scottish seafood recipes Contents Why Eat Seafood? Why Buy Scottish? Saithe Potato Surprise Baked Haddock with Sesame & Smoked Paprika Butter Asian Style Scottish Brown Crab Salad with Rice Noodles Provençal Megrim Fillets Smoked Mackerel & Feta Cheese Pannini Crisp Hake with Tomato and Cayenne Salad Creamy Smoked Mackerel Pitta Smoked Trout with Spicy Corn Salad Chinese Salt and Pepper Langoustine Seared Scallops with Rocket Pesto Mussels in White Wine Mediterranean Mussels Mackerel & Curried Cous Cous Pan Seared Haddock on a Crisp Green Salad Thai Mussel Broth Lime, Chilli and Mango Crab 2 3 5 7 8 10 13 15 16 19 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 Eat More Fish Why eat seafood? Seafood is good for you. There are many health benefits from eating a diet rich in fish and shellfish. It is good for your heart and eyes, helps your complexion, and is also great for your hair! Seafood contains important vitamins and minerals including vitamins D and B12, selenium and zinc. Oil rich fish like herring and mackerel, and shellfish such as crab and mussels, are the best natural sources of Omega 3. Omega 3 is important for brain development in young children, helps to lower blood cholesterol, and boosts memory and concentration. 2 Recipe Why Title buy Scottish? Over 60 different species are landed around Scotland’s 4,000 kilometres of beautiful clean coastline, with landings of more than 400,000 tonnes each year, making Scotland one of the largest seafood producers in Europe. You can easily find anything from gorgeous Scottish langoustine, Scotland’s most valuable seafood product, to healthy oil-rich mackerel or Scottish haddock, packed with minerals, protein and vitamin B, from your local fish monger, fish van or supermarket. Scottish fishermen care passionately about their industry. For them, fishing is not just a job; it is a way of life that has shaped their communities and families. As a result, sustainability and responsible fishing practices are upper-most in their mind, as they work to ensure that the sea continues to provide a living for them and for future generations. With so much top quality Scottish seafood around, you’re spoilt for choice if you want to prepare a healthy, tasty and fast dish. In only minutes, you can pan fry, oven bake, poach, or grill a wide range of readily available quality Scottish seafood and treat your loved ones to a delicious meal that is nutritious and filling and ideal for a growing body or just for helping maintain a healthy diet. This booklet contains some mouth watering recipes for you to enjoy. For more delicious recipes and information on the Scottish seafood industry you can visit our website www.seafoodscotland.org or email us on [email protected]. 3 4 Saithe Potato Surprise Ingredients 675g (8oz) Scottish saithe or cod fillets, skinned and cubed 30g (1oz) butter or margarine 2 leeks, thinly sliced 5ml (1 tsp) lemon juice 55g (2oz) walnuts, chopped 15ml (1 tbsp) fresh parsley chopped (optional) salt and black pepper parsley to garnish Serves 4 Fish Fact Saithe is a member of the cod family and is very versatile. Method Preheat the oven to 190°C/375°F, Gas Mark 5. Melt the butter in a small pan or heatproof casserole dish and cook the leeks until softened. Transfer to a shallow ovenproof dish if necessary, then arrange cubes of fish on top, add lemon juice, nuts and parsley (if used). Season, cover tightly and bake for 15-20 minutes until cooked. Serve in jacket potatoes and garnish with parsley. Fish Fact The ‘thumbprint’ on a haddock is known as St Peter’s mark. 6 Baked Haddock with Sesame & Smoked Paprika Butter Ingredients 4 Scottish haddock fillets 15ml (1tbsp) sesame oil 28g (1tbsp) peanut butter (crunchy or smooth) 5g (1tsp) smoked paprika 1 clove of garlic, mashed juice of 1⁄2 lemon freshly ground black pepper sea salt 20g melted butter Method Mix the sesame oil, peanut butter, smoked paprika, garlic and lemon juice together. Spread on to the fish fillets to completely cover. Season with freshly ground black pepper and sea salt. Bake in a moderate oven, 180°C or gas mark 5, for 15-20 minutes. Alternatively lightly grease a frying pan with sesame oil and place the fish coated side up. Cover with a