Manav Dharma - Parmo Dharma This Born Saint who worked for comparative study of Indian & Western ethics and philosophy, has emphasised on the special characteristics of Indian ethics to make Indian philosophy a synthesis of spiritual insight into the fundamental unit of the cosmos and encourage a practical pluralistic outlook with regard to the social and ethical aspects of Human life. He researched Brahman's Grandhas, Vedic literature, Mantras, Upanishads, Vedic idea and Terminology, Generalization for contrary to the historical facts for the Upanishads. He has also given the orthodox system of Indian philosophy and not to recognize on blind faith but because of their comprehensive knowledge and their scientific exposition of the nature of the physical universe. BIOGRAPHY TREASURE OF SPIRITUALISM MANAVDAYAL (Dr. I.C. Sharma) 1921 - 2001 International Society of Humanistic Teachings 1 P R E FAC E I am delighted to present the Biography of Manav Dayal Maharaj Dr. I.C. Sharma to the world. Shri Manavdayal Dr. I.C. Sharma is a Post Graduate in Arts and holds a Doctor of Philosophy. His specialisation is in History of Philosophy, Philosphy of Mind, Ethics, Metaphysics, Religious Philosophy, Indian Philosophy. His teaching experience and competence in teaching include Epistemology, Ethics, Logic, Contemporary British and American Philosophy, History of Philosophy, Ninteenth Century Philsolphy, Elementary Logic, Social and Oriental Philosophy (Chinese, Japanese and Indian), Religious Studies, Psychology of Religion, Humanities and Interdisciplinary courses. His papers and publications have been widely received and appreciated. His constant works for the development of the Humanity has been the only one of its kind in the entire country and the world over. His authority to throw light on the International Philsophy as a Spiritual Guru has always brought out lucidly, the ethical aspects of the Vedas, the Upanishads, the Bhagavadgita, Buddhism, Jainism which form the six orthodox systems of Indian Philosophy and the chief of contemporary currents of Indian Philosophy. The continuous Theological, Meta Physical, Social and Ethical aspect of Indian Culture. He is a visiting professor in various Universities of India and USA. He is an author of many publications like Ethical Philosophy of India, India’s Democracy in Communist Challenge, Karma and Reincarnation, Vedanta of pure non-dualism and Miraculous Faqir Baba Beyond Miracles Atma & Soul. He has worked for 20 years as a Spiritual Guru - Head of Manavta Mandir, Hoshiarpur and is a successor of Baba Faqirchandji Maharaj (Paramdayal). He attended number of Philosophy Congresses all over the globe. Thousands of people follow his ideals and principles all over the world. He has also held high positions in administrative cadre in various Organisations and Universities. It is indeed a rare honour to present the biography of this Born Saint. 2 CONTENTS Page No. PREFACE 2 CONTENTS 3 I INTRODUCTION 4 II QUALIFICATION 5 III PROFESSION 6 IV ACHIEVEMENTS 10 V PUBLICATIONS 17 VI FAMILY 21 VII SPIRITUAL LIFE 24 VIII MESSAGE 28 IX 30 PHOTOS 3 INTRODUCTION H.H. PARAMSANT MANAV DAYAL DR. ISHWAR C, SHARMA PERSONAL DATA: Born in Multan, Punjab, India, Sept 5, 1921; Father: ......... Mother : ............... Married: Bhagya Sharma Children : Arun Jaithly, Priyadarshi Jaithly. Stayed at : Jermanent Resident, Immigrant status in U.S.A. Faridabad, Manavata Mandir, Sutehri Road, Hoshiarpur Punjab, India. 4 QUALIFICATION EDUCATION: B.A, with distinction, Government College, Punjab University, Multan, India. 1940. Major Philosophy and English. M.A., Punjab University, 1945, Major Western Philosophy, History of Western Philosophy, Ethics, Logic. Metaphysics, Advanced Psychology, Indian Philosophy. M.A. in Sanskrit (one year). Ph.D., Philosophy, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India, 1958. Major area of studies: Comparative Indian and Western Philosophy. Dissertation topic: “Comparative Study of the Terapanthi sect. of Jainism. STATUS: 1981 - 2001 : Spiritual Head of Manavta Mandir Hoshiarpur India. Founded by H.H. Paramsant PanditFaqir Chand Ji Maharaj. 