California Avocado Recipes from AMERICA’S TEST KITCHEN Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen California Avocado season has arrived! Spring to fall marks the California Avocado season, making this the perfect time to enjoy this delectable fruit. © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission California produces 90 percent of the nation’s avocado crop grown in the state by nearly 5,000 farmers who plant, tend and harvest their trees by hand. These growers, mostly on small family farms, take advantage of the coastal climate and ideal growing conditions of the region. Today, about 95 percent of California Avocados are the Hass variety. Every Hass Avocado in the world can trace its roots to California. California postal worker Rudolph Hass first planted avocado seeds at his home in La Habra Heights in 1926. After a couple of unsuccessful attempts to graft it with a Fuerte avocado tree, Hass left it alone. When he finally tasted the fruit from the tree he grew, it was creamy, delicious, and hearty. In fact, it was so special that he patented the variety in 1935, naming it Hass, after himself. Word of the Hass avocado’s delicious flavor spread throughout California and abroad, and today it is the most popular avocado in the world. The original tree that Hass planted—commonly referred to as “the Mother Hass Tree” is no longer with us. Today, the Hass variety accounts for about 80 percent of all avocados eaten worldwide-each one a descendant of the original California Mother Hass Tree. So even though her fruit has spread around the world, her roots will always be in California. Celebrate American summer holidays with California Avocados, and add a little green to your red, white and blue celebrations. California Avocados are all-American and perfect for any celebration. From Memorial Day to Labor Day and all of those special events in between, add California Avocados to your menu and make your dishes spectacular. Surprise and delight your friends and family with the rich, creamy flavor of hand-grown California Avocados. The American Dream never tasted so good. Visit the California Avocado Commission’s website at CaliforniaAvocado.com where you can find more facts about avocados, get recipes, nutrition and view California Avocado grower stories. You also can follow us on Facebook (facebook.com/CaliforniaAvocados) or on Twitter (twitter.com/CA_Avocados) for updates, featured recipes and giveaways. follow us Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission contents Shrimp, Pink Grapefruit, and Avocado Salad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Grilled Spicy Lime Chicken with Black Bean and Avocado Salad. . . . . 2 Pineapple-Avocado Salsa . . . . . . . . . 3 Cobb Chicken Salad . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Chunky Guacamole . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Orange, Avocado, and Watercress Salad with Ginger-Lime Vinaigrette. . . . . . . . . 6 Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen Shrimp, Pink Grapefruit, and Avocado Salad makes about 2 cups To maximize the fresh citrus notes of the salad, we use the zest, juice, and pulp of the fruit. Canned hearts of palm can be found in the international section of most supermarkets. 1 pink grapefruit 1 teaspoon grated zest and 1 tablespoon juice © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission from 1 orange 2 shallots, minced ½ teaspoon ground cumin ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil Salt and pepper 1 pound large pre-cooked shrimp, peeled 1 (14-ounce) can hearts of palm, drained, rinsed, 1 ripe, Fresh California Avocado, pitted, 2 heads Bibb lettuce, leaves separated and sliced on bias into ½ inch pieces skinned, and sliced thin 1. Cut ends from grapefruit. Slice off rind and white pith by cutting from top to bottom of fruit. Holding grapefruit over bowl to catch juices, cut between membrane and pulp of each segment. Set aside segments and transfer 3 tablespoons juice to large bowl. 2. Add orange zest, orange juice, shallots, and cumin to large bowl with grapefruit juice. Slowly whisk in oil until combined. Season with salt and pepper. 3. Add shrimp, hearts of palm, avocado, grapefruit sections, and lettuce to bowl with dressing and toss to combine. Season with salt and pepper. Arrange lettuce leaves on individual plates and top with remaining ingredients. Serve. Avocado Nutrition Facts Avocados are fruits, not vegetables, and help consumers meet their daily intake of fruits. 