QUALIFICATION IN PENSIONS ADMINISTRATION REGULATIONS AND GUIDANCE NOTES FOR CENTRES QPA is closed to new registrations and is only available to those who are already registered candidates until 31 December 2013 (31 July 2013 for Scottish Candidates) - this is the deadline for claiming any final certificates for this qualification. May 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1. The Qualification 1.1 What is the Qualification in Pensions Administration (QPA)? 1.2 Who is QPA for? 1.3 What is your role as employer? 4 4 4 4 2. Becoming an approved centre – This section is no longer relevant as QPA is closed to new registrations 2.1 What is meant by centre approval? 2.2 How do you become an approved QPA centre? 2.3 Different types of centre 2.4 The application form 2.5 Approval visit 2.6 Qualifications in assessment and verification 2.7 Training in assessment and verification 2.8 Completion of centre approval 5 3. What are the roles and responsibilities of the assessor, the internal verifier and the centre contact? 3.1 Who can be an assessor? 3.2 What are the assessor’s role and responsibilities? 3.3 Who can be an internal verifier? 3.4 What are the internal verifier’s role and responsibilities? 3.5 What happens if you do not have staff available to become assessors or internal verifiers? 3.6 What is the role of the centre contact? 5 5 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 12 4. How do you maintain centre approval? 4.1 Compliance with recommendations from your external verifier 4.2 Ensuring that the centre has an appropriately qualified internal verifiers and assessors 4.3 Payment of the annual centre fee 4.4 What happens if your centre has no candidates? 13 13 5. What are your responsibilities as an approved centre? 5.1 Candidate registration 5.2 Administration of the case study examinations 5.3 Administration of the work based assessment 5.4 Replacement certificates 5.5 Special assessment arrangements 5.6 Appeals procedure 5.7 Maintenance and retention of records 5.8 Provision of information to the Pensions Management Institute 5.9 Review of quality assurance arrangements 5.10 Reporting malpractice 14 14 14 16 18 18 19 19 20 20 20 2 13 13 13 Section 6. External verification 6.1 What is external verification? 6.2 Who can be an external verifier? 6.3 What are the external verifier’s role and responsibilities? 6.4 When is your external verifier allocated to your centre? 6.5 When do external verifier’s visits take place? 6.6 How to prepare for your external verifier’s visit 6.7 The external verification visit 6.8 The external verifier’s report 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 24 24 7. What is the role of the Pensions Management Institute? 7.1 Setting National Occupational Standards for pensions administration 7.2 Awarding Body 7.3 Our commitment to you 7.4 What should you do if you have a complaint? 7.5 Appeals procedure 25 25 25 25 26 27 Appendices Appendix A – OFQUAL’s approved centre criteria and SVQ centre approval criteria Appendix B – Equal opportunities statement Appendix C - Glossary 28 28 38 39 QPA is closed to new registrations and is only available to those who are already registered candidates until 31 December 2013 (31 July 2013 for Scottish Candidates) - this is the deadline for claiming any final certificates for this qualification. Some sections in this publication are no longer relevant because of the above and it should be used as a working guide for all existing centres only. 3 1. THE QUALIFICATION 1.1 What is the Qualification in Pensions Administration (QPA)? QPA is the qualification, recognised throughout the pensions industry, which demonstrates competence in the administration of occupational pension schemes. It is based on standards of occupational competence which have been defined by the industry. It is awarded by The Pensions Management Institute (PMI), which is the professional body for those working in all sectors of the pensions industry. QPA has been accredited as a National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (now called Qfqual) and as a Scottish Vocational Qualification (SVQ) by the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA). It is located within the National Qualifications Framework at level 4, which reflects the complexity of the work involved. Holders of QPA may apply for election to become Diploma Members of PMI and to use the designatory initials DipPMI after their name. 1.2 Who is QPA for? It is for administrators of occupational pension schemes in all sectors of the pensions industry; consultancies, insurance companies and employers' self-administered schemes. The schemes may be salary related or money purchase but candidates will have to show competence in calculations for both types of scheme 1.3 What is your role as employer? QPA is designed to assess competence at work. For that reason it involves your commitment to become an approved centre to offer QPA. Part of the qualification is assessed during the course of normal work. All QPA candidates should have access to equal and fair assessment. You will be responsible for ensuring the resources are in place to allow assessment and internal verification to be carried out effectively. The rest of the qualification is assessed by case study examinations which you will be responsible for administering. As an approved centre you have an important role to play in complementing the PMI’s quality assurance activities. In particular you will be responsible for: providing sufficient competent assessors and internal verifiers internally verifying the quality and consistency of assessment practices and decisions within the centre maintaining auditable records providing the PMI with the data that we require ensuring that the appropriate administrative arrangements are made for the conduct of the case study examinations. 4 2. BECOMING AN APPROVED CENTRE – QPA is closed to new registrations 2.1 What is meant by centre approval? The PMI as the awarding body for QPA has to ensure that a potential centre meets the criteria to become an approved centre. The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (OFQUAL) lays these down for centres offering NVQs and the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) for centres offering SVQs. You can find these criteria in Appendix A. It is very important that you read through these carefully before applying for centre approval. 2.2 How do you become an approved QPA centre? This involves three stages. Stage 1 Completion of the application form Stage 2 Approval visit Stage 3 Compliance with the action plan and deadlines agreed during the approval visit During the process the PMI will advise you on becoming a centre in the most cost effective way and in a way that allows your candidates to complete the qualification as soon as is practicable. 2.3 Different types of centre Before completing the application form, you should consider which type of centre would best suit your needs. Any decision you make now is not binding. We will discuss this with you during the approval visit and advise you on the number of assessors and internal verifiers you may need. If your circumstances change in the future you will be able to change to a different type of centre if that will suit your needs better. There are 2 possible types of centre: Single site centre This is a centre where all your candidates are at one location and is broken down into two categories: Small centres – that have 10 or fewer candidates taking the qualification Large centres – than have 11 or more candidates taking the qualification In either case you will need to provide at least one assessor and one internal verifier. Multi site centre If you expect to have candidates at more than one location, you may choose to become a multi site centre. The alternative is to register each location as a separate centre. Each location in a multi site centre must have at least one designated assessor and internal verifier. However assessors and internal verifiers may carry out these roles at more than one location. See Section 3 for details of the assessor and internal verifier roles. 5 2.4 The application form Section 1 Centre details The main details about your organisation/pensions department are needed in this section. The form must be signed by a senior person with authority to agree to the organisation becoming a QPA centre. Section 2 Centre contact, assessment and verification team details The centre contact is the person who will have day to day responsibility for QPA at the centre and who will be the main point of contact with the PMI. You must also provide information about your proposed assessment and verification team. See section 3 of this booklet for details of the roles of assessors and internal verifiers and the qualifications they need before completing this part of the form. Your assessment and verification team must be occupationally competent (i.e. they must be competent in pensions administration) when you apply for centre approval but some or all may still have to demonstrate competence in assessment and/or internal verification by gaining recognised assessor or internal verifier qualifications (see section 2.6). If you do not have your complete assessment and verification team in place when you apply for centre approval, you must provide details of those you do have. Subsequently you must provide us with details of any changes. Potential centres intending to use peripatetic internal verifiers and/or assessors If you are intending to use peripatetic internal verifiers and/or assessors you must provide a centre contact based at your centre to whom the PMI will send all information relating to QPA. If you are going to use peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers but have not yet appointed them, please state this on the form. Your centre approval will depend on the appointment of a suitable assessment and verification team and we will need details before the approval process can be completed. More information about peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers can be found in section 3.5 of this booklet. Section 3 Scheme details This information helps the PMI to ensure that you have an adequate number of assessors and internal verifiers and that candidates will have the opportunity to cover the range of work assessed by QPA. This will help the external verifier to agree an action plan for centre approval with you. It also helps us to monitor the variety of schemes in use and how this may affect future developments with the qualification. 