Document 237646

King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
Worksheet (II)
(A)
My School, Our District
P1
Name: _________________________(
)
School History
What is History?
Three meanings of the word ‘history’
1. History as
An event is a human activity. Any human activity that has happened – is history.
2. History as
of past events
To remember past events, we need to make a record of them. However, we only
record the important ones.
3. History as the
of the record of past events
To understand the importance of past events and to learn from them, we must
study them.
Study the pictures below, and then answer questions (a) and (b).
Cover of Harry
Potter and the
Order of the
Phoenix
Picture (i)
Picture (ii)
(a) Picture (i) is about the fiction- Harry Potter. Picture (ii) shows King’s
College after the World War II, 1945. Which one is history? Which one is
not history? Explain your answer.
Picture ______ is history because
.
Special Features of History
1.
Continuity (延續性) - because some events in history continue to happen in the same way.
2.
Change (改變)
- because our society is always changing
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
(B)
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
P2
)
Why do we study school history, Hong Kong history, China’s
history and World history?
1. We can understand the present through its past.
The current school badge is used from 1 July 1997 onwards.
Before 1 July 1997
i)
ii)
After 1 July 1997
Can you point out the main difference between them?
Do you know why we have to make such a change?
To understand why this happened, we have to go back to the time when the
British started ruling Hong Kong.
2. History lets us understand our own culture
History shows how the culture to which you belong has come into being.
By studying the history of King’s College, we understand why there are six
Houses in our school. By studying the history of Hong Kong, we understand
why Hong Kong is a special place in which Eastern and Western cultures meet.
3. Through history, we can learn the skills of historians
Historians check different
and find as much
as possible
to support their conclusion. They do not believe in everything right away.
The study of History helps us decide what is right and wrong, true and false and
to distinguish opinions from facts (Refer to p. 10). It makes us think before
accepting something and helps us make our own judgements.
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
(C)
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
Counting Time:
When we study history, we need to know the time when an event happens.
We can classify our school events according to the principals’ term of office or
pre-war and post-war period as follows:
Before the War
January 1927 – June 1934
Mr. Alfred Morris
June 1934 – March 1939
March 1935 – November 1935
March 1937 – December 1937
Mr. William Kay
Mr. W.L. Hadyside (Acting)
Rev. G.E.S. Upsdell (Acting)
March 1939 – November 1941
Mr. H.G. Wallington
After the War
October 1946 – July 1947
Mr. J.J. Ferguson
August 1947 – September 1951
Mr. J.M. Wilson
September 1951 – July 1954
Mr. C.W. Sargison
July 1954 – January 1957
Mr. F.K. Leung
January 1957 – July 1960
July 1958 – March 1959
Mr. C.W. Sargison
Mr. G.S. Coxhead (Acting)
September 1960 – June 1967
January 1963 – August 1963
Mr. G.S. Coxhead
Mr. P.R. Halliwell (Acting)
June 1967 – June 1971
April 1969 – January 1970
Mr. H.W. Clarke
Mr. H.N. McNeill (Acting)
June 1971 – October 1977
Mr. D.R. Madan
October 1977 – August 1986
Mr. K. F. Chu
September 1986 – December 1996
January 1997 – August 1997
Mr. W. T. Poon
Mr. C.W. Leung (Acting)
September 1997 – Present
Mr. Y. S. Ho
P3
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
My School, Our District
Class: __________________________
P4
Name: _________________________(
)
Historians divide history into different periods.
1. Prehistoric times and Historic Times
a) Prehistoric times (史前時期)
This is the period before writing was invented.
b) Historic Times (信史時期)
This is the period after writing was invented.
2. Christian Dating Method
a) BC or Before Christ (公元前)
Æ the years before Christ’s birth. The ‘BC’ years are counted
b) AD or Anno Domini
Æ
.
(公元)
the years after Christ’s birth. The Latin words ‘Anno Domini’ mean
‘In the year of our Lord’. The ‘AD’ years are counted
.
If an event happened 150 years before AD 1, it occurred in 150 BC.
We can also say that it happened about 2154 years ago, based on this:
From AD 1 to this year
= About 2,004 years
From AD 1 to 150 BC
= About 150 years
Total
= 2,154 years
In AD 1926 King’s College was established. This means that the event took
place in the 1926th year after AD 1.
Remarks: For the AD years, sometimes we can omit ‘AD’ to make things simple.
For BC years, however, we must not do that.
3000 BC
2000 BC
1000 BC
BC (Before Christ)
AD 1
AD 1000
AD2000
AD (Anno Domini)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
(D)
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
P5
)
Use of sources
In the study of history, we may use
1. Non-written sources
These sources refer to the material remains of the past. Examples of non written
sources of our school history include
2. Written Sources
Written sources appeared only after the invention of writing in about 4000 BC.
Example of written sources of our school history include
3. Primary Sources (原始資料)
These sources are
through the events in history.
accounts by the people who lived
During the Second World War, our principal, Mr. G. X. Coxhead (1958-67) kept a
diary while imprisoned by the Japanese. In it, he wrote down events in the war
days and the days as a prisoner-of-war in Innoshima, Japan. This diary is a primary
source, of Mr. Coxhead’s own personal history, Hong Kong history and King’s
College history.
4. Secondary Sources (二手資料)
These are
in the events.
accounts by the people who have not taken part
If you write a piece of article about Mr. Coxhead’s experience during the Second
World War. That is a piece of secondary source.
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
My School, Our District
Class: __________________________
(E)
P6
Name: _________________________(
)
Chronology
When we study history, we also need to know the dates when events happen.
