Davenport Laroche metals feature may 2015 Silver Shines as Demand for Solar Industry Surges Silver has a rich history, as the metal has been mined for thousands of years. The metal’s revolution is said to date back to 1492 with the discovery of the New World, which introduced silver mining on a far larger scale. Despite its well-documented past, throughout the 20th century, silver has always been eclipsed by gold and largely considered as the ‘poor man’s precious metal.’ However, it is becoming far more prominent across a range of industries, with demand from the photovoltaic market in particular boosting appetite for the metal. Today, around 877 million ounces of silver are mined each year around the world. As the solar energy industry continues to prosper, this could serve as a major catalyst for silver demand over the next decade, with forecasts from IHS expecting solar power to increase by 30% to 57 gigawatts of electricity in 2015. In China alone, it is anticipated that by the end of the year, around 17 gigawatts of solar capacity will be installed. As silver is a key component in crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) cells, this creates enormous potential demand for the metal. Many solar cells rely on silver paste in their manufacturing process. This industry alone is predicted to account for a staggering 70 million ounces of supply for the metal throughout this year and into the next. Although the price of the metal declined in the past few years, demand for PV cells increased by around 7% last year and is set to rise further throughout the next decade. Long-term, silver’s prospects have the potential to improve, especially if a climate change agreement is reached between major nations in Paris at the end of this year. If a deal is agreed, this could result in robust demand for PV cells as leading developing economies, such as China and India, continue to increase the contribution that solar energy makes to their overall energy supply network. A report from Thomson Reuters revealed that silver production increased by just 5% to 877.5 million ounces last year. The report stated; “This growth is attributable to stronger output from the primary silver and copper sectors, new projects that came online last year and significant production gains in Central and South America.” The same report also discovered that primary silver mine production rose by 8%, accounting for 31% of global silver mine supply, while it ranked Mexico as the world’s leading producer of the metal. The nation was followed by Peru, China, Australia and Chile. According to the Thomson Reuters report, total physical demand reached 1.07 billion ounces last year, marking the fourth highest level recorded since 1990. Despite this and the growing demands of the solar power industry, it is feared that production could level out over the next few years. Although gold has often been the favoured asset above silver, the metal’s diversity, its range of industrial applications and its growing prominence in the solar sector positions it as a commodity that is poised to increase in importance, particularly as nations continue to increase their efforts to rely on renewable energy sources. To find out more about silver and its growing presence in the solar energy sector, visit: http://bit.ly/1AQThbS Address: 1501, Millennium City 5, 418 Kwun Tong Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon. Phone Number: 2892-7665. Fax Number: 37538919. Email: [email protected]
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