THE PARISH CHURCH OF SAINT MARY PENWORTHAM Annual Subscription £6.00 By Post £10.00 MARCH 2015 Single Copy 50p From the Editors Welcome to March edition St. Mary’s magazine. This month we give thanks for all mothers on Mothering Sunday. Why not come along to Mother Church on the 15th March and celebrate mothers everywhere. The season of Lent is well and truly with us and on Sunday 29th March we celebrate Palm Sunday, Christ’s triumphal entry into Jerusalem. “The sun is brilliant in the sky but its warmth does not reach my face. The breeze stirs the trees but leaves my hair unmoved. The cooling rain will feed the grass but will not slake my thirst. It is all inches away but further from me than my dreams." - M. Romeo LaFlamme, The First of March SAINT MARY’S NEWS Friends of Mulanje Orphans (FOMO) – Emergency Appeal FOMO is a locally run charity and many of our parishioners support it. FOMO aims to help orphaned children in Mulanje in Malawi. Recently the country has been devastated by floods and the orphanage itself has been severely damaged. Please help these children if you can. You can find more details at our website (www.penwortham-stmary.co.uk) or the FOMO webpage (http://www.fomo.co.uk/). You can also telephone FOMO on 01772 619409. FOMO is a registered UK charity (UK charity No 1090727) Frontline - Soup Lunch - Sunday 1st March As we come towards the end of the Frontline series, we will be marking the end of the series with a Soup Lunch. If you would like to stay after the service on 1st March for lunch please sign the Contents: list at the back of church. There’s no need to bring From the Editors Page 1 anything, all food will be provided, but feel free to Church News Page 3 leave a donation. All in the month of Page 5 Lent Lunches at the Church Hall Organisations Calendar These are held every Tuesday from 12.00 noon until Charities 1.00 pm until the 31st March. Parish Thanks A word of encouragement can sometimes make the difference between giving up and going on. History Corner Matters of Faith Miscellaneous Page 6 Page 8 Page 9 Page 9 Page 10 Page 11 Page 13 Page 1 From the Editors 1915 - PENWORTHAM SOLDIERS WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR The first soldier to fall in the year 1915 was Sergeant Archibald Taylor (L7919) of 2nd Battalion, Royal Sussex Regiment. He died on the 29th January 1915 at the age of 28. He is the son of Frederick and Sarah Gertrude Taylor of 22 Lark Avenue Penwortham. He was almost certainly a career soldier who had been in the army for some time at the outbreak of war. His service number indicates that he joined the colours in 1904. The 2nd Battalion was a regular service battalion and at the outbreak of war was stationed at Woking. It arrived in France in August 1914 as part of the 2nd Brigade, 1st Division and took part in the 1st Battle of Ypres in October and November of that year. It was involved in the defence of Givenchy on the 20th and 21st December 1914 and in a further action at Givenchy on the 25th January 1915. On the 29th January it was involved in the line slightly further south at Cuinchy but the official history refers to this as “affairs” in that sector and I have no information as to whether this involvement lead to Archibald’s death. He is remembered at the Le Touret Memorial in northern France, which is situated in the general area of Fromelles. Private Rowland Tattersall (28313) of the 10t h (Prince of Wales Own Royal) Hussars died on the 12th February 1915. He is remembered on the Menin Gate Memorial at Ypres. That date places his death as a couple of months before the start of the 2nd Battle of Ypres. The 10th Hussars arrived on the western front on the 8th October 1914 (landing at Ostende) as part of the 6th Cavalry Brigade, later joining the 8th Brigade but still as part of the 3rd Division. The tactical formula that soon evolved in the fighting rendered cavalry almost defunct after the first few weeks of the campaign and the vast majority of soldiers in cavalry regiments soon found themselves serving with infantry in the trenches. By February 1915 the 10th Hussars were clearly based in the sector around Ypres. From the information I have, the line in that sector was relatively quiet at that time and, to date, I have no information about the circumstances in which Rowland fell. PENWORTHAM FOODBANK The food bank currently have a need for: Tinned rice pudding Tinned Carrots Cuppa soup Tinned Peas Corned beef Tinned Potatoes At the moment we have more than adequate supplies of rice, pasta, tinned tomatoes, baked beans and left