1. No category

Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Publication patterns in complete bibliographic data (all
scientific journals and books) at all Norwegian universities
Gunnar Sivertsen
Norsk institutt for studier av forskning og utdanning (NIFU-STEP)
Page 1
www.nifustep.no
Contents:
„ Data: A short presentation of the “Norwegian
Model” for research documentation
„ Field differences in publication patterns
„ Comparable institutions
„ A closer look at publication channels outside of ISI
journals
„ Size, concentration and internationality of some
humanistic disciplines
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
1
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
The model was developed 2003-2004 by the Norwegian Association of
Higher Education Institutions (“Rektorkollegiet”).
Implemented by the Government in 2005
The Norwegian Higher Education
Sector:
The task:
15,000 researchers…
Collect complete, standardized,
verifiable and analyzable data for
all publications!
8,000 scientific and scholarly
publications annually…
From theology to geology, from
internal medicine to international
relations, from macroeconomics
to nano technology…
Weight the publications in a
comparable way that at the same
time stimulates research of good
quality!
Six universities and forty other
HE institutions with different
missions and subject areas…
Make the sector agree on the
model!
Delimitation of publication data by definition
Definition
A scientific or scholarly publication must:
1.
present new insight
2.
in a form that allows the research findings to be
verified and/or used in new research activity
3.
in a language and with a distribution that makes
the publication accessible for a relevant
audience
4.
in a publication channel with peer review
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
2
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Three main publication types
1) Article in ISSN-title
2) Article in ISBN-title
3) ISBN-title
Channel
Type
E.g. scientific article in
Nature or scholarly ISBNtitle on Oxford University
Press.
Import from bibliographic data sources to the common institutional
documentation system in order to facilitate more complete data
NORART: Norske tidsskriftartikler
Researcher as
author
Researcher
as employee
Institutional
documentation
system
Publication
Reference in IR
system
Researcher
as reader
Data collection =
Import verified by author
+
Additional bibliographic data supplied by author
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
3
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
From ISI
From Norart
Dynamic authority records of scholarly ISSN-titles og ISBN-publishers
15 827 ISSN-titles og 819 bookpublishers so far
0001-9887
Africa Today
CABI Publishing
0001-9909
African Affairs
Cambridge University Press
1062-4783
African American Review
0263-0338
African Archaeological Review
Cappelen Akademisk Forlag
0001-9933
African Arts
Carfax Publishing
1017-6772
African Development Review
Carl Heymanns Verlag
0145-2258
African Economic History
1021-3589
African Entomology
Carlsson bokförlag
1472-5843
African Identities
Catholic University of America Press
1684-5315
African Journal of Biotechnology
Central European University Press
1021-9730
African Journal of Crop Science
0141-6707
African Journal of Ecology
1438-7890
African Journal of Environmental
Assessment and Management
1684-5378
African Journal of Food, Agriculture,
Nutrition
1015-8618
African Journal of Neurological Sciences
0065-4000
African Literature Today
Channel View Publications
Chinese University Press
Christian Ejlers´s Forlag
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
4
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Exclusion of publications in local channels
Publications in local publication channels are not counted in the budgeting model.
The level of a publication channel is defined by its mix of authors.
Level:
Definition:
International
Authors from several countries;
international language(s)
National
More than 2/3 of the authors are from
the same country
Local
More than 2/3 of the authors are from
the same institution
Fractionalized publication counts
A publication by two or more authors is fractionalized
among the authors and their institutions
Publication
Author 1
Institution A
Author 2
Institution B
Institution C
Author 3
Institution C
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
5
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Publication channels on two quality levels
Level 2 consists of specific publication channels nominated
by the national councils in each field of research.
These publication channels may not publish more than
20 per cent of the publications in the field.