1977 -1981 : Visiting Professor, Department of Philosophy, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio. Courses taught: Existentialism, Introduction to Philosophy, Platinous, Comparative Seminar, Reality and Significance, Persons in Nature, Philosophy in Literature, Introduction to Social and Political Philosophy, and Comparative Indian and Western Philosophy, 1975 -1977 : Visiting Professor, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia . 1975 : Chairman of Department, Professor of Philosophy and Dean of Students, Udaipur University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. Hesigned the position December 1975 because of immigration to U.S.A. 5 PROFESSION 6 TEACHING EXPERIENCE: 1971-1972 Visiting Professor of Philosophy, Christopher Newport College, Virginia. Introduction to Philosophy, Epistemology, History of Western Philosophy. 1970 - 1971 Chairman of Department and Professor of Philosophy, Udaipur University, India, Ethics, History of Western Philosophy, Western Ethics, Moral Psychology, Indian Philosophy. 1969 - 1970 Acting Chairman Department of Philosophy, Christopher Newport College, Newport News, Virginia. 1967 - 1969 Visiting Professor, Lynchburg College, Lynchburg, Virginia (with rank of full professor). Greek and Roman Philosophy, Ethics, Oriental Philosophy and Religion. 1965 - 1967 Visiting Professor and Lecturer tovariolls colleges;’ and universities in the U.S.A. (Western Washington State College, Bellingham, Washington: Lincoln University, Pennsylvania; Connecticut University, Stores, Connecticut; Wesleyan University, Lincoln, Nebmska; Utah State University, Logan, Utah; Nebraska University, Lincoln, Nebraska). 7 1964-1967 Chairman of the Department and Associate Professor of Philosophy, Udaipur University, India. 1963 - 1964 Chairman, Department of Philosophy, Government College, Udaipur, India. 1962 - 1963 Visiting Professor and Fulbright Grantee, Claremont Graduate School, Claremont, California, 8 1957-1962 Chairman, Departments of Philosophy, various Government Collages of Rajasthan, India. 1948 - 1957 Assistant Professor, Government of Rajasthan (employed at various Government Colleges). 1945 - 1947 Assistant Professor Dayananda Anglovernacular College, Multan, India. 9 ACHIEVEMENTS 10 INDIAN PHILOSOPHY CONGRESS 1985 Chairman Dr. I.C. Sharma Manav Dayal with Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Chief Minister N.T. Ramarao, Governor Kumud Ben Joshi AWARDS, MEMBERSHIP, DISTINCTIONS: 1975 Commentator in the Symposium on Comparative Perspectives of Truth, A.P.A. Meeting, December, 1978, Washington, D.C. 1970 Chairman, Ethics Section (elected) All-India Philosophical Congress, Poona, India. Dr. I.C. Sharma presenting a book to Sri V.V. Giri, Hon'ble president of India 1967 Chairman, India Philosophy Section, Western Division of the American Philosophical Association, Chicago, Illinois. 1966 Organizer, All-India Darshan Parishad (Philosophy Association). 1965 Awarded Life Membership, Indian Philosophical Congress. 11 1964 Full member (elected), American Philosophical Association. 1965 - 1955 Awarded Prize In India For Modern Education Psychology, 1955 A Critical Study Of Western Ethics, 1965 (National Award). 1962-1963 Fullbright Grantee and Visiting Professor to U.S.A. 1954 Delegate for Maharaja’s College, to All-India Philosophical Congress, Ceylon, India. 1952 Organizer and Conference Secretary, District Conference of the Rotary International. 1950 Member, Sardul Research Institute, Bikaner, India. Books have been reviewed in India, England and the United States, particularly Ethical Philosophies of India which had very wide publicity and reviews, including the one published in Philosophy East and West, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1968. Commented on various articles and a few books in various journals in India. Lectures delivered at various universities and colleges in the United States. The following were most recent lectures. Alongwith Dr. Karan Singh, Hon'ble Central Minister Aug 1978 Udaipur, University, Udaipur, India, Indian Philosophy and American Philosophy. Aug 1978 Aligarh University, India, Indian Ethics in Contemporary Philosophic Scene. Sep 1978 Manchester England, Asian Society: Indian Culture and Western Society. Feb 1978 “Philosophic Evaluation of Science and Religion,” Salt Lake City, Utah, on behalf of the Humanistic Institute. 