over christmas chocolates! Thank you for giving generously. Dates for your Diary Sunday 17th May 10.15 am Confirmation Service with the Bishop of Blackburn Friday 22nd May and Saturday 23rd May – Penwortham Live at the Church and Church Hall Page 2 From the Editors Christian Aid week 2015 10th- 16th May. Christian Aid week is the biggest single fund raising effort made by Christian Aid. It brings in a high proportion of the total income for the charity. Although door to door collection using envelopes may seem outdated in this day and age with so many opportunities for people to give instantly, it is still an effective means of collecting donations. Using envelopes does allow people time to decide whether or not to make a donation although not everyone uses the chance provided. It also allows individuals should they wish to, to return the envelope without making a donation-as the envelope is returned sealed, the collector will not know if there is anything in it or not. Willing volunteers from St Mary’s and other churches in Penwortham will be undertaking door to door collections in many roads within the parish, but there is still room for more volunteers to join in and give even more people the opportunity to make a donation as not every road I currently covered. If you would be able to give just a few hours in this week to deliver and or collect please let me know. You may find it easier to work an area with someone else, if so let me know and I can arrange it. Please consider carefully if you are able to help and ensure that the excellent work undertaken by Christian Aid, which is increasing rather than decreasing, can continue both to respond to emergencies and to improve long term prospects for many in less developed countries. If you can help please contact me on 01772 460142 or [email protected]. Church News A million sold and voted the UKs favourite Fairtrade Egg! Introduced in 2010, The Real Easter Egg was initially turned down by supermarkets as they were unsure that a ‘faith egg’ would sell. How wrong they were. Last year, in a national poll, the Real Easter Egg was voted the UK’s favourite Fairtrade egg and now more than a million Real Easter Eggs have been sold! The Real Easter Egg is still the only Fairtrade egg with a copy of the Easter story in each box. There is also a charitable donation for every 150g egg sold. More than £140,000 has been donated from sales. It also supports farmers and producers in the developing world by using Fairtrade chocolate. David Marshall, who heads up the Meaningful Chocolate Company, said; “The Real Easter Egg campaign aims to establish giving a Real Easter Egg as a tradition. We can be found in Tesco, Waitrose and Morrison’s. However, we make very little from supermarket sales, so we do rely on direct sales from churches and schools. Last year we sent more than 400,000 eggs through the post. This is a very positive example of putting our faith into practice so I hope churches will support this year’s Real Easter Egg campaign by visiting www.realeasteregg.co.uk and ordering. Each year the content of the Real Easter Egg changes. This year blue egg has a unique 3ft storybook/banner, the Premium Peace Edition contains an olive wood key ring made in Bethlehem and there is a dairy free dark chocolate egg. Page 3 Church News Helping youngsters learn good financial habits The Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, has welcomed the announcement that the government will fund a pilot programme to help children develop good financial habits at a young age by setting up savings clubs in primary schools in partnership with credit unions. Research indicates that children develop their attitudes towards money long before they reach secondary school age, with the Money Advice Service suggesting that most children have formed their financial habits by the age of seven. The ‘LifeSavers’ project, which is led by the Archbishop of Canterbury’s Task Group on Responsible Credit and Savings, will seek to equip children with good financial habits by educating them about the benefits of saving at an early age. It will also introduce children to credit unions, which play a key role in providing financial services to more than a million customers across Britain. The project will pilot in six schools before rolling out to up to 100 schools over the next four years, benefitting up to 30,000 pupils. Find out more about the Archbishop’s initiative to create a fairer financial system at: www.toyourcredit.org.uk Pray for our dairy farmers A Christian charity has urged churches