Authority Control in the U.S.: Spotlight on Arabic (Bell)
Why authority control? Help the user find what they are looking for Purposes of authority control Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD) User tasks Find Identify Contextualize Justify المتطلبات الوظيفية للبيانات االستنادية تنفيذ المهام من طرف المستخدمين العثور التحديد السياق وضعه في السياق التبرير Entities Attributes Located in Muscat, Oman Built 1995-2001 Born December 11, 1911 Born in Cairo, Egypt Novelist Authorized Access Point Maḥfūẓ, Najīb, |d 1911-2006 Umm Kulthūm, |d 1898-1975 Al Jazeera (Television network) League of Arab States Jāmiʻ al-Sulṭān Qābūs al-Kabīr (Muscat, Oman) Data elements under authority control Collocation Collocation Camel Velbloud Camelus bactrianus ግመል Dromedary جمل ابل ناقة Altweltkamele ऊँट Unta Тэмээн Disambiguation احمد سليم Salīm, Aḥmad Salīm Aḥmad, 1927-1983 Salīm, Aḥmad, 1945 Salīm, Aḥmad, D. Salīm, Aḥmad (Illustrator) Name Authority File (NAF) Subject Authority File (SAF) Administered by the Library of Congress NACO and SACO programs Membership requirements Funnels Arabic NACO Funnel MELA SACO Funnel Arabic NACO Funnel Founded 1997 2013- Head, Iman Dagher, UCLA Arabic names in the NAF RDA Authorized access point is always in romanization All Arabic script versions are considered variants, there is no parallel version of the authorized access point in Arabic script Parts of an NAF record Parts of an NAF record Parts of an NAF record Parts of an NAF record Parts of an NAF record Parts of an NAF record Indexing attributes Indexing attributes SAF record SAF الخنجر العماني :أصوله ،صناعته ،انواعه Daggers--Oman--History Subjects: المراكب العربية :تاريخها وأنواعها Dhows Subjects: Modern names Classical names Corporate names Corporate names Name changes Pseudonyms / Name changes Pseudonyms Isssues with Arab names well-known in English Avicenna, |d 980-1037 ابن سينا Averroës, |d 1126-1198 ابن رشد Hussein, |c King of Jordan, |d 1935-1999 ملك األردن،حسين Issues with Arab names السيد/ سيد Quṭb, Sayyid, |d 1906-1966 Afghānī, Jamāl al-Dīn, |d 1838-1897 Ḥijāb, al-Sayyid ʻAbd alFattāḥ سيد قطب سيد جمال الدين الحسينى االفغانى حجاب السيد عبد الفتاح Issues with Arab names Normalization Sālim, ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ عبد الفتاح،سالم SALIM, ABD AL FATTAH Salīm, ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ SALIM, ABD AL FATTAH عبد الفتاح،سليم Issues with Arab names كريم Karīm or Kurayyim دسوقي Dasuqi or Disuqi or Dusuqi Issues with Arabic names أبي الفضل أحمد بن منصور قرطام الحسيني المالكي الشاذلي الفلسطيني الشهيد السيد الحسن السيد علي القبانچي Issues with Arab names Conflicts for personal names Date of birth and/or death (RDA 9.19.1.3) Fuller form of name (RDA 9.5) Sālim, Ibrāhīm ǂq (Ibrāhīm Aḥmad ) Title of the person (another term indicative of rank, honor, or office) (RDA 9.19.1.6) Profession or occupation (RDA 9.16) Ali, Muhammad ǂc (Journalist) Period of activity of the person (RDA 9.3.4) Qināwī, Masʻūd ibn Ḥasan, |d active 18th century Conflicts for corporate bodies Place associated with the corporate body (RDA 11.3) Matḥaf al-Yūnānī al-Rūmānī (Alexandria, Egypt) Date of establishment (RDA 11.4) Institution associated with the corporate body (RDA 11.5) African Security Project (Nigerian Institute of International Affairs) Other designation (RDA 11.7) Aflām Jamāl al-Laythī lil-Sīnimā wa-al-Vīdiyū (Firm) Future of authority control Faceting Globalization Linked data “things not strings” Authority control outside the library world Globalization Languages, scripts, and cultures affect how people view names and topics Name formulation designed to work in a specific context won’t work in others Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) Linked Data “Things not strings” http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81076793 http://viaf.org/viaf/138790748 http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Doha&oldi d=656443157 Doha Dawḥah (Qatar) الدوحة Linked Data “Things not strings” |0 http://viaf.org/viaf/62350636 <bf:associatedAgent> <bf:Person> <bf:hasGNDLink rdf:resource="http://dnb.info/gnd/118858122" /> <bf:label>Buḫārī, Muḥammad Ibn-Ismāʿīl, al-</bf:label> <bf:resourceRole rdf:resource="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut" /> </bf:Person> </bf:associatedAgent> FAST Faceted Application of Subject Terminology Disambiguation Disambiguation Disambiguation By area of activity Then by country ORCID Open Researcher and Contributor ID Thank you!
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