Greening Houston Bayou Greenways in Greater

Greening Houston
Bayou Greenways in Greater Houston
Roksan Okan-Vick, FAIA
Houston Parks Board
3-26-2015
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Houston Parks Board – Land Acquisition @ 13,600 acres
CoolGreen Park – 160 ac
Keith Wiess Park – 500 ac
West 11th Street Park – 20 ac
Herman Brown Park – 717 ac
Robert C Stuart Park – 28 ac
E.R. & Ann Taylor Park – 25 ac
Houston Parks Board – Capital Projects over $90 million
Lee & Joe Jamail Skatepark
Hidalgo Water Playground
Jaycee Park
Tanglewood Dog Park
Houston Amateur Sports Park
Bendwood Park Playground
Houston Parks Board – Bayou Greenways
Montgomery County
Harris
County
Galveston County
Houston Parks Board – Bayou Greenways
Montgomery County
Spring
Harris County
Cypress
Greens
Halls
White Oak
Hunting
Buffalo
Brays
Sims
Clear
Galveston County
Bayou Greenways
Scope of work:
1. 10 major bayou corridors in Harris County / greater Houston area
2. Completing continuous green ribbons, trails, and
3. Acquiring additional large greenspaces for future park /detention/
water quality development
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways
Bayou Greenways
Bayou Greenways
Transformative
Bayou Greenways
13 County Context
PINEY WOODS
BIG THICKET
RIVERS & BAYOUS
TRINITY BOTTOMLANDS
POST OAK SAVANNAH
MARSHES,
BAYS & ESTUARIES
PRAIRIES
COLUMBIA BOTTOMLANDS
Courtesy: Houston Wilderness
Bayou Greenways
Cypress Creek
Courtesy: Jim Robertson, Cypress Creek Greenway
Project
Bayou Greenways
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: K. Burke
Bayou Greenways
Greens Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Greens Bayou Corridor Coalition
Bayou Greenways
White Oak Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
White Oak Bayou
Bayou Greenways
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Courtesy: Kevin Shanley
Bayou Greenways
White Oak Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Brays Bayou
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways
Little Blue Heron
Courtesy: Greg Lavaty
Little Blue Heron
Courtesy: Greg Lavaty
Brays Greenway
Bayou Greenways
Better distribution of greenspaces
Bayou Greenways
Demographics
MSA values
$29,000 income/capita
59 - 17 - 37 % w/b/h
(79.6) Diversity index
White Oak
$31,200
60- 17 – 45 (80.1)
San Jacinto
$37,700
84 - 7 – 20 (52.2)
Halls
$11,500
33 - 43 – 53 (85.5)
Greens (Lower)
$15,300
48 - 23 – 64 (84.6)
Buffalo (East)
$17,917
49 - 31 – 49 (83.3)
Brays
$25,400
46 - 23 – 43 (85.9)
Hunting
$12,900
39 - 37 – 58 (85.5)
Sims
$14,700
33 - 41 – 52 (86.0)
Clear
$25,400
50 - 22 – 45 (84.6)
Bayou Greenways
Impact
60% of population within 1.5 mile
Bayou Greenways
“Key to a Healthy Region” – by Dr. John Crompton
Quantifiable benefits of greenways -1. Physical & mental health
$ 50 million/year
• Recreational Use Value
• Health Care Cost Savings
• Urban Cohesion
2. Environmental health
$ 10 million/year
• Air Quality & Enhanced Bicycle Use
• Flood/Runoff Reduction & Water Quality
• Ecosystem Services
3. Economic health
$ 30 million/year
• Enhanced Property Tax Base
• Retiree Retention & Relocation
• Company & Talent Retention & Relocation
City-wide annual benefits
$ 90 million/year
County-wide annual benefits
$137 million/year
Bayou Greenways
Heights
Comey Plan -- 1912
Source: Arthur C. Comey, Houston,
Tentative Plans for Its Development
White Oak
Montrose
CBD
Buffalo
Rice
Brays
Hermann Park
Bayou Greenways
Scope and Cost (2012)
Harris County:
4,000 new acres
150 new miles for 300 total
$ 490 million
Houston – Bayou Greenways 2020:
1,500 new acres
80 new miles for 150 total
$ 220 million
Bayou Greenways
Financing the greenways
City of Houston
$270 million –
Rest of Harris Co.
$220 million –
Inside Houston
Bayou Greenways 2020
Financing Plan
Fund distribution:
Municipal Bond Funds – 2012 bond referendum
Privately Raised Funds (Private and Federal)
Use of Funds:
Municipal Bond Funds
Privately Raised Funds (Private and Federal)
$100 million
$120 million
$220 million
Construction
Land Acquisition & Design
Brays Bayou Greenway
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
Scope:
1,500 new acres
80 new miles for a total of 150 miles
Budget:
Acquisition
Design & Construction of trails and amenities
Indirect project costs
$ 65 million
150 million
5 million
Bayou Greenways 2020 Total
$ 220 million
Schedule to complete project
6 years
Conservation & Maintenance Funding Commitment:
80 years
Funding:
Bond Funds
Privately raised commitments
$ 100 million
80 million
Additional Fundraising goal
$ 40 million
Bayou Greenways 2020 – Conservation & Maintenance
Hazardous
Material
0%
Organic
Debris
(limbs, etc.)
29%
Other
2%
Plastic
(bottles, bags,
etc.)
30%
Processed
Wood
3%
Cloth
3%
Glass
8%
Paper
18%
Metal
5%
Rubber
4%
Halls Bayou
Greenway
Bayou Greenways 2020 – Conservation & Maintenance
Bayou Greenways 2020
Progress on the ground
Bayou Greenways 2020
Progress
Greens Bayou acquisition &
design
White Oak Bayou acquisition,
design & construction
Halls Bayou acquisition & design
Buffalo Bayou construction–
Travis to Main
Hunting Bayou acquisition &
design
Brays Bayou acquisition, design
& construction -- Ship channel to
U of H
Sims Bayou acquisition & design
– Milby to Post Oak
Bayou Greenways 2020
Halls Bayou Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
Sims Bayou Greenway Progress
Courtesy: CITE Magazine
Bayou Greenways 2020
Hunting Bayou Greenway Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Courtesy: CITE Magazine
Bayou Greenways 2020
White Oak Bayou Greenway (Upper) Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
White Oak Bayou Greenway (Middle) Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
White Oak Bayou Greenway (Middle) Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
White Oak Bayou Greenway (Middle) Progress
Courtesy: Mary Alfieri
Bayou Greenways 2020
White Oak Bayou Greenway
(Middle) Progress
Courtesy: Michael Skelly
Courtesy: Wes Sutherland
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
Brays Bayou Greenway Progress
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Courtesy: CITE Magazine
Bayou Greenways 2020
Brays Bayou Progress
Courtesy: Mary Alfieri
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Courtesy: CITE Magazine
Bayou Greenways 2020
Google Trekker
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
The rest of the work
West Fork
Halls Bayou
Buffalo Bayou
Greens Bayou
Brays Bayou
Hunting Bayou
Clear Creek
Sims Bayou
Bayou Greenways 2020
Brays Bayou
Courtesy: Houston Parks Board
Bayou Greenways 2020
As agreed by Steven Klineberg , “there is unlikely to be any other investment in the greater Houston
area that will impact quality of life, quality of space”.
One that will:
1.
Transform an underutilized asset into one that re-defines Houston
2.
Provide equitably distributed parks & recreation amenities, making the area #1 for off-street trails
3.
Increase the health of our citizens, our environment, and our economy.
Thank you!
Bayou Greenways
Green Grid
Green Grid
Green Grid