lid and cook gently for 10 minutes. Serve with lemon wedge and chives. smoked paprika to sprinkle chives and lemon wedge to garnish Serves 4 7 Asian Style Scottish Brown Crab Salad Ingredients 340g fresh white Scottish crabmeat 2 bunches of cooked rice noodles 2 tbsp of roasted sweetcorn 2 tbsp diced fresh mango 1 tbsp fresh coriander 4 tbsp of sweet chilli dipping sauce Method Mix the noodles along with the sweet chilli sauce and coriander. In a bowl mix the crab meat with the lime zest and juice and a little seasoning. Place the noodles on a plate and place the crab on top. Sprinkle with the diced mango and corn and dress with the olive oil. Juice and zest of 1 lime 4 tbsp of olive oil Serves 4 as a starter Fish Fact Crab is a superior source of Omega 3. 9 Provençal Megrim Fillets Ingredients 2 x 170g (6oz) Scottish megrim or witch fillets, skinned salt and black pepper 30ml (2tbsp) freshly chopped dill 30ml (2tbsp) medium fat goat’s cheese or soft cream cheese 4 cherry tomatoes, thinly sliced zest and juice of half a lemon Serves 2 Fish Fact Flat fish all start life as round fish. One of the eyes then moves to create a flat fish. 10 Method Preheat the oven to 200ºC/400ºF, Gas Mark 6. Place the fillets onto a board and season. Sprinkle over half of the dill. Lay the goat’s cheese over the fish and top with the tomatoes. Roll up and place into a greased ovenproof dish. Add the lemon zest and juice and remaining dill. Cook in the oven for 10-15 minutes. Garnish with the remaining dill and serve with asparagus. 11 12 Smoked Mackerel & Feta Cheese Pannini Ingredients 245g smoked Scottish mackerel fillets, flaked 1 part baked ciabatta, cooked as per pack instructions, split and cooled 30ml (2tbsp) mayonnaise 115g (4oz) feta cheese, finely sliced 1 large tomato, finely sliced Serves 4 Method Preheat a griddle pan. Take the ciabatta and cut into 2 pieces. Arrange the tomato on the base of each piece. Mix together the mayonnaise and the smoked mackerel and spread over the tomatoes, then top with the feta. Sandwich the ciabatta pieces together. Place the ciabatta onto the griddle. Weigh down with a plate and cook for 1-2 minutes. Turn the ciabatta pieces over and repeat the process. Serve immediately. Fish Fact The average number of mackerel caught by Scottish vessels in a year would reach 2 and a half times around the world if laid end to end! 13 Fish Fact Hake is Spain’s favourite fish. 14 Crisp Hake with Tomato and Cayenne Salad Ingredients 1 Scottish hake fillet, cut into finger sized pieces 110g plain flour pinch salt pinch cayenne pepper pinch turmeric 2 tbsp vegetable oil 150mls beer 1 egg white, stiffly whipped lime wedges For the Salad ⁄2 punnet cherry tomatoes 1 1 tbsp balsamic vinegar ⁄2 bunch spring onions Method Sift the flour, salt and spices into a bowl. Season. Make a well in the centre and add the beer until you have a smooth batter. Add the egg white. Place some oil in a frying pan, enough to fill about an inch up the pan. Heat gently. Dust the fillets in some flour and then coat in the batter allowing the excess to drip off. Carefully lower into the oil and fry until golden brown on both sides. Drain on absorbent paper. Serve with lime wedges on top of the salad. For the Salad Cut the cherry tomatoes in half, heat a little oil in a pan and place them in cut side down. After 2 mins, once they start to become golden, pour in the balsamic vinegar and toss. Remove from the pan and leave to cool. 1 mint leaves salt & pepper cayenne pepper olive oil Meanwhile pick the mint leaves and finely slice the spring onions. Once the tomatoes are cool place in a bowl with the other ingredients and toss to combine. Drizzle the oil and sprinkle on some Cayenne to serve. Creamy Smoked Mackerel Pitta Ingredients 2 smoked Scottish mackerel fillets, skinned and flaked 125ml (4fl oz) natural yoghurt black pepper Method Put the mackerel and yoghurt in a bowl and mix together. Season with black pepper. Split the pitta breads and spoon in the creamy mackerel, onion, cucumber and apple. Serve wrapped in a napkin. red onion, sliced 5cm (2inch) cucumber, diced 1 red apple, cored and diced 4 mini pitta breads Serves 2 Fish Fact An average sized mackerel produces about 250,000 eggs. 16 17 17 Fish Fact A rainbow trout can easily leap into the air three or four times it’s body length. 