Rice University George R. Brown School of Engineering Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering Presents Interfacial Rheology of Protein and Particle Laden Interfaces ABSTRACT: Interfacial rheology is increasingly being found to play an important role in a number of processes including bulk emulsion rheology, porous flows, droplet dynamics, and more. Only in the last 10 years have interfacial rheometers been developed that allow the robust characterization of interfacial deformation response. However, deeper understandings of the mechanisms that dictate interfacial rheology have been lacking. To overcome this problem, a double wall ring interfacial rheometer has been modified to allow interfacial visualization. Using this tool, we have characterized protein and particle laden interfaces to better understand the role interfaces play in bulk processes. Dr. Gordon Christopher Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering Texas Tech University Thursday, April 9th, 2015 Herzstein Hall 212– 2:30 p.m. The study of protein and particle laden interfaces has increased significantly due to the prevalent use of particle stabilized Pickering Emulsions and importance of protein based medicine. Recent studies of biological solutions have noted yield, high elasticity, and rheopexy at extremely low concentrations of biological molecules. These behaviors have been attributed to bulk interactions. We have characterized the interfacial rheology and bulk rheology of a number of biological solutions and shown that these behaviors are entirely due to interfacial rheology’s effect on bulk measurements. Pickering emulsion’s bulk properties are highly dependent on interfacial rheology, which is a function of particle laden interfaces’ microstructure determined by particle properties. We have studied particle laden interface systems on air/water interfaces, providing simultaneous measurements of microstructure and rheology. These unique measurements have allowed us to understand the physical mechanisms behind observed rheological behaviors, impacting our ability to control the bulk behavior of Pickering emulsions. ABOUT THE SPEAKER: Dr. Gordon Christopher has been an assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Texas Tech University since 2011. He received a BS in Mechanical Engineering (2002) and a BA in Film (2003) from Columbia University. He attended Carnegie Mellon and graduated with a PhD in Mechanical engineering and a MS in Chemical Engineering in 2008. Afterwards, he spent 2 years in the Polymers Division of the National Institute of Standards and Technology as a NRC Postdoc. His research focuses on the development on study of complex fluids and interfaces rheology and flows through the development of novel techniques, including microfluidics, interfacial rheology, and bulk rheology. SEMINAR SPONSOR BY CHEVRON
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