Level 2:
20 % of the publications are given higher points
Level 1:
80% of the publications are given normal points
Publication points for the budgets
Publication type
Level 1
Level 2
Article in ISSN-title
1
3
Article in ISBN-title
0,7
1
5
8
ISBN-title
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
6
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Data for this presentation
„ Publications from 2005 and 2006 combined
„ Sums of fractionalized publications
„ Simple weights:
ƒ 1 article (ISSN or ISBN) = 1 publication
ƒ 1 book (ISBN title) = 5 publications
„ Assignment of publications to fields of research
and disciplines
ƒ Journal categories for ISSN articles
ƒ Author’s affiliation and/or contents of the book for
ISBN articles and books
Page 13
www.nifustep.no
Contents:
„ Data: A short presentation of the “Norwegian
Model” for research documentation
„ Field differences in publication patterns
„ Comparable institutions
„ A closer look at publication channels outside of ISI
journals
„ Size, concentration and internationality of some
humanistic disciplines
Page 14
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
7
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Total output at the University of Oslo 2005-2006 by publication type
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
ISI ISSNarticles
Non-ISI
ISSNarticles
Page 15
ISBNarticles
ISBN-titles
www.nifustep.no
Field of research and publication type: The total HE sector
3500
ISBNtitles
3000
2500
ISBNarticles
2000
1500
Non-ISI
ISSNarticles
1000
ISI
ISSNarticles
500
0
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Page 16
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
8
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Field of research and publication type: The total HE sector
100 %
ISBNtitles
80 %
ISBNarticles
60 %
Non-ISI
ISSNarticles
40 %
20 %
ISI
ISSNarticles
0%
H
i
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an
um
es
i
i
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re
Sc
Sc
Sc
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Page 17
www.nifustep.no
Field of research and language of publications
Foreign
Norwegian
Engineering
Natural Sci
Clinical Sci
Health Care
Education
Social Sci
Law
Humanities
0
1000
Page 18
2000
3000
4000
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
9
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Contents:
„ Data: A short presentation of the “Norwegian
Model” for research documentation
„ Field differences in publication patterns
„ Comparable institutions
„ A closer look at publication channels outside of ISI
journals
„ Size, concentration and internationality of some
humanistic disciplines
Page 19
www.nifustep.no
ISI-data versus complete data: A comparison of the faculties for the
Humanities and for Medicine at the University of Oslo
600
500
400
Fac Hum
Fac Med
300
200
100
0
Research
personell
ISI
publications
All publications
(Norw. Model)
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
10
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Research activity measured by publication output at 7 Norwegian universities
and 45 other HE institutions
25 %
5000
Publications
Level 2 (%)
4500
20 %
4000
3500
15 %
3000
2500
10 %
2000
1500
5%
1000
500
0%
0
Oslo
Trondheim Bergen
Tromsø
Page 21
Ås
Stavanger
Agder
Other 45
www.nifustep.no
Institutional specializations
100 %
Engineering
90 %
80 %
Natural Sciences
70 %
Clinical Sciences
60 %
Health Care
50 %
Education
40 %
30 %
Social Sciences
20 %
Law
10 %
Humanities
Page 22
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Tr
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o
0%
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
11
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Specialization profile of the University of Bergen
(Shares of all publications in the Norwegian HE sector)
Engineering
Natural Sci
Clinical Sci
Health Care
Education
Social Sci
Law
Humanities
0 %
5 %
10 %
Page 23
15 %
20 %
25 %
30 %
www.nifustep.no
The institutional profile of Slavic studies
Oslo
Tromsø
Slavic Studies
Humanities
Bergen
Trondheim
0%
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
50 %
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
12
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Contents:
„ Data: A short presentation of the “Norwegian
Model” for research documentation
„ Field differences in publication patterns
