Document 291525

Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
www.7daynewsjournal.com
twGJ(9)? trSwf(22)
2002 rwf 7 wGif pwifxkwfa0onf
1372 ckESpf? 0gacgifvqef; 9 &uf? Mumoyaw;? (Mo*kwf 19 ? 2010)
tDwvDtajcpdkuf oabFmukrÜPDwpfcku tawGY tBuHKr&Sdaom jrefrmoabFmom;rsm; tuefhtowfr&Sdac:,lrnf
,kZeudu
k ?kd ZmZmEdk &efukef? Mo*kwf- 11
tar&duefEikd if yH ikd f tDwvDEidk if t
H ajcpku
d f oabFmukrP
Ü w
D pfck
jzpfaom MSC Shipping c&D;onfwifoabFmukrÜPDu ,if;
\ c&D;onfwifoabFm wpfq,fEh pS pf ;D twGuf tawGUtBuKH r&Sd
ao;aom jrefrmoabFmom;topfrsm;udk ta&twGuf tuefY
towfr&Sdac:,loGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; tqkdygukrÜPD\ jrefrm
EkdifiHukd,fpm;vS,fukrÜPDjzpfaom HNN Marine Resources
Pte.,Ltd. rS owif;&&Sdonf/
MSC c&D;onfwif oabFm ukrP
Ü t
D aejzif,
h if;ydik o
f abFm
wpfq,fhESpfpD;wGif c&D;onfwifoabFmwpfpD;vQif taxGaxG
oabFmom; tvkyo
f rm;OD;a&wpfaxmifEh pS &f m0ef;usif ceft
Y yf&
rnfjzpfNy;D oabFmtm;vk;H twGut
f vkyo
f rm; wpfaomif;ausmf
vkdtyfrnfjzpfaMumif; HNN Marine Resources Pte.,Ltd. rS
'g½dkufwmOD;oufatmifxGef;u7Day NewsodkYajymonf/
pm(12)okdY
obm0ywf0ef;usif tylcsdejf rifw
h ufrI
jrefrmEkdifiHonf
ESpfaygif;oHk;q,ftwGif;
tylcsdefwpf'D*&DpifwD*&dwf
wkd;rnf[k cefhrSef;
,if;tylcsed o
f nf
vlrsm;cHEkdif&nf&SdEkdifaomfvnf;
ZD0rsK;d pdwt
f csKUd aysmufuG,Ef idk f
c&D;oGm;{nhfonf0ifa&mufrIpHcsdefwifrnhfESpf[k cefYrSef;xm;aom ESpfvnf;jzpfonf
"mwfykH-EdkifrGefatmifoGif
a&G;aumufyu
JG sif;yrnfh tcsdeo
f nf
EkdifiHjcm;c&D;oGm;trsm;qHk;0ifrnfhtcsdefESifhwkdufqkdifae
atmifol&
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 14
ESpf 20 twGi;f yxrqH;k tBurd f
usif ; yrnf h a&G ; aumuf y G J u k d
Ekd0ifbm7&uf owfrSwfvkduf
onfhtwGuf c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
vkyu
f ikd af eolrsm; txl;pdw0f if
pm;aeaMumif ; pH k p rf ; od & S d &
onf/
]]a&G;aumufyGJ&ufudk Ekd
0ifbm7&ufvyk rf ,fvYkd owif;
Mum;awmh tpnf;ta0;awmif
vkyv
f u
dk &f w,f}}[k &efuek Nf rKd U&Sd
tqifhrD[dkw,fwpfckrS taxG
axGrefae*smwpfO;D uajymonf/
a&G ; aumuf y G J u sif ; y&ef
owfrw
S v
f u
kd o
f nfh Ek0d ifbmv
onf jrefrmEkdifiH\ urÇmvSnfh
c&D;oGm;vkyfief;wGif {nfhonf
trsm;qHk;0ifa&mufavh&Sdonfh
vjzpfjcif;aMumifh urÇmvSnfh
c&D;oGm;vkyfief; vkyfudkifaeol
rsm; txl;pdw0f ifpm;aeaMumif;
jrefrm rmuufwif;aumfrwDrS
xdyfwef;t&m&SdBuD;wpfOD;u
ajymonf/
vuf&t
dS ajctaewGif ar
vqef;rSpíqdkufa&mufADZm
(VOA)jzifh vma&mufjcif;tm;
cGijfh yKvu
dk jf cif;?avaMumif;vkid ;f
rsm; wdk;csJUysHoef;jcif;wdkYaMumifh
c&D;oGm;vkyfief;rSm 1996ckESpf
jrefrmc&D;oGm;ESpf usif;yNyD;
aemufyidk ;f tajctaetaumif;
qHk;jzpfaeonf[k c&D;oGm;vkyf
ief;&Sifrsm;uajymonf/pm(12)okdY
Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif
a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnf
a&G;aumufyGJusi;f y&ef
85&uftvdw
k Gif
xkwjf yef aMunm
Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 14
2010 Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif jrefrmEkdifiH\
q,fpkESpfESpfpkausmftwGif; yxrqHk;
tBudrfa&G;aumufyGJudk usif;yrnf
jzpfaMumif; usif;yrnfh&ufESifh 85
&uftvdk Mo*kwfv13&ufwGif jynf
axmifpk a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sifu
xkwfjyefaMunmonf/
pm(12)okdY
tdjzLrGef
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 3
jrefrmEkdifiH\ ESpfoHk;q,ftwGif; &moDOwk
ajymif;vJjcif; cefrY eS ;f csut
f & tylcsed o
f nf wpf
'D*&Dpifw*D &dww
f ;dk vmrnfjzpfNy;D rk;d a&csed yf rdk sm;
vmzG,&f adS Mumif; (NCEA)\ Climate Change
tzGJUrS tzGJUacgif;aqmif OD;0if;rsKd;oluajym
onf/
pku
d yf sK;d a&;vkyu
f ikd af om Ekid if rH sm;taejzifh
&moDOwk'PfcHrsKd;pdwfrsm; pkdufysKd;Ekdif&ef BudK
wifpDpOfxm;oifhaMumif;? ,if;tylcsdefukd vl
rsm;cHEkdif&nf&SdEkdifaomfvnf; ZD0rsKd;pdwftcsKdU
aysmufu,
G Ef idk af Mumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu
f ajym
Mum;onf/
ynm&Sirf sm;taejzihf tylcsed o
f nfEpS 'f *D &D
pifwD*&dwfodkYwufvmygu urÇmBuD;ysufvk
eD;yg;yljyif;Ekid í
f ,if;tylcsed x
f d ra&mufap&ef
BudK;yrf;aeMuaMumif;?
pm(12)okdY
2
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rxou vkdif;um;tm;vkH;twGuf wpfywfvQif usyfodef;wpf&mzdk; ta<uvJay;ae[kqdk
vS,fay;jcif;jzpfonf/
aiGta<ursm; vJv,
S af y;
&mwGif oufqkdif&m,mOfvkdif;
tm;vk;H rS XmerSL;rsm;onf rx
o(A[dk)wGif vma&mufvuf
rSwfxkd;vJvS,fum ,mOfvkdif;
rsm;odkY tcsKd;usjyefvnfcJGa0
ay;aMumif; od&onf/
]]aiGta<uvJay;ayr,fh
vnf; c&D;onfeJY ,mOfaemuf
vku
d af wG jyóemwufwmygyJ/
vJay;wJh aiGudktcsKd;uscJGvkduf
&ifvnf; ,mOfvidk ;f wpfvidk ;f udk
wpfaxmif? ESpaf xmifavmufyJ
oZifaxG;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-12
c&D ; onf w if , mOf v k d i f ; rsm;
ta<uvk H a vmuf r I r &S d o nf h
twGuf rxo(A[d)k rSusyo
f ed ;f
wpf&mtxd vJvS,fay;ae&
aMumif; rxo (A[d)k rStwGi;f
a&;rSL;OD;bjrifhu 7Day News
odkYajymonf/
,cifu aiGta<ursm;udk
wpfywfvQif ykHrSef usyfodef;
60zdk; vJvS,fay;aomfvnf;
ravmufionfhtwGuf NyD;cJh
onfh arvrSpwifí wk;d jrifv
h J
ta0;ajy;,mOfvikd ;f rsm;\
um;vufrw
S rf sm;udk
tGefvkdif;rS0,f,lEkdifawmhrnf
oZifaxG;
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 15
jrefrmEkid if t
H ESYH ajy;qGv
J su&f adS om ta0;ajy;,mOfvidk ;f rsm;
\ um;vufrw
S rf sm;udk tGev
f idk ;f rS 0,f,El idk af wmhrnfjzpf
aMumif; ,if;tGefvkdif;0efaqmifrIay;onfh Vertex Vocation ukrÜPDrS wm0ef&Sdola':arolcifuajymonf/
tGefvkdif;rS um;vufrSwfrsm;udk0,f,lEdkif&ef www.
easyticket.asia 0ufbfqkdufudk vmrnfh20&ufwGif pwif
vTiw
hf ifomG ;rnfjzpfum atmifr*Fvmta0;ajy;,mOfvikd ;f
20ausmfESifhcsdwfqufxm;aMumif; od&onf/
]]tckvuf&rdS mS awmh rdwq
f uftaeeJw
Y ifxm;w,f/
0,fvaYdk wmhr&o;bl;/ 20&ufryS J pNy;D 0,fv&Ydk r,f/ 0,fvYkd
&S&d ifvnf; uRerf wdeYk cYJ sw
d q
f ufxm;wJh tifwmeufqidk af wG
rSmyJ oGm;csiw
f NhJ rKd Uudak jymNy;D jzwf&r,fo
h abmyg/ BuKd wif
aiGay;wJhuwfawGudkvnf; ukrÜPDrSm vm0,fNyD; tifwm
euf&&dS if uk,
d w
f idk t
f eG v
f idk ;f u0,fv&Ydk rSmyg}} [k a':arol
cifu qufvufajymMum;onf/
tGefvkdif;uwpfqifh vufrSwf0,f,lEkdif&eftwGuf
0efaqmifru
I kd &efuek w
f ikd ;f twGi;f NrKd Ue,ftES&YH dS tifwmeuf
qkdif 50ESifhcsdwfqufaqmif&Gufxm;NyD; vufrSwfwefzkd;t
jyif tifwmeuf0efaqmifc 200 usyaf y;&rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/ tqkdyg0ufbfqkdufwGif oGm;a&mufvdkaomNrdKU?
,mOf vkid ;f trnf? vufrw
S af ps;EIe;f ESix
hf idk cf akH e&mrsm;udyk g
Munf½h EI idk af Mumif;od&onf/ tGev
f idk ;f um;vufrw
S rf sm;udk
easyticket logo &Sa
d omtifwmeufqidk rf sm;wGio
f m 0,f,l
EkdifaMumif;od&onf/
]]atmifr*Fvmu um;*dwBf u;D awGeyYJ J csw
d Nf y;D vkyx
f m;
wmyg/ ,mOfxu
G cf mG csed af wGxuf oH;k em&DapmNy;D xkid cf akH e
&mvGwfawGudkMunfhvkdY&w,f/ 'guawmh easyticket tpD
tpOfeYJ yl;aygif;xm;wJhxdkifcHkawGyg/ tGefvkdif;u 0,fwJh
vufrSwfudkvnf; apmapmBudKNyD;0ifMunfhEkdifw,f/ BudKNyD;
0,fEkdif&ifawmh xkdifcHkaumif;aumif;&Ekdifw,f/ tpykdif;
qkad wmh &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f rSmyJvyk w
f m/ aemufyidk ;f awmh wjcm;
NrdKUawGudkvnf; vkyfoGm;rSmyg}}[k ,if;u qufvufajym
Mum;onf/ tGev
f idk ;f rSwpfqifh uk,
d f wkid v
f ufrw
S 0f ,f,El idk f
rnfh BuKd wifaiGay;uwfrsm;udv
k nf; 0,f,El idk Nf y;D tGev
f idk ;f
um;vufrw
S af &mif;csvakd om tifwmeufqidk rf sm;uvnf;
Vertex Vocation ukrP
Ü o
D v
Ykd ma&mufqufo,
G Ef idk af Mumif;
od&onf/
&w,f/ vkdtyf&if vkdtyfovdk
awmh vkyfay;aew,f/ aemuf
ydkif;rSmawmh tajctaet&
wk;d &ifvnf; wk;d rSmyg/ c&D;onf
eJYjyóemrwufatmifawmh
vJay;oGm;rSmyg}} [k rxo
(A[dk)rS twGif;a&;rSL;OD;bjrifh
uqufvufajymMum;onf/
rxo(A[dk)vufatmuf
wGif ,mOfvkdif; 17 vkdif;ESifh
,mOftpD;a& 8ç000 &SNd y;D trSef
wu,fajy;qJaG eaom ,mOfp;D
a&rSm 6ç000 ausmcf ef&Y adS Mumif;
od&onf/
a[wDwGif NrdKYuGufopfazmfaqmifa&;vkyfaqmif&ef jrefrmtifef*sDtkd a[wDtpkd;&ESifU tMurf;zsif;oabmwl
oD[ &efukef?Mo*kwf-9
a[wDEdkifiHwGifjzpfyGm;cJhonfh
ivsi'f Pftm; ulnu
D ,fq,f
a&;vkyfief;rsm;oGm;a&mufvkyf
aqmifay;vsuf&Sdonfh jrefrm
Ekid if rH S tife*f st
D w
kd pfcjk zpfonfh
rGejf rwfu½kPm&Sirf sm;tzGUJ onf
,if;Edik if w
H iG f NrKd u
h u
G o
f pf azmf
aqmifay;a&;vkyfief;twGuf
a[wDEdkifiHtpdk;&ESifh tMurf;
zsOf;oabmwlnDrI&&SdcJhNyDjzpf
aMumif; rGejf rwfu½kPm&Sirf sm;
tzGJYrS OuúXOD;armifpdefuajym
onf/
]]uRef a wmf a[wD r S m
"mwfyHkaygif; ESpfaomif;ausmf
½du
k cf w
hJ ,f?AD',
D 1kd 0acG½u
kd cf w
hJ ,f
tJ'gawGuMkd unfNh y;D jyefo;kH oyfwhJ
tcgusawmh vuf&NdS rKd ah e&mrSm
avmavmq,fajz&Si;f vdrYk &bl;
'gaMumifhvuf&SdNrdK hudk wjcm;
ae&mudka&GUNyD;rS NrdKUudkjyefajz
&Si;f vd&Yk rSmyg}}[k OD;armifped u
f
ajymonf/
NrdKUuGufwnfaxmifjcif;
tultnDay;&eftwGuf rGef
jrwfu½kPm&Sifrsm;tzGJYrSukv
or*¾zGHYNzdK;rItpDtpOf (UNDP)
odkYtBuHjyKajymMum;cJh&m xdkrS
wpfqifh a[wDtpdk;&ESifhwdkif
yifNy;D aemuf a[wDtpd;k &rS t
Murf;zsif; oabmwlnDrI &&SdcJh
rl&if;acGudk avQmUaps;jzifUa&mif;csrnfU
aevif;atmif
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 10
ck;d ul;wdu
k zf suaf &;pDrcH suaf Mumifh
aw;pD;&D;acGrsm;enf;yg;oGm;NyD
jzpf&m tzk;d enf;acG0,f,l tm;
ay;onfh y&dowfrsm;twGuf
tpm;xkd;ay;Ekdifrnfh Music
Cornerrsm;tm; &efue
k Nf rKd UwGi;f
wGif zGihfvSpfa&mif;csay;awmh
rnfjzpfaMumif;owif;&&So
d nf/
tqkdygpDrHcsufudk *Dwt
pnf;t½H;k ESihf aw;xkwv
f yk af &;
vkyfief;&Sifrsm; yl;aygif;aqmif
&Gujf cif;jzpfNy;D qkid rf sm;wGif usyf
av;&mrS usyfig;&mwefrl&if;
acGrsm;tm; a&mif;csay;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
vuf&SdwGif rGefjrwfu½k
Pm&Sirf sm;tzGrYJ S tqdyk gtpDt
pOftm; jrefrmEdkifiHrSoufqdkif
&m0efBuD;Xmersm;odkYwifjyxm;
NyD;jzpfNyD; cGifhjyKcsuf&&Sdygu &ef
ukef NrKd Uawmfpnfyifom,ma&;
aumfrwDESifh NrdKU&GmESifhtdk;tdrf
zGHUNzdK;a&;OD;pD;XmewdkYrS NrdKUuGuf
wnfaqmufjcif;enf;ynmrsm;
&,lumvkyfaqmifoGm;&eftpD
tpOf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
xdNk rKd UuGuo
f pfwnfaqmuf
&eftwGujf refrmEdik if rH aS pwemh
0efxrf;tif*sifrsm;tm;vnf;
apvTw&f ef tpDtpOf&adS Mumif;
od&onf/
]]NrKd UuGuo
f pfwnfzt
Ykd wGuf
uReaf wmf*;l *Jvt
f wfrmS &SmMunfh
awmh ydkYatmy&ifhNrdKU&JU ajrmuf
bufeJYta&SUbufrSmajruGuf
vyfawGUygw,f}}[kOD;armifpdef
u ajymonf/
rGefjrwfu½kPm&Sifrsm;t
zGJYonf NyD;cJhonfhar8&ufu
a[wDEdkifiHodkY qeftdwfrsm;
axmufyHh&ef xGufcGmoGm;cJhNyD;
aemuf a[wDEikd if üH vdt
k yfcsuf
rsm;tm;ulnu
D ,fq,fa&;vkyf
ief;rsm; vkyfaqmifay;cJhNyD;
aemuftqdyk gtpDtpOftm;a&;
qGJcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
Music Corner rsm;zGifUrnf
]]t"duuawmh 'Daemuf
ykid ;f ck;d ul;awGvnf; awmfawmf
enf;oGm;wJt
h ay:rSm t&if&NdS y;D
om;olaps;uGuu
f y&dowfawG
udk jyefMunfw
h o
hJ abmyg/ 'Daps;
uGuu
f vlawGu wefz;dk enf;wJh
acGudk tm;ay;wJhtvTmjzpfae
w,f/Ny;D awmhc;dk ul;l r&Sw
d ahJ emuf
ykdif;rSm wcsKdUu acG0,f&wm
cufvmwmawG&SdvdkY 'DvdkpDpOf
&wmyg}}[k aw;xkwfvkyfa&;
ykdif&SifwpfOD;u 7Day News
odkYajymonf/
,if;qkdifrsm;tm; aw;
xkwfvkyfa&;rsm;\ vufcGJqkdif
i,frsm;tjzpf a&mif;csvo
dk rl sm;
tm; vkycf iG afh y;rnfjzpfNy;D aw;
pD;&D;rl&if;topfrsm;tm; ,cif
J nfyh pkH H
a&mif;csonfh Grade cGo
rsm;jzihf a&mif;cscGihfay;rnf[k
od&onf/ ,if; Music Corner
rsm;tm; NrdKUwGif;&Sd vlpnfum;
onfh ae&mrsm;? qifajczHk;NrdKU
e,frsm;wGif zGihfvSpfrnfjzpfNyD;
ta&twGufukdrl rowfrSwf&
ao;aMumif; od&Sd&onf/
3
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
'dw
Yk m0efta&;oH;k yg;
t&pfusa&mif;onfUuGef'dkwkdufcef;rsm;
vQyfppfrD;tmrcHcsuf owdjyK&efvdk
- jynfaxmifpkrNydKuGJa&;
'dkhta&;
- wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrI
rNydKuGJa&;
'dkhta&;
- tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwHUcdkifNrJa&;
'dkhta&;
jynfolYoabmxm;
- jynfytm;udk;ykqdef½;kd tqdk;jrif0g'Drsm;tm;
qefu
h siMf u/
- EdkifiHawmfwnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifU
Edik if aH wmfw;kd wufa&;udk
aESmifU,SufzsufqD;olrsm;tm; qefhusifMu/
- EdkifiHawmf\ jynfwGif;a&;udk 0ifa&mufpGufzuf
aESmifU,Sufaom jynfyEdkifiHrsm;tm; qefhusifMu/
- jynfwGif;jynfy tzsuform;rsm;tm;
bHk&efoltjzpf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu/
EkdifiHa&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- EkdifiHawmfwnfNidrfa&;? &yf½Gmat;csrf;om,ma&;
ESifUw&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;a&;/
- trsKd;om;jyefvnfpnf;vkH;nDñGwfa&;/
- ckdifrmonfU zGJYpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opf
jzpfay:vma&;/
- jzpfay:vmonfU zGJYpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opfESifhtnD
acwfrDzGHY NzKd;wkd;wufaomEkdifiHawmfopfwpf&yf
wnfaqmufa&;/
pD;yGm;a&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- pkdufysKd;a&;ukdtajccHí tjcm;pD;yGm;a&;
u@rsm;ukdvnf; bufpkHzGHY NzKd;wkd;wufatmif
wnfaqmufa&;/
- aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpGmjzpfay:vma&;/
- jynfwGif;jynfyrS twwfynmESifU t&if;tESD;rsm;
zdwfac:í pD;yGm;a&;zGYH NzKd;wkd;wufatmif
wnfaqmufa&;/
- EkdifiHawmf pD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvkH;ukd
zefw;D Ekid rf pI rG ;f tm;onf Ekid if aH wmfEiS Uf wkid ;f &if;om;
jynfolwkdh\ vuf0,fwGif&Sda&;/
vlrIa&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
- wpfrsKd;om;vkH;\ pdwf"mwfESifU tusifUpm&dwå
jrifUrm;a&;/
- trsKd;*kPf? Zmwd*kPfjrifUrm;a&;ESifU ,Ofaus;rI
tarGtESpfrsm;? trsKd;om;a&; vu©Pmrsm;
raysmufysufatmif xdef;odrf;apmifUa½Smufa&;/
- rsKd;cspfpdwf"mwf&Sifoefxufjrufa&;/
- wpfrsKd;om;vkH; usef;rmBuHUckdifa&;ESifU
ynm&nf jrifUrm;a&;/
aevif;atmif
vkid pf ifrq
hJ idk u
f ,fEiS u
hf m; owif;ay;olrsm;
,mOfwefz;dk \wpfq,f&mckid Ef eI ;f qkcsD;jr§irfh nf
ausmfoD[
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
w&m;r0if um;?qkid u
f ,f ppfaq;zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f jcif;ESihf avvHwifa&mif;csa&;pDrcH sut
f & vdik pf ifrhJ
,mOfrsm;ESihfywfoufíowif;ay;oltm; vkdifpifrJhum;? qkdifu,frsm;wefzkd;\ wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;ukd
taumufcGefOD;pD;XmeuqkcsD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
w&m;r0ifvid k pf ifru
h J m;rsm;ESiq
fh idk u
f ,frsm; ppfaq;zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f jcif;ESifh avvHwifa&mif;csa&;
pDrcH sut
f & zrf;qD;rnft
h zGUJ rsm;u zrf;qD;rdonfyh pön;f udk ydik &f iS u
f jyefvnfa&G;,laiG odrYk [kwf ykid &f iS f
ray:í avvHwifonfh avvHa&mif;csaiGwdkYrS owif;ay;oludk wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;ESihf zrf;qD;ay;
oltm; wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;qkcsD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpf&m taumufcGefOD;pD;Xmeu qkcsD;jr§ifha&;qkdif&mvkyf
xHk;vkyfenf;ñTefMum;csufrsm;ESifhtnD aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
vkid pf ifru
hJ m;ESihf qkid u
f ,frsm;tm; oufqidk &f mu umvwefz;dk \ 85&mckid Ef eI ;f owfrw
S Nf y;D tcGef
ay;aqmifapum rSwyf w
kH ifciG jfh yKvyk cf o
hJ nf/ 15&mckid Ef eI ;f tm; ajzavQmah y;cJo
h nf/ 85&mckid Ef eI ;f tcGef
ay;aqmif&mü taumufcGef? ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGef? taumuftcGef'PfaMu;rsm;vnf; yg0ifrnfjzpf
aMumif;ESifh jynfwiG ;f tcGeOf ;D pD;Xmeu zrf;qD;rdaomw&m;r0ifvidk pf ifrhJ um;? qkid u
f ,frsm;tm; ydik &f iS u
f
jyefvnfa&G;,lvkdygu txufygtwdkif; tcGefay;aqmifum jyefvnfa&G;,lcGihfjyKrnfjzpfaMumif;
aMunmcsux
f w
k jf yefxm;onf/ rlvykid &f iS rf sm;xHrS odr;f qnf;cHum;rsm;ESifh qkid u
f ,frsm; xkcaJG &mif;cs
a&;tzGJUzGJUpnf;í oufqkdif&mjynfe,f? wkdif;rsm;wGif a&mif;csay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; w&m;0ifxkwf
jyefaMunmcsuft&od&onf/
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 12
&efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f wGif t&pfusa&mif;csvsu&f o
dS nfh uGe'f Ekd iS hf
uefx½du
k w
f u
dk rf sm;wGif pwif0,f,pl Ofu 24em&D vQypf pf
rD;ay;pepf xnfhoGif;ay;xm;onf[kqkdaomfvnf; 0,f
,lNyD; aemufykdif; vQyfppfrD;twGuf rD;pufESihf pufoHk;qD
p&dwfrsm; vpOfay;aqmifae&aomaMumifh 0,f,lolrsm;
taejzihf ,if;tcsut
f m; 0,f,jl cif;rjyKrD xnfo
h iG ;f owd
jyKoifhaMumif; tcef;&Sifrsm;uqkdonf/
]]'Daemufyikd ;f tJ'v
D akd MumfjimMuwmrsm;w,f/ 'gayrJh
tJ'v
D dk 24em&Dr;D ay;zkt
Yd wGuu
f kd olwu
Ydk ay;wmr[kwb
f ;l /
aemufrSom tcef;&SifawGtwGuf taqmufttkHxdef;
odr;f apmifah &SmufcxJrmS wpfcgwnf;xnfah ygif;Ny;D awmif;
Muwm/ uRefrwkdYqkd rD;jywfwJh&moDwkef;u wpfvwpfv
ESpfaomif;? oHk;aomif;yHkrSefyJ/ 'grsKd;usawmh em;vSnfhyg;
½ku
d o
f vdjk zpfaewm}}[k '*HNk rKd Ue,f&dS tdr&f maexdik o
f w
l pfO;D
uajymonf/
,if;ESihfywfoufí tdrf&maqmufvkyfa&;pDrHudef;
rsm;\ tif*sifeD,mwpfOD;jzpfol OD;rsKd;aZmfOD;u ]]'grsKd;u
&Syd gw,f/ uGe'f v
kd nf; r[kwb
f ;l / wdu
k cf ef;vnf;r[kwb
f ;l /
trsm;tm;jzihf ukrP
Ü u
D a&mif;wJh wku
d af wGrmS trsm;qH;k jzpf
Muw,f/tck vlawGu rD;rSerf eS &f wJw
h u
dk cf ef;rsK;d udk rufarm
Muawmh ukrÜPDawGtwGuf aMumfjimvkdYaumif;oGm;wm
aygh}}[k oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/ tvm;wl tcsKdUaom qif
ajczHk;NrdKUe,frsm;wGif ukrÜPDrS &yfuGuftvdkuf jyefvnf
wnfaqmufaom taqmufttkHpDrHudef;rsm;wGifvnf;
,if;tcsufrsm; xnfhoGif;NyD; trSefwu,faqmif&Gufay;
jcif;r&SdaMumif; pHkprf;od&onf/
4
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
'lbidk ;f wGif oGm;a&muftvkyv
f yk u
f ikd af eaom tawGt
Y BuHK&Sd
[dw
k ,f0efxrf;tcsKdY jrefrmEkid if &H dS [kw
d ,frsm;odYk jyefvm
jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'U&Sfe,fpyf aiGvJvS,f&mü
yGJpm;tcsdKY rormrIrsm; jyKvkyfae
armifoef;0if;
armifawm? Mo*kwf-9
jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&efS ,fpyf armifawma'owGif aiGvyJT pJG m;
tcsKd U aiGvv
J ,
S &f mü rormaomenf;vrf;rsm; tok;H jyKNy;D
jrefrmaiG 20 usyfweftm;usyfwpfaxmiftkyfrsm;twGif;
Mum; n§yf xnfu
h mvdrv
f nfrrI sm;&Sad Mumif; armifawmNrKd UrS
udk,fwdkifBuKHawGUcJh&olrsm;uajymonf/
jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sfe,fpyf armifawme,fpyfrS
wpfzufEikd if t
H wGi;f odYk aeYpOfuek u
f ;l oef;c&D;oGm;olrsm;ESihf
tvm;wlwpfzufEdkifiHrSvnf; &ufcsif;jyefADZm? 7&ufADZm
rsm;jzifh aeYpOf0ifa&mufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
]]uRefawmfb*Fvm;a'h&Sfudk ukeful;oef;NyD;tjyefwm
um aiGo;Hk aomif;0ef;usiaf vmuf jrefrmaiGeYJ vJwm aiGvJ
vS,w
f ahJ e&mrSmu aiGta&twGuf jynfzh eYkd YJ tpGe;f txif;
pkwNf yrJ I r&Sw
d mudb
k J a&G;cs,af &wGu,
f cl w
hJ m? tdru
f akd &muf
NyD;jyefvnfa&wGufMunfhawmh 20usyfwefawG 15 &Gufxd
wpfaxmifwefawGMum;rSm n§yx
f m;wmeJY tvdrcf cH &hJ w,f}}
[k NrdKUcHe,fpyfydkYukefvkyfief;&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/
um;b&dwfaygufum ,mOfqifUwkdufí
vlwpfOD; aoqkH;NyD; rD;avmifrIjzpf
qef;ñGeYf
a&eHacsmif;? Mo*kwf- 11
a&eHacsmif;NrdKUv,f a&TbkHomukef;tqif;wGif tjyma&mif
12 bD;um;ukew
f if,mOfwpfp;D onf um;b&dwaf ygufum
tqifhqifh0ifa&muf wkdufí vlwpfOD;aoqkH;NyD; um;*dwf
ESihf aps;qkid w
f t
Ykd m; rD;pJaG vmifrw
I pfcjk zpfymG ;cJah Mumif; od&
onf/
Mo*kwfv 9&ufn 10;40em&DtcsdefcefYwGif ,mOf
armif; jr0if;armif;ESiaf om tjyma&mif 12bD;ukew
f if,mOf
onf a&Tbo
Hk muke;f tqif;üum;b&dwaf ygufumqif;vm
pOf acsmif;wdr&f yf ukuKdú vufzuf&nfqidk af &SUwGif qkid u
f ,f
pD;vmol ausmo
f al tmifqo
dk t
l m; 0ifa&mufwu
dk rf cd o
hJ nf/
xkaYd emuf qufvufum b&dwrf xde;f Ekid b
f J usr;f udik af uGU
teD; vnfay:wku
d w
f ef;&Sd aejynfawmfrek q
Yf idk Ef iS (hf ykygÜ ;um;
*dw)f wdt
Yk m; 0ifwu
dk Nf y;D tif*sirf ;D avmif&mrSwpfqifh aps;
qkid Ef iS u
fh m;*dww
f t
Ykd m; rD;pJaG vmifojzifh ,mOfarmif; jr0if;
awmifwiG ;f Bu;D NrKd Ue,faeoltm; NrKd Ur&Jpcef;rS (y)120^10
yk'rf 304(u)^338^285t& trIziG t
hf a&;,lxm;aMumif;
od&onf/
atmifol&
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;jynfaxmifpk (UAE)EkdifiH&Sd [dkw,frsm;wGif tvkyfvkyfukdifaeMuaomvkyfoufig;ESpfESifhtxuf&Sd jrefrm
vkyfom;rsm;onf jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd [kdw,frsm;wGif jyefvnfwm0efxrf;aqmifvkdí jyefvmMuaMumif; 'lbkdif;NrdKU&Sd jrefrmrsm;xHrS
od & S d & onf /
]]'lbkdif;rSmu ykdufqHom &mxl;tjrihfydkif;&&Sdxm;aom awmh 'lbkdif;rjyefawmhbl;}}[k wGif &mxl;tjrihyf idk ;f 0efxrf;rsm;
&wm? rvHkNcHKbl;/ rdef;uav; 0efxrf;rsm;rSm tNyD;jyefvmMu 'lbkdif;NrdKU&Sd tqihfjrihf[dkw,f r&&SdoGm;aMumif; pHkprf;od&Sd&
twGuf ydkqkd;w,f/ tck 'DrSm olrsm;&Sdovdk tm;vyf&ufwpf wpfvHk;&Sd tpm;taomuf(0ef onf/
vnf ; c&D ; oG m ;vk y f i ef ; jyef v&onfh ,ckvwGif tjcm;a' aqmifrI)XmewGif BuD;Muyfa&;
vmrnfch &D;oGm;&moDwiG f
aumif;w,fMum;vdkY jyefvmcJh oodkYoGm;a&mufrvnfywfbJ rSL;tjzpf wm0efxrf;aqmifae {nfo
h nf0ifa&mufrI rsm;jym;Ekid f
wmyg}}[k tbl'gbDNrdKU *sL;r jrefrmEkid if o
H Ykd jyefvmí tvkyf aom0efxrf;wpfO;D uajymonf/ ojzihf [dkw,ftrsm;pkrSm ,ck
&dw[
f w
kd ,f{nfBh uKd XmewGif ig; jyefvm&Smolrsm;&Sad Mumif;vnf;
NyD;cJhonfhvu urÇmat; vrSpí vpmwk;d ay;jcif;ESifh &m
ESpfMumwm0efxrf;aqmifcJhol od&onf/
apwDvrf;ay:&Sd at;*sifhwpfck xl;wdk;ay;jcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf
0efxrf;wpfOD;uajymonf/
]]Mo*kww
f pfv cGi&fh w,f/ Mum;cHí ,lattD;EkdifiH [dk vsuf&SdMuaMumif;od&onf/
tcsKdUaom ig;ESpfausmfNyD; 'DrSm tvkyf&Smaew,f? &&if w,frsm;twGuf tvkyaf c:&m
a&aMumif;wuúodkvfrS wpfqifUoGm;onfUvpmu
jyifyat*sifpDuydkhay;onfU oabFmom;rsm;xuf avsmUenf;ae
a0,H
&efukef?Mo*kwf- 4
a&aMumif;ynma&;wuúodkvf
rScsw
d q
f ufay;onfh jynfyukrÜ
PDrsm;rS oabFmom;tvkyft
udkifrsm;rSm jyifyat*sifpDrsm;rS
ac:,lonfh tvkyftudkifESifh
0ifaiG&&Srd u
I mG jcm;rI&adS eaMumif;
od&onf/
a&aMumif;ynma&; wuú
odkvfausmif;&Sdausmif;om;rsm;
tm;ausmif;Ny;D ygutvkyt
f udik f
tcGifhtvrf;vG,ful&ef jynfy
oabFmvdkif;rsm;ESifh csdwfquf
ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ xdkcsdwfquf
ay;onfh oabFmvdkif;rsm;u
ac:,lonfh oabFmvdik ;f rsm;u
ay;onfh vpmyrmPrSm jynf
wGi;f at;*siu
hf rk P
Ü rD sm;rSac:,l
onf h vpmaiG x uf e nf ; yg;
vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/
]]ausmif ; uac:wJ h v pm
eJYuGmjcm;rIawG&Sdw,f/ ysrf;rQ
tar&duefa':vm ig;q,fu
aewpf&mxdumG jcm;rI&ydS gw,f/
'gayrJh yxrwpfEpS yf u
J mG jcm;rI
&Sdygw,f aemufESpf&mxl;wdk;&
oGm;&ifawmhwef;wlvpm&w,f
vdo
Yk &d ygw,f}} [k a&aMumif;y
nmwuúodkvf Nautical Science(BSC) bmom&yf r S ud k
ÓPfvif;OD;uqdkonf/
vpmaiG t &uG m jcm;rI & S d
onfqakd omfvnf; jyify&Sd at;
*sifhrsm;ESifhqufoG,fvkyfudkif
ygu tif w mAsL;ajzqd k j cif ;
twGuaf iGoiG ;f &jcif;ESihf tjcm;
aomoabFmwuf&efpm;&dwf
rsm;rSm xdkvpmaiGuGmjcm;rI
xuf ydkrdkukefusEdlifonfjzpfí
wuú o d k v f r S csd w f q uf a y;
onfu
h rk P
Ü rD sm;rSm oabFmay:
od k Y t a&muf a c:aqmif o G m ;
jcif;jzpfonfhtwGuf tjcm;
aomaiGaMu;udpö&yfrsm;tjyif
pdwfcs,kHMunf&rI&SdaMumif; a&
aMumif; wuúodkvfrS ausmif;
om;rsm;uqdMk uonf/
a&aMumif;oabFmukrÜPD
ESpq
f ,fausmEf iS t
hf csw
d t
f quf
&So
d nfah &aMumif;ynmwuúov
kd f
rS ESpfpOfausmif;NyD;oGm;onfh
ausmif ; om;rsm;\70&mEI e f ;
cefrY mS wuúov
kd rf cS sw
d q
f ufxm;
onfh oabFmvdik ;f rsm;ESihf vdu
k f
ygwm0ef x rf ; aqmif v suf & S d
aMumif; od&onf/
"mwfykH-a0,H
tif;pde?f atmifqef;NrKd U opf&yfuGuw
f Giaf vmif uRr;f aomrD; vl 200 eD;yg;udk td;k tdrrf Jjh zpfap
tdjzLvGif
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*k w f - 11
vlO;D a& 200 eD;yg;udk td;k rJh tdrf
rJhjzpfcJh&aom rdk;v,fumv
rD;avmifuRrf;rIwpfck ,ckv
10&ufu tif;pdeNf rKd Ue,fü jzpf
yGm;cJhonf/
vlaexlxyfaom &yfuu
G f
jzpfonfh tif;pdeNf rKd Ue,f atmif
qef;NrdKUopf&yfuGuf? opöm0g'D
vrf;&SdtdrfrS pwifavmifuRrf;
cJhjcif;jzpfNyD; rD;avmifrIaMumifh
vkid ;f cef;ajcmufcef;wJG ok;H vkid ;f
ESifh usL;ausmfwJtdrftvkH; 20
cefY rD;avmifq;Hk ½I;H cJo
h nf[o
k &d
onf/
rD ; pwif a vmif u Rrf ; csd e f
nae 5em&D 55rdepfcefrY S rD;Nird§ ;f
Ekid cf sed f n 6 em&Dred pf 50 txd
rD;owf,mOf 32pD;jzifh Nir§d ;f owf
cJh&jcif;jzpfonf[k od&onf/
rD;avmifrjI zpfymG ;aom ae
&monf vlaetdrfajcpdyfaom
ae&mjzpfNyD; vrf;usOf;aom
vrf;oG,&f yfuu
G x
f w
J iG f jzpfí
rD;owfum;rsm; tvG,fwul
0ifa&mufEidk jf cif;r&S[
d k &yfuu
G f
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
&Sdolrsm;u ajymMum;onf/
]]uReaf wmfwYkd vrf;uusO;f
w,f/ ajrom;vrf;vnf;jzpf
awmh um;0if&wm awmfawmf
cufygw,f/rD;owfum;Bu;D awG
qdkydkcufwmaygh}}[k rD;avmif
rIjzpfyGm;aom opöm0g'Dvrf;
wGif aexkdifolwpfOD;u ajym
Mum;onf/
vlOD;a&rsm;jym;aom &yf
uGut
f wGi;f jzpfjcif;aMumifh rdrd
wdkY tdrfodkY rD;ul;pufrnfudk
pdk;&drfum ypönf;o,fxGufajy;
olrsm;jzifv
h nf; vrf;rSm ydwaf e
í rD;udkcufcJpGmNid§rf;owfcJh
&jcif;jzpfonf[k od&onf/
rD;avmifrw
I iG f 'Pf&m&&Sd
ol uav;i,f w pf O D ; &S d c J h N yD ;
tajctae rod&ao;[k rD;
avmifrIcH&ol rdom;pkrsm;xHrS
od&onf/
tdk;rJh tdrfrJhjzpfoGm;aom
tdrfaxmifpk 35 pkrS vlOD;a&
189 OD;tm; atmifqef;NrKd Uopf
&yfuGuf? uHOD;bkef;BuD;ausmif;
wGif u,fq,fa&;pcef;zGiv
hf pS f
xm;&SdNyD;? rD;pwifavmifonfh
tdrf&SifOD;BuD;pdeftm; tif;pdef
&Jpcef;rS y-1764^10 yk'fr
285 jzifh trIzGifhxm;&Sdonf[k
od&onf/
5
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Home
6
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rsKd;½kd;ADZjrifU
MuufrsKd;rsm;
jynfyrS
wifoGif;cGifUjyKNyD
tdrNf cHajr txl;tcGeo
f ufomcGiahf y;xm;onfu
h mvtwGi;f
tcGeaf iG&&Srd I wd;k wufvm[kqdk
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
odrfhodrfhpdk;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-9
tdrfNcHajrta&mif;t0,f jyK
vkyf&mü tcGef 15 &mckdifEIef;
om ay;aqmif&onfh pepf
usio
hf ;Hk cJah om ok;H ESpw
f mumv
twGi;f ü usyo
f ef;axmifaygif;
50 ausmf(bDvD,H 50 ausmf)
tcGef0ifaiG &&SdcJhaMumif; &ef
ukew
f idk ;f tcGeOf ;D pD;XmerSwm0ef
&SdolwpfOD;u 7Day News *sm
e,fox
Ykd w
k af zmfajymMum;onf/
tqdkyg tcGefpepfpwif
usio
hf ;Hk pOfrpS í wpfEpS v
f Qif t
a&mif;t0,fjzpfonfh tdrfNcH
ajrta&twGuf wpfaxmif
ausmf&Sdojzifh ¤if;pepfrSmouf
wrf;okH;ESpfwmumv&SdNyD;jzpf
aomaMumifh ta&mif;t0,f
jzpfonfh ta&twGurf mS vnf;
okH;axmifausmf&SdaMumif; t
xufygyk*¾dKvfu ajymonf/
]]'Dpepfusio
hf ;Hk vku
d w
f hJ t
csdefrSm ta&mif;t0,fta&
twGuu
f t&ifepYJ m&if trsm;
BuD;wufvmcJhw,f}} [k ¤if;u
ajymonf/
,ck&&Scd ahJ om tcGe0f ifaiG
usyf bDvD,H 50 ausmfrSm 15
&mckid Ef eI ;f om ay;aqmif&awmh
rnfph epfukd pwifusio
hf ;Hk cJah om
2007 ck Mo*kwfrSpí 2009
ck Mo*kwftwGif; tdrfNcHajrt
a&mif;t0,frS &&Scd ahJ om tcGef
0ifaiGjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
¤if ; ouf o mcG i f h p epf u d k
pwifusifhokH;cJhaom 2007 ck
Mo*kwv
f aemufyikd ;f rS pí tdrf
NcHajrta&mif;t0,faps;uGuf
onf ok;H q (75 &mcdik Ef eI ;f ) t
xd jrifhwufvmcJhaMumif; tdrf
NcaH jrtusK;d aqmifvyk if ef;&Sirf sm;
u ajymMum;onf/
tjcm; pD;yGm;a&;e,fy,f
rsm;rS a&Tvyk if ef;&Sirf sm;ESihf um;
ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfolrsm;
ponfh vkyfief;&Sifrsm;vnf;
tdrfNcHajrü &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm; &Sd
vmcJhí ta&mif;t0,fwuf
vmonft
h avQmuf aps;EIe;f rsm;
rSmvnf;odompGmjrihw
f ufvmcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
]]'DpepfusifhokH;vkdufawmh
t&ifxuf ta&mif;t0,fjzpf
ukefwefcsdefwpfaxmif wifaqmifEkdifonfU bufpkHokH;
ukefwifa&,mOfwpfpD; 'voabFmusif;ü wnfaqmufNyD;pD;
tdjzLvGif
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
uk e f c sd e f w ef wpf a xmif w if
aqmifEkdifrnfh bufpkHokH;ukef
wif a &,mOf w pf p D ; tm;'v
oabFmusi;f üwnfaqmufNy;D pD;
NyDjzpfí ,ckv 15 &ufü a&
csEkdifawmhrnf[k jynfwGif;a&
aMumif;ydkYaqmifa&;XmerS od&
onf/
Ekid if yH ikd f pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;
rsm;xJrS wpfckjzpfonfhpufokH;
qDta&mif;qkid rf sm;tm; yk*v
¾ u
d
odkY vJTajymif;&efpDpOfonfht
csdefrSpí wefcsdefwpfaxmift
xuf yk*v
¾ u
d ydik f a&,mOfwnf
aqmufrIrsm;jym;vmcJhjcif; jzpf
onf/
a&,mOfrsm;udk oDv0g t
jynfjynfqidk &f m qdyu
f rf;rSwpf
qifh &efukefqdyfurf;odkY qDESifh
ukepf nfrsm;ydaYk qmifo,f,&l ef
&nf & G , f w nf a qmuf M ujcif ;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
qD? opfESifh uGefwdefem
wJhEIef; wufvmw,f/ tcGef
twG u f a y;&wJ h aiG y rmP
uvnf; enf;oGm;wmaMumifh
t&ifu wpfBudrfvkyfEkdif&if
tckESpfBudrfvkyfEkdifoGm;w,f/
ta&mif;t0,fvkyfwJholawG
twGufvnf; tqifajyoGm;
w,f}} [k ,lewDtdrfNcHajrt
usKd;aqmifrS refae*smOD;aZmf
aZmfu ajymonf/
]]tcGeftwGuf ay;&wJh
yrmPenf;oGm;ayr,fh tBurd f
a&rsm;rsm; ta&mif;t0,fvyk f
Ekdifvmawmh tcGefXmetaeeJY
vnf; 0ifaiGrsm;vmEkdifw,f/
ta&mif;t0,fvyk w
f o
hJ al wGu
awmhydkaumif;oGm;wmaygh}} [k
tusKd;aqmifwpfckrS wm0ef&Sd
vlukeful;rI wdkufzsufa&;ESpfEkdfifiH
&JwyfzJGY oabmwlnDcsuf
rav;&Sm;ESifU zdvpfydkifwdkh yg0ifvmzG,f&Sd
ausmfoD[
rsm;yg o,f a qmif E k d i f o nf h
buf p k H o k H ; a&,mOf r sm;tjzpf
wnfaqmufvmMujcif;jzpfí
2009-2010 ckESpfrSpí wef
csdefjrifha&,mOfrsm;udk yk*¾vdu
vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;uEkid if yH ikd o
f abFm
usif;rsm;ü wnfaqmufvm
Muonf/
&efuek Nf rKd U&Sd wefwpfaxmif
txuf a&,mOf r sm;wnf
aqmufEkdifaom tvkHoabFm
usif;ESifh 'voabFmusif;wdkY
wG i f a&,mOf t opf wnf
aqmufjcif;vkyif ef;rsm;ud2k 009
-2010twGif;tpD;a&rsm;jym;
pGm wnfaqmufcahJ Mumif; od&
onf/
'voabFmusi;f wGif wef
csdef 1600 &Sd a&,mOfESpfpD;
wnfaqmufvsuf&Sd&m NyD;pD;
awmhrnfjzpfí rMumrD a&cs
Ekid af wmhrnf[v
k nf;od&onf/
olwpfOD;u ajymonf/
tdrfNcHajrta&mif;t0,f
jyKvkyf&mwGif 0ifaiG&vrf;azmf
jyp&m rvdkawmhbJ oufqkdif
&m tcGefwHqdyfacgif;tygt
0if 15 &mcdik Ef eI ;f om ay;aqmif
&awmhrnfhEIef;onf tjrwfcGef
twGuf &Sp&f mcdik Ef eI ;f ESihf wHqyd f
acgif;cGet
f wGuf ckepf&mcdik Ef eI ;f
jzpfonf/
¤if;pepfrusio
hf ;Hk rDu tdrf
NcHajrta&mif;t0,favmuü
ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfygu 57
&mcdik Ef eI ;f ay;aqmif&avh&o
dS nf/
,if;rSm tjrwfcGeftwGuf 50
&mcdkifEIef;ESifh wHqdyfacgif;cGef
twGucf ek pf&mcdik Ef eI ;f jzpfonf/
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
vluek u
f ;l rIwm;qD;umuG,af &;twGuf vmrnfEh pS rf sm;t
wGif; jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh rav;&Sm;ESifh zdvpfydkifEkdifiHwdkY
ESiv
hf nf; vluek u
f ;l rI umuG,w
f m;qD;a&;ESpEf idk if H oabm
wlnDrI pmcRefvTmrsm; vufrSwfa&;xdk;Ekdif&ef pDpOfoGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; vluek u
f ;l rIumuG,w
f m;qD;a&; A[dt
k zJUG rS
wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/
Ny;D cJo
h nfh 2006rS 2010txd ig;ESpw
f mpDru
H ed ;f rNy;D
qkH;cif topfxyfrHa&;qJGrnfh jrefrmEdkifiHvlukeful;rI um
uG,w
f m;qD;a&;pDru
H ed ;f wGif ESpEf idk if &H w
J yfzUGJ yl;aygif;aqmif
&Guaf &;udk rav;&Sm;Ekid if EH iS hf zdvpfyikd Ef idk if rH sm;odyYk g e,fajr
wd;k í oabmwlnrD pI mcRev
f mT rsm;csKyq
f o
kd mG ;&ef&adS Mumif;
od&onf/
jrefrmEdik if t
H aejzifh vluek u
f ;l rI umuG,w
f m;qD;a&;
Oya'udk 2005ckwiG f twnfjyKcNhJ y;D tdref ;D csi;f Ekid if rH sm;jzpf
onfh w½kwEf idk if ?H xkid ;f Ekid if w
H EYkd iS hf ESpEf idk if yH ;l aygif;umuG,f
a&;qkdif&moabmwlnDrIpmcRefvTmrsm;xm;&Sd aqmif&Guf
cJhonf/ xdkYtjyif vlukeful;rIjypfrIusL;vGefolrsm;udk trI
aygif; 534rIpJGqdkcJhNyD;NyD;jywfonfh trIaygif; 368 rIxd&SdcJh
onf/ w&m;cHaygif; 1ç234OD;wdu
Yk kd vnf;jypf'Pfrsm;csrw
S f
Ekid cf o
hJ nf/ 2006-2010ZGet
f xd w½kwEf idk if w
H iG f vluek u
f ;l
rIcif;jzpfyGm;onfhtrIaygif; 423rIESifh xkdif;EkdifiHwGif 49rI
jzpfymG ;cJah Mumif; oufqidk &f m tcsut
f vufrsm;t& od&&dS
onf/
oef;a|;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
jynfyEkdifiHrsm;rS rdbrsKd;½kd;ESifh
bd;k bGm;rsK;d ½d;k Muufom;aygufrsm;
tm;wifoiG ;f cGijhf yKvu
dk af Mumif;
arG;jrLa&;ESihf a&vkyif ef;0efBu;D
Xme0efBuD;OD;armifarmifodrf;
u ajymMum;onf/
,aeY jrefrmEkdifiHig;vkyf
ief;tzJGUcsKyfwGif usif;yaom
om;ig;u@qkid &f m vkyif ef;&Sif
rsm;tpnf;ta0;wGif txuf
ygtwkdif; ajymMum;vkdufjcif;
jzpfonf/
]]bd;k bGm;rsK;d ½d;k ? rdbrsK;d ½d;k rsK;d
awGoiG ;f zdcYk iG jhf yKcsu&f Ny?D oabm
wlNyD?oGif;zdkYpDpOfaewJhukrÜPD
awG qufvyk v
f &Ykd Ny}D }[k 0efBu;D
OD;armifarmiford ;f u xkwaf zmf
ajymqdkonf/
ukefoG,frIaumifpD\ cGifh
jyKcsuf&,lNyD;jzpfí arG;jrLa&;
ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;XmeodkY pdppf
cGifhjyKcsuf&,l&eftwGufom
vkdifpif&&Sda&;avQmufvTmwif
Ekid yf gaMumif; ¤if;u qufvuf
ajymMum;onf/
]]rsKd;½dk;tqifhusvmwm
&,f? wkdif;eJYjynfe,ftjyif &ef
ukew
f idk ;f twGi;f rSmvnf; arG;jrL
olwkd;vdkY 0,fvdktm;rsm;vdkY vdk
tyfcsufjynfhatmif ykHrSefxkwf
vkyfEkdifzdkY&,f? OEIef;enf;vm
wm&,f ? Muuf i S u f w k y f a uG ;
a&m*gjzpfwmaMumif&h ,fyg}} [k
jrefrmEkdifiH arG;jrLa&;vkyfief;
tzJGUcsKyf'kwd,Ouú|(1) OD;0if;
pd e f u vnf ; tqd k y gtpnf ;
ta0;wGif ajymMum;onf/
Muuf a rG ; jrLa&;vk y f i ef ;
&Sif wpfOD;u ajymMum;&mwGif
Muufrsm;onf rdciftoufBu;D
vmonfESifhtrQ obm0&moD
OwkESifh a&m*gydk;rsm; 'PfudkcH
Ekdif&nf wjznf;jznf; usqif;
vmNyD; umuG,faq;rsm;yif
rwkd;awmhaMumif; od&onf/
]]tckaemufyikd ;f arG;jrLa&;
rSm tqifjh rifMh uufrsK;d rarG;&if
qk;H ½I;H rIeYJ &ifqidk &f Ekid w
f ,f/ rsK;d
½dk;ADZjr§ifhxm;wJh MuufjzpfzdkY vdk
w,f}} [k wd&pämefusef;rma&;
aq;0g;xkwfukefrsm;ESifh arG;jrL
a&;ypönf;rsm;udkjynfyrS wif
oGi;f jzefcY sad y;aeaom rk;d tm;pH
xa&;'if;rSrefae*si;f 'g½du
k w
f m
a'gufwmrdk;atmifoluajym
Mum;onf/ bdk;bGm;rsKd;½dk;ESifh
rdbrsKd;½dk;Muufom;aygufrsm;
tm; jyif o pf E S i f h * smreD t yg
t0if jynfyEkid if rH sm;rS wifoiG ;f
vdo
k nfurk P
Ü rD sm;&Sad Mumif; od
&onf/
7
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
xkid ;f rS0ifonfhaq;0g;rsm;
aps;uGuw
f iG f&Sm;vmjcif;aMumifhtdE,
´d aq;aps;jrifh
jynford ;f ? ZmZmEkd
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
xkdif;EkdifiHrS wifoGif;aeonfh aq;0g;rsm;omru tdEd´,EdkifiHrS wifoGif;vmonfh aq;0g;rsm;yg
aps;EIef;rsm; jrifhwufvmaMumif; aq;0g;aps;uGufrS pkHprf;od&onf/
jrefrmEkdifiH aq;0g;aps;
,ckuo
hJ Ykd aps;EIe;f jrifw
h uf rsm;wGif w&m;0ifwifoiG ;f onfh
uGuw
f iG x
f idk ;f Ekid if x
H w
k af q;rsm; rIaMumifh tcuftcJrsm;&Sdvm aq;ukrP
Ü rD sm; wk;d vmaMumif;
onf aps;EIef;tjrifhqkH;jzpfNyD; vQif rSwfykHrwifonfh aq;0g; udkvnf; jrefrmEkdifiHaq;ESifh
,ckuJhodkY aps;xyfrHwufygu rsm;onf aps;uGufü ,ckxuf aq;ypönf;a&mif;0,folrsm;t
okH;pJGolrsm;twGuf tcuftcJ ydkrdkrsm;vmEkdifonf/ tufzf'D oif;rS Ouú|OD;0if;pnfolu
&SdvmEkdifaMumif;ukdvnf; aq; atuvnf; aq;0g;rsm; t &Sif;jyonf/
0g;wifoiG ;f jzefjY zL;onfh ukrP
Ü D &nftaoG;ppfaq;jcif;? rSwfykH
]]aps;uGufrSm tokH;0ifwJh
Bu;D rsm;u pd;k &draf eaMumif; ajym wifjyKvkyfjcif;wdkYudk tvsift aq;awGuawmh rSwfykHwifNyD;
qdkonf/
jrefaqmif&u
G af y;rIaMumif,
h ckEpS f oGif;wmrsm;w,f}} [k txuf
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
ygyk*Kd¾ vu
f qufvufajymMum;
onf / aq;0g;aps;uGufwGif
rSwyf rHk wifxm;onfh aq;onf
w&m;0ifwifoiG ;f vmonfah q;
xuf aps;EIef;avsmhenf;onf/
vuf&SdjynfwGif;aq;0g;
aps;uG u f w G i f jr0wD b uf r S
aq;0g;t0ifr&SdonfhtwGuf
xkid ;f Ekid if x
H w
k af q;0g;rsm;onf
wpfq,f&mcdkifEIef;rS wpfq,fh
ig;&mcdkifEIef;xdaps;jrifh wuf
vmonf/ xkdYtjyifukefonf
rsm;\ vufxJwGifvnf; xdkif;
aq;0g;rsm; jywfvyfvmojzifh
tdEd´,aq0g;rsm;yg tpm;xkd;
a&mif;csae&onf/
,if;uJhodkY xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf
aq;0g;rsm; aps;wufojzifh t
pm;xdk;a&mif;csonfh tdEd´,
aq;0g;rsm;yg aps;wufvm&m
trsKd;tpm;tvkduf ig;&mcdkif
EIef;rS wpfq,f&mcdkifEIef;txd
aps;wufvmaMumif; aps;uGuf
rSod&onf/
jynfwGif;aq;0g;rsm;aps;
uGuw
f iG t
f Ed ,
´d rSwifoiG ;f onfh
aq;0g;rsm;rSm ckepfq,f &mcdik f
EIef;txd &SdNyD;okH;pJGoltrsm;qkH;
jzpfonf/ xkdif;EkdifiHrS wifoiG ;f
onfh aq;0g;rsm;rSm 'kwd,
ok;H pJo
G l trsm;qk;H jzpfNy;D w½kwf
rS wifoiG ;f onfh aq;0g;rsm;rSm
rl t&nftaoG;aMumifh okH;pJG
rIenf;aMumif; pkHprf;od&onf/
aejynfawmfwGif toHk;jyKaeaom
usyfig;odef;wefzkef;rsm;
BudKwifaiGacspepfajymif;vJusifUoHk;rnf
atmifol&
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*kwf - 13
tpk;d &½H;k rsm; wnf&&dS m aejynf
awmfwdkif;twGif; toHk;jyKae
aom usyfig;odef;wefzkef;rsm;
tm; pufwifbmv 1&ufrpS í
vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom quf
oG,af &;½H;k rsm;wGif zke;f ac:qkcd
ay;oGif;jcif;(Pastpaid)pepfrS
BudKwifaiGjznfhuwfjzifh zkef;
ac:qkcd xnfo
h iG ;f jcif;(Prepaid)
pepfoaYkd jymif;vJrnfjzpfaMumif;
E-Lite Tech ukrÜPDrS xdyfwef;
t&m&SdBuD;wpfOD;uajymonf/
aejynfawmfwkdif;twGif;
toH;k jyKvsu&f adS omusyif g;ode;f
wefzkef;rsm;rSvGJí tjcm;aom
jynfe,fEiS w
hf idk ;f rsm;wGif toH;k
jyKaeaom usyif g;ode;f wefzek ;f
rsm;rSm aiGjznfu
h wfjzifh zke;f ac:
qkcd BuKd wifxnfo
h iG ;f jcif;pepf
(Prepaid)pepfjzifhom toHk;
jyKMuonf/
xkdYaMumifh aejynfawmf
wkdif;twGif; usyfig;odef;wef
zkef;toHk;jyKaeolrsm;taejzifh
pufwifbm 1&ufrwkdifrD aiG
jznfu
h wfrsm;0,f,í
l aiGxnfh
oGif;xm;&rnfjzpfonf/
xkduJhodkY aiGjznfhuwfBudK
wifxnfhoGif;rxm;aom usyf
ig;ode;f wefzek ;f rsm;rSm pufwif
bm 1&ufrSpí toHk;jyKír&
awmhaMumif; E-Lite Tech ukrÜ
PDrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajym
onf/
tqkyd gaiGjznfu
h wf (Tap
up)rsm;tm; oajyukef; aps;?