to pray for and support British dairy farmers. They are struggling to survive amid falling milk prices. The Arthur Rank Centre (ARC), a charity supported by rural churches, made its call to rally the churches after First Milk recently announced it would delay payments to 1,200 farmer members because of a financial crisis at the farming co-operative. The number of dairy farmers has halved over little more than a decade. ARC chief executive Jerry Marshall adds: “Prices are at their lowest since 2007 while costs have risen 36%.” Therefore, the ARC called on Christians to pray for dairy farmers who are suffering from financial hardship. Canon Dr Jill Hopkinson, national rural officer for the Church of England, said church members and the public could also show their support for the British dairy industry by looking out for the Red Tractor logo when buying dairy products, such as milk, butter, cheese and yoghurt. “Church members could also show their support through choosing to buy milk from supermarkets that pay a fair price to farmers,” added Dr Hopkinson. Meanwhile, the Women’s Institute (WI) said consumers have “real power” to bring about change to support British dairy farmers. “Ninety-six percent of us consume fresh milk but few of us recognise its real value. By backing British farmers we can ensure that the British dairy industry remains strong and that we can access highquality, high-welfare, locally produced dairy for years to come.” Parents who are afraid to put their foot down usually have children who tread on their toes. Chinese Proverb Page 4 Church News Help the thirsty on World Water Day, Sunday 22nd March The relief charity Samaritan’s Purse is appealing for help in its efforts to provide clean drinking water to a community in Karamoja, northern Uganda. “People there drink dirty water because they have no choice. There are no functioning wells nearby. Every sip of water they drink is a potential killer,” explains Simon Barrington, UK head of Samaritan’s Purse. And so it is that Samaritan’s Purse is appealing to people to remember Karamoja on World Water Day on 22nd March by supporting their TurnOnTheTap initiative. More details at: www.TurnOnTheTap.org.uk All in the Month of March It was:500 years ago, on 28th March 1515 that Saint Teresa of Avila was born. This Spanish Carmelite nun was a writer and mystic who reformed the Carmelite Order. She was also the first woman to be made a doctor of the Roman Catholic Church. 200 years ago, on 20th March 1815 that Napoleon returned to Paris as Emperor of France after escaping from exile. (On 18th June he was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo.) 150 years ago, on 4th March 1865 that Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as President of the United States for a second term. (He was assassinated a month later.) 125 years ago, on 4th March 1890 that the Forth Bridge in Scotland was officially opened. It was the first major steel structure in Britain. 100 years ago, on 18th March 1915 that the Battle of Gallipoli began when the Allies launched their main attack on Ottoman forts along the strait. 80 years ago, on 21 March 1935 that Persia was renamed Iran. 70 years ago, in March 1945 that Anne Frank, the Dutch Jewish diarist and Holocaust victim died in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, probably from typhus. 50 years ago, on 8th March 1965 that 3,500 US Marines landed in South Vietnam – the first US combat troops to take part in the war. 40 years ago, on 5th March 1975 that The Homebrew Computer Club held its first meeting in Menlo Park, California. It started the personal computer revolution. Several notable computer pioneers were members, including the founders of Apple. 30 years ago, on 3rd March 1985 that British miners voted to return to work after a year-long strike over pit closures and job losses. 25 years ago, on 15th March 1990 that Mikhail Gorbachev became the first (and only) President of the Soviet Union. (He resigned in Dec 1991.) 15 years ago, on 26th March 2000 that Vladimir Putin was elected President of the Russian Federation. 