6 2.5 Approval Visit Once we have received your application form we will make arrangements for an external verifier to carry out the approval visit. This will usually take place within 6 weeks of the receipt of your application form. The external verifier will contact you to arrange a convenient time for the approval visit. The external verifier who carries out the approval visit will not necessarily be the person allocated to your centre in the future. During the visit you will be assessed against OFQUAL’s Approved Centre Criteria if you are planning to offer NVQs or the SVQ Centre Approval Criteria if you are planning to offer SVQs (see section 2.1 and Appendix A). If you are planning to offer both NVQs and SVQs you must meet both sets of criteria. Read the criteria carefully before the visit and be prepared to provide evidence to the external verifier of how you already meet these criteria or how you intend to do so in the future. The criteria cover the following areas: management resources candidate support assessment and internal verification record keeping review The approval visit is an opportunity to discuss how best your organisation can meet the criteria and become a QPA centre and to agree an action plan for the implementation and ongoing administration of the qualification. Before the visit takes place you should have considered the following issues: what you expect from QPA in your organisation who will be offered the opportunity to take QPA who is likely to be involved in assessment and verification how the assessors and internal verifiers are going to be trained how much time will be given to assessors and verifiers to carry out their role how the candidates will be introduced to QPA how much time will be given to candidates to work towards QPA how you will keep track of candidates’ progress how you will monitor the effectiveness of QPA in achieving your objectives. All these issues will be discussed during the approval visit. The outcome of the visit will be a report and an agreed action plan with time scales to enable you to meet any criteria you are unable to meet at the time of the approval visit. You will be sent a copy of the report within 4 weeks of the approval visit and asked to give your formal agreement to the action plan. Centre approval is subject to your agreement to and compliance with any action plan. You have a right of appeal against the outcome of the approval visit (see section 7.5). 7 2.6 Qualifications in assessment and verification All assessors and internal verifiers must gain a recognised qualification in assessment or internal verification within 18 months of commencing their role. QPA assessors must have A1 or D33. QPA internal verifiers must have V1 or D34. For further information about the qualifications for assessors and internal verifiers please contact the VQ Department, [email protected]. 2.7 Training in assessment and verification The assessors and internal verifiers will need to be trained to carry out these roles unless they already have a recognised qualification in assessment or internal verification (see section 2.6). The PMI holds courses for assessors and internal verifiers according to demand. These courses include: assessor training - a one day introductory course designed for primarily for assessors who are new to their role. This day focuses on how to carry out assessment for QPA and the assessor award (A1). Internal verifiers who are new to N/SVQs will also find this helpful to see what is required of assessors. internal verifier training - a one day course designed for internal verifiers who are new to the role. It focuses on how to carry out effective internal verification and the internal verifier award (V1) training for the assessor and internal verifier qualifications – development training for those who are not making any headway or who need extra guidance and final training for those who have been collecting evidence and want to prepare their portfolios or discuss specific problems. These are half-day courses. The PMI also provides a distance learning route to enable assessors to gain A1 and internal verifiers to gain V1. We recommend that assessors and internal verifiers who opt for this also attend one of the half-day training courses for A1 or V1. Other commercial providers also run training courses for assessors and internal verifiers leading to A and V unit certification, which may be used as an alternative to the PMI’s courses. Where there is suitable in-house training provision this may be used. For further details of the training and support provided by the PMI please contact the VQ Department. Information is also available on our website. 2.8 Completion of centre approval Centre approval is complete when you have been notified in writing by the VQ Department at the PMI. You will be sent a centre certificate confirming you are an approved centre for QPA. This certificate is issued annually provided: Your centre continues to meet Approved Centre Criteria if you are offering NVQs or the Centre Approval Criteria if you are offering SVQs. You have paid the annual centre fee (see section 4.3). 8 3. WHAT ARE THE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE ASSESSOR, THE INTERNAL VERIFIER AND THE CENTRE CONTACT? 3.1 Who can be an assessor? Assessors must have up-to-date knowledge of the subject area(s) that the qualification covers, they may also have occupational experience of the role that the qualification covers, although that may not be their current job role. They do not have to hold any formal pensions qualifications. Current candidates on any of the PMI’s vocational qualifications may not be an assessor. Assessors must have gained the D33 or be working towards A1, the recognised qualifications for assessors (see section 2.6). They must achieve A1 within 18 months of beginning to assess candidates. It is desirable for the assessor to have experience or knowledge of money purchase/defined contribution schemes salary related/defined benefit schemes schemes which are and are not contracted out contributory and non contributory schemes. Assessors must keep their knowledge and skills up to date through Continuing Professional Development (CPD). CPD must be demonstrated each year through involvement in at least two relevant activities. Please contact the PMI for further information about CPD for assessors and what activities will qualify for CPD. 3.2 What are the assessor’s role and responsibilities? Assessors are responsible for a specified individual or group of candidates. They must: agree an assessment plan with each candidate and monitor progress ensure that each candidate has the opportunity to gain the relevant work experience to complete QPA provide alternative assessment opportunities where the relevant work experience is not available judge the candidate’s evidence against the national standards and make timely assessment decisions. to decide whether the candidate has demonstrated competence ensure the validity, authenticity and sufficiency of evidence produced by the candidate provide constructive feedback to the candidate complete all the relevant documentation when the candidate has demonstrated competence review the assessment plan with the candidate and agree revisions when necessary keep accurate and verifiable records of candidate assessment and achievement ensure that assessments are internally verified assist the candidate with their preparations for the case study examinations by providing advice and support. 9 3.3 Who can be an internal verifier? Internal verifiers must have up-to-date knowledge and experience of the areas that the qualification covers, although that may not be their current job role. They do not have to hold any formal pensions qualifications. Current candidates on any of the PMI’s vocational qualifications may not be an internal verifier. It is desirable for them to have experience or knowledge of money purchase/defined contribution schemes salary related/defined benefit schemes schemes which are and are not contracted out contributory and non contributory schemes. They must have gained D34 or V1, the recognised qualifications for internal verifiers (see section 2.6). They must achieve V1 within 18 months of beginning internal verification. They must have D33 or A1 before commencing the V1. Internal verifiers must keep their knowledge and skills up to date through Continuing Professional Development (CPD). CPD must be demonstrated each year through involvement in at least two relevant activities. Please contact the PMI for further information about CPD for internal verifiers and what activities will qualify for CPD. 3.4 What are the internal verifier’s role and responsibilities? Internal verifiers will be responsible for the quality assurance of the qualification within the centre. They must establish procedures to develop a common interpretation of the QPA Standards between assessors verify assessments made by the assessors by regularly sampling assessment decisions and ensuring that assessments are consistent and in line with the standards for QPA include direct observation of assessment practice in their sampling advise and support assessors and ensure that they have the necessary training to perform that role ensure that records of assessment are accurate and up to date keep accurate, up to date and auditable records of internal verification and sampling activity and ensure that these are available for the purposes of external verification liaise with the external verifier to manage and co-ordinate visit requirements provide feedback to the external verifier on the effectiveness of assessment ensure that any corrective actions required by the external verifier or the PMI are implemented within agreed timescales monitor and review the operation of QPA at the centre register candidates and inform candidates of their registration status submit candidate entries for the case study examinations ensure that the appropriate administrative arrangements are made for the conduct of the examinations apply for certificates of unit credit and final certificates on behalf of candidates no longer than 6 months after date of final assessment if the External Verifier. has already given authority to claim certificates – otherwise the portfolio must be available to the External Verifier at the next visit and if approved the claim for the 10 unit or final certificate must be made within one month from the date of the External Verifier visit. advise and support assessors in helping candidates prepare for the case study examinations. At a large or multi site centre with several internal verifiers, one internal verifier may be given sole responsibility for some of the above tasks such as: liaison with the external verifier candidate registration examination entries applications for certificates of unit credit and final certificates. 3.5 What happens if you do not have staff available to become assessors or internal verifiers? If you do not have staff available to act as assessors or internal verifiers or both, you may employ suitably qualified people to carry out these roles. The PMI maintains a datafile of people willing to act as peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers on a freelance basis. If you contact us we will put you in touch with peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers willing to work in your area. We check that the peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers on our datafile have the appropriate assessor and internal verifier qualifications. However, it will be your responsibility to ensure that any peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers you employ have pensions experience appropriate for your schemes and to negotiate a contract with them. This will include working arrangements and payment. The PMI has no involvement in or responsibility for contracts negotiated between centres and peripatetic staff. You do not have to recruit your peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers from our datafile. However, you must ensure that any you do employ are suitably qualified and occupationally competent. You must let us know when you take on any peripatetic staff, in the same way that we would expect you to notify us of any additions or changes to your assessment and verification team (see section 5.7). We treat any peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers in the same way as any other members of a centre’s assessment and verification team. The external verifier will monitor their qualifications and performance and they should be present when an external verification visit takes place. You may choose to use peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers on a long-term basis or to cover short term gaps in your assessment and verification team. Alternatively, centres may share suitably qualified and occupationally competent assessors and internal verifiers. If this course of action is followed, the PMI must be notified of the changes to the assessment team (see section 5.7). 