aZ,smoD&u
d ek yf a'omwku
d Ef iS hf
&mZXmaevrf;&Sd E-Lite Tech
ta&mif;qkdifrsm;? Junction
(aejynf a wmf ) ? Asia Light
(NrKd Uraps;? ysO;f rem;NrKd U)ESihf Sunday Mark NrdKUraps;wkdYwGif0,f
,l&&SdEkdifonf/
usyfig;odef;wefzkef;uwf
0,f,lpOfu zkef;ac:qkdct
wGuf BudKwifay;xm;aomaiG
usyif g;aomif;tm; Ek0d ifbmv
wGif zkef;ac:qkdcajypm(bDvf)
xGuf&Sdonfhtcg ydkaeygu jyef
ay;rnfjzpfNyD; vkdtyfygu zkef;
ykid &f iS u
f jyefay;&rnfjzpfonf/
aejynfawmfwiG f toH;k jyK
aeaomusyif g;ode;f wefzek ;f rsm;
rSm jrefrmEkdifiHwGif yxrqHk;
csxm;ay;cJhaom usyfig;odef;
wefzek ;f rsm;jzpfNy;D Prepaid rsm;
tqifoifh rjzpfrD toHk;jyKcJh
aomzkef;rsm;jzpfonf[k od&Sd&
onf/
8
Home
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
f csKdU vma&muf&if;ES;D jr§KyfErHS aI Mumihf
2010 Mo*kwf 19&ufrS 25&uftxd jyifyrS pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sit
rdk;av0oESifUZvaA'cefhrSef;csuf yJaps;rNidrrf oufjzpf&[kqdk
odrfhodrfhpkd;
b*F v m;yif v ,f a tmf t ajctae
uyÜvyD ifv,fjyifEiS hf b*Fvm;yifv,fatmfww
Ykd iG f rkwo
f aHk v
tm;toifhtwifh&SdEkdifygonf/
rd k ; tajctae
u,m;jynfe,f? ppfudkif;wkdif;atmufydkif;? rEÅav;wkdif;ESifh
rauG;wkdif;wdkYwGif &GmoGef;NrJatmufavsmhum usefjynfe,f
ESifhwkdif;wkdYwGif &GmoGef;NrJcefY&GmEkdifygonf/
jrpf a &tajctae
{&m0wDjrpfa&onf jrpfBu;D em;NrKd U? Aef;armfNrKd U? uomNrKd Uwdw
Yk iG f
120 pifwDrDwm (4 aycefY)? rEÅav;NrdKUESifh ppfudkif;NrdKUwdkYwGif
45pifwrD w
D m (1 aycGcJ ef)Y ESihf anmifO;D NrKd U? acsmufNrKd U? rif;bl;
NrdKU? rauG;NrdKU? atmifvHNrdKU? jynfNrdKUESifh [oFmwNrdKUwdkYwGif 30
pifwDrDwm (1aycefY) vuf&Sda&rSwfrsm;\txuf jrifhwuf
vmEdkifygonf/
csif;wGif;jrpfa&onf cEÅD;NrdKUESifh [kr®vif;NrdKUwdkYwGif 150
pifwrD w
D m (5 aycef)Y ? armfvu
dk Nf rKd U? uav;0NrKd UESihf rk&H mG NrKd UwdYk
wGif 90 pifwDrDwm (3 aycefY) vuf&Sda&rSwfrsm;\txuf
jrifhwufvmEkdifygonf/
rkd;av0oESihfZvaA'nTefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*kwf - 7
yJrsKd;pHkaps;uGufwGif yJvkyfief;
&Sirf [kwaf om tjcm;pD;yGm;a&;
e,fy,frS vkyfief;&SiftcsKdUu
a&wkt
d usK;d twGuf vma&muf
&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;aMumifh aps;
EIef;rNidrfoufrIrsm; BuHKawGUae
&aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiH yJ?ESrf;
ukefonfrsm;toif;rS Ouú|
OD;xGef;vGifu jrefrmhyJrsKd;pHk?
ajymif;?ESrf; pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyf
wifydkYa&mif;csrI zGHUNzdK;wkd;wuf
a&;tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJwGifajym
onf/
tjcm;e,fy,frS vkyfief;
&Sirf sm; aiGaMu;acwåvma&muf
&if;ES;D jrK§ yEf v
HS mMujcif;rSm yJrsK;d pHk
xkwfvkyfrIyrmP\wefzkd;rsm;
wk;d wufrsm;jym;vmjcif;aMumif[
h k
qkdonf/
xkaYd Mumifh jrefrmEkid if H yJrsK;d
pHEk iS fh ESr;f ukeo
f nfrsm;toif;rS
vnf; yJavmuwGif rvdktyf
aomjyóemrsm; rjzpfapa&;
twGuf bk&ifah emifuek pf nf'idk f
ü pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm; xkwf
jyefxm;cJhaMumif; txufyg
yk*¾Kdvfu xnfhoGif;ajymMum;
onf/
odkYjzpfí t"duusaom
yJrsKd;pHkydkrdkxkwfvkyfEkdifa&;? pm;
oHk;olaps;uGufEdkifiHrsm;odkY ydkrdk
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*kwf- 12
jynfyrS w&m;r0ifwifoGif;
vmaom vkid pf ifrhJ qkid u
f ,fEiS hf
axmfvm*s,
D mOfrsm;udak rmfawmf
,mOfrsm;uJo
h yYkd if umvwefz;kd
\ 85 &mckdifEIef; tcGefay;
aqmifí w&m;0ifrw
S yf w
Hk ifEidk f
aMumif; ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&;
ñTeMf um;rI OD;pD;XmerSo&d onf/
,if ; od k Y w &m;0if r S w f y k H
wifjyKvkyf&mwGif um;rsm;uJh
odyYk if tcGef 85 &mckid Ef eI ;f tjyif
ukefvrf;ydkYaqmifa&; ñTefMum;
rIOD;pD;Xmeü rSwfykHwifjyKvkyf&
aom 1ç515ç000 usyf u d k
vnf;ay;aqmifp&mrvkdawmh
aMumif; tqkdyg XmerS wm0ef
&SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/
odkYaomf unerS rSwfykH
wifjyKvkyf&mwGif ,mOftrsKd;
at;ol
&efukef? Mo*kwf 15
o&kyfaqmifrsm;pGmjzifh &dkuful;
xm;aom ]*G w f & S , f o ruf }
[mo½ky&f iS u
f m;Bu;D udpk ufwif
bmvqef;ydkif;wGif ½Hkwif&ef
pDpOfaeNy;D txl;yGu
J kd Mo*kwv
f
15 &ufaeYeHeufu or®w &kyf
&Sif½HkwGif jyocJhonf/
vlpGrf;aumif;&kyf&Sifxkwf
vkyfa&;rSwifqufNyD; tMunf
awmf\0w¬KZmwfnTef;udk 'g
&du
k w
f m nDnx
D eG ;f vGif &du
k u
f ;l
xm;onf/ &efatmif? &Jatmif?
aewdk;? ausmfausmfAkd? aroOÆm
OD;? pd;k rk;d Munf? rk;d a[uk?d aAvk0?
yGi?hf rk;d 'D?ay:av;? anmifanmif?
aZmf0if;Ekdif(ref;)? EGJUEGJUpef;? rsKd;
rsKd;cdkifwdkYtjyif {nfhonfo&kyf
aqmif pdk;jynhfoZifwkdYyg0if
o½kyfaqmifxm;onf/ rwnfh
onfh rdom;pkESpfpkrS arG;zGm;cJh
aom om;ESio
hf rD;tm; ud;k uG,f
onfb
h ek ;f awmfBu;D rdeMYf um;csuf
tpm;tvkduf rSwfykHwiftcGef
tcrsm;aumufcHjcif;udk owf
rSwfxm;aMumif; od&onf/
,mOfi,frsm; une ½kH;ü
jyKvk y f & aom rS w f y k H w if
tcGet
f crsm;rSm 33ç500 usy?f
,mOfBu;D rsm;tm; 48ç000 usy?f
qkdifu,fESihf axmfvm*sD,mOf
rsm;tm; 20ç000usyf aumufcH
rnfjzpfonf/
odaYk omf 4 wefEiS fh txuf
ydkaom ,mOfBuD;rsm;rSm 1 wef
wkd;wkdif; 10ç000 usyfwdk;í
aumufcrH nfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;u
ajymonf/
xdkYtjyif ,mOfrSwfykHwif
qkdif&m taxmuftuljyKt
wGuaf rmfawmf,mOfrsm;11ç000
usyf ? armf a wmf q k d i f u ,f E S i h f
axmfvm*srD sm; 7ç000usyf ukef
usrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
rSwfykHwif tcGeftcrsm; aumufcHjcif;
rS w f y k H w if c
9ç000
13ç500
9ç000
9ç000
tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;odkY wkd;csJUEkdif&ef
pku
d yf sK;d rIjri§ w
hf ifa&;? t"dupm;
oHk;aomaps;uGufxdef;odrf;Ekdif
a&;? tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;odkY wkd;csJU
wifyEYkd idk af &;? txGuEf eI ;f wk;d &ef
rsKd;aumif;rsKd;oefYrsm;&&Sda&;udk
vnf ; vk y f a qmif & ef v k d t yf
aMumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu
f ajym
onf/
,ckESpf yJ? ESrf;rsKd;pHkaps;
uGufrSm NydKifqkdifrIydkrdkrsm;jym;
vmí jynfwGif;aps;EIef;onf
&Sdoihfonfhaps;EIef;xuf ydkrkd
rjrifhwufapzkdYvnf; vkdtyf
aMumif;? odrYk o
S m aps;uGu,
f OS f
NyKd iEf idk rf nfjzpfaMumif; OD;0if;jrihf
uajymonf/
o½kyfaqmifrsm;pGmjzifU]*Gwf&S,foruf} [mo½kyf&Sifum; pufwifbmvwGif ½Hkwifrnf
qkid u
f ,fEiS hf axmfvm*srD sm;
armfawmfum;rsm;enf;wl tcGeaf qmifumrSwyf w
Hk ifEidk f
odrhfodrhfpkd;
wifydkYEkdifa&;? aps;uGuftrSmt
wkid ;f yHrk eS jf znfq
h nf;ay;Ekid af &;
ESijhf zpfoifjh zpfxu
dk o
f nfah ps;EIe;f
rsm;twdkif; aps;uGufyHkrSefjzpf
ay:apa&;rsm;udak qmif&u
G v
f suf
&SdaeaMumif; od&onf/
yJavmuü ,cifESpfu
t½IyftaxG;jyóemrsm; BuHK
awGUcJh&ojzihf ,ckESpfüvnf;
yJ u k e f o nf t csKd U ava&mif ;
av0,fukd qufvufjyKvyk af e
aomaMumifh yJavmut½Iyt
f
axG ; rsm; xyf r H B uH K awG U ae&
aMumif; tqkdygtvkyf½HkaqG;
aEG;yGJü UMFCCI Ouú|OD;0if;
jrihfuajymonf/
yJrsKd;pHkaps;uGuftaejzifh
pOf
1/
2/
3/
4/
,mOf t rsKd ; tpm;
,mOfi,f
,mOfBuD;
qkdifu,f
axmfvm*sD
txl ; ,mOf p pf a q;c
24ç500
34ç500
11ç000
11ç000
pOf
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
rSwfykHwifqkdif&m taxmuftuljyKtwGuf aumufcHjcif;
armf a wmf , mOf
armf a wmf q k d i f u ,f
azmif;<ueHygwfjym;
5ç000 usyf
[dkvkd*&rf
600 usyf
t0dkif;yvwfpwpfavmif;c
200 usyf
rdwåLul;c
200 usyf
,mOf"mwfykH (a&SU? aemuf? ab;)5 pkH
5ç000 usyf
aygif ; (usyf )
33ç500
48ç000
20ç000
20ç000
axmf v m*sD
5ç000 usyf
200 usyf
100 usyf
200 usyf
2 pkH 1ç500 usyf
udk rvGefqefEkdifí vufxyf
ay;pm;&efppD Of&mwGif wku
d q
f idk f
pGm orufcsif;vGJrSm;oGm;&mrS
jzpf a y:vmaomtvG J r sm;ud k
[moajrmufpGm &dkuful;xm;
jcif;jzpfonf/
vdrfnmrIonf a&&SnfzHk;
uG,fxm;ír&EkdifbJ tNydKift
qkid t
f mCmwrsm;aMumifh Mum;
vlrsm;0ifvmNyD; ESpfOD;ESpfzuf
tusK;d pvH;k tusK;d ,kwaf paMumif;
ESifhtcspfppfrSefvQif qHkpnf;Mu
rnfomjzpfNyD; vlYywf0ef;usif
wGif vdkufavsmnDaxGaexkdif
jcif ; om trS e f u ef q H k ; jzpf
onfukd &nf&G,f&dkuful;xm;
jcif;jzpfonf/
tJrEåav; avaMumif;vkdif;wGif
av,mOfarmifESifU av,mOfr,fae&mrsm;
vpfvyfae
atmifol&
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 14
tJrEÅav;avaMumif;vkid ;f wGif
av,mOfr,f? av,mOfarmif
tvkyfrsm; vpfvyfaeojzifh
pdwf0ifpm;olrsm; vma&muf
avQmufxm;Ekid af Mumif; tqkyd g
avaMumif;vdkif;\ xkwfjyef
csuft&od&onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHom; touf
18 ESpfrS 24 ESpftwGif; t&yf
5ay 5vuf r (r)ES i f h 5ay
7vufr(usm;) wuúodkvf0if
pmar;yGJatmifjrifxm;NyD; t*F
vdy?f jrefrmESihf tjcm;aombm
ompum; trsK;d rsK;d ajymqkEd idk o
f l
rnforl qkad vQmufxm;aMumif;
od&onf/
pd w f 0 if p m;ol r sm;tae
jzifh uk,
d v
f ;kH jynf"h mwfyEkH iS t
hf wl
uk,
d af &;tusO;f ESihf tjcm;aom
pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;tm; "r®ap
wDvrf;&Sd tJrEÅav;½Hk;wGif Mo
*kwf 3&ufaeY aemufqHk;xm;
avQmufxm;Ekdifonf/
vma&muf a vQmuf x m;
olrsm;tm; avQmufvmT vmwif
onfhaeYwGif wkduf½kduftifwm
AsL;tpDtpOf&adS Mumif;vnf; od
&onf/
tJ r EÅ a v;avaMumif ;
vdkif;onf vmrnfhc&D;oGm;&m
oDwiG f av,mOfopfrsm;0,f,l
í wkd;csJUysHoef;&efpDpOfxm;NyD;
Zl v k d i f v aemuf q H k ; ywf r S p í
av,mOftBu;D pm;jyKjyifraI qmif
&Gufaeojzifh jynfwGif;c&D;pOf
rsm;tm; &yfem;xm;cJhonf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
(wpf )
c&pf,mefomoemü ae
a&mif? va&mif? Mu,fa&mif
odef;oef;ESifhtNydKif awmufy
xGef;vif;aeonfh vlom;rD;&SL;
wefaqmifBu;D wpfyiG &hf ydS gonf/
'guawmh urÇmod r[mu½k
Pm&S i f r BuD ; rmomx&D q m
(Mother Teresa)yJ jzpfygonf/
ud,
k rhf ?d ud,
k zhf ? ud,
k ahf qGrsK;d &if;
csmwdkYtm; jyKpkapmifha&Smuf&rI
rsm;üyifvQif wpfcgwavü
jidKjiifwwf? pdwfr&Snfcsifwwf
aom þurÇmajray:ü t<uif;
rJhu½kPmESifh t<uif;rJharwåm
awmf teEÅ u d k ay;tyf u m
,k,axG;ydu
k af pmifah &SmufomG ;
cJ h a om rmomx&D q m\
trSww
f q
H yd u
f rarhwwfaom
vlxk\ &ifxJrSm xif;xif;BuD;
jzpfygonf/
1910 Mo*kwf 27 arG;?
1997 puf w if b m 6 &uf
tedpöa&mufoljzpfojzifh urÇm
ay:rSm 87 ESpw
f idk w
f idk f &Sio
f ef
aexkdifoGm;cJhaom rmomx&D
qm/ ,l*dkqvyfEkdifiH paumhyf
,DNrdKUol t,fvfab;eD;,m;
trsKd;orD;rmomx&Dqm/ i,f
emrnft*¾euf(Agnes) rsuf
vk;H eufeuf vlaumifao;ao;
eJY 1979 \ Nird ;f csr;f a&; Ekb
d ,f
qk&iS f rmomx&Dqm/ vGwv
f yf
a&;r&rD tdE,
´d \ ud;k vfuwåm;
NrKd UrS tajcpum urÇmwpf0ef;ü
'ku©onfpcef; 500 ausmfzGifh
NyD; tElawG? t&GJawG? tiwf
awG? rdbrJah wG? rdbpGeyYf pfawG?
rmomx&Dqm&JU u½kPmvrf;rsm;ay:rSm
armifomcsKd
attdik 'f t
D ufpaf wG? temawG?
jynfawG? ,ifaumifawG? aoG;
awG? nnf;oHawG? nLoHawG
Mum;rSm b0udkxdk;auR;oGm;cJh
ol rmomx&Dqm/ vl[m vlvdk
*kPfodu©m&Sd&SdeJY aecGifh? aocGifh
&Sdygw,fqdkavol rmomx&D
qm/
onfvdk trsKd;orD;wpf
a,mufudk urÇmu &Sm;awmifh
&Sm;yg; &&SdcJhzl;vkdufwm uHBuD;
vGef;w,fvdkYyJ aumufcsufcs
&avrvm;/ uRefawmf rajym
wwfEkdifygavawmh/
(ES p f )
uRefawmfwdkY\ vlrIb0
0ef;usiüf oDv&Siq
f &muav;
awG &SdMuygonf/ tm;remp
wrf; ajym&vQif uRefawmfwdkY
u oDv&Siq
f o
kd nfEiS hf qGr;f qef
pdr;f vku
d t
f vSLcHonfxuf ydNk y;D
teuft"dyÜm,fzGifhavh r&Sdyg/
odkYaomf vGefcJhaom okH;
av;ES p f a vmuf u vm;rod ?
q&m armifomEdk;\ aqmif;
yg;wpfyk'fudk zwfvkdufygonf/
uvsmrSmvm;? ra[oDrmS vm;?
½ky&f iS af w;uAsmrSmvm; wpfcck k
xJrSmqdkwmuawmh aocsmyg
onf/ q&mu jynfNrKdU&Sd oDv
&Sifausmif;uav;wpfausmif;
odkY oGm;a&mufvSL'gef;ykHudk t
ajccHNy;D xdak usmif;ü avmukwå
&m pmayrsm;udkomru acwf
ynmwdkYudkvnf; oifMum;ay;
aeyk?H cdu
k ;kd &mrJw
h u
Ykd kd q&mav;
wdu
Yk ysK;d axmifjyKpak y;aeykrH sm;
udk Muufo;D arG;nif;xcsipf &m
a&;jyxm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ q&m
armifomEkd;u rmomx&Dqm
vdk c&pf,mefoDv&SifwdkY\ y&
[dw vdyfjymrsm; onfhxuf
onfydkrdkí ul;pufEkd;xvmyg
apaMumif;vnf; qE´jyKxm;yg
ao;onf/
aemufawmh jrefrmoDv
&Sif q&muav;wdkY\ y&[dw
ausmif;uav;rsm;ESihf uReaf wmf
xdawGUcGi&hf vmygonf/ rESpu
f
2009 a&T&wem oDv&Sifpm
oifwu
dk /f y&[dw pma&;q&mr
roef;jrifhatmifESifhtwl a&T
jynfomNrdKUe,f tpGeftzsm;u
a&T&wem oDv&Sipf moifwu
dk f
xJ o d k Y uRef a wmf a &muf o G m ;
onf/ rdbrJEh iS hf r&SEd rG ;f yg;aom
jref r mtrsKd ; orD ; i,f r sm;ud k
oDv&Sit
f jzpf cs;D jri§ u
hf m avm
ukwå&mpmayrsm;omru t
wef;ynmyg oifay;aeonfh
ausmif;uav;/ onfae&mrSm
pma&;q&mawG 0ifMu? xGuMf u/
onfEpS f 2010 xJrmS awmh rESpf
u pmoif w k d u f E S i f h acsmif ;
uav;omjcm;aom ]NrdKif}y&
[dwpmoifwkdufxJodkY a&muf
oGm;jyefygonf/ onfrSm "r®m
p&d, oDv&Siq
f &mav; a':ok
eE´mOD;aqmifum ynmoifay;
aeonf h uav;y&d o wf u d k
Munfhum uRefawmftHhMooGm;
ygonf/ q&mBu;D a&TOa'gif;\
emr0daooeuav; ,lNyD;okH;
&vQif r,k H M unf E k d i f a vmuf
atmif tHhMop&maumif;aom
[k ñT e f ; &rnf h pmoif w k d u f
uav;yJ jzpfygavonf/
(ok H ; )
xd k a eY 8 -8-2010 u
udkoef;0if;ESifh rapmapmjrifh
ZeD;armifESHwdkY wnfcif;onfh
eHeufpmu tkef;EkdYacgufqJGu
vnf; om;owfvGwf? xrif;
[if;uvnf; om;owfvGwf
jzpfygonf/ BudKuf&mudk okH;
aqmif/ tpGet
f zsm; &&pm;pm;
&yfuu
G u
f av;rdv
Yk m;rod tm;
&yg;& pm;aeMuaom uav;
awGu enf;enf;uav; ndKnKd
npfnpf&Sdygonf/ ae&mwkdif;
rSm ]ae} eHv
Y v
dk kd ]&TUH }eHv
Y v
kd u
kd Bu;D
pdk;ygonf/uav; 450 ausmf
wJh/ renf;vSaom yrmP/
]]t&ifwkef;uawmh av;
wef;txdyJaygh/ tck rlvwef;
vGef cGifhay;vkdufNyDqkdawmh ig;
wef;txd vufcHoifay;aeyg
w,f}}
q&mav;a':ok e E´ m u
uReaf wmfu
h kd pdwaf t;vufat;
&Si;f jyygonf/uav; 450 ausmf
u oli,fwef;uae ig;wef;
txd t&G,pf /Hk tukev
f ;Hk ausm
ydk;tdwf teufa&mifuav;
awG ud,
k pf eD /YJ tdwt
f ay:rSmu
pmwef;uav;ESpfck/ save the
children wJ h / ausmif ; jyif y
ynma&;tpDtpOfw/hJ ausmif;
tdyf? ausmif;pm;u ta,muf
20/ oDv&Sifu 7 yg;/ q&mr
uav; 12a,mufudk vpm
usyf o k H ; aomif ; pD E S i f h cef Y
xm;ay;onf/ tvSL&Sifwpf
a,mufu q&mrvpmaiGudk
wpfa,mufESpfaomif;EIef;ESifh
vpOfay;vSLaeavowJh/
ausmif;tdy?f ausmif;pm;r[kwf
onf h uav;awG u ud k , f h
xrif;ud,
k pf m;? ud,
k t
hf rd fu,
kd f
jyef/ ig;wef;atmifNyD;Muaomf
[lonfh tar;twGufrl avm
avmq,f tajzr&Sdao;/
pm(11)okdY
ysKad rwdq
Yk ifjref;zdYk vuf0wf&wemvSvaS wG &Sw
d Jah e&m
tdjzLvGif
vuf0wf&wemtqifwefqm
qkdwm trsKd;orD;wkdif; vkdcsif
jrwfEkd;wwfMuwmyg/
a&T? aiG? &wemwdkY&JU wef
zdk;uvnf; BuD;avawmh trsKd;
orD;awGtaeeJY ESpfoufvGef;
vdkY xnfvJ0wfcsifw,fqkd&if
awmifrS pdwftvdkjynhfzdkYawmh
cufcJMuygw,f/
tcrf;tem;r[kww
f hJ om
refomG ;vmrIawGraS wmif 0wfpHk
eJYvkdufzufwJh vuf0wf&wem
awGudk qifjref;zdkY vkdtyfwm
aMumifh wefzkd;vnf; rBuD;vGef;
yJ aps;EIef;oifhwifh acwfrDrD
vSywJh vuf0wf&wemawGudk
'Dwpfywf&JU aps;0,fvrf;ñTef
u@uae trsKd;orD;awGt
wGuf vrf;ñTeaf y;vku
d yf g&ap/
'Dypönf;awGu wGif;xGuf
&wemawGeJYyJ jyKvkyfxm;wm
jzpfNyD;befaumuf? rav;&Sm;?
a[mifaumifpwJh EkdifiHawGu
pufyef;xdrfvuf&mawGyg/
a&xd&ifawmifta&mif
ruswhJ White Gold ac: ow¬K
wpfrsK;d eJjY yKvyk x
f m;Ny;D ausmuf
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
rsu&f wemtaeeJY tok;H jyKxm;
wmuawmh White Sapphire
ac:pdet
f ppfe;D yg;wlaomausmuf
rsuf&wemyg/
White Sapphire eJY White
Gold udk tajccHNy;D jyKvy
k x
f m;
wJh vuf0wf&wemawGu'DZikd ;f
awGuvnf;pk?H wGi;f xGuaf usmuf
awG&UJ ta&mifuvnf;ywåjrm;?
eDvmpojzifh trsK;d tpm;pk&H w
dS m
rdv
Yk Ykd 0wfpeHk t
YJ a&mifvu
dk af tmif
&wemrsK;d pk0H wfcsio
f al wGtwGuf
awmh t&rf;tqifajyrSmyg/
t&nftoifhtwifh&SdwJh
ywåjrm;udo
k ;Hk xm;wmjzpfayr,fh
vnf; vuf&mu aooyfwJh
twGuf tcrf;tem;yJomG ;oGm;?
aeYpOfb0rSmyJ ae&mpkHudk oGm;
oGm; udk,fhudk,fudk,f,kHMunfrI
awGeJY pwkdifusrItwGuf t
axmuftuljyKEkdifrSmaocsmyg
w,f/'Dvuf0wf&wemrSm em;
uyf? qJGBuKd;? vufaumufp
ojzifh tpkv
H u
dk yf gayr,fh wpfck
csi;f pDvnf; 0,fv&Ykd Ny;D aps;EIe;f
taeeJYuawmh qJGBudK;uusyf
90ç000 ausm?f em;uyfu usyf
50ç000 ausm?f vufaumufu
80ç000 ausmfeJY vufpGyfu
50ç000 ausmaf vmufusrmS yg/
wpfppHk mudrk u
S sy2f 00ç000
ausmf a vmuf y J u srS m jzpf v k d Y
'DZkdif;pkHudk xnfvJ0wfcsifol
awGtwGufawmh tqifajyrSm
yg/ zefpv
D uf0wf&wemawG udk
&Ek d i f w J h q k d i f u awmh OD ; cspf
armifvrf;? OD;cspfarmiftdrf&m
u Aroma Fashion and
Beauty Spa rSmyg/
10
Life
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
em*pfpDrHudef;rsm;rS yk*¾vduvkyfief;cGifrsm;odkh
ajymif;a&TTYvkyfudkifonfU vkyfom;rsm; vkyfcavsmUenf;&&Sd
jynfodrf;
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*k w f - 11
em*pfpDrHudef;rsm;wGif vkyfudkif
cJ h & mrS tvk y f j ywf v yf v mrI
aMumifh yk*¾vduvkyfief;rsm;odkY
ajymif;a&TU vkyfudkifMuaom
aqmuf v k y f a &;vk y f o m;rsm;
onf vkyfcavsmhenf;pGm &&SdrI
ESiBhf uKH awGUae&aMumif; aqmuf
vkyaf &;vkyif ef;todik ;f t0dik ;f rS
pkHprf;od&onf/
aqmufvyk af &;ukrP
Ü rD sm;
onf tife*f st
D Ekd iS hf tdik t
f ife*f sD
tdkrsm;wGifpDrHudef;rsm;udk vkyf
udik &f mwGif tvkyo
f rm;rsm;udk
vkyfc 15&mcdkifEIef;rS 20&mcdkif
EIe;f xd ydrk w
kd ;dk jri§ ahf y;MuaMumif;
od&onf/
,if;odkY wkd;jr§ifhay;jcif;
onf vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&;
cufcJonfh a'orsm;wGif vkyf
udkif&jcif;? tcsdefumvwpfck
twGi;f tNy;D vkyu
f ikd &f ef vkt
d yf
jcif;wdaYk Mumifh tvkyo
f rm; 0ef
xrf;vpmrsm;udk wkd;ay;&jcif;
jzpf a Mumif ; Three Frieds
aqmufvyk af &;ukrP
Ü rD S taxG
axGrefae*smOD;udkudkav;u 7
Day News odkY
&Sif;jyonf/
]]uReaf wmfwv
Ykd yk if ef;cGiu
f
vlajcmuf&mavmufrSm em*pf
aqmufvkyfa&;cGifawGrSm t
awG U tBuH K &S d w J h t vk y f o rm;
ok;H ykEH pS yf aHk vmufygw,f/ vuf
orm;wdkY? yef;&HwdkYqdkwm av
xJrdk;xJrSm vkyfzl;olawGyg}} [k
[oFmwta0;ajy;,mOf&yfem;
pcef;ESifh yJG½kHwnfaqmufa&;
vkyfudkifaeonfh {&m[oFm
aqmufvkyfa&;ukrÜPDrS pDrH
udef;tm; OD;aqmifvkyfudkifol
tif*sief ,
D mcsKyu
f ajymjyonf/
em*pfa'ojyefvnf xl
axmifa&;vkyif ef;rsm; vkyu
f ikd f
cJhonfh aqmufvkyfa&; tvkyf
orm;rsm;onf ukrÜPDrsm;wGif
jyefvnfvkyfudkif&mwGif vkyf
tm;crSm ykHrSefEIef;xm;rsm;om
&&Sad Mumif;? atmufajctMurf;
xnftvkyform;wpfOD;vQif
wpf&ufudk okH;axmifausmfrS
av;axmif u syf w G i f ; &&S d N yD ;
uRrf;usifolrsm;qdkvQif av;
axmifig;&musyrf S ig;axmifusyf
om&MuaMumif; aqmufvkyf
a&; tvkyo
f rm;rsm;xHrS pkpH rf;
od&Sd&onf/
aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfom;
rsm;onfem*pfa'ojyefvnfxl
axmifa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif pm
oifausmif;rsm;? aq;½krH sm;? vl
aetd r f p onf h wnf a qmuf
a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ü yg0ifvyk u
f ikd f
cJhMuonf/ ,cktcg tqdkyg
tvkyform;rsm;onf &efukef?
aejynfawmfponfh aqmuf
vkyaf &;ukrP
Ü rD sm;ü ajymif;a&TU
0ifa&mufvyk u
f ikd v
f su&f o
dS nf/
11
Life
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
PSA jrefrmrdom;pkrS zav;aus;&Gm
bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;okdh vSL'gef;
"r®
todwpfvkH;
tjrwfqkH;
wpfvkH;od
tusKd;&Sd\
ukd,fusifUw&m;[m vlom;&JYwm0efjzpfw,f . . .
jrwfA'k &¨ UJ a'oemawmfawGxrJ mS a[mxm;wmu vlb
Y 0rSm ypön;f Opömaygrsm;<u,f0zkx
Yd uf vlom;awG
tusihfpm&dwåaumif;zkdYu ykdNyD;ta&;BuD;w,fvkdYqkdygw,f/
arwåmu½kPmxm;NyD; qufqHvdkwJhpdwf"mwfrsKd;udkjyKpkysKd;axmifa&;rSm Ak'¨bmom[m taumif;qHk;
enf;ay;vrf;jyEkdifwJhbmomw&m;jzpfygw,f/ Ak'¨bmom[m wpfavmuvHk; aumif;usKd;csrf;om&zkdYtwGuf
ukd,fusihfoDvtay:rlwnfNyD; yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;udk txyfxyftcgcg pdwf0,fpGJrSwfatmif oifMum;
ay;ygw,f/ raumif;rIukd oifMum;&mrSm q&mrvdb
k ;l / aumif;wmudo
k ifzu
Ydk sawmh q&maumif; orm;aumif;
eJY aumif;rItusio
fh v
D apmifx
h ed ;f rIukd erlemaumif;jyNy;D oifay;zkYd txl;ta&;wBu;D vdt
k yfygw,f/ bmoma&;
ausmaxmufaemufcHr&SdbJESifhawmh vlrSm udk,fusihfw&m;t&wm0ef&SdvmrSmr[kwfbl;/ ukd,fusifhw&m;
wm0efr&Sd&ifvnf; vlom;[m vlYtzGJUtpnf;rSm tEÅ&m,f&SdvmEkdifygw,f/ ukd,fhusihfw&m;[m vlom;&JU
wm0efyJjzpfygw,f/
&nfñeT ;f - qef;vGi(f &Sit
f m'dp&ö o
H )D ]Ak'b
¨ mom0ifawG,MkH unfMuwmu}
oD[
&efukef?
Mo*kwf-12
pifumylEdkifiHqdyfurf;tmPm
ydik w
f iG t
f vkyv
f yk v
f su&f MdS uonfh
PSAjrefrmrdom;pkrS ,ckvt
wGuftvSLaiGtm; yJcl;wdkif;
u0Nrd K h e ,f ? zav;aus;&G m &S d
uHhaumfNrdKifbkef;awmfBuD;oif
ynma&;ausmif ; od k Y tvS L
aiGusyf wpfq,fhajcmufodef;
udk;aomif;tm; 7Day News
*sme,frSwpfqifh ay;ydkYvSL'gef;
cJhonf/
uHah umfNrKd if bke;f awmfBu;D
oifynma&;ausmif;onf,cif
uyifbek af wmfBu;D oifynma&;
ausmif;tjzpfwnf&cdS ahJ omfvnf;
1993ckESpfwGif tpdk;&todt
rSwfjyK bkef;awmfBuD;oifynm
a&;ausmif;tjzpfwnf&SdvmcJh
aMumif;od&onf/
vuf&SdwGif oli,fwef;rS
pwkx¬wef;txdausmif;om;
aygif;90ausm&f NdS y;D ausmif;om;
rsm;tm; oHCmawmfav;yg;ESihf
apwemh0efxrf;q&mrwpfO;D wdYk
u oifMum;ay;vsu&f NdS y;D q&m
awmfOD;0dvmorS BuD;Muyfoif
Mum;ay;vsuf&Sdonf/
]]udk,fu yef;csDrqJGwwfbl;}} [k OD;y&ifcsrf;u ajymonf/ odkYaomf olY&ifxJwGif yef;csDESvkH;om;&Sdonf/ olYtm½kHxJ
wGif yef;csDcHpm;rIawG&Sdonf/ olY&ifxJrS oGefcsvkdufaom cHpm;csuftawG;tjrifrsm;udk j'yf&Sd yef;csDum;rsm;tjzpf
olajymif;vJEkdifcJhonf/ olum;0goemBuD;rm;vGef;vSonf/
olYtawG;rsm;udk yef;csD
um;tjzpf ajymif;vJEkdifzdkYt
wGuf olrY mS tcsed af wG? aiGaMu;
awG ay;qyfcJh&onf/ olYtdyf
rufawGudk taumiftxnf
azmfEkdifatmif BudK;pm;cJhonf/
wu,f v nf ; jzpf v mcJ h a v
onf / Colourful Feelings
(a&mifpkHcHpm;csufrsm;) [k t
rnfay;xm;aom yef;csDjyyJGudk
,ckv 9 &ufrS 12 &uftxd
&efuek Nf rKd U yef;qk;d wef;&Sd avm
uewfyef;csDjycef;wGif usif;y
jyocJhonf/
zd w f p mwG i f y g0if o nf h
tawG;ykH&dyf y&ifcsrf;? yef;csD
rif;atmifausmf? atmifcdkif[l
onfh cJGjcm;azmfjyxm;rIu jyyJG
udk pdw0f ifpm;p&mjzpfaponf/
wu,fawmh jyyJw
G if yef;
csDum; 30 pvkH;rSm yef;csDq&m
ESpfOD;\ cHpm;rIrsm;r[kwfbJ
OD;y&ifcsr;f \ cHpm;rIrsm;yif jzpf
avonf/ ,ckuJhodkY wpfOD;\
tawG ; tac:ES i f h wpf O D ; \
vuf&mrsm;udk aygif;pyfa&;qJG
NyD; jyyJGjyKvkyfjcif;rSm yxrqkH;
tBudrfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]yk&H yd af wGukd ud,
k u
f pawG;
Ny;D yef;csDq&mudk 'Dvdka&;csif
w,f/ 'gqJGay;yg/ b,fvdk ykHpH
vdkcsifw,f/ &nf&G,fcsufajym
NyD; qJGapwmaygh}} [k OD;y&if
csrf;(Prin Chan)u ajymonf/
trsm;tm;jzifh yef;csq
D &m
rsm;rSm udk,fhtawG;cHpm;csuf
udk udk,fwkdifyef;csDa&;qJGMu
aomfvnf; oluyef;csrD qJw
G wf
aomaMumifh olYcHpm;rIudk yef;
csDq&mtm; a&;qJGcdkif;jcif;jzpf
onf/
jyyJGwGif "avhxkH;pH? ,Of
aus;rIESifh tjcm;tawG;ykH&dyf
tawG;ESihf qJaG om
yef;csDrsm;
Ouúmudkudk
rsm;udk wifqufxm;NyD; q&m
rif;atmifausmaf &;qJaG y;aom
yef ; csD u m; 27 um;? q&m
atmifcdkifa&;qJGay;aom yef;
csu
D m; 3 um;wdu
Yk kd tc½dik ;f vpf?
qDaq;vuf&mrsm;jzifh jyo
xm;onfudk awGU&onf/
rdef;rwkdif;[m olwdkYb0
rS m tvS y qk H ; tcsd e f u d k &zd k Y
arQmf v if h a eMuw,f /
uRefawmfwdkY[m b0rSm
rd o m;pk ? vl Y t zJ G U tpnf ; eJ Y
aeMuw,fqdkayr,fh wpfcg
wpf&HrSmawmhtxD;usefqefrI
udk cHpm;&wwfygw,f/
paom OD;y&ifcsrf;\ t
awG;tac:ykH&dyfrsm;udk yef;csD
q&mrif;atmifausm?f OD;atmif
cdkifwdkY\ vuf&mrsm;jzifh wJGpyf
cHpm;cJhMu&onf/
]]b,fvdkyJ jzpfjzpf um;
30 jynfhatmifqJGNyD; jyyJGvkyf
r,fvdkY 2007 uwnf;u qkH;
jzwfNyD; pkaqmif;a&;qJGcJhwm
jzpfygw,f}} [k OD;y&ifcsrf;u
ajymonf/ olwpfyg;\ tawG;
tac:tm; yef;csDtjzpf a&;qJG
ay;onfh ae&mwGif tcuft
cJtenf;i,fBuKH &onf[k yef;csD
q&mrif;atmifausmu
f qdo
k nf/
]]tcuf t cJ a wG & S d w ,f /
udk,fqJGwJh[mudk olrESpfouf
wm&Sw
d ,f/ olt
Y awG;udk yef;csD
taeeJY cHp;wJhae&mrSm tqif
ajywm&Sdovdk rajywmvnf;
awmfawmfrsm;rsm;&Sdw,f/ 'Dvdk
rsKd;olrsm;tawG;udk ykHazmfay;
wm 'gyxrqk;H ygyJ}} [k OD;y&if
csrf;\ tawG;rsm;udk t"duykH
azmfay;cJah om q&mrif;atmif
ausmfuajymjyonf/
yef ; csD q &mrsm;twG u f
udk,fhtawG;ESifhudk,f yef;csDqJG
jcif;xuforl sm;tawG;tm;a&;qJG
ay;&jcif;u tcuftcJ&Sdap
aMumif; od&onf/
odkYaomf r*¾Zif;? *sme,f
rsm;wGif o½kyfazmfykHa&;qJGae
Muaom yef;csDynm&Sifrsm;t
wGufurl tcuftcJodyfr&Sd[k
ajymMuonf/
]]r*¾Zif;o½kyfazmfykHawG
qJaG eusqakd wmh olt
Y idk 'f ,
D mudk
qJGay;vdkY&wmeJY qJGjzpfoGm;wm
yg/ tc½kid ;f vpfawGygyJ/ olt
Y ikd f
'D,mudk eD;pyfatmif ykaH wGbm
awG &Sm&wmavmufygyJ/ yk&H wJh
tcg tcuftcJr&Sdygbl;}} [k
jyyJGwGif yg0ifa&;qJGay;cJhol
yef ; csD O D ; atmif c k d i f u &S i f ; jy
onf/
OD;y&ifcsrf;qdkonfrSm em
rnft&if;jzpfonf[k oluqkd
onf / &ef u k e f w uú o d k v f r S
t*Fvyd pf mbmom&yfjzif1h 963
wGifbJGU,lonf/ tdrfaxmif
&SifjzpfNyD; orD;ESpfOD;&Sdonf/
vuf&t
dS vkyt
f udik u
f m; S,M,H
International Education &
f *Fvyd f
Language CentrewGit
pmq&mjzpfavonf/
OD;y&ifcsrf;onf yef;csD
tEkynmudk i,fpOfuwnf;u
yif pdwf0ifpm;cJholjzpfaomf
vnf; b0twGuf &SmazG&jcif;
ESifhusef;rma&;tajctaersm;
aMumifh tcsed af y;rvkyEf idk cf ahJ y/
]]t*Fvdyf-jrefrm ESpfbm
omeJY pma&;zdkY&Sdw,f/ oDcsif;
a&;qdw
k m 0goemygw,f/ tJ'g
awG vkyzf &Ykd w
dS ,f}}[k ol&Y nfreS ;f
csuftcsKdUudk zGifhjyonf/
,ck a cwf yef ; csD u m;
a&mif;cs&rIu emrnfESifhvnf;
qkdifonf/ odkYaomf y&dowf
vufcrH &I ygu Ekid if w
H umwef;
0if yef;csDum;BuD;rsm;udk awG;
awm cHpm;zefwD;oGm;rnf[k
OD;y&ifcsrf;u arQmfvifhxm;
onf/
]]qufvkyfjzpfr,fvdkY xif
ygw,f/ 'gayrJh wcsKdUyef;csD
q&mawGu udk,fawG;wmudk
olwdkYqJG&wJhudpöudk odyfvufcH
csiyf Hk r&bl;}} [k olu ywf0ef;
usiftjrifudk okH;oyfonf/
,ckjyKvkyfcJhaom ]]a&mif
pkHcHpm;csufrsm;}} yef;csDjyyJGonf
yef ; csD a vmuwG i f wpf O D ; \
tawG;tac:tm; wpfOD;u
ykaH zmfa&;qJjG cif;udk jyyJv
G yk jf yo
onfh yxrqkH;yJGwpfyJGjzpfonf
[k OD;y&ifcsrf;u ,lqxm;
onf/
]]ud,
k t
hf wGuu
f 'gpGepYf m;
cef;BuD;wpfckygyJ}} [k OD;y&if
csrf;u ajymygonf/
pm-9? rmomx&Dqm&JY u½kPmvrf;rsm;ay:rSm rS
2009 Zefe0g&Du pwif
wnfaxmifco
hJ nfh onfausmif;
wkdufuav;\ tajctaeudk
"mwfykHrSwfwrf;awGxJu wpf
qifu
h Reaf wmfjrifz;l ygonf/ t
ukev
f ;Hk 0g;Murf;cif;/ onfcaemf
ceJMY urf;cif;uav;ay:rSmuav;
awG pmoifcJhMu&jcif; jzpfyg
onf/ tckawmh yifrausmif;
aqmifae&mudk Foundation
awmfawmfBuD;BuD; csxm;NyD;yg
NyD/ xkESifhxnfESifh tkwfjrpfBuD;
ay:u ausmif;aqmifuawmh
,m,D t aetxm;/ em;vd k Y
cdkvdkYjzpf½kH/ aemif wpfpwpfp
½kyfvkH;azmfoGm;rnfhtpDtpOf/
pma&;q&m av;udkwif
u oufowfvw
G Ef aYdk cgufqu
GJ kd
tm;&yg;&pm;vd/Yk &eHo
Y pfr*¾Zif;
t,f'Dwm udkjynfaoG;Ekdifu
xrif;0kdif;rSm/ pma&;q&mr
tjzLa&mif(a&T)wdkY rdom;pku
uav;awGMumxJ vl;vmwkHY
acguf/ Myanmar Friendship
f st
D kd
Foundation (MFF) u tife*
vli,fwpfa,mufuuav;awG
udk awGai;Munfah evsu/f qef
tdwfawG tojymaiGaMu;awG
pmtkyfpmwef;awGeJY ay;vSLMu
olwdkYuvnf;urÜnf;ausmuf
pm; jyL;wl;NyJwJ xdk;rxm;aom
olwdkY\ tvSLtwGuf auseyf
yDwdawGeJY/
v,fwDq&mawmf bk&m;
uawmh ]]Owåryl&do'DyeD}}xJ
rSm tusK;d wpfcck u
k kd arQmu
f ;kd Ny;D
vlyk*¾dKvfudk t,kwftvwft
jrwfa&G;íay;aom tvSLonf
yg&rDajrmufaom 'ger[kw[
f k
qkyd gonf/ tckMunf/h b,fo?l
b,f0g bmbmnmnm ra&G;/
tm;vkH;tpm tm[m&rSD0Jyg
vSnfh/ ynm&ifEdkY aomufpdkYyg
vSnfh/
'gudk tckacwf oDv&Sif
awGu OD;aqmifvyk u
f ikd v
f mMu
NyDjzpfygonf/
(av;)
xd k a eY u tr&maZmf u
uav;wdkYudk wpfudk,fa& oefY
&Sif;rItaMumif; a[mygonf/
xdkpma&;q&mru a&ZvkHBuD;
awG a&cGufawG? qyfjymcGuf
awGutp pm;yJGay:wifxm;
um o½kyfjy a[majymjcif;jzpf
ygonf/ NyD;awmh uRefawmfht
vSnfh/
onfah emufwiG u
f m; rd;k pJ
pJ &TUH pyfpyf vrf;uav;xJuae
Save the Children ausmydk;
td w f u av;awG vG , f u m
xGufcGmoGm;Muaom uav;
tkyfBuD;udk uRefawmfvSrf;ai;
aerdonf/ q&muav;uawmh
NyKH ;vd/Yk ol0Y ef;usirf mS avmuudk
vufyu
kd Mf unfrh aewwfoal wG
u 0ef;&HvdkY/
oDv&Sifqdkwm qGrf;qef
pdrf;vSnfhtvSLcHolawGrQom
r[kwaf wmh/ bmom omoem
udk wpfwyf wpftm; 0dkif;0ef;
apmifha&Smufum y&[dwe,f
y,fxJrSm ay;qyfolawG jzpf
vmcJyh gNy/D uav;awGukd xrif;
auR;zdkY/ uav;awGudk pmoif
ay;zdkY/ uav;awGudk"r®eJY rdwf
qufay;zdkY/ cdkudk;&mrJh uav;
awGudk axG;ydkufzdkY/
u½kPm&SifrBuD; rmom
x&Dqmavmuf pGev
Yf w
T pf eG pYf m;
rvkyfEkdifao;aomfjim; xdkrm
omx&Dqm\ ESv;Hk aoG;rsm;jzifh
pD;qif;vnfywfvo
kd al wG &Sad e
MuygNy/D uReaf wmfww
Ykd pfawGu
udk,fhxrif;udk,fpm;um BuD;
a':\EGm;udk rausmif;Ekdifbl;
xm;/ xdkBuD;a':\EGm;ausmif;
olrsm;udk 0kdif;0ef;ulnDzdkY roifh
bl;vm;/ urÇmay:rSm bkrod?
brod rsuf&nfusaeolawG
trsm;BuD;wJh/ 'gu rmomx&D
qm\ &ifxJupum;/ bkrod?
brod rsu&f nfusaeolawG udk
jref r moD v &S i f a wG u pwif
okwfay;aecJhNyD r[kwfygvm;/
12
News
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
,mOfarmif;ESifh vrf;ul;olrsm;aMumifh
,mOfwkdufrItrsm;qkH;jzpfae
oZifaxG;
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 9
,ckESpfwGif ,mOfwkdufrIrsm;rSm
,mOfarmif;ESihf vrf;ul;olrsm;
aMumifh jzpfymG ;rIrsm;jym;aMumif;
rxo(A[k)d \xkwjf yefcsut
f &
od&onf/
jrefrmEdkifiHwGif c&D;onf
wif,mOfEiS q
hf idk u
f ,ftygt0if
,mOftpD;a& ESpfoef;ausmfcefY
&SdNyD; ,mOftpD;a&wpfaomif;
vQif aoqkH;EIef; 9&mckdifEIef;
cefY&Sdonf/ vlOD;a&wpfodef;
vQif aoqkH;EIef; 3&mckdifEIef;
cefYtxd jrifhwufcJhum rqif
rjcif ,mOfarmif;ESirf EI iS hf pnf;
urf ; rJ h vrf ; tok H ; jyKol r sm;
aMumifah oqk;H rIrsm;jym;onf[k
od&onf/
]],mOfarmif;eJY vrf;tok;H
jyKoal wGaMumifh ,mOfwu
dk rf u
I
ydrk sm;vmw,f/ ,mOfawGausmf
wuf&muae vrf;ajymif;jyef
jzpfNy;D ,mOfwu
dk rf aI wGjzpfw,f/
vrf;tok;H jyKoal wGuvnf; BuKH
ovdkvrf;ul;Muw,f/ ,mOf
wku
d rf jI zpfNyq
D &dk if,mOfarmif;u
xGufajy;wmawG&Sdw,f/ 'Dvdk
,mOfwkdufrIawGrjzpfzdkY ,mOf
armif;a&m vrf;ul;olawGyg yg
0ifulnDzdkYvkdygw,f}}[k rxo
(A[d)k rSwm0ef&o
dS u
l ajym Mum;
onf/ 2009twGi;f ,mOfwu
dk f
rIaygif; 7ç535 rI jzpfyGm;cJhNyD;?