10 years ago, on 26th March 2005, that the British science fiction TV series Doctor Who returned after a 16-year break. Page 5 Organisations Mother’s Union The next meeting will take place at 2pm on Tuesday 3rd March at St. Mary’s Church Hall. David Hanks willm talk about “Gullible Travels”. ANYBODY is well come to attend. P.M.Wootton Guild of St. Mary At our AGM in January Judith Kirby, Ann Yates and Barbara Richards agreed to remain as our President, Secretary and Treasurer. The rest of the committee agreed to serve for a further year and were elected en-bloc. Ann Hall is our Card/Flower Secretary so please ring her on 746834 to let her know if any member is ill or celebrating a special occasion. New members from ladies of the parish are always welcome so please feel free to join us, especially at our open evenings. If you hear of any good speakers or trips out for our Guild please let us know. On March 23rd Win Dawson will give us her talk entitled “ A little bit extra”. This is about her experiences looking after young children on TV at the Granada Studios in Manchester. Ann Yates Dramatic Society We hope you all enjoyed our February play “Out of Focus” – we certainly had fun rehearsing through the depths of winter and once more bravely chipping the ice off the radiators!!! This being the Lent period, we would like to invite all our patrons, friends and fellow parishioners to come and join us in our Easter dramatic offering, which this year will be a surprise dramatic endeavour aimed at providing a thought-provoking and interesting piece, being presented as part of a service during the week prior to Good Friday. The services will be held at – St Leonard’s Church, Higher Walton : Sunday March 29th 2015 (Palm Sunday) Leyland Road Methodists Church, Leyland Road, Lower Penwortham : Monday March 30th 2015 St Mary’s Church, Higher Penwortham : Tuesday March 31st 2015 Please can we ask you all for a strong turnout at our own, newly-renovated Church – it will be only the second time we have performed in this interesting space. All services will start at 7pm and a closing collection will be taken in aid of our chosen charity for this year. For further details about any of these services, please contact our Secretary, Philip McLaughlin (01772 748941). Page 6 Organisations Once again we would like to apologise to all our regulars who support the Dramatic Society for the lack of a Tuesday night performance this season. Unfortunately with times as they are and the strictures that places on everyone, we cannot see Tuesday night performances being restored in the foreseeable future. Sad, but falling audience numbers and membership is severely hampering our ability to produce the same level of performance we were all used to some years past... Now a heartfelt plea. Please, if you do enjoy our plays, come and join us. Even if you haven’t seen our plays, come along anyway. There are many ways of getting involved – onstage, backstage (building sets, organising props, running lights or sound) or welcoming the audience, there’s no time like the present, please contact our Secretary, Philip McLaughlin (01772 748941) – or come along to our next meeting in St Mary's Church Hall Cop Lane Penwortham on Wednesday March 18th 2015 at 7:30pm. These are tough times and in order to keep live theatre in Penwortham we need the help of all our friends. Please come and join us – you will be given a warm and friendly welcome – and you don’t need any special skills as there really is something in the Society that anyone can turn their hand to. Without more help we will be in serious danger of closing and then there will be no regular theatre at St Mary’s, which after almost 60 years would be a tragedy indeed. Speaking of which, next season is our 60th anniversary and the plays chosen are – “Daisy Pulls it Off” in September 2015; “Trap for a Lonely Man” in November 2015 and “Fools Paradise” in February 2016. A great choice of past favourites to whet your appetite! More news to come about our 60th celebrations as we have them! If you can’t spare the time to be a member, perhaps you would consider helping us by becoming a patron – for a small fixed fee paid at or near the annual Patron’s Evening (at which our members perform some eclectic entertainment), you will receive your regular ticket for the same seat for each play, delivered through your letter box. You will be supporting the work of the Dramatic Society in the Parish by helping us float our new Season’s plays and keeping drama alive in Penwortham for another year. Without our Patrons we would be unable to keep live theatre at St Mary’s. For all our Patrons we are truly grateful. For more details about becoming a Patron, please contact Ian Parkinson on 01772 742148. Spring is well and truly here, with the Spring Equinox this month, so until next month, may life treat you and yours kindly. Time to go and watch the lambs in the daffodils! Brightest blessings. Graham Blackhurst Those that take Christ for their King must lay their all under his feet. Hosanna signifies, “Save now, we beseech thee! Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord!” But of how little value is the applause of the people! The changing multitude joins the cry of the day, whether it be ‘Hosanna’ or ‘Crucify Him’. Multitudes often seem to approve the gospel, but few become consistent disciples. Matthew Henry Page 7 Calendar 1st 7th SUNDAY OF LENT Holy Communion (Order 2) Holy Communion (Order 1) with Junior Church (The Frontline Commitment) Soup Lunch 12.00—1.00 pm Lent Lunches (Hall) 2.00 pm Mothers’ Union 6.30 pm Christian Meditation 9.30 am Holy Communion 10.00-12.00 noon Churchyard Maintenance 10.00 –3.00 pm Open Church 9.00-1.00 pm Farmers’ Market 8th THE THIRD THE SECOND 8.15 am 10.15 am 3rd 4th 5th 10th 11th 12th 15th SUNDAY OF LENT 8.15 am Holy Communion (Order 2) 10.15 am Holy Communion (Order 1 (Parade) 12.00-1.00 pm Lent Lunches (Hall) 6.30 pm Christian Meditation 9.30 am Holy Communion 10.00-12.00 noon Churchyard Maintenance 10.00-3.00 pm Open Church 7.30 pm P.C.C. (Church Hall) THE FOURTH SUNDAY OF LENT MOTHERING SUNDAY 17th 18th 19th 8.15 am 10.15 am 12.00-1.00 pm 6.30 pm 9.30 am 10.00-12.00 noon 10.00-3.00 pm 22nd THE FIFTH 23rd 24th 25th Page 8 Holy Communion (Order 2) Holy Communion (Order 1) with Junior Church Lent Lunches (Hall) Christian Meditation Holy Communion Churchyard Maintenance Open Church SUNDAY OF LENT 8.15 am Holy Communion (Order 2) 10.15 am Holy Communion (Order 1) 3.00 pm FAB Faith and Belonging 7.30 pm Guild of St Mary (Hall) 12.00-1.00 pm Lent Lunches (Hall) 6.30 pm Christian Meditation 10.00-12.00 noon Churchyard Maintenance 10.00-3.00 pm Open Church Calendar 29th 31st PALM SUNDAY (Palm Sunday Liturgy and Distribution of Palms) 8.15 am Holy Communion (Order 2) 10.15 am Holy Communion (Order 1) 12.00-1.00 pm Lent Lunches (Hall) LEYLAND DEANERY LENT TALKS SPIRITUAL RE-FORMATION As Bishop Julian sets out his vision for the diocese he invites you to a series of Lent Talks exploring the challenge of Spiritual Re-formation. The talks continue— 5th March The guide in re-formation 19th March The road of re-formation 7.00 pm at St John’s Leyland—finish by 9.00 pm Charities Children’s Society As mentioned in last month's magazine I am taking over Adrienne Nelson's responsibility for collecting the Children's Society boxes. As it is now time for the boxes to be opened for the half yearly collection it would be helpful if they could be brought to our house at 44, Central Drive, Penwortham. I am looking forward to continuing Adrienne's work. Linda Glaister The Parish Thanks ALTAR FLOWERS Note: during Lent, flowers are not displayed at the altar but may be displayed at the Memorial window. 1st (Lent 2) David & Maureen Thornton In memory of their parents 8th (Lent 3) Vacancy 15th (Lent 4) Guild (MOTHERING SUNDAY) 22nd (Lent 5) Vacancy 29th (Lent 6) Vacancy (PALM SUNDAY) ALTAR LINEN March – Mrs Barbara Collins Page 9 History Corner FROM THE ARCHIVES : MARCH 1915 The Vicar’s Notes Once more we are passing through the Season of Lent with its many opportunities and possibilities. Lent always brings with it the central idea of discipline and surely this year much of the discipline of Lent is settled for us by the circumstances in which we find ourselves. Already self-denial is being exercised by many, so that they may be able to help others less favoured than themselves. Amusements are being curtailed, may be through personal sorrow, or through the feeling of enjoyment being incongruous, while so much sorrow and axiety is everywhere around, and in some cases our devotions have been increased in frequency and earnestness, because the call for our prayers has come with an insistence and imperiousness that brook no denial. ………… The Confirmation On February 24th (S. Matthias’ Day) eighty-seven Candidates from our Parish and 51 from Farington were Confirmed by the Bishop of Burnley, the Bishop of Whalleyh, who was also present acting at Chaplain. The serviced was a very beautiful one, and was a particularly reverent one; ……. Sunday, March 14th has been set apart as the Sunday on which the newly-confirmed will make their first Communion. ….. Penwortham Church Girls’ and men’s Clubs As advertised the Rev. T. Pearson gave his long-looked-for Lecture on “Roses” in the Penwortham End Sunday School on February 18th. ……… Lancashire Association of Change Bell Ringers A successful meeting of the Preston Branch of the above County Association was held at Penwortham St Mary’s, on Saturday February 13th. About 40 visiting members attended. …… It may be interesting