12 Feb 1978 Humanistic Institute, West minister College, Salt Lake City, Utah, Philosophic Evaluation of Science and Religion, Distinguished Speaker in the Series of Seminars on Science and Religion. Mar 1978 “Concept of Man, Eastern and Western,” John Carroll University, Cleveland, Ohio. Book, Ethical Philosophies of India, has been cited in Living Issues in Philosophy by Titus, sixth edition and in Mysticism & Morality by Danto. Commented on the articles of other philosophers in various conferences in India and the United States including the latest meeting of the AP .A. in December, 1977, in Washington. Invited to make such comments both in the United States and India, particularly in the A.P.A. Western Division Meeting in 1966. Similarly, was invited to speak at Philosophical Conferences and Symposia. On the Editorial Board of the Journal “Rambles in Philosophy” at Jaipur and also on the Editorial Board of the State Periodical of Rajasthan, “Social Welfare”. Have served on the executive committee of the all India Philosophical Congress. Ethical Philosophies of India published in Torchbook series edition by Harper & Row Company, New York on the invitation of the publisher. Invited to contribute a chapter on Indian Ethics in Introduction to Indian Thought edited by Dr. Donald H. Bishop, published by Wiley and Sons, U.S.A., 1975. Received several grants, both for publication and participation in professional meetings including visiting professorship to the United States. For examples: (a) Fulbright Grantee as visiting professor to U.S. - 1962/63. (b) AP.A. Grant for reading paper and attending Pacific Division Meeting December, 1962. (c) University Grants Commission of India, grant for visiting professorship, 1965. (d) University Grants Commission of India, for the book Ethical Philosophies of India, (Hindi version, 1966). (e) Udaipur University and the A.P.A. grant for chairmanship of the Symposium on Buddhistic Logic at the annual meeting of the Western Division, 1967. 13 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Member Post-Graduate Council, Chairman Committee of Courses in the Udaipur University, Udaipur, INDIA. This University adopted a new system on the lines of land Grant Colleges in collaborations with Ohio State University Columbus, Ohio since 1964 . Supervisor Ph.D. Program as the Chairman of the Post-Graduate department of Philosophy for over ten years. Member of Academic Council of the University of Udaipur for over 5 years. Dean of Students, Chairman Sports Board of the University of Udaipur for three years and experience as such in financial planning, use of financial resources and facilities and policy planning with the control of the entire budget of the Dean of Students. Member of the Selection Committee of the University Personnel both academe and nonacademic for three years. Vice President Theosophical Society of Udaipur. Secretary District Conference of Rotary International in 1952, and thus experienced in organizing cultural meeting of international stature. Member of the Academic Faculty of Humanities as the Chairman of the Committee of Courses at the University of Udaipur over ten years and thus experienced in curriculum development. As Chairman of the Department of Philosophy in Udaipur University was the convener of the Committee of Courses. Also member of the Academic Council as well as of the Postgraduate Council. The following persons received a Ph.D, from the Udaipur University under my supervision on the topics noted against their names: Topic: 1. Dr. lewis A. Foster Professor of Philosophy College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia U.S.A. Matter. Mind and Knowledge. A Comparative Study 1972 2. Dr. P.K. Mather, Assistant Professor, Udaipur University, Udaipur, India. Bertrand Russell’s Theory of Knowledge 3. Dr. Miss Girija Vyas, Assistant Professor Udaipur