11 3.6 What is the role of the centre contact? The centre contact is the person to whom the PMI will send all information about QPA. An internal verifier or an assessor may be the centre contact or you may choose to nominate someone else who is not part of the assessment and verification team. However, a QPA candidate may not be the centre contact. If your centre employs peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers you must appoint a centre contact who is permanently based at the centre. The centre contact is responsible for all communication with the PMI including: registering candidates and informing them of their registration status submitting candidate entries for the case study examinations ensuring that all examination materials are checked and dealt with as required informing the PMI of changes affecting the centre e.g. changes to the assessment and verification team, or to the candidates submitting applications for certificates of unit credit and final certificates on behalf of the candidates. In a centre using peripatetic assessors and/or internal verifiers the centre contact must also: liaise with the peripatetic staff to ensure that assessment and internal verification is carried out when required liaise with the external verifier to manage and co-ordinate visit requirements ensure that recommendations to the centre from the external verifier or from the PMI are implemented monitor and review the operation of QPA at the centre ensure that the appropriate administrative arrangements are made for the conduct of the examinations. The centre contact may also have other administrative duties in connection with QPA, but must not be involved in assessment or internal verification unless they meet the requirements to become a QPA assessor or internal verifier. 12 4. HOW DO YOU MAINTAIN CENTRE APPROVAL? 4.1 Compliance with recommendations from your external verifier As an approved centre you will have regular visits from your external verifier. Your centre will continue to be assessed against the criteria used in the initial approval visit. The outcome of each visit will usually be an agreed action plan with time scales (see section 6.8). The external verifier will try to help you to meet the criteria but, if you consistently fail to do so, your centre may be sanctioned including withdrawal of centre approval in extreme cases. The PMI will sanction a centre for non-compliance with the approved centre criteria in accordance with the tariff of sanctions as outlined by the qualifications regulator Ofqual. 4.2 Ensuring that the centre has appropriately qualified internal verifiers and assessors If any of your internal verifiers or assessors is unable to continue in that role, you must inform the PMI immediately. Where changes in your assessment and verification team mean that you no longer have an appropriately qualified assessor and/or internal verifier, this will affect your ability to meet the approved centre criteria. Until appropriately qualified people are in place you will not be able to claim certificates of unit credit for the work based units. The PMI will send you a form for you to return to register replacement assessors and internal verifiers or you can download it from the PMI’s website. 4.3 Payment of the annual centre fee Once your centre has been approved, an annual centre fee is payable every year starting in the year following approval. We send you an invoice at the beginning of each year. Centre approval will be withdrawn if the annual fee is not paid. 4.4 What happens if your centre has no candidates? If your centre has no candidates, for example because existing candidates have left or completed, you must become an inactive centre unless you expect to have new candidates within the next 12 months. If you decide later to become an approved centre again, you must re-apply for centre approval and demonstrate that you can meet the approved centre criteria. Please contact the PMI for advice. 13 5. WHAT ARE YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES AS AN APPROVED CENTRE? You will need to decide who carries out the responsibilities described in this section. Usually it will be the internal verifier. In large centres with more than one internal verifier, the responsibilities may be shared, or carried out by one nominated internal verifier. In the case of larger centres we need to know who is authorised to sign the various forms used in the administration of QPA. A centre contact, who is not a qualified assessor or internal verifier may carry out the administrative responsibilities but not actual assessment or internal verification. 5.1 Candidate registration – no new candidate registrations are possible for QPA You may register candidates as soon as centre approval is complete. You must use the forms provided by the PMI. There are no entry requirements for candidate registration. You must return the completed form to the PMI with the correct fee. We confirm your candidate registrations and send you a copy of the candidates’ details, which we have entered on our computer. Please check these carefully and notify us of any errors as soon as possible. Certificates of unit credit and final certificates are issued using these records. You must inform candidates of their registration when you receive confirmation of the registrations from PMI. 5.2 Administration of the case study examinations Some units are assessed by case study examinations. These are held twice a year in May and November. The PMI sets the papers and appoints examiners to mark the scripts. Candidates sit the examinations at their own centre. Candidates may enter for as many units as they wish and in the order they prefer. We send you all the information you need to run the examinations but you will need to check what we send you and follow instructions on what to do with it ensure that a room is available where the candidates can sit the examinations arrange invigilation send completed scripts and the attendance register to the correct examiner send a copy of the attendance register to the VQ Department. Examination entry We send you an examination entry form with the January mailing for the May examinations and with the July mailing for the November examinations. You must complete it and send it to the PMI with the correct fee by the closing date. We do not accept any entries received after the closing date. We cannot accept entries without payment. We confirm your entries by sending you a computer print out within 5 working days of the receipt of your form. Please check this carefully and let us know immediately if any entries are incorrect. We cannot make any changes to your entries later than 6 working days after the closing date. 14 Non confidential material About 5 weeks before the examinations take place we send you a package of non confidential material. This includes tables of factors, a set of scheme booklets and a notice to candidates. You must give these to the candidates entered for the examinations as soon as possible. examination answer books and spare paper. You must keep these safely until the date of the examinations. Check the contents of the package carefully. Return the reply slip to us immediately to tell us that you have received everything or to let us know what is missing so that we can send you what you need. Confidential material On a specified date, about a week before the examinations, we send the confidential material to the centre contact or a named replacement (NOT a QPA candidate) if the centre contact will not be in on the specified date. This includes the examination papers in sealed packets. These must not be opened prior to the examination. They are labelled on the outside so that you can check that you have the correct papers without opening the packets. instructions on the conduct of the examinations and for the despatch of the completed scripts. Check the confidential material and return the reply slip to us immediately to confirm that you have received the correct items. Telephone us at once if there is a problem. Lock the examination papers away in a secure place until the date of the examination. Other pre examination preparations Ensure that a suitable room is available for the candidates to take the examinations. Usually this will be on the employer’s premises but you may arrange alternative accommodation if this is more convenient. Ensure that suitable people are available to invigilate the examinations. Invigilators need not be assessors or internal verifiers but they must not be QPA candidates. Conduct of the examinations You will have been sent a copy of Instructions for the conduct of QPA examinations with your confidential material. You must ensure that you have read this carefully and that a copy is available for the invigilators during the examinations. The main requirements are that the room is quiet the candidates are seated separately and not allowed to communicate with each other the candidates are invigilated throughout the examination. Invigilation may be shared among several people provided the candidates are continuously invigilated. At the end of each examination you must ensure that the completed scripts and the relevant attendance sheet are sent to the correct examiner according to the instructions provided by the PMI. 15 At the end of the examination you must also send the duplicate attendance sheet to the PMI so that we know which candidates were absent. Please note that the PMI may visit any centre without notice to ensure that the examinations are being properly conducted. The marking scheme To pass an examination the candidate must not have more than 6 errors overall or no more than 2 errors in any one criteria. The criteria are that which is detailed in each unit within the qualification standards. To demonstrate competence you must show that you can meet all the criteria as set out in the standards. You will not have demonstrated your competence unless you have six or fewer errors with no more than two errors against one criterion. All scripts close to the borderline are reviewed at the final Examiners’ meeting. Results The results are published approximately 6 weeks after the examinations take place. The results are posted to you first class Recorded Delivery on a specified date. The envelope is marked To be opened by addressee only and includes certificates of unit credit for the successful candidates. You may telephone for the results if they do not arrive on the day after posting. We will only disclose results to an internal verifier, an assessor or to the centre contact and not directly to candidates unless you instruct us otherwise. Examiners’ Report We produce an Examiners’ Report after each examination series. We send you a copy with the results. The Examiners’ Report will also be available on our website and we can also provide it by e-mail. The Report contains guidance for candidates on what the Examiners expect. You must make this available for your candidates. You may photocopy it. There is also an appendix to the Report which contains a summary of the answers. We send this free of charge to you if your centre entered candidates for that series. You can download these both from the PMI’s website. 