to record here that for more than three years the six Bells at Penwortham have been fully rung for morning and evening Service on Sundays. Since the outbreak of war, six members have joint His Majesty’s Forces. Owing to this, coupled with cases of unavoidable sickness, on February 21st only five ringers were available. Every effort will be made to maintain the standard of attendance lin the future as in the past. Mothers’ Union Thursday, March 25th is the Festival of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. This is the special Festival which the Members of the Mothers’ Union always keep, and it is hoped that all Members of the Mothers’ Bible Class will do their utmost to the present at the Celebration of the Holy Commnion on that day. The Celebration will be at the Parish Church at 10.30 am. Penwortham Sewing Party Up to the present tyime the following is the list of Articles made and sent to our Sailors and Soldiers—272 shirts, 422 pairs of socks, 264 helmets, 142 belts, 169 pairs of mittens, 24 pairs of gloves, 39 nightingales, pyjamas, jackets, 26 pairs of gloves. Page 10 Matters of Faith OUR PRAYERS ARE ASKED For those recently baptized 15th February Chloe Annabel Caslake, the daughter of Philip James Caslake and Rebecca Caslake Luke George Pennyfather, the son of Adam Bryan Pennyfather and Claire Pennyfather Francesca Jean Allen, the daughter of Gareth James Allen and Emma Michelle Allen For those who have recently died Neil Michael Berry Stanley Fenton Alan Linton Annie Shuttleworth HIGH DAYS AND HOLY DAYS 2nd March Chad (d 672) – the recycled bishop Chad should be the patron saint of any modern bishop whose consecration is questioned by another bishop. Chad was consecrated a bishop, then deposed - and then re-consecrated! It all began when Oswiu, king of Northumbria, made him bishop of the Northumbrian see. But due to a scarcity of appropriate bishops, two dubious bishops did the job of consecrating him. This led to Theodore, Archbishop of Canterbury, deciding to depose him about three years later. Chad took his dismissal with good heart, and peacefully retired. But then Theodore had second thoughts: Chad was of excellent character: humble, devout, and zealous. So Theodore re-consecrated him – to be the first bishop of the Mercians. Second time around, Chad was a great success - again. When Chad died he was quickly venerated as a saint. People took a great fancy to his bones, believing that they would bring healing. Even today, four large bones, dating from the 7th century, and believed to be Chad’s, are in the R.C. cathedral in Birmingham. Bishops today may still argue about consecration, but they are unlikely to have their bones disturbed. 7th March Perpetua and Felicitas – joyful martyrs of Africa This story could come straight out of modern Africa. Perpetua was a young married woman of 22 who had recently become a Christian. But the authorities had forbidden any new conversions, and soon she and some other catechumens were arrested and sentenced to death. This was not under Islamic State, nor Boko Haram, but under the emperor Septimius Severus in Carthage, in the year 203. All true knowledge of God is born of obedience. John Calvin The best mathematical equation I’ve ever seen: 1 cross + 3 nails = 4 given Page 11 Matters of Faith Imprisoned with Perpetua was a pregnant slave, Felicitas, and seven men. Perpetua’s family were frantic with worry for her, so she sent a message to reassure them: “My prison became a palace for me, and I would rather have been there than anywhere else.” As the days passed Perpetua devoted herself to prayer, and experienced various visions depicting the spiritual battle storming around her. Soon Felicitas gave birth to a girl in the prison, and she and Perpetua enjoyed a last agape meal together. On the day of the Games they left the prison for the amphitheatre ‘joyfully as though they were on their way to heaven’. Perpetua sang a hymn of praise as animals were prepared for killing the prisoners: leopards and bears for the men, and a maddened heifer for the women. The heifer did not succeed in killing them, and after the young women exchanged one final kiss of peace, Perpetua herself guided the gladiator’s knife to her throat: “It was as though so great a woman…could not be despatched unless she herself were willing.” Perpetua and Felicitas’s joyful witness and unflinching courage went on to inspire many other early Christian martyrs. Down the centuries, the feast day of Perpetua and Felicitas became widely observed. In 1907 an inscription in their honour was discovered at Carthage in the Basilica Majorum, where they had been buried centuries before. Their memory still lives on: eight episodes of Perpetua’s life are represented on a 14th century altar frontal at Barcelona. 