University, India. Ethical Teaching in the Holy Bible and the Bhagavadgita 1974 14 1973 AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION: History of Philosophy of Mind, Ethics, Metaphysics, Religious Philosophy, Indian Philosophy. SPECIALIZED PHILOSOPHERS : Plato, Desecrates, Kant, Hogel, Ghandi. AREAS OF TEACHING EXPERIENCE AND COMPETENCE (undergraduate & graduate levels): Epistemology, Ethics, Logic, Contemporary British and American Philosophy, History of Philosophy, Nineteenth Century Philosophy, Elementary Logic, Existentialism, Social Philosophy, Oriental Philosophy (Chinese, Japanese and Indian). Religious Studies, Psychology of Religion, Contemporary Philosophy, Indian Philosophy, Metaphysics and Psychology, American Philosophy, Medical Ethics, Humanities and Interdisciplinary courses, ADMINISTRATIVE EXPERIENCE: 1. Contingent in-charge of the University Youth Festival Team to Inter University Youth Festival of India - 1955 - 1%6 - 1958 . 2. Chairman Department of Philosophy, Udaipur - 1964 - 1975. 3. Dean of Students, Udaipur University - 1971 - 1974 - Staff: One Accountant One Typist and Clerk One Officer for Employment Information Bureau Three Assistant Deans One Officer for Foreign Students Affairs Duties:Supervised all these officers, acted as the Chairman of the Sports Board of the University, looked after students welfare, and controlled the entire budget of Students Activities and Sports Board. Number of Students - 6,000. 15 Presenting Book to Shankardayal Sharma Hon'ble President of India 1992 Alongwith International Philosophers and Kamal Chowdary M.P. 1988 Alongwith Venkatraman Hon'ble Presidentof India 1989 at Indian Phisolophy of Congress Alongwith John chairman of International Philosophers Association 16 PUBLICATIONS 17 Over twenty-five papers and articles in journals, periodicals, and books, in India and abroad. ETHICAL PHILOSOPHIES OF INDIA, George Allen and Unwin, Ltd., London, and Johnson Publishing Company, Lincoln, Nebraska, publishers, 1965. INDIA’S DEMOCRACY AND THE COMMUNIST CHALLENGE, Johnson Publishing Company, 1967. ETHICAL PHILOSOPHIES OF INDIA, Harper and Row (Harper Torchbook). 1970. KARMA AND REINCARNATION, Harper and Row, New York, 1965. Chapter on Indian Ethics published in Introduction to Indian Thought published by Wiley & Sons, New York and India, 19’15. Translation of Bertrand Russell’s Inquiry into Meaning and Truth in Hindi, published by M.P. State Academy, 1978. In progress, Essentials of Ethics - East and West, VEDANTA OF PURE NONDUALlSM, under publication by Donning Publishers, Norfolk, Virginia. DETAILED LIST OF SELECTED PAPERS AND PUBLICATIONS: 1. “Contribution of Indian Philosophy to World Peace”, published S.MK College Magazine, Jodhpur, India 1950. 2. “Terapanthi Sect of Jainism”, paper accepted by All India Philosophical Congress, Silver Jubilee Session, Calcutta, December 1950. Published Rajasthan University Studies Journal, 1951. 3. “Modern Educational Psychology” (Hindi) Book published by Atma Ram & Sons, Dehli, India 1953 (awarded 1st prize - Rajasthan State, 1955). 4. “Concept of Asian Culture”, paper accepted by All India Philosophical Congress, December, 1954 Ceylon: published Maharaja’s College Magazine, Jaipur, India 1955. 5. “Rambles in Philosophy”, a collection of articles In epistemology. Metaphysics and ethics. Edited and published Maharaja’s College Jaipur, India 1956. 6. “Task Before research Scholar”, article published In Rambles in Philosophy, 1956. 7. “Introduction to Psychology” (Book) Hindi - published by Student Book Company, Jaipur, ‘India 1957. 8. “Comparative Humanism”, article published Rajasthan University Studies Journal, 1957. 9. “Modern Educational Psychology” (revised edition), published by Atma Ram & Sons, Dehli, India 1950. 18 10. “Realistic Idealism of Nehru”, article published in Magazine Section of The Hindustan Times, New Delhi, India October, 1961. 11. “A Critical Study of Western Ethics” (Hindi), book published by Rajpal & Sons, Dehli, India 1961 (awarded National Prize in 1965). 12. “An Outline of General Psychology” (Hindi), book published by S. Chand & Company, New Delhi, India 1962. 