Historians call this study of time and dates chronology (年代學) , and the order in
which events happen
(按年排列).
A time-line (時序線) is used to show the order in which events happen. Centuries
(世紀), decades (十年), years, months or days are used as units.
Help Box
1 decade = 10 years
1 century = 10 decades
In which century is the year 2004? Explain your answer. (Hints: make use of the
time-line below)
BC 1 AD
BC 200-101
BC 100-1
2nd century BC 1st century BC
AD 1-100
AD 101-1900
AD 1901-2000
1st century AD
2nd-19th century AD 20th century AD
You are the editor of the school magazine. You want to introduce the history of
King's College to your fellow students. You have collected some information from
different sources. However, the information is not organized. Can you rearrange
the following pieces of information according to the chronological order and fill in
the table on page 6 and draw a time-line. The first one is already done for you.
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
My School, Our District
P7
Name: _________________________(
In 1988, compulsory musical
instrumental classes were
introduced in secondary 1 in
order to develop the sense of
appreciation of music among
the students.
From 1966 onwards,
girls were admitted in
Secondary 6.
The Students Union
was formed in 1992.
Mr. Alfred Morris
was appointed the
first principal of
the school.
The West Wing was
opened in 2000.
King’s College Old
Boys
Association
(K.C.O.B.A.)
was
formed in 1935
King's College was
established in 1926
In 1941, King’s College
was used as a military
mule and horse stable for
the Japanese Army when
Hong Kong was occupied
by the Japanese.
In 1993, the King’s
College Parent Teacher
Association (KCPTA)
was set up to provide a
bridge between the
school and the parents.
In 1991, air-conditioning was
provided and the windows were
double-glazed in classroom along
Western Street to give a better
study environment to students.
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
History of King’s College
Using the information on p.7, complete the following table. You can add your findings.
Year
Event(s)
1926
King's College was established
P8
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
My School, Our District
Class: __________________________
P9
Name: _________________________(
)
Time-line
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
(F)
My School, Our District
P10
Name: _________________________(
Facts and Opinions
1. Facts
Facts are something that actually happened. They are pieces of information or
knowledge that can be proven.
2. Opinions
An opinion is what one thinks or believes about something. People often have
different opinions on the same subject.
Study the following sources about King's College and try to identify facts
and opinions.
Source A
Extracted from the Principal’s Speech of 1999 Annual Speech Day
…… While academic achievement is an important indicator to show the
strength of a School, King’s College is proud that we are more concerned
with providing an all-round education. Miss HUNG Hoi-yi of 7A obtained
distinctions in all 5 subjects she took in the HKALE and Mr. CHEUNG
Wai-ki of 5D obtained 9 distinctions in the HKCEE. Mathematics
remained our strongest subject. In the HKCEE, over 67 % of our students
obtained distinctions and credits and the corresponding percentage for
Additional Mathematics was even higher, reaching obtained 73% ……
…… The success of a school is obviously the result of teamwork. No
principal, nor any single person should or could claim all the credits ……
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
My School, Our District
P11
Name: _________________________(
Source B
Extracted from the Guest’s Speech of 2000 Annual Speech Day by
Professor S.C. Chan, MD., PhD.
Hong Kong’s Role
Hong Kong can play a significant role in environmental protection
through fast-track pro-environmental legislation. More importantly, it
should promote environmental education by providing funds for
corporate environmental mentoring and professional reporting at
colleges; developing primary and secondary school’s environmental
instruction curriculum; and launching healthy environmental campus
programmes.
Source C
Extracted from the Scholarships and Prizes List of 2002
Dr Lee Chung Kin Scholarship
Dr Leung Chun Ying Scholarship
Dr Simon Li Fook Sean Scholarship
Dux Medal
Class Prize
6C CHAN Kwong Chi
6B YAU Man Chun
1A TAM Chun Pong
5D MAK Chong Yin
1A LOH Howard Howe Yeung
1B CHEUNG Chi Man
1C CHAN Chun Hin
1D WONG Tang Tat
1E NG Cheuk Fan
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
My School, Our District
P12
Name: _________________________(
)
Decide whether the following statements are fact (F) or opinion (O)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(G)
One 7A student obtained 5 distinctions in 1999 HKALE
One 5D student obtained 9 distinctions in 1999 HKCEE
The success of the school is obviously the result of teamwork
King’s College is proud of paying more concern on providing
an all-round education.
Over 67 % of the students obtained distinctions and credits in
Mathematics in 1999 HKCEE.
5D MAK Chong Yin obtained the Dux Medal in 2002
According to the speech of Professor Chan in 2000, primary
and secondary school’s environmental instruction curriculum
should be developed
1D WONG Tang Tat obtained the Class Prize in 2002
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Architectural Style of King’s College
King’s College was established in 1926. The government has planned to declare
King’s College a monument in late 2004. What special architectural features
could be found in this school building?
Special Features of King’s College
a)
Veranda
i) Where do you find this feature?
ii) Why did the architect choose this design?
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
b)
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
Columns
i) Where do you find this feature?
ii) They are typical features of ancient Greek
buildings. The columns of the main
entrance are lonic.
c)
Arches and Archways
i) Where do you find this feature?
d)
Dome and Vault
i) Where do you find these features?
They are typical features of Roman
architectural styles.
P13
)
King’s College S1 Integrated Humanities
Class: __________________________
e)
The red brick wall
Red brick can be found everywhere
in King’s College.
f)
A Steep rooftop
i) Where do you find this feature?
ii) Is this feature typical of Western or
Chinese architecture?
iii) Why did the architect choose this
design?
My School, Our District
Name: _________________________(
P14
)