Course Description

INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
Dundigal, Hyderabad -500 043
CIVIL ENGINEERING
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Course Title
Course Code
Regulation
Course Structure
Course Coordinator
Team of Instructors
I.
:
:
:
:
:
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TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
56005
R13(JNTUH)
Lectures
Tutorials
Practical’s
Credits
-
3
3
Mr K. Varun, Assistant Professor
COURSE OVERVIEW:
Transport Engineering is the application of technology and scientific principles to the planning, functional
design, operation and management of facilities for any mode of transportation in order to provide for the
safe, efficient, rapid, comfortable, convenient, economical, and environmentally compatible movement of
people and goods .Transportation engineering is a major component of the civil engineering and
mechanical engineering disciplines, according to specialization of academic courses and main competences
of the involved territory. The importance of transportation engineering within the civil and industrial
engineering profession can be judged by the number of divisions in American Society of Civil Engineers,
which are directly related to transportation.
II.
III.
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
1.
Comprehend the fundamentals of Transportation Engineering.
2.
To analyze the Concept of Highway Planning.
3.
To analyze and Design, Various Highway Cross Sectional Elements.
4.
To understand the Various Methods of Estimation of Traffic Volume and also to Design Signals by
Various methods.
5.
To understand the various Traffic regulation and Management Procedures.
6.
To Design Intersection, Railway Track & Runway.
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:
a.
Learns are made to the history behind highway development in india.
b.
Ability to design a various highway alignments required for aroad project.
c.
Ability to Design for SSD, OSD, Transistion Curves & Vertical Curves.
d.
Awareness of Traffic rules and Regulations.
e.
Ability to Design Various Highway Cross Sectional Elements.
f.
Ability to Design A Traffic Signal, Intersection, Railway Track & Runway.
g.
The students will be able to synthesize mechanisms of Signal, Intersection, Railway Track & Runway
h.
Ability to search for alternates ways of Highway Planning.
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IV.
SYLLABUS:
UNIT – I
Highway Development And Planning: Highway development in India-Necessity for Highway PlanningDifferent Road Development Plans.
UNIT - II
Highway Planning: Classification of Roads-Road Network Patterns-Highway Alignment-Factors
affecting-Engineering Surveys-Drawings and Reports, Road Projects initiation need based planning.
UNIT – III
Highway Geometric Design: Importance of Geometric Design- Design controls and Criteria- Highway
Cross Section Elements- Sight Distance Elements- Stopping Sight Distance, Overtaking sight Distance and
intermediate Sight Distance- Design of Horizontal Alignment- Design of Super elevation and Extra
widening- Design of Transition Curves- Design of Vertical Alignment- Gradients- Vertical curves. Typical
cross sections for different types of roads.
UNIT – IV
Traffic Engineering: Basic Parameters of Traffic- Volume, Speed and Density- Traffic Volume StudiesData Collection and Presentation-Speed studies- Data Collection and Presentation- Parking Studies and
Parking Characteristics- Road Accidents- Causes and Preventive measures- Accident Data RecordingCondition Diagram and Collision Diagrams. Traffic, infrastructural and safety audits.
UNIT – V
Traffic Regulation and Management: Road Traffic Signs- Types and Specifications- Road markingsNeed for Road Mar kings- Types of Road Markings- Design of Traffic Signals- Webster Method –IRC
Method, intelligent Transportation systems typical architectures.
UNIT – VI
Intersection Design: Types of Intersections- Conflicts at Intersections- Types of At-Grade IntersectionsChannelization: Objectives-Traffic Islands and Design Criteria-Types of Grade Separated IntersectionsRotary Intersection- Concept of Rotary Intersection and Design Criteria- Impacts of Geometrics on
intersections with reference safety, Operational capacity.
UNIT – VII
Introduction To Railway Engineering: Permanent way components- Cross Section of Permanent wayFunctions of various Components like Rails, Sleepers and Ballast- Rail Fastenings- Creep of RailsTheories related to Creep- Ageing of Sleepers- Sleeper density.
Geometric Design Of Railway Track: Gradients- Grade Compensation- Cant and Negative Super
elevation- Cant Deficiency- Degree of Curve- Crossings and Turn outs.
UNIT – VIII
AIRPORT ENGINEERING: Factors affecting Selection of site for Airport- Aircraft CharacteristicsGeometric Design of Runway- Computation of Runway length- Correction for runway length- Orientation
of Runway - Wind Rose Diagram - Runway Lighting system.