,mOfarmif;ESifh vrf;tokH;jyK
olrsm;pnf;urf;ysufrIaMumifh
7ç065 rI? ,mOfcsKUd ,Gi;f rIaMumifh
243 rI? &moDOwkaMumifh 18
rI jzpfyGm;cJhonf[k od&onf/
&efuek w
f idk ;f onf ,cifu
,mOfwu
dk rf aI Mumifh vlaoqk;H rI
tjrihq
f ;Hk jzpfcNhJ y;D 2009 wGif rl
rsufESmzkH;-a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnfh tcsdefonf
c&D;oGm;trsm;qHk;0ifrnfUtcsdefESifU wkdufqkdifaerS
]]t&ifwkef;u 'DvawGrSm bGwfuifawGr&Sdao;bl;/
'DESpfrSm tkyfpkvkdufbGwfuifawG trsm;BuD;&xm;NyD}}[k aiG
aqmifurf;ajc&Sd tqifhjrihf[dkw,frS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u
ajymonf/
xkdYaMumifh vuf&Sdtajctaetwdkif; qufvuf&Sdaeyg
u ,ckEpS w
f iG f urÇmvSnchf &D;oGm;0ifa&mufrrI mS av;ode;f ESihf
txuf &&Sd&efcefYrSef;xm;aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHc&D;oGm;vkyf
ief;&Siftoif;rS yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;uajymonf/
rEÅav;wkid ;f rSmaoqk;H rIyrdk rdk sm;
jym;cJhojzifh tjrifhqkH;ae&mokdY
a&muf&SdcJhaMumif;od&onf/
2010 wGif &efukefwkdif;
pnfyifom,me,ferd w
d t
f wGi;f
Zlvidk v
f wpfvvk;H ,mOfwu
dk rf I
77 rIjzpfyGm;NyD;? aoqkH;ol 17
OD; 'Pf&m&ol 109 OD;&Sdum
,mOfwu
dk rf aI Mumifw
h pfywfvQif
4 OD;cefYaoqkH;vsuf&SdaMumif;
rxo(A[kd)rS od&onf/
vrf;rul;&qkdif;bkwfab;wGif
jzwfoef;oGm;vmaeMuonhf
vrf;jzwful;olrsm;/
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
rsuEf mS zk;H -tDwvDtajcpdu
k foabFmukrP
Ü w
D pfcu
k
tawGU t MuKH r&Sad om jrefrmoabFmom;rsm; tueft
Y owfr&Sad c:,rl nfrS
oabF m om;wpf O D ; vQif
vpm tar&duefa':vm 720
&&Sdrnfh tqkdyg tvkyftudkif
tcGit
hf vrf;wGif jrefrmoabFm
om;ta&twGuf tuefYt
owfr&SdavQmufxm;Ekdifaomf
vnf; owfrSwft&nftcsif;
rsm;jynhfrDrSom vkyfudkifcGifh&Sd
rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
wpfvvQif tar&duef
a':vmjzih f vpmaumif ;
aumif;&&Sdrnfqkdaom tqdkyg
tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;wGif
a&G; cs,fcH&olrsm;udk HNN
Marine Resources Pte.,Ltd.u
vkyfief;twGuf vkdtyfrnfh t
ajccHvufawGUoifwef;rsm;t
jyif t*FvdyfpmoifMum;ay;rI
udkygtcrJh0efaqmifrIay;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]jynfwGif;uoabFmvkdif;
awGuMkd unh&f ifrsm;aomtm;jzifh
tawGUtBuHKr&SdwJhtopfawG
udk ac:wmenf;ygw,f/ tck'D
ukrÜPDu oabFmom;topf
awGuakd c:w,fqadk wmh topf
awGudk tvkyftudkiftcGifht
vrf;ay;csifwJhoabmyg/ uRef
awmfwu
Ykd ud,
k jhf refrmvlrsK;d awG
'Dvakd umif;aumif;rGerf eG &f apcsif
vkYd 0efaqmifraI y;wmyg}}[k t
xufygukrP
Ü rD S refae*smOD;jrifh
OD;uajymonf/
]]vuf & S d t csd e f r S m jref r m
oabFmom;awGtwGuf tvkyf
tudkifenf;aew,f/ tckvdk
tDwvDoabFmukrP
Ü u
D oabFm
om;awG t wG u f t vk y f a c:
rsufESmzkH;-Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnf rS
]]reuf10 em&Dausmaf usmf
avmufrSmyJ 'DtaMumif; zkef;
awGeaYJ jymaeMuNy/D rxifrw
S w
f hJ
tcsdefjzpfoGm;awmh aocsmem;
raxmifvkdufMu&bl;/ 'gayrJh
zke;f eJt
Y ifwmeufueG &f ufawGu
wpfqifh csufcsif;jyefYoGm;wm
awmhjrefygw,f}}[k ,ck&uf
ykid ;f twGi;f a&G;aumufy&JG ufudk
n 8 em&D owif;rsm;wGifom
apmifMh unfah ecJo
h nfqo
dk nfh t
ouf 40 0ef;usif &efukefNrdKUcH
trsKd;om;wpfOD;uajymonf/
xkdaeY eHeuf 10 em&Du
Ekid if yH idk ½f yk jf rifoMH um;vkid ;f wpfck
jzpfaom MRTV-4rSwpfqifh
pwifxw
k v
f iT afh MunmcJNh y;D Mo
*kwf 14&uf EkdifiHykdifowif;pm
rsm;wGiv
f nf; twdtvif;aMu
nmcJhonf/
Ek0d ifbm 7 &ufonf wef
aqmifrek ;f vqef; 1 &uf we*F
aEGaeYwGif usa&mufNyD; aMu
nmonhf Mo*kwfv 13 &ufrS
pí ygwDrsm;jyifqif&ef 85&uf
tcsdef&rnfjzpfonf/
&ufpaJG MunmcsuEf iS t
hf wl
rJqE´e,ftoD;oD;wGif yg0if
,SOfNydKifrnfh vTwfawmfudk,f
pm;vS,ftrnfpm&if;udk Mo
*kwf 30 &uf aemufqHk;xm;
ay;oGif;&rnf[kvnf; yl;wGJ
aMunmcsufudk aumfr&Sifu
xkwfjyefcJhonf/
a&G;aumufy&JG uf aMunm
vdu
k o
f nft
h cg ygwDrsm;ESihf a&G;
aumufyu
JG akd pmifMh unfah eMuol
rsm; cefYrSef;xm;onfh&ufxuf
yif aemufqkwfaeaomfvnf;
jyifqifrItwGuf tcsdefESifhaiG
aMu;pDrHcefYcGJEkdifrIrSm vGefpGm
ta&;BuD;vmaMumif; EkdifiHa&;
ygwDrsm;wGif OD;aqmifaeMuol
rsm;uokH;oyfonf/
txl;ojzifh vTwfawmf
ud,
k pf m;vS,t
f rnfpm&if;wif
oGi;f &rnh&f ufonf &ufuyfae
ojzifh ygwDrsm; vla&G;cs,f&ef
ESifhudk,fpm;vS,favmif;rsm;t
wGuf aiGaMu;&SmazG&ef tcsdef
tcuf t cJ j zpf a pvd r h f r nf [ k
¤if;wkdYuqkdonf/
uk d , f p m;vS , f w pf O D ; \
rSwfyHkwifaMu;rSm usyfig;odef;
jzpfonft
h wGuf uk,
d pf m;vS,f
ta&twGurf sm;rsm; 0ifa&muf
,SOfNydKifEkdifa&;onf ygwDaiG
aMu;&yfwnfEkdifrItay:wGif
rlwnfaeonf/
vwf w avmwG i f ygwD
trsm;pkrmS ¤if;wd\
Yk ygwD0iftif
tm;ud k jynf a xmif p k a &G ;
aumufyGJaumfr&SifodkY wifjy
Ekid af &;uko
d m tav;ay;aqmif
&Guaf e&onfu
h mvjzpfNy;D ,aeY
txd aumfr&Sio
f Ykd ygwD0iftif
tm; wifjyNyD;onfhygwD 15 ck
om&Sdao;onf/
a&G;aumufyGJwGif wpfEkdif
iHv;kH twkid ;f twmjzih0f ifa&muf
,SONf yKd irf nfqo
dk nfyh gwDBu;D 15
ck&adS omfvnf;ygwD3ckcefu
Y om
tiftm;toifhtwifh&dSNyD; xkd
3ck wGifyif tiftm;uGm[rI
tawmf&adS eaMumif; trsK;d om;
Ekid if aH &;r[mrdwt
f zGUJ csKy'f w
k ,
d
Ouú|-2 OD;tkef;vGifu ajymqkd
onf/ Mo*kwv
f 11 &uf &ufpJG
jzihf aumfr&Sifu jynfolYvTwf
awmfrJqE´e,frsm;? trsKd;om;
vTwfawmfrJqE´e,frsm;? wkdif;
a'oBuD;vTwfawmf okdYr[kwf
jynfe,fvTwfawmfrJqE´e,f
rsm;udk owfrSwfaMunmcJhNyD;
jzpfonf/
a&G;aumufyGJü rSwfyHkwif
cGijfh yKxm;onfEh idk if aH &;ygwD 40
&SdNyDjzpfum ¤if;wkdYteuf ygwD
0iftiftm;udk aumfr&Sio
f w
Ykd if
jyNyD;onfhygwD 15 ck&SdNyDjzpf
aMumif; aumfr&Sif\xkwfjyef
csuft&od&onf/
-jyifqifzwf½Iyg&ef
7Day News *sme,f twJ(G 9)? trSw(f 20) pmrsuE
f mS 11wGiyf g&Sd
cJhaom ]],mOf w k d u f r I a Mumif h aoqk H ; rI a vQmh c s&ef v rf ;
tEÅ&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;pDrHcsufpwif}} acgif;pOfowif;üyg&SdcJh
onhf rxo(A[dk)rS wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvf\ trnfESifh &mxl;tm;
rxo(A[kd)'kwd,Ouú| OD;vSaomif;jrihf [k jyifqifzwf½I
yg&ef pmzwfy&dowftm; av;pm;pGmyefMum;tyfygonf/
vku
d af wmh 'DuoabFmom;awG
twGuftcGifhta&;wpf&yfyJ/
olwu
Ykd jrefrmtvkyo
f rm;awG
udk oabmusw,f/ wu,f
jzpfEidk &f ifow
l v
Ydk t
kd yfoavmuf
udk ydaYk y;csiw
f m/ 'gayrJh 'DrmS u
trsm;qkH;ydkYEkdif&ifwpfacgufudk
okH;av;q,fyJjzpfaew,f/ ol
wdkY vkdtyfoavmufrydkYay;Ekdif
bl;/ t"duu owfrw
S t
f &nf
tcsif;jynhfrDzdkYyg/ olwkdYu jref
rmoabFmom;b,favmufyyJ Ydk
ay;ygqkdNyD; ruefYowfxm;yg
bl;}}[k txufygyk*¾dKvfuajym
Mum;onf/
ta&G;cs,fcH&rnfh jrefrm
oabFmom;rsm;taejzifh ¤if;
wdkY&&Sdrnfh vpmyrmPtwkdif;
ykHrSef&&SdrnfjzpfNyD; oufqkdif&m
tmPmydkiftzJGUtpnf;rsm;jzpf
onfh EdkifiHwumtvkyform;
tzJ G U tpnf ; ( ILO )rS v nf ;
oabFmom;rsm;\vpmcHpm;cGihf
rsm; trSefwu,f &&Sd?r&&SdESifh
ywfoufNy;D ukrP
Ü ED iS hf oabFm
om;rsm;udpk pfaq;ay;oGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
tqk d y gtvk y f t ud k i f t
cGifhtvrf;onf wpfBudrfvkyf
ief;cGifqif;&vQif q,fvMum
jrifhrnfjzpfNyD;? trsm;qkH;av;
vwmumvtwGi;f 0efaqmifc
ay;oGif;xm;aom ukefusaiG
tm; jyefvnf&&SdEkdifaMumif;?
q,fvvQif wpfBudrf rdrdEkdifiH
odkY acwåcGifh,lí jyefvmEkdif
aMumif;od&onf/
rsufESmzkH;-jrefrmEkdifiHonf
ESpfaygif;oHk;q,ftwGif;
tylcsdefwpf'D*&DpifwD*&dwfwkd;rnf[kcefhrSef;rS
tylcsdefvGefuJí tmwdwfa&cJrsm; t&nfaysmfum
yifv,fa&rsuEf mS jyif jrihw
f ufvmEkid af Mumif;? yifv,fa&rsuf
ESmjyifjrifw
h ufro
I nf tqihif g;odaYk &muf&ydS gu {&m0wDjrpf0
uRef;ay:tcsKdUwGif a&vTrf;rdk;íaysmufuG,fEkdifaMumif; t
xufygyk*d¾Kvfu cefYrSef;ajymMum;onf/
]]tESpfoHk;q,f cefYrSef;&wmu tylcsdef wkd;r,f? rkd;a&
csed rf sm;r,fvcYdk efrY eS ;f &w,f/ jrefrmEkid if &H UJ ae&mtESrYH mS tylcsed f
wufr,fyh akH ygufygw,f/ 'D&v'fawGu befaumuf ,ltifef
½H;k u pufawGecYJ efrY eS ;f xm;wmyg}}[k OD;0if;rsK;d olu xyfraH jym
Mum;onf/
rkd;&moDü rkwfoHkt0ifaemufusjcif;ESifh rkwfoHktxGuf
apmjcif;rsm;jzpfay:í rk;d wGi;f umvwGif rk;d &GmoGe;f &ufavsmh
enf;aomfvnf; &GmoGe;f aomaeYü rk;d a&csed v
f ufr ydrk &dk mG oGe;f
um obm0ab;tEÅ&m,frsm; ykrd u
dk sa&mufEidk af Mumif;vnf;
txufygyk*d¾Kvfuajymonf/
,if;ESpaf ygif;oH;k q,ftwGi;f &moDOwkajymif;vJrrI sm;jzpf
ay:jcif;aMumifh tiftm;jyif;aomrkew
f idk ;f rsm; usa&mufjcif;
rsm;&SdEkdifaomaMumifh owdxm;&rnfjzpfaMumif; txufyg
yk*d¾KvfuqufvufajymMum;onf/
]]rk;d wGi;f umvrSmjzpfwhJ rkew
f idk ;f awGu aMumufzrYdk vdb
k ;l /
rkefwkdif;awG ydkawmifjzpfoihfw,f/ jzpfvmwJhrkefwkdif;awGu
tiftm;rjyif;bl;/ rk;d vGeu
f mvrSmjzpfwrhJ ek w
f idk ;f awGom tif
tm;jyif;vkdYaMumufzdkYaumif;wm}}[k rkd;^ZvrS ñTefMum;a&;
rSL;csKyf(Nidrf;)OD;xGef;vGifu ajymonf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
aoG;wkd;jcif;[lonhf cE¨m
ukd,fwGif; azmufjyefrIaMumifh
jzpfay:vmonfah &m*gcHpm;csuf
wpfcktm; ,ckESpfykdif;rsm;wGif
vlBuD;rsm;wGifomru vli,f
rsm;\ yg;pyf z sm;wG i f v nf ;
rMumcPajymajymaeMuonf
udkawGUvm&onf/
aoG;wkd;jcif;onf ,cif
u vlBuD;rsm;wGifomjzpfavh&Sd
onfah &m*gwpfcjk zpfaomfvnf;
,aeYacwfval erIypHk rH sm;aMumifh
,cifu jzpfavhr&So
d nfv
h il ,f
vli,frsm;wGifyg
jzpfyGm;wwfvmonfh
owdjyK&rnfhaoG;wkd;a&m*g
oD[
rsm;wGifyg tqkdyga&m*g cHpm;
vmMu&onf/
uav;i,frsm;wGifvnf;
i,fpOfuyif roifah om tpm;
tpmrsm; pm;okH;jcif;? wwfEkdif
onfh rdom;pkrsm;u rdrdwdkY\
uav;rsm;tm; tvdkvkdufí
trsm;tjym;pm;apjcif;aMumifh
uav;i,frsm;onfi,fpOfuyif
tqD"mwfrsm; &Sdaeavh&SdMuNyD;
t0vGefaeavh&SdMuonf/
xkdYtjyif uav;rsm;wGif
ausmif;pmtwGufa&m jyify
A[kow
k rsm;twGuf usL&Sirf sm;
wpfckNyD;wpfck wuf&jcif;? oif
wef;rsm; wpfckNyD;wpfck wuf
ae&jcif;aMumifh uk,
d v
f ufvyI f
&Sm;csdefenf;yg;vmjcif; ponfh
tcsuftvufrsm;onf vnf;
i,f&,
G o
f rl sm;twGuf aoG;wk;d
apjcif;\ taMumif;tcsurf sm;
wGif yg0ifaMumif;od&onf/
]]vdkufzfpwkdifawGaMumifh
vli,fawGyg aoG;wkd;wwfvm
w,f? ydkufqHwwfEkdifolawGu
uav;awG u d k rsm;rsm;auR;
awmh i,fi,fuwnf;u 0vm
r,f? tpm;tpmawGuvnf;
tckacwfrSm tpHk&Sdw,fav?
wDAaD wGuvnf; aMumfjimawmh
usef;rma&;eJYroifhwmawGpm;
Muw,f}}[k Keen Cie Health
Care Service rS refae*sif;'g
½dkufwma'gufwmausmfrif;u
ajymonf/
]]i,fi,fuwnf;u use;f
rma&;eJY roihw
f mawGpm;awmh
i,fi,fuwnf;u tqD"mwf
awGrsm;Ny;D 0vmw,f/ Ny;D awmh
uav;awGrmS usL&Siaf wGwpfck
NyD;wpfckwuf&awmh pdwfzdpD;rI
yd k r sm;vmw,f / tcsif ; csif ;
aqmhupm;&wJt
h csed ef nf;awmh
uk,
d v
f ufvyI &f mS ;zkYd tcsed v
f nf;
enf;vmMuw,f}}[k a'gufwm
ausmf r if ; u quf v uf a jym
Mum;onf/
aoG;wkd;jcif;onf Essential Hypertension ESihf Secondary Hypertension [lí&Sd
NyD; yxrwpfrsKd;wGif aoG;wkd;
&jcif;\ t"dutaMumif;t
&if;udk wdwdusus&Smr&bJ jzpf
Ekid af jc&So
d nft
h csut
f vufrsm;
ESio
hf maumufcsucf sEidk af Mumif;
od&onf/
cJGpdwfNyD; &ifcsif;quftjrTmrS wpfOD;aoqkH;cJUaomfvnf;
ao;aMumif;od&onf/
vli,frsm;wGif taet
xk d i f t pm;taomuf y H k p H r sm;
rrSefuefjcif;? vIyf&Sm;rIenf;yg;
jcif;wdkYaMumifh aoG;wkd;jcif;jzpf
Ekid o
f uJo
h Ykd txufygtEÅ&m,f
&SdapaomtaMumif;t&if;rsm;
aMumifhvnf; aoG;wkd;jcif;rsm;
jzpfyGm;EkdifaMumif;od&onf/
vlwpfO;D \ yHrk eS af oG;aygif
csdefyrmPrSm atmufaoG; 90
atmufESifh tay:aoG; 140
atmufjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
okdYaomf vlwpfOD;\ yHkrSefaoG;
aygifcsdef uGmjcm;csuftay:
rlwnfívnf; tenf;i,fuGJ
jym;EkdifaMumif;od&onf/
]]t&ifu tJ'Dvkd wpfcgrS
rcHpm;&zl;bl;/ 'gayrJh [dk&uf
ykdif;usrS acgif;xJ rl;aemuf rl;
aemufjzpfaewmeJY aoG;csdef
Munfhawmh aoG;aygifcsdefu
t&if u xuf wuf a ewm
awGU&w,f/ bmaMumifh 'Dvkd
jzpfw,fqdkwmrodbl;/ 'D&uf
ydik ;f twGi;f rSmawmh tvkyef nf;
enf;rsm;wm&Sw
d ,f}}[k touf
oH;k q,fywf0ef;usiu
f rk P
Ü 0D ef
xrf;wpfOD;uajymonf/
vli,frsm;wGio
f mru vl
BuD;rsm;wGifvnf; aoG;wkd;a&m
*grjzpfyGm;ap&ef aexkdifpm;
aomufrIyHkpHtm; *½kpdkuf&efvkd
tyfNy;D ? uk,
d v
f ufvyI &f mS ;rIrsm;
vnf; yHrk eS v
f yk af qmifae&efvdk
tyfouJhodYk pdwfzdpD;rIrsm;tm;
vnf; wwfEkdiforQ avQmhcs&ef
vdktyfonf[k ynm&Sifrsm;u
tBuHay;ajymMum;onf/
uav;i,frsm;\
touft&G,ftvdkufzGHY NzdK;rIukd
*½kpkdufMu&efvkd
usefwpfOD;rSm rMumrDaq;½kHrS qif;awmUrnf
0wf&nf
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
cJpG w
d rf cI ,
H x
l m;onfh &ifcsi;f quftjrmT pdak jy0if;ESihf pdak jyvif;wdEYk pS Of ;D teuf
ti,f pdkajyvif;rSm toufaoqkH;cJhaomfvnf; usefwpfOD;rSm usef;rma&;
aumif;rGefí rMumrDaq;½kHrSqif;awmhrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
&efuek u
f av;aq;½kBH u;D rS pdak jyvif;rSm arG;&mygausmufuyfaumif;pGm
rzHUG NzKd ;cJo
h nft
h wGuf cJpG w
d Nf y;D ud;k vcefw
Y iG f toufaoqk;H cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif;
uav;cGJpdwfq&m0efygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efuajymonf/
]]pdak jyvif;u arG;uwnf;u ausmufuyfwpfzuf raumif;bl;/ cJpG w
d rf I
atmifjrifcJhayr,fh arG;&myga&m*gaMumifh toufaoqkH;cJh&wmyg/ tBuD;
rav;uawmh rMumcif aq;½kHuqif;NyD; rdbawGqD jyefawmhrSmyg}} [k xdk
cJGpdwfrIudk OD;aqmifcJhol uav;cJGpdwfq&m0efBuD;ygarmu© a'gufwmOD;xl;
[efuajymonf/
xd&k ifcsif;quftjrmT cJpG w
d rf u
I kd 2009ck atmufwb
kd m 10&ufu cJpG w
d f
txl;ukq&m0efBuD;ygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efESifh wJGzufygarmu©a'guf
wma':at;at;wdYk OD;aqmifcpGJ w
d cf NhJ y;D jrefrmhaq;ynmorkid ;f wGif av;Burd f
ajrmuf cJGpdwfukocJhonfh&ifcsif;quftjrTmrsm;jzpfMuonf/
,cifcpGJ w
d cf o
hJ nfh &ifcsi;f quftjrmT rsm;rSm reef;pd;k ? reef;pH? at;at;
Nird ;f ? tdtNd ird ;f wdjYk zpfMuNy;D at;at;Nird ;f ? tdtNd ird ;f wkt
Yd jrmT ESpOf ;D om ESpOf ;D pvk;H
touf&SifMuaMumif; od&onf/ pdkajy0if;ESifh pdkajyvif;wdkYrSm rGefjynfe,f
rk'kHNrdKUrSjzpfMuNyD; touf 2ESpfausmft&G,f&SdaMumif; tqkdyg q&m0efBuD;u
ajymonf/
taMumif;t&if;wpfckck
aMumifh aoG;wkd;jcif;(Oyrmausmufuyfraumif;í aoG;
wk;d jcif;)ponfjzifh taMumif;t
&if;wpfckckaMumifh wkd;onfh
aoG;wdk;jzpfygu 'kwd,trsKd;
tpm;jzpf o nf h Secondary
Hypertension yifjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
]] Essential Hypertension u taMumif;t&if;wpf
ckwnf;udkajymvkdYr&bl;/ olYrSm
bmaMumifw
h ;dk &w,fqw
dk hJ t"d
u taMumif ; t&if ; r&S d b l ; /
Risk Factor awGawmh&Sdw,f}}
[k a'gufwmausmfrif;uajym
onf/
aoG;wkd;jcif;jzpfaponfh
Risk Factor (tEÅ&m,f&Sdaom
tjcif;t&m)rsm;rSm rsKd;½kd;ADZ
ESiq
fh idk jf cif;? t0vGejf cif;? ud,
k f
vufvIyf&Sm;rIenf;jcif;? aq;
vdyfaomufjcif;? pdwfzdpD;rIrsm;
jcif;? tpmpm;oH;k rIrrSeu
f efjcif;
ponfhtcsufrsm;yg0ifaMumif;
od&onf/
yHrk eS t
f m;jzifh ,cifu aoG;
wk;d jcif;onf toufav;q,f
ausmf? ig;q,fywf0ef;usift
&G,af &mufro
S m aoG;wk;d a&m*g
jzpfyGm;avh&SdaMumif;od&onf/
toufBu;D vmygu aoG;aMum
rsm; rmawmifhvmNyD; aoG;wkd;
jcif;jzpfonf[kod&onf/ odYk
aomf ynm&Sifrsm;onf aoG;
aMumrsm; rmawmifv
h mí aoG;
wkd;jcif;avm? aoG;wkd;í aoG;
aMumrsm; rmawmifhvmjcif;
avmqkdonfudk cGJjcm;r&Ekdif
oD[
uav;i,f r sm; zG Y H N zd K ;rI
onf arG;prSpí vtvdkuf
ajymif;vJrIrsm;&SdNyD; zGHYNzdK;oifh
onfv
h xufwpfvausmaf emuf
usaeygu rdr\
d uav;wGif csKd U
,Gi;f csuw
f pfcck &k adS eNyu
D kd owd
jyKoifhonfh[kod&onf/
]]yHkrSeftoufb,favmuf
rSmuav;bmvkyw
f wfvq
J w
kd m
owdjyKoifhw,fvkyfoifhwJht
csed &f ahJ emufwpfvavmuftxd
rSmrS uav;u bmrSrvkyf&if
&efukef?Mo*kwf-8
uav;rdcifrsm;onf rdrdwdkY\ uav;i,frsm;tm; t
ouft&G,ftvdkufzGYHNzdK;rIrsm;tm; *½kpdkufavhvmMu
&efvdktyfNyD; uav;i,frsm;onf t&G,ftvkdufzGHYNzdK;rI
jzpfpOfrsm;&SdaMumif; uav;txl;ukq&m0efBuD; a'guf
wma':,k Z eapmjrif h u ajymonf /
ud,
k u
hf av;uyHrk eS af bmifxrJ 0ifawmhb;l qdw
k mowd
½kyfydkif;qdkif&mzGHUNzdK;rItm;
xm;zdyYk g}}[ka'gufwma':,kZeapmjrifu
h ajymonf/ *½kjyKMunf&h LS ouJo
h pYkd w
d yf ikd ;f qdik f
yHkrSeftm;jzifhuav;rsm;onf toufoHk;vrS &mzGH hNzdK;rIrsm;udkvnf; *½kjyK
píacgif;udk aumif;pGmxdef;odrf;í axmifrwfEdkif Munfh&SLoifhaMumif;a'gufwm
rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyifav;v?ig;vom;t&G,fwGif a':,kZeapmjrifu
h xyfqifah jym
yufvufrSarSmuf&ufodkY ul;ajymif;EdkifNyDjzpfaMumif; Mum;oGm;onf/
od&onf/ ajcmufvom;t&G,w
f iG f vlBu;D wpfO;D OD;u
a'gufwma':,kZeapmjrifh
udik af y;yguaumif;pGmxdik Ef ikd Nf yjD zpfumckEpS v
f &Spv
f
u,ckwpfywftwGi;f ajreDuek ;f
t&G,fwGif twG,ftwm r&SdxdkifEdkifvmNyD;&SpfvrS pD;wDrwfwGifjyKvkyfonfha[m
q,fvtwGif; av;bufoGm;vmEdkifNyDjzpfaMumif; ajymyGw
J pfcük txufygtwdik ;f
od&onf/ xdo
k jYkd zifv
h toD;oD;ü zGNHY zKd ;rIjzpfpOfrsm;tm; ajymMum;oGm;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
*½kpdkufMunfh½IoGm;&efvdktyfaMumif;od&onf/
14
Health
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
uav;rsm; cE¨mudk,fwGif rSJheDuJUodkh
aoG;ajcOuav;rsm;awGYygu apmpD;pGmukooifU
0wf&nf
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
uav;i,frsm;\ cE¨mudk,fwGif rSJUeDuJhodkY aoG;ajcOuav;rsm; wjznf;jznf;BuD;vmygu
arG;&mygaoG;aMumxkH;a&m*gjzpfEkEdkifí apmpD;pGmukooifhaMumif; uav;cJGpdwfq&m0efBuD;
ygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efuajymonf/
]]rsm;aomtm;jzifh tJvdk aoG;aMumxkH;vdkY eDaewmudk rSJYeDuav;? trSwfuav;vdkYyJxif
aeMuw,f/ tJ'aD oG;ajcOav;awGuvnf;vom;twGi;f t&rf;udyk mG ;vmNy;D wjznf;jznf; Bu;D vm
ygw,f}} [k a'gufwm OD;xl;[efuajymonf/
ud,
k 0f efaqmifaepOf rdcifpm;ok;H onfh tpm;tpmaexkid o
f nfh ykpH rH sm;ESihf oufqidk jf cif;r&Sb
d J
arG;&myg ygvmonfha&m*gwpfckjzpfNyD; xdkaoG;aMumxkH;BuD;rSm xdcdkufrdvQif aoG;xGufrsm;í
aoG; rwdwfjcif;? ydk;0ifjcif;rsm;BuHKawGUEkdifaMumif;od&onf/
aoG;aMumxk;H jcif;onf cE¨muk,
d t
f ESYH rnfonfah e&mwGirf qdk jzpfymG ;Ekid Nf y;D ta&jym;ay:wGif
jzpfyGm;ygu tjriftm;jzifh xdwfvefYp&maumif;NyD; touftEÅ&m,fpdk;&drfp&m r&Sdaomfvnf;
cE¨mudk,ftwGif;jzpfonfh OD;aESmuftwGif;? tonf;ae&mtwGif; aoG;aMumxkH;ygu pkd;&drfp&m
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
aoG;aMumxk;H jcif;aMumifh wjznf;jznf;Bu;D xGm;vmaom aoG;eDv;Hk Bu;D udk vS;D xkwjf cif; enf;jzifh
uko&Ny;D vS;D xkw&f ef tqifrajyonfh rsuEf mS ? vufponhaf e&mrsm;wGif jzpfymG ;ygu aoG;aMum
rsm;cJap&ef xdkaoG;aMumxkH;twGif;odkY a&aEG;ylxkd;jcif;? vQyfppfay;í aoG;aMumcJatmif jyKvkyf
jcif;enf;rsm;jzifhuko&aMumif; tqdkygq&m0efuajymMum;onf/
vlwkyfauG;ul;pufa&m*gNyD;qHk;oGm;NyDjzpfaMumif;
e,l ; a,muf ?
Mo*kwf - 11
vlwyk af uG;ul;pufa&m*g A(H1
N1)w&m;0if t qH k ; owf o G m ;
NyjD zpfaMumif; urÇmu
h se;f rma&;
tzGJU(WHO)u aMunmvkduf
aMumif;od&onf/
EkdifiHtrsm;tjym;u ¤if;
wkdY\ta&;ay:tajctaersm;
udak vQmch svu
kd Nf yjD zpfaMumif;ESifh
¤if;wkdYtzGJUuvnf; a&m*gul;
pufrt
I vGet
f qift
h wGuf jyif
qifaeaMumif; urÇmhusef;rm
a&;tzGJUBuD;uajymMum;onf/
vlwkyfauG;Akdif;&yfpfrSm
vrf;qH;k a&mufomG ;NyjD zpfaMumif;
urÇ m h u sef ; rma&;tzG J U BuD ; \
ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfa'gufwm
rm*&ufcsef;uajymMum;onf/
vlwkyfauG;Akdif;&yfpfonf
NyD;cJhaom 2009 {NyDvu ruú
A(H1N1) jyefy
Y mG ;pOfu
WHOaMunm
urÇmtESUH tjym;ü ,ckuo
hJ Ydk rsuEf mS zk;H rsm;wyfí oGm;vmMuonf/
qDuEkd iS t
hf ar&duefEidk if rH S pwif
ay:xGef;cJhNyD;aemuf urÇmwpf
0ef;vlom;oef;aygif;rsm;pGmudk
xdckdufcJhonf/ odkYaomf ESpf
aygif; 40 twGif; wpfBudrfjyef
vnfjzpfyGm;aom ul;pufa&m
*grSm vltrsm;pk;d &drcf o
hJ avmuf
taotaysmufr&SdcJhay/
a&m*gysHUESHYrI avsmhyg;vm
í owd&SdrItjrihfqHk;tqifhrS
avQmh c scJ h a om usef ; rma&;
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;taejzihf a&m
*gul;pufrIEIef;udk qufvuf
apmifhMunfh&rnfjzpfaMumif;?
ul;pufrItrsm;qHk;umvrS t
awGUtBuHKrsm;udk oifcef;pm
,lí jyifqifrIrsm;jyKvkyfxm;
oifhaMumif; urÇmhusef;rma&;
tzGJUBuD;u owday;ajymMum;
onf/
—Ref: BBC
aoG;aygifusjcif;udk avUusifUcef;vkyfjcif;? a&yla&at;csKd;jcif;jzifU oufomEkdif[kqkd
bmvif ?
Mo*kwf - 10
aoG;aygifusjcif;a&m*gcHpm;&
olrsm;onf avhusihfcef;vkyf
jcif;? a&yl a&at;wpfvSnfhpD
csKd;jcif;jzifh a&m*gudkoufom
apEkid af Mumif; *smrefEv
S ;kH txl;
uk q &m0ef B uD ; wpf O D ; uajym
Mum;onf/
a&yl? a&at; wpfvSnfhpD
csK;d jcif;onf aoG;vnfywfru
I kd
tm;aumif;apaMumif;? aemuf
qHk;ydwfwGif a&at;udkcsKd;oifh
aMumif;ESihf a&ul;jcif;? pufbD;
pD;jcif;? cyfzzG aG jy;jcif;ESihf abm
vH k ; ud k eH & H o d k Y ½ k d u f u pm;jcif ;
( Squash ) paom ouf v H k
aumif;aponft
h m;upm;enf;
rsm;rSmvnf; aoG;aygifusjcif;
twG u f taxmuf t ul j zpf
aMumif; *smrefyk*¾vduESvHk;
aomtpm;taomuf r sm;ud k
rQrQwwpm;oH k ; oih f a Mumif ; ?
t&nfrsm;rsm;aomufoHk;oihf
aMumif ; ¤if ; uajymMum;NyD ;
aq;zuf0ifopfOopfzk? vuf
zuf&nf? opfo;D azsm&f nfEiS fh qkd
'D,rf<u,f0aoma&rsm;rsm;
aomufoHk;oifhaMumif; ¤if;u
tBuHjyKonf/
aoG;aygifusjcif;(hypod w
f idk rf mS tEÅ&m,f
tension)uk,
r&Sad omfvnf; ,if;a0'emcHpm;
&olrsm;rSm rl;rku
d v
f u
J sjcif;rsm;
aMumifh tEÅ&m,f&adS Mumif; ¤if;
uajymMum;NyD;? ,if;odkY aoG;
txl;ukq&m0efrsm;tzGJUOuú|
EkdbufqrufwufuajymMum;
onf/
xk d Y t jyif aoG ; aygif u s
wwfolrsm;onf qm;ESihfowåK
"mwfrsm; tvHktavmufyg0if
tm;enf;jcif;aMumifh acgif;rl;
jcif;? rl;ceJ rkdufceJjzpfjcif;?
rcHr&yfEkdifatmif acgif;ukduf
jcif;a0'emrsm;cHpm;&Ekid af Mumif;
od&onf/ xkdYtjyif acR;xGuf
vGefjcif;? ajczsm;vufzsm;at;
jcif;rsm;jzpfEkdifNyD; ,if;twGuf
armyef;EGr;f EG,jf cif;? em;tljcif;?
tdyrf aysmjf cif;a0'emrsm;vnf;
cHpm;&Ekid af Mumif;ESi,
fh if;a&m*g
rSm ydefydefyg;yg;trsKd;orD;rsm;
ES i f h ud k , f 0 ef a qmif r sm;wG i f
trsm;qH;k BuKH awGUMuaMumif;od&
onf/
—Ref: DPA
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rauG;wGif vkdifpifrUJ,mOfESifUqkdifu,frsm;
aps;NydKiftdwfydwfpepfjzifU a&mif;rnf
pyg;yd;k owfaq;rsm;aMumifh a'ocHig;rsKd;pdwrf sm; uG,af ysmuf
rsKd;aZmf
rEÅav;? Mo*kwf- 13
'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,f rl;urf;BuD;a'o v,fajrrsm;wGif ydk;owfaq;okH;pJGrIrsm;aMumifh a'ocHig;rsm; rsKd;okOf;aysmufuG,f
rIrsm;&SNd y;D arG;jrLa&;ig;rsm;udo
k maps;uGuw
f iG f 0,f,&l &Sad Mumif;rl;urf;Bu;D &GmrS awmifoOl ;D vSatmifu 7Day News
odkYajymonf/
rauG;? Mo*kwf- 9
rauG;wkdif;twGif; vkdifpifrJharmfawmf,mOf 3 pD;ESifh armfawmfqkdif
u,f 5 pD;udak ps;NyKd it
f w
d yf w
d af ps;EIe;f wifoiG ;f vTmpepfjzifh a&mif;cs
ay;rnfjzpfaMumif; rauG;wkdif;xkcJGa&mif;csa&;tzJGUrS avQmufvTm
ac:,lxm;onf/ tqdyk g,mOfrsm;aps;EIe;f wifoiG ;f vTmESipfh nf;urf;
csurf sm;udk rauG;wkid ;f pDru
H ed ;f OD;pD;½k;H wGif wpfpv
Hk Qif 5ç000 usyjf zifh
a&mif;csay;Ny;D wif'gwifoiG ;f olrsm;taejzifh wifoiG ;f vTmESit
hf wl
armfawmf,mOf(um;)twGuBf uKd wifaiG usyo
f ed ;f 30? armfawmfqidk f
u,ftwGuf BudKwifaiGusyfwpfodef; wifoGif;&rnfjzpfonf/
,if;uJo
h Ykd BuKd wifaiGwifoiG ;f &mwGif jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&; bPfrS
(Payment Order Cheque)(PO)csur
f &l if;ESiyhf ;l wJw
G ifoiG ;f &rnf[k
azmfjyxm;onf/ 0,f,cl iG &hf &So
d rl sm;udv
k nf; ,mOfwefz;kd aiGay;oGi;f
jcif;? oufqidk &f m(Xmersm;),mOfvaTJ jymif;jcif;? vufc?H xkwaf 0jcif;
ESihf ,mOfrw
S yf w
Hk ifjyKvyk af y;jcif;rsm;udk wpfae&mwnf;ü tqifajy
acsmarGUpGmNy;D jywfatmifaqmif&u
G af y;rnfjzpfonf/ pdw0f ifpm;ol
rsm;onf wif'gzGiv
hf pS rf nfh ,ckv 10 &ufeeH ufyikd ;f owfrw
S x
f m;
onfhtcsdefwGif; udk,fwkdifvma&mufwifoGif;&rnfjzpfNyD; tqdkyg
wif'gwifoiG ;f vufcrH nfh rauG;wdik ;f pDru
H ed ;f ½k;H rSmyif rGe;f wnhf 12
em&Dü wif'gzGifhyJGjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
pdik ;f omatmif
qufvufí ¤if;u vGef
cJhaom ESpfaygif; 20 cefYu rl;
urf;BuD;a'o&Sd wl;ajrmif;rsm;?
a&ay;ajrmif;rsm;? v,fuGuf
rsm;wGif a'oig;rsm;jzpfaom
ig;ajyr? ig;ckH;r? ig;ovJxkd;?
ig;cl; ig;&HU? ig;*sD;? ig;a>rxkd;
rsm;zrf;qD;&&SNd y;D ,ck v,f,m
ajrwG i f yd k ; owf a q;ok H ; pJ G r I
rsm;aMumifh a'ocH ig;rsKd;pdwf
rsm; aysmufqkH;oGm;aMumif; od
&onf/
,cifu rl;wl;ajrmif;? >yef
0rsm;wGif a&jywfoGm;ygu ig;
zrf;&mwGif a'ocHig;rsKd;pdwf
rsm; zrf;qD;r&&SdawmhaMumif;
awmifolv,form;rsm; rdrdwdkY
[if;pm;twGuv
f ,fxw
J iG zf rf;
qD;r&&Sad wmhaMumif;?rl;urf;Bu;D
a'o awmifolv,form; rd
om;pkrsm; ig;pm;vdyk gu arG;jrL
a&;ig;rsm;udkom 0,fípm;&
aMumif;? xdkYaMumifh rkd;pyg;cif;
rsm;wGif pyg;ydk;owfaq;rsm;
wpfyikd w
f pfEidk w
f ify&Ykd mwGif Muufaumifa& ESpq
f ,ftxufxd
tcGet
f cuif;vGwcf Gijhf yKxm;
ausmufawmf-yvuf0ajy;qJGonfUa&,mOf
pyg;cHGtokH;jyKarmif;ESif
&JyefZif;
ausmufawmf? Mo*kwf- 9
&ckid jf ynfe,f ausmufawmfNrKd UESichf si;f jynfe,f yvuf0NrKd UodYk ajy;qJG
vsuf&Sdonhf a&,mOfwpfpD;wGif pyg;cHGtokH;jyKy½dk*sLqm"mwfaiGU
jzifh armif;ESifajy;qJGvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ tqdkygarmfawmfrSm
oHcjHG zpfNy;D ?vQyaf jy;,mOfoP²mefwnfaqmufxm;um c&D;onf 30
ausmcf efpY ;D eif;vku
d yf gEdik af Mumif;od&onf/ ]]vrf;rSmtwuftqif;
jyKvyk &f wJh aus;&GmawGursm;awmh ausmufawmf-yvuf0udk 6 em&D
7 em&Davmufarmif;&w,f/ trSeu
f 'Dc&D;[mrkid f 40 yJ&adS wmhwu
dk f
½du
k af rmif;&if 4em&DavmufyMJ umw,f}}[k c&D;oGm;wpfO;D uqko
d nf/
ausmufawmf- yvuf0c&D;pOfrmS ukeo
f nfrsm; toGm;tvm
trsm;qkH;vrf;aMumif;wpfckjzpfonf/ ausmufawmfrS yvuf0odkY
ig;yd? ig;ajcmuf? i½kwo
f ;D ajcmuf? uGr;f oD;? qefrsm;udw
k ifyaYkd y;&Ny;D
yvuf0rS *rke;f Oajcmuf? ESr;f ESihf ajryJponfrsm;udk &moDtvku
d 0f ,f
,l&&SEd ikd af Mumif; od&onf/ xdt
Yk wlyvuf0txufyikd ;f O,smOfcif;
rsm;rS vdar®mo
f ;D ESio
hf &ufo;D rsm;udk 0,f,&l &SEd idk Nf y;D ? tcsKUd ypön;f rsm;
rSm ausmufawmfwGifwifcsjcif;rjyKawmhbJ wkduf½dkufyifppfawG
odw
Yk ifyaYkd &mif;csMuonf/ ausmufawmf-yvuf0a&aMumif;wGif pyg;
cHt
G ok;H jyKarmif;ESio
f nfh a&,mOfaMumifu
h ek u
f sp&dwrf sm; oufom
EkdifaMumif; od&onf/
yufzsef;ygu "mwkaq;0g;vGef
uJaom pyg;ydk;owfaq;rsm;
udk rokH;pJGzdkYvdkaMumif;? ydk;owf
aq;rsm;ok;H pJyG gu awmiforl sm;
taejzifh vuftdyfpGyfí ESm
acgif;wGit
f 0wfpnf;íyufzse;f
oifhaMumif; a'ocHawmifol
v,form;wpfO;D u ajymonf/
armifoef;0if;
armifawm? Mo*kwf- 11
b*Fvm;a'h&efS ,fpyfa'oom;?
ig;aps;uGufrsm;odkY armifawm
a'orS wpfydkifwpfEkdiftjzpf
wifydkYa&mif;csMuaom Muuf
aumifa& 10 aumifESifh t
xuf 15 aumif? taumif 20
xdu,
kd if;e,fpyfa'oaps;uGuf
rsm;rS tcGeftc raumufbJ
vGwv
f yfpmG a&mif;csciG jhf yKxm;
aMumif; armifawme,fpyfa'
orsm;rS wifydkYolrsm;xHrS od&
onf/ armifawma'oü a'o
rsK;d &if; ½d;k ½d;k tdraf rG;Muufrsm;udk
om t"duarG;jrLNyD; b*Fvm;
a'h&Sf e,fpyfaps;uGufrsm;wGif
tckdiftrm csdwfqufwifydkYMu
jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/
,ckEpS w
f iG f awmif;qkw
d if
ydkYrIaps;uGufrsm;jym;ay:xGef;
vmaMumif;ESihf aps;uGuEf iS hf pm;
ok;H olrsm;tm; tNyKd i0f ,f,v
l m
rIaMumifh ,ckuJhodkY tcGeftc
EIe;f aps;avQmv
h mjcif;jzpfaMumif;
vnf;ajymonf/
]]t&ifuawmh uRefawmf
wd k Y u ol w d k Y a ps;uG u f a wG u d k
qufo,
G Nf y;D wifycYkd MhJ uygw,f/
tckawmholwdkYaps;uGuftcsKdU
u wul;wuvmNy;D cifAsm;wdYk
MuufawGudk uRefawmfwkdY aps;
uGurf mS yJ a&mif;csyg/ uReaf wmf
wkdYaps;uGufu wpfOD;udkMuuf
aumifa& 20 txd tcGeu
f if;
vGwcf iG ahf y;rSmygvdaYk jymygw,f/
'gaMumifh tckqkd e,fpyfaps;
uGuftm;vkH;rSm taumifa&
20 xdudkawmif tcGeftc r
aumufMuygbl;}}[keo
YH mawmif
aus;&GmrSwifyo
Ykd w
l pfO;D u ajym
Mum;onf/
odrfZ&yfa'oxGuf NrdKifpdef 0,fvkdtm;aumif;vm
rif;aumif;pH
odrfZ&yf? Mo*kwf- 9
bk&m;pdezf ;l awmfEiS hf zefpyD pön;f rsm;twGuf tok;H
jyKonfh odrZf &yfNrKd Uawmawmifrsm;rS xGu&f adS om
NrKd ipf ed af usmufrsm; 0,fvt
kd m;aumif;vmaMumif;
od&onf/
]]NrdKifpdefu tpm;pm;&Sdw,f/ ausmufwkH;
tMunfxJrSm obm0twkdif; a&0ifaewm&Sd
w,f/ tJ'Da&utaiGUysHNyD; rxGufbl;/ opfwdk
opfpwdkY c½kwdkYvdyfjymwdkYudkikHxm;wJh ausmuf&Sd
w,f/ vdyfjymudkikHxm;wJh ausmufqkd&ifausmuf
om;tMunfxrJ mS vdyjf ymwpfaumif&UJ yko
H P²mef
ajcvufawmifyH ESmarmif;utptxift&Sm;yg
wmawGU&w,f/ tJ'DausmufrsKd;qkd&Sm;w,f aps;
vnf;&w,f/ pdefzl;awmfaoG;vdkY&wJh wpfydóm
tav;csed &f w
dS hJ tMunfwpfv;Hk udk usyo
f ;Hk aomif;
uae ajcmufaomif;avmuf aps;vmjzwfMu
w,f/ ausmufom;tMunfxrJ mS rdyI g&iftvk;H ao;
wpfv;Hk udik g;&musy&f r,f/ ausmufom; tMunf
xJrmS qHyifypHk rH sK;d ygwm&Sw
d ,f/ qHyifu aMu;qH
yif? a&TqHyifeJY0ufNrD§;qkdwJhokH;rsKd;&Sdw,f/ aMu;
qHyifygwJah usmufqw
dk pfv;Hk udo
k ;Hk aomif; avmuf
aps;&w,f}} [k ,if;tvkyv
f yk u
f ikd af eonhf udck spf
uajymonf/
]]NrKd ipf ed rf sm;rsm;xGuw
f mu odrZf &yfNrKd U&,f?
tJ'Dem;0ef;usifu ZD;ajymif; 3? ZD;ajymif; 4? ZD;
ajymif; 5 &GmawGrSm xGufw,f/ NrdKifpdefudk oD;
oefYwl;wJhvlr&Sdbl;/ a&TpufawG&SdwJhae&mrSmyJ
oGm;0,f&w,f/ a&TpufawGu qDz;dk enf;enf;um
rdatmifxGufwJh NrdKifpdefawGudkaumufNyD; jyef
a&mif;w,f}}[k ¤if;vkyif ef;vkyu
f ikd o
f l udo
k ef;pd;k
uxyfavmif;ajymMum;onf/
NrKd ipf ed af usmufrsm;udk oufEo
k ifyek ;f ausmuf
vTmrsm;wGiq
f ufpyfawGU&S&d Ny;D ajrBu;D teuf wpf
awmifrS q,fhig;ayay? ESpfq,fteufwGif t
awGU&rsm;aMumif;od&onf/ vlaoG;xm;ouJhokdY
aooyfaomtajr§mif;rsm;yg&Sdaom NrdKifpdefudk
ewfaoG;[kac:a0:NyD; odrfZ&yfbufrSom xGuf
aMumif;od&onf/
bm;tHa'obufrSxGuf&Sdaom NrdKifpdefrSm
tMunfjzpfNy;D rsurf eS Ef iS hf uifr&mrSerf sm; aoG;Mu
onf/ odrZf &yfrx
S u
G &f adS om NrKd ipf ed rf mS rdyI gjcif;?
