30 citywire.co.uk/adviser 27 September 2010 New Model Business Consultant view How to create a great client experience The first in a series of tips for making sure clients you deal with have a good experience looks at the usefulness of being able to judge how they view your business Brett Davidson How to see through your clients’ eyes FP Advance The bravest thing you can do in your business is to stand back to look at it through your clients’ eyes. What is it they are buying? Why are you the one to give them what they need? How are you or can you be remarkable? What will make them refer you to others without you having to ask them? Sadly the majority of advisers never ask their clients what they want from the business. Data from the latest FP Advance Business Fitness Report shows that only 43% of firms have formally asked their clients how they feel about the services they receive. Don’t be afraid to ask It is a bit scary to ask clients to evaluate your performance. You may be concerned that you will be found wanting; but you need not be. In most cases clients will appreciate being asked. If you find out that things are not as they should be, you can fix them. Strong customer relationships are often created from addressing a mistake or shortcoming openly and honestly, so do not fear the feedback. Score your performance To get started on improving your client experience, you have to ask yourself questions and score your performance: * How many of your top clients can articulate what it is you do for them? * Can they easily explain your magic to others? * Have you segmented your client book and know which ones you want to keep, the ones you can grow and the ones you can lose? Assess your client experience What is your client experience like at the moment? This experience is connected to how you answer the phone, what your office looks and feels like, your logo, your website, your space on Unbiased, how you dress, how you handle your first meeting, your documentation and your results. The first step in creating a great client experience has to come from a harder look at who you are and what you do, as seen and felt by your clients. Doing this work well will pay you back 100-fold. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance New Model Adviser® a) Ask your clients and staff for feedback Conduct a rigorous audit. Ask your staff for direct feedback on the quality of what you do and some ideas for improvement. The back office usually has a better perspective than the advisers at the coalface and can therefore be a great place to get the ball rolling. b) Put yourself in your client’s shoes If you have more than one adviser in your business take each other through your process from first contact to annual review and see how it feels. If you are the sole adviser, ask a spouse, friend or family member to act as a client and give you feedback on how it all feels for them. Act as your own client. Work out how you feel when the phone is answered, when you look at your website and when you walk through the door to your offices and decide to put your vast wealth in your capable hands. Would you deal with you? How confident are you that you are in the right place? Would you say: ‘Wow! I just have to get some of that?’ One or two clients may know of the value you add but do all of your client ‘touch points’ add up to that value? c) Look at what others are doing Do not just look at other advisory firms; they are not a good comparison. Look at banks, lawyers, accountants, supermarkets, top end retailers, on and offline, Harrods, Paul Smith, Virgin, wherever your clients are likely to be spending their hardearned cash. This will give you a flavour of what you are up against and what your clients and potential clients are bombarded with every day. The choices are becoming greater, tastes more exclusive, decisions harder yet more immediate. This is where you have to compete to succeed. d) You have to look great You have to have instant appeal. What you do for your clients has to be obvious and unfortunately the technical quality of your advice cannot be easily recognised by clients. Instead they may compare you to the private bank they deal with which looks and smells great when judged by the external look and feel of the business. Most new model advisers have the substance, but not the style, whereas many of your competitors are just the opposite (lots of style but not much substance). As a client, I know which one I would rather deal with but I may never get the chance if you cannot attract me to meet with you in the first place and this is why you have to look great (not just good, or very good). Grab a pen right now and complete Table 1, scoring yourself from 1 to 10. What’s ‘wow!’; what’s working OK; what needs a complete rethink? Has your client experience been designed for the Financial Services Authority or the customer? Score your performance Your business Score out of 10 Your brand (Is it just a logo? Does it have a personality?) Your first point of contact Website Telephone answering Office Advice process Investment philosophy Client follow up Ongoing review service Ongoing client communication strategy Networking, connecting, engaging and PR e) Enlist expert help You cannot expect to do it all yourself. You would not develop your own software, so why do your own marketing and branding work? Design and marketing is a craft, and where you see it done well, you see firms soar. By standing back and answering some of these searching questions, you have a brief, which shows what you need to work on. To succeed, you have to make it a priority. By recruiting expert help, you can move faster and be seen in the same light as other top brands by your clients. If you can make yourself look stunning, you become the obvious choice for your hot prospects. ‘These days you have to stand out in order to be outstanding,’ says Carrie Bendall, marketing strategist at inspiredc.co.uk. ‘You have a lot of competition. Not from other advisers but from all the hard hitting and beautiful sales images your clients are seeing every day. Your look and feel is a huge part of your customer experience.’ 45 4 October 2010 citywire.co.uk/adviser Baby boomer Page 46 >>> Why advisers need to be Qrops-savvy Consultant view Repeat after me: ‘If you’ve got it, flaunt it’ In the second of our series on improving customer experience, we look at the importance of letting clients know just how hard you work for them – a seemingly obvious tip but one that is often ignored Brett Davidson FP Advance Improving the client’s experience of what you do is very different to improving what you do. The former is about perception, while the latter is about actual quality. Don’t be misled, it is just a given that you know your stuff and do all your work to the highest technical standards so it will stand the test of time. However, to make people appreciate the quality, you have to ensure that you don’t let your work go unnoticed and this means telling clients what you are doing for them regularly. This tip is so painfully obvious that almost no one actually does anything about it. There are obvious situations in your client work in which the client can understand exactly what you have done. For example, you complete some paperwork to purchase investments on behalf of the client and tell them the whole process will take about four weeks to complete. If the completion advice arrives at the client’s home in about four weeks they can perceive some value – you do what you say you will do. Demonstrable value Consider a situation in which this same four-week time frame has been promised to a client but behind the scenes there are major problems with getting