Textbooks:
1. Railway Engineering, A Text Book of Transportation Engineering- S.P.Chandula
2. Khanna S.K & Justo C.E.G., “Highway Engineering” New Chand and bros.
Reference Books:
1. Kadiyali L.R., “Traffic Engineering and Transport Planning” Khanna Publishers.
2. “Highway Engineering” by R.Srinivas Kumar.
3. Papa Costas C.S., “Transportation Planning and Design” PH Publications, New Delhi.
4. Slater R.J., “Highway Traffic Analysis and Design” Macmillan Series.
5. Rao G.V., “Principles of Transportation & Highway Engineering”.
6. Railway Engineering,by Rangwala.
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V.
DISTRIBUTION AND WEIGHTAGE OF MARKS (THEORY):
Subject
Transportation Engineering
End Examination
75 Marks
Internal Examinations
Total Marks
25 Marks
100 Marks
8 questions from all units, out of which 5 are to be answered. All
End Examination 75 Marks
All the Units (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 questions carry equal marks.
and 8)
Internal
Examination25
Marks
(Average of
three midterm
examinations)
VI.
I Mid-term
examination
25 Marks
( 1 hour 20
minutes)
II Mid-term
examination
25 Marks
( 1 hour 20
minutes)
I, II, III Objective type questions 10 multiple answer questions,
(20minutes)
each question carries ½ mark.
and IV
10 fill-in the blanks,
units
each carries ½ mark.
Descriptive type
2 questions to be answered out of
questions (60minutes) 4 questions, each carries 5 marks.
Assignment
5 marks for assignment.
V, VI, Objective type questions 10 multiple answer questions,
(20minutes)
each question carries ½ mark.
VII and
10 fill-in the blanks,
VIII
each carries ½ mark.
Units
Descriptive type
2 questions to be answered out of
questions (60minutes) 4 questions, each carries 5 marks.
Assignment
5 marks for assignment.
MID EXAMINATION WISE BREAKUP OF TOPICS
UNIT
I
II
I Mid
III
IV
II Mid
V
VI
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TOPIC
HIGHWAY DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING: Highway development in IndiaNecessity for Highway Planning-Different Road Development Plans.
HIGHWAY PLANNING: Classification of Roads-Road Network Patterns-Highway
Alignment-Factors affecting-Engineering Surveys-Drawings and Reports, Road
Projects initiation need based planning.
HIGHWAY GEOMETRIC DESIGN: Importance of Geometric Design- Design
controls and Criteria- Highway Cross Section Elements- Sight Distance ElementsStopping Sight Distance, Overtaking sight Distance and intermediate Sight DistanceDesign of Horizontal Alignment- Design of Super elevation and Extra wideningDesign of Transition Curves- Design of Vertical Alignment- Gradients- Vertical
curves. Typical cross sections for different types of roads.
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING: Basic Parameters of Traffic- Volume, Speed and
Density- Traffic Volume Studies- Data Collection and Presentation-Speed studiesData Collection and Presentation- Parking Studies and Parking Characteristics- Road
Accidents- Causes and Preventive measures- Accident Data Recording- Condition
Diagram and Collision Diagrams. Traffic, infrastructural and safety audits.
TRAFFIC REGULATION AND MANAGEMENT: Road Traffic Signs- Types and
Specifications- Road markings- Need for Road Mar kings- Types of Road MarkingsDesign of Traffic Signals- Webster Method –IRC Method, intelligent Transportation
systems typical architectures.
INTERSECTION DESIGN: Types of Intersections- Conflicts at Intersections- Types
of At-Grade Intersections- Channelization: Objectives-Traffic Islands and Design
Criteria-Types of Grade Separated Intersections- Rotary Intersection- Concept of
Rotary Intersection and Design Criteria- Impacts of Geometrics on intersections with
reference safety, Operational capacity.
VII
VIII
Unit
I
Lecture
Number
1,2
3,4
5,6
7
8,9
II
10
11,12
13
14,15
16,17,18,19
20,21,23
III
24,25,26
27,28
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INTRODUCTION TO RAILWAY ENGINEERING: Permanent way componentsCross Section of Permanent way- Functions of various Components like Rails,
Sleepers and Ballast- Rail Fastenings- Creep of Rails- Theories related to CreepAgeing of Sleepers- Sleeper density.
GEOMETRIC DESIGN OF RAILWAY TRACK: Gradients- Grade CompensationCant and Negative Super elevation- Cant Deficiency- Degree of Curve- Crossings and
Turn outs.