18 Smoked Trout with Spicy Corn Salad Ingredients Method 1 smoked Scottish trout Break the smoke trout into large flakes. 1 baguette, thinly sliced Heat the oil in a large frying pan, and gently toast the baguette slices on each side. 2 tbsp olive oil Remove and allow to cool. Spicy Corn Salad 3 tbsp corn kernels 50g french beans, cut on diagonal 2 tbsp olive oil juice of 1 lime ⁄2 red chilli, diced 1 salt and pepper to season pinch cayenne pepper Top each croute with a spoonful of the corn salad and some of the trout flakes. For the salad Blanch the green beans for 30 secs until just cooked. Whisk the oil, lime juice, seasoning, and spices to combine. Add the rest of the ingredients and allow to infuse for about 20 mins. pinch cumin ⁄4 red pepper, diced 1 2 spring onions, sliced pinch coriander leaves pinch flat parsley leaves 19 20 Chinese Salt & Pepper Langoustine Ingredients 1kg raw peeled Scottish langoustine 5g (1tsp) Chinese 5 spice powder 5g (1tsp) ground sichuan peppercorns 5g (1tsp) ground black peppercorns 30g (2tbsp) salt a little oil for searing Serves 4 Fish Fact Scotland is the world’s largest producer of langoustine! Method Dry fry the salt for a few minutes to colour slightly then add the 5 spice, Sichuan pepper and black pepper. Remove from the heat and cool. Meanwhile griddle or fry the langoustine in the minimum of oil until cooked, about 30-40 seconds. Add a little of the salt mixture to the pan and toss for another 30 seconds. Serve immediately with lemon juice and chives to garnish. 22 Seared Scallops with Rocket Pesto Ingredients 6 large Scottish king scallop meats 115g (4oz) wild rocket (reserving a handful for serving) 55g (2oz) grated parmesan 1 garlic clove 55g (2oz) pine nuts, toasted 150ml (5fl oz) olive oil 30g (1oz) butter 4 shallots, finely chopped 2 beefsteak tomatoes, sliced Serves 2 Method Place the rocket, parmesan, garlic and pine nuts into a food processor or a pestle and mortar and blend or pound until the mixture resembles a thick paste. Add the oil in a steady stream until the paste has a ‘spoonable’ consistency. Melt the butter in a frying pan, add the shallots and scallops and cook, without moving, for about 2 minutes. Turn over and cook the same for a further 2 minutes. Remove and put to one side. Wipe the pan and add the tomatoes. Cook for 2 minutes each side until warm and beginning to caramelise. Place the tomatoes on a plate, top with the scallops and shallots. Drizzle with the rocket pesto and garnish with a handful of rocket. Serve immediately. Fish Fact Scallops have eyes! 23 Mussels in White Wine Ingredients 900g (32oz) of Scottish mussels 2oz butter 2 cloves chopped garlic 1 finely chopped onion 5 fl oz dry white wine 3 tbsp double cream salt and freshly milled black pepper chopped parsley Method Melt the butter in a large saucepan and gently fry the onion and garlic until soft. Pour in the white wine, and when it comes to the boil put in the mussels. Cover with a lid and simmer for four or five minutes, occasionally shaking the pan. Remove the mussels from the pan and keep warm. Simmer the liquid to reduce by half and then add the cream, salt and pepper and parsley. Pour the sauce over the mussels and serve with crusty bread. Serves 2 Fish Fact Mussels have a foot and a beard! Mediterranean Mussels Ingredients 1.8kg (64oz) of Scottish mussels 1 large onion, finely chopped 4 garlic cloves, finely chopped 1 tin of chopped tomatoes (450g) 2 glasses of white wine 1 tbsp paprika oregano black pepper Method Heat the olive oil in a large pan and add the onions and fry on a low heat for about 10 minutes or until soft. Add the garlic and cook for another minute. Add the other ingredients except the mussels and bring to the boil. Turn the heat down and simmer for about 10 minutes. Add the mussels to the pan and cover and simmer for about 5 minutes until the shells open. Serve in large bowls with fresh crusty bread. 