*Gr;f ygjcif;? obm0ypön;f wpfcck t
k m; ikx
H m;jcif;?
qHyifygjcif;rsm;aMumifh vufpGyfausmufaoG;í
0wfqifEkdifNyD; tvStyypönf;tjzpf ydkrdktokH;jyK
vsu&f o
dS nf/ jrefrmEdik if x
H u
G Nf rKd ipf ed u
f kd w½kwEf iS hf
xkid ;f Ekid if w
H rYkd S BuKd uEf pS o
f ufNy;D aps;ESrd 0f ,f,Ml u
aMumif; od&onf/
16
Regional
vrf;ay:usL;ausmf taqmufttkHESifU
qkdif;bkwfrsm;&Sif;vif;&ef ñTefMum;
xl;oefY
aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 9
aejynfawmfc½dik t
f wGi;f &Sd vrf;
e,ferd w
d rf sm;ay:wGiu
f sL;ausmf
wnfaqmufxm;aomtaqmuf
ttkHESifh qkdif;bkwfrsm;udk &Sif;
vif;&eftwGupf m&if;rsm;aumuf
,lwifjy&efESifh usL;ausmfrI r&Sd
apa&;wm;jrpfaqmif&GufoGm;
&eftxuftzJGUtpnf;rS ñTef
Mum;vmaMumif; &yfuu
G v
f Bl u;D
wpfOD;u ajymonf/
]]Zlvkdif 28 &uf &ufpJGeJY
c½dik u
f pmxGuv
f mwmyg/ &SNd y;D
om;usL;ausmftaqmufttkH
awGupkd m&if;aumufzeYkd YJ aemuf
aqmufvmrnft
h aqmufttkH
awGuv
kd nf; usL;ausmrf rI &Sd ap
a&;twGuaf qmif&u
G o
f mG ;zdyYk g/
txl;ojzifhawmh &efukef-rEÅ
av;vrf;a[mif;e,fedrdwfrSm
usL;ausmt
f aqmufttkeH q
YJ idk ;f
bkwfawG awGUae&ygw,f}} [k
¤if;u qufvufajymonf/
aqmufvyk af &;0efBu;D Xme
\ vrf;rBu;D rsm;ESihf vrf;e,fed
rdwo
f wfrw
S cf surf sm;rSmESpv
f rf;
oGm;wGif ay 150? av;vrf;
oGm;wGif ay 200 ajcmufvrf;
oGm;wGif ay 300? &Spv
f rf;oGm;
wGif ay 400 [lí owfrSwf
xm;aMumif;od&onf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
ausmif;awmf&mbk&m;zl;ig;Bu;D rsm;
,cifEpS u
f rvmcJah omfvnf;
,ckEpS w
f Gif ay:xGuv
f m
apm&efEdkif
rauG;? Mo*kwf-9
rauG;wdik ;f ? v,fuikd ;f NrKd UteD;? ausmif;awmf&mbk&m;wpf0u
kd &f dS rke;f
acsmif;rS 0gwGi;f ok;H vywfv;Hk bk&m;zl;vmMuonfh ig;Bu;D rsm; ,cif
ESpu
f rvma&mufcahJ omfvnf; ,ckEpS f Mo*kwv
f vqef;ydik ;f rSpí
taumifa& 10 aumif0ef;usicf efaY &muf&v
dS maMumif; od&onf/
,cifuo
hJ iYkd g;Bu;D rsm;wpfaeukerf jrifrawGU&awmhbJ xl;jcm;csurf mS
eHeuf 5em&DEiS hf 6em&DMum;twGi;f om jrifawGUtpmauR;Ekid Nf y;D t
e,fe,ft&yf&yfrS bk&m;zl;vm&if; ig;auR;ukodkvfjzifh vmolrsm;
tzdw
Yk pfntdyNf y;D eHeuft½kPw
f ufcsed rf S ig;Bu;D rsm;udjk rifawGUtpm
auR;&rnfjzpfaMumif; oufqkdif&ma*gyu½kH;rSod&onf/ rauG;
ausmif;awmf&mc&D;pOfudk vlwpfOD; 1ç000 usyfEIef;jzifh um;rsm;
ajy;qJaG eNyjD zpfNy;D 0gacgifvjynfah eYü ausmif;awmf&m ig;pmauR;qdyf
wGif te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS ig;pmauR;vmolrsm;ESihf txl;tpnfum;
aomaeYjzpfaMumif;vnf; od&onf/
tifMuif;ausmufaygrsm;vmNyD;
t½IH;ay:ae
aX;aX;armif
EGm;xkd;BuD;? Mo*kwf- 9
EGm;xk;d Bu;D NrKd Ue,fxu
G f tifMuif;
ausmuftxGuaf umif;aeaomf
vnf;ausmufo,fydkYorm;rsm;
tNydKiftqkdifaps;uGufwGif;odkY
ydaYk erIaMumifh wpfzufEidk if w
H iG f
ypön;f aygNy;D aps;r&bJ ausmuf
yJpG m;rsm;t½I;H ESiahf usmufa&mif;
ae&onf[kqkdonf/
EGm;xkd;BuD;wGif ausmuf
u,f&D,m 3 OD;&SdNyD; &ufwpf
ywftwGif; 10 bD;? 12 bD;
um; 7 pD;? 8 pD;xdtNyKd it
f qdik f
ausmuf a ps;uG u f y d k Y a y;aeí
w½kwfEdkifiHaps;uGufwGif tif
Muif;ausmufypön;f vdiI v
f iId af yg
aeNyD;ukefaygí aps;uGufat;
aeaMumif; ausmuform;rsm;
t½IH;ay:aejcif;jzpfonf/
ausmufu,f&D,mwdkYu
wpfydóm 3ç000 usyfaps;jzifh
ausmufrsm;udk w½kwfEdkifiHaps;
uG u f t a&muf o ,f y d k Y a eí
ausmufta&mif;t0,fausmuf
yJpG m;wdx
Yk ufausmufu,f&,
D m
wdkY t½IH;r&SdbJ jrwfpGef;aeMu
aMumif;EGm;xd;k Bu;D ausmufypGJ m;
wpfOD;uajymonf/
ausmuf0,f,&l mwGif t
&if;tESD;rsm;vmojzifh wpfOD;
aumif;wpfa,mufaumif;xuf
ausmufyJGpm;csif;pkpnf; &S,f
,m0ifum ausmufta&mif;t
0,fjyKvyk af e&aMumif; ,if;u
qufvufajymonf/
aejynfawmfwiG q
f idk u
f ,fvikd pf ifoufwrf;wd;k aqmif&u
G af y;ae
xl;oefY
"mwfykH- a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 11
aejynfawmfc½dkif ykAÜoD&dNrdKU&Sd ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmif
a&;ESifhñTefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme½kH;wGif armfawmfqkdif
u,frw
S yf w
Hk ifoufwrf;wk;d jcif;ESit
hf u©&majymif;
vkyfief;rsm;udk ,ckv 9 &ufrS pwifí aqmif
&Gufay;vsuf&SdaMumif;owif;&&Sdonf/
,cifu aejynfawmfc½dkiftwGif;&Sd a'o
rSwyf w
Hk ifqidk u
f ,frsm;ESihf e,fausmq
f idk u
f ,frsm;
ud&k rnf;oif; u.n.e½k;H odo
Yk mG ;a&mufNy;D ouf
wrf;wd;k tu©&majymif;vkyif ef;rsm; vkyaf qmifap
cJNh y;D ,cktcsed w
f iG rf l a'ocHjynforl sm; tqifajy
vG,fulapa&;twGuf aejynfawmfüyif aqmif
&Guaf y;aeaMumif;wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D uajymonf/
]]t"du&nf&,
G cf suu
f awmh 'Dua'ocHjynf
olawGtaeeJt
Y vkyyf sut
f csed u
f ek ?f aiGyu
kd ek rf jzpf
&atmifvdkY uRefawmfwdkY½kH;rSm aqmif&Gufay;ae
wmyg/ &rnf;oif; u.n.e½kH;rSmqkd&ifvnf;
oufwrf;wd;k ? tu©&majymif;awGeYJ tvkyMf uyfae
vdkYyg/ oufwrf;wdk;? tu©&majymif;twGuf qkdif
u,f0;DS wuf? ydik &f iS rf w
S yf w
Hk ifeYJ tcGepf m&Guyf v
J ydk g
w,f}}[k ,if;uajymonf/
,ckowif;ESiyhf wfoufí a'ocHvv
l wfyikd ;f
wpfO;D uvnf;]]r*Fvm&Sw
d o
hJ wif;ayghAsm/ wu,f
udk 0rf;omrdygw,f/ &rnf;oif;udo
k mG ;&wmvrf;
a[mif;wm&,f? [dka&mufawmh apmifh&wm&,f?
tjyefc&D;rSm rkd;csKyfawmhtEÅ&m,f&SdEkdifwm&,f?
a&mufNy;D rapmifEh idk v
f Ydk tusK;d aqmifcay;Ny;D vkyf
&wm&,faMumifh qkid u
f ,foufwrf;wk;d zdu
Yk kd wGeYf
aerdw,f/ tckawmhtqifajyNyaD yghAsm}}[k ¤if;\
oabmxm;udkajymonf/
awmifukwfNrdKY e,faus;&GmtcsKd Y ü udk,ftylcsdefvGefa&m*gaMumifh 0ufrsm;aoqkH;
armifoef;0if;
awmifukef? Mo*kwf- 9
awmifukwfNrdKUe,f bl;a&Tarmf?
vdyfukef;abmif? y'g? oli,f?
armfpHjy? ykwkef;udkif;aus;&Gm
tcsKUd ü arG;jrLxm;aom0ufrsm;
rSm udk,ftylcsdefjyif;xefvGef
aom a&m*gwpfrsK;d aMumifh ao
qk;H rIrsm;jzpfay:aeaMumif; bl;
a&Tarmfaus;&GmrS a'ocH0uf
arG;jrLolwpfOD;uajymonf/
tqkdyg udk,ftylcsdefjyif;
xefaoma&m*grSm wpfaumif
rSwpfaumifodkY ul;pufysHUESHYrI
jrefqefNyD;tqkdygaus;&Gmrsm;ü
a&m*gpjzpfcsed f Zlvidk v
f qef;ydik ;f
rS&ufaygif; 20 twGi;f 0uft
aumifa& tajrmuftjrm;ul;
pufrIjzpfyGm;aMumif;od&onf/
]]pjzpfwmeJY 0ufawGu
vI y f & S m ;oG m ;vmrI r &S d w J h j yif
tpma&pmvnf;vk;H 0rpm;bl;/
udk,ftylcsdefusawmh rw&m;
jyif;xefveG ;f Ny;D jzpfwahJ eYrw
S pf
&ufESpf&ufqkdaoqkH;oGm;Mu
w,f/ tckqkd&if uRefawmfwdkY
aus;&Gmtygt0if teD;tem;
aus;&Gm 5 &GmrSma&m Zlvkdifv
qef;ydik ;f rS&ufaygif; 20 twGi;f
0ufaumifa& 50 ausmaf oqk;H
oGm;cJNh y}D }[kb;l a&Tarmf&mG rS 0uf
arG;jrLoluyifqufvufajym
onf/xdu
k o
hJ Ykd 0ufrsm;ud,
k t
f yl
csed jf yif;xefaoma&m*grSm 0uf
wkyaf uG;a&m*gvu©Pmrsm;ESifh
rwlaMumif; ,ckEpS w
f iG f vlwidk ;f
eD;yg;tjzpfrsm;aom csDuifum
nif * syef w k y f a uG ; a&m*grsm;
0uf r sm;wG i f v nf ; jzpf [ ef w l
aMumif;ESifh obm0t& e*dku
wnf;uyif tylcsdefBuD;aom
0ufowå0grsm;rSm,if;wkyaf uG;
a&m*gul;pufcH&jcif;aMumifh
ud,
k t
f ylcsed v
f eG Nf y;D aoqk;H &jcif;
jzpfEkdifaMumif; aus;&Gmusef;
rma&;0efxrf;tcsKdUuokH;oyf
ajymMum;onf/,cktcg ouf
qkid &f mNrKd Ue,fw&d pämefarG;jrLa&;
ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;XmerS uGif;
qif ; ppf a q;aqmif & G u f a e
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
17
Regional
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rauG;jrovGefbk&m;yJGawmfBuD; pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm usif;yrnf[kqdk ,ckESpf urÇmhpm;eyf&du©maehaqmifyk'frSm
apm&efEkdif
rauG;? Mo*kwf- 9
rauG;NrdKU? jrovGefapwDawmf
(2574) BudrfajrmufAk'¨ylZed,
yGJawmfudk atmufwdkbm 18
&ufrS Edk0ifbm 6 &ufxd 20
&ufwdkifpnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm
usif ; yoG m ;rnf j zpf aMumif ;
od&onf/
bk&m;yGJwGif Zmwf? tNidrfh?
qyfuyfjyyGrJ sm; yg0ifrnfjzpfNy;D
te,fe,ft&yf&yfraS ps;qkid zf iG hf
vSpaf &mif;csvo
kd rl sm;onf puf
wifbm26&ufaemufq;Hk xm;í
qdik cf ef;wpfcef;vQif BuKd wifaiG
12ç000 usyfESifhtwl a*gyu
tzGUJ ½k;H odYk avQmufvmT wifoiG ;f
EdkifaMumif;od&onf/ ,ckESpfyGJ
awmf &moDtcsdeftrD qdkifcef;
rsm;aps;NyKd ipf epfjzifah vvHa&mif;
csyGJudkNyD;cJhonfh Zlvdkif 24 &uf
u usi;f yjyKvyk cf &hJ m rif;bl;NrKd U
ae OD;aomif;[efu NydKifbuf
r&Sw
d pfcef;udk 10ç600usyjf zifh
&&SdoGm;aMumif;? ,cifESpfu
qdkifcef;wpfcef;vQif 14ç000
usyftxdaps;jr§ifh avvH&&SdcJh
iwfrGwfacgif;yg;rI wkdufzsufa&;udk
&nfñTef;xm;
aMumif;vnf; od&onf/ Zmwf?
tNird ?hf qyfuyfy½JG aHk jrae&mrsm;
udkvnf; avvHaps;NydKifpepf
jzifMh o*kwv
f 11&ufwiG f b@m
awmfxdef; a*gyu½kH;cef;wGif
usi;f yjyKvyk o
f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
,cifEpS u
f Zmwf½aHk vvH
yGJudk rauG;NrdKUae OD;oef;armif
uusyo
f ed ;f wpf&mhav;aomif;
wdwjd zifh &&Scd ahJ Mumif;od&onf/
'DyJ,if;NrdKYe,frl;urf;BuD; udk,fUtm;udk,fudk;
rl;jrpful;wHwm; wnfaqmuf
pdkif;omatmif
'DyJ,if;? Mo*kwf- 13
ppfuikd ;f wkid ;f twGi;f jzwfoef;pD;qif;aom rl;jrpf(a'otac:Ekwf
jrpf)tm; 'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,f rl;urf;BuD;aus;&GmESifha&TbkdNrdKUe,f a&
Munf0&GmMum; rl;jrpfu;l wHwm;wpfpif;udk a'ocHawmifov
l ,f
orm;rsm;u ud,
k t
hf m;uk,
d u
f ;kd wnfaqmufvsu&f adS Mumif; a'o
cHawmifolv,form;wpfOD;u ajymonf/ tqkyd gwHwm;onf
(4)pif;ajrmuf rl;jrpfu;l wHwm;jzpfaMumif; yxrrl;jrpfu;l wHwm;
rSm rk&H mG -rEÅav;um;vrf;? anmifyif0ef;wHwm;? 'kw,
d wHwm;rSm
rD;&xm;0efBuD;Xmeu azmufvkyfaom a&OD;wHwm;? wwd,
wHwm;rSm t&mawmfNrKd Ue,fEiS hf 0ufvufNrKd Ue,foYkd jzwfu;l aom
or½dk;wHwm;wdkYjzpfNyD; ,ckrl;urf;BuD;wHwm;rSm pwkw¬ajrmuf
wHwm;jzpfaMumif; rl;urf;BuD;&Gmom;wpfOD;uajymonf/
tqkyd gwHwm;wnfaqmufEidk fa&;twGuf ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f at;
csr;f om,ma&;ESihf zHUG NzKd ;a&;aumifpOD uú| taemufajrmufwidk ;f
ppfXmecsKyf wkdif;rSL;AkdvfcsKyfjrifhpdk;uZlvkdif 15 &ufu yEéufwif
r*FvmjyKvkyfay;cJhaMumif; EkdifiHawmfydkif;rSvnf;wHwm;BuD; jzpf
ajrmufa&;twGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufay;rnfjzpfojzifh rl;jrpful;
wHwm;BuD;rSm tcsdefwdkwkdumvtwGif; NyD;ajrmufoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;tusK;d awmfaqmiftzJUG 0ifwpfO;D u
7Day News odkYajymonf/
rl;urf;Bu;D wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf rl;urf;Bu;D ? o&uf
uef? a&Twdkuf? zkw¬ef;awm? tkwf&SpfBuD;? xdefvS? a&TwGif;ukef;?
wnfawm? a&Munf0? xl;Bu;D wnfyif? vufjiKy?f opfqyd ?f qdycf eG ?f
rdacsmif;tkdif? ql;wyf&GmwdkYrS a'ocHawmifolv,form;rsm;u
tvSLaiGrsm; pOfqufrjywfxnh0f ifvsu&f adS Mumif;od&onf/ ¤if;
tjyifZv
l idk f 2 &ufnu t&SiZf 0e(arwåm&Siaf &Tjynfom) wHwm;
jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf jyKvkyfaom]]apwemomt"du}} w&m;
yJw
G iG f o'¨gxufoefaom rl;urf;Bu;D ql;wyf&mG r aS wmiforl o
d m;pk
wpfpu
k rdrv
d ufwiG 0f wfxm;aom ig;rl;om; (umvwefz;dk usyf
okH;odef;)&Sda&Tvufaumufwpf&Hudk vSL'gef;cJhaMumif; wHwm;jzpf
ajrmufa&; tusK;d awmfaqmiftzJUG Ouú|OD;vSaygu a'ocH&mG ol
&Gmom;rsm;\wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf apwemo'¨gw&m;
xufoefrIESifh ywfoufí 7Day News odkY&Sif;jyonf/
Zmwf? tNidrfh? qyfuyfyGJ
rsm; tm;vk;H rD;ok;H pGjJ cif;twGuf
wpfnvQif 8ç000 usyEf eI ;f ay;
oGi;f &ef yG&J uftwdik ;f wGucf suf
Ny;D BuKd wifaiGay;&efEiS rhf ed ;f qGpf
wyfqifjcif;twGuf 60 trf
yD,m odrYk [kwf 100 trfyt
D m
wpfv;Hk vQif tmrcHaiG usyw
f pf
odef;BudKwifaiGay;oGif;&efESifh
Zmwf? tNidrfh? qyfuyfrsm;wif
quf&mwGiv
f nf; rdrw
d \
Ykd rlv
Zmwf ckaH y:wGio
f m oDqu
kd jy&
rnfjzpfaMumif;? yGMJ unfyh &dowf
rsm;twGuf avQmufvrf;jyKvyk f
í oDqdkujyjcif; vkH;0cGifhrjyK
aMumif; y&dowfrsm;tay:yef;
ESifh tjcm;ypönf;rsm; BuJcsjcif;
rjyKvyk &f efEiS Bhf ucJ s ujyazsmaf jz
jcif;rsKd ;udv
k nf;rjyKvyk &f ef ouf
qdkif&m a*gyutzGJU½kH;rS pnf;
urf;csufxkwfjyefxm;aMumif;
od&onf/
xl;oefY
aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 11
vmrnfah tmufwb
kd m 16 &uf
wGif urÇmESifht0ef;usif;yrnfh
2010 ckESpf urÇmhpm;eyf&du©m
aeYtcrf;tem;rsm;wGif tokH;
jyKrnfh aqmifyk'frSm urÇmwpf
0ef;iwfrw
G af cgif;yg;rIwu
dk zf suf
a&;udk &nfñTef;xm;jcif;jzpf
aMumif; v,f,mpdu
k yf sK;d a&;ESihf
qnfajrmif;0efBuD;XmerS od&Sd
&onf/
]]'DEpS u
f rÇmph m;eyf&u
d m© aeY
twG u f FAO ½k H ; csKyf u ae
aqmifyk'fxGufvmNyD/ United
Against Hunger wJh/ iwfrGwf
acgif;yg;rIwu
dk zf suaf &;udk &nf
ñTef;wmaygh}} [k wm0ef&Sdol
wpfOD;u 7Day News odkY ajym
onf/
ES p f p Of u sif ; yNyD ; cJ h a om
tcrf;tem;rsm;wGiv
f nf; xku
d hJ
odkY aqmifyk'frsm; csrSwfcJhNyD;
,if;aqmifyk'fyg taMumif;
t&mrsm;udk t"duOD;wnfaqG;
aEG ; NyD ; taumif x nf a zmf c J h
aMumif; ,ckEpS w
f iG v
f nf; urÇm
wpf0ef;tpma&pmiwfrw
G af cgif;
yg;rIwkdufzsufa&;vkyfief;udk
t"duOD;wnfomG ;zG,&f adS Mumif;
¤if;uqufvufajymonf/
urÇmhpm;eyf&du©mESifh pdkuf
ysKd;a&;tzJGU FAO \ owif;
tcsut
f vufrsm;t& vlO;D a&
oef;aygif; 6ç000 ausm&f adS om
urÇmay:wGif iwfrw
G af cgif;yg;
olO;D a&rSm oef; 1ç000ausmt
f
xd&adS eaMumif;vlajcmufa,muf
wGif wpfa,mufrmS tpma&pm
iwfrGwfacgif;yg;aejcif;yifjzpf
aMumif;? tm&Sa'owGif iwf
rG w f a cgif ; yg;ol o ef ; 600
ausmf&SdNyD; jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh
jynfwiG ;f zlv½Hk o
Hk mru tm&S\
iwf r G w f a cgif ; yg;ol r sm;ud k y g
axmufyEhH ikd o
f nfh a&? ajrtae
txm;rsm;&SdaeaMumif; od&
onf/
Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st
D w
kd pfcük uefa':vmwpfaomif;aysmufq;Hk rIjzpf
*Refudkvif;
ppf a wG ?
Mo*kwf- 13
jrefrmEdkifiHü oufwrf;t&Snf
Mumqk;H aom Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st
D kd
wpfco
k nf&efuek t
f ajcpku
d ¤f if;
\½kH;csKyfwGif ,ckvtapmydkif;
utar&duefa':vmwpfaomif;
aysmufqkH;rI jzpfyGm;cJhaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
tqkyd ga':vm wpfaomif;
rSm ¤if;½k;H csKyt
f wGi;f rD;cHaowåm
xJrS aysmuf&jS cif;jzpfNy;D tqkyd g
½k;H rS vkNH cKH a&;wm0efxrf;aqmif
aeolokH;OD;tm; tvkyfrS xkwf
y,fvu
dk af Mumif; tife*f st
D kd 0ef
xrf;todik ;f t0ef;rS od&onf/
]]wu,fvdYk vkNH cKH a&;ok;H OD;
uck;d w,fvcYkd idk rf m&ifw&m;pJaG ygh/
jrefrmvlrsKd; vkHNcHKa&;okH;OD;u
bmrSrodbJ tvkyjf zKwcf v
H u
dk f
&w,f}}[k &efukeftajcpdkuf
Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st
D 0kd efxrf;wpfO;D
u ajymMum;onf/
tjcm;a'owGif; tifef*sD
tdt
k zJUG wm0efcw
H pfO;D uvnf;
]]EkdifiHjcm;om;aewJh tJ'Dtcef;
udrk nforl 0S ifa&mufomG ;ydik cf iG hf
vnf;r&Syd gbl;/tJ'ED ikd if jH cm;om;
awGyJ twlaeMuwm/ vkNH cKH a&;
0efxrf;awGu½k;H jyife½YJ ;Hk 0ef;usif
avmufyJ wm0ef,laeMuwm}}
[k qufvufajymMum;onf/
tqkdyg tifef*sDtdkrSm jyif
opfEkdifiHtajcpdkuf tifef*sDtdk
wpfckjzpfNyD; jyifopfEkdifiHom;
trsm;pku ½kH;\wm0efrsm;udk
t"duOD;aqmifaeum jrefrm
Edik if üH vlom;csi;f pmemaxmuf
yHah &;udprö sm;tm; vnfywfvyk f
udik af eonfrmS vnf; MumjrifNh yD
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]Ekid if jH cm;u tvSL&Siaf wG
u tvSLo'¨gw&m;xufoef
NyD; &efykHaiGawGudk vlom;csif;
pmempdwef YJ axmufyahH y;wmudk
rS OD;aqmifvyk u
f ikd w
f o
hJ al wGu
ravsmrf uef*½krpdu
k v
f yk rf ,fqdk
&if tifef*sDtdkawGudk vlawGu
t,kt
H Munfenf;oGm;vdrrhf ,f}}
[k ukvor*¾ vufatmufcH
tzJGUwpfzJGUrS wm0efcHwpfOD;u
ajymonf/
qufvufí tqkyd gyk*Kd¾ vf
ujrefrmEkid if o
H m;rsm;rSm yifukd
tajccHpdwf&if;aumif;rGefum
tife*f st
D t
kd zJUG rsm;wGif Ekid if jH cm;
om;rsm;ESifh vpmEIef;xm;uGm
[í vkyu
f ikd af eMuNy;D ,ckuo
hJ Ykd
wpfzufowfpGyfpJG csufrsm;rSm
rQwrIr&Sdjcif;aMumifh (ILO)xH
a'owGi;f tife*f st
D rkd sm;u t
aMumif;Mum;oihfaMumif; okH;
oyfajymMum;onf/
pdkufysKd;csdefumvtwGif; awmifolrsm;rdk;av0oowif; pdwf0ifpm;rIrsm;jym;
rsK;d rif;OD;
rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11
rk;d &moDawmiforl sm; pku
d yf sK;d csed u
f mvtwGi;f a&'D,?kd ½kyjf rifoMH um;? owif;pm? *sme,frsm;rS rk;d av0oowif;rsm;udk
pdwf0ifpm;rIydkrsm;vmaMumif; csif;wGif;jrpfa&0ifa'oawmifolrsm;u ajymonf/
]]'DESpfMo*kwfvtwGif; rkd;
ydkaumif;NyD; ½kwfw&ufa&BuD;
rI? ajrNyKd raI wG owif;awGxu
G f
ay:vmwJhaemufydkif;awmifol
awGrkd;av0oowif;ydkpdwf0if
pm;vmw,f/ v,fawmxJrSm
'DEpS t
f ufzt
f rfa&'D,v
kd idk ;f awG?
aejynfawmfjrefrmhtoH a&'D
,dv
k idk ;f awGuxkwjf yefwhJ rk;d av
0oowif;udk apmifeh m;axmif
olawGydkrsm;vmw,f}}[k csif;
wG i f ; jrpf a &0if a 'o yk P Ö m ;
armfuRef;aus;&Gma'ocHwpfOD;
uajymonf/
]]v,fuGif;xJrSm a&'D,dk
t"duem;axmifMuwm/ &GmxJ
rSmawmh rD;vm&if ½kyfjrifoH
Mum;t"duMunhfMuw,f/ rkd;ydk
rsm;r,fqkdawmh awmifolawG
jyif M uqif M ueJ Y rk d ; av0o
owif;awGem;axmifol ydkrsm;
vmovd k tuf z f t rf a &'D , d k
awGu xkwfvTifhwJhoDcsif;awG
owif ; awG u vnf ; tysif ;
vnf;ajy A[kokwydkrsm;wm
aygh}}[k rkH&GmNrdKUe,f ausmuúm
aus;&Gma'ocHawmifolwpfOD;
uajymonf/
awmifolrsm;twGuf rkd;
&moDpdkufysKd;a&;vkyfief; t
odynmay;owif;rsm;? rkd;av
0oowif;rsm;xkwjf yefaMunm
csurf sm;xnho
f iG ;f xkwv
f iT ahf y;rI
rsm;aMumifh a&'D,dk? ½kyfjrifoH
Mum;tpDtpOfrsm; pdw0f ifpm;rI
ydkrsm;vmaMumif;od&onf/
18
Regional
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
ajrmufO;D NrKd Y &adS &S;a[mif;bk&m;ykx;kd ysurf sm;tm;wpfyikd w
f pfEidk jf yKjyifvLS 'ge;f olrsm;vm arwåm&Siaf usmif;wku
d f
jzLNidrf;at;
rk&H GmwGizf Giv
hf pS &f ef ajrvSL'ge;f
ajrmufOD;? Mo*kwf- 11
&ckid jf ynfe,f&adS &S;a[mif;orkid ;f
0ifNrdKUawmfajrmufOD;NrdKUtwGif;
a&S;a[mif;bk&m;ykxdk;ysufrsm;
tm;wpfyikd w
f pfEidk jf yKjyifvLS 'gef;
olrsm;vmaMumif;od&onf/
ajrmufOD;NrdKUonf bk&m;?
ykxdk;? apwDrsm;tvGefaygrsm;
onfhNrdKUwpfNrdKUjzpfNyD; a&S;&ckdif
bk&ifrif;rsm;vufxufuwnf;
u wnfxm;udk;uG,fcJhonhf
bk&m;ykx;kd trsm;pkrmS ESpu
f mv
Mum&Snfjcif;ESifh &moDOwk'Pf
rsm;aMumifh NydKysufrIrsm;&Sdae
cJNh y;D ,cktcga&S;a[mif;okaw
oeXmeomru wpfydkifwpf
Ekdif a&S;rlrysuf jyefvnfjyKjyif
vSL'gef;rIrsm;&Sv
d mjcif;wdaYk Mumifh
bk&m;tcsKUd rSm taumif;yuwd
zl;ajrmfMunfnKd Eidk Mf uNyjD zpfaMumif;
od&onf/
]]ysupf ;D aewJh bk&m;awGukd
rsKd;rif;OD;
jyefvnfjyKjyifwmu uReaf wmf
wdAYk 'k b
¨ mom0ifawGtwGuf rGef
jrwfwJhtvkyfwpfckygyJ/ t&if
u ajrmufOD;rSm ysufpD;aewJh
bk&m;ykx;dk awGukd jyKjyifvLS 'gef;
wJo
h o
l yd rf &Scd ahJ yr,fh 'DwpfEpS ?f
ESpEf pS t
f wGi;f rSm wpfyikd w
f pfEidk f
jyKjyifvLS 'gef;olawGrsm;vmawmh
ysufpD;aewJh bk&m;awGudk t
aumif;yuwd zl;ajrmfvm&wJh
twGuf NrdKUcHwpfa,muftae
eJ0Y rf;omrdygw,f}}[k ajrmufO;D
NrdKUcHwpfOD;uajymonf/
ajrmufOD;NrdKU a&S;a[mif;
e,fajrtwGif; csKHEG,frsm;xJü
wpf p pD u sKd ; yJ h y suf p D ; aeaom
qif;wkawmf tajrmuftjrm;
&SdaeNyD; tqkdyg qif;wkawmf
rsm;tm; jyKjyifvo
dk nfh tvSL&Sif
rsm;onf a&S;a[mif;okawoe
XmerS cGijhf yKcsu&f ,lNy;D rS jyKjyif
&rnfjzpfaMumif;vnf; ajrmuf
OD;NrKd U a&S;a[mif;okawoeXme
rSod&onf/
rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11
&efukefwdkif;? a&TjynfomNrdKUe,f arwåm&Sif(a&Tjynfom)ausmif;
wku
d q
f &mawmf t&SiZf 0eOD;pD;í y&d,wå?d y&dywåo
d moemjyefY
yGm;a&;twGuf rk&H mG NrKd U pufrZI ek (f 2)&yfuu
G t
f wGi;f wnfaqmuf
rnfah rwåm&Sif (a&Tjynfom)ausmif;wku
d f ajrvSL'gef;yJu
G kd ,ckEpS f
Mo*kwfv 8 &uf eHeufydkif;u tqkdygausmif;wkdufwnfae&m
wGifusif;ycJhaMumif;od&onf/
]]rk&H mG NrKd U? pufrZI ek (f 2)&yfuu
G rf mS zGiv
hf pS rf ,fah rwåm&Siaf usmif;
wku
d t
f wGuf rk&H mG NrKd Uu tvSL&Siaf wGpak ygif;Ny;D ausmif;wku
d af jr
ae&mvSL'gef;cJw
h ,f/ ay 260_300 aytus,0f ef;&Sw
d ahJ jrae&m
rSm ausmif;wku
d w
f nfaqmufrmS yg/ odraf usmif;twGuf rk&H mG NrKd U?
ig;ref;wku
d if g;ajcmufa&mif;0,fa&;uvSLwmyg}}[k rk&H mG a'ocH
arwåm&Sifausmif;wkdufajrtvSL&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/
tqkdygausmif;wkduf ajrvSL'gef;yJGa&pufcsatmifyJG txl;
w&m;yJGtjyif Mo*kwfv 8 &uf naeydkif;wGif rkH&GmNrdKU? a&Tpnf;
ckaH pwDawmf? r[momoemhArd mefBu;D wGiaf rwåm&Si(f a&Tjynfom)
q&mawmft&SiZf 0eu edAmÁ efa&mufaMumif;w&m;awmfrsm;a[m
Mum;cJo
h nf/ ,if;txl;w&m;yJG tvSLcH&&Sad iGrsm;jzifh rk&H mG NrKd Ue,f?
anmifjzLyifaus;&Gm? armifBu;D wd&Yk mG pmMunhw
f u
dk t
f wGuf uGeyf sL
wmESpfpkHjyefvnfvSL'gef;cJhaMumif;od&onf/
rqifrjcifqidk u
f ,farmif;ESirf aI Mumifv
h al oqk;H av;NrdKY jrpftwGif; ausmufxkwfvkyfief;rsm;aMumifU
pkdif;omatmif
jrpfa&pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJum a&t&if;tjrpf ysufpD;rIrsm;&Sd
rEÅav;? Mo*kwf- 13
rEÅav;NrdKUawmf{&d,mwGif qkdifu,frsm;pnf;urf;rJhpD;eif;jcif;? t&ufaomufí pD;eif;jcif;wdkY
aMumifh rMumcPqkid u
f ,fwu
kd rf rI sm;jzpfNy;D toufq;Hk ½I;H rIrsm;jzpfay:vsu&f adS Mumif; rEÅav;
wkdif;,mOfxdef;wyfzJGUrS ,mOfrIppfXmerSt&m&SdwpfOD;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/
Mo*kwf 22 &ufn 11em&D
cJcG efu
Y ykord Bf u;D NrKd Ue,f?rEÅav;ykodrfBuD;vrf;? eef;OD;vGif &Gm
a&SUwGif taemufrt
S a&SUokYd t
rnfae&yfrodtrsK;d om; 25 ESpf
pD;Ny;D 35 ESpcf eft
Y rsK;d om;aemuf
xkid v
f u
dk af om 19,^____ ½kyf
qkd;½dkbd 125 qkdifu,fonft
&Sed rf xde;f Ekid b
f J ¤if;a&SU,mbuf
cs&yfxm;aom Z^____ umudk
trsK;d pm; ausmufwif,mOfBu;D
\ 0Jbufaemufab;tm; t
&Sdefjzifh0ifa&mufwkdufrdonf/
¤if;qkdifu,fpD;vmol 25
ESpfcefY vli,frSm OD;acgif;xdyf
aygufNyJNyD;? 'Pf&mjzifh aoqkH;
oGm;onf/ qdkifu,faemufrS
vkdufvm ol 35 ESpfcefY&SdolrSm
aemufaphaygufNy'J Pf&mjzifo
h wd
r&ojzifh rEÅav; taxGaxG
a&m*g ukaq;½kBH u;D OD;aESmufEiS hf
tm½kHaMum ukoaqmifwGif
aq;0g;ukorIuckd ,
H al e&onf/
trnfrodtouf 25 ESpf
cefY aoqkH;qkdifu,fpD;oltm;
rEÅav;wkid ;f ,mOfxed ;f &JwyfzUGJ
pcef;rS (y)220^10 jypfrIqkdif
&m Oya'yk'fr 338^304(u)
jzifh trIziG t
hf a&;,laqmif&u
G f
xm;onf/
armifoef;0if;
ajrmufOD;? Mo*kwf- 9
&ckdifjynfe,f ajrmufOD;NrdKUe,f
av;NrKd UjrpftwGi;f ausmufxw
k f
vkyfrIvkyfief;rsm;aMumifh jrpf
urf;yg;rsm;NydKusrIESifh jrpfa&
pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJvmNyD; jrpf
twGif;&Sd a&t&if;tjrpfrsm;
xd c k d u f y suf p D ; qk H ; ½I H ; rI r sm; &S d
aMumif;a'ocHrsm;uajymonf/
av;NrdKUjrpfurf;yg; wpf
avQmufobm0tavsmufpkykH
jzpfwnfaeaom jrpfurf;yg;
twGif;ausmufusif;aygif;rsm;
pGm&SdNyD; ajrmufOD;? ppfawG? rif;
jym;ponfh jynfe,ftv,fyikd ;f
taqmufttkpH rD u
H ed ;f vkyif ef;
rsm;? vrf;wHwm;wnfaqmufrI
vkyif ef;rsm;twGuv
f t
dk yfaom
ausmufrsm;udk ,if;jrpftwGi;f
rS t"duxkwf,lokH;pJGvsuf&Sd
aMumif;od&onf/
]]ausmufxkwfvkyfrIrsm;
aMumifh jrpfa&urf;yg;NyKd reI YJ jrpf
a&pD;aMumif; ajymif;vJvmrI
wdkYaMumifh jrpftwGif; a&u
aemufusdaewmyJ/ t&ifuqkd
rkd;&moDwpf&moDrSm aemufusd
ayr,fh tckawmh aqmif;&moD
eJY aEG&moDawGrSmawmif Munf
vifreI nf;yg;vmw,f}}[k av;
n§i;f awmifa'orSa'ocHwpfO;D
uajymonf/ av;NrKd UjrpfrmS a&
csKdjrpfwpfpif;jzpfNyD; ajrmufOD;
NrKd Ue,ftxufyik d ;f avn§i;f awmif
jr&dyu
f Re;f ?qift;kd uRe;f a'oae
aus;&Gmrsm;rSm av;NrKd Ujrpfa&udk
aomufokH;a&tjzpf tokH;jyK
MuaMumif; od&onf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif;rsm;wGif om;orD;rsm;tm;
ynmoifapaom rdbrsm; apmifMh unfah vhvmoifh
pDrHcefYcJGrIESifh aps;uGuf&SmazGa&;qkdif&m oifwef;
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 12
pDrHcefYcJGrIESifh aps;uGuf&SmazGa&;qkdif&m &ufwdkoifwef; 9
rsK;d udk pufwifbmvrS'ZD ifbmvtxd oifMum;ydcYk srnfjzpf
aMumif; Device pD;yGm;a&;pDrHcefYcJGrIoifwef;rSod&onf/
tqkyd goifwef;rsm;udk pufwifbmv 4&ufrS 'DZifbm 26
&ufxd tywfpOfpaeESihf we*FaEGaeYrsm;wGif eHeuf 8 em&D
rS nae 5em&Dtxd ESpf&ufMumjrefrmtifzdkwufcfü oif
Mum;rnf[kod&onf/
'Jepfatmifatmif
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 10
jynfwGif;&Sd tifwmae&Sife,f
ausmif;rsm;wGif om;orD;rsm;
tm; ynmoif , l a pvsuf & S d
aom rdbrsm;taejzifh rdrd om;
orD;rsm;\ ausmif;oifcef;pm
rsm;ukd apmifhMunhfavhvmppf
aq;oifNh y;D ausmif;tay:wGif
,kMH unfrv
I eG u
f rJ aeoifah Mumif;
tif w mae&S i f e ,f a usmif ; ü
oifMum;ay;aeaom jrefrm
q&mtcsKdUu tBuHjyKonf/
tcsKdUaom ausmif;om;
rdbrsm;onf rdrdom;orD;tm;
aiGaMu;ukefuscHí tifwmae
&Sife,fausmif;rsm;ü ynmoif
apNyD; uav;\ ynma&;tm;
apmifMh unhpf pfaq;&mwGif tm;
enf;csu&f adS eaMumif;od&onf/
]]wcsKUd rdbawGu t*Fvyd f
pum;udk uRrf;uRrf;usifusif
ajymEdik &f if txifBu;D aew,f/
tcsKdUyk*¾vdu ausmif;awGrSm
t*F v d y f b mompum; uRrf ;
usifayr,fh pmoifMum;jcif;
tawGUtBuKH r&Sw
d ?hJ pmoifMum;
wJhpepfudkrodwJh? bmom&yf
qkdif&m uRrf;usifrI tm;enf;
wJhq&mawG&Sdaewwfygw,f}}
*syefynma&;a[majymyJG
[k tifwmae&Sife,f ausmif;
wpfckwGif tcsdefydkif; oifMum;
a&;q&mtjzpf vkyfudkifaeol
wpfOD;uajymonf/
rdbrsm;taejzifh ausmif;
om;\ aeYpOfoifcef;pmrsm;udk
*½kjyKppfaq;ygu rdro
d m;orD;
\ ynma&;tajctaeESifh rdrd
&if a oG ; wuf a &muf a eaom
ausmif;\taetxm;udk od&Sd
Ekdifrnfjzpfonf/
]]uRefrorD;u yk*¾vdu
ausmif;rSm wufwmyg/ ausmif;
uemrnfBuD;awmh oGm;xm;
vkdufrdw,f/ 'gayrJh olwdkYokH;
wJh oifMum;rItpDtpOfawGudk
pdwrf cswmeJY jyefppfMunhaf wmh
q&mawG u tvk y f a ocsm
rvkyfbl;/ pmvkH;aygif;rSm;wJh
pum;vk;H awGuv
kd nf; trSejf cpf
ay;xm;w,f}}[k ausmif;om;
rdbwpfOD;uajymonf/
yk*v
¾ u
d ausmif;wGiq
f &m
tjzpfvkyfudkif&ef a&G;cs,fcefY
xm;rIESifh ywfoufí yk*¾vdu
ausmif;wpfck\ refae*sif;'g
½du
k w
f mu]]q&m? q&mrawGukd
Ekid if w
H umpmar;yJjG zpfwhJ IELTS
eJY TOEFL ajzckdif;w,f/ owf
rSwft&nftcsif;jynhf&if oif
wef; 6 vay;w,f/ NyD;awmh
vuf a xmuf q&mtaeeJ Y
wpfESpfavmufoif&ygw,f/
tvkyfac:&ifawmh &m*Pef;
u avQmufMuw,f/ 20 &mckid f
EI e f ; avmuf u awmh t&nf
tcsif;jynhfygw,f}}[k ¤if;\
tawGUtBuHKudk&Sif;jyonf/
tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif;
wGif om;orD;tyfESHxm;aom
ausmif;om;rdbrsm;taejzifh
ausmif;om;rdbpkHnD tcrf;t
em;rsm;wGif ausmif;om;rsm;\
ynma&;tajctaeESiahf usmif;
ESifywfoufaom vkdtyfcsuf
rsm;udk awGUqkHnd§EdIif;aqG;aEG;
oifhaMumif; txufyg yk*¾dKvf
rsm;utBuHjyKonf/
]]rdbawGtaeeJY ausmif;
pmawGudk ppfwJhtcg twef;
i,f & if jyóemr&S d a yr,f h
twef;BuD;vm&if tcuftcJ
&SdEkdifygw,f/
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 12
*syefEkdifiH&Sd wuúodkvfrsm;ESifhbmompum;oifwef;
ausmif;rsm;\ 0ifcGifhvdktyfcsufrsm;eJY ukefusrnfhaiGaMu;
ESifhywfoufaomtcsuftvufrsm;udk prf;acsmif;rD;owf
teD;&Sd wkduf (165)? oif;jrefrmbmompum;pifwmwGif
&Sif;vif;ajymMum;rnfjzpfonf/ tqkdyga[majymyJGudk
pufwifbmv 12 &ufeeH uf 10 em&Dr1S 1em&Dcx
GJ d usi;f y
ay;rnfjzpfNy;D pdw0f ifpm;olrsm; tcrJw
h ufa&muf avhvm
Ekdifonf/
pm&if;ppfynm&yfqidk &f m a[majymyJG
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 12
Using Myanmar Standard on Audit of Small and
G m&if;ppf
Medium Size Entities acgif;pOfjzifh a[majymyJp
csKyf½kH;'kwd,ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf (tNidrf;pm;)OD;odef;jrifhu
Mo*kwfv 29&ufwGif jrefrmEdkifiHukefonfrsm;ESifh pufrI
vufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; (UMFCCI)wGif usif;yrnf
jzpfonf/ a[majymyJGwufa&muf&ef Mo*kwfv25&uf
aemufq;Hk xm;í ocifjryef;Ncv
H rf;&Spd m&if;csKy½f ;Hk oifwef;
ausmif;? zkef;- 214653odkY qufoG,frSwfykHwifaMu;ay;
oGif;íwufa&mufEkdifonf/
pm(20)okdY
&wemharwåmu uav; 40 OD;tm; ausmif;jyefxm;ay;
jrwfpkrGef
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
uav;oli,fumuG,fapmifh
a&Smufa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif
&Gufvsuf&Sdonfh &wemharwåm
tzJGUu vrf;ay:uav;i,f
rsm; jyefvnfxlaxmifa&; pDrH
csuw
f pfck jyKvyk v
f su&f &dS m av
vGiu
hf av;i,f 65OD;tm;apmifh
a&SmufrIay;EkdifcJhonfhteuf
xuf 0 uf a usmf u d k pmoif
ausmif;rsm;qDoYkd jyefvnftyfEHS
ay;EkdifcJhaMumif; tqkdygtzJGUrS
owif;&&Sdonf/
uav;ol i ,f r sm;tm;
acgif;ykjH zwfjcif;? uav;oli,f
tcGit
hf a&; csK;d azmufc&H jcif;wdYk
rS umuG,af y;Ekid &f ef vrf;ay:
&Sd uav;i,frsm; acwåem;cd&k m
pifwm(Drop-In Centre)udk
2009 ESp0f ufrS pwifzGifhvSpfcJh
Ny;D pmoifcef;rsm;qDoYkd twwf
EkdifqkH;jyefvnfa&muf&Sdatmif
pDpOfay;vsu&f adS Mumif; &wemh
arwåmtzJUG rS wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D
xHrS od&onf/
]]'DESpfuav; 65 a,muf
apmifah &Smufay;Ekid cf w
hJ t
hJ xJrmS
ta,muf 40 pmoifcef;xJ
jyefa&mufatmif ausmif;jyef
xm;ay;Ekdifw,f/ tckaemuf
xyf u av;topf 50 xyf
a&muf a ew,f } } [k &wemh
arwåmtzJGUOuú|OD;jrifhaqGu
ajymonf/
vrf;ay:&Sd avvGiu
hf av;
i,frsm;tm; ausmif;aet&G,f
ausmif;ynmjyefvnfoifMum;
cGifh&a&;tjyif ausmif; rae
csifawmhonfh uav;rsm;udk
vnf; toufarG;0rf;ausmif;
ynmoif M um;ay;jcif ; ? pd w f
"mwf a &;&mjr§ i f h w if a y;jcif ;
ponfwdkYudkvnf; aqmif&Guf
ay;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
]]'Duav;awGu vrf;aysmf
uav;awG r[kwfbl;/ vrf;
ay:udkaysmfvdkY a&mufvmMu&
wmr[kwb
f ;l / taMumif;trsK;d
rsK;d aMumifh a&mufvmwJu
h av;
awG/ 'Dvu
dk av;awGukd vlwpf
OD;wpfa,mufu csKyfudkifxm;
NyD; ckdif;apwJh Zmwfvrf;rsKd;awG
&Sw
d ,f/ wcsKUd uav;awGq&kd if
vlukeful;cH&NyD; rav;&Sm;udk
a&muf? pmtkyfa&mif;cdkif;xm;
wmrsKd; &Sdaew,f}}[k &wemh
arwåmtzJGU uav;oli,fum
uG,fapmifha&Smufa&;pDrHcsufrS
wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D u ajymonf/
&wemh a rwå m tzJ G U \
uav;i,frsm; acwåem;cdk&m
pifwmwGif ausmif;raevdak wmh
onf h touf 14 ES p f M um;
uav;i,f r sm;tm; rd r d a jc
axmufay:wGif rdr&d yfwnfEidk f
ap&ef qHyifny§ ?f pufcsKypf onfh
toufarG;rIynmrsm; oifMum;
ay;vsu&f NdS y;D ? ¤if;wdt
Yk ouft
&G,fESifh vdkufzufoifhawmfrnfh
vkyfief;rsm;wGif tvkyftudkif
&&Sdap&ef ulnDqufoG,fay;
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
]]rdom;pk&&dS ifvnf; rdom;
pku0ifaiGwdk;vkyfief;av;awG
vkyfcsif&if twdk;rJhacs;aiGawG
xkwfacs;ay;wmrsKd; vkyfay;
w,f/ tjyifrSm acs;&if aeYjyef
wkd;u BuD;w,f/ ausmif;ae
uav;awGudkvnf; 'DpDrHcsuf
uyJ axmufyHhay;ygw,f}} [k
txufygyk*d¾Kvfu ajymonf/
&wemh a rwå m tzJ G U onf
jynfwiG ;f ? jynfytvSL&Sirf sm;\
yHyh ;kd rIrsm;jzifh tdwcf st
f idk Af ?D at
tkdif'DtufpfumuG,fa&;vkyf
ief;rsm;ESifh uav;oli,fum
uG,fa&;qkdif&m vkyfief;rsm;udk
aqmif&Gufaeonfh jynfwGif;
tifef*sDtdkwpfckjzpfonf/
20
Education
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Ekid if jH cm; wuúov
kd rf sm;odhk wdu
k ½f u
kd 0f ifciG &Uf &Srd nfU IB 'Dyvdrk moifwef;udk Horizon wGif wufa&mufEikd f t*FvefwuúokdvfwGif ACCA wufvkdolrsm;
aevif;xGef;
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 9
EkdifiHwum wuúodkvfrsm;okYd
wufa&mufcGifh &&SdEkdifrnfh International Baccalaureate
'lbkdif;bPf\ &mEIef;jynfUynmoifqkavQmufEkdif
IB 'Dyvdkrmoifwef;onf
EkdifiHwum wuúodkvfrsm;wGif
wd k u f ½ d k u f 0 if c G i f h &&S d E k d i f r nf h
ynma&;vrf;aMumif;wpfckjzpf
NyD;jynfwGif;&Sd tifwmae&Sif
e,fausmif;wpfckjzpfaom In-
'Dyvdkrmoifwef;udk jynf
wGi;f &St
d ifwmae&Sief ,fausmif;
wpfckjzpfaom Horizon Inter-
ternational
national Education Center
f nf; 2009
Yangon (ISY) wGiv
wGif,ckESpfrS pwifoifMum;
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
rS pwifoifMum;vsu&f &dS m ,ck
ESpfwGif Horizon ausmif;rS
(IB)
School
of
oifMum;cGifh&&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
]]IB udkoifMum;zkdY tod
trS w f j yKwm&ygNyD / 'D E S p f Z l
vkdifvxJrSm poifaeygw,f/
Horizon uausmif;om;awGt
jyiftjcm;ausmif;om;awGudk
vnf;vufcHoifMum;ygr,f/
oifwef;aMu;uwpfEpS u
f kd usyf
ode;f ckepfq,favmuf&ydS gw,f}}
[k tqdyk gausmif;rS wm0ef&o
dS l
wpfOD;uajymonf/
tqdkyg oifwef;onf 2
ESpftcsdefjynfh wufa&muf&
aomoifwef;jzpfNyD; ,cktcg
'Dyvkdrmoifwef;zGifhvSpfoif
Mum;aom ausmif;ESpfck&SdvmNyD
jzpf a omf v nf ; ISY ausmif ;
onfjyifyausmif;om;rsm;tm;
vufco
H ifMum;jcif; r&Sad Mumif;
pHkprf;od&onf/
pifumylyv
dk aD usmif;0ifcGihf vrf;nTepf mtkyx
f Gurf nf
oD[
&efukef?