„ Comparable institutions
„ A closer look at publication channels outside of ISI
journals
„ Size, concentration and internationality of some
humanistic disciplines
Page 25
www.nifustep.no
Number of channels and publications by language
8000
7000
Channels
Publications
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Norw L Foreign L Norw L Foreign L
Publ
Publisher Journals Journals
Page 26
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
13
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
30 journals (among 4,300) publish 14 per cent of the articles
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Tidsskrift for Den norske lægeforening
Norsk pedagogisk tidsskrift
Tidsskrift for Norsk Psykologforening
Magma - Tidsskrift for økonomi og
Nytt Norsk Tidsskrift
Arr. Idéhistorisk tidsskrift
Den norske tannlegeforenings tidende
Tidsskrift for samfunnsforskning
Lov og rett: Norsk juridisk tidsskrift
Økonomisk forum
Spesialpedagogikk
Norsk Antropologisk Tidsskrift
Historisk Tidsskrift
Aquaculture
IEEE Proceedings : (CDC)
Norsk Medietidsskrift
MarIus
Norsk Filosofisk Tidsskrift
Physical Review B
Tidsskrift for teologi og kirke
Kirke og kultur
Elsevier IFAC Publications
Edda
Heimen
Norsk Statsvitenskapelig Tidsskrift
Physical Review Letters
Agora
Sosiologisk Tidsskrift
Vård i Norden
0
50
Page 27
100
150
200
250
www.nifustep.no
30 publishers (among 388) publish 68 per cent of all publications in
books
Universitetsforlaget
Fagbokforlaget
Tapir Akademisk Forlag
Gyldendal Akademisk
Cappelen Akademisk Forlag
Unipub forlag
Høyskoleforlaget
Novus Forlag
Springer Verlag
Pax Forlag
Det Norske Samlaget
Abstrakt forlag
Routledge
IEEE Computer Society
Aschehoug & Co
Peter Lang
Elsevier
Cambridge University Press
Oplandske Bokforlag
IEEE conference proceedings
Oxford University Press
Wiley - IEEE press
Ashgate
Taylor & Francis
Spartacus
Walter de Gruyter
Springer Publishing
ACM Press
Edward Elgar Publishing
Brill Academic Publishers
0
100
Page 28
200
300
400
500
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
14
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Book ”market shares” of Universitetsforlaget
Law
Clinical Sci
Education
Health Care
Social Sci
Humanities
Natural Sci
Engineering
0%
5%
Page 29
10 %
15 %
20 %
25 %
www.nifustep.no
The 16 most frequent journals in Geosciences (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Norwegian Journal of Geology
Geophysical Research Letters
Journal of Geophysical Research
Marine and Petroleum Geology
ICES Journal of Marine Science
Geophysics
Quaternary Science Reviews
Science of the Total Environment
Annales Geophysicae
The Holocene
Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Deep-Sea Research. Part II
Marine Geology
Verhandlungen / Internationale Vereinigung für Theoretische und
Angewandte Limnologie
Chemosphere
Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine research
Page 30
Level
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
2
2
1
1
Publications
16,8
16,7
16,3
12,5
12,5
12,5
12,1
10,9
9,7
8,9
7,1
5,9
5,8
1
1
1
5,5
5,5
5,3
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
15
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
The 16 most frequent journals in Dentistry (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Den norske tannlegeforenings tidende
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica
European Journal of Oral Sciences
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry
Journal of Clinical Periodontology
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology
Journal of Periodontology
European Journal of Orthodontics
Tandläkartidningen
Oral Diseases
Archives of Oral Biology
Journal of Dental Research
Clinical Oral Investigations
Community Dental Health
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
Journal of Periodontal Research
Page 31
Level
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
Publications
45,8
11,4
8,8
4,7
3,7
3,6
3,6
3,5
3,5
3,2
3,0
2,4
2,3
1
1
2,3
2,3
1
2,1
www.nifustep.no
The 16 most frequent journals in Economics (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Økonomisk forum
Ecological Economics
Scandinavian Journal of Economics
Applied Economics
Environmental and Resource Economics
European Economic Review
Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control
Journal of Development Economics
Journal of International Economics
European Journal of Political Economy