25th March Lady Day - the Annunciation This beautiful event (Luke 1.26-38) took place in Nazareth, when Mary is already betrothed to Joseph. The Archangel Gabriel comes to Mary, greets her as highly favoured, tells her not to be afraid, that she will bear a son Jesus, and that her elderly cousin Elizabeth is already pregnant (with John the Baptist). The church calendar is never quite as neat as some would like it. To celebrate the Annunciation on 25 March does indeed place the conception of Jesus exactly nine months from his birth on 25 December, but the latter part of March almost inevitably falls during Lent. But the birth and death of Jesus are intrinsically linked he was born to die, and thus fulfil God’s purposes. The Annunciation is a significant date in the Christian calendar - it is one of the most frequent depicted in Christian art. Gabriel’s gracious strength and Mary’s humble dignity have inspired many artists. Certainly Mary’s response to the angel has for centuries been an example of good faith in practice - humility, enquiry of God, and trusting acceptance in his will for her life. Editor: Paul Hardingham looks forward to Lent. 29th March Palm Sunday: Jesus at the gates of Jerusalem Holy Week begins with Palm Sunday, when the Church remembers how Jesus arrived at the gates of Jerusalem just a few days before the Passover was due to be held. He was the Messiah come to his own people in their capital city, and yet he came in humility, riding on a young donkey, not in triumph, riding on a war-horse. As Jesus entered the city, the crowds gave him a rapturous welcome, throwing palm fronds into his path. They knew his reputation as a healer, and welcomed him. Page 12 Matters of Faith But sadly the welcome was short-lived and shallow, for Jerusalem would soon reject her Messiah, and put him to death. On this day churches worldwide will distribute little crosses made from palm fronds in memory of Jesus’ arrival in Jerusalem. Editor: David Winter looks forward to Lent… The Way I See It: FIVE GOOD THINGS ABOUT LENT In case you’re thinking at this time of the year that Lent is (as one writer recently described it) ‘all purple and prohibitions’, here are five good things about it. 1. It only lasts 40 days. Fasts, by their very nature, can’t last forever, but Lent has a very manageable forty days. (If you’re thinking at six weeks and a bit it’s longer than that, see Item 2)). New Year Resolutions simply stretch off into some impossibly distant horizon, but our Lenten attempts at discipline (chocolate, cigarettes, daily prayers, being kind to the cat) have an end date to them. 2. Sundays in Lent are ‘as oases’. Sunday is never a day of fasting, but a weekly celebration of the resurrection of Jesus. So - and this is official! - Sundays don’t count in Lent. 3. A bit of self-denial is better than a lot of self-indulgence. We live in a very selfindulgent society. Just for forty days it’s no bad thing to deny ourselves something that is a minor luxury or a bit of self-pampering - especially if it saves some money which could go to people in the world who have no ‘little luxuries’. 4. It’s a journey towards Easter. Lent goes somewhere, and that somewhere is the empty tomb of Easter morning. It’s daffodils in the churchyard and new life all around us. 5. The days get longer. The English word for this season is the only one that has no religious significance at all. ‘Lent’ is simply an abbreviation of the Old English word ‘lencten’, which means ‘lengthen’. On these islands, where weather is always a major topic of conversation, it’s not surprising that what people noted about the days of Lent was that they got longer - no more of those ghastly dark tea-times. But the ‘lengthening’ is all part of Item 4, really - moving towards new life. (Sadly, Items 4 and 5 don’t apply in Australia and New Zealand. Doubtless they have compensations.) Given those five splendidly positive things about Lent, which covers the whole of March this year, I trust readers will approach its rigours with joyful hearts. Miscellaneous Shopping habits change How often do you shop for food? These days, chances are that you are buying ‘little and often’, popping into your mini-supermarket several times a week, and buying only what you need for the next couple of days. It is a thrifty way of living; the trend has helped to