5.3 Administration of the work based assessment The remaining units are assessed during the course of normal work. Candidates do not have to complete these units in any particular order nor do they have to complete one unit before starting another. It is very likely that they will be collecting evidence of competence for more than one unit at a time. Evidence put forward for assessment and verification can be up to 2 years old only if the assessor and internal verifier agree it is appropriate, relevant and valid. Candidates may be assessed at any time which is convenient for them and their assessors. You are responsible for providing sufficient competent qualified assessors and internal verifiers internally verifying assessment decisions and practices within the centre to check that quality and consistency is maintained across all candidates and all assessors maintaining records of assessment and verification (see section 5.6). 16 How to apply for certificates of unit credit You may apply for a certificate of unit credit as soon as the candidate has completed a unit, only if: the unit has been signed off by a qualified assessor and a qualified internal verifier the external verifier has approved the issue of certificates of unit credit for that unit (see section 6.8). You must complete the application form and send it to the PMI together with the correct fee. Applications for certificates of unit credit must be accompanied by the Assessment Record, showing the signatures of the internal verifier and the assessor. Centres must keep copies of all forms sent, in their candidates records. The PMI processes applications for certificates of unit credit weekly. The certificates will be sent to you and not directly to the candidates. Please contact us if you have not received your certificates within 15 working days of submitting your form. We will contact you if for any reason your application cannot be processed immediately. We cannot issue certificates of credit to candidates who have been registered for less than 10 weeks. What happens in centres where the assessors and internal verifiers are not yet qualified? If the assessors do not yet have A1 they will need to assess candidates to generate the evidence of competence required to gain A1. However they may not fully sign off units until they have A1. Therefore a qualified assessor must countersign the assessment decision of their unqualified colleagues. If the internal verifiers do not yet have V1 they will need to carry out internal verification to generate the evidence of competence required to gain V1. However they may not fully sign off units until they have V1. Therefore a qualified internal verifier must countersign the work of their unqualified colleagues. If this causes problems for the centre then PMI must be notified immediately. Centres may apply for certificates of unit credit assessed and/or verified by unqualified staff only if the assessment and/or verification has been countersigned by qualified staff. PMI’s role is to ensure that qualified assessors and internal verifiers carry out these functions. During an external verification visit the external verifier can ask to see any assessor or internal verifier that has carried out that role, or countersigned the work of others, even if they were not normally based at the centre being externally verified. Applying for a final certificate An application for a final certificate can only be made once a candidate has received unit certificates for all of the units that make up QPA. You may apply for a final certificate by completing the application form and returning it to us with the correct fee. Final certificates are processed monthly. They take about 6 weeks to process. We will acknowledge your application and tell you when it will be processed. The candidate’s name is hand written on the certificate which is signed by the President and Chief Executive of the PMI. 17 The certificate is framed and is sent to you direct from the framer. We will tell you when the certificate is sent to the framer and you should expect to receive it within 3 weeks. Please contact us if it does not arrive. 5.4 Replacement Certificates Replacement Unit Certificates If a certificate of unit credit is damaged in the post, PMI will issue a replacement. However, the original certificate must be returned to PMI before a replacement will be issued. If a certificate of unit credit is lost, PMI will not issue a replacement. However, we will issue formal written confirmation of any units that a candidate has gained. Any request must be made in writing to the Head of Vocational Qualifications. Replacement Final Certificates If a candidate has completed QPA and has lost/damaged their full QPA certificate, PMI will issue a replacement certificate. A request for a final certificate must usually be received within 3 years of the date of the original final certificate. However, in exceptional circumstances we will issue a replacement final certificate if the request is received after 3 years but no longer than 5 years after the date of the original certificate. If a request is received more than 5 years after the date of the original certificate, PMI will issue a Statement of Confirmation of Achievement. 5.5 Special assessment arrangements Under certain circumstances the PMI will authorise assessment arrangements for candidates with particular assessment requirements. However any special arrangements will require the candidates to meet the national standards and will ensure that those candidates do not gain an unfair advantage over others. If you have any candidates for whom special assessment arrangements may be required you must contact us in the first instance to discuss the options. You must make applications in writing to the PMI for special assessment arrangements, detailing the reasons why the special arrangements are required, for whom and for how long. Any special arrangements requested on medical grounds must be supported by written evidence of the medical grounds. Where we agree to special assessment arrangements, the details and the duration of these arrangements will be confirmed to you in writing. You must not implement special arrangements prior to receiving written confirmation from us that the proposed arrangements are acceptable. The work based units We do not anticipate that special assessment arrangements will be required for the work based units. These all deal with competencies that the candidates would naturally demonstrate in the work place. Where natural evidence of competence is not available the units in the qualification specify where and to what extent simulation may be used. However if you have any candidates for whom special assessment arrangements seem to be required you must discuss this, in the first instance, with your External Verifier. In situations that need more extensive discussions the Head of Qualifications, generally via the External Verifier, 18 although centres may, obviously, make contact directly, will become involved. In situations where extensive discussions are necessary this will include the centre, the External Verifier and/or the Chief External Verifier and the Head of Qualifications. The units assessed by case study examinations We will only authorise special arrangements for any candidate for one examination series at a time. You must seek re-authorisation each examination series that the special arrangements are required. Under no circumstances will we allow candidates to take any examination at a different date or time from that specified. Requests for special arrangements should be made when submitting the entry for the candidate concerned or, in the case of a situation arising after the entry has been submitted that necessitates special arrangements, as soon as possible after that situation has arisen. 5.6 Centre Appeals procedure The internal verifier must produce a documented appeals procedure and make it available to all candidates. This must specify: the route candidates must take if they have a grievance the grounds for appeal time scales for submitting the appeal and dealing with it. This procedure may mirror company grievance procedures or be a separate procedure for QPA. The PMI has a procedure for appeals against assessment of the case study examinations and assessment decisions (see Section 7.5). You must keep a record of all appeals and their outcome and this should be made available to the external verifier. 5.7 Maintenance and retention of records It is an important part of your role as a centre to maintain records of assessment and verification which are reliable and auditable. As a minimum you must hold: records of QPA candidates including candidate name, date of birth, contact address, workplace address and contact details, assessor(s) name, internal verifier(s) name and date of registration with the PMI records of your assessors and internal verifiers including assessor and verifier qualifications that they hold and the date obtained assessment records (recording who was assessed, who conducted the assessment, what was assessed, when it was assessed, the assessment decision, the assessment methods used for each unit/component and the location of the supporting evidence) evidence files/portfolios records of internal verification activity detailing who verified what and when, details of the sample selected and it rationale, records of internal verifier standardisation meetings, records of assessor support meetings, assessor and verifier competence records and monitoring records of assessor/internal verifier progress towards achievement of the relevant assessor and internal verifier qualifications records of certificates claimed including who claimed the certificate and when. You must ensure that these records are available to the external verifier and that they provide an audit trail which can clearly substantiate claims for certificates of unit credit. The records must be made available to Ofqual/SQA on request. 19 You must keep all records of assessment and internal verification activity for a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 5 years following the completion of the units to which they relate. You must retain the candidates’ evidence files/portfolios until after the external verification visit immediately following the claim for certificates of unit credit based on this evidence. The external verifier will want to see the evidence for some of the certificates of unit credit claimed for work based units since the last external verification visit. 5.8 Provision of information to The Pensions Management Institute You must keep us informed of any changes to candidate, assessor and internal verifier information. To assist you we send you a copy of the details we hold about the assessors, internal verifiers and candidates at your centre approximately two months before your external verification visit is due (see section 6.6). For existing candidates it is important that you inform us of changes of name and/or marital status. All certificates are issued on the basis of the information which we currently hold on our computer system. You must inform us, using the Candidate Transferring Form, if existing QPA candidates join your centre from another employer. We transfer their records to your centre and confirm their candidate number and which units, if any, they have already gained. There is no registration fee for candidates who have previously been registered as QPA candidates at another centre. If any of your candidates leave your centre or give up QPA for any reason, please let us know so that we can remove them from your centre records. You must inform the PMI of any change which affects the ability of your centre to continue to meet the full requirements of the approved centre criteria. We will agree with you a plan of action to help you to meet the criteria in the future. 5.9 Review of quality assurance arrangements You have a responsibility to monitor the effectiveness of your quality assurance systems. You must undertake regular reviews of your assessment and verification systems against the approved centre criteria and take action as required. Your external verifier will need to see evidence that monitoring has occurred and corrective action has been taken where necessary. 