13. Several articles published in Rajasthan Social Welfare State Periodical published from Jaipur. (Dr. Sharma was also or. \he Editorial Board of this Periodical) 1956 - 1962. 14. “Significance of Economic Social, Ethical & Spiritual Values”, paper read at the American Philosophical Association, Pacific Division Meeting, December~, 1962, at Berkeley, California. 15. “Ethical Virtues of Jainism”, paper published in Jains Commemoration Volume: Beawar, Rajasthan, India 1964 . 16. “Significance of the Terms Science & Knowledge”, paper published Dershana International Moradabad, India, April, 1965. 17. “Ethical Philosophies of India”, Book published by George Allen & Unwin, Ltd., London, England and Johnsel, Publishing Company, Lincoln, Nebraska· simultaneously, 1865. 18. “Democracy of India & the Communist Challenge,”, book published by Johnsen Publishing Company, Lincon Nebraska 1967. 19. “Truth About Yoga & Guru Cult”, article published, Lynchburg College Periodical, Lynchburg, Virginia 1968. 20. “Traditional & Modernity”, paper accepted by All India Philosophical Congress, Poona, India 1970. 21. Torchbook Series Edition of “Ethical Philosophies of India”, (revised) published by Harper & Row Company, New York 1970. 22. “Significance of the Philosophy of Aurobindo Ghose in Contemporary Age”. Paper read at a symposium in Aligarh University, Aligarh India, October, 1972. 23. “Reincarnation & Christianity”,. Paper read at the All Indian philosophical 19 Congress, Allahabad, India 1974 . 24. “Indian Ethics”, a chapter contributed in the book “Introduction to Indian Thought”, published by Wiley & Sons, India, U.S.A. 1975. 25. “Cayce, Karma & Reincarnation”, book (paperback edition) published by Harper & Row Company, New York 1975. 26. “Ethico-Metaphysical Aspect of Indian Philosophy”, paper published in Dershana International “Journal of Philosophy”, Moradabad, India, April, 1974. 27. “Humanism - East & West”, paper read at Graduate Colloquium, American University, Washington, D.C. September, 1976. 27. (b) Pure Non Dualism of Vedanta Donning Book Co. U.S.A. 1979. 28. “The Poltinian One & The Concept of Paramapurusa in the Bhagavadgita”, paper read at the International Seminar held by the International Society of Neo-Platonic Studies at Brock University, SI. Catherines University, Canada, October 1976. Published in Ohio Journal of Religious Studies, April 1978. 29. “An Inquiry Into Meaning &’Truth” by Bertrand Russell, translated into Hindi being published by Hindi Granth Academy of the State of Madhya Pradesh, India 1978. 30. “Transcendence in Indian Ethics”, paper read at Hampton Roads Philosophical Association, Norfolk, Virginia, 1975. 31. Miraculous Fakir Baba Beyond Miracles Atma & Sons . Birthday Celebration of Dr. S. Radhakrishna, Late President of India 20 FAMILY 21 Young Manav Dayal with hiswife Bhagya Sharma 22 Manavdayal ji with Bhagya Sharma (Mataji) along with Arun Jaithly Manavdayal ji Mother with their Sons Father in law of Manavdayal ji with Bhagyasharm & Darshi Jaithly Fakir Baba with Arun Jaithly Smt. Bhagya Sharma with Fakir Baba Manavdayal ji with Bhagya Sharma at their son Arunjaithly's Marriage 23 SPIRITUAL LIFE 24 Manav Dayal Ji with Param Dayal Baba Fakir Chand ji Maharaj at U.S.A. 25 With Anandraoji Maharaj and Shamrao ji Changmal Agarwal at Hyderabad With Santh Thara Chand and Vijay Dayalji at Haryana With Vijay Dayal JiMaharaj at Hissar Haryana With Sri Gopal Nogori at Warangal With Swamiji at USA With Muni Shushil Kumar Jain Guru 26 Dharam Rao Hon'ble Minister of Maharastra at Satstsang Programe of Maharaj at Aheri alongwith K.P.Varmaji & Shabdanand Ji Raja Maharaj with Manav Dayal ji at Aheri Foundation stone of Manav Mandir Aheri laid by Manav Dayal Ji Vijay Dayal Ji welcoming Manav Dayalji With Bhagya Mata at Londan Tour With U.S. Deligates 27 MESSAGE 28 PHOTOS 29 30 to be add messages of following persons Arun Jaithly Priyadarshi Jaithly Ravi Pandit Bhagavan Vyas Pavan Sharma VijayDayal Ji Sabdanand ji K. P. Varma Ji Captain Lal Chand K. M. Tiwari Nirmala Pandit S.D. Sharma Chandernegi Sadhana Saxena Roopchand Venkateswara Rao Ganjuji Ilaiah 30
© Copyright 2024