1 Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen Grilled Spicy Lime Chicken with Black Bean and Avocado Salad Serves 4 To determine when chicken is done, peek into the thickest part with the tip of a small knife. The chicken should be opaque at © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission the center. 1/3 cup lime juice ½ cup chopped fresh cilantro ¼ cup olive oil 2 chipotle chiles, roughly chopped, 1 tablespoon honey 3 medium garlic gloves, minced plus 2 tablespoons adobo sauce Salt and pepper 8 boneless, skinless chicken thighs or breasts 2 (16-ounce) cans black beans, drained and rinsed ½ cup chopped scallions 1 red pepper, sliced thin 1 ripe, Fresh California Avocado, sliced thin Lime wedges for serving 1. Light grill. Whisk lime juice, cilantro, oil, chiles and sauce, honey, garlic, cumin, 1⁄2 teaspoon salt, and 1⁄4 teaspoon pepper together in small bowl. 2. Toss chicken with 1⁄4 cup lime juice mixture in separate large bowl. Season with salt and pepper. Marinate chicken in refrigerator while grill continues to preheat. 3. Toss beans, scallions, red pepper, and avocado with 1⁄4 cup lime juice mixture in serving bowl. Season with salt and pepper to taste. 4. Grill chicken over very hot fire until well browned on both sides and cooked through, 8 to 13 minutes. Transfer chicken to serving platter and drizzle with remaining lime juice mixture. Serve immediately with black bean and avocado salad. Avocado Nutrition Facts Avocados are naturally sodium and cholesterol-free. 2 Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen Pineapple-Avocado Salsa makes about 2 cups For a lively salsa recipe that could be served as the perfect accompaniment to fish or chicken, we balanced sweet pineapple with crisp bell pepper and creamy avocado. Lime juice, cilantro, and chiles gave the salsa recipe a balanced flavor profile. We also found a way to make the salsa recipe a make-ahead recipe: just hold off on adding the avocado until serving time. ½ small ripe pineapple, peeled, cored, and cut into ½-inch pieces © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission ½ red bell pepper, seeded and chopped 1 ripe, Fresh California Avocado, 2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro pit and skin removed 1 small jalapeño chile, seeded and minced 2 teaspoons dark brown sugar 3 tablespoons lime juice Salt and pepper 1. Gently toss pineapple, bell pepper, avocado, cilantro, and chile in medium bowl. 2. Stir brown sugar and lime juice together in small bowl until sugar is dissolved, then stir into pineapple mixture until combined. 3. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve. Make ahead This salsa is best served within 1 hour. To make ahead, mix all ingredients except avocado together and refrigerate up to 1 day. When ready to serve, add avocado and toss gently. Avocado Nutrition Facts Avocados are a nutrient-dense fruit and one-fifth of a medium avocado (1 ounce) has 50 calories and contributes nearly 20 vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients to the diet. According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2010, nutrientdense foods provide vitamins, minerals and other substances that may have positive health effects, with relatively few calories. 3 Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen Cobb Chicken Salad Makes about 6 cups, Enough For 6 sandwiches Serve on toasted white bread or a baguette. If making salad in advance, refrigerate bacon separately. ½ cup mayonnaise ½ cup crumbled blue cheese 2 tablespoons sour cream 2 hard-boiled eggs, finely chopped 1 ripe, Fresh California Avocado, pitted, peeled, and diced © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission 5 cups chicken breast meat, cooked Salt and pepper 4 slices bacon, cooked and crumbled 1. Mix mayonnaise, cheese, sour cream, and lemon juice in large bowl until combined. 2. Add eggs, avocado, and chicken, then toss gently until coated. Season with salt and pepper. Sprinkle with crumbled bacon. Serve. Make ahead Chicken salad can be covered with plastic wrap and refrigerated up to two days. Avocado Nutrition Facts Avocados contribute good fats to one’s diet, providing 3g of mono and 0.5g polyunsaturated fat per 1 oz. serving. According to the American Heart Association, mono and polyunsaturated fats, when consumed in moderation and eaten in place of saturated or trans fats, can help reduce blood cholesterol levels and decrease risk for heart disease. 