the funds released by the old provider. You and your team work tirelessly, faxing new requested information, calling senior people within the organisation and then when the funds are released get a fast-track completion with the new provider because you want to meet the deadline promised to the client. If the completion advice arrives at the client’s home in about four weeks they can perceive some value – you do what you say you will do (but nothing more). In both instances, the client is probably happy enough, but in the second example an opportunity has been missed to create an extra perception of value. Smart firms will make sure they have a steady stream of communication with the client during the implementation process that keeps them updated. It could be as simple as a two-sentence weekly update via email, a phone call from your administration team or even access to a ‘Where is your job up to?’ area on the website. When there are problems, there is an even greater opportunity for you to really demonstrate the value you add behind the scenes. By letting the client into some of the difficulties you face, you can (quite legitimately) help them understand why they are better off with someone helping them through the process. When these things are being sorted out, the business itself is constantly aware of where jobs are up to and what has been done each day. For the client, though, silence can feel like you are doing nothing, so don’t go quiet. Mix up the communication between emails and phone calls or even a quick text to the client’s mobile. If your clients are time poor, stress that your communication requires no response, but is just to keep them updated. A friend of mine purchased a bespoke suit recently and the tailor emailed him every two weeks to say how things were progressing. How is your client communication throughout the implementation process? Some firms even email clients with a monthly summary of all the behind-the-scenes work they do on their behalf every month, just to make sure nothing goes unnoticed. Here are a few examples of the things they communicate to clients: l Sorting out administration problems with investment companies, wraps and life insurers – this is self-explanatory. l Liaising with the client’s accountants and lawyers – a quick call to the client after you have attended to some business with their other professional advisers makes them feel like everyone is working together on their behalf. If you make the call to the client first (before the lawyer or accountant), you get the kudos. l Attending investment updates, technical days and industry conferences – this can provide an opportunity to communicate with the client regarding a potential new strategy or approach. Why not call some of your top clients after the seminar to let them know you have seen something that might be of value to them. By doing it as soon as you discover it, you could have the jump on any other advisers the client deals with who are not as good on the communication front. They will perceive you as cutting-edge and first to market. l Correcting errors on statements for investments or insurance policies – don’t just get them corrected. Correct them and tell the client what value that has added to them in cash (wherever possible). l Researching new investment options – let them know when the investment committee within your firm meets and what the latest thoughts are, even if these are ‘no change at present’. l Researching new technical solutions as legislation changes – when something happens that advantages or disadvantages your client because of changes in legislation, let them know as soon as possible. Unsung efforts If clients don’t know this is part of what you do for them, they can’t value it. While many of these things won’t make it on to the list of the greatest things you ever did for your clients (in your mind), many clients really value this sort of stuff because it makes their life more pleasurable. Sorting out problems with any large company can be a real pain, especially when you do it once in a blue moon. So removing this hassle from the management of a client’s financial affairs can be more valuable than you might imagine – particularly for the time-poor client. By making sure your work doesn’t go unnoticed, you increase the perception of value for your clients, which improves the client experience. Even more than that, it becomes referable. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance New Model Adviser® 42 citywire.co.uk/adviser 11 October 2010 New Model Business Consultant view The importance of keeping up appearances The third of an ongoing series aimed at improving the customer experience looks at how creating a perception of quality is vital when you are selling a service rather than a tangible product Brett Davidson FP Advance Creating a great customer experience surely has to sit at the core of any service-based business. When you do not actually sell anything that buyers can see touch and feel, the quality of your service experience had better be good. The vast majority of advisers still cling to the notion that this is a people business and therefore it is up to the efforts of the adviser. While you will not hear any argument from me about the importance of people in the financial planning process, there is more that can be done to increase the client’s perception of your quality and their experience of receiving advice from your business. Selling a service is different to selling a physical product in four ways: 1) Intangibility Services cannot be seen, tasted, felt, heard, or smelled before they are purchased. 2) Inseparability Services cannot be separated from their providers. The person that actually deals with the client has a major impact on the perception of quality. 3) Variability The quality of a service may vary greatly depending on who provides the service and when, where and how the services are provided. 4) Perishability Services cannot generally be stored for later use or sale. The value of advice perishes regardless of whether the client implements it or not. These are all true for advisory firms. Most advisers do a first meeting with a prospective client that involves a face-to-face discussion about what the client is looking for and how the adviser can help. This is often conducted at the client’s home or office (not the adviser’s) and a notepad is used to draw some examples or concepts for the client. Clients generally have no idea what they will get at the end of that meeting. Their decision to purchase will be based on a range of other factors that act as a proxy for the firm’s quality. As a result, smart service companies (and advisers) use a variety of methods to increase the tangibility of their offering. Branding A strong brand image can be created by a marketing and design team. The brand needs to have a style New Model Adviser® Industry example: ‘The welcome book’ Bloomsbury Financial Planning understands client experience and is working hard to improve this aspect of its business every day. When a client first makes contact with Bloomsbury they are screened for suitability on the telephone. If they meet the criteria the firm has established they are offered a first meeting at Bloomsbury’s offices in the City. After the meeting is confirmed the prospective client is sent a ‘welcome book’ that contains all the information they will need to understand Bloomsbury. This will contain directions; biographies of the team and what role they perform in servicing clients; the company’s approach to planning; and an overview of the investment philosophy, as a means of starting the education process. Industry data - why having a website matters