Mo*kwf-11
jrefrmEdik if &H adS usmif;om;trsm;
pkpw
d 0f ifpm;onfh pifumylEikd if H
&Syd v
kd aD usmif;rsm;\0ifciG q
hf ikd &f m
tcsuftvufrsm;tm; pkpnf;
a&;om;xm;onfh pifumyl ydv
k D
vrf;nTepf mtkyt
f m; ,ckv 25
&ufwiG x
f w
k af 0rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
tqdyk gpmtkyw
f iG f pifum
yl ü &S d o nf h yd k v D a usmif ; ig;
ausmif;wGif oif,lEdkifrnfhbm
om&yfrsm;taMumif;?bmom&yft
vdu
k f ac:,lrnfah usmif;om;t
a&twGurf sm;?0ifciG ahf vQmufxm;
&mwGiv
f t
kd yfcsurf sm;ESib
hf mom
&yf t vd k u f ted r f h q H k ; trS w f
owfrw
S cf surf sm;?ausmif;vcESihf
aiGaMu;axmufyHhrI tpDtpOf
rsm; ponfrsm;a&;om;xm;
aMumif;od&onf/
]]ydkvD0ifcGifhausmif;rsm;eJY
ywfoufvaYkd wmh ausmif;awG&hJ
tifwmeuf0ufbfqdkufawGrSm
a&;xm;wmawGawmh&ydS gw,f/
'gayrJt
h csut
f vuftrsm;pku
jref r mausmif ; om;trsm;pk
twGuf vufawGq
Y efwt
hJ csuf
tvufawGr[kwfwmaMumifh
'DpmtkyfudkxkwfjzpfoGm; wm
yg}}[k pmtk y f x k w f a 0onf h
Crown Education rSwm0ef&Sd
olwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/
oD[
&efukef?Mo*kwf-11
t*FvefEikd if &H dS Landon School
of Business and Finance wGif
pm&if;udik yf nmACCAwufa&muf
rnfholrsm;tm;'lbdkif;bPf\
&mEIef;jynhfynmoifqk Dubai
bJausmif;rSwpfqifah vQmufxm;
ay;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
&mEIe;f jynfh ynmoifqt
k
wGuaf vQmufxm;Edik af omMBArsm;
wG i f General MBA tjyif
MBA(Finance and Investment), MBA(HR Manange-
Bank Scholarship Scheme
tpDjzifh MBAqufvufwuf
ment),MBA (Marketing
Manangement),MBA (Project
a&mufEdkif&ef avQmufxm;Edkif
aMumif;od&onf/
tqd k y gtpD t pOf t m;
pD;yGm;a&;wuúov
kd rf b
S w
YJG pfcck k
&&SdNyD;olrsm;?LCCI Diploma&&Sd
Ny;D olrsm;ESihf wuúov
kd w
f pfcck rk S
bGJY&&SdNyD; pm&if;udkifbmom&yf
udpk w
d 0f ifpm;olrsm;avQmufxm;
EdkifaMumif;od&onf/avQmuf
xm;&mwGif Dubai Bankod k Y
wdkuf½dkufavQmufxm;&ef rvdk
Management), MBA (Risk
Management), MBA (Islamic
Banking and Finance), MBA
Yk gavQmufxm;
(E-Business) wdy
EdkifaMumif;od&onf/
avQmuf x m;vd k o l r sm;
onfvt
kd yfaompm&Gupf mwrf;
rsm;jzifh Tip Top International
Service ProviderodkY,ckv31
&ufaeYaemufq;k H xm;avQmufxm;
&rnfjzpfonf/
pm-19? om;orD;rsm;tm; tifwmae&Sife,fausmif;rsm;wGif ynmoifapaom
rdbrsm; apmifUMunfUavUvmoifU rS
tJ'DtcgrSm odwJholeJY wdkifyif
oifyh gw,f/ 'grSr[kwf ausmif;
udkvkdufoGm;NyD; wm0ef&SdwJhol
awG e J Y aqG ; aEG ; oif h y gw,f /
wcsKdUrdbawGusawmh aiGaMu;
wwfEidk v
f o
Ykd m tJ'aD usmif;awG
rSmxm;w,f/ 'gayrJh tifwm
ae&Sief ,fausmif;awGut*Fvyd f
vdkajymMuw,fqkd&if odyfem;
rvnfbJ jyefvm&wm&Sdw,f/
tJ'DvdkrsKd;us&if em;rvnfwm
udk yGifhyGifhvif;vif; ajymqkd
aqG;aEG;oifhygw,f}}[k tif
wmae&Sief ,fausmif;wGif oif
Mum;ydkYcsaeolu ajymonf/
tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif;
rsm;wGif ynmoif,laeaom
ausmif;om;rsm;taejzifh t*F
vdyfbmompum;uRrf;usifrI
omru bmom&yf q k d i f & m
em;vnfo&d rdS EI iS hf jrefrmbmom
pum;ES i f h ,Of a us;rI r sm;ud k
vnf; &if;ESD;uRrf;0ifae&ef vdk
tyfaMumif; ynma&; uRrf;
usifolwpfOD;utBuHjyKonf/
]]orD;wdkYausmif;rSmawmh
jrefrmq&mawGy&J w
dS ,f/ q&m
awGu toufokH;q,fausmf
awGygyJ/ 'gayrJih g;wef;atmuf
qkd&ifawmh toufi,fw,f/
t*Fvyd pf moifwq
hJ &muawmh
touf B uD ; w,f / pmoif
aumif;wmraumif;wmuawmh
q&mwpfOD;csif;ay:rlwnfae
ygw,f}}[k '*kNH rKd Ue,f&dS tifwm
ae&S i f e ,f a usmif ; wpf c k w G i f
wufa&mufcahJ om touf 16
ESpft&G,f ausmif;olwpfOD;u
&Sif;jyonf/
,cktcg Ekid if w
H um ynm
a&;zHUG NzKd ;vmrIEiS hf twl aiGaMu;
jynfph aHk om rdbrsm;onf rdrw
d Ykd
\ om;orD;rsm;tm; tifwm
ae&Sief ,fausmif;rsm;wGif ynm
oif,lapvsuf&Sd&m yk*¾vdu
ausmif ; aps;uG u f o nf v nf ;
us,fjyefYvmvsuf&Sdonf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
y½dk*&rfa&;om;jcif;qkdif&m
oifwef;zGifhrnf
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
uGefysLwmy½dk*&rfa&;om;jcif;udk pdwf0ifpm;olrsm;twGuf
Certificate in Business Systems Development oifwef;
udk Mo*kwf 25 &ufwGif pwifzGifhvSpfrnf[k bdkuav;aps;
vrf;&Sd Optimun Knowledge Studies rS od&onf/
oifwef;umvwGif pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ü tok;H jyKae
aom owif;tcsut
f vufpepfrsm;? uGeyf sLwmvrf;aMumif;
tqifhqifh? y½dk*&rfa&;om;rIbmompum;jzpfaom Java
D iG af &;om;jcif; ponfwu
Ykd kd
Programming udk tok;H jyKwx
avhusifhoifMum;rnf[k od&onf/
tqdkygoifwef;umvrSm wpfvMumjrifhrnfjzpfNyD;
Ak'¨[l;? Mumoyaw;? aomMumESifh paeaeYrsm;wGif wpfaeY
vQif okH;em&DMum oifMum;rnfjzpfum oifwef;aMu;rSm
80ç000 usyfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
urÇmausmfwuúokdvfBuD;rsm;\ykdhcscsufrsm;udk tGefvkdif;rStcrJU&,lEkdifawmUrnf
oD[
&efukef?Mo*kwf-9
urÇmausmw
f uúov
kd Bf u;D rsm;jzpfonfh Harvard, Yale ESihf MIT wd\
Yk ydcYk scsurf sm;tm; tGev
f ikd ;f rSwpf
qifhtcrJh&,lEdkifawmhrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
tGefvdkif;rS oif,lEdkifrnfhbmom&yfrsm;rSm pD;yGm;a&;? tif*sifeD,m? usef;rma&;? vlrIa&;?
tEkynm? 'DZdkif;? ZD0aq;odyÜHtp&Sdonfh bmom&yfrsm;tm; oif,lEdkifNyD; Supplementary Ref sm;? bmom&yfqikd &f mavhusicfh ef;rsm;? ydcYk scsurf w
S pf rk sm;udyk g &,lEikd af Mumif;
sources tjzpfpmtkyr
od&onf/
w½kwfEdkifiHrSausmif;om;rsm;twGufrl w½kwfbmomjyefxm;onfh0ufbfqkdufrsm;&Sdo
jzifhw½kwfausmif;om;rsm;twGuf txl;tqifajyaMumif; ynma&;at*sifpDwpfckjzpfonfh
Crown Education rSod&onf/
jrefrmEdik if rH S 0ifa&muf Munf½h aI vhvmvdo
k rl sm;onf rdrw
d \
Ykd tD;vfar;taumifjh zifh Info@Crown-Education. com wGi0f ifa&muf
rSwfyHkwifumMunfh½IEdkifonf/
]]'DbufacwfrSm tifwmeufu oHk;wwf&if ausmif;om;ausmif;olawGtwGuf trsm;BuD;tusdK;&SdEdkifp&mawG&Sdygw,f/ EdkifiHwum
ynma&;udkpdwf0ifpm;wJhausmif;om;ausmif;olawGtwGufvnf; 'DvdkwuúodkvfBuD;awGrSm b,fvdkbmom&yfawG oif,lEdkifw,f
qdkwmodEdkifovdk? tJ'Dbmom&yfawG&Jhoabmw&m;awGudk jrnf;prf;cGifh&rSmjzpfygw,f}}[k Crown Education rS ynma&;twdkifyifcH
udkatmifausmfqef;u ajymonf/
tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfzufyg wdk&SDbmEkwfbGwfcfwpfrsKd; jynfwGif;aps;uGufwGif jzefhcsdawmUrnf
,kZeudkudk
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 7
wk&d b
DS m\ urÇmyh xrqk;H tm½kH
cH r suf E S m jyif E S p f z uf ( DualTouch Screen)yg&Sdonfh Windows pepfokH; EkwfbGwfcfwpf
rsKd;jzpfonfh Libretto W 100
tm; jynfwGif;ü vmrnfh puf
wifbmvukefydkif;wGif ,if;
ukrÜPDrS pwifjzefYcsdawmhrnf
jzpfaMumif; Toshiba Singapore Pte.Ltd rS a'owGif; ref
ae*smrpöt&D if*&dk u
fS ajymonf/
xkwfvkyfrIoufwrf;ESpf
q,fih g;ESp&f NdS yjD zpfaom wk&d b
DS m
rS ,ckaemufq;Hk xkwv
f yk v
f u
dk f
onfh tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfzuf
yg Libretto W 100 armf',fvf
EkwfbGwfcfonf tvG,fwul
o,f,loGm;Edkifonfh zJGUpnf;ykH
rsm;jzifh wnfaqmufxm;NyD;
tav;csdef 819 *&rf &Sdonf/
wkd&SDbm\ t&G,ftpm;
tao;qk;H jzpfonfh tqkyd gEkwf
bGwfcf\ tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifqkd
onf r S m ,if ; uD ; bk w f v uf
tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfckyg
wkd&SDbmEkwfbGwfopfrsm;ukdjyopOf/
uGurf sm;onf Touch Screen
trsKd ; tpm;jzpf N yD ; rl v Ek w f
bGwfcf\ rsufESmjyifwGif ay:
aeonfyh &Hk yd rf sm;\ tqufrsm;
onftqdkyg Touch Screen
ay:wGif wpfquf
wnf;ay:aejcif;jzpfonf/
8-Cell Lithium ion buf
Keyboard
x&D? Hard Disk 62 GB Solid
State Drive ESifh EkdifiHwum
tmrcHwpfESpf&Sdonfh tqkdyg
EkwfbGwfcf\ a&mif;csrnfh
aps;EIef;rSm tar&duefa':vm
1ç600 jzpfonf/
tdEd´,ESifU *syef&Sd tkdifwDvkyfief;rsm;wGif
tvkyfoifvkyfvkdolrsm; avQmufxm;Ekdif
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
tdik w
f yD nm&Sit
f jzpf toufarG;vdak om jrefrmvli,frsm;
taejzifh tdEd´,ESifh*syefEkdifiHwdkYwGif tvkyfoif0efxrf;
tjzpf oGm;a&mufvkyfudkifEkdif&eftwGuf pufwifbm 17
&uf aemufqkH;xm;avQmufxm;EkdifaMumif; '*HkNrdKUe,f?
vjynf0h ef;yvmZm&Sd Better Life ACTY ukrP
Ü rD o
S &d onf/
*syefEiS hf tdE,
´d Ekid if w
H w
Ykd iG f ig;ESpt
f vkyo
f if0efxrf;t
jzpf vkyfudkif&rnfjzpfNyD; jynfwGif;ü *syefbmompum;
uRrf ; usif r I t qif h 2 &&S d a tmif avh u sif h o if M um;&
rnfjzpfonf/
]]a&&SnfvkyfEkdif&ygr,f/ wu,fvnf;awmf&ygr,f/
wpfESpftwGif; *syefbmompum;tqifh 2 NyD;&r,f/ tJ'D
umvtwGi;f rSmvnf; vcay;xm;ygw,f/ q,fEpS pf mcsKyf
csKyf&ygr,f/ 'DESpf ajcmufa,mufavmufa&G;ygr,f/ vl
aumif;awGygae&ifawmh &Spfa,mufyJac:r,f}}[k ¤if;
ukrP
Ü \
D CEO OD;ausmfrif;xifuajymonf/
tqdkyg tpDtpOftwGufavQmufxm;vdkolrsm;onf
touf 25 ESpfatmufjzpf&rnfjzpfNyD; Java, Net VB,C#,
C, C++ wpfckcktm; uRrf;usifydkifEkdifí vkyfief;tawGU
tBuHK&Sdoludk OD;pm;ay;rnf[kod&onf/
*syefEiS hf tdE,
´d Ekid if rH sm;\ tkid w
f v
D yk if ef;e,fy,fwiG f
tvkyfoif0efxrf;tjzpf ,ckuJhodkYac:,ljcif;rSm wwd,
tBudrfjzpfNyD; ESpfpOfavQmufxm;olOD;a& 200 ausmf&Sd
aMumif; txufygyk*¾dKvfuajymonf/
22
Tech
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
enf;ynmopfjzifU uGefysLwmtcsuftvufrsm; odrf;qnf;Edkif
udkvHbwfpf? Mo*kwf - 10
tDvufx&Gefrsm;\ vnfywf
rIudk toHk;jyKí a'wmtcsuf
tvufrsm;udk a&;Ekdif? zwfEdkif
rnhf yvwfpwpfueG yf sLwmrSwf
ÓPfjym;pepfrsm;udk tar&d
uefokawoDrsm;u vufawGU
o½kyfjycJhaMumif;od&onf/
]]Spintronics}} enf;ynm
onftpOftvmtoHk;jyKvm
aomrkdufc½dktDvufx&Gefepf
enf;ynmudk tpm;xdk;Ekdifrnf
jzpfNyD; ae&musOf;usOf;wGift
csut
f vufyí
kd rsm;rsm;pm;pm;
odkavSmifEkdifrnf? wGufcsufrI
rsm;vnf;ydjk refrnf? pGr;f tifo;kH
pJGrIenf;yg;rnf[k tdk[kdif;,dk;
jynfe,fwuúodkvfrS odyÜHynm
&Sifrsm;u arQmfrSef;xm;onf/
omref t D v uf x &G e f e pf
enf;ynmwGif oknESifh wpfudk
toHk;jyKavh&Sdonf/ ,if;rSm
bk d i f e &D p epf j zif h uG e f y sLwm
tcsut
f vufrsm;udak &;om;í
rSwfÓPfypönf;twGif; vpf
vyfae&mwpfckwGif tDvuf
x&Gef&Sdonf? r&Sdonfudk rSwf
om;jcif;jzpfonf/
odaYk omf tDvufx&Gerf sm;
udk oHvu
dk rf sm;rSmuJo
h Ykd OD;wnf
csufwpfzufwpfcsufqDodkY t
pGef;ESpfzufcJGjcm;EkdifaMumif;udk
okawoDrsm; od&SdaeonfrSm
MumNyDjzpfonf/ ¤if;tpGe;f ESpf
zuftay:? atmufvnfywfrI
udktoHk;jyKí a'wmrsm; odk
avSmifEidk rf nfeh nf;vrf;udk azmf
xkwf&mrS Spintronics enf;
ynmay:xGufvmjcif;jzpfNyD;
¤if;enf;ynmaMumifh vuf&Sd
xufESpfq ydkítcsuftvuf
a'wmrsm;udk odkavSmifjcif;? ydkY
vTwfjcif;jyKEdkifrnf jzpfaMumif;
okawoDrsm;uajymMum;onf/
uifr&maumif;aumif;
okH;vdkolrsm;twGuf EdkuD,m[ef;quf
—Ref: UPI
obm0ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;qkid &f m enf;ynmpmar;yGJajzqkEd idk f
,kZeudkudk
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 13
obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;
a&;qkdif&m enf;ynmatmif
vufrw
S &f &Srd nfh Comp TIA \
yxrqHk; Green IT vufrSwf&
pmar;yGJtm; ,ckvrSpwifí
ajzqkdEkdifNyDjzpfaMumif; ,if;\
0ufbq
f u
dk w
f iG af zmfjyxm;onf/
enf;ynmvkyif ef;rsm;wGif
obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;
Ekid af p&eftwGu&f nf&,
G í
f ppf
aq;rnfhtqkdygpmar;yGJtm;
Strata [kac:onfh atmifvuf
rSwftrsKd;tpm;rsm;wGif xnfh
oGif;ppfaq;ay;oGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; tGefvkdif;rSwpfqihf
enf;ynmpmar;yGJrsm;tm; ppf
aq;ay;aeaom Myanmar
Inspiration pmar;yGJpifwmrS
qkdonfrSm
\ tkdifpDwDqkdif&m
tajccHpmar;yGJwpfckjzpfonf/
Comp TIA \ yxrqHk;
tBud r f t jzpf ppf a q;rnf h
Green IT pmar;yGJwGif obm0
ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;enf;
ynmvkyfief;&yfrsm;? Virtualization OD;pm;ay;[mh'f0JoHk;pGJrI
avQmhcsa&;vkyfief;rsm;? obm
0ywf0ef;usiu
f rkd xdcu
kd af ponfh
od&onf/
Comp TIA
Strata
e waste ESihf
ywf0ef;usifxdef;
odrf;a&;Oya'&yfrsm;? ukvo
r*¾tzGJUtpnf;rsm; tp&Sdonfh
taMumif;t&mrsm;ESifh ouf
qkid o
f nfrsm;udk ppfaq;ar;jref;
oGm;rnf[kod&onf/
Green IT pmar;yGJESihfywf
oufonfah r;cGe;f aygif;oH;k q,f
yg0ifrnfh tqkdygpmar;yGJtm;
Comp TIA rS wpfem&Dpm ar;
cGef;owfrSwfxm;aomfvnf;
t*Fvyd b
f mom&yftm;enf;onfh
EkdifiHrsm;twGuf wpfem&DESifh
wpfq,fhig;rdepftxd wkd;jr§ihf
ay;xm;aMumif ; od & onf /
Green IT atmifvufrSwftm;
ckepfq,f&mckdifEIef;ESifhtxuf
trSw&f &So
d rl sm;om &&Srd nfjzpf
onf/
Comp TIA \ ,if;atmif
vufrSwf&&Sdolrsm;onf jynf
wGif;jynfy&Sd enf;ynmqkdif&m
refae*smwm0efxrf;aqmifae
olrsm;twGuf t"du&nf&G,f
aMumif ; od & onf / ,ck v rS
pwifajzqkEd idk Nf yjD zpfaom tqkd
ygpmar;yGt
J m; tar&duefa':
vm 99 jzifah jzqkEd idk Nf y;D ,if;\
pmar;yGt
J rSwt
f om;rSm FCOGRI jzpfonf/
odrhfodrhfpkd;
Nokia trsKd;tpm;udkrS BudKufESpfoufNyD; uifr&maumif;
aumif;toH;k jyKcsiw
f hJ rkb
d idk ;f zke;f 0goem&Siaf wGtwGuf Nokia
E5 udk azmfjyay;vkdufygw,f/
E5 [m uifr&mtaeeJY 5MP yg0ifwmaMumifh "mwfykH
0goem&SifawGtwGuf aumif;rGefpGmtokH;jyKEkdifrSmjzpfygw,f/
'Dzkef;[m WiFi udkvnf; tokH;jyKvdkY&Ekdifr,fvdkY od&yg
w,f/ umvmtaeeJY ta&mif 4 rsKd;&SdaewmaMumifhvnf; rdrd
BuKd uEf pS o
f uf&m ta&mifav;awGuakd &G;cs,t
f ok;H jyKEidk rf mS yg/
a&G;p&mtaeeJY tjzL? teuf? aiGa&mifeJY tndKa&mifwdkYudk &&Sd
Ekdifygw,f/
zkef;wGif;rSwfÓPftaeeJYuvnf; 2 GB xdyg0ifaeovdk
Card Slot taeeJv
Y nf; 32 GB txd xyfrjH znhpf u
G t
f ok;H jyKEidk f
ygw,f/ 'ghtjyif oDcsi;f 0goem&Siaf wGvnf; tqifajyapEkid rf mS
yg/ MP3, MP4 Player awGtjyif tufzftrfa&'D,kdudkvnf;
em;qifEkdiftkH;r,fvkdYod&ygw,f/
tjcm; Application awGudk xnhfoGif;tokH;jyKEkdifwm
aMumifh *drf;0goem&SifawGvnf; tokH;jyKEkdifr,fh zkef;wpfvkH;
jzpfygw,f/ 'Dzkef;udk 0,f,ltokH;jyKcsifw,fqkd&ifawmh
315ç000 usyf0ef;usifeJY aps;uGufxJrSm 0,f,l&&SdEkdifrSmjzpfyg
w,f/
23
Commodity Article
Watch
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
(1)
uavm
uavmu yifv,fa&jyiftxuf ay 4ç315 jrifYrm;aomawmifay:NrKdUuav;jzpfonf/ ukdvdkeDacwfvufuseftaqmufttkHrsm;udk xdef;odrf;xm;aeEdkifao;jcif;?
at;jroefYpifaomavxku wpfNrKdUvHk;udktcrJYNcKHvTrf;ay;xm;jcif;? acwfay:,Ofaus;rIrsm;rS cPwmajy;xGufvGwfajrmufvdkolrsm;twGuf ½dk;&mrysufao;aom
wdik ;f &if;om;aus;½Gmrsm;ESiYf rvSr;f rurf;wGiw
f nf½jSd cif;ESiahf 'oEå&c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;udk em;vnfuRr;f usio
f abmayguforl sm;tcdik t
f rmwnf½aSd ejcif;rsm;u uavmNrKUd
uav;\ (Eco Tourism) udk zGHUxGm;pnfyifapaom tcsuftvufrsm;jzpfapcJYavonf/
emrnfBu;D a½S;a[mif;ES;D bk&m;? a½TOrif*pl ojzifaY ½S;a[mif;omoedutarGtESprf sm;? ig;&ufwpfaps;cif;usi;f onfh tpOftvmawmifay:½d;k &m,Ofaus;rI tcif;
tusif;wdkYuvnf; uavm\qGJaqmifrItiftm;udkjr§ifYwifay;xm;ESifYNyD;om;[k,lqaomf&tHY[kxifygonf/ um;vrf;? rD;&xm;vrf;? avaMumif;vrf;wdkY tvG,f
wulaygufa&mufMuonft
h euf uavmudt
k vnftywfa&muf½v
Sd mMuoltrsm;pkrmS um;vrf;rSjzpfonfuakd wGU½d&S onf/ {nfo
Y nfrsm;wGif jynfwiG ;f c&D;oGm;rsm;ESihf
jynfyc&D;oGm;rsm;[k tMurf;zsif;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/
(2)
jynf w G i f ; c&D ; onf r sm;
( Local Guest)
jynfwGif; c&D;oGm;rsm;xJwGif
Xmeqdik &f m0efxrf;rsm;? vkyif ef;
½S i f B uD ; rsm;? NGO 0ef x rf ; ?
ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;? tEk
ynm½Sirf sm;? bk&m;zl;{nfo
Y nf
rsm;pojzifY vlwef;pm;aygif;pHk
yg0ifaeonfuak d wGUae&ayonf/
uRefawmfodrDorQ (uRef
awmfuavm[dw
k ,fwiG w
f m0ef
xrf;aqmifcJYpOfu) tEkynm
½Sit
f csKUd jzpfonfY tbocifcif
ñGefY(pmayavmu)? tbo
ciftkef;armif (ae&D&D pmay
pufbD;tzGJYuvnf; wufvm
Muao;\/
,ck q,f p k E S p f r sm;wG i f
uAsmq&mBuD; '*kefwm&m\
arv 10 &ufwGif usa&muf
aom arG;aeYyGJodkY q&mYtm;
av;pm;cspfcifMuonfh jrefrm
Edik if H t&yf&yfrpS maytEkynm
½Sirf sm;u wufa&mufvmMu&m
xdkarv 10 &uf0ef;usifwGif
uavm?atmifyef;ESit
Yf if;av;
a'otoD;oD;wGif xdkpmay
tEkynm½Sirf sm;udk awGU½dES ikd Mf u
ygao;onf/
xdkYtjyif ajccif;vufcif;
om,mvSaomaqmif;OD;rSonf
uavmESifh a'oEÅ&c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
Ekid rf Geaf tmifoGif
wdkuf)? tbocifwifarmif?
q&mtaxmufawmfvSatmif
wdkYrSm ESpfpOf&efukefaEG&moDudk
a½Smifwrd ;f vmcJMY uonfu
h avm
[dkw,f\ Mum½Snf{nfhonf
rsm; (long Stay guest) rsm;jzpf
cJ Y M uavonf / rMumrMum
a&muf½dSvmwwfMuolrsm;xJrS
wcsKdUrSmudkaoG;opf? OD;0okef?
OD;ausmfaomif;? OD;armifarmif
odkuf? OD;ewfEG,f? udkwifarmif
rsifh? OD;ae0if;(b0wuúodkvf)?
(udk)armifpdef0if;(ykwD;ukef;)?
(OD;)armifarmifjrifYvGif? OD;ñGefY
0if;? OD;aeatmif? OD;pef;armif
ESiv
Yf rkH av;r*¾Zif;armifErS om;
csi;f rsm;? tzGUJ rsm;pojzif/Y onf
q&m? q&mrrsm;u [dkw,f
ESifh c&D;oGm;vkyfief; Xmeydkif
uavm[dw
k ,f\ yHrk eS af EG&moD
{nfhonfrsm;xJrS uRefawmf
vufvrS ;f rDorQxu
J tEkynm
avmuom;rsm;yg/
tjcm; uavmNrKdUxJwGif
wnf;cdek m;aeMurnfo
Y rl sm;vnf;
½dSaeOD;rnfrSm taotcsmyif
jzpfygav\/ xdkpOfu 1980^
90 ywf0ef;usif/ ,ckwcsKdU
Mu,fyGifYrsm; a<uvGifYcJY½Smav
NyD/ uavmNrKdUuav;uawmY
rarYEdkifaom olY{nfhonfrsm;
tjzpf trSwfw&½SdaeOD;rnf
om? aemuf y d k i f ; ES p f r sm;wG i f
awmh udkrkwfokefwdkY? udkrif;a0
atmifwdkY? udkpdefrsKd;jrifY? OD;0if;
azjrif?Y udpk ikd ;f wdv
Yk kd yef;csq
D &m
tzGJYrsm;ESifh t0uRef; OD;cspf
armifwdkY ½kyf½Sifaw;uAsmtzGJU
rsm;vnf;a&mufvmavh½o
Sd nf
udkawGU&onf/ NyD;cJhaomwpf
aqmif;uudn
k yD ak v;wdrYk EÅav;
aEGaESmif;&moDrsm;txd rMum
cPqdkovdk ½kyf½Sif? AD'D,dk½dkuf
ul;a&;tzGJUrsm;vnf; a&muf
vmwwfMu&mNy;D cJah omESprf sm;
xJwGifawmY udkjrifYOD;OD;jrifYwdkY?
udkpyfpkwdkY nDtpfudkwdkYtjyif
udkvGifrdk;ESifY olYZeD;wdkYvnf;
a&mufvmwwfMuonf/ (olwYkd
uawmYaps;BuD;vSaom uif
r&mudk udkifqGJvmonfjzpfí
rSwfwrf;wif½dkuful;a&;jzpfae
rnfvm;)/ udak v;jzLudv
k nf; ]rH
rDrsm;} ADp'D t
D wGuaf &muf½v
Sd m
Ny;D uavmblwmwGiaf emufq;kH
&xm;av;twG u f BuKd ; pm;
MunfaY ecJo
Y nfukd NrKUd uav;u
rSwrf ad eao;onf/ udak *sarmif
armif? udkcifarmifwdk;? udkEdkif
aZmf (Lazy Club)wdkY? udk0if;OD;
wdkYudkvnf; uavm&eHUu qGJ
aqmifEdkifcJhygonf/ xm;yg/
uReaf wmfqv
kd o
kd nfu uavm
a&mufjynfwGif; c&D;oGm;rsm;
pGmxJrSm y&dowf cspfjrwfEdk;
onfh tEkynmorm;rsm;vnf;
trmcHtaejzifh yg0ifvsu½f aSd e
aMumif;yg/
(3)
jynfyEdkifiHjcm;om; c&D;onf
rsm; (Tourist)
jynfyEdik if jH cm;om;c&D;onfrsm;
wGif Package Tour ac: c&D;
pOfwpfckvHk;udk 0,f,lxm;ESifh
Ny;D aom {nfo
Y nfrsm;? FIT ac:
BuKH & musyef ; ? taES m if t zG J U
uif;rJv
h w
G v
f yfpmG oGm;vmaom
{nfo
Y nfrsm;? Edik if w
H umNGO
rsm;? pD;yGm;a&;&if;ES;D jrK§ yEf o
HS rl sm;
pojzift
Y rsK;d tpm;rsm;pGmcGjJ cm;
awG½Y ESd ikd af yonf/ ESppf Ofjrefrm
Edik if \
H w&m;0ifwcH g;aygufrsm;rS
tqdyk g Edik if jH cm;om; {nfo
h nf
rsm; ysrf;rQwpfoef;cefY 0if
a&mufvmavY½&Sd mxd{k nfo
h nf
rsm;\ jrefrmjynft&yf&yfc&D;
pOfrsm;a&;qG&J mwGif uavmNrKUd
onfvnf; yg0ifavYyg0ifx½dS
onfukd ESppf Ofw;kd wufjzpfxeG ;f
aeonfh tqifrh [
D w
kd ,f ta&
twGurf sm;u oufaocHaeay
onf/ 1990 0ef;usifuEdkifiH
jcm;om;{nfo
h nfrsm; vufc&H m
uavm[dw
k ,fwpfcw
k nf; ½dcS YJ
&mrS,aeYwiG t
f qifjh rif[
Y w
kd ,f
BuD;aygif;tvkH; 20 ½dScJhavNyD/
vmrnfEh pS rf sm;wGizf iG v
hf pS Ef ikd &f ef
tqifoifh eD;yg;jzpfaeonfh t
qifhjrifh [dkw,frsm;u ig;vHk;
xufrenf;½dSaeygNyD/ xl;jcm;
csuftaejzifh ta½SUAdkvfukef;½dS
r[mpnf "r®&dyfomwGif EdkifiH
jcm;om;tcsKdU w&m;pcef;0if
aeMuonfuv
kd nf;MunfE;l zG,f
awGUjrifEdkifMuygao;onf/
(4)
[dkw,f?pm;aomufqdkif? {nfh
vrf ; ñT e f v k y f i ef ; ? tif w m
euf 0 ef a qmif r I E S i f h tjcm;
vk y f i ef ; rsm;
jynfwiG ;f jynfy{nfo
h nfrsm; t
wGuftqifhjrifh[dkw,frsm;? t
qifhjrifh pm;aomufqdkifrsm;ESifh
vdik pf if& {nfv
h rf;ñTerf sm;onf
wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; tjyeftvSef
trSDo[JjyKMu&if; uavmNrKdU
uav;\ *kPfusufoa&udk
aqmifaeMuonf[kuRefawmf
qdkcsifygonf/ olwdkYonf uk
od k v f v nf ; &? 0rf ; vnf ; 0qd k
ouJhodkYyif rdrdwdkY\ yifrpD;yGm;
a&;udkjznfYwif;jr§ifYwifxm;Mu
&if;odu©m½dSaom0ifaiGjzifh &yf
wnfaeEdkifMuonfudk txif
t&Sm; awGUjrifEdkifMuygonf/
Edik if w
H umwGipf ;D yGm;a&;aps;
uGut
f &xkwaf 0a&mif;csvsuf
½dSaom Guide Book rsm;wGif
uReaf wmfwu
Ykd avmNrKUd rS[w
kd ,f
rsm;? pm;aomufqikd rf sm;ESiYf {nfh
vrf;ñTew
f \
Ykd trnfrsm;rSm ryg
rjzpfyg0ifaeMupNrJyif/
tcef;crsm;rSm wpfO;D csi;f
twGuftcef;\tqifhtwef;
tvdkuf 5 a':vmrS a':vm
30 0ef;usifcefYESifY ESpfa,muf
cef;twGufrl 7 a':vmrS a':
vm 50? toD ; oD ; jzpf E d k i f y g
onf/ EdkifiHwum\ xHk;pHt
wdik ;f {nf&h moDjzpfonfh atmuf
wdkbmrS azazmf0g&DtwGif;½dS
yGifhvif;&moDwGif aps;EIef;rsm;
ydrk jkd rifrY m;Edik Nf y;D {nf&h moDr[kwf
onfh tjcm;umvrsm;wGif aps;
EIef;twefi,f avQmhay;Edkif
ygonf/ (jynfwGif; {nfhonf
rsm;twGurf l txufygaps;EIe;f
rsm;xuftawmfav;yifouf
omonfuakd wGU&onf){nfo
h nf
rsm;taejzifh pm;aomufqdkif
wcsKdU\aps;EIef;rsm;udk twef
i,fBuD;onf[k ,lqEdkifaomf
vnf; ab;Oyg'frjzpf? tm[m
&wefz;kd jynf0Y Ny;D t&omESijhf ynfh
pHrk nfqykd gu auseyfMurnfrmS
trSefyifjzpfygonf/ vdkifpif&
{nfv
h rf;nTerf sm;rSmvnf;uavm
wGiyf sr;f rQ20OD;cef½Y aSd eygonf/
trsm;pkrmS Edik if jH cm;bmompum;
uRr;f usijf cif;? a'oEÅ& A[kok
wESijYf ynfpY NkH y;D oGuv
f ufreG &f nf
jcif;? ywf0ef;usifvlrIqufqH
a&;ajyjypfjcif;wdkYaMumifY vkyf
ief;udik cf ef; aumif;rGeMf uonf
udk awGY&ygonf/ olwdkYonf
uavmNrKUd ywf0ef;usiw
f iG ½f o
Sd nfY
yavmif? "Ek?awmif½;kd ESiYf ytd0k f
aus;½Gmrsm;od{Yk nfU onfrsm;udk
vdkufvHydkYaqmifay;&if; ½dk;&m
,Ofaus;rI"avYrsm;tm;½Si;f vif;
jyojcif;? ywf0ef;usif a&ajr
awmawmifrsm;\ pdrf;pdkvwf
qwfrIrsm;ü pdwfMunfvifcsrf;
ajrUapjcif; ...tp½dSonfwdkY
jzifu
Y avma&muf½cSd jYJcif;twGuf
rSww
f &jzpfae&jcif;udk auseyf
yDwEd iS w
h f oojzpfapcJMYuygonf/
,aeYacwfwGif uavm
NrKUd av;\tifwmeuf0efaqmif
rIvyk if ef;rsm;uvnf; {nfo
Y nf
rsm;udu
k rÇmBu;D ESiw
Yf pfom;wnf;
jzpfaeap&ef taxmuftuljyK
vsuf½dSaeMuygonf/ xdkYtjyif
NrKUd ay:rSaps;qdik rf sm;? pwd;k qdik ?f
Art Gallery rsm;? trSwfw&
ypönf;ta&mif;qdkifrsm;? um;
vufrw
S ?f av,mOfvufrw
S t
f
a&mif; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;rsm;
..ponfwUkd vnf;xdu
k o
YJ Ykd jynf
wGi;f ?jynfy{nfUonfrsm;pnfum;
pGm 0ifxGufoGm;vmMuonfYt
wGuf oifw
Y ifw
Y nfNird af omaps;
EIef;rsm;ESifY a&mif;0,fazmuf
um;Mu&if; rdrdwdkY\ EdkifiHw
umqufqaH &;udk tqifjY ri§ NYf y;D
om;jzpfMu&onfrmS vnf; ab;
xGuftjrwf[kqdkvQif &Edkifyg
ao;onf/ c&D;onfrsm; ½dNS yq
D kd
f ,fu,f
awmY wuúprD sm;? qdik u
&Drsm;ESiYf jrif;vSn;f rsm;uvnf;
txdu
k t
f avsmuf 0ifaiG&½dMS u
onfrSm uRJul;a&yg/
(5)
ed*Hk;csKyf&aomf uRefawmfwdkY
ausmif;awmfwiG f oifMum;cJMY u
onfYtwdkif;qdk&aomf ywf0ef;
usio
f bm0udk xde;f odr;f apmifY
a½Smuf&onfh a'oEÅ&c&D;oGm;
vkyfief; Eco Tourism jzpfxGef;
&mwGif uReaf wmfw\
Ykd Smokeless Industry ac:onfY rD;cdk;
rxGufonfYpuf½HkjzpfonfY [dk
w,fvkyfief;? pm;aomufqdkif
ESifh qm;Apf (0efaqmifrIay;
onf)Y vkyif ef;rsm;onfuRr;f usif
rI? apwem? tquftoG,Ef iS Yf
aiGaMu;&if;ES;D jrKS yEf rHS sm;ay:wGif
wnfraSD eaMumif;udo
k wdjyKtyf
yg onf/ xdt
Yk jyif NrKUd uav;\
at;csr;f wnfNird v
f aS om vHNk cKH
a&; tmrcHcsuu
f vnf; cdik rf m
onfq
Y aJG qmifrw
I pfcjk zpfaeonf
rSm taotcsmyif/ ,ckuJUodkY
wpfO;D csi;f ?wpfzcYJG si;f ?wpfNrKUd e,f
csi;f rSonf wpfEikd if v
H ;kH twdik ;f
twmESifY tusKd;pD;yGm;jzpfxGef;
EdkifMu&ef uRefawmfwdkYuavm
NrKUd uav;udt
k ajccHNy;D a&;om;
wifjytyfygonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH
wGif a'oEå&c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
twGuf tcGifYtvrf;rsm;pGm ½dS
aeygonf/
oifvnf;ausmyd;k tdwjf yif
xm;NyD;ygNyDvm;/ /
24
Article
'Dvkd tajctaejzpfvm
]ig &wm
tazh&JUwGef;tm;
awGtrsm;Bu;D ygw,fu/G
Nidrfoufae&mu vIyf&Sm;vm
atmif wGef;ay;cJhw,f/ t&Sdef
aysmah ES;auG;aewJt
h cgrSmvnf;
t&Sdefaumif;atmif wGef;ay;cJh
w,f/ ,dkifxkd;,dkifxdk;jzpfaewJh
tcgrSmvnf; wnfhrwfatmif
wGef;ay;cJhw,f/ vrf;ab;udk
xkd;usrvdk jzpfwJhtcgwkdif;rSm
vnf;xk;d rusatmifxed ;f ausmif;
wGe;f wifay;cJw
h ,f/ 'gaMumifh
igh t az[m igh t wG u f a wmh
]wGef;tm;&Sif}yJ/
]]rif;uvnf; twGef;cHvdkY
yguGm}}
rSefygw,f/ wGef;tm;eJY
twGe;f cH0w¬Kqw
kd m nDrQzv
Ykd ydk g
w,f/ wGef;tm;aumif;ayr,fh
twGef;cH0w¬Ku vkdufavsmnD
axGrI ray;&if wGef;tm;awG
tv[ójzpf w wf y gw,f /
twGef;cH0w¬Ku tajctae
aumif;udk zef;wD;xm;ayr,fh
wGef;tm;r&Sdjyef&ifvnf; a&GU
vsm;vnfywfrI r&SdwJhtwGuf
tusK;d &v'fawG jzpfay:vm rSm
r[k w f y gbl ; / b&d w f e if ;
xm;wJhum;udk vltrsm;BuD;u
wGe;f tm; aumif;aumif;eJY wGe;f
ayr,fb
h ;D awGu vdrrhf mS r[kwf
ygbl;/ yGwfNyD; (w&GwfwkdufNyD;)
awmhomygoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f/
vdrfhatmifwGef;wm rvdrfhwJh
twGuf wGe;f tm;udkvnf; jzKe;f
wD;&ma&mufygw,f/ twGef;cH
0w¬Kuv
kd nf; zsuq
f ;D &ma&muf
ygw,f/
wpfcsdefrSm twGef;cH0w¬K
jzpfayr,fh wpfcsed rf mS wGe;f tm;
ay;wJht&m jzpfwwfygw,f/
wpfcsdefrSm wGef;tm;ay;
wJ h t &muvnf ; wpf c sd e f r S m
twGef;cH0w¬Kjzpfwwfygao;
w,f/
od ' ¨ w ¬ r if ; om;ud k eef ;
awmfxu
J ae tNy;D tydik f xGuf
cGmjzpfatmif oltkd? olem? ol
ao? &[ef;jrifuGifav;ckwdkYu
]]olvdkigvdk aevdkYuawmh ol
vdik gvdyk J tdv
k u
dk ?f emvku
d ?f ao
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
vkduf aemufwpfb0ul; tdk
vkduf? emvkduf? aovkdufeJY qkH;
udk rqkH;awmhbl;/ trsm;xJu
xGif;azmufNyD; vGwfajrmufcsif
w,fqdk&if vGwfajrmufr,fh
tvkyfudk vkyf&r,f}} vdkY wGef;
tm;ay;cJhygw,f/ om;jzpfwJh
&m[kvmuvnf; pum;rajym
ao;ayr,fh toHwdwfwGef;
tm;ay;cJhygw,f/ od'¨w¬udk,f
wkdif oludk,folvnf; ]]ig'Dvdk
wGef;tm;vnf; &Sdygw,f/
a'0'wfu tZmwowf
udk tazowfatmif wGe;f tm;
ay;wm[m tqdk;wGef;tm;jzpf
ygw,f/ tZmwowfuvnf;
tJ'w
D eG ;f tm;udk vufcNH y;D wGe;f
ay;wJt
h wkid ;f jyKusiv
hf u
dk w
f t
hJ
wGuf qkd;0g;wJhtusKd;qufudk
cHpm;&ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh wGef;
tm;qkdwm acsmufxJa&muf
atmifvnf; wGe;f csEidk yf gw,f/
acsmuf x J u vG w f a jrmuf
atmifvnf; wGe;f wifay;Ekid yf g
w,f/ wGef;tm;qdkwm oloef
wJb
h ufukd wGe;f ay;rSmyg/ wGe;f
tm;wkdif;rSm pGrf;tifawG &Sdyg
w,f/ arwåm? u½kPm? rk'w
d m
ygbl;/ wnfw
h nfrh wfrwf wGe;f
r,fh wGef;tm;? rSefrSefuefuef
wGef;r,fh wGef;tm;? udk,fh&JU
taetxm;ud k em;vnf N yD ;
wGe;f r,fw
h eG ;f tm;awGukd &,l&
rSm jzpfygw,f/ aqmifw
h eG ;f r,fh
wGe;f tm;? ajrm§ ufweG ;f r,fh wGe;f
tm;? vdraf umufweG ;f r,fh wGe;f
tm;? acsmufxw
J eG ;f csr,fh wGe;f
tm;awGudk vufcH&,l&rSm r
[kwfygbl;/ ]]wGef;tm;awG &Sd
wmyJ}} qdkNyD; tm;rpdkufbJ cdk
uyfNy;D awmhvnf; rvku
d o
f ifyh g
bl;/ wGef;tm;udk ½kef;tm;eJY yHh
ydk;&rSm jzpfygw,f/ rdrd&JU ½kef;
tm;udk y"mexm;NyD; wGef;tm;
udk tultjzpf xm;&Sd&rSmyg/
]]wGe;f tm;r&S&d if rjzpfb;l }} qdNk y;D
wGe;f tm;tay: vk;H 0rScD w
kd mrsK;d
&if b,fvrkd S yef;wkid u
f kd ra&muf
Ekid yf gbl;/ jyifywGe;f tm;a&m t
wGif;wGef;tm;rsm;yg xdxdrdrd
nDnDrQrQ tokH;jyKEkdifr,fqdk&if
&v'faumif;awG[mvnf; yDyD
jyifjyif jzpfay:vmrSm aocsm
ygw,f/
vdrfhzdkYwmplaewJh twGef;
cHawGusawmhvnf; wGef;tm;
ay;r,fholu r&Sd/
wGef;tm;ay;xm;wJh ol
awGusawmh vdrfhzdkY&m tqif
oifhrjzpfqdkwmrsKd;awG trsm;
tjym;&Sdygw,f/
wpfcgwpfcg wGef;tm;u
tvdv
k akd &mufvmwwfNy;D wpf
cgwpfcgusawmh udk,fu wGef;
tm;udk &SmazG&ygw,f/ rdb
awGuvnf; wGe;f tm;ay;wwf
wGef;tm;
t&Siaf waZmom&(xaemif;uef)
qufae&if vGwfajrmufzdkY t
cGifhta&; ydka0;oGm;awmhr,f/
rjzpfrae ½kef;xGufrS jzpfawmh
r,f } }vd k Y wG e f ; tm;ay;cJ h & yg
w,f/ 'Dvdk wGef;tm;awGu
vnf; odyfaumif;? twGef;cH
uvnf; tvkdufoifh avQmuf
vSrf;vkdufwJhtcg vGwfajrmuf
vrf;ay:udak &mufomG ;&ygw,f/
oAÁ n KwÓPf & S i f jzpf
awmfrloGm;ygw,f/ oAÁnKw
ÓPfukd ydik q
f idk o
f mG ;wJt
h cg t
jcm;vlewfjA[®m owå0gtjzm
jzmudk vGwfajrmufzdkYtwGuf
wGef;tm;trsKd;rsKd;udk ay;awmf
rlcJhygw,f/ wGef;tm;ay;wJht
cgrSm tajctaet&yf&yfudk
ok;H oyfawmfrNl y;D rS ay;&wmjzpf
ygw,f/ t"duuawmh wGef;
tm;udk vufcHEkdifwJh taet
xm;eJY tcsed u
f srusukd ok;H oyf
awmfrl&jcif;jzpfygw,f/
wGe;f tm;qdw
k idk ;f taumif;
csnf;awmh r[kwfygbl;/ t
aumif;wGef;tm;&Sdovdk tqdk;
qdw
k hJ toefpY rG ;f tifawG? a'go
£óm? rpä&,
d qdw
k hJ roefprG ;f
tifawG wpfcck ak wmhygaewwf
ygw,f/
udk,fhrSm&SdwJh todÓPf
cGeftm;av;eJY wGef;ay;zl;yg
w,f/ vufcv
H Ykd a&SUa&mufomG ;
olawG &Sdovdk vufrcHvdkY &yf
wefYaewmawG? aemufqkwf
aewmawGudkvnf; BuHKzl;yg
w,f/ udk,fhwGef;tm;udkawmh
&mEIe;f jynfh oefpY ifw,fvYkd rajym
Ekdifayr,fh tqdyftawmuf
uif;wJh wGef;tm;vdkYawmh t
aotcsm ajymEkdifygw,f/
vlwkdif; vlwkdif; tjcm;ol
&JU wGef;tm;udk vufcH&,l&rSm
jzpf y gw,f / ud k , f u vnf ;
wjcm;olukd apwemoefeY YJ wGe;f
tm;ay;&rSm jzpfygw,f/ wGef;
tm;udk ay;vnf; ay;yg? ,l
vnf;,lygvdkY wkdufwGef;csifyg
w,f/
wGe;f tm;udk ,lwt
hJ cg rSm
wGe;f tm;wkid ;f udk ,l&rSmr[kwf
vnf; rjzpfap&ygbl;/
]]wGe;f tm;&S&d if aumif;rSm}}
qdNk yD; wGef;tm;udk vnfwqefY
qefYeJY arQmfaer,fqdk&if tcsdef
awGudk jzKef;wD;&m a&mufyg
w,f/ jyifywGef;tm;&Sd&Sd? r&Sd&Sd
ukd,fh&JU twGif;wGef;tm;udk
t"dutm;ud;k &rSm jzpfygw,f/
]]jyifywGe;f tm;&r,fq&kd ifawmh
ydkaumif;r,f}} vdkYyJ xm;&Sd&rSm
yg/ jzpfEkdifwJht&mudk a&G;cs,f
xm;NyD; ]]jzpfudkjzpf&r,f}} vdkY
ud,
k u
hf ,
kd u
f ,
kd f wGe;f tm;ay;Ny;D
BudK;pm;vkdufyg/
ud k , f y d k i f w G e f ; tm;xuf
aumif;wJh wGef;tm;qdkwm r&Sd
ygbl;/ aocsmwmwpfcu
k jyify
wGef;tm;r&Sdayr,fh udk,fydkif
wGe;f tm;oufoufeq
YJ &kd ifvnf;
yef;wkdifudk a&mufEkdifygw,f/
taES;? tjref? yifyef;wm ouf
omwmyJ uGmjcm;ygw,f/ jyify
wGe;f tm;&Sad yr,fh ud,
k yf ikd w
f eG ;f
tm;udkr&Sd&if 'grSr[kwf udk,f
ydik w
f eG ;f tm;udk tok;H rjyKb;l qdk
ygw,f/ aqGrsKd; rdwfaqGawG?
tusKd;vdkvm;olawGuvnf;
wGef;tm;ay;wwfygw,f/ ae
rif;BuD;uvnf; wGef;tm;ay;
wwf ? Mu,f a v;wpf v k H ; u
vnf ; wG e f ; tm;ay;wwf y g
w,f/ wcsKdUwGef;tm;awGqdk
wG e f ; tm;rS e f ; ud k rod v k d u f &
ygbl;/ aphaphawG;rS a&;a&;ay:
wwf w J h wG e f ; tm;awG v nf ;
&Sdaeygao;w,f/
wGef;tm;eJYywfoufvm
&if udk,fu b,ftaetxm;
rSm&SdaeovJ? wGef;tm;ay;ol
taetxm;rSm &Sdovm;? 'grS
r[kwf wGef;tm;udk vdkvm;
vufcHoltaetxm;rSm &Sdo
vm; ok;H oyfMunfo
h ifyh gw,f/
wGe;f tm;ay;oljzpfr,fqkd
&if vufcH&,lr,fholudk Munfh
NyD;rSom wGef;tm;udkay;oifhyg
w,f/ vufczH Ykd toifjh zpf? rjzpf?
tusKd;&SdEkdif? r&SdEdkif? vdktyfwJh
wGef;tm;&JU yrmP ay;Ekdif? r
ay;EkdifqdkwmawGudk okH;oyfNyD;
rS wGef;tm;ay;r,fqdk&if wGef;
tm;ay;olbufuvnf; wGef;
tm;ay;&usK;d eyfygw,f/ vuf
cH&,lolbufuvnf; auseyf
0rf;ajrmufp&m aumif;vSyg
w,f/wGe;f tm;udv
k ufc&H ,lol
jzpfr,fq&dk if wGe;f tm;ay;olu
rSefrSefuefuef wGef;wwfol
[kwf? r[kwf? apwemaumif;
eJY wGe;f ay;olreS ?f rrSe?f avhvm
Ny;D rSom wGe;f tm;udk vufco
H ifh
ygw,f / wG e f ; tm;aMumif h
arS m uf & uf v J u soG m ;awmh r S
wGe;f wJo
h u
l kd tjypfwif&zdYk cuf
ygw,f/
b0c&D;qkw
d m Ny;D qk;H w,f
qdw
k mr&Syd gbl;/ 'gaMumifh wGe;f
tm;eJY tNrrJ jywf xdpyfae&rSm
jzpfygw,f/ udk,fu wGef;tm;
ay;vkduf? udk,fu wGef;tm;udk
,lvkdufeJY usifvnfae&rSmyg/
udk,fh&JU wGef;tm;aMumifh t
wGef;cH&wJhol aumif;usKd;jzpf
xGef;oGm;w,fqdk&if aus;Zl;t
wifcH&rSm jzpfNyD;? qkd;usKd;&&Sd
oGm;w,fqdk&ifawmh tjypfr
wifawmif pdwfraumif;awmh
jzpfrmS yg/ ud,
k u
f aumif;rGew
f hJ
wGe;f tm;udk &,lNy;D tusK;d aus;
Zl;jzpfxGef;cJhw,fqdk&if wGef;
tm;ay;wJholvnf; 0rf;omyg
vdrfhr,f/ rawmfwq aumif;
rGefwJhwGef;tm;aMumifh ,dkifvJ
usKd;yJhoGm;r,fqdk&if wGef;tm;
ay;wJo
h v
l nf; pdwrf aumif;jzpf
&ygvdrfhr,f/
aumif;rGew
f hJ wGe;f tm;udk
&,lyg/ wGef;tm;eJY vkdufavsm
nDaxGjzpfatmif tm;pdkufyg/
rcdkuyfygeJY/
aumif;rGew
f hJ wGe;f tm;udk
ay;yg/ wGef;tm;vufcHolt
ay: apwemxm;yg/
oifrh mS olrsm;udak y;Ekid w
f hJ
tzdk;wefwGef;tm;awG &Sdaeyg
w,f/ vdktyfolrsm;udk wGef;
tm;ay;vkdufyg/
oifrh mS olrsm;ay;wJh wGe;f
tm;udk &,lEidk w
f hJ taetxm;
&Sdaeygw,f/ vufcHvkdufyg/
tay;t,lrQrSom b0
[m aeaysmfygw,f/ /
pm(30)qkd;aq;jzifh aq;qkd;jcif; (vlrIjrifuGif;) rS
(4)
tom;? ig;? toD;t&Guf?
tpm;tpm? azsmf&nfwkdYudkom
aq;qkd;Muonfr[kwf/ vludk
vnf; aq;qkd;Muonf/ uRef
awmfwkdY acgif;ay:rSm aysmuf
qH;k ,kwaf vsmo
h mG ;aomobm0
teufa&mifqrH Qirf sm; jyefvnf
&&Sd&efaq;qkd;onf/ qHyifqkd;
aq;rSm "mwkaA'aq;jzpfaom
aMumifh wnfholvnf;&Sdonf?
rwnfholvnf;&Sdonf/ t&nf
taoG;aumif;rGefpGm azmfpyf
xkwv
f yk x
f m;aomqk;d aq;rsm;
rSm wefzdk;BuD;jrihfojzihf tzkd;
enf;aom qkd;aq;udkoHk;&mrS
qHyifrsm; tuGuv
f u
dk u
f Rwo
f ?l
temjzpfolrsm;udkawGUzl;onf/
uRefawmfwkdY ausmif;om;
b0? pwl'D,dkacwfOD;umvu
]aq;qkd;yef;½kdufrsufESm}oDcsif;
&Sdzl;onf/ aumifrav;rsm;\
rsufESmwGif rdwfuyfa&mifpHk
vdrf;jc,fxm;yHkudk a&;zGJUxm;
onf/ ,ckawmh rdwfuyfudk
aumifrav;omru aumifr
BuD;rsm;vnf; vdrf;Muonf/
aumifav;rsm;vnf; vdrf;Mu
onf [ k v nf ; Mum;zl ; onf /
rsufESmay:&Sd tpuftajymuf
rsm;? tndKtrnf;rsm;? ta&;
taMumif ; rsm;ud k z H k ; uG , f & ef
aq;qdk;Muovkd? rsufvHk;tvS?
rsufcHk;tvS? ESmwHtvS? EIwf
crf ; tvS yd k r d k a y:vG i f a p&ef
aq;qkd;Muonf/ vlqkdawmh
vnf; ]a&mif;yef;vS&ef}aq;qk;d
onf[kajymvdkYr&? ]rsufESmyef;
vS&ef}[ko;kH EIe;f rSom wifw
h ,f
ayvdrfhrnf/ tcsKdUvnf; rqD
avsmaf omrdwu
f yfjzifh aq;qd;k
rdvdkY rsufESmyef;rvS? ½kyfMurf;
b0a&mufMu&onf/
(5)
vufzuf&nfqkdifxkdifae
pOf eHab;rS pm;yGJu toHudk
trSwfrxif em;pGihfrdonf/
]][dkaumif igwkdY0kdif;udk
bmvkdYrvmwmvJ}}
]]taMumif;&SdvdkYayghuGm}}
]]bmtaMumif;vJ}}
]]rif;rodb;l vm;? 'Daumif
u [dkbuftzGJU&JU ta&mifqkd;
cHvkduf&NyD}}
uRefawmfonf ta&mif
qkd;cH&aomvludk jrifzl;csifo
jzihv
f n
S Mhf unfv
h u
dk o
f nf/ aMomf
..qHyif? rsufESmavmufomr
u vlwpfudk,fvHk;udkvnf; t
a&mifqkd;vdkY&ygvm;/
ta&mifqkd;jcif;udk tjypf
[k uReaf wmfrjrifyg/ ta&mif&dS
jcif;? r&Sdjcif;onf jyóem r
[kw/f jyóemutoH;k jyKaom
qkd;aq;wGif&Sdonf/ roHk;oihf
aomqkd;aq;? t&nftaoG;r
rSefaomqkd;aq;? rdrdESihf "mwf
rwnfhaomqkd;aq;udk roHk;rd
zdkYvkdonf/
uRefawmf Munfhaeaom
olonfb,fvq
kd ;dk aq;jzihaf q;
qdk;cH&vdkufygvdrhf/ /
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
pDtife*f sDum; rD;avmifrI ig;ESpt
f wGi;f ckepfBudrjf zpfymG ;cJh
ausmfoD[
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 12
ig;ESpftwGif; pDtifef*sDum; rD;avmifuRrf;rI ckepfBudrfjzpfyGm;cJhNyD; pDtifef*sD rD;ab;BudKwifumuG,fa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif
&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; oufqkdif&mu owif;xkwfjyefonf/
&efukefwdkif;twGif;wGif
vuf&adS jy;qGaJ eonfah rmfawmf
,mOfvdkif;rsm;? ta0;ajy;,mOf
rsm;? tiSm;,mOfrsm;? puf½Hk?
tvkyf½HkESifh ukrÜPDrsm;&Sd ,mOf
trsm;pkrSm obm0"mwfaiGU
(pDtife*f s)D udo
k ;kH pGv
J su&f NdS y;D ? pm;
aomufqkdifESihf vkyfief;&Sifrsm;
tdrfoHk;rD;zkdrsm;wGif a&eH"mwf
aiGU&nf(t,fvfyD*sD)udk wGif
us,fpGmtoHk;jyKvsuf&Sdonf/
,if;"mwfaiGUrsm;udk pepf
wusvdkufemoHk;pGJygu rD;ab;
tEÅ&m,frjzpfEkdifaomfvnf;
ayghqpGmtoH;k jyKygu rD;avmif
rIjzpfyGm;um qkd;&Gm;pGmxdckduf
Ekid af Mumif; od&onf/ oufqidk f
&mXmerS xk w f j yef c suf t &
ayghqrIaMumifh 2006 ckEpS f wGif
ESpfBudrf? 2007ckESpfwGif wpf
Budrf? 2008 ckESpfwGif ESpfBudrf?