5.10 Reporting Malpractice PMI is required by the regulatory authority (Ofqual) to deal with malpractice on the part of candidates, centre staff or others involved in providing QPA in line with Section D: Malpractice of the NVQ Code of Practice QPA centres must report any malpractice suspected after candidates have been registered as soon as possible to the PMI. Where malpractice is suspected in a centre the PMI will immediately suspend the centre from making any claims for certification. This is to allow an investigation to be initiated and the PMI to be satisfied that adequate safeguards are in place to guarantee the validity of the certificates being claimed. Failure of a centre to co-operate with an investigation may also result in the suspension of registration of candidates at that centre. 20 Those responsible for managing and carrying out an investigation of a centre will be independent of the management of normal working relationships with that centre or the centre’s external verifier. The PMI will notify the regulatory authorities when commencing an investigation and will provide an estimated timescale for its completion. The PMI will prepare a final report of its investigation which will detail to the regulatory authorities: the origin of the complaint or mode of discovery of the alleged irregularity(ies); the investigations carried out; the evidence adduced; the conclusions drawn; the recommendations for action and resolution of the matter. Exceptionally the regulatory authorities may need to take over an investigation and in such circumstances will provide a written instruction to the PMI informing us of this and the reasons for taking such action. The PMI must inform the regulatory authorities whenever it finds evidence that certificates may be invalid and agree the appropriate action with the regulatory authorities. NVQ certificates are in principle deemed invalid in the following circumstances: the evidence assessed is not the candidate’s own work; the candidate is still working towards the qualification after the certificate has been claimed; the certificates have been claimed on the basis of falsified records; the PMI has issued certificates contrary to the NVQ Code of Practice and the PMI’s accreditation agreement. If certificates are found to be invalid, the PMI will discuss individual cases with the regulatory authorities to decide what action to take. Centres have a shared responsibility with the PMI to deal with problems caused for candidates when certificates have been wrongly claimed. When a decision is taken to invalidate certificates, the PMI will ensure that the following actions are taken: Follow the principle of seeking to protect the interests of candidates, in so far as is reasonable and possible in the circumstances; Contact the candidates involved and notify them of the status of their certificates and of any arrangements for re-assessment and/or certification; Ensure that the original certificates are cancelled on our database to ensure that duplicates cannot be issued; Inform the regulatory authorities of the details of the invalidated certificates and, where appropriate, make the information available to public funding bodies. 21 6. EXTERNAL VERIFICATION 6.1 What is external verification? External verification is an essential part of our quality assurance system. It involves an independent evaluation of your centre against specified criteria. These are the same criteria which we use for centre approval (see Appendix A). The main purpose is to ensure that national standards are maintained for QPA. 6.2 Who can be an external verifier? External verifiers have to be pensions professionals. Several also have practical experience as assessors or internal verifiers. Most are still working in the industry, a few are retired. They have all been trained by the Pensions Management Institute, they attend update meetings and receive regular briefings. They all have to hold D35 or be working towards V2, the national standard for external verifiers. An external verifier for a centre may not also act as an assessor or an internal verifier for that centre. 6.3 What are the external verifier’s role and responsibilities? The external verifier’s primary role is to ensure that national standards are maintained for QPA through the quality and consistency of the assessment decisions made within the centre. To achieve this the external verifier visits centres regularly and is responsible for verifying assessment practices and centre procedures providing information, advice and support to centres providing information to the PMI on how centres are operating identifying areas where the approved centre criteria are not being met and action plan centres to put the correct systems and procedures into place. 6.4 When is an external verifier allocated to your centre? We allocate an external verifier to your centre as soon as possible after you have applied for centre approval. This is usually within one month of the receipt of your application. This external verifier usually carries out the approval visit but another external verifier may be asked to do this (see section 2.5). We aim to ensure that there is no conflict of commercial interest between the external verifier and the centre. Therefore your external verifier will work in a different sector. If possible your external verifier will be based close to your centre. We ask external verifiers first if they are willing to take on a particular centre. We then pass on the details of the external verifier to the centre. You have the right to ask for a different external verifier if you think that the person we have allocated is not appropriate. You can refuse to accept an external verifier and we will allocate another. 22 6.5 When do external verifier’s visits take place? You share responsibility with your external verifier to ensure that visits are arranged when required. All active centres must have at least one visit a year. Active centres with more than ten candidates may have two visits a year. There may be occasions when additional visits are required, for example, as a result of the outcome of a previous visit, or if there have been major changes in your assessment and verification team. We will tell you if you need an additional visit and remind you when your regular visits are due. Arrangements for extra (or fewer) visits to a centre will be determined and agreed with PMI. If yours is a multi site centre all your sites will receive visits from an external verifier over a period of time but not necessarily in the same year. If your sites are widely scattered we may ask other external verifiers to visit some of them but they will liaise with your main external verifier. The date of a visit is usually agreed in advance between you and your external verifier. However, PMI and the regulatory authorities (OFQUAL and SQA) reserve the right to carry out a visit at short notice or without prior notification in order to minimise the risk of unsubstantiated claims for certification. 6.6 How to prepare for your external verifier’s visit About two months before your regular visit is due we will ask you for an update on the progress of your candidates at your centre. We will send this information to your external verifier along with updated lists on your centre, who will then tell you who and what he or she wants to see during the visit. Your external verifier has a sampling strategy and over a period of time this must include: all candidates all assessors all internal verifiers all work based units all assessment methods. However your external verifier reserves the right to select some of the sample without prior notice. Before the visit takes place check the approved centre criteria (see appendix A). They include: management resources candidate support assessment and internal verification record keeping review. Your external verifier will want to cover all these issues during the visit. Check the action plan in your last report to see whether you have complied with the agreed action plan. This may be your last external verifier’s report, or, if yours is a new centre, your approval report. Have evidence available to show that you have complied or what you are doing to comply. 23 You must provide access to premises, meetings, candidate assessment records and records of achievement, internal verification records, documents and data, candidates and staff for the purposes of external verification. Therefore, before the day of the visit you should make sure that you have the relevant documentation available, including centre records, evidence portfolios and records of assessment and verification, and that the people whom the external verifier has asked to see are available on that day. If you are using a peripatetic assessor and/or internal verifier one of them must be present for the external verifier visit and over time the external verifier should have seen all peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers used by the centre. 6.7 The external verification visit The length of the visit will depend partly on the size of the centre and how active the candidates are but should take at least half a day. Your external verifier will be able to give you a clearer idea of the length of time required. You must provide your external verifier with the opportunity to meet candidates and assessors on their own if required. Your external verifier will discuss the outcome of the visit with you on the day and draw up an action plan with time scales to help you meet any of the criteria that you do not meet at the time of the visit. The centre contact will be asked to sign the action plan to confirm the centre’s agreement. Soon after the visit you will receive a formal report. 6.8 The external verifier’s report Your external verifier will complete a report on the visit and submit it to the PMI. We will copy this report to you. You should receive it within 4 weeks of the visit. Please contact us if you have not received your report within that time scale. The report is a record of the visit and the issues that were discussed and will include the action plan agreed and signed during the visit. Your compliance with this plan will be monitored by your external verifier and by the PMI and will be reviewed during your next external verification visit. At the next visit your external verifier will want to see evidence that each action point was met by the due date. If your candidates are doing work based units the report will state whether or not you may apply for certificates of unit credit. Where your external verifier recommends that certificates of unit credit may not be issued for all or some work based units, the action plan will include the steps you must take before certificates can be issued. The PMI will not issue certificates of unit credit for work based units to a centre unless that centre has had a recent satisfactory external verifier’s report recommending their issue. Recent means within the previous 12 months for centres with 10 or fewer candidates or within the previous visit out of the 2 visits per year for centres with 11 or more candidates. Multi site centres are treated on an individual basis and we will advise you of the frequency of visits required to each site. Any centre where there has been a major change of centre staff since the last visit must have a further external verification visit before we will issue certificates of unit credit for the work based units. You have a right of appeal against external verification decisions (see section 7.5). 