Key value driver % of Profit per practices principal Website presence No 12% £36,964 Yes 88% £110,567 Source: FP Advance Business Fitness Report and personality all of its own and one that reflects you and your beliefs. Big brands spend so much time on making their offices, website and marketing of a high quality because, rightly or wrongly, clients transfer the quality of those materials (in their minds) into the quality of the advice. Website Once the brand image is established a website is a cost-effective way to present this image for new prospective clients. It also allows existing clients to get a sense of where you sit in the advice landscape. A more attractive website will send a message that you are a better quality firm. This will almost certainly affect your ability to push your pricing upwards when a prospective client comes in. Collateral Any sales collateral should reinforce the same quality message. There is no point having a great website and poor collateral. Things such as a first meeting storyboard (branded in PowerPoint), brochures, reports, fonts, paper quality and email signatures must be consistent with the brand image. The welcome book is not sent out in a letter or as a few loose leaf pages but is presented in a highquality binder that is strongly branded and sits perfectly with Bloomsbury’s top-end positioning. This achieves several outcomes: lIt creates a positive first impression because of the high-quality presentation style. lIt answers any of the client’s obvious questions and shows that Bloomsbury has thought about its service. lIt differentiates the business immediately from the competition in that no one else sends out a welcome book. lIt establishes an expectation of quality and fee levels before the client has even set foot in the office, let alone met with an adviser. Office Your office quality should be a proxy for your advice quality and is a key part of positioning your business with the client before you even meet them for the first time. Wherever possible, client meetings should be held in your office rather than at their office or home. This is a controversial view in some circles but it is a key part of creating a good client experience. (We will deal with this specifically later in the series.) Naming Another way to make your service more tangible and differentiated from the competition is to ‘name’ key pieces of technology or processes that you use. For example, many firms are using cashflow modelling software. One firm we work with calls it their ‘scenario planner’. Others have given it a name that makes sense to their clients and makes it feel unique to their business. Other firms have named the sixstep financial planning process to mark them out them from the pack and create a sense of something special within their business process. Even wrap platforms are not referred to as such in front of clients in the best firms and are given a client-friendly language. All of these things are a proxy for your quality of advice. If they represent your brand at the level you want to project to clients, they become a powerful force for helping clients position you in terms of quality and price. No one wants to pay good money to a business that looks a bit lowbrow. Conversely, no one believes that a truly great firm can deliver a top quality service on the cheap – it just lacks credibility. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance 47 18 October 2010 citywire.co.uk/adviser Baby boomer Page 48 >>> Public sector will need guidance on pensions Consultant view Always demonstrate your value in cash The fourth of a series on how to create a great client experience recommends advisers take every opportunity to tell customers how much money they can add to their bank balances Brett Davidson FP Advance One way to enhance the client experience is to demonstrate the value of what you deliver in cold hard cash wherever possible. Like most good ideas, this is an obvious one that most advisers do not put into action and then they wonder why no-one wants to pay them a decent fee for their work. Whenever you are speaking with a client or prospective client, there arises the difficult issue of explaining the value they will receive from your future work. As outlined in last week’s article, The importance of keeping up appearances (page 42, 11 October), financial advice is intangible. Successful advisers try to make the value added more tangible by explaining it in cash whenever they can. Some advisers struggle with this, saying for example: ‘What if I can’t show that I’ve added value in cash?’ or ‘We do so much more than just put cash in the client’s pocket’. If you cannot demonstrate some value added in cash, you are probably not looking hard enough at what you have done. And of course you do more than just put cash in the client’s pocket. The client will gain peace of mind and lots of warm fuzzy feelings but potential clients may find it too esoteric for their liking if you try to sell that as your value added at a first meeting. Tell clients a story Advisers who understand the benefits of explaining their value in cash find opportunities to tell stories when speaking to clients and prospective clients. Stories about what you have done for one of your clients get the message across more effectively than detailed explanations of processes and fancy technology. For example: ‘Only last month we did a job for a The value added calculator Demonstrating your value upfront for prospective clients is important but it is also critical that at each annual review meeting you remind the client politely how you have added value (in cash) over the past 12 months. This hard-headed approach allows clients to relax about your annual fees, particularly in times of market turmoil and negative returns. The best firms collect this information on a value added calculator that sits in the client’s electronic file. Every time a member of the team does something that adds value, it is recorded immediately in the calculator template for the client. person in similar circumstances to yours. After we finished we added up all the savings we were able to make and it came to more than £23,000. He was pretty happy at the end of the process, I can assure you.’ Simple stories like this position your expertise, let people know you work with people like them and, most importantly, give a hard cash value to work performed. When this adviser gets the client in and asks for a fee, it will not be £62 an hour. They will be able to charge appropriately for their work because they understand their value and tell clients what it is in cash. Prepare case studies Prepared client case studies perform a similar role once the client comes in for the first face-to-face meeting. Ideally the firm should have a couple of case studies for every client segment they have identified in their business. This level of preparation ensures that 90% of new client situations will be covered by at least one genuine case study example from the past. The case studies should show benefits in cash wherever possible. Other soft benefits can be included but details of some hard cash savings make it easier for prospective clients to understand how The work recorded includes tax saved, premiums reduced, interest payments reduced, hours spent on the phone correcting errors from providers, investment fees saved, etc. At annual review time it is easy to look up the document and prepare a benefit statement for the client showing ‘what has been done for them lately’. This does not replace the real purpose of the review meeting, to see if the client is still on track to achieve their future goals, but it does remind them of why you are worth paying for. Sadly, clients do forget sometimes. valuable you are. For example, the savings might be the hundreds of thousands of pounds where some inheritance tax planning has been done for a client. Most advisers give this away for free or never raise it as a potential benefit for new clients. If you save someone £500,000 in tax how much can you charge for it? Plenty. Charging for specialist expertise The fact that you have prepared case studies that you can pull out immediately lets new prospects know that you work in their space and have specialist expertise. This fact alone should lead to the ability to charge a little more than the next adviser. By demonstrating clearly that you are able to assist, you create the feeling that you are a safe pair of hands. Seeing benefits in hard cash terms allows clients to compare the cost (your fees) against the value (benefits shown in cash) more easily; something they have not been able to do in the past. Advisers who grasp this concept are charging significantly higher fees for their work than those that do not. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance New Model Adviser® 51 25 October 2010 citywire.co.uk/adviser Baby boomer Page 53 >>> Mips could be answer to new pension limit Consultant view How to improve the quality of client contact Pay attention to your key contact points from the moment a client first has dealings with your firm. That is the recommendation in the fifth of a series on how to create a great client experience Brett Davidson FP Advance The client experience begins the minute a prospective client first notices your business. The best firms think about this from start to finish by examining the key touch points in the advice process. Referral If referral is your number one method of client attraction, what do your existing clients say when they refer you? Can you assist them in finding the right words or stories to tell? Website Once a client hears about you, they will often seek a secondary validation of what they have heard by a visit to your website. The website should look good and reinforce your positioning. Some advisers say that not having a website (or having a poor one) has not cost them any business. How do they know? It is impossible to measure the number of people who tried to check the firm out and never called because they did not like what they saw or could not find a website. Initial contact How are initial enquiries from prospective clients calling by phone handled? What is said that can act as a memorable hook? Do people feel they are going to have a positive and safe experience? What stories do you tell to get your marketing messages across? What is sent out after the call? Is it done via email or hard copy? Which method do clients prefer? Do you ask? Asking them would send a strong message. The initial advice process Where is the first meeting with the client held and what materials are handed out? What do your offices look like when the client visits? Is fact finding fun? How do you present information? Successful advisers minimise the written materials they give clients and try to demonstrate rather than tell clients the benefits of strategic decisions or actions. Using cash-flow modelling live on screen allows the client to see: l What happens if I keep doing what I’m doing? l What happens if I follow your advice? This is more powerful and client friendly than a written report or letter. At the plan presentation stage, some advisers pitch in PowerPoint rather than using a written report, again using a process that has been designed for the client rather than to satisfy the Financial Services Authority. CLIENT CONTACT POINTS Step Process Collateral/technology First contact/meeting l Telephone screening l Scripted conversation l Initial meeting process l Welcome book (before meeting) l First meeting story board l Questioning skills l First meeting kit (after meeting) Discovery l Deep and engaging l More than just the facts l Finametrica l Financial DNA l Kinder/Bacharach questions Advice presentation l Strategic focus (not product focus) l Presented simply (visually) l Powerpoint l Cash-flow modelling l Master index presentations Onboarding process l Checkpoint l Implementation l Weekly updates (email, text, telephone) Ongoing review l Internal service standard l 10 contacts per annum l Demonstrate value added in cash l Reassure client on progress to real objectives l Service standards (external) l Scorecard l Worm l CRM system l Wrap Every aspect of the advice process can be thought about and enhanced to create something that is educational, enjoyable and of the highest quality. Implementation Do you take the pain out of the implementation process for clients? How regularly do you communicate with them when nothing is happening? For most clients, silence from you equates to nothing being done. Successful firms send weekly emails and texts, and make the occasional phone call to keep clients informed. Review The review service is one of the highest value-added parts of the process and needs to be designed to achieve key objectives: l To remind the client what you have done for them lately (eg, in the past 12 months); l To check everything is still on track and that the client will achieve their life goals. To make the process informative but straightforward, some firms use a one-page scorecard to provide the key information for clients without overwhelming them. The main focus of the review meeting is a chat with the adviser, but the written communication is client friendly too. The communication process How regularly and in what format you communicate with clients has a big impact on their experience. The following are options: l Return phone calls in a timely fashion. l Call regularly throughout the year before the client calls you. l Target emails and newsletters to the client’s issues (do not send generic materials that are aimed at noone in particular). l Corporate hospitality; seminars; special events. The unthinkable truth Industry data from the FP Advance Business Fitness Report shows just 8% of firms always proactively communicate with their clients when bad news is reported about the industry in general or their firm or network/national in particular. It seems unthinkable that firms would not have a communications process for disseminating information to all clients quickly if something major occurred. Yet in our consulting work we found that most firms did not contact their clients about the credit crunch at any stage of the crisis, despite it being supposedly a oncein-a-century event. Also 54% of firms contact their best clients fewer than 10 times each year (and in this context contact could be written, electronic, phone, etc). This statistic seems crazy when you consider data that shows a direct correlation between number of touches per year and client referral rates. Take a look at your key contact points with your clients and see if you can improve them to improve the quality of your client experience. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance New Model Adviser® 51 1 November 2010 citywire.co.uk/adviser Babyboomer Page 52 >>> Pre-nup test case gives advisers a new remit Consultant view Why attention to detail matters to clients The sixth of our series on providing a great client experience gives tips on paying attention to detail to foster confidence that you will bring the same diligence to the bigger issues Brett Davidson Five tips on attention to detail FP Advance While so much of your client experience is about big-picture issues, it is vital not to forget the details. Getting the small things right sends a powerful message to your clients that you will also be able to deal with the big stuff when it arises. A typo in a written report might not change the quality of your advice, but it does erode the client’s confidence in it and diminishes their experience. Spelling a name or address wrong or getting the client’s age incorrect can all start to undermine their perception of your quality. These things on their own may not lose you a client but they will erode your pricing power to some extent. It is hard to get on the front foot in a client meeting if you arrive late, or have errors popping up throughout the meeting in your written material. Have you ever had to knock a little off the price to make up for a mistake made by you or your staff? The small stuff costs you money – and not just a few hundred pounds here and there; the cost can be phenomenal. For example, many firms are still charging a 0.5% per annum (pa) ongoing service fee, while top advisers are charging 1% pa. The reason given is they don’t yet have confidence in their offering, which often means a lack of confidence in being able to deliver accurate work (the small stuff). Once you have the bigger picture right, it is attention to the small stuff that separates the great from the good. 1. Systems and processes Eliminating errors from the work people do always comes down to having good systems and processes, not a team of supremely gifted individuals who concentrate really hard. The best firms know this and systemise 90% of their work so they can customise the other 10%, which is when the client needs to see staff face-to-face. Every time client data needs to be entered into your systems, there is the chance of human error. Try to make sure your systems can communicate with each other so data only has to be entered once. 2. Serve great coffee and tea Getting a great cup of coffee or tea is pretty rare. If clients can get one when they come to see you for a meeting, it becomes a referable event when they are talking to their friends and colleagues (aka your clients in waiting). Don’t just buy the fancy cappuccino maker for the office, get some training for the staff who are going to use it. Send them off for some barista training and turn them into coffee-making champions. This can be their contribution to enhancing your client experience. 3. Have fresh flowers in reception This is a small touch that can lift the atmosphere for your staff as well as your clients, making your reception area look and smell nice. In one firm we have worked with, the receptionist brings in flowers from her own garden when she can. She’s taken on ownership of that part of the client experience, which benefits the whole firm. 4. Quality of paper What is your paper quality like? Does it send an appropriate message about a quality service when clients pick it up and feel it? How are your reports presented (if you still use reports)? What about your other tools and collateral used with clients? Do your Power Point presentations look fantastic? If not, find a 15year-old kid and get them to help you. 5. Office presentation What is the décor like in your office? It’s so important and usually so neglected. A good-quality marketing team will deal with this as part of your marketing plan. Your office should be the ultimate positioning statement for your business and is a key part of your branding. Does it reflect your quality and does it reinforce your brand’s personality? What about the meeting room where you see clients? Are your chairs comfortable? Do you use a round table, a couch or some other way of allowing you to interact with the client without a large barrier (desk or table) in the way? Does the artwork you have chosen have a theme that supports your branding and positioning? One firm we know has classical music playing softly in the meeting room when the client is shown in, helping to relax them before the adviser comes in. Good office design also separates the back office areas, where the work is carried out, from the front office areas where clients are greeted and seen. The ‘front of house’ area that the client is invited into always projects the best face of the business. Industry data Research has shown that: l 88% of firms reported same-day turnaround on A or B class client telephone messages and 82% same-day response to emails. l 14% stated the financial modelling tools in their software were fully integrated with their client relationship management functions as well as their other applications (that is, data is only entered once). l 52% can set up and track workflows, such as making appointments, plan preparation, document signing and business lodgement, through an automated workflow processing system. Source: FP Advance Business Fitness Report Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance New Model Adviser® PI tin ad 44 citywire.co.uk/adviser 8 November 2010 New Model Business Consultant view Tool up so you can anticipate clients’ needs The seventh part of our series on how to create a great client experience explains how anticipating your clients’ needs with an online tool kit can enhance service quality What an online tool kit can do for your business Brett Davidson FP Advance Several benefits can be achieved by using PowerPoint live on a computer: Doing what you say you will separates you from the vast majority of businesses in all industries that do not, but it is not enough to create a great client experience. Great businesses anticipate clients’ needs and react proactively wherever possible before the client has to ask; or when the client has a need, they have a ready-made solution they can roll out quickly. Ready-made does not imply low quality or one size fits all, but gives the message: ‘I understand you’. Anticipate needs Try to anticipate clients’ needs and address them before they are raised. In your meetings with new or existing clients, use a master index of presentations that has some readymade answers and explanations for all the common issues that are raised. A plumber who comes to your home to fix your pipes will have tool kit. This might include spanners, wrenches and oxy acetylene torches. Depending on the nature of your problem they may: l Decide that it is not something they can help with and refer you to another tradesperson, in which case they use none of their kit. l See a simple problem and fix it using one of the tools from the kit. l Identify a major problem and use all their tools to fix it. Keep a tool kit Financial planning businesses should have a tool kit. Advisers sell intellectual capital and this can be turned into an online tool kit for use in a variety of situations (see box). The master index is a series of PowerPoint presentations that take the best explanations you can find in your firm on a range of issues and turns them into a piece of intellectual capital that can be 19390_FPB_PinkDiamond_NMA_40Strip.qxd Best International Wealth Manager 2009 and 2010 1. The tool kit can be carried easily. 2. More tools can be added, driven by client and adviser needs. If a client asks a difficult question not covered by your presentations, you can create one that answers the question. Then you have plugged a gap for your firm. 3. All information can be branded in the firm’s corporate identity, increasing the perception of a corporate solution. This will have a direct impact on the value of your business and its ability to attract new client referrals. 