,ckESpftwGif; ESpfBudrf pkpk
aygif; ckepfBurd rf ;D avmifuRr;f rI
jzpfcJh&aMumif;od&onf/
Ouú| EkwfxGufoGm;aomfvnf;
ygwD&yfwnfrIxdckdufrIr[kwf[k
jynfaxmifpk 'Drdkua&pDygwDu qkd
&efukefNrdKUü 2004 ckESpfrS
pí pDtifef*sDta&mif;qkdifrsm;
zGifhvSpfum armfawmf,mOf t
rsm;pktm; pDtifef*sDokH;,mOf
tjzpf ajymif;vJo;kH pGcJ u
hJ m ,ck
tcg pDtifef*sDqkdifaygif; 40
zGihfvSpfNyD;jzpfonf/ pDtifef*sD
jzihf ajy;qGJonfh,mOftpD;a&
onf ,cktcg 25ç000 ausmNf yD
jzpfonf/obm0"mwfaiGU(pD
tif e f * sD ) ? a&eH " mwf a iG U &nf
(t,fvyf *D s)D ESifh pufo;kH qDrsm;rS
rD;avmifrjI zpfymG ;ygu us,jf yefY
onfhrD;avmifrIrsm;jzpfyGm;Ekdif
NyD; jynfolwkdY\tkd;tdrfpnf;pdrf
rsm;ESifh touftEÅ&m,fudk xd
ckdufEkdifonfhtjyif vsifjrefpGm
ul;pufavmifuRrf;apEkdifonfh
twGuf rD;ab;tEÅ&m,frS BudK
wifumuG,fxm;&Sd&efESifh jzpf
yGm;vmygu pepfwusNir§d ;f owf
u,fq,f aqmif&GufEkdif&eft
wGuf pDrHcsufudk a&;qGJ&jcif;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
FTTX enf;ynmjyyGJusif;yrnf
atmifol&
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 13
tifwmeuf? ½kyo
f EH iS fh w,fvzD ek ;f yg yl;wGt
J oH;k jyKí&onfh
FTTX enf;ynmjyyGt
J m; Mo*kwv
f 21 &ufwiG f wyfrawmf
cef;rüjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; E-Lite ukrÜPDrS wm0ef
&SdolwpfOD;u 7Day News odkY ajymonf/
tifwmeufcsw
d q
f ufreI nf;ynmopfwpfcjk zpfaom Fiber to the Home (FTTX) pepfrSm rMumrD topfxyfrH
ay;rnfh0efaqmifrIjzpfonf/
zku
d b
f mqufaMumif;rsm;jzihf tifwmeuftoH;k jyKEidk f
onfh tqkyd gpepfonf vuf&t
dS oH;k jyKaeaom ADSL ? WiMax tp&Sdaom tifwmeufcsdwfqufrIpepfwkdYxuf tif
wmeufjrefEIef; ydkrkdjrihfvmrnfhpepfwpfckjzpfonf/
tqkyd genf;ynmjyyGt
J m; rnforl qkt
d crJv
h ma&muf
Munfh½IEkdifNyD; E-Lite Tech ukrÜPDESifh [ma0;ukrÜPDwkdY yl;
aygif;usif;yjcif;jzpfonf[kod&onf/
uGew
f ed ef mpcef; NyD;pD;cgeD;aomfvnf;
,mOfomG ;vrf;rNyD;ao;írSe;f onf&h ufxuf aemufuszGiv
hf pS Ef idk f
Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 12
,ckvqef;ydkif;uygwDOuú| EkwfxGufoGm;aom jynf
axmifpk 'Drdkua&pDygwD(,l'DyD)u ¤if;wdkYygwDonf
yk*¾dKvfa&;r@dKifjyKygwDr[kwfonfhtwGuf wpfOD;wpf
a,muf r&Sdjcif;onf ygwDtay: oufa&mufrI&Sdrnf
r[kwb
f J ygwDqufvufwnf&adS ernfjzpfaMumif; xkwf
jyefaMunmonf/
¤if;ygwD\ Ouú| OD;NzdK;rif;odrf;onf ,ckv 5
&ufu ygwDrS EkwfxGufcJhNyD; ¤if;udk,fpm; ygwD'kwd,
Ouú|jzpfol OD;odef;aX;u Ouú|wm0efudk qufvuf
&,laqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/
aMunmcsuw
f iG f ,cif ygwDOuú|OD;NzKd ;rif;odr;f
onf 2010wGiu
f si;f yrnfh a&G;aumufyEGJ idk if aH &;tcif;
tusi;f wGif qufvufyg0ifrnfr[kwaf Mumif; ajymqkd
vmonft
h ay: A[kt
d vkyt
f rIaqmiftzJUG u uefu
Y u
G f
onfhMum;uyif ¤if;\ EkwfxGufvTmudk vufcHcJh&
aMumif;? odkYaomf vlyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;wpfa,muf r&Sdjcif;
onf ygwDtay:oufa&mufrI&Sdrnfr[kwfbJ jynfol
wpf&yfvkH;&SdaeorQ jynfaxmifpk'Drdkua&pDygwD &Sdae
&efBuKd ;yrf;oGm;rnf[k ,if;ygwDowif;ESihf jyefMum;a&;
aumfrwDuxkwjf yefaomxkwjf yefcsuw
f iG f azmfjyxm;
onf/
xdt
Yk jyif ,l'yD yD gwDu a&G;aumufyv
GJ w
G v
f yfNy;D
w&m;rQwa&;ESifhywfoufí aMunmcsufrsm;pGmudk
xkwfjyefajymqkdcJhonhfygwDvnf;jzpfonf/
jynfaxmifpk'Drdkua&pDygwDonf EkdifiHa&;ygwD
tjzpf NyD;cJhonfh arvu rSwfykHwifcGifh&&SdcJhonf/
ar0if;rGef
&ef u k e f ?
Mo*k w f - 12
&efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f &Su
d eG w
f ed ef m,mOf
rsm; pepfwus&yfem;Edkif&eft
wGufaqmufvkyfvsuf&Sdonfh
uGew
f ed ef m,mOf&yfem;pcef;rSm
90 &mcdkifEIef;NyD;pD;NyDjzpfaomf
vnf; &yfem;pcef;odkYoGm;onfh
vrf;rsm;jyKjyif&efvt
kd yfaeao;
ojzifh vsmxm;csed x
f uf aemuf
usNyD;rSzGifhvSpfEdkifzG,f&SdaMumif;
pHk prf;od&onf/
uGefwdefem,mOf&yfem;p
cef;odkYoGm;vm&m a&TvDvrf;?
&wemvrf;wdrYk mS ,mOfta&t
wG u f r sm;jym;pG m jzwf o ef ; rI
aMumifh vrf;ysufpD;vsuf&Sdum
jyKjyifNyD;rSom ,mOfrsm;tqif
ajypGmjzwfoef;Edik rf nfjzpfonf/
uGew
f ed ef m,mOf&yfem;pcef;
udk '*HNk rKd Uopfqyd u
f rf;NrKd Ue,f? jr
eE´mvrf;? urf;em;vrf;ESiahf &TvD
vrf;Mum;&Sd {u 50 tus,f&Sd
ajrae&mwGif wnfaqmufvsuf
&Sdjcif;jzpfonf/
&efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f odYk ukepf nf
o,f,lydkYaqmifonfh uGefwdef
em pD;a& 1000 cefY&Sdonf/
AdkvfwaxmifNrdKUe,fukefwif
,mOf&yfem;pcef;ESifh Munfhjrif
wdik ?f xD;wef;ukew
f if,mOf &yf
em;pcef;rsm;wGif uGefwdefem
,mOfrsm; &yfem;vsu&f NdS y;D uGef
wd e f e m,mOf & yf e m;pcef ; opf
rNy;D pD;ao;ojzifh vrf;rsm;ay:
wGif ,mOf&yfem;rIrsm;&Sad eao;
aMumif;od&onf/
jrefrmEkid if H tkZd ek ;f vTm umuG,af &; txdr;f trSwf pmydw
Yk q
H yd af cgi;f xkwaf 0rnf
aevif;atmif
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
jrefrmEdik if t
H ygt0if urÇmEh idk if H
trsm;tjym;yg0ifonfh uGeAf if;
&Sif;wpfckjzpfonfh tdkZkef;vTm
umuG,fa&;qdkif&m AD,ifem
uGefAif;&Sif;\ (25) ESpfjynfht
xdrf;trSwftjzpf txdrf;t
rSwfwHqdyfacgif;rsm; xkwfa0
rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&So
d nf/
tqdkygwHqdyfacgif;rsm;
xkwfa0&eftwGuf jynfwGif;rS
pmydkYwHqdyfacgif; a&mifpHk'DZdkif;
NyKd iyf w
GJ pfcjk yKvyk í
f qk&&So
d nfh
yHrk sm;udk jrefrmEdik if \
H tkZd ek ;f vTm
umuG,fa&; txdrf;trSwfpm
ykYdwHqdyfacgif;tjzpf toHk;jyK
rnfjzpfaMumif; ywf0ef;usif
xdef;odrf;a&; trsKd;om;aumf
r&Sif½kH;rS pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/
]]avmavmq,frSm Ozone Commemorative Post-
YJ &;
age Stamp twGuf vufea
wJhyHka&m? uGefysLwm'DZdkif;awG
a&m NydKifyJGvkyfzdkY vufcHxm;
w,f/ 'DtxJrmS a&G;cs,cf &H wJh
yHkawGudk oHk;oyfoGm;rSmyg}} [k
ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;t
rsKd;om;aumfr&SifrS wm0ef&Sd
olwpfO;D u 7Day NewsodaYk jym
onf/Vienna Convention for
the Protection of the Ozone
Layer onf 1985wGif pwif
cJhjcif;jzpfum ,ck 25ESpfeD;yg;
umvtwGif; EdkifiHaygif; 200
eD;yg;cefYu ,if;uGefAif;&Sif;
wGif oabmwlnx
D m;Muonf/
26
Current Affairs
arvqef;rSpí rnfonfhEkdifiHom;rqkd qkdufa&mufjynf
0ifcGifh(Visa on Arrival)jzihfvma&mufjcif;tm; cGihfjyKay;cJhjcif;
ESifhjynfyEkdifiHrsm;rS avaMumif;vkdif;rsm; wkd;csJUysHoef;vmjcif;
wkdYonf urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;vkyf ief;wkd;wufvmap&ef rsm;pGm
taxmuf t ul j yKay;aeavonf /
]]'DEpS f rk;d wGi;f rSmudyk J wcsKUd &ufawG yk*u
H o
kd mG ;zkYd av,mOf vuf
rSwf0,fvdkYr&bl;/ 'Dtwkdif;qkd pHcsdefopfwifr,fhESpfyJ/ av;odef;eJY
txufrSef;vdkY&w,f}}[k jrefrmEdkifiHc&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif;rS
wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;uoHk;oyfonf/
yHkrSeftm;jzihf rkd;wGif;umvwGif urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm; 0if
a&mufreI nf;aomfvnf; ,ckEpS rf pS í wk;d csUJ yso
H ef;vmaomAD,uf
erfavaMumif;vkid ;f jzifh AD,uferfEiS hf ½k&mS ;{nfo
h nfrsm;? tJat;&Sm;
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
EkdifiHjcm;{nhfonfrsm;tm; oGm;a&mufavh&Sdonfh
a&Twd*kHapwDawmf&ifjyifay:rS c&D;oGm;{nhfonrsm;/
"mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
c&D;oGm;pHcsdew
f ifrnfEh pS [
f k vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSe;f qae
(rav;)avaMumif;vkdif;jzihf
Oa&myom; FIT {nfhonfrsm;
ESifh rav;&Sm;EkdifiHom;rsm; 0if
a&mufaeaMumif; ausmufwH
wm;NrdKUe,f&Sd c&D;oGm;ukrÜPDrS
trIaqmif'g½dkufwmwpfOD;u
ajymonf/
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif xl;jcm;rI
rsm;&Sdaeonfh 2010rSm jrefrmh
c&D;oGm;ESpf (Visit Myanmar
1996)usif;yNyD; 14ESpfajrmuf
onfhESpfjzpfonf/ jzwfoef;cJh
onfh 14ESpfumvtwGif; t
csKd;tauGUrsm;vnf; &SdcJhonf/
jrefrmc&D;oGm; ESpu
f si;f yNy;D w
jznf;jznf; wufvmaomc&D;
oGm;vkyif ef;rSm 2009 ckEpS w
f iG f
c&D;onfo;kH ode;f eD;yg;0ifa&muf
cJhNyD; pHcsdefwifcJhonf/
xkdaemufykdif;wGif tcsKd;
tauGUrsm;ESihf BuHKcJh&onf/
2008 ckESpf arvwGif em*pf
rkefwkdif;wkdufcwfcJhrIuvnf;
c&D;oGm;vkyfief;tay: rsm;pGm
xdcdkufcJhonf/ xkd 2ESpftwGif;
c&D;oGm;vkyfief;wGif rsm;pGm
ajymif;vJrIjzpfay:cJhonf/
2009ckESpfrS 2010 c&D;
oGm;&moDwiG f {nfo
h nfrsm; jyef
vnf0ifa&mufcNhJ y;D 2006 ckEpS f
&&Sdxm;aom pHcsdefeD;yg;cefY 0if
a&mufcJhonf/
]]'D E S p f u rES p f u xuf
rsm;rSmyJ/ qkdufa&mufADZmay;
wm&,f? avaMumif;vkdif;awG
wkd;csJUysHoef;vmwmudkMunfhNyD;
wGuf&if odEdkifw,f}}[k c&D;
oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif;rS ajym
a&;qkdcGihf&Sdoluajymonf/
,ckESpf rwfvrSpí vl
wpf&mcefYpD;Ekdifaomav,mOf
jzifh AD,uferfavaMumif;vkdif;
onf &efukef-[EdGKif;wdk;csJUysH
oef;vmjcif;? Zlvidk v
f v,fwiG f
vnf; vlwpf&mpD;Ekdifaomav
,mOfjzihf &efuek -f uGmvmvrfyl
ESihf&efukef-befaumufc&D;pOf
wkdYtm; tJat;&Sm;u wkd;csJUysH
oef;vmjcif;? befaumufav
aMumif;vkid ;f uatmufwb
dk mv
wGif vl 160 pD;Ekdifaom av
,mOfjzihf wpfaeYEpS Bf urd yf so
H ef;
vmjcif;wkdYjzpfonf/
wkd;csJUysHoef;vmaomav
aMumif;vkid ;f ESifhc&D;pOfrsm;wGif
p&dwfenf;avaMumif;vkdif;jzpf
aom tJat;&Sm;\ &efuek -f uGm
vmvrfyEl iS &fh efuek -f befaumuf
(wpfaeYwpfBurd x
f yfw;dk ) yso
H ef;
vmjcif;onf urÇmhvSnfh c&D;
oGm;vkyfief;ukd ykdrkdoufa&muf
rI&SdaMumif; c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
uRrf;usifolrsm;uqkdonf/
,ckESpf pifumylEkdifiHodkY
adsf
ol&atmifxuf
vma&muf a om urÇ m h v S n f h
c&D;oGm;rsm;wGif p&dwef nf;av
aMumif;vkid ;f rsm;jzihf vma&muf
ol r S m oH k ; q,f & mck d i f E I e f ; &S d
aMumif; c&D;oGm;owif;pmrsm;
azmfjyavh&adS om eturbonews.
com 0ufbfqkdufwGifa&;om;
xm;onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHokdY urÇmvSnhf
c&D;oGm;trsm;qk;H 0ifa&mufaom
*smreD? pydefESihf jyifopftygt
0if Oa&myEkdifiHrsm;ESihf tm&S
wdu
k &f dS Ekid if t
H csKUd wGif pD;yGm;a&;
wk;d wufvmjcif;aMumihf ,ckEpS f
c&D;oGm;&moDwiG f c&D;onfrsm;
yk d r k d v ma&muf E k d i f a Mumif ; ;
urÇmch &D;oGm;vkyif ef;tzGUJ tpnf;
WTOu cefYrSef;xm;onf/
xkdYtjyif tdrfeD;csif;xkdif;
EkdifiHwGif c&D;oGm;vkyfief;ydkrdk
wk;d wufap&ef Zlvidk v
f ukeyf idk ;f
ü pifumyl&Sd p&dwfenf;av
aMumif;jzpfaom Tiger av
aMumif;vkid ;f ESix
hf idk ;f avaMumif;
vdkif;(TG)wkdYyl;aygif;ysHoef;&ef
pmcsKyfcsKyfqkdcJhonf/
,cifESpfu &efukef-bef
aumufc&D;pOftm; vl 180 pD;
Ekdifaomav,mOfjzihf wpfaeY
wpfBurd yf so
H ef;cJah omp&dwef nf;
avaMumif;vdkif;tJat;&Sm;\
{nfhonf&&SdrIwGif urÇmvSnfh
c&D;oGm; 80 &mckdifEIef;ausmf&Sd
aMumif ; tqk d y gavaMumif ;
vkdif;wm0ef&Sdoluajymonf/
ZlvkdifvrSpwifysHoef;cJhaom
tJat;&Sm;(rav;)\ &efukefuGmvmvrfylc&D;pOfwGif urÇm
vSnfhc&D;oGm; 70 cefY aeYpOf
ygvmaMumif;od&onf/
]]p&d w f e nf ; avaMumif ;
vkdif;awG&JU tm;omcsufu Ekdif
iHjcm;om;awGqkd tifwmeuf
&wJhae&muae 0,fvkdY&w,f/
ukd,fBudKufwJhaps;&wJhaeY 0,f
vd&Yk wJt
h wGuf trsm;pku p&dwf
enf;avaMumif;vkdif;awGyJ pD;
vmMuwm}}[k c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/
pm(28)okdY
27
Current Affairs
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
apmifhMunfh&r,fh tcgvGefrkefwdkif;rdk;
armifxGef;vGif(rdk;av0o)
tpGef;a&mufawGMum;rSm abmifbifcwfaewJh 2010 &JU &moDOwkawG/ 2010 jynfhESpf[m tpGef;a&muf&moDOwkawGeJU
abmifbifcwfaewJhESpf wpfESpfjzpfygw,f/ jyD;cJhwJh {jyDvtxdumv[m tvGefyljyif;ajcmufaoGUcJhwJh t,fvfeDndK tpGef;
a&muf&moDOwkjzpfcJhygw,f/ tylcsdefjrifhwuf? rdk;awGacgifcJhwm[m udk,fwdkifBuHKcJhwJholwdkif; vufawGUjzpfygw,f/ a[m..
tckMo*kwv
f a&mufawmh at;Ny;D pGwpf w
kd Jh vmeDnm jzpfpOfu paejyefjy/D
rsufESmrsm;wJhrdk;aumif;
uif &moDOwkawGazmufjyefae
wmawGuawmh vdu
k rf rDatmif
ygyJAsm/ vuf&SdrSm jzpfaewm
awGyJBunfU/ ajrmuftar&du
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk e,l;
a,mufeJU Oa&mywdkuf ydkvef?
MopBw;D ,m;? pyde?f jyifopfEikd if H
awGrSm tylvdIif;awGjzwfae
w,f/ ½k&mS ;Edik if rH mS rd;k awGacgif?
tylcsed af wG jrifw
h ufaejy;D awmh
rD;awGtBu;D tus,f avmifae
ygw,f/ awmrD;avmif&mu
xGufvmwJh rD;cdk;aiGUawGu jrdKU
awmfarmfpudw
k pfNrKd UvH;k zH;k vTr;f
aevdkU armfpudkjrdKUawmfoljrdKU
awmfom;awG tqdyfaiGUawG
oifrh mS pd;k &Ny;D ? ta&;ay:tajc
asfd
taeawG aMunmxm;&wJ h
txd y gyJ / w½k w f j ynf B uD ; eJ U
ygupö w ef E d k i f i H a wG r S m vnf ;
tBuD ; tus,f a &awG B uD ; vd k U
vlawGaxmifcsDaoqHk;ae&yg
w,f/ tJ'Dae&mawG[m vGef
cJhwJh ajcmufvavmufujzpfcJh
wJh&moDOwktajctaeawGeJU
vHk;0udk qefUusifbufygyJ/
NyD;cJhwJhaqmif;wkef;u t
ar&duefjynfaxmifp?k Oa&myu
t*Fvef?qGpZf mvef?*smreDEikd if H
awG? tm&Su qdu
k af b;&D;,m;?
tdE´d,eJY w½kwfEdkifiHawGrSm t
vGefat;cJaewJh aqmif;umv
eJYBuHKawGUcJhMu&vdkU a&cJacwf
i,fwpfckrsm; a&mufaeNyDvm;
vdkUawmifar;cJh&wJhae&mawG
yg/tm&Sypdzw
d af 'ovnf; >cif;
csufr&Sdygbl;/
'D E S p f t wG i f ; &moD O wk
azmufjyefrIawGudk tm&Sypd
zdwfa'oawGrSm 2009 ckESpf
taESmif;ydkif; aqmif;umvu
wnf;u pawGUaecJh&ygw,f/
vGefuJwJhaqmif;udk tm&S&JU
w½kwf? ygupöwefEdkifiH? *syef
EdkifiH? &k&Sm;EdkifiH? tmz*efepö
wefEdkifiHawGrSm tjyif;txef
cH p m;cJ h M u&ygw,f / urÇ m h
awmifbufyikd ;f a'ojzpfwhJ Mo
paMw;vsEikd if u
H awmh tvGeyf l
jyif;wJah EGeaYJ wGUcJ&h w,f/ awm
rD;avmifuGsrf;rItBuD;tus,f
BuHKawGUcJh&w,f/
2010 tapmydik ;f aEGa&muf
vmawmh v nf ; tif ' d k e D ; &S m ;
EdkifiHrSm awmrD;avmifuGsrf;wJh
ae&mav;axmifausm&f cdS w
hJ ,f/
pifumyl? zdvpfydkif? rav;&Sm;?
xdkif;? w½kwfEdkifiH taemuf
awmifyikd ;f a'oawGtm;vH;k rd;k
acgifNyD; tylcsdefjrifhwufrIawG
eJBY uKH awGUcJMh u&jyefw,f/ aemuf
rd;k wGi;f vnf;0ifvma&m w½kwf
eJUygupöwefEikd if aH wGrmS ordik ;f
rSm rBuKH awGUzl;wJh a&Bu;D rIab;
awGawGUaeMu&jyefw,f/ at;
vGe;f &muae yljyif;ajcmufaoGU?
rdk;acgif&muae a&awGBuD;?
jzpfaewmawGuawmh r,HkEdkif
p&mawGygyJ/ tJ'v
D kd azmufjyef
aewmudu
k uaeY&moDOwkjzpf
aeygw,f/a&eJUav&JU tjyeft
vSeftusdK;jyKaewmawG t&if
wkef;uawmh yifv,fjyifawG
[m tvGefwnfNidrfrI&SdMuwJh
a'oBuD ; awG y g/ tck a wmh
avxuf tylqig;qydkrsm;wJh
a&vTmjyifawGu ajymif;vJrI
awG rsm;vnf;rsm;? jrefvnf;jref
aevdkU tay:uavxkvTmu
renf;trDvdkufae&ygw,f/
a[m tckvnf; ypdzdwf
ork'´&m&JUa&jyifvTmawG[m
ajymif ; aejyef y gjyD / ypd z d w f
ork'´&ma&jyifay:rSm jzpfysuf
aecJhwJh vuf&Sda&rsufESmjyif
tylcsed af jymif;vJraI wG? a&yla&
at;ajymif;a&TUrIawG&JU tae
txm;awGut
kd ajcjyKjy;D 2010
&JUyifv,fjyif taetxm;[m
vGecf w
hJ EhJ pS u
f mvrsm; jzpfMuwJh
1958-59? 1966-67? 198788eJU 2003-04ckEpS rf sm;eJU qif
wljzpfaew,fqdkwmudkawGUMu
&ygw,f/ yifv,fa&rsufESm
jyiftylcsed rf sm; jzpfwnfajymif;
vJrItay:tajcjyKNyD; tvm;
wlwEhJ pS af wG (analogue years)
awGudk a&G;xkwfxm;wmjzpf
ygw,f/
'DESpfawGtwGif; b*Fvm;
yifv,fatmfxJrSm jzpfay:cJh
wJhrkefwdkif;awGpm&if;udkawmh
Z,m;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/
tvm;wlESpfawGrSm jzpfcJhwm
awG rkefwdkif;jzpfay:rItydkif;
rSmawmh vuf&2Sd 010eJU tvSr;f
uGmaewJh 1957eJU 1966 ckESpf
awGudk 'kwd,tqifhyJ owf
rSwfvdkuf&if vuf&SdeJUydkeD;pyf
wm 1987 ckESpfeJU 2003 ckESpf
wdkUusefygw,f/ tJ'DESpfESpfvHk;
rSm (u) ESpfcsKyfvdkufawmh wpf
ESpf rkefwdkif;ajcmufvHk;pDjzpf
cJhMuygw,f/ (c) atmufwdk
bm? Edk0ifbmeJY 'DZifbmv
awGrSm rkefwdkif;awGjzpfchJMu
ygw,f/ (*) 2ESpfvHk; pufwif
bmvrS m rk e f w d k i f ; rjzpf c J h b J
Ed0k ifbmvrSm rkew
f ikd ;f ESpBf urd pf D
jzpfcJhMuw,f/ rSef;q&wJh jzpf
vmEdkifwmawG 2010 &JU Mo
*kwfv yxrq,f&ufywft
uk e f t xd b*F v m;yif v ,f
atmfxrJ mS rkew
f ikd ;f wpfBurd o
f m
jzpfcyhJ gao;w,f/ rd;k wGi;f umv
awGjzpfwhJ rd;k OD;(ZGev
f )eJY rd;k v,f
(Zlvdkifv)awGrSm rkefwdkif;wpf
BudrfrS rjzpfcJhygbl;/ 2010 &JU
vufusefumvawGrSm jzpfvm
EdkifwJh b*Fvm;yifv,fatmf
rkew
f ikd ;f tvm;tvmudk tckvkd
awGUvm&wJh analogue years
awG&UJ trSew
f u,fjzpfay:cJw
h hJ
rkew
f ikd ;f jzpfay:rItaetxm;awG
udk csed x
f ;kd vdu
k w
f hJ tcgrSmawmh
rkew
f ikd ;f jzpfay:vmEdik rf I tvm;
tvm(cefUrSe;f csu)f awGuZkd ,m;
rSm azmfjyxm;wJhtwdkif; awGU
vmMu&ygw,f/
pm(28)okdY
28
Current Affairs
pm-26?c&D;oGm;pHcsed w
f ifrnfU ESp[
f k vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSe;f qaerS
tjcm;aom c&D;onfydkrdk
&&Sad ponft
h aMumif;rSm AD,uf
erf&Sd Luxung Travel u c&D;
pOfrsm; a&mif;cs&mwGif jrefrm
Ekid if o
H yYdk g xnfo
h iG ;f a&mif;csae
jcif;ESifh pifumylavaMumif;
vkdif;uvnf; jrefrmEkdifiHtm;
ESpfntdyf oHk;&ufc&D;pOfrsm;
a&mif;csay;aejcif;jzpfonf/
xkYdtjyif tdrfeD;csif; xkdif;
EkdifiH\ vuf&SdEkdifiHa&;tcif;
tusif;wGifjzpfay:cJhaomqlyl
rIrsm;ESihf Ny;D cJo
h nfv
h u wpfv
wnf; AHk;oHk;BudrfaygufuGJrIwkdY
aMumifh xkdif;EkdifiHtm; urÇm
vSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm;u vHkNcHKa&;
t& ,HkMunfrIenf;vmjcif;wkdY
onf tcGihfta&;rsm;yifjzpf
aMumif; c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;
uoHk;oyfMuonf/
xkduJhodYk tajctaersm;
aMumifh {nfhonfrsm;\ tcef;
BudKwifrSm,lrIrSm ,cifESpfu
xuf ykrd &dk &Sx
d m;aMumif; rD',
D m
rsm;ESihfeD;pyfaom [dkw,frsm;
ESifhc&D;oGm;ukrÜPDrsm;uajym
onf/
]]ZlvkdifvupNyD; vmr,fh
Ekd0ifbm? 'DZifbm? Zefe0g&Dt
wGuf group booking awG
&xm;NyD/ rESpfu 'DtcsdefrSm
pHkprf;wJholawmifr&Sdao;bl;}}
[k aiGaqmifurf;jc&Sd Sunny
Paradise Resort rS aps;uGuf
ESifhta&mif;refae*smuajym
onf/&efukefNrdKUwGif; zGihfvSpf
xm;aom FIT {nfhonfrsm;
Mum; xif&Sm;ausmfMum;onfh
ygEkd&mrm;tygt0if Mu,fokH;
yGihftqihf&Sd [dkw,frsm;ü ,ck
ESpf rk;d wGi;f wGif tcef;jynfrh Mum
cP&&SdaeaMumif;od&onf/
{nfhonfrsm; 0ifa&mufrI
rsm;jym;vmjcif;aMumifh c&D;oGm;
vkyfief;ukrÜPDrsm;wGif wkd;csJU
&if;ES;D jrK§ yEf v
HS mMujcif;? 0efxrf;
opfrsm;cefYtyfvmMujcif;wdkY
tm; trsm;tjym;jyKvkyfaeMu
onfudkawGU&onf/
NyD;cJhonfhESpf c&D;oGm;&m
oD {nfo
h nfjyefvnf0ifa&muf
vmcsdefwGif [dkw,ftrsm;pkü
BuHKawGUcJh&onfrSm uRrf;usif
vk y f o m;&S m ;yg;rI j zpf o nf [ k
csufx&D,rf[dkw,frS vuf
axmuftaxGaxGrefae*smu
ajymonf/
xkt
Yd jyif 2006 ckEpS f {nfh
onf0ifa&mufrIwGifvnf; [dk
w,ftcef; rvHkavmufonfh
jyóemrsm; yk*HESihftif;av;
a'owdkYwGif BuHKawGUcJh&ojzihf
cufcpJ mG pDpOfc&hJ aMumif; jrefrm
c&D ; oG m ;vk y f i ef ; &S i f t oif ;
twGi;f a&;rSL;OD;wifxeG ;f atmif
uajymonf/
xkdYaMumifh tvm;tvm
aumif;rsm; rsm;pGm&Sdaeaom
,ckEpS cf &D;oGm;&moDa&mufvQif
vlpY rG ;f tm;t&if;tjrpftyg t
0if c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;ESiq
fh ufpyf
aom tajccHtaqmufttkH
pm27? apmifMh unf&h r,ft
h cg vGerf ek w
f ikd ;f rd;k rS
'Dawmh wpfEpS t
f enf;qH;k jzpfwhJ
av;Burd ef w
YJ u
G &f ifawmifaemuf
xyfo;kH Burd jf zpfEikd yf gao;w,f/
1978 ckEpS &f UJ aemufyikd ;f umv
awG r S m wpf E S p f y srf ; rQjzpf w J h
ajcmufBurd ef UJ wGu&f if 2010 &JU
vmr,fhrdk;aESmif;eJY rdk;vGefrSm
rkefwdkif;ig;BudrfjzpfEdkifygao;
w,f/ 'Dawmh aemufxyf oHk;
BudrfrS ig;BudrfcefU rkefwdkif;jzpf
Edkifao;w,fvdkU ,Hk,HkMunf
MunfajymEdkifygw,f/ aemuf
yd k i f ; umvawG r S m ta&S U ud k
vnf; arQmfBunfUzdkUvdkygw,f/
rdk;aESmif;eJUrdk;vGefumv
awGa&mufvm&if jrefrmEdkif
iHbufqDudk ta&SUbufrSm&SdwJh
awmifw½kwfyifv,fbufu
wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif;t<uif;tusef
awG tif'ckd sKd i;f em;uGse;f qG,u
f kd
jzwfNyD; taemufbufudk a&GU
vmwmuae rd k ; awG y d k N yD ; &G m
wwfygw,f/ trSefrSmawmh
aemufydkif;umvawGrSm tJ'D
wdkifzGef;awGu jrefrmEkdifiHudk
rd;k &GmapwwfwmoH;k rsKd ;&Syd gw,f/
yxruawmh wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif;
awG AD,uferfurf;ajcudk 20
'D*&DvwåDwG'fxufedrfhwJh vwåD
wG'fujzwfwmeJU jrefrmEkdifiH
urf;½dk;wef;a'oawGudk rdk;&Gm
apawmhwmygyJ/ 'gudk CISK
(Conditional Instability of
Second Kind) vdUk ac:ygw,f/
'kwd,uawmh wdkifzGef;
rkefwdkif;awG urf;udkjzwfNyD;
wJhaemuf ysufjy,froGm;cJh&if
olwUkd &JUt<uif;tusef (Remnants) awG[m taemufbuf
udk avpD;eJUarsmvmjyD; jrefrm
EdkifiHudkjzwfoGm;wJhtcg rdk;awG
&GmcswwfMujyefygw,f/ 'gudk
awmh ta&SUavayGvdIif;awG
(Easterny Waves) vdkU ac:Mu
ygw,f/ wwd,uawmh tJ'D
avayGviId ;f awG[m jrefrmEdik if H
ud k j zwf N yD ; b*F v m;yif v ,f
atmfwdkY? uyÜvDyifv,fjyifwdkY
txJuakd &mufomG ;wJt
h cg tm;
jyefysdK;MujyD; rkefwdkif;awGjyef
jzpfvmMuwJhtcgrSmvnf; jref
rmEdkifiHrSm rdk;awG&wwfMujyef
ygw,f / 'gud k a wmh Down
Stream Amplification vdUk ac:
Muygw,f/ Mo*kwv
f qef;txd
awmifw½kwyf ifv,frmS vuf&dS
jzpf a ewJ h w pf v H k ; ud k y g xnf h
wG u f & if wd k i f z G e f ; rk e f w d k i f ;
ajcmufBurd o
f mjzpfygao;w,f/
awmifw½kwfyifv,fjyif[m
wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif; wpfESpfysrf;rSs
(29)BudrfjzpfwmrdkUaemufxyf
(23)BudrfjzpfzdkY vdkygao;w,f/
owdxm;zdkY toifhqHk;u
vmeDnm&moDOwkomjzpfvmcJh
&if rd;k aESmif;rd;k vGeu
f mvawGrmS
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rsm;rvHrk avmufjzpfrnfupkd ;kd &drf
rdaMumif; MBA (Tourism)bGJU
&&Sx
d m;ol csux
f &D,rf[w
kd ,f
rS vufaxmuftaxGaxGref
ae*smuqkdonf/
]]vmwJ h { nf h o nf a wG u
awmh oHk;MunfhrSmyJ? pm;Munfh
rSmyJ/ tJ'rD mS ay;&wJah iGaMu;eJY
rwefvdkY xyfroHk;awmh&if pD;
yGm;a&;t& usqHk;jcif;yJ/ 'Dvkd
rsKd;awGrjzpfatmif BudKwifjyif
qifxm;&r,fhtcsdefyJ}}[k jref
rmc&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif;
twGi;f a&;rSL;OD;wifxeG ;f atmif
uajymonf/
xkdYaMumifh c&D;oGm;&moD
ESiBfh uKH awGU&awmhrnfrmS tcsed f
umvtm;jzifq
h v
kd Qif Mum;wpf
vcGcJ efo
Y museaf wmhonf/ BuKd
wif j rif a wG U ae&aomtcif ;
tusif;rsm;t& a&Ta&mifESpf
jzpfawmhrnf/ okaYd omf ajymif;vJ
wwfaomoabm? obm0t&
rnfokdY BuHKawGU&rnfqkdonf
rSm.../
rd;k ydrk ,f? 'gaMumifh a&Bu;D rItEÅ
&m,fuo
kd wdjyK&ygr,f/ wpfc&k dS
wmuawmh 'gawGtm;vHk;[m
tm;aumif;wJh vmeDnmjzpfrS
aocsmEdik yf gw,f/ 'gayrJh owd
ydkxm;oifhwmuawmh rkefwdkif;
rdk;awGyJjzpfw,f/ rkefwdkif;rdk;
qdw
k m rkew
f ikd ;f udk taMumif;jyK
OD;&JjrifUaz(jrefrmUtvif;)OD;pD;í
owif;pmynmoifwef;ydkhcsrnf
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 15
pme,fZif;vkyif ef;udk trSew
f u,f0goemygí toufarG;
0rf;ausmif;ynm&yftaejzifh owif;pmynmtm; oifMum;
vkdolrsm;twGuf OD;&Jjrihfaz(pmwnf;rSL;csKyf-jrefrmht
vif;)OD;pD;aom vkyif ef;cGi0f ifowif; pmynmoifwef;udk
pufwifbmvqef;rSpí oH;k vMumzGifh vSpyf cYkd somG ;rnfjzpf
aMumif;od&onf/
tqkyd goifwef;udk &efuek Nf rKd U urm&GwNf rKd Ue,f vSn;f
wef;teD;&Sd jynf&dyfrGeftdrf&m wkduf(3)? tcef;trSwf 10
wGif pufwifbmvqef;rSpí wpfywfvQio
f ;kH &uf(wevFm?
Ak'¨[l;? aomMum)aeYrsm;wGif eHeuf 10em&DrS rGef;wnfh
12em&Dtxd zGifhvSpfydkYcsoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ oifwef;wGif
owif;pmynm tajccH? owif;a&;om;jcif;? owif;
aqmif;yg;a&;om;jcif;? wnf;jzwfjcif;? pmjyifq&m\
tcef;u@tygt0if t*FvdyfbmomrSjyefqkdjcif;ESifh
&otzGJUyg0ifaom owif;aqmif;yg;a&;om;jcif;twwf
ynmudk oifMum;ydcYk somG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; oifwef;pDpOfol
OD;&Jjrihaf zxHro
S &d onf/ pdwyf g0ifpm;olrsm;taejzihf zke;f 519298? 519302 odYk qufo,
G pf pHk rf; ar;jref;Ekid yf gonf/
NyD ; &G m wJ h r d k ; ud k a jymjcif ; jzpf y g
w,f/ 'Drdk;rsdK;u rkefwdkif;awG
jzwfrS &wmr[kwfygbl;/ b*F
vm;yifv,fatmfxrJ mS rkew
f ifkd ;f
jzpfvUkd jzpfap? ta&SUbufua&GU
vmwJh wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif;t<uif;
tusefrsm;aBumifhjzpfap rdk;&Gm
apwwfwmjzpfygw,f/ vmeD
nmcefUrSef;csufrSmvnf; tif'dk
csdKif;em;uGsef;qG,fwpfckvHk; yl
aEG;pGwpf w
kd &hJ moDeYJ at;Ny;D pGwf
pdw
k &hJ moDOwkqNkd y;D 'DEpS &f UJ vuf
usefumvjzpfwJh pufwifbm
vuae 'DZifbmvtxd umv
twGuf cefUrSef;xm;aBumif;yg
Asm/
29
Chicken
Article
Soup
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
CHICKEN SOUP
jywif;ayguftjyifukd xdkif
ai;&if;tm½Hw
k ufvmwmudu
k Ref
awmfMunfhaerdw,f/ aeYopf
wpfaeY&UJ b0tpjyKyykH ef;csu
D m;
[mt½k P f O D ; aea&mif j cnf e J Y
twlay:xGufvmygw,f/ jrif
uGi;f udyk Nkd y;D aoaocsmcsmMunfh
&ifjrifuGif;u ydkNyD;a00g;oGm;
w,f/ uRefawmfhrsufESmay:rSm
aEG;ceJcpH m;vdu
k &f Ny;D uReaf wmf
rsu&f nfwpfayguf,pk d ;D usvmwm
udo
k v
d u
kd &f w,f/ b0[might
ay: bmvdkY'Davmuf&ufpuf&
wmvJ/ zefqif;&Sifudkpdwfqdk;
atmifigubmrsm;vkyfrdvdkY igh
b0xJut&if;ESD;qHk;awG? wef
zdk;txm;qHk; t&mawGtm;vHk;
udkwpfckNyD;wpfck qGJxkwf,lae
wmvJ/ uRefawmfhb0rSm rSm;
,Gif;wJha&G;cs,frIawGuvnf;
trsm;om;uvm;/ bk&m;u
vnf;uReaf wmfu
h akd rhxm;jyefNyD
vm;/ uReaf wmfuav;i,fb0
wke;f u bk&m;ocif&UJ bke;f wef
cdk;cGeftm;jynfh0wJhvuftpHku
uRefawmfhudkaxG;ayGUumuG,f
xm;w,fvYkd cHpm;&rdw,f/ tck
Bu;D vmawmhbmvd'Yk v
D rkd cHpm;&
awmhwmvJ/
vGefcJhwJhESpfESpfavmufu
uReaf wmftrsK;d orD;wpfO;D eJaY wGU
w,f/ uRefawmfhb0rSm wpfcg
rSrMuKH b;l wJh tawGUtMuKH cpH m;
rIawGudk&cJhw,f/ ½dk;&Sif;wJhom
,mrI? cifrif&if;ESD;rI? tjyeft
vSefqufoG,faygif;pyfrIeJY t
cspfudkyg uRefawmf&&SdcHpm;cJh&
w,f/ uRefawmfhbufuvnf;
uReaf wmfvyk af y;&r,fvo
Ykd x
d m;
wJht&mrSeforQudk vkyfay;cJh
w,f/ yef;pnf;uav;awG0,f
Ny;D vufaqmifay;w,f/ tdrrf mS
npmudt
k wlcsujf yKwpf m;w,f/
pmtkyfawG twlwlzwfw,f/
wpfcgwavrSmtm;vyf&uft
yef;ajzc&D;xGu&f if; awmifxyd f
ay:uaejrLESi;f awGz;kH aewJv
h iG f
jyifBu;D udw
k w
d w
f qdwt
f wlomG ;
oGm;MunfhcJhw,f/ aemufNyD;
vufwGJudkNrJNrJNrHNrHwGJNyD; ,Hk,Hk
MunfMunfeq
YJ ak wGvnf;awmif;
cJhMuw,fav/
tJ'ahD emuf bmawGjzpfcMhJ u
ovJ/ uRefawmfbmawGudk o
wdarhavsmhcJhovJ/ bmawGudk
rMum;Edk;em;vkyfcJhrdvdkYvJ/ uRef
awmf[m uReaf wmfch spo
f t
l rsK;d
orD;eJYb0udk jynfhjynfh00aysmf
&TifpGmaexdkifcJhMuw,f/ uRef
awmfw[
Ykd mcspjf cif;arwåmESit
hf
nDjzLpif½;kd &Si;f wJb
h 0rSmtjraJ e
xdkifoGm;Muyghr,fqdkNyD; bk&m;
udak wmifwikd w
f nfajymcJMh uao;
w,f / 'gayrJ h v l o m;jzpf w J h
uRefawmfwdkY[m vlom;qef
qef a &G ; cs,f r I u d k v k y f c J h M uyg
w,f/ 'Dwpfcgawmhb&k m;ocif
u owdjyKrdvdkufovm;awmh
rodb;l / tJ'aD emuf't
D rsK;d orD;
uuReaf wmfu
h pkd eG yYf pfomG ;cJw
h ,f/
uRefawmfwdkYESpfa,mufrSm
yd k p wmawG x J u vd k cspf p &m
aumif;vGe;f wJu
h av;av;wpf
igeJYa&mwl&JUvm;? uav; em
rnf b,fvakd y;xm;ovJ? bm
jzpfvo
Ykd u
l ighuu
kd av;taMumif;
tpuwnf;urajymjybJtckrS
bm&nf&G,fcsufeJY 'Dvdkquf
vkyfwmvJ/ bmvdkY'D tjzpft
ysuaf wGjzpf&wmvJpwJt
h awG;
awGu uRefawmfhudk awmuf
avQmuf zdpD;ESdyfpufaeawmh
w,f/
uReaf wmfa&SUaevnf;iSm;zdYk
vdv
k mw,f/ uReaf wmfo
h m;udpö
vdktyfwJh aiGa&;aMu;a&;tul
tnD&zdv
Yk nf; qkawmif;&ao;
w,f/ 'Dt½IyftaxG;udpöawG
Mum;xJrSm uRefawmfh&JUrdbt
tareJYwpf0ufae&w,f/ ol
[mol Y t azeJ Y w l w ,f / uRef
awmfwdkY ESpfa,muf[m Mum
avoHa,mZOfw,
G af vjzpfvm
Muw,f/ olupm;aewm? ol
tdyaf ewmawGuckd spjf cif;arwåm
tjynfeh YJ em&Daygif;rsm;pGm uRef
awmfxikd Mf unfah eusjzpfygw,f/
oluRefawmfhab;rSm tdyfaysmf
aewJhtcg olYtouf½SLoH u
av;awGudkem;axmifNyD; uRef
awmftdyfaysmfw,f/ om;u
av;u tdyfaysmfae&if;u olY
ajcaxmufao;ao;av;awGeYJ
EdkifiHa&;tqdktrdefYrsm;
armif0o
H
Anybody can be become angry, that is easy; but
to be angry with the right person, and to the right
degree, and at the right time, and for the right purpose, and in the right way, that is not within
everybody's power- that is not easy.
- Aristotle
rnfolrqkd a'goxGufEkdifw,f/ a'goxGufwm vG,fyg
w,f/ odaYk yrJah 'goxGuo
f ifo
h u
l o
kd m a'goxGuo
f ifw
h ,f/
NyD;awmh a'goxGufwJhtwkdif;twm? a'goxGufwJhtcsdef
rSeu
f efzv
Ydk rkd ,f/ rSeu
f efw&hJ nf&,
G cf suef YJ rSeu
f efwehJ nf;vrf;
eJYvnf; a'goxGufzkdYvkdw,f/ 'gawG[m vlwkdif;vkyfEkdifwJh
taetxm;r[kwfbl;/ rvG,fygbl;/
- t&pöaxmxJvf
When I have to choose between voting for the
people or the special interests, I always stick with
the special interests. They remember. The people
forget.
- Senator Henry Fountain Ashurst(D-AZ)
jynfolawGtwGufeJY txl;tusKd;pD;yGm;rsm;tMum; a&G;
cs,Nf y;D rJay;&Nyq
D &dk if uReaf wmfuawmh txl;tusK;d pD;yGm;
rsm;bufuyJraJ y;wmyJ/ tJ'gawGu owdw&&dw
S ,f/ jynf
olawGu arhoGm;wmyJ/
- qDedwfwm[ife&Dazmifwdeftufpf[wfpf
Politics: the art of keeping as many balls as possible up in the air at one time - while protecting your
own.
- Sam Attlesey
Ekid if aH &;qkw
d m wpfcsed w
f nf;rSm abmvH;k awGrsm;Ekid o
f rQ rsm;
rsm; avxJrmS &Sad eatmif vkyx
f m;Ekid w
f t
hJ EkynmyJ/ wpfcsed f
wnf;rSm ukd,fhudk,fudk,fvnf; umuG,fxm;Ekdif&r,f/
- qrftufwJvfqD;
tcspf&JU vuftpHkeJY
tde*f s,v
f if;
a,mufxeG ;f um;ygw,f/ 'gay
rJh 'Duav;&wmudk uRefawmf
u rodvdkufrdbl;/
wu,fqdkoluav;arG;vdkY
uRefawmfh&JU aysmf&TifauseyfrI
txG w f t xd y f a&muf & r,f h
tcsed rf mS yJuav;av;&JUrdcifu
aysmufu,
G o
f mG ;cJw
h mjzpfw,f/
'g[muRefawmfhb0&JU rsufESm
pmwdkif;udk½kwfw&uf xdk;ppf
qifwdkufcdkufcH&ovdkrsKd;jzpf
oGm;wmaygh/ uRefawmfhtvkyf
rSm aemufq;kH uReaf wmftyd w
f m
eJpY m;wmrSmyg tajctae ysuf
,Gif;oGm;cJh&w,f/ uRefawmfh
tawG;awGeJYuRefawmfhtcsdef
awGukd emusirf eI YJ trsuaf 'go
awGuomvTr;f rd;k oGm;avh&w
dS ,f/
uReaf wmfrh mS uav;av;wpf
a,muf&adS erSe;f uReaf wmfow
d hJ
tcif;tusi;f uenf;enf;awmh
qdk;0g;vSw,f/ uRefawmfhqDudk
tdraf xmifa&;trItcif;qdik &f m
tmPmydik t
f zGUJ tpnf;wpfcu
k
vmNy;D ]]rif;rSmtckuav; &Sad e
NyD? uav;twGufp&dwf ay;&
r,fqNkd y;D qifah c:pma&mufvm
w,f/ tJ'Dawmhr Suav;udpö
udk uRefawmfod&wmjzpfw,f/
uav;av;u b,fvakd v;vJ?
odik ;f t0dik ;f rdwaf qGawG&UJ ulnD
az;rrIudkvnf; awmif;cH&wm
aygh/
aemuf&pS v
f wdwMd umwJt
h cg
usrS u av;ud k p awG U &w,f /
ud,
k &hf ifaoG;av;udjk rifvu
kd w
f chJ
PrSm &ifrSmjynfhwufvmwJh
cspjf cif;arwåmu bmeJrY rS wlyg
bl;/ wpfb0wpfcgrSrjzpfxGef;
zl;wJt
h csprf sK;d yJ/ uav;eJt
Y wl
vGecf w
hJ v
hJ twefMumuwnf;u
uGu
J mG cJ&h wJo
h t
Yl arudyk gjyefjrif
awG U &&wmawmh &if e mp&m
aumif;vSw,f/
aemufwpfEpS v
f ;kH [m w&m;
½H;k udpeö yYJ J tcsdefukefoGm;wmyg
yJ/ uRefawmfhpkaqmif;aiGawG
tm;vH;k wufwufajymifomG ;w,f/
vuf&t
dS rd u
f v
kd nf;a&mif;vdu
k f
&w,f / um;ud k b Pf u jyef
odrf;oGm;w,f/ uRefawmfh&JU
tajccHvt
k d yfraI exdik pf m;aomuf
a&;tm;vH;k udk olrsm;&JUtult
nDtaxmuftyHeh YJ vH;k vH;k aeae
&w,f/
om;uav;&JUemrnfudk ]Edk
tm}vdo
Yk t
Yl aruay;xm;w,f/
bmemrnfay;ay; uReaf wmfu
awmh olYudktcspfravsmhygbl;/
ol[muRefawmfeJY wpf0uf? olY
uReaf wmfu
h u
kd efausmufwt
hJ cg
uReaf wmfMunfMunfE;l El;eJcY P
Edk;vmr,f/ oltck aemufqHk;
wwfwt
hJ wwfu olaY jcacsmif;
uav;awG vIyfwmudkMunfhNyD;
&,farmaysmf&TifwJh twwfyJ/
olYajcacsmif;uav;awGvIyfvdkY
&wmudk oltckrSodNyD; 0rf;om
aysmf&TifaeyHk&w,f/ uRefawmf
vnf;oleaYJ &mNy;D aysmaf erdw,f/
olt
Y wGuu
f awmh t&m&m[m
topftqef;Bu;D yJjzpfaeawmh
wmudk;/
uReaf wmftckjyLwif;ayguf
rSmxdik af i;&if;u aEGO;D ayguf eH
eufcif;wpfck wjznf;jznf;&ifh
usuft&G,f a&mufvmwmudk
jrifae&w,f/ jrifuGif;u ao
aocsmcsmpdkufMunfh&if a00g;
oGm;jyefa&m/ uReaf wmfrh suEf mS
ay:udk ylylaEG;aEG;rsuf&nfwpf
aygufxyfusvmjyefw,f/ b0
BuD;uw,faysmfp&maumif;yg
vm;vdaYk wG;rdvmjyefw,f/ uRef
awmfbk&m;ocifqDrSmaumif;
wmawGvyk w
f mrsm;aevdYk olu
uRefawmfhudk enf;enf;csif;jyef
qkcsaeygvm;vdkY xifjrifvmrd
w,f/ uReaf wmfb
h 0rSma&G;cs,f
rIawGutrSm;rsm;vGe;f w,f/ 'g
Democracy means government by discussion, but
it is only effective if you can stop people talking.
- Clement Atlee, British Prime Minister
'Dru
dk a&pDqw
dk m aqG;aEG;wkid yf ifNy;D vkyu
f ikd w
f t
hJ pk;d &udq
k v
dk dk
w,f/ odkYayrJh vlawGudk pum;ajymwmawG&yfckdif;EkdifrS t
vkyfjzpfw,f/
- uvdrifhtufwvD
If it is not right do not do it ; if it is not true do
not say it.
- Marcus Aurelius
rrSefwmqkd&if rvkyfygeJY/ rrSefwmqkd&if rajymygeJY/
- rm;uyfpfatmf&Jvd,yf
A states man wants courage and a states man wants
vision; but believe me, after six months' experience,
he wants first, second, third and all the time.
- Stanley Baldwin,British Prime Minister
EkdifiHa&;acgif;aqmifwpfa,muf[m &JpGrf;owdåvkdw,f/
tajrmftjrifvw
kd ,f/ 'gayrJh ajcmufvavmufacgif;aqmif
vkyNf y;D &if yxr? 'kw,
d ? wwd,? tcsed w
f idk ;f rSm olvw
kd mu
wjcm;r[kwfbl;/ pdwf&Snfonf;cHjcif;yJ/
- pwifavabmfvf'Gif
Vote for the man who promises least; he'll be the
least disappointing.