24 7. WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE PENSIONS MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE? 7.1 Setting National Occupational Standards for pensions administration The Financial Skills Partnership (FSP) was responsible for setting the National Occupational Standards (NOS) for all occupations within the financial sector, including pensions. The FSP worked with representatives from all sectors of the pensions industry to draw up and review the occupational standards of competence for pensions administrators on which QPA is based. These standards are accredited by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA – this is now Ofqual) and the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) 7.2 Awarding Body The PMI is the Awarding Body for QPA. We administer all aspects of the qualification and are responsible for its quality assurance. 7.3 Our commitment to you Prompt service The PMI is committed to providing a customer focused, prompt and professional service to all its approved assessment centres. All centres should have a copy of our Customer Service Statement which includes time scales for our administration, so that you know when you should expect to receive specific information. Centres requiring additional copies should contact the PDU Department. Provision of information We send twice yearly mailings to centres in January and July. These include information about forthcoming case study examinations and an entry form (January & July) fees for the current year (in January) training events diary (in January) Additional mailings are sent to centres during the year when necessary. Help line For enquiries about any aspect of QPA: telephone the Qualifications Department on 020 7392 7400 write to us at PMI House, 4-10 Artillery Lane, London, E1 7LS fax us on 020 7375 0603 e-mail us on [email protected] We aim to deal with enquiries within 5 working days. 25 Provision of support materials We provide a range of support materials for candidates, assessors and internal verifiers which include: On-line learning Copies of past case study examination papers Examiners’ Reports You can obtain details of current materials and costs by contacting the PMI. Details are also included with the mailings to centres and on our website. We aim to despatch support materials within 10 working days of receiving the order and payment (where applicable). Regional groups The PMI has a number of regional groups that welcome local members with an interest in pensions. They do not have to be Fellows, Associates or Students of the PMI. Their meetings are often of interest to QPA candidates and assessors. For details of your nearest group, please contact us or look on the main PMI website. PMI’s website Information about QPA can be found on the PMI’s website www.pensions-pmi.org.uk from which it is possible to download centre mailings, forms, past examination papers and Examiners’ Reports. Equal opportunities The PMI fully supports the principles of equal opportunities and is committed to satisfying these principles in all its activities and in its published material. Our complete equal opportunities statement is in Appendix B. 7.4 What should you do if you have a complaint? If you have a complaint you may contact the Head of Qualifications in the first instance to discuss the issue informally. Alternatively you may submit a formal written complaint to the Head of Qualifications. You should also do this if your complaint has not been resolved to your satisfaction through informal discussions. We will acknowledge receipt of a written complaint within 5 working days of its receipt and we undertake to investigate your complaint and report back to you within 10 working days of its receipt. We have a formal appeals procedure covering certain specific issues (see section 7.5). 26 7.5 Appeals procedure Centres have a right of appeal against refusal of centre approval and external verification decisions. Candidates have a right of appeal against examination and assessment decisions. All appeals must be submitted in writing and include full details of the grounds for appeal. Appeals must be submitted by the centre contact to the Head of Qualifications at PMI House. Appeals must be received within one month of notification of a decision against which the appeal is being made. Charges: Appeals against centre approval decisions and external verification decisions are free of charge. Appeals against examination and assessment decisions are subject to an administration charge of half the current cost of a certificate of unit credit which will be refunded if the appeal is upheld. A written outcome of the appeal will be sent to the person who submitted the appeal within 1 month of the receipt of the appeal. If the appellant is dissatisfied with the outcome, a final appeal may be made to PMI Council. This must be submitted in writing to the Head of Qualifications within one month of receiving the written outcome of the appeal. It will normally be submitted to the next Council meeting. The appellant will be notified of the date when the appeal will be heard. A written outcome of the final appeal will be sent to the person who submitted it no later than 5 working days after the Council meeting at which it was considered. 27 APPENDIX A - APPROVED CENTRE CRITERIA - OFQUAL Ofqual and SQA have both produced approved centre criteria. The Pensions Management Institute uses these as the basis for evaluating your initial application to become a QPA centre and for the ongoing monitoring of your centre through visits by your external verifier. The two sets of criteria are similar but not identical. SQA’s criteria have been developed from and are linked with the Scottish Quality Management System (SQMS) Standards. Ofqual’s criteria are used if you are offering NVQs and SQA’s criteria if you are offering SVQs. Multi site centres offering both NVQs and SVQs must satisfy both sets of criteria. The wording in italics provides guidance on meeting the criteria. OFQUAL’S APPROVED CENTRE CRITERIA 1. MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 1.0 The centre’s aims and policies in relation to NVQs are supported by senior management and understood by the assessment team What does your organisation expect from QPA? Will it form the basis of all training for administrators? Will it be compulsory/available for those who want it/open to a limited group of staff? How does senior management plan to support the running of the qualification? Evidence of support by senior management will be provided by the signature on the application form, or by a relevant memo or other documentation. During subsequent visits, your external verifier will ask if anything has changed. 1.1 The centre’s access and fair assessment policy and practice is understood and complied with by candidates and assessors. Your organisation should not put unnecessary barriers in the way of administrators taking the qualification. It is quite acceptable for the employer to pilot the qualification with a few employees to begin with and then evaluate this pilot before making QPA generally available. You may be asked to consider if any candidates are being excluded who could be given access such as part time employees or any with other special needs. 1.2 The roles, responsibilities, authorities and accountabilities of the assessment and verification team across all assessment sites are clearly defined, allocated and understood. The roles and responsibilities of the assessor and internal verifier are clearly defined in Section 3 of Regulations and Guidance Notes for Centres. In larger centres it is important that each assessor knows who internally verifies their assessments and which candidates they are responsible for. In centres employing peripatetic assessors and internal verifiers the responsibility for registering candidates, dealing with the examinations and liaising with the external verifier must be clearly defined. The approval visit provides an opportunity to discuss the proposed arrangements. During subsequent visits your external verifier will monitor and report on these arrangements. 28 1.3 There is effective communication within the assessment team and with the awarding body. The centre needs to ensure that there is effective communication within the assessment team but this can be through existing company structures. The centre needs to ensure that PMI is notified of changes in personnel or anything else which affects the centre and that all forms etc. are completed and returned promptly as required. This will apply to procedures such as checking examination materials and applying promptly for completed work based units. Therefore it is important to be clear who is responsible for these tasks. 1.4 Awarding bodies are notified of any changes which may affect the centre’s ability to meet the approved centre criteria. Any changes to the assessment team must be forwarded immediately. 1.5 Assessors and verifiers have sufficient time, resources and authority to perform their roles and responsibilities effectively. It is only possible to discuss this in theory at the initial meeting but it will be something to be kept under review by the centre and reviewed by your external verifier during subsequent visits. 1.6 Information supplied to the awarding body for the purposes of registration and certification is complete and accurate. The external verifier may check on copies of correspondence with PMI once the centre is approved e.g. to see the centre only applied for certificates of unit credit once a unit had been completed. 1.7 Queries about the qualification specification, assessment guidance or related awarding body material are resolved and recorded. Centres should keep a record of any queries raised concerning QPA and the answer to the queries. You will be asked if you are aware of this requirement at the approval visit. Your external verifier may ask about this at a subsequent visit. 1.8 Candidate records and details of achievements are accurate, kept up to date, securely stored in line with awarding body requirements, and available for external verification and auditing. These issues will be discussed at the approval visit. It is not necessary to have separate records and storage systems for QPA. Candidate records may be stored with, for example, appraisal reports. However the centre must have a way of tracking the candidates’ progress. The external verifier will want to see these records. 1.9 Requests are complied with for access to premises, records, information, candidates and staff for the purpose of external verification. External verifiers must have access to the candidates, their portfolios, assessor and internal verifier records, the assessment team and all other resources associated with running QPA. 29 2 RESOURCES 2.0 There are sufficient competent and qualified assessors and internal verifiers to meet the demand for assessment and verification activity. The approval visit is an opportunity to discuss how many assessors and internal verifiers would be appropriate for your centre, who might be best suited to take on these roles and the qualifications in assessment which will be required. Plans agreed as a result of the approval visit will be monitored during subsequent visits and additional recommendations may be made. 2.1 A staff development programme is established for the assessment and verification team in line with identified needs. This will not necessarily be a formal programme. It may mean ensuring that assessors have access to appropriate materials and/or attend training courses. It may involve plans to allow assessors and verifiers to gain the appropriate assessor and internal verifier qualifications. The approval visit will be used to discuss what is available and what the centre’s plans are. During subsequent visits your external verifier will review progress and report on this. 2.2 Resource needs are accurately identified in relation to the specific award and resources are made available. For most pensions departments the resources required already exist as the candidates are in employment. Specific resource needs will be a room for examinations and an appropriate invigilator. 