Land Economics
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management
Environment and Development Economics
Economics Letters
Entrepreneurship and Regional Development
World Development
Page 32
Level
1
1
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
1
Publications
39,5
6,8
6,5
5,6
4,7
4,6
4,5
4,0
3,5
3,5
3,5
3,1
3,0
1
1
2
3,0
3,0
2,6
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
16
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
The 16 most frequent journals in Linguistics (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Nordic Journal of Linguistics
Lingua
NOWELE (Odense)
International Journal of Applied Linguistics
Visible Language
Arkiv för nordisk filologi
Nordand : nordisk tidsskrift for andrespråksforskning
Forum : International Journal of Interpretation and
Translation
Bulletin suisse de linguistique appliquée
Journal of Pragmatics
LSP and Professional Communication
Theoretical Linguistics
Cognitive Linguistics
Journal of Linguistics
Language
Linguistic Association of Korea Journal
Page 33
Level
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
Publications
6,0
6,0
5,0
5,0
4,5
4,0
3,3
1
1
2
2
1
2
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
2
2
1
2,0
1,5
1,0
www.nifustep.no
The 16 most frequent journals in Sociology (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Sosiologisk Tidsskrift
Sosiologi i dag
Sosiologisk Årbok
Acta Sociologica
Journal of Risk Research
Ethnic and Racial Studies
European Journal of Social Theory
Sociological Review
European Sociological Review
Leisure Studies
Sociologisk forskning
Journal of Critical Realism
Sociologia Ruralis
International Journal of Social Research Methodology
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility
Social Indicators Research
Page 34
Level
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
2
Publications
27,0
22,3
9,0
5,0
4,9
3,0
2,5
2,5
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
1,5
1
1
1
1,3
1,3
1,2
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
17
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
The 16 most frequent journals in Anthropology (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Norsk Antropologisk Tidsskrift
Childhood
Anthropological Theory
European Journal of Cultural Studies
Bulletin of Latin American Research
Medical Anthropology Quarterly
Social Analysis: Journal of Cultural and Social Practice
Anthropology of East Europe Review
Lianes
Visual Anthropology
Human Ecology
Maritime Anthropological Studies
Anthropology Today
Oceania
Nueva Antropologia
Medical Anthropology
Page 35
Level
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
Publications
36,3
4,0
3,0
2,5
2,5
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
2,0
1,2
1,0
1,0
2
1
1
1,0
1,0
1,0
www.nifustep.no
The 16 most frequent journals in Law (ISI journals in blue)
Title
Lov og rett: Norsk juridisk tidsskrift
MarIus
Tidsskrift for familierett, arverett og barnevernrettslige
spørsmål
Nordisk tidsskrift for menneskerettigheter
Jussens venner
Materialisten. Tidsskrift for forskning, fagkritikk og teoretisk
debatt
Kritisk juss
Tidsskrift for strafferett
Tidsskrift for rettsvitenskap
Tidsskrift for erstatningsrett
Skatterett
Nordisk Tidsskrift for Kriminalvidenskab
International Journal on Minority and Group Rights
Retfærd. Nordisk Juridisk Tidsskrift
NIR : Nordiskt immateriellt rättsskydd
Nordisk Tidsskrift for Selskabsret
Page 36
Level
1
1
Publications
41,0
31,5
1
2
1
19,5
19,2
19,0
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
17,0
16,3
14,0
13,5
11,0
10,0
9,0
9,0
2
2
1
7,0
6,0
6,0
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
18
Royal School of LIS, Copenhagen, Denmark
13-14 Sept 2007
Contents:
„ Data: A short presentation of the “Norwegian
Model” for research documentation
„ Field differences in publication patterns
„ Comparable institutions
„ A closer look at publication channels outside of ISI
journals
„ Size, concentration and internationality of some
humanistic disciplines
Page 37
www.nifustep.no
Size, concentration and internationality of some humanistic disciplines
600
100 %
90 %
500
80 %
70 %
400
60 %
300
50 %
Publications
200
Univ %
40 %
30 %
Foreign lang %
20 %
100
10 %
0%
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Page 38
www.nifustep.no
Presented at the 12th Nordic Workshop on Bibliometrics and Research Policy (www.db.dk/nbw2007)
19