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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Tajweed Class Details
(Brothers only)
Start Feb 6, end April 10
For Registration please go ICEV.ORG
Topics
-
Introduction to Tajweed
-
Noon Sakina and Tanween rules
o Idhar
o Idgham
o Iqlab
o Ikhfah
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Meem Sakina rules
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Introduction to Madd
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Comprehensive course followed by a review session and test
•
One on one session with sheikh to learn right way to pronounce the letters ( Makharaj) and perfect
reading.
•
learning material will be provided
Class Timing: Every Friday
•
6:30-7:00 pm - Quran reading Tajweed Practice
•
7:00 till Isha prayer Learn Tajweed rules with Imam
Sisters Fiqh and Tajweed classes offered separately every Friday, Maghrib to Isha.
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
‫احكام النون الساكنة والتنوين‬
Izhar continued

It is called Izhar Halqy
◦
PHARYNGEAL (THROAT) CONSONANTS

No stress on letters

Izhar obligatory because its letters are far away from makhraj of Noon Sakinah wa Atanween

Izhar can be in the middle of a word or two words following each other
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Examples of Izhar
In the same word, and from two words
Idgham

Meaning: assimilation of one letter into another

Letters: 6 letters gathered in the word “YARMLON”


‫نوﻝمﺭﻱ‬
Types
◦
With Ghuna ‫ ﻱ ن م و‬Its called incomplete Idgham
◦
Without Ghuna ‫ ﻝ ﺭ‬Its called Complete Idgham
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Examples of Idgham w/Ghunnah
Examples of Idgham without Ghunnah
Exception to Idgham

Exception 1: If Noon Sakinah comes in the same word with
‫وﻱ‬

Must not make idgham

Only 4 words in the Quran


Reason: to preserve the meaning

Exception 2: Beginning of surah Yaseen and Noon

Exception 3: Idgham does not apply when there’s a Sakta between words
‫وقيل من ﺭاق‬
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
IQLAAB

Meaning: Converting Noon Sakinah or Tanween to light meem with Ghunnah and Ikhfaa

Letters: 1 letter only
‫ب‬
Examples of Iqlaab
IKHFAA

Meaning: Hiding the Noon Sakinah and Tanween with ghunah but without stress

It is called true Ikhfaa (Haqeeqy (‫حقيقي‬

Letters: the remaining 15 letters
◦
‫كﻑ ﻅﻁﺽﺹﺵﺱﺯﺫﺩﺝﺙﺕ‬
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Examples of Ikhfaa
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Important Notes
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
LEVELS OF IKHFAA

Strong: ‫ط د ت‬
◦

Light: ‫ق ك‬
◦

Close to the makhraj of Noon Sakinah and Tanween
Makhraj is far from Noon Sakinah and Tanween
Moderate: the remaining 10 letters
RULE OF MEEM SAAKINAH
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
IKHFAA SHAFAWY
 Meem Sakinah followed by ‫ب‬


Examples:
IDGHAM METHLEEN SAGHEER

Meem Sakinah followed by Meem


Examples:

Examples for Izhar Shafawy
 Meem Sakinah followed by the remaining letters
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org
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Islamic Center of the East Valley
Important Notes
Pay attention to:
 If Meem Saakinah followed by
‫ﻑ‬
Rules of Noon and Meem with Shadah
Stress on the Noon and Meem
 If they have shaddah
425 N. Alma School Road, Chandler, AZ 85224 | Phone: 480-442-7783 | www.icev.org