2.3 Equipment and accommodation used for the purposes of assessment comply with the requirements of relevant health and safety acts. A public liability certificate is acceptable evidence for this - all centres should have one. It should be available for inspection at the approval visit. 3 CANDIDATE SUPPORT 3.0 Information, advice and guidance about qualification procedures and practices are provided to candidates and potential candidates. During the approval visit your external visit will discuss with you how your centre plans to inform staff about QPA. During subsequent visits the external verifier will discuss this with assessors, internal verifiers and candidates and report on it. 3.1 Candidates’ development needs are matched against the requirements of the award and an agreed individual assessment plan is established All candidates must have individual assessment plans but these will be subject to review and change. These will be discussed at the approval visit. 30 During subsequent visits the external verifier will expect to see assessment plans. 3.2 Candidates have regular opportunities to review their progress and goals and to revise their assessment plan accordingly. At the approval visit centre plans for candidate/assessor meetings will be discussed. It is recommended that regular meetings between the assessor and candidate are timetabled. Frequency and duration will depend on many factors including the experience of the candidate and the normal working relationship between the assessor and the candidate. The centre will be expected to keep these arrangements under review. This will be monitored and reported on during subsequent external verifier visits. 3.3 Access to assessment is encouraged through the use of a range of valid assessment methods. At the approval visit, the range of possible assessment methods will be discussed but this is covered more fully during assessor training sessions. During subsequent visits the external verifier will monitor the assessment methods to see if an appropriate range is used. 3.4 Particular assessment requirements of candidates are identified and met where possible. This will be discussed at the approval visit and monitored subsequently where appropriate. This could include special arrangements for part timers, the need to move staff to a different area to provide evidence of competence, arrangements to overcome a disability. See also section 5.4 in Regulations and Guidance Notes for Centres. 3.5 There is an established appeals procedure which is documented and made available to all candidates. Candidates must have a means by which they can appeal against assessment decisions and they must be made aware of what it is. See section 5.5 in Regulations and Guidance Notes for Centres. 3.6 Unit certification is made available to candidates. QPA is awarded unit by unit and a claim for a framed final certificate can be made once all units have been completed and claimed. 4 ASSESSMENT AND VERIFICATION 4.0 Internal verification procedures and activities are clearly documented, consistent with national requirements and ensure the quality and consistency of assessment. If your centre has in-house internal verifiers, they must systematically check the work of assessors and keep a record of it. For QPA this will mean that the internal verifier will do 100% sampling of assessments when the assessors first start. They must keep a record of the assessment decisions they have internally verified. The internal verifier must sign each Assessment Record before every workbased unit is claimed. 31 At the approval visit proposed arrangements will be discussed. During subsequent visits your external verifier will report on how well these arrangements are working. 4.1 Assessment decisions and practices are regularly sampled and findings are acted upon to ensure consistency and fairness. The approval visit will ensure that you are aware of the need to do this. It will be monitored and reported on during the external verifier’s visit after the approval visit. 4.2 Records of internal verification activity are maintained in line with awarding body requirements and made available for the purposes of auditing. The external verifier will want to see these records. 4.3 The effectiveness of the internal verification strategy is reviewed against national requirements and corrective measures are implemented. Centres, especially those with large numbers of candidates, several assessors or more than one site must monitor the consistency of assessment and introduce corrective measures where disparities are identified. The external verifier will ask about this. 4.4 Assessment is conducted by qualified and occupationally expert staff. During the approval visit centres will be asked about potential assessors. They are not expected to have any specific pensions qualifications, although if they do this will provide evidence of their occupational competence. Usually the post they hold within the organisation will be sufficient evidence of their occupational competence. Assessors who do not already hold a recognised assessor’s qualification will be expected to obtain the relevant certificate within 18 months of starting to assess. Unqualified assessors cannot sign off candidates’ units. This will be discussed during the approval visit. It will be monitored and reported on during subsequent external verifier’s visits. 4.5 Internal verification is conducted by appropriately qualified and experienced staff. Internal verifiers must be occupationally competent. Their job role and/or qualifications will be evidence of this. The approval visit will provide an opportunity to discuss who may be most appropriate to fill this role. Internal verifiers must gain a recognised internal verifier’s qualification within 18 months of starting to internally verify assessments. Unqualified internal verifiers cannot sign off candidates’ units. This will be monitored and reported on during subsequent external verifier’s visits. 5 RECORDS 5.0 The centre’s achievements are monitored and reviewed and used to inform future centre qualification developmental activity 32 5.1 Candidate, employer and other feedback is used to evaluate the quality and effectiveness of qualification provision against the centre’s stated aims and policies, leading to continuous improvement. Centres should evaluate whether QPA has delivered what was expected of it and if not, why not. Where it has not centres should consider how best to address this problem. The external verifier will ask about any evaluation that the centre has undertaken and any subsequent action taken. 5.2 Actions identified by external verification visits are disseminated to appropriate staff and corrective measures implemented. An integral part of the external verification visit will be to check the centre’s progress towards implementing actions included in the action plan agreed during the previous visit. 5.3 Information and recording systems enable candidates’ achievements to be monitored and reviewed in relation to the centre’s equal opportunities policy. Centres will be expected to evaluate candidates’ progress and to see if there are any barriers to access to the qualification or progress through it which can be removed. The external verifier may ask about this. SVQ CENTRE APPROVAL CRITERIA SQA’s SVQ centre approval criteria are similar, but not identical, to OFQUAL’s approved centre criteria. SQA’s criteria are set out below. The notes in italics after each section indicate how Scottish centres might meet these criteria. MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS 1 A quality management system must be in place to ensure that client, candidate and staff needs are met. 1.1 1.2 1.3 There must be a documented quality system which the centre operates There must be an appropriate system for document control All appropriate teams and people must be kept up to date with quality policy, procedures and standards. Up to date information on the training performance of the centre and its candidates must be available. Responsibilities for management of quality management system and all associated areas must be clearly and appropriately allocated. The quality management system should be systematically reviewed and the findings acted upon. 1.4 1.5 1.6 Your organisation must have clear aims of what it expects to achieve by becoming an approved centre for this qualification. Will the qualification form the basis of all training for 33 administrators? Will it be compulsory, available to those who want it or open to a limited group of staff? What evidence is there that senior management supports the plans for the SVQ? You must ensure that all assessors and internal verifiers are clear about their roles and responsibilities. These will include, candidate registration, assessment planning, record keeping, internal verification procedures, liaison with PMI, liaison with the external verifier. You must have clearly defined procedures for internal verification and internal verification activity must be documented. You must review the effectiveness of your centre in delivering the qualification and in meeting your stated aims. You should take any necessary action in the light of this review. You must keep proper records and these need to be available for the external verifier if required. These records will include candidate information, copies of candidate registration forms and details of candidate progress and achievements. There must also be records of unit certificates applied for. Internal verification activity must also be recorded. RESOURCES 2 The structure, level and type of staffing must be appropriate to the qualifications provided. Staff development provision meets the needs of both the organisation and the individual. 2.1 There must be a system for ensuring that the structure and level of staffing enables the centre’s objectives to be achieved. Competent staff who have the necessary qualifications, occupational experience and understanding must be deployed in the support, delivery, assessment and internal verification of the qualifications being offered by the centre. There should be appropriate recruitment, selection and job allocation criteria and procedures and clear job descriptions and remits for all grades of staff. All new recruits and post holders must have access to induction There must be a staff development plan and staff must be clear about the kind of support available A system of regular review of staff development needs to be maintained Competences of all staff must be progressively developed in line with the centre’s business plan 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 The main resources you will require are sufficient qualified assessors and internal verifiers with the time to carry out their roles. Assessors and internal verifiers who have yet to gain the required qualifications need to have support to do so. You will need to consider how you will help them to gain the necessary qualifications and what on-going support you will provide. You need to consider how much time assessors and internal verifiers are to be given to carry out their roles and to review this. You should also consider how many candidates will be allocated to one assessor. 