- Bernard Baruch
uwdu0wfawG tenf;qHk;ay;oludkrJxnfhyg/ ol[m pdwf
ysufp&mtenf;qHk;yk*d¾Kvfjzpfvdrfhr,f/
- bm;ewfbm&yf
ayrJhuRefawmfi,fi,fwkef;u
vdyk J ol&Y UJ cGet
f m;wefc;kd jynf0h wJh
vufawGu uRefawmfhudkaxG;
ayGUxm;w,fvdkY cHpm;vm&jyef
w,f/ [kwfw,f/ Edktm[m
uRefawmh&JUbk&m;ociftopf
yJ/ ol[m uRefawmfh&JUom;u
av;vnf; jzpfw,fav/ /
Ref: 'Arms of Love' by Jeff
Gemberling
30
Opinion
(1)
eHeufwkdif;vkdvdk tdrfrS vrf;
avQmufxGuf/ usKduúqHvrf;
twdik ;f taemufbufoaYkd vQmuf
onf/ tvkyform;aq;½Hka&SU
ujzwfonf/ ,ckawmh tvkyf
orm;aq;½Hkxuf United Living Mall qkdifudk vlodrsm;Mu
onf/ xkdrS wmarG t.x.u
(1)a&SUodkYa&mufvQif uefawmf
BuD;udka&mufNyD/
uefawmfBu;D udk ywfaom
vrf;onf emrnfwpfckwnf;
r[kwf/ uefawmfBuD;\ ta&SU
bufESihfajrmufbufwGif ewf
armufvrf;[kac:í taemuf
bufodkYa&mufvQif xdkvrf;udk
yif A[ef;vrf;[k ac:onf/
A[ef;vrf;onf uefawmfBuD;
awmifbufodkYa&mufvQif uef
&dyo
f mvrf;[kjzpfomG ;onf/ xkYd
aMumifh uefawmfBuD;wpfywf
vrf;avQmufvQif ewfarmuf
vrf;? A[ef;vrf;ESihf uef&yd o
f m
vrf;[k trnfo;kH rsK;d awGU&rnf
jzpfaomfvnf; vrf;rSmrl wpfck
wnf;omjzpfonf/
uRefawmfonf uefawmf
BuD;wpfywf tjynfhravQmuf
Ekid /f wmarG t.x.u(1)a&SUrS
nmbuf a uG U í ewf a rmuf
vrf;twkdif;avQmufonf/ zkd;
pdefvrf;xdyfwGif taMumavQmh
avhusihfcef;vkyfNyD; jyefvSnfh
onf/ wpfcgwpf&v
H nf; tcsed f
&vQif AkdvfcsKyfaMu;½kyftxd
avQmufNy;D rS aemufaMumif;jyef
onf/ toGm;rSm em&D0uf? t
jyefrSm em&D0uf[k tcsdefwGuf
ívrf;avQmufonf/
vrf;avQmufrS tjyefqkd
vQif uRefawmfonf &yfuGuf
aps;av;xJ jzwfomG ;onf/ aps;
cif;prdYk um;Bu;D ? um;i,f? qku
d f
um;toG,foG,fjzifh 0ifvm
aomaps;onfrsm;onf wnf
NidrfrIr&Sdao;ay/ tcsKdUvnf;
Aef;av;cs? a&mif;ukefrsm;udk
pDcif;/ tcsKdUvnf; ae&mvkqJ?
ae&m&SmqJ/ tcsKUd vnf; aps;OD;
aygufvkdY ESpf&mwefav;jzihf
uefpGef;&Gufpnf;udk ½kdufykwf
onf/
aps;xJ jzwfavQmufpOf
uRefawmfonf trSwfrxif
awGUvku
d &f aom ta&mifq;dk ol
ESpfOD;aMumifh pdwfrMunfrvif
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
jzpf&onf/ ig;onfwpfO;D onf
t0ga&mifaq;rIerYf sm;udak zsmí
f
ig;ykPmÖ ;wku
Yd kd aq;qk;d onfjh rif
uGif;ESifh 0ufom;onfwpfOD;
onf qkdifaemufwGif 0ufom;
rsm;udk teDa&mifokwfaeonfh
jrifuiG ;f / zswu
f eJom jrifvu
dk f
aomfvnf; tm½Hx
k rJ mS raysmuf?
tdraf &mufonftxdpaJG eonf/
(2)
uRefawmfwkdY aexkdifaom
urÇmudk tmumorSMunfhvQif
tjyma&miftvH;k Bu;D tjzpfawGU
&aomaMumifh N*dK[fjym[kac:
onf / N*d K [f j ymay:u uRef
awmfwo
Ydk nf aevH;k eDeaD tmuf
wGif vIyf&Sm;½kef;uefMuonf/
jym;rnfxifonf/ uReaf wmfwYdk
tdrfem;u ukvm;rBuD;onf
yGJvrf;obif&SdvQif teDa&mif
0wfpu
kH 0kd wfonf/ olo
Y m;orD;
rsm;ud k v nf ; teD a &mif q if
onf/
ausmufrsuf&wem 0wf
qif&mrSmyif jymvGifvGifeDvm
udkBudKufol? pdrf;pdrf;MunfMunf
ausmufpdrf;udkBudKufol? eDeD&J&J
ywåjrm;cJudkBudKufol? jzLjzLazG;
azG;ykvJBudKufol? MunfMunf
vifvifpdefxnfBudKufol po
jzihfuGJjym;Muonf/
ta&mifrsm;uvnf; wpf
zefjyefí vludk xdef;csKyfMu
onf? apckid ;f Muonf? vrf;ñTef
cJhaomvkyf&yfonf aps;0,fol
udk tjrifvSqJGaqmif&ef aq;
qk;d Mujcif;jzpfaMumif;odygonf/
tjrifvS&ef a&mif;ukefrsm;udk
aq;qdk;jcif;? aq;jc,fjcif;wkdY
rSm xl;qef;onfhudpö&yfr[kwf
ygav/ ta&miftqif;? teHY?
t&om? tm[m& jzpfap&ef
pDrx
H w
k v
f yk Mf uonf/ xkaYd Mumifh
ta&mifjzifh vSywifhw,fap
jcif;udv
k ufcaH omfvnf; tpm;
tpmwGif&Sdaom tjypftem
qk;d aq;jzifh aq;qk;d jcif;
(vlrjI rifuGi;f )
JOKE
q&mrwpf O D ; u ajcmuf w ef ; ausmif ; om;rsm;tm; t
aMumif;t&mwpfckudk pOf;pm;ykH? pOf;pm;enf;udk oifay;
aeonf/ ,kwq
då efaom awG;ac:enf;oifay;ae&m q&mru
]]aemuf a usmrS m zG u f x m;wJ h q&mr&J U vuf x J r S m
ypönf;wpfckudkifxm;w,f/ tJ'Dypönf;uvkH;0ef;NyD; teD
a&mif&Sdw,f/ tJ'gbmyJ}}
]]cs,f&DoD;vm;q&mr}} ar&Duar;onf/
]]r[kwfbl;/ yef;oD;uJGU/ 'gayrJh rif;pOf;pm;ykHudkawmh
oabmusygw,far&D}}
]]uJtck q&mrvufxJuypönf;u &SnfarsmarsmeJY
t0ga&mifqkd&if}}
]]iSufaysmoD;vm;q&mr}} z&uf'Du atmfar;onf/
]]r[kwfbl;uJGU/ q&mr cJwHudkifxm;wm}} [k q&mr
uajymonf/
xdktcsdefwGif twef;aemufem;rS toHwpfoHxGuf
vmonf/ ]]q&mr 'DwpfcguRefawmf ya[Vdvkyfr,f/
q&mrucefYrSef;yg}}
]]aumif;NyD/ aygvf rif;&JUya[Vdudkajymyg}}
]]tckuRefawmfhtdwfxJrSm ypönf;wpfckudkifxm; w,f/
tJ'Dypönf;u vkH;0ef;NyD;rmw,f/ acgif;wpfckvnf; ygw,f/
tJ'gbmvJq&mr}}
q&mru acwåcPpOf;pm;NyD;aemuf
rsufESmeD&JoGm;um
]]aygvf? rif;awmfawmfrkduf½dkif;wmyJ/ xkdifprf;}}[k
jyefajym&m aygvfu tdwfxJrS ta<uaphudkqJGxkwfum
]]rrdu
k ½f ikd ;f ygbl; q&mr&,f}} [kajym&if; ]]uReaf wmfvuf xJrmS
ta<uaphyJ&Sdygw,f/ 'gayrJh q&mrpOf;pm;ykHudk awmh
uRefawmf oabmusw,f}}[k jyefajymonf/
vifeJY r,m;
ud½k ;dk uGeYf
abmfaiGa&mif vjcrf;atmuf
wGif em;aetdyfpufMuonf/
ywf0ef;usirf mS a&mifpykH ef;cif;?
awmtkyfpdrf;pdrf;? rdk;jyma&mif
aumif;uifwkdYjzifh aecsifhpzG,f
wifhw,fonf/
ta&mifrsm;ESihf aexkdif
aomaMumifh uRefawmfwdkYonf
ta&mifrsm;udck spo
f nf/ ta&mif
tay: wyfrufjcif;? ESpfouf
pGv
J rf;jcif;&So
d nf/ uReaf wmfu
tjyma&mif B ud K uf o nf ? bm
ykqkd;0,f0,f tjyma&mifawmh
ygonf/ uRefawmfhZeD;u t0g
a&mifBudKufonf/ oltusÐ0,f
vQif t0ga&mifrsm;onf/ uk,
d f
BuKd uaf omta&mifukd qifjref;
&vQif ukd,fhudk,fudk,f auseyf
yDwdjzpfonf/ ,HkMunfwuf<u
rIvnf;&Sdonf/ vlrsKd;udk vkduf
ívnf; ta&miftBudKuf uGJ
Muonf/ uRefawmfwkdYudk teD
a&mifjzihw
f m;onf? tpdr;f a&mif
jzihfcGihfjyKonf? t0ga&mifjzihf
cPapmifOh ;D [krmS Mum;Muonf/
ESpfOD;ESpfzuf tjyeftvSefypf
cwfaeMuaomppfajrjyifrmS yif
tvHjzLjyvQit
f ypf&yfMuonf/
ta&mifrsm;jzihf tvSty
wefqmqifxm;aomavmu
BuD;wGif ta&mifuef;olrsm;
vnf;&Sdao;\/ xdkolrsm;ukd
ta&mifMunfq
h ;kH jzwf&aomvkyf
ief;rsm;wGif cefx
Y m;jcif;rjyK&ef
wm;jrpfxm;onf/ ta&mifudk
cspfaomuRefawmfwdkYonf t
a&mifr&Sdaom tarSmifjyifxJ
wGif aMumufpdwf0ifjcif;rSm t
a&mifut
kd m;ud;k tm;xm;jyKveG ;f
vdkYvm;/
(3)
aps;xJwiG f uReaf wmfawGU
pOf;pm;ykH
rsm;udzk ;kH uG,&f efjyKvyk jf cif;udrk l
vufrcHcsiaf y/ aps;onftcsKUd
u ta&mifr&SdaomqDxJwGif
yJqDvkdvdk? ESrf;qDvkdvdkta&mif
xnfh? teHYxnfhjcif;rSm twkjyK
vkyjf cif;jzpfojzihf vH;k 0vufrcH
csif/ rMumao;aomumvu
jrefrmh½;dk &mpm;p&mvufzufwiG f
qk;d aq;rsm;awGUojzifh use;f rm
a&;Xmeu ta&;,lydwfyifcJh&
onfudkrSwfrdMuygvdrfhrnf/
aq;qk d ; &ef qk d ; aq;ud k
obm0toD;? t&Guf? tyGihf?
tacgufwrYdk S &&SEd idk o
f vdk "mwk
aA'enf;jzihx
f w
k v
f yk &f &So
d nf/
uReaf wmfwYdk i,fpOf rEÅav;rSm
aecJhpOfu taronf yJjrpf
jyKwv
f Qif yJjrpfta&mifvaS p&ef
aumuf½;dk tenf;i,fxnfjh yKwf
onfuo
kd wd&rdonf/ tarESihf
twl aps;0,fvdkuf&vQif teD
vifr,m;ESpfa,muf blwm½kHa&mufaomtcg &xm;u
xGufoGm;NyDjzpfonf/ a,musfm;u a'goxGufum ]]rif; om
rd w f u yf ' gavmuf t MumBuD ; vd r f ; rae&if igwd k Y & xm;
udrk w
D ,f}}[k ajym&m rde;f ruvnf;]]&Sirf w
k q
f w
d &f w
d w
f m om
'D a vmuf r jref & if uRef r wd k Y a emuf & xm;ud k tck v k d
tMumBuD;apmihf&rSmr[kwfbl;}} [k jyefajymav\/
a&miftom;a&mif;olu xD;
teD r k d ; í t0ga&mif t om;
a&mif;olu xD;t0goH;k onfukd
owdxm;rdonf/ ,aeY plygrm;
uufBuD;rsm;wGif [if;oD;[if;
&Gufrsm;udkvnf; tat;cef;xJ
wGif jyoa&mif;cs&m rD;vHk;t
pdr;f xGe;f xm;onfuakd wGU&onf/
ta&mifaMumifh ukefypönf;rsm;
onf0,fcsiphf zG,v
f yS aeonf/
"mwkqkd;aq;wGif tpm;
tpmtwG u f cG i f h j yKqk d ; aq;
(permitted colour in food)
ESihf tpm;tpmwGif roH;k &aom
qk d ; aq; ( nonpermitted
d m tcsKUd
colour in food)[lí&S&
aps;onfrsm;u tpm;tpmt
wGufr[kwfaom qkd;aq;udk
tpm;tpmwG i f o H k ; Muonf /
rsm;aomtm;jzihf csnfqkd;aq;
rsm;udkoHk;onf/ tpm;tpmt
wGuf qkd;aq;u wefzkd;BuD;
ojzihf csnfqkd;aq;oHk;aMumif;
od&onf/ tusKd;&v'frSm pm;
oH;k olwiG f tqdyt
f awmufjzpf
jcif;? "mwfrwnfhjcif;a0'em
rsm;cHpm;&onf/
pm(24) odkY
t,f ' D w mcsKyf- aomif;pkNidrf;/ trI a qmif t ,f ' D w mrsm;
mrsm;- tm;rmef? Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif/ pmrsufESmzGJYpnf;rIESifU'DZdkif;t,f'Dwm - apmpnfolrdk;? owif ; t,f ' D w mrsm;
mrsm;- at;jrausmf? aevif;atmif? oD[? ar0if;rGef/
tBuD;wef;owif;axmuf- jrwfpkrGef? ZmZmEdk? ,kZeudkudk/ EdkifiHwumowif;bmomjyef- &Jrif;? ausmfrsKd;OD;/ pmjyift,f'Dwm- vSxG#fOD;/ owif;axmufrsm;
sm;- oZifaxG;? a0,HjrwfOD;? 'Jepfatmifatmif? ausmfoD[?
tdjzLvGif? tdjzLrGef? 0wf&nfatmif? odrfUodrfUpdk;? Ouúmudkudk? atmifol&? aevif;xGef;? AdkvfAdkvf0if;? jynfodrf;? oef;aX;? at;olpH/ aejynfawmfowif;axmuf- xl;oefh/ e,fowif;axmufrsm;
sm;- pdkif;omatmif? rsdK;rif;OD;?
apm&efEkdif? owif;axmufvSjrifh? qef;nGefh(a&eHacsmif;)? tifrdkifc? rsdK;aZmf? armifuH? &JyefZif;? ausmfxGef;/ ok a woe
woe- atmifatmif/ pmrsufESmzGJYpnf;rI- cspfAkdvfAkdvf? &Sdef;&Sdef;xdkuf/ uGefysLwmpmpD- pef;pef;? EG,frGefNzdK;?
arZifodef;aZmf? bkef;jrifh[ef/ o½k y f a zmf- pkd;aomfwm/ "mwfyHkowif;axmuf- atmifatmif? a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)/ jyifyqufoG,fa&;- oufydkifa|;/ vkd*dk'DZdkif;- ausmufqnf/ b@ma&;
b@ma&;- uvsmatmif/
aMumfjimwm0efcH- rdk;yy/ xk w f a 0ol- OD;rsdK;vdIifatmif/ yHkESdyfpuf- ok0PÖod*ÐyHkESdyfwdkuf/ zvif- Sunn Colour Separation. apmif a &&- 1ç000/ a&mif;aps;
aps;- 450usyf/
7Day News *sme,f w k d u f
- vjynfh0ef;yvmZm(10 xyf)? trSwf 37? tvHjybk&m;vrf;? '*kHNrdKYe,f/ zkef;- 721 578? 243 542? 386459? 09 5173255
Fax : 243 542, E-mail : [email protected], [email protected] ?
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
w½kwEf ikd if rH t
S qJ&G ídS MuufoeG ef aD ps; jyefjrifv
h m
ausmo
f [
D ? odro
hf rd phf ;kd
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
e,fpyfrSwpfqifh w½kwfEdkifiH
bufu MuufoGefeD0,ftm;
vkdufvmjcif;aMumifh MuufoGef
eDaps;jrifhwufvmaMumif; aps;
uGufrSpkHprf;od&onf/
]]MuufoeG ef aD ps;u jyefrm
vmw,f / e,f t pk H u aps;
awmifwpfyó
d m 160 usy0f ef;
usi&f w
dS ,f/ &efuek af ps;u wpf
ydómusyf 200 ausmfoGm;NyD/
tJ'g Mo*kwf 11 &uf bk&ifh
aemifaygufaps;yJ}}[k bk&ifh
aemif&dS MuufoeG 'f ikd w
f pfcrk S od
&onf/
MuufoeG ef aD ps;rsm;rSm ,ck
ESpf pay:csdefrSpí aps;tus
jzifhom &yfwnfcJh&NyD; pdkufysKd;
awmifoEl iS hf ukeo
f nfrsm;t½I;H
ay:cJh&onf/ xkdodkYjzpfcsdefwGif
EkdifiHwumü MuufoGefeDaps;
wpfwefvQif uefa':vm 280
rS 300 txd aps;aygufco
hJ nf/
jynfyMuufoGefeDwifydkYrIwGif
vnf; tdE,
´d MuufoeG ef rD sm; ae
&m,lxm;EkdifcJhaMumif; Muuf
oGefukefonfrsm;u ajymMum;
onf/
Muuf o G e f e D & moD o pf r S m
,ck ESp'f ZD ifbmrS pwifrnfjzpf
aomfvnf; tm;xm;pdkufysKd;
onfh awmifolrsm; avsmhenf;
oGm;rnf[k cefYrSef;Muonf/
MuufoGefeDaygufaps;rSm &ef
uk e f b k & if h a emif y G J ½ H k w ef ; wG i f
tedrfhqkH; wpfydóm 150 usyf
xdomaps;&SdNyD; e,ftpkHwGif
wpfydóm 75 usyfrS 100
ausmf0ef;usifom&Sdonf/
jynf w G i f ; aps;uG u f w G i f
MuufoGefeDtrsm;qkH;tokH;&Sd
"mwfyHk- a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)
aomaps;uGufrSm &efukef? rEÅ
av;? aejynfawmfom&SNd y;D wpf
Ekid if v
H ;Hk taetxm;jzifh ydóm
csed f ode;f 200 ausm&f í
dS &efuek f
tokH;rSm aeYpOfbk&ifhaemifodkY
ydómcsed Ef pS o
f ed ;f t0if&o
dS nf/
]]w½kwfbufu rEÅav;
uae0,fNy;D w½kwEf idk if u
H ek d ,fpyf
uaeydkYMuwm/ b,faps;eJYydkY
w,fqw
dk mrodayr,fh jynfwiG ;f
MuufoGefeDaps; wtm;ouf
omvdkY0,fwmjzpfEkdifw,f}} [k
ukeo
f nfwpfO;D uok;H oyfonf/
bk&ifah emify½GJ o
Hk Ykd 0ifa&muf
aom MuufoeG u
f m;pD;a& ta&
twGufrSm ,cif&ufrsm;xuf
avsmhusvmjcif;aMumifhvnf;
aps; EIef;jrifhwufvmjcif; jzpf
aMumif; yJ½G yHk ikd &f iS w
f pfO;D u ajym
onf/
Muuf o G e f u m;rsm;rS m
,cif&ufydkif;u wpf&ufvQif
tpD; 20 ausmf 0ifa&mufae
aomfvnf; ,ckwpfywftwGi;f
10 pD;ausmo
f m 0ifa&mufawmh
aMumif; od&onf/
]]Muuf o G e f a ps;uG u f u
raeYupNyD; vdkoavmuf0,f
vdkYr&awmhbl;/ t&ifu rSm
oavmufay;ayr,fh tck xde;f
ay;aew,f/ t&if0,fvuf
awGtjyif wjcm;0,fvufawG
&Sv
d mvdYk aps;twufreS ;f Ny;D xde;f
a&mif;aeuswm}} [k MuufoeG f
tDvufx&Gefepfypönf;rsm; aps;jrifhwuf
Ouúmudkudk
&efukef? Mo*kwf-12
tDvufx&Gefepfaps;uGufwGif e,fpyfbufrS0ifvmonhfypönf;aps;EIef;rsm;wufvmaMumif;
pkHprf;od&onf/
]]wDADwpfvkH;udk usyfwpfaomif;? wpfaomif;cJGavmufwufw,f}}[k r[mAE¨Kvyef;
NcHvrf;&Sd Capital tDvufx&GefepfrS udkat;rif;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/
e,fpyfrS t0ifavsmhusaeaomfvnf; ,cifuwifoGif;xm;aom ypönf;rsm;? odkavSmif
xm;aom ypönf;rsm;tm; vSnfhywfa&mif;csaeMuojzifh tDvufx&Gefepfaps;uGufwGif ypönf;
jywfvyfrIr&SdbJ ykHrSefomjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
]]t&if wDADtvkH; 50 &r,fqdk&if tcktvkH; 30 yJ&awmhw,f/ tJ'Dvdk enf;enf; yg;
oGm;wm/ &Sdawmh&Sdw,f/ t&rf;jywfoGm;wmr[kwfbl;}} [k tDvufx&Gefepfta&mif;qkdifwpf
qdkifrSwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uvnf;qkdonf/
e,fpyfrS 0ifvmaom tDvufx&Gefepfypönf;rsm;omru ukrÜPDrS wdkuf½dkufwifoGif;
vmaomypönf;rsm;vnf; aps;EIef;tenf;i,fwufvmonf[k udkat;rif;u ajymonf/
tDvufx&Geef pfaps;uGuw
f iG f y½drk ;kd &Si;f jyKvyk rf rI mS ,ckEpS w
f iG f ydrk rkd sm;jym;vmNy;D ta&mif;
t0,frSmvnf; txdkuftavsmufaumif;rGefaMumif; pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/
wpfqifhjyefvnfa&mif;csaom
ukefonfwpfOD;u ajymonf/
,ckMuufoGefaps;EIef;rsm;
onf ,cifESpf aps;EIef;rsm;ESifh
EIdif;,SOfvQif aps;avsmhenf;ae
ao;aMumif; od&onf/ ,cif
ES p f M o*k w f w G i f Muuf o G e f e D
aygufaps;rSm wpfydómvQif
1ç000 usyf0ef;usif&SdcJhonf/
,ckuJhodkY MuufoGefeDaps;
EI e f ; rsm; jrif h w uf v mcsd e f ü
awmifoltrsm;pk\ vufxJ
wGif MuufoGefvufusefenf;
oGm;jcif;aMumifh awmifolrsm;
taejzifh ,ckESpf MuufoGef
&moDwGif t½IH;ay:&aMumif;
od&onf/
,ckESpf MuufoGefeDaps;
EIef;usqif;&jcif;rSm ,cifESpf
rsm;u MuufoGefaps;aumif;
cJí
h pdu
k yf sK;d olrsm;vmum Muuf
oGeftxGufrsm;vmaomfvnf;
jynfywifyrYkd aI ps;uGuf r&Scd jhJ cif;
aMumifjhzpfonf[u
k ek o
f nfwpfO;D
uajymonf/
Muuf o G e f a ps;EI e f ; rsm;
onf ,cifwpfywftwGif;ü
wpf y d ó mvQif 185-210210-220 usyfaps;toD;oD;
&S d a e&mrS ,ck w pf y wf w G i f
210-275-275-290 usyftxd
aps;EIef;rsm;jrifhwufvmonf/
,ckMo*kwv
f 13 &ufwiG f
wpfyó
d mvQif usyf 430 &Sv
d m
í usyf 200 ausmfxd aps;EIef;
rsm;jrih f w uf c J h a Mumif ; od &
onf/
qefudk uefhowfjynfe,f? wkdif;rsm;rSvJGí
vGwfvyfpGmo,f,lcGifUjyKxm;aomaMumifU
um;*dwfrsm; tqifajyEdkif[kqdk
odrfhodrfhpdk;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-12
qefwify&Ykd mwGif uefo
Y wfxm;
aom jynfe,fESifhwdkif;rS vJGí
tjcm;jynfe,fESifhwkdif;rsm;odkY
vGwfvyfpGm o,f,lcGifhjyKxm;
aomaMumifh qefwifydkYonfh
um;*dwv
f yk if ef;&Sirf sm; tqif
ajyvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
tjcm;jynfe,fESifh wkdif;
rsm;odkY vGwfvyfpGmwifydkYcGifh
jyKxm;aMumif;udk ta0;ajy;
ukepf nfyaYkd qmifa&;vkyif ef;&Sif
rsm;u um;*dwfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;
odkY taMumif;Mum;pmrsm; ay;
a0xm;onf[k tqdkygtoif;
rS od&onf/
qefwifydkYonfh um;*dwf
vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSm qefwify&Ykd m
wG i f tqk d y gaMunmcsuf u d k
,mOfarmif;rsm;xHoYdk rdwLå ul;í
ay;xm;aomaMumifh vrf;c&D;ü
ppfaq;wm;jrpfjcif;&Sdygu t
qifajyEkdifaMumif; um;*dwf
ydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/
ta0;ajy;ukepf nfyaYkd qmif
a&; vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;t
aejzifhvnf; qefo,faqmif
cGi&hf adS om jynfe,fEiS w
hf idk ;f rsm;
odkYo,faqmif&mwGif ppfaq;
wm;jrpfjcif;rsm;&Sdygu toif;
½kH;odkY tcsdefESifhwpfajy;nD t
aMumif;Mum;Ekid af Mumif;udv
k nf;
EId;aqmfpmwGif xnfhoGif;azmf
jyxm;aMumif; od&onf/
odaYk omf ,if;uJo
h Ykd aqmif
&GufNyD;aemufydkif;ü qeftrSm
enf;jcif;aMumifh qefwifydkY&rI
rsm;pGmr&Sb
d J vrf;c&D;ü ppfaq;
rIrsm;vnf; rawGU&Sd&aMumif;
&efukef-bm;tH um;*dwfvkyf
ief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/
&efuek -f bm;tHvrf;aMumif;
ü wifyaYkd om qefwefqmcrsm;
rSm ¤if;pmxGufNyD;aemufydkif;
Mo*kwfvqef;ydkif;rSpí qef
wpftw
d v
f Qif 500 usyEf eI ;f xd
jrifhwufoGm;cJhaMumif; od&
onf/ tqkyd g vrf;aMumif;wGif
,cifu qefwpftw
d v
f Qif wef
qmc 2ç000 usyf&Sd&mrS ,ck
&ufydkif;ü 2ç500 usyftxdjrifh
wufcJhonf/
,if;uJhodkY wefqmcjrifh
wuf&jcif;rSm ukefwifydkYrIenf;
í um;cwGufajcrudkufjcif;
aMumifjh zpfaMumif; um;*dwv
f yk f
ief;&Sifrsm;u ajymonf/
urÇmhaiGvJEIef;
1 a':vm
0.6406
1 a':vm
0.7835
1 a':vm
86.29
1 a':vm
6.7931
1 a':vm
46.60
1 a':vm
1.3625
1 a':vm 1ç183.70
1 a':vm
3.166
1 a':vm
31.87
1 a':vm 9ç000.00
1 a':vm 19ç220.00
1 a':vm
1.4174
1 a':vm
1.0414
aygif (NAdwdef)
,l½dk (Oa&myor*¾)
,ef;
(*syef)
,Grf
(w½kwf)
½lyD;
(tdEd´,)
a':vm (pifumyl)
0rf
(awmifudk&D;,m;)
&if;*pf (rav;&Sm;)
bwf (xdkif;)
½lyD;,m; (tif'dkeD;&Sm;)
a'gif (AD,uferf)
a':vm (e,l;ZDvef)
a':vm (uae'g)
ta&;BuD;ypönf;rsm; aps;EIef;
ypönf;
,lepf
aps;EIef;
(uefa':vm)
a&T
1 atmifp
1216.60
a&eHpdrf;
pnf
75.110
aiG
1 atmifp
18.165
aMu;eD
aygif
327.25
obm0"mwfaiGU
mmbtu
4.028
rSwfcsuf/ / aps;EIef;tm;vHk;udk uefa':vmjzifh azmfjyxm;NyD;
aMu;eDaps;EIef;rSm qifh (Cent) jzifhjyonf/
2010 ckESpf Mo*kwf 13 &uf urÇmhaygufaps;EIef;jzpfonf/
32
Business
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf qifwHqdyfbdvyfajr aps;uGufwdk;csJYvm
jynfodrf;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-12
jynfwiG ;f bdvyfajraps;uGuu
f kd
OD;aqmifaeaom qifwq
H yd b
f d
vyfajrxkwfvkyfonfh ukrÜPD
onf ud,
k pf m;vS,rf sm;udk xyf
rHw;kd jri§ x
hf m;&efppD OfaeaMumif;
aps;uGuftwGif;rS pHkprf;od&
onf/
,cifu xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf
qifwHqdyfbdvyfajrta&mif;
ud,
k pf m;vS,u
f kd jynfwiG ;f ü ig;
OD;omxm;NyD; a&mif;csvdkaom
qkid rf sm;onf tqdyk g yk*Kd¾ vrf sm;
xHrSwpfqifh jyef,la&mif;cs&
onf / jynf w G i f ; aps;uG u f ü
a&mif;cs&onfh aps;EIef;rsm;rSm
vnf; ukrÜPDxkwfaps;xuf
tqdyk g yk*Kd¾ vrf sm;zGiahf om aps;
jzifhoma&mif;cs&onf[k od&
onf/
vuf&Sdtcsdefü bdvyfajr
aps;uGufwGif trSwfwHqdyft
opfrsm;pGm 0ifa&mufvmojzifh
xkwv
f yk o
f nfh ukrP
Ü o
D nf aps;
uGufwGif ,ckxuf a0pk&&Sd&ef
Bud K ;pm;vmonf / xd k Y t jyif
rdcifukrÜPDrSvnf; jynfwGif;
okH;pJGaerItajctaeudk trSef
od&&dS ef vma&mufavhvmrIrsm;
jyKvkyfcJhonf/
]]qmaA;vmqif;NyD;awmh
tckvdk udk,fpm;vS,ftopf
awG xyfcsay;zdkY pDpOfwmyg/
aps;uGuw
f nfNird zf u
Ykd ud,
k pf m;
vS,fawG rsm;rsm;&SdzdkYvdkw,f}}
[k apmfbGm;BuD;ukef;&Sd bdvyf
ajrvufum;a&mif;0,folwpf
OD;u ajymonf/
&efuek Nf rKd U&Sad qmufvyk af &;
ukrP
Ü rD sm;onfqifwq
H yd b
f v
d yf
ajrudo
k mtrsm;qk;H ok;H Muojzifh
aps;uGufü aps;EIef;wnfNidrfNyD;
t&nftaoG;aumif;&efvv
kd m;
Muonf/ aps;uGufwGif qifwH
qdyb
f v
d yfajr aps;EIe;f tajymif;
tvJ jzpfygu tjcm;trSwfwH
qdyfrsm;yg aps;EIef;ajymif;vJrI
rsm;&S d w wf a Mumif ; ud k v nf ;
aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;&Sifwpf
OD;u ajymonf/
vuf&d S qifwq
H yd b
f v
d yfajr
udk,fpm;vS,frsm; xyfrHwkd;jr§ifh
xm;&jcif ; onf aps;uG u f ü
a&mif;tm;usNyD; wHqdyfopf
rsm; xyfrH0ifa&mufvmjcif;
aMumifh jzpfEkdifonf[k txuf
ygyk*¾dKvfuokH;oyfonf/
]]bdvyfajrudk qifwHqdyf
rSr[kwfbl;/ tjcm;wHqdyfawG
vnf;okH;w,f/ aps;tqifajy
NyD; tvG,fwul0,fvdkY&&if
ok;H jzpfygw,f}}[kuefx½du
k w
f m
wpfOD;u qdkonf/
vuf&t
dS csed w
f iG f aps;uGuf
ü bdvyfajraps;onf ta&mif;
t0,f a t;NyD ; aps;EI e f ; rsm;
vnf; usvmaMumif;? ZGefv
v,fu wpftdwfvQif 6ç000
usyfausmfa&mif;csonfh qif
wH q d y f b d v yf a jronf usyf
5ç700 ausmfodkY aps;usvm
aMumif ; ? ,if ; aMumif h TPI
Buletion , Insee ponfh trSwf
wHqyd rf sm;rSmvnf; aps;EIe;f rsm;
ajymif;vJa&mif;cs& aMumif;aps;
uGufrSpkHprf;od&onf/
a&Ttydik ;f aps;uGuf 0,ftm;vku
d v
f m
odrfhodrfhpdk;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
,ck&ufyikd ;f twGi;f ü a&Ttydik ;f
aps;uGu\
f ta&mif;t0,frmS
,ciftywfrsm;xuf a&mif;
tm;jrifhwufvmcJhaMumif; a&T
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;u ajymonf/
a&Taps;EIef;rsm;onf ,ck
&ufyikd ;f twGi;f tacgufa&Twpf
usyfom;vQif 645ç000 usyf
0ef;usijf zifo
h m ta&mif;t0,f
jzpfaeNy;D aps;EIe;f ajymif;vJrrI mS
vnf; usyf 2ç000 0ef;usio
f m
&SdaMumif; a&Tqkdifydkif&Sifrsm;u
ajymonf/
]]ta&mif;t0,faps;uGuf
u 'D&ufyikd ;f rSm enf;enf;wuf
vmw,f/ txnfaps;uGuaf &m?
tydik ;f aps;uGuaf &m ESprf sK;d pvk;H
wufw,fvdkY ajymvdkY&ayr,fh
tyd k i f ; a&mif ; tm;u yd k o G u f
w,f}}[k txnfEiS hf tydik ;f aps;
uGufESpfckvkH;ta&mif;t0,f
jyKvkyfaom a&Tvkyfief;&Sifwpf
OD;u ajymonf/
urÇ m h a &T a ps;EI e f ; rsm;rS m
vnf; ,ck&ufydkif;wGif wpf
atmifpvQif 1ç202 a':vm
0ef;usio
f m&SNd y;D aps;EIe;f ajymif;
vJrIrSm 5 a':vm0ef;usif&Sd
aMumif; od&onf/
xdkYtjyif tar&duefa':
vm aps;EIef;rsm;rSmvnf; wpf
a':vmvQif 995 usyfaps;
aygufaecJhonf/
urÇmha&Taps;ajymif;vJrI
enf;Ny;D a':vmaps;EIe;f tenf;
i,fusqif;rIaMumifh jynfwGif;
a&Taps;EIef;rSm 2ç000 usyf0ef;
usifom aps;EIef;usqif;cJhjcif;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]a&Taps;u Nidrfaeawmh
aps;twufrSef;NyD; t&ifxkwf
xm;wJholawG? 0,fpkwJholawG
u jyef0,fvmMuawmh a&mif;
tm;enf;enf; wufvmw,f/
trsm;BuD ; 0,f v mwmawmh
r&Sad o;bl;/ aps;uGuu
f kd apmifh
MunfhaeMuw,f}} [k a&Tqkdif
ydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/
odkYaomf &efukefwkdif; a&T
vk y f i ef ; &S i f r sm;toif ; ü t
a&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfaom a&T
aps;uGufrSm odompGmjrifhwuf
vmjcif;r&Sdao;aMumif; tydkif;
aps;uG u f t a&mif ; t0,f j yK
vkyfolwpfOD;u ajymonf/
,ck Mo*kwf 11 &ufwGif
jynfwGif;a&Taygufaps;EIef;rSm
tacgufa&Twpfusyfom;vQif
644ç000 usyf&SdNyD; 15 yJ&nf
wpfusyfom;vQif 607ç000
usyfjzifh ta&mif;t0,fjyKjzpf
vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
33
Knowledge
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
7DAY
BOOK
R E V I E W
Mo *kwf 19 &uf rS 25 &uf txd
rzwf&ao;wJh
owif;
(ay:OD;opf)
pma&;ouf tESpEf pS q
f ,fausmcf NhJ yjD zpfaom
acwfay: 0w¬Kwkd? uAsma&;zGJUol ay:OD;opf\
0w¬Kwkdpkpnf;rIpmtkyf jzpfonf/
&opmaytzGJUtEGJUudk wpfpkdufrwfrwfa&;
aeolrsm;xJwGif ay:OD;opfonf wpfOD;tygt
0ifjzpfovkd? ¤if;a&;zGJUcJhaom 0w¬KwkdESifh uAsm
rsm;wGiv
f nf; uk,
d w
f idk x
f ad wGU&if;ES;D cJ&h aom ywf
0ef;usi?f tjzpftysut
f ay: awG;odcpH m;rdonf
rsm;udkpum;vHk;tm;aumif;aumif;jzihf qef;opf
wDxiG af &;om;xm;jcif;rSm ol\0w¬Kwrdk sm;wGijf rif
awGU&rnfjzpfonf/
,ckxu
G &f v
dS maom 0w¬Kwpdk pk nf;rIwiG f pkpk
aygif;0w¬Kwdk 16 yk'yf g0ifNy;D 1987 rS rsuaf rSmuf
tcsdeftxd r*¾Zif;rsm;wGif a&;zGJUcJhonfrsm;udk
pkpnf;xm;jcif;[kvnf; qkdEkdifonf/
]uReaf wmfwYdk ,HMk unfwphJ maytzGUJ tEGUJ [m
cifAsm;wkdYudk qHk;rzkdY? ynmay;zdkY? oifcef;pmydkYcszdkY?
avmutjrifwpfcu
k &kd apzkrYd [kwyf gbl;/ ukeu
f ek f
ajym&&if tckacwf wcsKdUpmaya0zefa&;q&m?
tuJjzwfq&m? zwfñTef;q&mawG ajymajymae
MuwJ]h 0w¬Kwpfy'k t
f qH;k rSm awG;p&mawGcsex
f m;cJh
w,f}qkw
d hJ oH;k oyfcsurf sK;d jzpfapr,fh pum;ajyrsK;d
vnf;r[kwyf gbl;/ uReaf wmf0h w¬Kxu
J tzGUJ tEGUJ
awGygwJh0gusawGudk t&omcHEkdifzkdY 0w¬Koabm
obm0jzpfwt
hJ aMumif;t&mwpfcu
k kd r@dKijf yKNy;D
a&;zGUJ vku
d w
f myg/ tEÅrd &nf&,
G cf suu
f uReaf wmhf
pum;ajyxJuzGUJ EGUJ xm;wJ0h gusawGuzkd wfNy;D t&
om&SdapcsifwmygyJ} [k pmtkyfwGif azmfjyxm;
onf/
,ck0w¬Kwpkd pk nf;rIukd [pfwidk pf mayrS wefz;dk
2ç000 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/
armifacsmEG,f
avh vmcsuf
(rif;cuf&J)
vGecf ahJ om&SpEf pS f 2002 ckEpS u
f uG,v
f eG cf hJ
aomjrefrmuAsmq&marmifacsmEG,\
f uAsmrsm;
tay:pmayoDt&dk rD sm;jzifh csO;f uyfavhvmí a&;
xm;aompmtkyfjzpfonf/ pma&;olrif;cuf&J
onf r*¾Zif;pmrsuEf mS rsm;ay:wGif ykpYd af rmf'ef0g'
taMumif;? Ekid if w
H umpmayoDt&dk rD sm;taMumif;
a&;om;aeoljzpfonf/ ,ckvnf; olavhvmxm;?
avhvmvsuf&Sdaom uAsmtEkynmqkdif&moDtkd
&Drsm;jzihf armifacsmEG,fa&;cJhaomuAsmrsm;xJrS
xl;jcm;onfh taMumif;tcsut
f csKUd tm; ynm&Sif
qefaom½Iaxmifrh o
S ;kH oyfa0zefa&;om;xm;onf
udzk wf½&I rnfjzpfygonf/ pmtkyw
f iG f armifacsm
EG,u
f akd usmif;rSm b,fvo
kd ifrvJ? armifacsmEG,f
uAsmaA'? udu
k v
f rf;twGi;f rS uk,
d pf m;jyKjcif;qkid f
&mtusyt
f wnf;? ppftwGi;f uGo
J mG ;wJo
h il ,fcsi;f
nDtpfudkwpfawG jyefawGUwJhaeY (odkYr[kwf) ao
jcif;w&m;eJaY &m,Suaf ewJo
h m,mrI?armifacsmEG,f
ESihf armf'ef0g'? armifacsmEG,Ef iS hf ydpYk af rmf'ef0g'?
armifacsmEG,Ef iS v
hf rl v
I id ?f armifacsmEG,Ef iS b
hf m
ompum;tjrif? oDt&dk aD xmifrh zS wf½jI cif;? armif
acsmEG,fESifh usihf0wf'óe[lí tcef; 10 cef;
jzihf ykdif;jcm;a&;om;xm;onf/
]armifacsmEG,u
f akd vhvmwm[m jrefrmarmf
'efuAsm&JUtpdwt
f ydik ;f wpf&yfukd qkyu
f ikd rf zd BYdk uKd ;
pm;wmjzpfovd?k ¤if;tpdwt
f ykid ;f wpf&yfukd qefY
usizf ?Ydk jyefvnfcsUJ xGizf Ykd topfazmufxu
G zf q
Ydk w
kd hJ
oabm[mvnf; pdr0hf ifysUH ESaYH eNy;D jzpfw,f/ qkv
d kd
csiw
f mujrefrmarmf'efuAsm&JUtpdwt
f ydik ;f wpf&yf
udk qkyu
f ikd rf zd BYkd uKd ;pm;jcif;qkw
d m&JUtwGi;f rSm ¤if;
uaejyefvnfcsUJ xGizf ?Ydk topfazmufxu
G zf u
Ydk a&m
,Suyf g0ifaeNy;D jzpfw,f}[krif;cuf&u
J qkyd gonf/
,ckpmtkyfudk wwd,jrpfusOf;pmayrS wefzdk;
1ç300 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/
ARIES
rdó&moDzGm; (rwf21-{Ny2D 0)
tBut
H pnfopfrsm; atmifjrifrnf/ &nf&,
G cf suo
f pfrsm; vufawGUtaumiftxnfazmf&eftcgus
a&mufonf/ tvGepf w
d &f n
S o
f nf;cH&rnf/ jyóemrsm;udk owdEiS u
hf idk w
f ,
G &f rnf/ rdrad qmif&u
G f
vku
d o
f nfrsm;rS tcuftcJrsm;udk wpfrsK;d Ny;D wpfrsK;d ajz&Si;f ae&rnf/ tdrw
f iG ;f a&;tnh&H o
dS nf/ olwpf
yg;tyl tdrfwGif uyfNidwwfonf/ tmrcHjcif;? wm0ef,ljcif;rsm; owdESifhaqmif&Gufyg/
TAURUS
Nyó
d &moDzGm; ({Ny2D 1-ar21)
&efEiS ,
hf OS í
f vkyif ef;rsm;vky&f rnf/ pdwt
f aESmift
h ,Surf sm; wpfrsK;d Ny;D wpfrsK;d jzpfay:rnf/ rdrt
d ay:
'kua© y;aomolrsm;ESifh &ifqidk af e&rnf/ uk,
d u
hf pd x
ö uf olwpfyg;udpt
ö wGuf tcsed af y;aqmif&u
G f
ae&rnf/ vkyfief;cGif&Sdolrsm; tvGefowd&Sd&rnf/ trSm;t,Gif;rsm; wpfrsKd;NyD;wpfrsKd;ay:ayguf
rnf/ cufcJaomjyóemrsm;ajz&Sif;&rnf/ qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;rSm;,Gif;wwfonf/
GEMINI
arxke&f moDzGm; (ar 22-ZGef 21)
taumif;tqkd;a&maxG;aernf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ ukd,fvkyfaeaomudpörsm; pdwfr0ifpm;
ovkdjzpfrnf/ vkyfief;wGif rMumcPjyóemjzpfrnf/ raumif;owif;? twif;tzsif;ajymrnf/
usdef;aowGufqxm;onfrsm; wvGJwacsmfjzpfrnf/ ukd,fuulnDxm;oluyif aus;Zl;rodaom
udef;qkdufrnf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ vlvGwfrsm; tdrfaxmifjyK&eftNyD;owfqHk;jzwf&rnf/
CANCER
u&u#f&moDzGm; (ZGef 22-Zlvidk f 22)
BudKwifwGufqxm;onfESifh vufawGUjzpfay:rIwkdY tvHk;pHktHacsmfaewwfonf/ yHkaowGufqNyD;
vkyí
f r&/ qH;k jzwfxm;onfu
h pd t
ö m; rjzpfraeOD;wnfcsuaf jymif;&rnf/ qH;k jzwfcsujf yif&rnf/ þodYk
tajymif;tvJjzpf&ef tajctaet&yf&yfuzefw;D rnf/ aiGaMu;ESiyhf wfoufíowd&&dS rnf/ vuf
vGefqHk;½HI;oGm;rIrsm;&Sdu twdkdif;twmtvGefrsm;wwfonf/ arwåma&;y#dyu©rsm;&Sdrnf/
LEO
od[&f moDzGm; (Zlvidk 2f 3-Mo*kw2f 3)
tvHk;pHkaumif;onf/ tNydKiftqkdifMum;rSwkd;wufrnf/ &efrsm;Mum; t&m&matmifjrifrI&rnf/
b0wkd;wufrIrsm;tckdiftrmjzpfrnf/ pdwfyifyef;rIrsm;Mum;rS wkd;wufrI&rnf/ umvtwefMum
aqmif&u
G x
f m;onfrsm;udk tNy;D owfaqmif&u
G Ef idk o
f nf/ c&D;udp?ö tvkyu
f pd t
ö xl;atmifjrifrnf/
aiGaMu;pD;yGm;uHaumif;rnf/ a<u;a[mif;rsm;jyefvnfawmif;cHEkdifonf/
VIRGO
uef&moDzGm; (Mo*kw2f 4-pufwifbm22)
emrnfatmifjrifr&I rnf/ vkyo
f rQ vlox
d if&mS ;jzpfrnf/ OpömuHwufvrf;yGirhf nf/ tcuftcJMum;rS
wd;k wufr?I atmifjrifrrI sm;zefw;D &&Srd nf/ vufx&J adS omaiGrsm; wpfNyKd iw
f nf; oH;k pGyJ pf&wwfonf/
uyfap;enf;olrsm; ykí
d aiGuek rf nf/ tvkyyf ?kd udpyö rkd sm;BuKH rnf/ tdrw
f iG ;f a&;tnH&h o
dS nf/ tysuf
tpD;taysmuft&Srsm;rnf/ rdbtBu;D tuJuse;f rma&;csLcsmrnf/ a&ESiyfh wfoufaomc&D;a&Smifyg/
LIBRA
wl&moDzGm; (pufwifbm23-atmufwb
dk m23)
tvkyw
f ;dk wufrnf/ &nf&,
G cf suaf tmifjrifrnf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ rdwaf umif;? aqGaumif;
taxmuftul&rnf/ ay:vmonfhtajctaetay: vufawGUtoHk;csí xl;jcm;onfh b0
tvSnt
hf ajymif;rsm;&Srd nf/ tvkyEf iS yfh wfoufaomuHtxl;aumif;onf/ uHaMumifv
h nf; aiG0if
udef;&Sdonf/ ypönf;taysmuft&Srsm;rnf/ tvSLr*Fvmudpörsm;&Sdrnf/ b0uHwkd;wufrnf/
SCORPIO NApd mä &moDzGm; (atmufwbdk m24-Ek0d ifbm22)
rSe;f onfwpfrsK;d vufawGUwpfrsK;d tvGv
J t
JG acsmaf csmjf zpfEidk o
f nfu
h mvjzpfonf/ use;f rma&;ykid ;f
wGit
f nH&h rdS nf/ umvtwefMum a0;uGmaeaomolrsm;ESifh jyefvnfppk nf;? qHpk nf;rnfu
h mvjzpf
onf/ xGuaf yguf&mS Ny;D aiGuek rf nf/ þumvtwGi;f qH;k jzwfcsuw
f pfpw
kH pf&mcsrnfqydk gu wpf
Budrfru pOf;pm;ítcsdef,lyg/ arwåma&;wGif BuD;rm;aomtnhhHr&Sdyg/
SAGITTARUS "Ek&moDzGm; (Ek0d ifbm23-'DZifbm21)
&if;ES;D olrsm;ESihf pum;rsm;&wwfonf/ t,ltqrwlaomolrsm;ESiyfh ;l aygif;í vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif
&Gu&f rnf/ MuefMY umaeonf&h ykid cf iG rfh sm; vuf0,fjyef&atmifaqmif&u
G Ef idk o
f nfu
h mvjzpfonf/
&yfa0;wkdif;wpfyg;ESihfqufpyfaomudpörsm; aqmif&GuftusKd;ay;rnf/ ysKd&G,faomolrsm; arwåm
a&;wGit
f nh&H o
dS nf/ ynma&;uHaumif;onf/ jynfyrS twwfynmrsm;oifMum;wwfajrmufrnf/
ajcvSrf;awGuae tusdK;jyKpGrf;tif xkwfMu&atmif
CAPRICORN rum&&moDzGm; ('DZifbm22-Zefe0g&2D 0)
vrf;oGm;vmwpfa,muftaejzifh ajcvSr;f wdik ;f rS vQypf pfprG ;f tifxw
k ,
f Nl y;D ,if;jzift
h eD;tem;&Sd
vufrw
S pf ufrsm;? qdik ;f bkwrf sm;? rD;rsm;? uGeyf sLwmrsm;udpk rG ;f tifay;Edik &f ef pdwu
f ;l ,OfMuzl;ay
vdrfhrnf/ tqdkygpdwful;ESifh teD;pyfqHk;wlonfh wDxGifrIwpfckudk t*FvefwGif aqmif&Gufxm;
Edik cf o
hJ nf/ vlomG ;vrf;wGix
f m;&So
d nfh &mbmtcif;jym;ay:wGif ajcvSr;f vdu
k o
f nfEiS hf tcif;jym;
wGif 5 rDvrD w
D mcefzY ed if;vdu
k cf sed t
f wGi;f vIy&f mS ;rItenf;tusO;f rSta&GUpGr;f tifukd xkw,
f Nl y;D
vQyfppfpGrf;tiftjzpfodkY ajymif;vJxkwf,ljcif;jzpfonf/ tpdrf;a&mif tcif;jym;rsm;uvnf;
awmufyonft
h a&mifxw
k v
f w
T af y;ojzifh vrf;oGm;vrf;vmrsm;ud*k ½kjyKrad pNy;D tusKd ;jyKprG ;f tif
xkwfvkyfrItpDtpOfwGifyg0ifvmatmif qGJaqmifEdkifayonf/
pGrf;tifxkwftcif;jym;wDxGifolrsm;\tqdkt& vltoGm;tvmrsm;onfhvrf;wGifxm;&Sd
onft
h cif;jym;wpfcsyrf S wpfem&DvQif vQypf pfprG ;f tif 2 'or 1 0yfxw
k af y;Edik Nf y;D tcif;jym;ig;
csyfqdkvQifum;*dwf&Sd &yfem;qdkif;bkwfudk wpfnvHk;rD;vif;apEdkifonf/ tqdkyg tcif;jym;rsm;
uvnf;obm0ywf0ef;usifwGiftusdK;jyKt&mrsm;jzpfNyD; um;wm,mta[mif;rsm;udk &mEIef;
jynfhjyKjyif xkwfvkyfxm;jcif;jzpfonf/
–Source: Reader's Digest
txl;pef;yGirhf nf/ ajympum;? qkpd um;rsm;atmifjrifrnf/ rdrjd zpfvo
dk nfrsm;? qE´&o
dS nfrsm; jynf0h
rnf/ trsK;d orD;rdwaf qGtBu;D tuJtultnD&rnf/ pkaygif;vkyif ef; tusK;d ay;rnf/ ysK&d ,
G o
f rl sm;
tdrfaxmifudpö? r*Fvmudpörsm;BuHKawGUrnf/ rdom;pkwGif tvSLtwef;jyK&rnf? tvSLr*Fvmudpö
rsm;BuHKrnf/ ynmvkyfief; yl;wGJwkd;wufrnf/
AQUARIUS ukr&f moDzGm; (Zefe0g&2D 1-azazmf0g&1D 8)
tvHk;pkHaumif;onf/ aqmif&GuforQtqifajyrnf/ tBuHopf? &nf&G,fcsufopfrsm; vufawGU
taumiftxnfazmfEidk o
f nf/ tajymif;tvJEiS fh wufvrf;yGirfh nf/ aiGaMu;uH? pD;yGm;uHw;dk wuf
rnf/ tvkyu
f pd aö tmifjrifrnf/ c&D;ESiyfh wfoufaomuHaumif;rnf/ tBu;D tuJuse;f rma&;tnHh
&Sdrnf/ rdom;pkc&D;udpörsm; aqmif&Guftqifajyrnf/
PISCES
rde&f moDzGm; (azazmf0g&1D 9-rwf20)
rdrad qmif&u
G x
f m;onfu
h pd rö sm;rS tusK;d qufaumif;rsm;&&Srd nf/ pdwu
f ;l opfrsm; vufawGUtaumif
txnfazmfEkdifrnf/ ½kwfw&ufqHk;jzwfvkdufonfhudpörsm;rS xl;jcm;aomatmifjrifrIrsm;&&Sdrnf/
aiGaMu;udp?ö tvkyu
f pd rö sm; pepfwusaqmif&u
G yf g/ þumvtwGi;f aqmif&u
G v
f u
dk af omudpö
rsm;rS aumif;aomtusK;d tjrwf&&Srd nf/ jywfawmufaeaomtquftoG,rf sm;csw
d q
f ufrrd nf/
34
News Analysis
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
½k&Sm;awmrD;
ESihf
rpöwmylwif
Munfae0if;rif;
½k&Sm;0efBuD;csKyfAvm'Drmylwif
onf Mo*kwfv 11 &ufwGif
rD;owfav,mOfwpfp;D ay: wuf
a&mufNyD;aemuf armfpudkNrdKU
awmftm; rD;cdk;vHk;rsm;jzifhrGef;
usyfapNyD; EkdifiHtaemufydkif;
wpfew
H pfvsm;wGif avmifuRr;f
aeaom awmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf;
owf&efae&m ESpaf e&mwGif a&
rsm;oGefcscJhonf/
awmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf;owf
a&;½k&Sm;\ BudK;yrf;rIwGif rpö
wmylwifonf jrifomxifom
t&SdqHk; acgif;aqmifjzpfonf/
&ufowåywfEpS yf wfMumavmif
uRrf ; aecJ h a om awmrD ; rsm;
aMumifyh if vlaygif;axmifaygif;
rsm;pGm td;k rJt
h rd rf jhJ zpfusecf u
hJ m
tysut
f pD;rsm;rSmvnf; a':vm
bDvD,HESifh csDvmcJhNyDjzpfonf/
rEdkifreif;jzpfaeaom rD;owf
wyfzJGUrsm;tm; ppfom;rsm;u
0dkif;0ef;ulnDa&; rpöwmylwif
ucyfwif;wif;awmif;qdkcJhNyD;
¤if;udk,fwkdifvnf; rD;ab;oifh
cJ h a om aus;&G m rsm;od k Y o G m ;
a&mufMunhf½Ií &Gmol&Gmom;
rsm;ud k ES p f o d r f h t m;ay;um
aqmif;OD;ayguftrD tdrt
f opf
rsm;aqmuf v k y f a y;rnf [ k
uwday;onf/
wpfcsdefu rdk;txdjrifhrm;
cJah om ¤if;tay: vlxak xmuf
cHrIEIef;usqif;vmNyD; awmrD;
rsm;ESifh jyif;xefaom rdk;acgif
a&&Sm;rIaMumifh rausreyfrI
rsm;Bu;D xGm;vmEkid af Mumif; vlrI
aA'ynm&Sifrsm;\ owday;rI
rsm;Mum;uyif rpöwmylwifu
tavQmhray;ay/
rpöwmylwifonf Mo*kwf
v 11 &ufwGif BE-200 rD;
owfav,mOfESifh vkdufygoGm;
NyD;aemuf yl;wJGav,mOfrSL;ae
&mwGif 0ifxkdifum armfpudk\
ta&SUawmifbufridk f 120 a0;
aomae&mwGif avmifuRr;f ae
aomawmrD;rsm;ay:odYk a&rsm;
zsef;yufcJhonfudk ½kyfoHvkdif;
rsm;ujyocJhonf/
cvkww
f pfcsuEf ydS Nf y;D aemuf
rpöwmylwifu av,mOfrSL;
bufiJhMunhfNyD;aemuf ]]tdkau
&JUvm;}} [kar;vkduf\/ wHkYjyef
rIrSm ]]wdkuf½dkufudkxdwmyJ}} [l
í...