4. It is easy to click into one or multiple presentations at any stage in the client relationship (at a first meeting, or at a fact-find, presentation or review meeting). The fact that you can access these in a timely manner shows that you work with these types of situations all the time. duplicated for all advisers to use. Each presentation is listed on a master index page so advisers can click on a hyperlink to access it. Adviser issues You or your senior advisers might be capable of handling all situations without some of these tools, but that is not always true for the rest of your advisory team. As it probably took you 20 years to reach this point, you need ways of passing this knowledge on to new recruits. Using the master index approach allows everyone in the business to look good in front of the client by giving them access to the same answers as the firm’s top advisers. As individual advisers develop new and better ways of explaining an issue, these 5/8/10 16:45 Some advisers worry this will look off the shelf rather than bespoke. But do not worry: the last thing you want to hear a medical specialist say about a serious health issue is: ‘Interesting. Never seen this before.’ You want to hear that they see these symptoms all the time and have a solution to get you back to good health. Clients are no different with their financial concerns. 5. Your presentations can also be used with your professional introducers. Although they may have some smarts in their chosen field, often they are no more clued up on financial planning issues than the average client. The fact that you can show them these high quality answers to the common issues provides them with confidence that you will be great in front of their clients. 6. The best explanation of each concept can be used by any advisers in the business, improving quality. If you want to make new recruits effective quickly, the master index approach will help. Do not make the new advisers struggle along like you did for years. can be rolled out to the rest of the team, improving overall quality quickly. Client issues What are the key client issues that advisers spend time explaining repeatedly? They might include: risk and return; asset allocation; how pensions work; the best way to own a life insurance policy; the time value of money; the true cost of deferring an investment decision; your investment philosophy; why rebalancing adds value; effective ways to reduce IHT. By anticipating your clients’ needs, you will greatly enhance the client experience in your business. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance Page 1 True quality shines on We are delighted to be awarded the title Best International Wealth Manager for a second year running. To find out why, please call 0800 289936 or visit www.fairbairnpb.com Fairbairn Private Bank is a registered trade name of Fairbairn Private Bank (IOM) Limited. Fairbairn Private Bank (IOM) Limited is licensed by the Isle of Man Financial Supervision Commission. Registered office: St Mary’s Court 20 Hill Street Douglas Isle of Man. The London office is authorised and regulated in the UK by the Financial Services Authority. UK Financial Services Authority registration number: Fairbairn Private Bank (IOM) Limited 313189 New Model Adviser® (NMA) distinctly different 39 15 November 2010 citywire.co.uk/adviser Star profile Page 42 >>> David Ferry of Ferry Financial in Stratford-upon-Avon Consultant view Give clients a better service than they expect Promise a lot and deliver a little bit more is the eighth suggestion in our series on how to create a great client experience, and the pay off could be more client referrals processes right, you will be able to deliver on these promises as well, which is critical. The best businesses that deliver a great customer experience find ways to exceed their clients’ expectations and to do it in a systemised way. Brett Davidson FP Advance If you get your packaging and marketing right, you will be making some big promises to clients and prospective clients. Creating a well-crafted service standard allows clients to see the wide range of services that you can deliver (see table 1 overleaf). With many advisers now focused on having quality client conversations about the clients’ real life goals and developing financial strategies to help achieve them, the promise is about as big as it can get. That is how it should be in our profession because we can help people to address these big life issues. If you get your systems and Little things that make a big difference Some advisers send anniversary reminders to husbands, flowers to spouses on their birthday and cards on the anniversaries of loved ones’ deaths. Others accompany clients to meetings with solicitors and accountants on important issues, rather than sending them on their own. These are small touches that can have a huge impact on how your client perceives the quality of their relationship with you. There is an area where many firms fail to deliver that little bit more and it is in some pretty basic areas of service. Business Health conducts MAJORITY AN ESTIMATED 60% OF YOUR CLIENTS COULD HAVE A CONDITION THAT MIGHT QUALIFY FOR AN ENHANCED ANNUITY Enhanced annuities are not just for a couple of your clients. With expert underwriting capability, we offer enhanced rates on even the most moderate conditions – up to 1,500 conditions in fact. So you can now offer even more clients a better annuity. WIN! Quote between 3 November and 30 November 2010 and enter our prize draw to win £1,000 worth of holiday vouchers or one of 5 new iPod Nanos* *Up to 5 entries per person. For full details including terms and conditions visit Justadviser.com/majority Spend just a few minutes asking some simple health and lifestyle questions and gain clients up to 49% more income for serious conditions over the lowest standard annuity. And because our annuity processing time is down to an average of 22 days, clients could get their funds even faster. Quote now by visiting Justadviser.com/MAJORITY or call 0845 302 2287 Just Retirement is the Financial Adviser ‘Company of the Year 2009’ Just Retirement Limited. Registered Office: Vale House, Roebuck Close, Bancroft Road, Reigate, Surrey RH2 7RU. www.justretirement.com Registered in England Number 05017193. Just Retirement Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Services Authority. Please note your call may be monitored and recorded. This information is provided for authorised financial advisers only. New Model Adviser® 40 citywire.co.uk/adviser 15 November 2010 New Model Business Consultant view Table 1. Present your clients with a wide range of services An annual review meeting with your adviser, including: A complete review of your financial strategy. A 12-point financial health check. ‘A’ clients Unlimited telephone and email access to your adviser l One annual review meeting per year – standard agenda Unlimited face-to-face access to your adviser between review dates The professionals service l One half-yearly review meeting per year – standard agenda Providing strategic updates to your accountant and any other professional advisers. Supplying end-of-year taxation information (as required). Recommending suitable professionals as other needs arise. (Ensuring that everyone on your financial team provides advice in a coordinated and professional way.) The portfolio construction service Using a scientific risk-profiling methodology. Design of a suitable asset allocation. Portfolio design and construction. The portfolio management service Table 2. Client segmented internal service standards l Phone call from adviser in alternate quarters to reviews (ie. two per year) l Corporate hospitality (any of list below once per year) (+ invite a friend) Day at the races Golf or golf day Lunch (at annual review meeting appointment) Christmas cocktail party Rugby Online access to portfolio valuations. l Birthday cards + flowers for spouse Portfolio monitoring. l Targeted email communication (four per year, event