A JAIN REFLECTION ON KING RICHARD III AND HIS LEGACY Our

A JAIN REFLECTION ON KING RICHARD III AND HIS LEGACY
Our Leicester Centre was the first Jain Deraser (temple) in Europe. Indeed it is the centre of the Jain
Samaj (community) for the whole continent. Established in 1989, it has proved extremely popular,
attracting visitors from all over the UK – and the rest of the world. Located a few minutes’ walk from
Leicester Cathedral and the King Richard III Visitor Centre, we expect the Jan Centre to be discovered
by many new admirers following the reinterment of King Richard III.
The best-known principle of Jainism is Ahimsa: the practice of non-violence to all beings. Indeed, a
well-known quotation from Jain scriptures states, “Do not injure, abuse, oppress, enslave, insult,
torment, torture or kill any creature or living being.” So why should we be joining our fellow citizens
in honouring a warrior-king, who died on the battlefield, fighting in civil war?
Life is full of contrast, opposition and paradox: the ideals of our religion are viewed against the
demands and requirements of the physical world. Rather than something to be denied or ignored,
this meeting of opposites makes belief and practice dynamic, transformative and rewarding.
This creative tension is seen in one significant association here. King Richard III shares his birthday (2
October) with the man most closely associated with Ahimsa, not only in personal terms but also for
social change: Mahatma Gandhi. Statues of both have stood men in Leicester for several years:
Gandhi draped in a single cloth, with his walking staff; Richard in his armour, brandishing a sword.
Leicester is just the place where you would expect to see the lives and legacies of both men
celebrated publically. This may seem unexpected, but when one has an eye for these things, it’s not
quite so surprising.
This fits with another Jain principle: Anekantvad – accommodating multiple viewpoints from
differing perspectives. With this in mind, the vibrant local, national, indeed European Jain
community gladly shares this historic moment for our city. King Richard III fell in the Battle of
Bosworth amidst dreadful violence. Now he is given sanctuary and peace – the very qualities to be
found at the Jain Centre.
Dr Ramesh Mehta & Smita Shah
Jain Samaj Europe