SESSION DESCRIPTION D2 Comprehensive climate risk management: Selecting the right pieces of the puzzle Workshop Date: Tuesday, 9 June, 2015 Time: 14:30-16:00 Rooms: S25-26 Language: Contact: E-mail/web: Organized by: English Michael Hoppe; [email protected]/www.giz.de GIZ: Global program on risk assessment and management for adaptation to climate change (Loss & Damage) & MexicanGerman Alliance on Climate Change OBJECTIVE In recent years the international community has increasingly been considering losses and damages associated with climate change impacts in developing countries that are particularly vulnerable to climate change. Loss and damage can occur in human as well as in natural systems and cause major setbacks for sustainable development and human wellbeing. Policy-makers and the population in general are facing the immense challenge of dealing with climate risks, which requires the development and implementation of comprehensive climate risk management approaches. Climate risk management is key to achieve development goals and to reduce vulnerability. Cities in particular face the challenge of managing increasing climate risks; as continuous, unplanned growth and higher population density exacerbate pressure on natural resources and urban infrastructure and thus climate vulnerability. Leaders and policy-makers face a constant challenge of better urban planning and designing climate risk management strategies and therefore choosing the best climate change adaptation and risk management options. To address these challenges, this workshop introduced participants to the loss and damage debate with regards to cities and improved capacities regarding disaster and climate risk management. This was achieved through the introduction of a decision-making tool for selecting adaptation measures based on multi-criteria and cost-benefit analysis for better resource allocation. Participants learned how to approach disaster and climate risk management in urban areas as well as how to make decisions on the design and prioritization of measures. It also provided a starting point to think about potential losses and damages due to climate change impacts in their specific context and on the urgent need for effective decision-making approaches to select the best adaptation and risk management options in a context of scarce resources. OUTCOMES Participants left the workshop session with: A better understanding of the costs of no-adaptation, the loss and damage debate in the UNFCCC negotiations and of the challenges climate related losses and damages pose to urban areas; A better understanding on why and how climate change adaptation should be integrated into urban planning and how disaster risk management can be complemented by adaptation strategies; and Knowledge on how to apply a tool for prioritizing and selecting appropriate adaptation measures. METHODOLOGY Facilitators Michael Hoppe, Advisor, Global program on risk assessment and management for adaptation to climate change, GIZ, Bonn, Germany; Andrea Kuhlmann, Project Manager Mexican-German Alliance on Climate Change, GIZ Mexico Mexico City, Mexico; Sofía Muñoz Alarcón; Consultant to the Mexican-German Alliance on Climate Change, Mexico City, Mexico; Camilo de la Garza, Advisor on Environment and Climate Change Policy, GIZ Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; 14:30 - 14:40 The facilitators provided a short introductory film on adaptation M. Hoppe/ A. Kuhlmann/ S. Muñoz/ C. de la Garza Facilitators, GIZ; Germany/Mexico 14:40 – 14:55 (including questions & answers): The session began with a presentation on the significance of the Loss and Damage debate for urban areas and explored how it addresses climate risks by better linking disaster risk management with long-term adaptation planning in order to improve urban resilience. A handout with guiding questions for reflection was provided to the audience. Participants were given the chance to ask questions on loss & damage and briefly share their most important challenges. Michael Hoppe, Facilitator, GIZ Germany 14:55 – 15:10 The session then turned more application-oriented. The facilitators presented the 7 steps of the methodology for prioritizing adaptation measures – a methodology developed in Mexico, based on multi-criteria and cost-benefit analysis and aiming to orient and facilitate decision-making for adaptation planning. The facilitators presented the logical approach of the 7 steps and a general overview of the tool. A handout with a summary description of the methodology step-by-step was provided to the audience. Andrea Kuhlmann / Sofía Muñoz, Facilitators, GIZ México 15:10 - 15:45 Participants worked in 2 small groups to step through the prioritization tool, based on proposed case examples relating it to their work context. In this part of the session, a simple example was used in each group as a means to walk through the most important steps: The multi-criteria analysis and the cost-benefit analysis. Excel tools for these steps were used and the participants we asked to give contributions and learn together how to use the different tools. 15:45 – 16:00 Summary of break-out session and conclusions Further recommended reading Blog: Climate.blue (in German and Spanish) http://climate.blue/de/; UNFCCC website http://unfccc.int/adaptation/workstreams/loss_and_damage/items/7585.php Cambridge Institute for Sustainable Leadership http://www.cisl.cam.ac.uk/business-action/low-carbon-transformation/ipcc-briefings/cities
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