34 The assessors must have a recognised assessor’s qualification and be competent in pension scheme administration. Unqualified assessors may not sign off candidates’ units. The internal verifier should regularly sample the work of the assessors and take action where necessary to ensure consistency and fairness. Internal verifiers must have a recognised internal verifier’s qualification and be competent in pension scheme administration. Unqualified internal verifiers may not sign off the work of assessors. You should regularly review the training and development needs of your assessors and verifiers and take appropriate action. EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES 3. Equal opportunities should be ensured for all clients, candidates and staff. 3.1 3.2 The centre must have, operate and monitor an equal opportunity policy The centre must ensure that everyone eligible has an equal chance of benefiting from the services it provides. The centre must promote equal opportunities to all clients, candidates and staff 4.3 How will you ensure that all candidates have fair access to assessment? Do you have candidates with special needs that you will have to address? For example are there candidates who are part time employees for whom special arrangements may be necessary? Who will be responsible for ensuring that all candidates have fair access to assessment? What systems will you have in place to review this? HEALTH AND SAFETY 4. There must be a safe and healthy environment for all candidates, staff and visitors. 4.1 Premises must be registered as required by the Health and Safety Executive or Local Authority Environmental Health Department. The centre must ensure that premises, facilities, equipment and materials are suitable for the range and number of candidates, staff and visitors. There must be appropriate access to premises and facilities. 4.2 4.3 The centre must provide information about its health and safety arrangements and the systems in place to review these. 35 COMMUNICATIONS 5 Communication and administration arrangements must meet the needs of external bodies, centre staff and candidates. 5.1 5.2 The centre must have an effective internal communication system. The organisation must have an effective external communication system with the awarding body, clients and candidates. There must be appropriate contract arrangements between the centre, assessment sites, clients and candidates. There must be an appropriate and effective system for the management of all subcontracted services. Record keeping must be appropriate to the delivery of qualifications and units and the management requirements 5.3 5.4 5.5 The centre needs to ensure that there is effective communication within the assessment team but this can be through existing company structures. The centre needs to ensure that PMI is notified of changes in personnel or anything else which affects the centre and that all forms etc. are completed and returned promptly as required. This will apply to procedures such as checking examination materials and applying promptly for completed work based units. Therefore it is important to be clear who is responsible for these tasks. Centres should keep a record of any queries raised concerning QPA and the answer to the queries. You will be asked if you are aware of this requirement at the approval visit. Your external verifier may ask about this at a subsequent visit. It is not necessary to have separate records and storage systems for QPA. Candidate records may be stored with, for example, appraisal reports. However the centre must have a way of tracking the candidates’ progress. CANDIDATE SUPPORT 6 The needs of individual candidates must be identified, action plan or personal training/assessment plans formulated, progress reviewed and support provided where needed. 6.1 Candidates must have the opportunity to discuss their starting points and possible goals and relate these to learning and/or assessment opportunities through action plans or personal training plans. Candidates’ prior achievements must be taken into account. Induction to the organisation, qualifications and units must be provided for all candidates. All candidates must have regular opportunities during the qualifications and units to review their individual progress and goals and re-plan where necessary. There must be a system for referral of candidates to specialist services if reviews show that this is needed. There should be pre-exit guidance provided to support post-SVQ or unit progression. 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 You need to ensure that all potential candidates are made aware of the qualification and that new candidates have an appropriate induction session. 36 All candidates must have agreed individual assessment plans. There must be regular meetings between assessors and candidates to review progress and to revise the assessment plan as appropriate. If candidates have particular assessment needs you should try to meet these if possible. Candidates should be given guidance on career development following completion of the SVQ. Your organisation’s appraisal system or staff development programme may fulfil this purpose. ASSESSMENT AND VERIFICATION 7. Assessment instruments must allow evidence of all candidates’ sustained competence to be gathered. The evidence must conform with the standards required by the awarding body for the qualification or unit. Assessment must be internally verified. Awarding body requirements for external verification must be met. There must be an appeals system. 7.1 The planned assessment instruments for programmes leading to a qualification or units must conform to awarding body arrangements. Planned instruments must be appropriately resourced and implemented for all candidates for all outcomes/elements of competence and performance criteria. The evidence of candidates’ work must be accurately judged by assessors against the awarding body standards required for the qualification or unit. The evidence of candidates’ work, records of assessors’ judgement and records of internal verification must be retained in accordance with awarding body requirements. There must be an effective and accessible system of appeals. There must be an effective system for candidate registration and certification. 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 Assessors should use a range of appropriate assessment methods. You must keep records of assessment and verification. You must have an appeals procedure in place so candidates can appeal against an assessment decision. Candidates must be informed of the appeals procedure. Assessors and verifiers must be appropriately qualified. 37 APPENDIX B - EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES STATEMENT As a nationally recognised professional body and as an awarding body, the Institute is responsible for ensuring that its Members, staff, and those applying for Membership and its examinations are treated fairly and that there is equality of opportunity regardless of the individual’s gender, racial origin, religious persuasion, sexual orientation or disability. The Institute will ensure avoidance of inequality: in the selection, recruitment and training of all those working for or on behalf of the Institute; through the monitoring of practices, procedures and data relating to the operation of the organisation, its courses and assessment materials; in the format and content of all syllabuses, regulations and examinations; in the preparation, production and distribution of all material; by the relaxation of any conventional rules and regulations which serve to inhibit the performance of those candidates with special needs in relation to candidates not so disadvantaged, provided that such action does not have a deleterious effect on the standard, quality and integrity of assessments. In operating its procedures, in formulating its assessment methods and in producing materials, the Institute will make every effort to provide a format, language or approach, which in relation to an individual’s gender, racial origin, religious persuasion, sexual orientation or disability: is not offensive to members of particular groups; is capable of being readily understood by all; has the same meaning for all; implies no stereotyped or biased attitudes; includes terms or concepts or forms of presentation which are not more familiar to some groups than others; does not employ assessment techniques that are easier for some groups of candidates to use. The Pensions Management Institute fully supports the principles of equal opportunities and is committed to satisfying these principles in all its activities and in its published material. 38 APPENDIX C - GLOSSARY A and V units NVQ units which define the competence of assessors and verifiers A1 for assessors A2 for assessors who assess candidates through observation only V1 for internal verifiers V2 for external verifiers A and V units were introduced during 2002 and replace D units. Accrediting bodies These are the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA – now Ofqual) for NVQs in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) for SVQs in Scotland. They judge proposed qualifications (submitted for accreditation by awarding bodies) against NVQ/SVQ criteria for acceptance into the National Qualifications Framework. They also accredit Awarding Bodies to offer qualifications within the National Framework. Approved centres Organisations that have been approved by the Pensions Management Institute to offer the QPA. Approved centre criteria The criteria laid down by Ofqual and SQA which centres have to meet to become and to remain as approved centres. The Pensions Management Institute monitors compliance with these criteria through its external verification system. Assessors Individuals appointed by an approved centre to assess candidates’ evidence. Awarding Bodies Organisations approved by Ofqual and SQA to award NVQs and/or SVQs. The Pensions Management Institute is the Awarding Body for QPA. Candidates Individuals seeking credit for their competence. Certificate of unit credit A certificate awarded to candidates for each unit they complete. Continuing Professional Development (CPD) Activities through which assessors and verifiers keep their knowledge and skills up to date. D units NVQ units which define the competence of assessors and verifiers D32 and/or 33 for assessors D34 for internal verifiers D35 for external verifiers D units were replaced by A and V units during 2002. 39 External verifiers Individuals appointed by the Awarding Body, the Pensions Management Institute, to monitor the assessment and internal quality assurance of centres approved to offer the qualification. Their role is defined in the D35 unit, which they must have. Final certificate The framed certificate awarded to candidates on completion of the qualification. Internal verifiers Individuals appointed by an approved centre to ensure consistency and quality of assessment within the centre. Multi site centres Approved centres with candidates at more than one site. Each site must have designated assessors and internal verifiers although individual assessors and internal verifiers may carry out the role at more than one site. National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) A qualification which has been approved by QCA. Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA – now Ofqual) The accrediting body for NVQs in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) The accrediting body for SVQs in Scotland. Scottish Vocational Qualification (SVQ) A qualification which has been approved by SQA. Standards These state in terms of outcomes what is expected of an individual performing a particular occupational role. Candidates are assessed against the standards to determine whether or not they are competent to administer pension schemes. 40
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