reduce food wastage by as much as a fifth, compared with seven years ago. According to a survey by Waitrose, one in four of us is visiting a ‘convenience’ store at least once a day. Perhaps it gives a whole new insight into ‘Give us today our daily bread…’ (Luke 11:3) Page 13 Miscellaneous Start a fire A fire crackling away in the hearth has often been thought of as the ‘heart of a home,’ and now it seems that it is demonstrably good for your own heart, too. A recent study has found that the flickering flames, combined with the crackle of burning logs and warmth, possess a hypnotic calming effect on people, and lower blood pressure. Fires can also ‘cement’ the bond between people, according to a biological anthropologist writing in Evolutionary Psychology. Why I don’t want my dog Why do people get rid of their pets? You would be surprised. So was the Dogs Trust charity, when they began to ask for explanations. One man handed in his dog to the charity explaining he couldn’t keep him because “he looked different after we had walked him in the rain.” Another family complained: “he wags its tail too much”; another that “he chases frogs”; while for another it was because “he was scared of the cat next door.” Energy levels came into it: one owner gave up because “all he did was sleep; we wanted a dog to play with”, while another had the opposite reason: “Too playful; we haven’t sat down since we got him.” (Shame those two families didn’t just swop dogs.) The Dogs Trust continues to stress that people should not buy dogs on a whim. The rise of internet sales and puppy farms means that abandoned pets are still a big problem. Moses and climate change When Moses went up the mountain one day to meet with God, the Lord said he had both good news and bad news for him. Moses asked, "What's the good news?" God replies, "Moses, I shall visit plagues upon the Egyptians. I shall cause their rivers to run red with blood. I shall cause frogs to infest their houses, and lice to infest their bodies. I shall cause flies to swarm upon them. Their cattle shall die; boils will infect both man and beast. I shall cause hail to destroy their crops; and locusts shall devour anything green that is left in their land. Darkness will cover their land for three days and nights. I shall then lead you through the wilderness as a pillar of cloud by day, and pillar of fire by night. I shall split the waters of the sea. I shall feed you with Manna that forms upon the ground until the children of Israel reach the Land flowing with milk and honey." oses replied, "That's GREAT, Lord! What could possibly be the bad news?" "You, Moses, shall write the Environmental Impact Statement." Mothers and teenagers A woman was confiding in her neighbour just how hard it was for her to get her teenagers out of bed in the morning. The neighbour replied that she never had any trouble at all with her son. “I just open the door and throw the cat on the bed,” she explained. The woman was puzzled, and asked how that might help. “Easy. My son sleeps with the dog.” Page 14 Miscellaneous Mother’s reward A man was decorating his new den and decided it was a good place to display all the awards he and his two sons had won at various athletic competitions. When he had filled two whole walls, he remarked to his wife that it was a shame she had no awards to contribute. The following day, she produced, neatly framed, the birth certificates of their two sons, and added them to the display. Editor: Here are some broader reflections on our Christian pilgrimage God’s help is near and always available, but it is only given for those who seek it. Max Lucado Evil is one of the ways we learn that we ourselves are a mystery; for we are not in full control of ourselves and cannot find any method of gaining control. Diogenes Allen Revenge, at first, though sweet – bitter ere long, back on itself recoils. John Milton Someone has tabulated that we have put 35 million laws on the books, trying to enforce the Ten Commandments. Bert Masterson, in the Wall Street Journal. Page 15 Miscellaneous Easy A bit harder Last months hub wheel words 9 -letter word - PARACHUTE Some other words of five letters or more containing the hub letter H: chart, cheap, cheat, chert, chute, earth, hater, heart, parch, patch, peach, perch, ratch, reach, retch, teach, theca, preach, chapeau, chapter, chateau, trachea. Solution to last month’s Sudoku Easy The important thing about your lot in life is whether you use it for building or parking Page 16 A bit harder
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