driven if possible) Reweighting of asset allocation to benchmark. Written portfolio valuations on request. The priority response service Phone calls and emails returned within 24 hours. l Boardroom investment luncheon (+ invite a friend) The remove-the-hassle service Taking the complexity and hassle out of administering your financial life. l Annual client seminar (all clients) (+ invite a friend) The second opinion service Making ourselves available to consider new ideas from whatever source they may originate. The inheritance tax and estate planning service In conjunction with your accountant and other taxation advisers. The Sipp service Value-added strategies using Sipps. Specialist advice for owning business premises. Pensions advice. Pensions review. Pensions consolidation. analysis of what drives profitability in adviser firms all over the world. Its findings show there is a clear link between number of client-adviser interactions per year and referral rates. Develop internal service standards Having a service package for your client segments is essential but the client-facing service standard is just the packaging up of what you have always delivered to clients when they asked for it or needed it. Most of the items on the service standard can be delivered at your client review meetings. The next step for exceeding expectations is to develop your internal service standard. Decide what you will do throughout the year. By delivering a comprehensive and high-value package of contact throughout the year, you have the opportunity to wow your clients. This is called the internal service standard because it is for internal use only, not for publication to clients (see the example in table 2). New Model Adviser® ‘B’ clients l One annual review meeting per year – standard agenda The taxation planning service The pensions service l Further reviews at client or adviser discretion Potential pay off for more interaction Establishing this as your annual contact programme for your client segments, you will be interacting more than 10 times a year with each of your top 25% of clients, who probably deliver between 60% and 90% of your earnings each year. This will have a significant impact on the perceived quality of the relationship and on client referral rates. Even ‘C’ class clients will receive what for them feels like a step up in service and some form of contact every two months on average. By creating these simple internal service standards, you formalise the process of creating relationships. More importantly, you exceed the expectations of most clients in a softly, softly way. And because the interactions vary from month to month, they do not overwhelm even your most genteel clients. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance l One half-yearly review meeting per year – standard agenda l Phone call from adviser, one per year l Corporate hospitality ((any of list below once per year) (+ invite a friend) for some top B clients only Day at the races Golf or golf day Lunch (at annual review meeting appointment) Christmas cocktail party Rugby l Birthday cards + flowers for spouse l Targeted email communication (two per year, event driven if possible) l Boardroom luncheon (+ invite a friend) for some top B clients only l Annual client seminar (all clients) (+ invite a friend) ‘C’ clients l One annual review meeting per year – standard agenda l Client newsletter (four per year) l Annual client seminar (all clients) 36 citywire.co.uk/adviser 36 22 November 2010 New Model Business New Model Business In this section: Consultant view • Adviser workshop • Best of the blogs • Top 10 • Star profile • Company profile Education is essential to a quality client service Part nine of our series on creating a great client experience explains how educating your clients in money matters will give them added trust and confidence in you, and make them easier to work with Brett Davidson Key areas of a continuous education programme FP Advance The vast majority of clients do not have genuine expertise in money. Their knowledge of and comfort around money, investing, ownership structures and the like can vary from little or no knowledge to a sophisticated understanding. Advisers should remember, however, that information is not knowledge and knowledge is not wisdom. Do not be fooled or intimidated by a client who seems to have a lot of information. In the vast majority of cases your knowledge and the ability to use it effectively in creating coherent financial strategies will exceed that of your clients, sometimes by a little and often by a huge amount. One of your key roles in creating a great client experience is to play the role of educator. This should not be done in a patronising way but by providing as much information as the client wants or needs in clear and concise language. Promoting trust and confidence If your clients not only receive great service from you, but also feel like they are gaining a better understanding of what is being done and why, they start to gain real confidence and trust in you and your business. That is a referable trait. The more understanding that clients develop, the easier they are to work with. Successful advisers do not fear helping their clients to become more educated. Do not be afraid of them learning as much as you and then disappearing; that is highly unlikely. Even sophisticated clients who do know a lot will happily pay for someone they respect and trust to take over an area of their lives that theoretically they could run themselves. Although they are capable, usually they are time poor and better off spending their limited time pursuing their own profession. The clients who say they do not want to be educated, need to be educated. This can be done bit by bit and face to face. Beware anyone who abdicates total responsibility to you; more often than not they are a huge risk, not a good client. New Model Adviser® 1. Ongoing review meetings The best place for education is in one-to-one, faceto-face ongoing review meetings, where you can answer any direct questions clients may have, or address issues they raise inadvertently in the questions they ask. It is important to remember that a key tenet of any education programme is repetition. Telling clients a piece of information once may not get the message through. On some fundamental issues, like asset allocation and portfolio rebalancing, clients may never understand completely, so re-explaining the concept and why it adds value to their affairs is essential. 2. Client seminars Holding seminars for your clients at least once every year provides an opportunity to continue with the education theme. Secure a quality speaker who can reinforce some of the key concepts you want clients to understand. Prepare sessions presented by you and your team at these events to educate clients or remind clients of why you do things in a particular way, especially if this is topical or has created real benefit for clients in the previous 12 months. 3. External seminars If you see seminars being organised by reputable external organisations that might be suitable for How to do it Focus on continually educating clients in a way that works for them. Some clients want just enough education to understand what you are doing for them and no ambition to know it all. Others want to know the ins and outs of everything you do, so they are comfortable that their financial affairs are under control; you can provide them with more in-depth knowledge. One of the key roles a successful adviser plays is in identifying what matters while helping clients to filter out the noise that often surrounds money issues in the media. Most of this extraneous information is largely unhelpful for your clients. It is the context around the information they see and hear that has all your clients, pass the details on. Promote the value of attending to those who want to learn more. Having a credible third party say the same thing as you increases your stock with your clients. You may even consider paying for your A and B class clients to attend or go with them to the event. 