worth preserving, she says. By Steven Zeitchik Reporting from Selma, Ala. J awana Jackson scrunched her eyebrows, momentarily puzzled as she stared at a bedroom bureau. “I really thought the pajamas were in one of these drawers,” she said in the tone of an aunt concerned that her visiting nephew might go without proper sleepwear. Jackson lingered a moment, unsure. Then she poked a finger in the air. “Oh, wait, I think they’re in here.” The 55-year-old walked to a second bedroom and opened another chest of drawers. With the reverence one would show holiday china, Jackson pulled out a plastic storage bag. She unzipped it to reveal a pair of nondescript men’s pajamas, navy with yellow piping, then took out the contents and placed them on the bed. Darren Freeman JAWANA JACKSON remem- bers many people visiting King at her childhood home in Selma. “These were Uncle Martin’s pajamas,” Jackson said. “One of the pairs, anyway. He was always leaving them behind.” “Uncle Martin” is the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., and the place he was always leaving them behind is Jackson’s childhood home. A gray-green bungalow on a scraggly block in this small Alabama city, the home’s unassuming facade conceals a remarkable trove of living history. It was here that King stayed during a critical period of the civil rights movement. In 1964 and 1965, he planned a march from Selma to Montgomery at the home of his friend Sullivan “Sully” Jackson, a black dentist who lived in Selma with his wife, teacher Richie Jean, and their 5-year-old daughter, Jawana. King knew it wouldn’t be safe to stay in a hotel with the political temperature rising. So he called Sully, and a home where the most [See Selma, A9] vocal objections Germany treads a fine line on Islamist threat The country targets militants while trying to counter a rise in anti-Muslim bias. By Steven Zeitchik BERLIN — Ali began noticing them in the early fall, the men on street corners of his heavily Muslim neighborhood who hoped to “talk about Islam” with him. “It was clear what they really wanted,” he said — for him to fight for Islamic State in the Middle East. “And I watched as friends — people I went to school with, regular people — listened and did whatever they said after just a few weeks, like … [buying] a new pair of shoes.” As he smoked a cigarette outside a cafe in Berlin’s Neukoelln neighborhood, Ali, 22, offered a glimpse into Germany’s tricky confrontation with Islamic militants. A child emigre from Lebanon — he declined to give his last name out of safety concerns — he believed in the promise of Germany, he said. An open society and a strong economy meant his family’s sandwich shop would provide him with the assurance of a middle-class life. But he also faced pressure from friends and imams to turn his focus elsewhere. There was a war going on, they said; shouldn’t he be joining the struggle? At a time when deadly attacks in Paris have raised alarm bells over Islamist violence in Europe, Germany faces a predicament. Winning over people like Ali has [See Germany, A4] Mel Melcon Los Angeles Times MONA HANSEN , who backs the Santa Barbara News-Press, argues with Julio Ricon over use of the term “illegals,” which many immigrants consider offensive. In a word, a newspaper sets off a confrontation A hot-button term for people in the U.S. illegally sparks rallies in Santa Barbara. By Amanda Covarrubias Sean Gallup Getty Images AFTER A VIGIL honoring the victims of the ter- rorist attacks in Paris, Muslim women carry Turkish flags past the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin. SANTA BARBARA — A few decades ago, it wasn’t unusual for American newspapers to refer to people living in the United States without legal permission as “illegal aliens,” or even “illegals.” Those terms were criticized as offensive and eventually gave way to “illegal immigrant,” a label that itself was jettisoned by most outlets two years ago, when the Associated Press banned the term from its stylebook in favor of language that more precisely describes a person’s immigration status. That approach — adopted by The Times in 2013 — seemed to have taken root and defused the criticism in most places. But the local newspaper’s decision to call such immigrants “illegals” has turned idyllic Santa Barbara into an unlikely flashpoint in the nation’s immigration battles. The News-Press ran the headline “Illegals Line Up for Driver’s Licenses” on Jan. 3, prompting protests and a message painted in red on the wall of the newspaper’s offices. The paper used the term again last Friday in another front page story: “Driving Legal Opens Door to Illegals’ Past.” News-Press officials have stuck by their choice of language, saying that describing someone living in the country illegally as an “illegal” is accurate, and compared the vandalism on their offices to the deadly attack on the Charlie Hebdo magazine in Paris. “We will not give in to the thugs who are attempting to use political correctness as a tool of censorship and a weapon to shut down this [See Paper, A8] High-stakes public health concern The treatment for drug-resistant TB is grueling and expensive — but vital to public health. CALIFORNIA, B1 War through Eastwood’s eyes “American Sniper” disdains war but honors those who serve. That’s Oscar’s kind of political statement. CALENDAR, E1 Pizza’s a calorie bomb for kids A study comes up with figures that make the favorite another prime suspect in the obesity epidemic. NATION, A5 Weather Partly sunny. L.A. Basin: 71/51. 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