4 Ca lifor nia Avoca do r ecipes from a m e r ica’s Test k itch en Chunky Guacamole makes 2½ to 3 cups Our best guacamole recipe put the avocado back where it belonged, at center stage. We started with fully ripe (the fruit yields slightly to a gentle squeeze when held in the palm of your hand), small, rough-skinned Hass avocados. Then we mashed a third of the avocados with a fork, combining them with the other ingredients (onion, garlic, jalapeño, cilantro, salt, and cumin). Dicing the remaining avocados and fold them in with a very light hand gave our guacamole recipe the chunky texture we prefer. To minimize the risk of discoloration, prepare the minced ingredients first so they are ready to mix with the avocados as © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission soon as they are cut. 3 ripe, Fresh California Avocados 2 tablespoons minced onion 1 medium clove garlic, minced 1 small jalapeño chile, minced ¼ cup minced fresh cilantro leaves ¼ teaspoon table salt ½ teaspoon ground cumin (optional) 2 tablespoons lime juice 1. Halve one avocado, remove pit, and scoop flesh into medium bowl. Mash flesh lightly with onion, garlic, jalapeño, cilantro, salt, and cumin (if using) with tines of a fork until just combined. 2. Halve and pit remaining two avocados, and prepare. Gently scoop out avocado into bowl with mashed avocado mixture. 3. Sprinkle lime juice over diced avocado and mix entire contents of bowl lightly with fork until combined but still chunky. Adjust seasoning with salt, if necessary, and serve. Make ahead Guacamole can be covered with plastic wrap, pressed directly onto surface of mixture, and refrigerated up to one day. Return guacamole to room temperature, removing plastic wrap at the last moment, before serving. Avocado Nutrition Facts Avocados can fit into your weight loss and fitness diet as they offer a variety of nutrients, such as monounsaturated fat, vitamin E, potassium and magnesium that help keep metabolism and energy level in high gear to improve strength. 5 Ca lifornia Avoca do recipes from america’s Test kitchen Orange, Avocado, and Watercress Salad with Ginger-Lime Vinaigrette Serves 4 For a better orange salad recipe, we came up with these rules: for bold flavor, include lime juice in the dressing; allow the oranges to drain before tossing them with the other ingredients to eliminate excess juice; use just a small amount of greens (or no greens at all); and toss the salad very gently to prevent the © 2012 America’s Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Photography: Keller + Keller cover Photography: Courtesy of the California Avocado Commission greens from bruising and the orange pieces from falling apart. 3 medium oranges, peeled and sliced, 1 teaspoon fresh grated ginger to make 1½ cups ¼ teaspoon Dijon mustard 1 tablespoon lime juice from 1 lime pinch of cayenne pepper 1 tablespoon finely chopped mint leaves Table salt 3 tablespoons vegetable oil ¼ small red onion, sliced very thin 1ripe, Fresh California Avocado 1 small bunch watercress, stemmed and cut into 2-inch pieces (about 2½ cups) 1. Place orange pieces in nonreactive mesh strainer set over bowl; let stand to drain excess juice. Meanwhile, whisk ginger, mustard, lime juice, cayenne, mint, and 1/8 teaspoon salt in large bowl until combined. Whisking constantly, gradually add oil. Toss onion in dressing and set aside. 2. Halve and pit avocado; cut each half lengthwise to form quarters. Using paring knife, slice flesh of each quarter (do not cut through skin) lengthwise into fifths. Using soup spoon, carefully scoop flesh out of skin and fan slices from each quarter onto individual plates; season avocado lightly with salt. 3. Add oranges to bowl with onions; toss to coat. Add watercress and toss gently. Divide watercress among individual plates, mounding it in center; place portion of orange pieces and onions on top of watercress. Drizzle any dressing in bowl over avocado; serve immediately. Avocado Nutrition Facts A serving of avocado (⅕th of a medium avocado or 1 oz.) contains the following nutrients: 3g of monounsaturated fats which helps lower blood cholesterol 2g/8% Daily Value (DV) Fiber—Fiber is known for its benefits for your digestive system and its role in colon cancer prevention, and fiber is good for the heart, too 27 mcg/8% DV Folate—Promotes healthy cell and tissue development. Research shows folate (folic acid), another important component of the B-vitamins, is important for a healthy pregnancy, reducing your risk of serious birth defects of the spine and brain, also known as neural tube defects 81 mcg of Lutein, a natural antioxidant which research suggests may help maintain healthy eyes 6.3 mcg/8% DV of Vitamin K that studies show helps maintain strong bones in the elderly 152 mg/4% DV of Potassium, a very important mineral to the human body that has various roles in metabolism and body functions and is essential for the proper function of all cells, tissues, and organs 6
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