2 bay leaves 1 tbsp olive oil crusty bread Serves 4 as a main course 25 Mackerel & Curried Cous Cous with Dressing Ingredients 2 smoked Scottish mackerel fillets coriander sprigs, soaked in iced water For the Cous Cous ⁄3 cup water 1 ⁄3 cup chicken or vegetable stock 1 25g butter 1 cup cous cous ⁄4 cup raisins Method Flake the smoked mackerels and retain. Spoon some curried cous cous on the plate, top with the flaked mackerel and drizzle round some dressing. For the Cous Cous In a pan, boil the water stock and butter. Place the cous cous and raisins in a bowl then pour the stock over and cling tightly for 10 mins. 1 ⁄4 cup curry vinaigrette 1 Fork through and add the spring onions, harrissa, vinaigrette and pine nuts. ⁄8 tsp harrissa paste 1 5 spring onions, sliced In a blender add all the ingredients except the oil. Curry Vinaigrette With the motor running slowly add the oil. Season and use. 3 tbsp lemon juice 1 garlic clove, crushed 1 tsp dijon mustard 1 tsp curry powder ⁄4 tsp ginger, grated 1 ⁄3 cup olive oil 1 ⁄3 cup vegetable oil 1 26 For the Vinaigrette ⁄4 cup pine nuts 1 Pan Seared Haddock on a Crisp Green Salad Ingredients 1 fillet of Scottish haddock, skin on and portioned into bite size pieces For the Salad 2 banana shallots, sliced ⁄2 carrot, cut into fine julienne 1 25g mange tout, sliced 10 mint leaves 10 coriander leaves 1 red chilli, sliced on the bias For the Dressing 2 tbsp brown sugar 2 tbsp sugar 2 tbsp water 2 tbsp fish sauce 2 tbsp lime juice Method Pan sear the Haddock until golden brown for about 90% of the cooking time on the skin side only. Turn over and finish cooking for a further minute. For the Salad Toss all ingredients in a bowl and season. For the Dressing Dissolve the sugar and water in a pan over a low heat. Continue to cook over a low heat until lightly golden. Add the fish sauce and lime juice and cool. Thai Mussel Broth Ingredients 300g fresh Scottish mussels, cleaned 100mls chicken or fish broth 1 stalk fresh lemongrass 1 kaffir lime leaves 20mls white wine 1 dash rice vinegar 1 fresh red chilli, finely sliced 1 tbsp fish sauce pinch brown sugar 2 tbsp chopped fresh coriander Method Pour the stock into a wok or large frying pan (Note that you will also need a tight-fitting lid). Add the minced lemongrass (including the upper stalk), plus the lime leaves. Bring to a boil over high heat, and then reduce to medium-high. Add the wine, vinegar, chillies, fish sauce, sugar and chopped coriander. Stir to incorporate. When sauce is gently boiling, add the mussels. Stir them in, and then cover with a tight-fitting lid. Allow to cook for 2-3 minutes. Remove lid and gently stir the mussels. If some of them still haven’t opened, put the lid back on and allow to cook 1 more minute. Remove from heat. Taste-test the sauce, adding more fish sauce if not salty enough. If too salty, add a squeeze or two of lime or lemon juice. If too sour, add 1⁄2 more teaspoon sugar. If not spicy enough, add more fresh garlic and/or fresh chilli. Serve in a warm bowl. Lime, Chilli and Mango Crab with Potato Blinis Ingredients 1 red chilli 1 lime, zest and juice Method Chop the chilli and place in a bowl with the lime zest and juice and add the crabmeat. 250g white Scottish crabmeat Fold in the diced mango and allow the flavours to develop for a few minutes. ⁄4 mango, cut into a small dice At the last minute stir in the coriander. 1 2 tbsp chopped coriander Potato Blinis 450g potatoes 2 tbsp plain flour 2 tbsp crème fraiche 2 eggs 1 egg yolk 1 lemon, zested 1 tbsp chopped chives Garnish sprigs frisee leaves sprigs flat parsley leaves sprigs chervil Potato Blinis Peel and dice the potatoes and place in a pan. Cover with water, add a pinch of salt and bring to the boil. Simmer until tender. Pass potatoes through a ricer or mash well whilst the potatoes are still warm. Weigh out 250g of potato. Place in a bowl, whisk in the flour then the crème fraiche. Add the eggs one at a time until combined. Add the other ingredients. The mix should hold its shape. Cook in a sauté pan gently until evenly browned for 1-2 mins then turn over for a further minute. Remove and allow to cool, spoon some of the crab mixture on. 29 Produced by Seafood Scotland Funded by Scottish Government’s ‘Eat More Fish’ Campaign www.seafoodscotland.org Designed by Almond, Photography by Forth (pages 9, 14 & 18) | www.almondtds.com
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