AIRPORT ENGINEERING: Factors affecting Selection of site for Airport- Aircraft
Characteristics- Geometric Design of Runway- Computation of Runway lengthCorrection for runway length- Orientation of Runway - Wind Rose Diagram - Runway
Lighting system.
Topics Planned to cover
Learning Objectives
Course Content Delivery --- Lecture Wise Break-up of Topics
I SPELL
Explain Highway development Able to understand the concept behind highway
in India
development in India
Necessity for Highway
Able to analyze the necessity
planning
Explain . Different Road
Able to understand different road development plans
Development Plans
Salient features of three road
development plans
Problems on road
development plans
Road Network Patterns
Highway Alignment-Factors
affecting
factor controlling alignment
in detail
Explaining about various
Engg surveys that are
conducted for highway
alignment
Drawings and Reports
Road Projects initiation need
based planning
Geometric Design controls
and Criteria, Highway Cross
Section Elements
Sight Distance ElementsStopping Sight Distance,
Overtaking sight Distance
and intermediate Sight
Distance
Able to understand the concept and features of road
development plans
To know the design procedure
Able to determine various road patterns,
Able to understand the concept of alignment
To know the concept of factors controlling alignment
Able to understand the concept behind surveys
To know the knowledge of standard method of
drawings and reports in road projects
Able to understand the knowledge of a new road
projects
Discuss Elements involved in Geometric Design
Calculate problems on Camber
Calculate Problems on Sight Distance
Unit
IV
V
VI
Lecture
Number
29,30,31
Topics Planned to cover
39,40
Design of Traffic SignalsWebster Method –IRC
Method, intelligent
Transportation systems
typical architectures.
Types of IntersectionsConflicts at Intersections
Types of At-Grade
Intersections- Channelization
Discuss Channelization:
Objectives-Traffic Islands
and Design Criteria-Types of
Grade Separated
IntersectionsRotary Intersection- Concept
of Rotary Intersection and
Design
Permanent way componentsCross Section of Permanent
way
Functions of various
Components like Rails,
Sleepers and Ballast- Rail
Fastenings- Creep of Rails
Theories related to CreepAgeing of Sleepers- Sleeper
density
Gradients- Grade
Compensation- Cant and
Design of Horizontal
Calculate Problems on Super elevation and Extra
Alignment- Design of Super
widening
elevation and Extra widening Calculate Problems on of Transition Curves- Vertical
Design of Transition Curves- Alignment- Gradients.
Design of Vertical
Alignment- GradientsVertical curves.
32,33,34,35 Discuss Basic Parameters of
Explain - Parking Studies and Parking CharacteristicsTraffic- Volume, Speed and
Road Accidents- Causes and Preventive measuresDensity- Traffic Volume
Accident Data Recording
Studies Volume Studies- Data Explain Condition Diagram and Collision Diagrams.
Collection and PresentationTraffic, infrastructural and safety audits.
Speed studies- Data Collection
and Presentation- Parking
Studies Condition Diagram and
Collision Diagrams. Traffic,
infrastructural and safety
audits.
II Spell
36
Road Traffic Signs- Types
Able to understand the Types of road traffic signs
and Specifications
37,38
Road markings- Need for
Able to understand the road markings
Road Mar kings- Types of
Road Markings
41,42
43,44,45
46,47
48,49,50
VII
51,52,53
54,55
56,57
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Learning Objectives
Able to analyze the theory of traffic signals
To know the types of intersections
To know the concept of channelization and types of
grade separated intersections
To know the concept and design of rotary
intersections
To study of permanent way components and its
functions
To understand the theories
Able to understand the creep theories
To know the gradients
Unit
Lecture
Number
59,60
VIII
60,61
62
63,64,65
66,67
68
Topics Planned to cover
Negative Super elevation
Cant Deficiency- Degree of
Curve- Crossings and Turn
outs
Factors affecting Selection of
site for Airport
Aircraft Characteristics
Design of RunwayComputation of Runway
lengthCorrection for runway
length- Orientation of
Runway
Wind Rose Diagram Runway Lighting system.
Learning Objectives
Able to analyze the cant deficiency
Able to understand the Factors affecting Selection of
site for Airport
To know the Aircraft Characteristics
Able to analyze the Runway length
Calculate problems on Runway Length
Understand the concept of Wind Rose Diagram.
Prepared By: Mr. K. Varun, Assistant Professor
HOD, CIVIL ENGINEERING
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