4. Client communications Make sure your client communications continually educate and reinforce your closely held beliefs. By repeating the same information in a variety of formats, such as written, face to face and at seminars, you demonstrate consistency and credibility. If the story changes too often, clients become confused. 5. In the media Your views can be expressed continuously in the media: radio, TV, print, internet, Twitter etc. Clients and prospective clients who see or hear you can be educated via these sources. Hearing you speak in a public forum demonstrates the importance of your message and how strong your beliefs are. This adds significantly to your credibility. According to our research, only one in three firms (34%) uses the media to promote good news stories or successes that might build their external profile. the value, and that is what you can provide through a continuous education programme (see box). You can segment your clients based on their need for ongoing communication and education. For example, are they low involvement clients with a low preference for education; or high involvement clients who want to be educated to a high level? Once you know their preference, you can tailor their communications and information accordingly. By thinking more deeply about your approach to client education you can greatly increase the quality of the client service experience. Brett Davidson is chief executive of FP Advance 28 citywire.co.uk/adviser 29 November 2010 New Model Business Consultant view The right place for a quality service is in your office The 10th and final part of our series on how to create a great client experience explains how to meet your client in a professional and well-designed environment by inviting them onto your turf Brett Davidson FP Advance Seeing clients at your offices is a must if you are trying to create a great client experience. Your work premises become part of your service and present an image that must support the positioning of the business. Why do the large accounting and legal firms inhabit such opulent premises? To position their offering as absolute premium. This makes perfect sense when you think who their clients are: other large companies. What message do your premises send to prospective clients? If you are deliberately seeking to work with clients of modest means, your premises should reflect that. If you want to work with high-net-worth clients, your premises should reflect that. The décor you use will vary according to the positioning message you want to send and the premises become a proxy for the quality of your advice. Disadvantages of visiting clients Advisers who visit clients at home or work miss a golden opportunity to make their service more tangible. It does not make sense to go to people’s houses or places of work to give them advice if you are trying to position yourself as a high-end financial planner. That is not what top firms do and it could confuse your marketing messages. Then there is the time issue. Travel time is largely unproductive even if you can make a few phone calls. You cannot write or work on your computer while you are driving. Sometimes advisers make the case for seeing business owner clients at their place of work so they can see the business and get a feel for the client. That is fine but you should not do this for the first client meeting; they must visit you on your turf. Have the second meeting (the discovery or fact finding) at the client’s premises if you must and then present the plan at your office. Business clients need to get out of their environment to concentrate New Model Adviser® 100% on what you are talking about. More importantly to make a first impression you need to make sure they see and experience the best face you can present. A first meeting with a new client is more of a performance than a meeting. In 99% of cases what they say will not be new or mind blowing to you, but you will have to react as though it is. The way you explain some basic concepts to clients and answer their questions may be things you have said hundreds of times before but it will not feel like that to the client. This has far more in common with a performance given by an actor than we would sometimes like to admit. If you want to deliver a top class performance every time, you have to do it on your home turf. If you visit the client, you cannot control the staging. How to persuade clients to visit you If you have always seen clients at their home or work, you will have to work through a period of change. First, you will have to find a reason for people to visit your premises. The simplest and most truthful explanation is to say something like this: ‘Mr/Mrs Client, if a tradesman comes to your home they can carry their tools with them. Our tools of trade are things like data, research, information and technology that we have here at our fingertips in the office. I need these things to do a professional job and will use them when you come in to see me. What time suits you best: next Tuesday or Thursday?’ Do not be put off by clients who resist; stick to your guns. If they are genuinely keen to obtain advice or have an issue resolved, they will find the time to visit you. Other professionals do not visit clients at home or work (at least not the good ones). You can use a variation of this script for existing clients, especially if you are doing cash-flow modelling live with them each year as part of the review process. Some advisers worry about elderly or infirm clients. If elderly clients need a home visit then so be it but do not take it for granted that this is what they all want. One adviser we work with discovered that his elderly clients enjoyed an excuse to get out of the Ask an interior design team to assist in creating the right image house for the day as long as they did not have to travel during the morning or afternoon rush hours. The office environment If you do not have decent offices, make a plan to correct this at the first available opportunity. If your offices are just average, ask an interior design team to assist in creating the right image for your firm. It does not have to cost a fortune. The best marketing firms will do it for you as part of a brand overhaul when they consider the new logo, website, brochures etc. If your clients who are spread across the UK for historical reasons, you can still control the environment by renting space in the nearest town or a location that is close enough to your clients. This not only enables you to see them on your own turf, but also means that on a road trip you can schedule backto-back meetings in one location to maximise use of your time. The only exception to this rule might be for employee benefits and group work for which you tend to see the finance director or managing director at their workplace. However, if one of the senior people at the company wants individual advice, make them come to you for all the reasons outlined above. Brett Davidson is chief executive at FP Advance Industry data Key value driver % of practices Profit per principal Less than 50% of meetings on-site 32% £105,910 More than 90% of meetings on-site 24% £175,839 Use your offices: Source: FP Advance Business Fitness Report
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