,if;tjyKtrlrSm ylwif\
*E¦0ifyHk&dyfyifjzpfonf/ vGefcJh
aomoHk;? av;ESpftwGif; rpö
wmylwifonf wdkufav,mOf
wpfpD;udkvnf; yl;wJGysHoef;cJh
onf/ qdkufab;&D;,m;ü &if
bwfAvmESifh jrif;pD;cJhonf/
bdu
k u
f ,fvaf &uefatmufajc
odkYvnf; a&ikyfoabFmti,f
pm;jzifh a&mufatmifoGm;cJh
onf/ NyD;cJhonfhvuyif qdkif
u,fp;D NyKd iyf w
GJ pfco
k Ykd [mvDa';
Apfqefarmfawmfqkdifu,fpD;í
oGm;a&mufco
hJ nf/ ¤if;vkyo
f rQ
udkvnf; trsKd;om;w,fvDaA;
&Sif;uGef&ufrsm;u vlod&Sif
Mum;xk w f a zmf j yoMuonf /
2012 ckESpfwGif ½k&Sm;EdkifiHü
or®wa&G;aumufyrGJ sm; usi;f y
rnfjzpf&m rpöwmylwifvnf;
0ifa&mufa&G;cs,fcHydkifcGifh&Sdyg
onf/
awmrD;rsm;aMumifh ysupf ;D
rIrsm;rSm uefa':vm 15 bDvD
,Htxd a&muf&rdS nf[k cefrY eS ;f
xm;&m ,if;rSm ½k&Sm;jynfwGif;
ukex
f w
k v
f yk rf w
I efz;kd (*s'D yD )D \
wpf&mckid Ef eI ;f &So
d nf[k ½k&mS ;pD;
yGm;a&; owif;pm uGefrmqefY
uqdkygonf/ tpdk;&url rnf
onfhtysuftpD; cefYrSef;ajcpm
&if;rS rxkwfjyefao;ay/
rSww
f rf;rSw&f mrsm; pwif
xm;&Sdaom ESpfaygif; 130 t
wGif;tqdk;&Gm;qHk; BuHKawGU&
aomaEG&moDaMumifh ½k&mS ;Ekid if H
\*sKx
H w
k v
f yk rf I av;yHw
k pfykH xd
ckdufysufpD;cJhojzifh tpkd;&u
Ekid if jH cm;odYk *sKw
H ifyrYkd u
I kd ydwyf if
xm;onf/ ¤if;ydwfyifxm;rI
onf ,ckESpfESpfukefydkif;txd
wnfwHhaernfjzpfaMumif; rpö
wmylwifu ,cif&ufowåywf
twGif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ odkY
aomf ¤if;\ vufaxmufwpf
OD;url EkdifiH\ *sKHrsm;&dwfodrf;
Ny;D csed af tmufwb
kd mvwGif ,if;
ydwyf ifxm;rIukd z,f&mS ;ay;Edik f
aMumif; Mo*kwfv 10 &ufu
ajymMum;cJhygonf/
tpdk;&u jynfolvlxkr
ausreyfjzpfrSmudk pdk;&drfonf/
aygifrkefYaps;EIef;rsm; ododom
omjrifhwufoGm;rSmudk wm;qD;
vkdonf/ vufvDa&mif;csaom
aygifrkefYaps;EIef;rsm;jrifhwuf
oGm;p&m taMumif;r&Sd[kpdkuf
ysKd;a&;0efBuD;u a&'D,dkrSwpf
qifhtmrcHcsufay;ygonf/
armfpudkNrdKUtm; wpfywf
MumzH k ; tk y f a ecJ h a om cJ o m;
a&mifrD;cdk;vHk;rsm;rSm Mo*kwfv
10&ufu tenf;i,favsmyh g;cJh
aomfvnf; avxknpfnrf;rI
jzpf a paomj'yf a ygif ; rsm;rS m
odyfonf;aeqJjzpfonf/ rpö
wmylwifu tyef;ajzc&D;rS jyef
a&mufvm aomarmfpudkNrdKU
awmf0eftm; ¤if;\½kH;odkYqifh
ac:cJhonf/ NrdKUawmf0ef,l&D
Zl ; aumh u vnf ; Nrd K Uawmf \
tajctaerSm cufcJaeqJjzpf
aMumif;? odaYk omf NrKd Uawmfuse;f
rma&;tmPmyd k i f r sm;onf
vnf; tyl&SdefESifh xlxyfaom
rD;cd;k rsm;'PfcpH m;ae&aomjynf
olvx
l rk sm;tm;apmifah &Smuf&ef
twwf E k d i f q H k ; vk y f a qmif a e
aMumif;ajymMum;ygonf/ ta&;
ay:aq;½kHum;ac:,lrIvnf;
25 &mcdkifEIef;cefY jrifhwufvm
onf[Nk rKd Uawmf0efuqdyk gonf/
armfpudNk rKd U tajctaeqk;d
0g;aeaomaMumifhvnf; tar
&duefEidk if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xmeu
oH½kH;wGif ta&;wBuD;rvkdtyf
aom0efxrf;rsm;ESihf rdom;pkrsm;
udt
k pd;k &p&dwjf zifh jyefvnfac:
,lxm;ygonf/ tar&duefoH
½kH;0efxrf;ESifh rdom;pkwpf&m
onftpdk;&tpDtpOfjzifh jyef
vmcGifh&SdaMumif; tar&duef
ajymcGifh&yk*¾dKvfyDa*sc½dkvDu
ajymMum;ygonf/
awmrD;avmifrI ab;tEÅ
&m,ftm; udkifwG,fyHkonf rpö
wmylwifESifh or®wrufAD'uf
wdkY\ vlxkaxmufcHrIEIef;t
ay:odoo
d mom oufa&mufrI
&SEd idk af Mumif; ½k&mS ;Ekid if x
H w
k f pD;
yGm;a&;owif;pm AD'akd rmhpwDu
vlraI A'ynm&Siw
f pfO;D tm; ud;k
um;í azmfjycJhonf/
Zlvidk v
f wGif jyKvyk cf ahJ om
vlxkppfwrf; oHk;ckwGif or®w
rufA'D uftay: axmufcrH EI eI ;f
q,f&mcdkifEIef;usqif;oGm;NyD;
0efBu;D csKyf ylwiftay:axmuf
cHrI ajcmuf&mckdifEIef;usqif;
oGm;aMumif; AD'akd rmpwDowif;
pmurSwfcsufjyKygonf/ ½k&Sm;
odyÜHtu,f'rDrS xif&Sm;aom
vlraI A'ynm&Sif vD,eG w
f b
D idk f
aZmhuvnf; awmrD;rsm;aMumifh
,if;axmufcHrIEIef;rsm; xyfrH
usqif;EkdifaMumif;ajymMum;cJh
onfuv
kd nf; tqkyd gowif;pm
uazmfjycJhygonf/
trSt
D cku
d if;aom vDAm'g
vlxkppfwrf; at*sifpD\ o
wif;ay;ydkYrIwGifvnf; rpöwm
rufAD'uf\ vlxkaxmufcHrI
EIef;rSm 38 &mckdifEIef;&SdNyD; rpö
wmylwiftay: axmufcHrIrSm
42 &mckid Ef eI ;f &So
d nf[k azmfjycJh
onf/ vlxak xmufcrH t
I jrifq
h ;kH
ppfwrf;wpfcw
k iG rf l rpöwmruf
AD'uftay: axmufcrH I 52 &m
ckdifEIef;&SdNyD; rpöwmylwifu 61
&mckdifEIef; axmufcHrI&&SdcJhyg
onf/
NrdKUawmfwGif BuHKawGUae&
aomtusyt
f wnf;rsm;tm;udik f
wG,fajz&Sif;&eftwGuf aEG&m
oDtyef;ajzc&D;udk avQmhrcscJh
aomarmfpudka'o opfawm
at*sifpDtBuD;tuJqm*sDa*smf
'dik cf seu
f rkd mS vnf; or®w\ a0
zefrcI &H Ny;D aemuf &mxl;rS xkwf
y,fcHvkduf&NyDjzpfonf/
or®wrufA'D ufu,
dk w
f idk f
rSmvnf; yifv,feuftyef;ajz
c&D;rS jyefvm&ef aESmifah ES;aecJh
onf/ jyefvmaomtcgwGif
vnf;rpöwmylwifuJhodYk *sif;
abmif;bD0wfum &Gmom;rsm;
udkESpfodrfhjcif;? yifyef;EGrf;e,f
aeaom rD;owform;rsm;udk
tm;ay;pum;ajymjcif;tpm;
t&m&Srd sm;ESio
hf m aqG;aEG;wdik f
yifaechJonf/
rD;owfav,mOfEiS hf vku
d f
ysHoef;NyD;aemufwGif rpöwmyl
wifonf rD;ab;oifhí ysufpD;
oGm;aom &Gmwpf&GmodkY oGm;
a&mufum &Gmom;rsm;tm; t
jynfht0tultnDay;rnfjzpf
aMumif; ajymMum;ygonf/
armfpudk NrdKUolNrdKUom;rsm;
udkvnf; rpöwmylwifu tm;
ay;pum;ajymMum;&if; aemuf
qHk;wGif NrdKUawmfteD;wpf0dkufü
aEG&moDwiG f awmrD;avmifuRr;f
rIrMumcPjzpfay:aponfh ajr
atmufopf&GufaqG;? ajraqG;
rsm;ESihf ywfoufí ta&;w,l
aqmif & G u f E d k i f a wmh r nf j zpf
aMumif;tmrcHajymMum;onf/
,if;twGuf ¤if;ajratmuf
aqG;ajrah 'orsm;udk a&rsm;jzifh
zkH;vTrf;oGm;ap&ef uefa':vm
10 oef;oHk;pJGxm;&efvsmxm;
cGifhjyKoGm;rnf jzpfaMumif;ajym
Mum;ygonf/
—Ref: AP
35
Puzzle
&Classified
Puzzle&
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
C
t c rJh a Mumf jim u @
L A S S I F I E D
0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf
usm;(2)OD;? tajccH
ynmtxufwef;atmif&rnf/ ½d;k
om;BuKd ;pm;í &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f oGm;
vmEdik o
f jl zpf&rnf/vkyif ef;tawGU
tBuK&H &dS rnf/ t&nftcsi;f ay:rl
wnfí vpmnd§EdIif;ay;rnf/ CV
Form avQmufxm;&ef? vjynfh0ef;
yvmZm(10)xyf? '*kHNrdKUe,f/
--------------------------------oifwef;wufa&mufEdkifonf
owif;? owif;aqmif;yg;?bmom
jyefESifh pmjyifvkyfief;qkdif&m oif
wef;ydkYcsonf/ zkef;-519298
-------------------------------tqifhjrifhpm;aomufqkdiftwGuf
0efxrf;tjreftvdk&Sdonf
refae*sm(usm;?r) 1 OD;? pm;yJGxkd;
(usm;) 6 OD;? {nhfBudK (r) 2 OD;?
pm&if;udkif (r) 2 OD; B.Com (odkY)
LCCI, zk e f ; - 73037983
--------------------------------0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf
Admin Staff
---------------------------------
zk e f ; -73043739
--------------------------------aq;odyyHÜ nm&Sit
f jzpfjzifo
h moemh
0efxrf;ESifhEGrf;yg;olrsm;udk ukcr
,l? EdkiforQaq;0g;vSLNyD; tjcm;
vlemrsm;udkvnf; tcrJhppfaq;
ay;onf/ zkef;-538020
--------------------------------a&Ttif;oma&ay:[dw
k ,f(&efuek )f
wGif 0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf
Hotel Reservation (r-1)OD;? bGUJ &?
t*Fvdyfpm? Computer, E-mail,
Internet tokH;jyKEdkif&rnf/
zkef;-552838? 543714
--------------------------------pifumylwGif ausmif;tyf&mwGif
tcuftcJjzpfaeolrsm;? wnf;cdk
a&;? ykdYaqmifa&;? rav;&Sm;wGif
oGm;a&mufvnfywfolrsm;q,f
oG,Ef ikd o
f nf/ zke;f -09 5012409
--------------------------------tjref a &mif ; rnf
Edkifygonf/
Today Advertising
Limited?bD(11)? tPÖ0gvrf;oG,f
(1)?anmifwef;tdr&f m?ykZeG af wmif/
-------------------------------'pf * spf w ,f " mwf y k H 0 ef a qmif r I
Nikko Digital Photo Lab& Printing Services ? member rsm;tm;
5-10% Discount jzifh
0efaqmifrI
ay;ygonf/ zkef;-245133
--------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf
1/,mOfarmif;uRrf;usif(3)OD;? t
ouf (25-40)ESpf? 2/taxGaxG
vkyfom; usm;(3)OD;? touf(1830)? zkef;-73027733
--------------------------------Tr Phyllis (Eng Ray)
English Classes, Intensive
Course (IELTS/ TOEFL), Conversation Class(Students/ Workers)
Ph: 09- 5143165
Golden Diamond Dragon Trav-
Korea DSL,mpt ipstar DSL,Bagan
Service Engineer (B.E-E.P) M
els and Tours Co.,Ltd rStvd&
ko
dS nf
DSL zk e f ; -09
(1)Post, touf 40 rS 50 twGi;f
1/ trsdK;om;0efxrf;tul(1)OD;?
2/ trsdK;orD;tvkyfoif0efxrf;?
zkef;-253870? 386469
--------------------------------t*Fvyd pf mudk tm;enf;olrsm;? t
ajccHr&So
d rl sm;udk wpfO;D csi;f t&nf
tcsi;f udv
k u
kd í
f pepfwusoifMum;
ay;onf/ zkef;-09 5131554
--------------------------------q&mayguf (B.ELIT)
tv,fwef;? txufwef;? Private School rsm;udk t*Fvy
d pf mt
ajccHrSpí oifMum;ay;ygonf/
jzpf&rnf/ tawGUtBuHK&Sdoludk OD;
pm;ay;rnf/ ya&m*suw
f pfcv
k ;kH udk
OD;aqmifEidk &f rnf/ zkef;-251894
-------------------------------ajr{u(100)&SdNyD;? &efukefESifheD;
onf/ pdu
k yf sKd ;a&;vkyv
f o
kd rl sm;? t
usdK;wl yl;aygif;aqmif&GufEdkifyg
onf/ [email protected]
-------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf
1.Marketing Executive usm;?r
(1)OD;? ESpyf wftwGi;f avQmufxm;
5166372
--------------------------------*syefrS jrefrm? jrefrmrS *syef? aps;
EIe;f csKd ompGmjzifb
h momjyefay;onf/
k f oif
*syefbmomudk Level tvdu
Mum;ay;onf/ zke;f -09 9920206
--------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf
,mOfarmif;(1)OD;? touf(40)ESpf
atmuf? zkef;-371941? 371382
--------------------------------LCCI-I,II,III
IGCSE.GCE O&A LEVEL ACCOUNTING (tdrf0dkif;oD;oefY)
zk e f ; -683461
--------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf
trsdK;om;(bGJU&)? touf(35)ESpf
atmuf? ,mOfarmif;vdik pf if&?dS t*F
vdyfpmtajccH? e,frSvlOD;pm;ay;
rnf/ zkef;252326? 251832
--------------------------------English (U.M.N)
rSt*Fvdyfpum;
ajymokH;vtwwfoifwef;
wpfO;D csi;f oD;oeft
Y rd v
f u
kd o
f ifay;
onf/zke;f -389173?09 5006680
--------------------------------zef w D ; rI " mwf y k H y nmoif w ef ;
trS w f p Of ( 17)
16.8.2010 zGifhrnf
zk e f ; -227199
--------------------------------a&mif ; &ef
oifonf/ oifwef;aMu; 35ç000?
zk e f ; -73057210
--------------------------------td r f a &mif ; rnf
'*kHawmifydkif;(18) &yfuGuf? we
oFm&Dvrf;? tdrt
f rSw(f 9)?ajruGuf
trSwf(1597)? a&mif;aps; odef;
(270)? zke;f -73026727? (OD;nDn)D
--------------------------------xkdif;? t*Fvdyfpum;ajym
befaumufNrKd U(12)ESpaf usmaf exkid f
cJhNyD;? pmoifMum;ay;cJhaom 0g&ifh
q&mBuD;jzpfonf/
zkef;- 527588
--------------------------------oli,fwef;rS tXrwef;txd tdrf
vku
d f Guides oifonf/ t*Fvyd f
pm? ocsFmtxl;oifonf/
zkef;- 09-5415761
---------------------------------
Golf-set, Golf-Bag Japan Honma-
Computer Guides
tacsmif;a&
4000 a&mif;rnf/ zke;f -216135?
09 8570600(Ko Lay Naing)
--------------------------------Networkgame qdkif 1 vtwGif;
tjrefa&mif;rnf/ puf(11)pkH? tJ
uGe;f ? rD;puf? rD;tm;jri§ phf uf? xdik cf ?Hk
wifckH? a&mif;aps; odef;(80)
zkef;-73015580? 09 5415726
--------------------------------STAR KID'S CENTRE rS PRE KG
wdu
Yk kd vufcaH eygNy/D ausmif;um;
&Sdonf/ zkef;-393278
--------------------------------uGeyf sLwmtajccH?iOffice,DTP,Graphic
Design ESpfouf&mrsm; tdrfvdkuf
Basic of Computer & Knowl-
Twinmasks Twostar
edge of A+, D.T.P Course,
Photoshop CS3, Internet & E-
tdrv
f u
dk o
f ifonf/
zk e f ; -09-5415761
--------------------------------a&mif ; &ef & S d o nf
Toyota Prado KZJ 96 (96/97) a&SU
avumrSew
f pfcsyaf &mif;&ef&o
dS nf/
zkef;- 09-5111485
--------------------------------2010 ynmoifESpftwGuf rlv
wef;? tv,fwef;? txufwef;wdYk
twGuf rdbrsm; pdwaf t;csr;f om
ap&ef wm0ef,lygonf/
zkef;- 681880 (q&mrjzLjzL)
mail Course,
--------------------------------um;a&mif ; rnf
14 ay? 7u^&S p f a xmif a usmf
DHIAATSU, 14.B tif*si(f udi
k Nf y;D )
oJ? ausmuf? abmf'D(u)vkdifpif/
(nd§EdIif;aps;) zkef;- 396599
--------------------------------pE´&m;? atmf*if? wa,m?
*pfwm oifwef;
tdrfwkdif&ma&muf oifMum;ay;
jcif;vnf;&Sdonf/
zkef;- 73066377
--------------------------------&mjynhfabmf'g? 0kdif;
10 wef;atmifzdkYqkd&if &uf 100
yJtcsdefay;yg/
zkef;- 73034838
--------------------------------ADSL S12 wpfvi
dk ;f aps;EIe;f csKo
d m
pGma&mif;&ef&Sdonf/
zkef;- 09-51 38246
--------------------------------txl;oD;oefYoifwef;&Sdonf
zkef;- 73051620
--------------------------------td r f a &mif ; rnf
awmf0iftrd &f m (41)?wk;d csUJ &yfuu
G f
ajrmuf'*kH? 100_100 ay? 1 xyf
wkduf? odef;(580)/
zkef;- 09-8021748
-------------------------------tjref a &mif ; rnf
20_60 ay? 2 xyftyk cf yH sOaf xmif
tdrf? ESpf 60 *&rf? a&? rD;?pkH
omauw rmefajyrSwfwkdifteD;/
zkef;- 73036386
---------------------------------
36
Commodity
Policy
Article
Watch
TV
Kyats
Intel P4 Dual Core 2.7 (E 5400) Processor
pm;aomufuek af ps;EIe;f rsm;
tDvufx&Geef pfypön;f aps;EIe;f rsm;
Computer
CPU
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
66,700
Intel P4 Core 2 Duo 2.93 (E 7500) (775)Processor
118,200
Intel P4 Core 2 Quad 2.5 GHz (Q8300) (775)Processor
140,400
Intel P4 Core i3 2.93 GHz (530) (1156)Processor
120,200
Intel P4 Core i7 2.8 Ghz (860)(1156)Processor
307,000
trsKd;tpm;
armf',f
SamSung(LCD)
LG(LCD)
Sony (LCD)
MSI G31TM-P31(775) Motherboard
52,500
MSI G41 TM-033 (775) Motherboard
60,600
MSI P43- C51 (775) Motherboard
82,800
22-350
205,000
22LH15R
205,000
22BH300
289,000
Toshiba
LZE 21-28
130,000
Daewoo
DTU2131NZF
145,000
DTU2132NZF
145,000
Motherboard
DVD
EVD (coeco)
8082
EVD(sukura)
DVK75
25,000
35,000
LG
DV276
35,000
MSI P55-CD53 (1156) Motherboard
158,600
Toshiba
DV380
35,000
ASUS P7H55D- M Pro (775) Motherboard
124,200
Daewoo
1400S
49,000
ASUS P7P55-LX (1156) Motherboard
123,200
HQ
HDMI999
59,000
ASUS P5P43 TD/USB3 (775) Motherboard
110,000
ASUS P5G41T-MLX (775) Motherboard
65,600
Gigabyte G41MT- ES2H (775) Motherboard
63,600
Gigabyte EP41T-USB3 (775) Motherboard
85,800
a&cJaowåm
Samsung
RA20F17
185,000
Sanyo
SR811
499,000
Hitachi
19AGV7
280,000
NR.BT222
275,000
Panasonic
Memory
Washing
1 GB DDR2 (800) Kingston Memory
25,200
2 GB DDR2 (800) Kingston Memory
44,400
2 GB DDR3 (1333) Kingston Memory
50,500
Harddisk
320 GB Seagate SATA
52,500
500GB Seagate SATA
54,500
Daewoo
Daewoo
MS R5570-MD 1GB DDR3 1GB PCI Express Card
MSI R4650 MD1GB DDR2 1GB PCI Express Card
179,000
DW172C
199,000
DWF200KR
320,000
tdraf qmufypön;f aps;EIe;f rsm;
100,000
72,700
MSI N240GT-MD1GB PCI Express Card
106,000
ASUS EAH 5450 1GB PCI Express Card
72,700
ASUS ENGT 220 1GB PCI Express Card
84,800
ASUS ENGT 210 1GB PCI Express Card
DW900C
rSwfcsuf- txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;rSm Mo*kwf (11) &ufwiG f r[mAE¨Kvyef;NcHvrf;
&Sd Capital ESihf OK jrefrmqdkifwdkYrS aumuf,lxm;jcif;jzpfonf/
PCI Express Card
78,800
Gigabyte Geforce 250-1GI 1GB PCI Express Card
153,500
Gigabyte Geforce N 9600GT 1GB PCI Express Card
126,200
Memory Stick
Memory Stick Kingston 2 GB
8,500
Memory Stick Kingston 4GB
11,500
Memory Stick Transcend 4 GB
11,500
Memory Stick SONY 4GB
14,500
Memory Stick Xporter 4GB
11,000
Memory Stick Adata 4GB C003
12,500
Memory Stick SONY 8 GB
25,500
Memory StickToshiba 8 GB
19,500
Memory Stick Imation 8 GB
19,500
Memory Stick SanDisk 16 GB
19,500
UPS
SVC (600VA)
30,800
Power Pro (650VA)
36,500
Allways (650VA)
33,000
STAR (650 VA)
32,300
STAR (650 VA) LCD Display
38,400
Orient (650 VA)
38,400
Orient (1.2KVA)
66,700
trsKd;trnf
bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; qifwHqdyf)
bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; INSee)
bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; TPI)
bdvyfajr (Blue Lion)
tkwf (ukef;tkwf-yxrwef;pm;)
tkwf (ukef;tkwf- 'kwd,wef;pm;)
tkwf (8 ayguftkwf)
tkwf (10 ayguftkwf)
oJ (tMurf;)
oJ (tEk)
ausmuf
umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle (0.3mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.312mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.34mm)
umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle (0.346mm)
umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.42mm)
Posco Mu,fpdrf;(6/7/8 ay)
Posco Mu,fpdrf;(9/10 ay)
Posco Mu,fpdrf;(11/12 ay)
½dk;½dk;oGyfrdk;jym; (pdefqif 6/7/8)
½dk;½dk;oGyfrdk;jym; (qif 6/7/8)
xkH;(8 ydómtdwf)
trsKd;tpm;
a&wGufykH
aps;EIef;(usyf)
qef(ay:qef;arT;)
qef(awmifysH)
qef(ZD,m)
qD(yJqD&S,f)
qD(pm;tkef;qD)
qD(&efukefyJqD)
qm;
MuufoGefeD
MuufoGefjzL
oMum;
refusnf;rSnfh
tmvl;
Edq
Yk D
EdpYk rd ;f
MuufO^bJO
ukvm;yJjcrf;
Muufom;(arG;jrLa&;)
Muufom;(Arm)
0ufom;
trJom;
wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfxyk f
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfb;l
wpfb;l
wpfvkH;
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
wpfydóm
800-1ç250
800-1ç200
500-750
3ç800
2ç100
4ç300
100-120
450-500
2ç800-3ç000
1ç800-1ç900
1ç600-1ç800
1ç000
550-720
600-670
130-135
1ç400-1ç500
5ç000
6ç000
5ç000
5ç000
aps;EIef;(usyf)
a&wGufykH
aps;EIef;
wpftdwf
wpftw
d f
wpftw
d f
wpftw
d f
wpfvkH;
wpfvkH;
wpfvkH;
wpfvkH;
wpfusif;
wpfusif;
wpfusif;
1 ay
1 ay
1 ay
1 ay
1 ay
1 ayEIef;
1 ayEIef;
1 ayEIef;
1 ay
1 ayEIef;
wpftdwf
5ç725
5ç550
5ç500
5ç350
80
65-68
77
110
6ç500
5ç000
58ç000
800
900
1ç050
1ç100
1ç400
540
545
550
360
360
950
txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;rSm Mo*kw(f 11)&ufwiG f aumuf,x
l m;aomaps;EIe;f rsm;jzpfNyD;
ajymif;vJrItenf;i,f&SdEdkifonf/
ig;? ykpeG f aps;EIe;f rsm;
trsKd;trnf
ig;&HU
ig;cl
ig;usnf;
ig;Muif;
ig;jrpfcsi;f
ig;acgif;yG
ig;oavmuf
uoabmif;
uuwpf
ig;ykPÖm;
ig;wef
ig;wef(arG;jrLa&;)
wDvm;AD;,m;
ig;bwf? ig;aMumif;
ig;z,f
ig;ajyr
ig;yaemf
ig;&SOhf
ykpGefaMumh
ykpGefabmhcsdwf
ykpGef(qwfao;)
ykpGef(qwfBuD;)
ykpGefajymifwkyf
ykpGefwkyfBuD;
ig;rsKd;pkH
32,300
ASUS (SATA)
Technoland qki
d rf S
210,000
trnf
,mOftrsKd;tpm;
ta&twGuf
aps;EIef;(usyf)
1 aowåm
1 xkyf
1 xkyf
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 vk;H
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
10ç000-11ç000
400-500
400-500
1ç000-1ç500
600-800
60-100
2ç000
1ç000
2ç000
2ç300
800-1ç200
Mo*kw(f 12) &ufu aumuf,x
l m;aomaps;EIe;f jzpfonf/
Note Book
Acer
Dual Core T4500 2.3Ghz 1GB DDR3,320GB HDD,14.0"
505,000
Intel i5- 450M 2.4 Ghz 2GB DDR3,500GB HDD,14.0"
848,000
Apple
Intel Core2 Duo 2.26Ghz 2GB DDR3, 250GB HDD, 13.3"
Intel Core2 Duo 2.26Ghz 2GB DDR3,160GB,LCD,13.3"
980,000
1,150,000
DELL
Intel Core i3 2.27Ghz 2GB DDR3,500 GB HDD, 14.0"
765,000
Fujitsu
Intel Core2 Duo 2.4Ghz 2GB DDR3,320GB HDD,15.4"
armf',f
tu©&m
plygqvGef;
86
4u
plZluD; 0uf*Gef R+
3*
pwd
plZluD; 0uf*Gef R+
3*
plZu
l ;D R- (2 Way)
[kdif;vyfqzf
avvH
3*
plygqvGef;
90
v?o?t
rwfcfwl;('DZ,f)
94(avvH)
3*
wdk,dkwmAifzifaumuf 2001
3*(avvH)
('DZ,f)
wkd,kdwmvDrdwuf
88
9u
yg*s½J pkd ufr(I 2)
92-93
9u
aps;EIe;f (usyfodef;)
220-200
350
350
150
850
250
835
600
250
850-800
1,280,000
MSI
Intel Corei5 2.27Ghz 2GB DDR3,320GB HDD,14.0"
c&rf;csOo
f ;D (tif;oD;)
yef;a*:zD
a*:zDxkyf
rkefvmOeD
bdkpm;yJoD;
c&rf;oD;
a&TyJoD;
rken
f if;jzLxkyf
i½kwo
f ;D (yDe)H
i½kwf&Snf
i½kwfyG
2ç000-5ç000
1ç700-4ç700
1ç700-4ç700
2ç000-3ç800
1ç400-2ç200
1ç400-2ç800
3ç500-16ç000
2ç000-6ç000
2ç000-5ç500
2ç000-5ç000
1ç500-4ç000
1ç700-3ç800
1ç300-1ç800
2ç500-7ç500
1ç400-4ç200
1ç400-5ç000
1ç300-2ç300
2ç000-3ç800
1ç200-1ç400
2ç000-3ç700
6ç000-8ç000
6ç000-8ç000
10ç000-20ç000
13ç000-18ç000
1ç000-2ç500
um;rsK;d pHak ps;EIe;f rsm;
pm;zdak qmifo;Hk oD;ESaH ps;EIe;f rsm;
34,300
tdwaf qmifwyd #d utbd"mef
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm1
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
1 ydóm
aps;EIef;(usyf)
Mo*kw(f 12)&ufu Munhjf rifwikd Af [kpd jH yig;aps;BuD;rS aumuf,x
l m;aomvufum;
aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfonf/
DVD Writer
Sony (SATA)
a&wGufykH
757,000
aps;EIe;f rsm;rSmoD&rd *Fvmaps;rS Mo*kwf (13) &ufu aumuf,x
l m;aomvufum;
aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfonf/
Mo*kwf (11)&ufu &efuek Nf rdKU&Su
d m;yJpG m;wef;rsm;wGijf zpfay:aeaomarmfawmf,mOf
ac:aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfygonf/ ,ck&ufydkif;aps;EIef;rsm; tajymif;tvJ&SdEkdifonf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
jrefrmtygt0ifEidk if aH ygif; 6 Ekid if H odYk obm0ywf0ef;usifxed ;f odr;f a&;Oa&myaumfr&Siu
f ,l½o
kd ef; 420 axmufyrhH nf
tdjzLrGef
&efukef? Mo*kwf-12
Oa&myaumfr&Sit
f zJUG ujrefrmtygt0ifEidk if aH ygif;6 Ekid if &H o
dS bm0
ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;vkyaf qmifaeMuaom vlrt
I zJUG tpnf;rsm;
tm; obm0ywf0ef;usiv
f yk if ef;rsm;jyKvyk Ef idk &f eftwGuf ,l½o
kd ef;
420 axmufyHhrnfjzpfaMumif; tD;,l-jrefrm obm0ywf0ef;usif
xde;f odr;f a&;toif;tzJUG rsm;awGUqkaH qG;aEG;yJw
G ufa&mufco
hJ w
l pfO;D
uajymonf/
tD;,l-jrefrmobm0ywf0ef;usit
f oif;tzJUG rsm; awGUqkaH qG;
aEG;yJu
G kd Ny;D cJo
h nfZh v
l idk f 16 &ufu csux
f &D,rf[w
kd ,fwiG f usi;f ycJh
onf/ ,if;awGUqkyH u
GJ u
kd rÇmph m;eyf&u
d m© tzJUG (tufzaf ttd)k rS Bu;D rSL;
usi;f ycJo
h nf/jrefrmEkid if t
H wGuf &efyaHk iGyrmPrnfrQ&&Srd nf[rk od
&Sd&ao;aomfvnf; jrefrmEkdifiH&Sdobm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;
tzJUG tpnf;rsm;onf jrefrmEkid if t
H wGuv
f t
k d yfaom obm0ywf0ef;
usifxdef;odrf;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udk avQmufvTmwifxm;aMumif;od&
onf/ ]]toif;uawmha&wdraf 'ojzpfwhJ tif;av;uefobm0ywf
0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;twGuf &efyaHk iGwifxm;w,f/ us?rusawmh
tckxdrod&ao;bl;}} [k tD;,ltzJGUwGif tif;av;uefa*[aA'
pepf xdef;odrf;a&;twGuf &efykHaiGwifxm;aom z&D'grS 'kwd,
Ouú|OD;tke;f u ajymonf/ tD;,lu &efyaHk iGay;&efciG jhf yKxm;aom
Ekid if rH sm;rSmuarÇm'D;,m;? vmtk?d AD,uferf? jrefrm? vmtdEk iS hf xkid ;f
EkdifiHwdkYjzpfMuonf/
jrefrmh&moDOwkajymif;vJrIrSwfwrf;udk ukvor*¾&moDOwkajymif;vJjcif;qkdfif&m obm0ywf0ef;usifvkyfief;vkyfrnfh tzJGYrsm; &efykHaiGavQmufEkdif
tdjzLrGef
jzpfaMumif; txufygyk*¾dKvfuajymonf/
EkdifiHwumpnf;abmifowfrSwfcsufnDvmcHodkh ykdhrnf
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 14
]]jynfwiG ;f u wu,fvyk rf ,ft
h ef*st
D adk wGukd
tdjzLrGef
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 3
jrefrmEkid if \
H &moDOwkajymif;vJru
I k d tao;pdwfrSwfwrf;wifxm;aom INC (Initial National Communication)rSww
f rf;udk ukvor*¾&moDOwk ajymif;vJjcif;qkid &f mEkid if w
H um
pnf;abmifowfrSwfcsufqkdif&mnDvmcHokdY yxrOD;qHk;tBudrf rSwfwrf;wifydkYrnfjzpf
aMumif; ,if;udkpDpOfol NCEA tzGJU0if Ecodev rS 'g½dkufwmOD;0if;rsKd;oluajymonf/
]]jrefrmEkdifiHrSm zefvHktdrf
"mwf a iG U b,f a vmuf x G u f
w,f? jyif;xefwJh&moDOwkudk
b,fa'ou trsm;qHk;cHpm;
&w,f? b,fae&mu ydNk y;D awmh
tumtuG,fydkrJhw,f? zefvHk
tdr"f mwfaiGUudk b,fvakd vQmch s
&r,f? EkdifiHawmftqifhvkduf
avsmnDaxGjzpfatmif b,fvkd
vkyfrvJqkdwmawGygygw,f}}
[ktxufygyk*K¾d vu
f ajymonf/
jrefrmEkid if o
H nf UNFCCC
tzGJUodkY 1992 ckESpfwGif pwif
0ifa&mufcJhaomfvnf; &moDO
wkajymif;vJjcif;ESihfywfoufí
rSwfwrf;ykdYcJhjcif;r&SdcJhacs/ ,ck
ESpt
f wGuf ydrYk nfrh w
S w
f rf;onf
yxrOD;qHk;tBudrfjzpfaMumif;
txufygyk*d¾Kvfu ajymMum;
onf/,if; UNFCCC tzGUJ onf
INC &moDOwkajymif;vJjcif;udk
apmifMh unfo
h nfrh w
S w
f rf;wifyYkd
onfEh idk if rH sm;twGuf ESppf Of &ef
yHak iGaxmufyo
Hh nf/ 2011ckEpS f
twGuf ,if;tzGJUrS axmufyHh
&ef v smxm;aomaiG a Mu;rS m
a':vm okH;bDvD,Hjzpfonf/
f rf;udk jref
,if; INC rSww
rmEkid if o
H bm0ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f
odr;f a&;tzGUJ (NECA)rS Ekid if aH wmf
tqifh &moDOwkapmifMh unfah &;
tzGJUudkwnfaxmifcJhNyD; ,if;
tzGJUrsm;teuf tzGJUi,fjzpf
aom EPTA (Education Public Training Awreness)rS OD;pD;
írSwfwrf;wifrnfjzpfonf/
,if; INC rSww
f rf;xGu&f dS
ygu &moDOwkEiS v
hf u
kd af vsmnD
axGpGm aexkdifwwf&ef EkdifiH
awmftqifh NAPA (National
Action Plan)udk csrSwfrnfjzpf
aMumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu
f ajym
onf/ ]]&moDOwkajymif;vJjcif;
udk apmifhMunfhxm;r,fqkd&if
pku
d yf sK;d a&;rSm b,fa'ou rk;d ydk
rsm;wJhtwGuf bmpkduf&r,f?
usef;rma&;jyóemrSmqkd&if
vnf; &moDOwk ajymif;vJrI
aMumifhbmawGcHpm;&r,f? bm
awGudkBudKwifjyifqifxm;oihf
w,fqkdwmudkvkyfvdkY&ygw,f}}
[ktxufygyk*K¾d vu
f ajymonf/
EkdifiHwumwGif &moDOwk
ajymif;vJjcif;ESifh ywfoufí
vku
d af vsmnDaxGpmG aexkid w
f wf
f ;dk vm
&ef(NAPA)tjyifaeylcsed w
rIrsm;ydkavsmhenf;ap&ef &moD
Owkux
kd ed ;f nda§ y;rnfN
h aionally
Appropriate Mitisation
(NAMA)udyk g vkyaf qmifvsuf
&Sdonf/
,ckESpfwGif awmifay:
a'owpfckjzpfaom &Srf;jynf
e,fawmifykdif; awmifBuD;NrdKUü
aoG;vGew
f yk af uG;a&m*gjzpfymG ;rI
rsm;awGU&Scd &hJ aMumif;? ,if; aoG;
vGefwkyfauG;jcifonf yljyif;
aomae&ma'owGif &Sifoef
aygufyGm;aomfvnf; ,cifu
xkda&m*g jzpfyGm;jcif;r&SdcJhaom
awmifay:a'orsm;\ tylcsed f
onf wk;d vmjcif;aMumifh tqdk
yg a'owGi;f aoG;vGew
f yk af uG;
jzpfyGm;jcif;jzpfaMumif; txuf
ygyk*d¾Kvfu oHk;oyfajymMum;
onf/ jrefrmEkdifiHonf ,ckESpf
aEG&moDwGif tylcsdefvGefuJrI
rsm;jzpfay:cJNh y;D tylcsed v
f eG u
f rJ I
aMumifh aq;½Hkrsm;ü OD;aESmuf
ESit
hf m½Hak Mumqkid &f ma&m*gonf
rsm;jym;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
a'owGi;f obm0ywf0ef;usiq
f idk &f mvkyif ef;rsm;
jyKvyk rf nft
h zJUG rsm; EcodevwGi¤f if;wdv
Yk yk if ef;rsm;
twGuf &efyaHk iGrwnfay;rnfjzpfí rnfonft
h
zJUG tpnf;rqkd vma&mufavQmufxm;Ekid af Mumif;
Ecodev rS refae*sif;'g½dkufwm OD;0if;rsKd;olu
MERN tzJUG 0ifrsm;awGUqka
H qG;aEG;yJw
G iG f ajymMum;
cJo
h nf/,if;&efyaHk iGonf &Sr;f jynfe,fawmifyikd ;f ?
tif;av;uefa'oESifh ucsifjynfe,ftygt0if
{&m0wDwkdif;&Sd ajrmif;jr? zsmykH? vyGwåmNrdKUe,f
rsm;wGijf yKvyk rf nft
h zJUG rsm;udo
k maxmufyrhH nfjzpf
aMumif;axmufyrhH nf&h efyaHk iGrmS a':vmwpfaxmif
zdwaf c:ygw,f}}[k txufygyk*Kd¾ vu
f ajymonf/
Ecodev tzJUG onfjrefrmEdi
k if w
H iG f ucsijf ynfe,f?
csi;f jynfe,f?jrefrmEkid if t
H v,fyikd ;f ESi{hf &m0wDwidk ;f
wdüYk obm0ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;rsm;ESiahf 'o
cHjynfolvlxk\ tajccHvkdtyfcsufrsm;udk jznhf
qnf;ay;onft
h zJUG jzpfonf/,if;tjyif NCEA \
Ekid if aH wmftqif&h moDOwkajymif;vJapmifMh unhaf &;
tzJUG wGiyf g0ifNy;D wpfEidk if v
H ;Hk tES&YH t
dS pk;d &0efxrf;
rsm;tm; &moDOwkajymif;vJqidk &f m owif;tcsuf
tvufrsm; obm0ywf0ef;usiq
f idk &f m oifwef;
rsm;udkydkYcsvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
,ltef'DyDu ,ckESpftwGif; opfyifwpfodef; pkdufysdK;rnf
tdjzLrGef
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 14
obm0ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;
a&;twGuf ,ckEpS w
f iG f ukvo
r*¾zUGH NzKd ;a&;tpDtpOf (UNDP)
rS opfyifwpfodef; pkdufysKd;rnf
jzpfaMumif; ,ltef'DyD½kH;rS o
bm0ywf0ef;usif enf;ynmt
BuHay; OD;xGef;ay:OD;u ajym
onf/ ,if;opfyifwpfoed ;f wGif
a&csKda'oü aygufa&mufEkdif
aom opfyifig;aomif;ESihf 'Da&
awmopfyifig;aomif;pdu
k yf sK;d rnf
jzpfaMumif;? 'Da&awmopfyif
rsm;udk {&m0wDwidk ;f bku
d av;?
vyGwåm? armfvNrdKifuRef;ESifh
usKdufvwfNrdKUe,fwdkYwGif pdkuf
ysKd;rnfjzpfaMumif; txufyg
yk*¾dKvfuajymonf/
2009 ckEpS w
f iG f ,ltef'yD D
u ,if;a'orsm;ü opfyifig;
ode;f pku
d yf sK;d cJNh y;D ,ckEpS pf u
kd yf sK;d
rIEiS hf aygif;ygu pkpak ygif; tyif
a&wpfoed ;f &SNd yjD zpfaMumif;,cif
ESpfu a&csKdopfyifaygif; wpf
oef; pkdufysKd;cJhaMumif; od&Sd&
onf/ NyD;cJhonfh Zlvkdifv 26
&ufonfEidk if w
H um 'Da&awm
aeY[k owfrw
S x
f m;aMumif; od
&onf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
&mr'efumvtwGif; &efukef-rEåav;
txl;um;ajy;qJGrnf
aevif;atmif
&efukef? Mo*kwf- 12
tpövmrfbmom0ifrsm;\ Oykov
f &moDjzpfaom &mr'efumv
twGif; c&D;oGm;vmrItqifajyap&eftwGuf c&D;oGm;vkyfief;
wpfckrS a&TrEÅvm,mOfvkdif;jzifh &efukef-rEÅav;txl;um;ajy;
qJGrnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
,ckv 12 &ufu pwifusa&mufcahJ om tpövmrfbmom
\ wpfvwm Oykofv&moDtwGif; ta&;wBuD; oGm;vmvdkol
rsm;twGupf pD Ofjcif;jzpfNy;D vrf;c&D;wpfavQmuf Oyko,
f &l ef0wfjyK
&efOykoaf jz&ef tcsed u
f u
dk pf pD OfrrI sm; jyKvyk af y;oGm;rnf[k od&
onf/
,if;twGuf ,mOfxGufcsdeftm; n 7 em&DcJGtpm; 7 em&D
45 rdepfwiG x
f u
G cf mG rnfjzpfNy;D nydik ;f 0wfjyKcsed rf &D eftwGuf rdwD¬
vmNrdKUwGif acwå&yfem;ay;rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyif eHeuf Oykof
p0ifcsed pf m;aomuf&efEiS hf 0wfjyK&eftwGuf aejynfawmf105 rkid f
wGif pDpOfxm;aMumif;od&onf/
,if;0efaqmifrrI sm;twGuf 0efaqmifcESihf um;vufrw
S cf rSm
,cifEeI ;f xm;twkid ;f owfrw
S x
f m;Ny;D tjcm;0efaqmifcay;&ef
rvdkaMumif; a&TrEÅvm,mOfvkdif;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u 7Day
News odkY ajymonf/
tpövmrfbmom0ifrsm;\ xkH;wrf;pOfvmt& tpma&pm
rpm;jcif;? 0wfjyKjcif;? tukov
kd af &SmifMuOfjcif;rsm;jzifh Oyko&f ,l&
onf/ Oykof,l&eftwGuf eHeuf 4 em&DcJG0ef;usifwGif eHeuf
Oykofpmpm;&efpDpOfay;jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
,if;tpDtpOfEiS hf ywfoufí ]]'grsK;d vkyaf y;wm aumif;yg
w,f/ aus;Zl;vnf; trsm;Bu;D wifp&maygh/ t&ifuqkd Oykov
f
c&D;oGm;&if t&rf;tqifrajyjzpf&w,f/ &xm;ay:rSm? um;ay:
rSm jzpfovkpd m;&wm/ bk&m;0wfrjyK&bl;aygh/ tckaemufyikd ;f rSm
bmomtm;vk;H twGuf ta&;Bu;D wJt
h csed rf sK;d av;awGrmS tJ'v
D kd
tpDtpOfav;awG &Szd v
Ykd ydk gw,f}} [k tpövmrfbmom0ifwpfO;D
uajymonf/
,if;odpYk pD OfrrI sm;onf ,cifEpS rf sm;u r&Scd ahJ omfvnf; ,ck
yxrqk;H tBurd t
f jzpf Ever Smile c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;rSppD Ofjcif;jzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
&efuek f uGmvmvrfyyl sHoef;aeaom rav;&Sm;avaMumif;vkid ;f aeYpOfysHoef;awmhrnf
atmifol&
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
&efukef-uGmvmvrfyl c&D;pOf
tm;wpfywfvQif ig;&ufwmysH
oef;ay;aeaom rav;&Sm;Ekid if H
&Sd rav;&Sm; avaMumif;vdkif;
onf pufwifbm 2 &ufrSpí
aeYpOf ysHoef;ay;awmhrnfjzpf
aMumif; tqkdyg avaMumif;
vdkif;\ ta&mif;udk,fpm;vS,f
&&S d x m;aomuk r Ü P D r sm;u
7Day News odkYajymonf/
]]t&ifwek ;f u rysw
H hJ t*Fg
eJYMumoyaw;aeYawGudk puf
wifbm 2&ufupNyD; ysHawmh
r,fqadk wmh aeYpOf wpfaeYwpf
BudrfjzpfoGm;NyD}}[k tqkdygav
aMumif;vkid ;f vufrw
S t
f a&mif;
uk,
d pf m;vS,&f &Sx
d m;aomGlobal
Manpower Travel and Tour
rS wm0ef&Sdoluajymonf/
rav;&Sm;avaMumif;vkid ;f
onf c&D;onf 160 ausmf pD;
eif;Ekdifaom Air Bus av,mOf
jzif,
h ckc&D;pOftm; wk;d csUJ yso
H ef;
rnfjzpfonf/
xkdYtjyif rav;&Sm;av
aMumif;vkid ;f onf Mo*kwv
f 16
&ufrS Mo*kwfv29&uftwGif;
&efuek u
f mG vmvrfycl &D;pOfvuf
rSw0f ,f,o
l rl sm;tm; ykrH eS af ps;
xuf a':vm 80 cefYavQmhí
a&mif;ay;aeaMumif; od&onf/
qkdufa&muf jynf0ifcGihf
tm; oufqidk &f mu arvrSpí
cGihfjyKay;cJhNyD; tJat;&Sm;av
aMumif;vdkif;ysHoef;rIESifhtwl
rav;&Sm;{nfo
h nfrsm;onf Mo
*kwfvqef;rSpí trsm;tjym;
vma&mufavh&SdMuonf/
,cktcg &efukef-uGmvm
vrfylc&D;pOftm; tjynfjynf
qkdif&mjrefrmhavaMumif;? qef
blrd? tJat;&Sm;ESihf rav;&Sm;
avaMumif;vdkif;wkdY ysHoef;ay;
vsuf&Sdonf/
awmifNyHK;yJGawmfumvtwGif; vkdufx&yf,mOfiSm;&rf;rI jrifUwuf
rsKd;rif;OD;
rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11
rEÅav;wkdif;? rwå&mNrdKUe,f?
awmifNyKH ;½d;k &mewfyal Zmfyu
GJ mv
twGif; rkH&GmNrdKUay:bk&m;zl;
c&D ; pOf r sm;wG i f vk d u f x &yf
,mOfiSm;&rf;rIydkrdkjrifhwufvm
aMumif; rkH&Gma'ocHbk&m;zl;
pydecf &D;onf0ifa&mufrI ESpq
f cefjY rifw
h uf
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
atmifol&
,ckEpS rf ;dk wGi;f umvwGif pydeEf idk if o
H m;urÇmvSnchf &D;oGm;rsm;0ifa&mufrrI mS ,cifEpS u
f xufEpS q
f cef0Y ifa&mufvmaMumif; c&D;oGm;
ukrP
Ü rD sm;xHrpS pkH rf;od&onf/ ]]'DaeY&efuek af &muf? reufjzefjyefxu
G yf ?J wpfvvH;k rtm;bl;}}[k pyde{f nfv
h rf;ñTet
f csKUd uajymonf/
pydefEkdifiHom;urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm; vma&mufonfhtcsdefr[kwfaom ,ckESpfarvwGif 176 OD;0ifa&mufcJhNyD; ,cifESpfuxuf
58 OD; ydrk 0kd ifa&mufcahJ Mumif; c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;&Siw
f pfO;D uajymonf/ jrefrmEkid if o
H v
Ykd ma&mufvnfywfavh&adS om Oa&mywku
d o
f m;
rsm;wGif pydefEkdifiHom;rsm;rSm rkd;wGif;umvü vma&mufavh&SdMuonf/ ,ckESpfrkd;wGif;umvwGifqkdufa&mufADZm&&SdNyD;aemuf
ykdif;Oa&myrSpydefEkdifiHESifh ½k&Sm;EkdifiHom;rsm;? tm&SrSrav;&Sm;? AD,uferfEkdifiHom;rsm; xl;jcm;pGm0ifa&mufaeonf[kod&onf/
c&D;pOftusK;d aqmifrsm;uajym
onf/
]]t&ifEpS af wGu awmifNyHK;
yJGqkd rSefvkH,mOfawG iSm;wmydk
rsm;w,f/ 'DESpf rSefvkHxuf
vk d u f x &yf , mOf a wG y d k i S m ;Mu
w,f/ qDpm;oufomwm um;
iSm;cvnf;oufomwm? vrf;
aMu;ay;aqmif&oufomwm
awGaMumifv
h u
dk x
f &yfukd OD;pm;
ay;iSm;wmyg}} [k bk&m;zl;tzJUG
acgif;aqmifwpfO;D uajymonf/
]]'DESpf c&D;a0;oGm;r,fh
tzJGUavmufyJ rSefvkHvmiSm;
w,f/ awmifNyKH;yJGrSm udk,fydkif
vkdufx&yfawGaygvmwma&m?
tiSm;vkdufwJhvkdufx&yfawG
ydkrsm;vmwma&maMumifh c&D;
onfawGavsmu
h ek w
f m/ awmif
NyHK;-jyifOD;vGif-awmifBuD;c&D;
pOfeJY awmifNyHK;-yk*HanmifOD;ykyÜg;c&D;pOfoGm;r,fholawGu
awmh c&D;a0;rdkY rSefvkH,mOfiSm;
Muw,f/ tcsKdUbk&m;zl;tzJGUu
e,fa0;c&D;pOfawG vkdufx&yf
eJo
Y mG ;MuzdpYk pD Ofwmvnf;&Sw
d ,f}}
[k rkH&Gma'ocHc&D;onfwif
rSefvkH,mOfydkif&SifwpfOD;uajym
onf/
]]rkH&Gm-rEÅav;-awmifNyHK;
c&D ; pOf t wG u f tusef a v;
aomif;? ig;aomif;,lw,f/
qD u ck e pf * gvef a vmuf u k e f
w,f/ awmifNyHK;-rEÅav;-jyifO;D
vGifc&D;pOftwGuf tusefwpf
&ufajcmufaomif;cJG,lw,f/
qD 12 *gvefavmufuek w
f ,f/
awmifNyHK;yJaG wmfet
YJ wl awmif
BuD;? yk*HanmifOD;? usKdufxD;½dk;
c&D;pOfawGtwGuf vdkufx&yf
iSm;cuwpf&uftuseif g;aomif;
avmuf&Sdw,f/ um;iSm;wm
tjywf (qD+vrf;jzwfc)iSm;wm
enf ; w,f / yJ G a wmf 0 if a Mu;?
vrf;jzwfaMu;? wHwm;aMu;awG
pkaygif;awmif;&ifiSm;cydkrsm;
w,fvx
Ykd ifMuw,f/ 'gaMumifh
iSm;cudk tuseaf wmif;Ny;D ud,
k hf
qDu,
kd x
f nfv
h rf;aMu;? wHwm;
aMu;iSm;olay;ckid ;f vku
d w
f ,f}}[k
rk&H mG NrKd UcHvu
dk x
f &yf,mOfyikd &f iS f
wpfOD;uajymonf/
rk&H mG NrKd Uay:wGif awmifNyHK;
yJGawmfumvESifh 0gwGif;Oykof
aeY bk&m;zl;c&D;pOfrsm;twGuf
rSefvkH,mOfESifh qefeD,mOfrsm;
om iSm;&rf;olydkrsm;cJh&mrS ,ck
ESpfwGif vkdufx&yf,mOftrsm;
qkH;iSm;&rf;olydkrsm;vmaMumif;
od&onf/ ,cifu udk,fydkif
,mOftjzpf tokH;jyKrsm;aom
qefe,
D mOfrsm;ae&mwGif qDpm;
oufomjcif;? vrf;aMu;? wH
wm;aMu;tcGeo
f ufomNy;D ? ukef
pnfESifh vlo,faqmifrIwGif
tok H ; wG i f u s,f a omaMumif h
vkdufx&yf,mOf0,f,lrItrsm;
qkH;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
]]vkyfief;&SifawG trsm;pk
u ukefo,fzdkY 0,fMuw,f/
ukew
f if,mOfBu;D awGNrKd UxJt0if
rcHawmh vku
d x
f &yf,mOfawGeYJ
acgufwkdajy;Muw,f/ abmf'g
aqmifawGuvnf;ausmif;om;
awGz,f&DtwGuf0,fMuw,f/
tiSm;,mOfvidk pf ifeaYJ jy;wmawmh
rk&H mG -acsmif;OD; ]]csi;f wGi;f vrif;}}
taeeJYajy;wmyJ&Sdwm/ bk&m;
zl;vku
d w
f u
hJ m;awGu tiSm;vkid f
pifr&SdbJ udk,fydkif,mOfawGu
ajy;wm}} [k rkH&Gma'ocH,mOf
ydkif&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/
39
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Cartoon
40
Asia
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
rde;f uav;i,frsm; &ifom;BuD;xGm;aponfh [drk ek ;f yg0ifaom EdrYk eI u
Yf kd w½kwt
f mPmydik rf sm; ppfaq;
ab*sif;? Mo*kwf - 10
w½kwfusef;rma&;0efBuD;Xmeonf A[dk[lydkifjynfe,f&Sd tpm;t
aomufvHkNcHKpdwfcs&rIuGyfuJa&;tmPmydkifrsm;tm; EkdYrIefYrsm;aMumifh
arG;uif;puav;i,f rdef;uav;rsm;tm; &ifom;BuD;xGm;aponfh
udpu
ö pkd pkH rf;ppfaq;&ef trdex
Yf w
k jf yefxm;aMumif;od&&dS onf/ tmPm
ydkifrsm;onf ,cktcg Synutra ukrÜPDrSxkwfvkyfaomEdkYrIefYrsm;wGif
uav;i,frsm;tm; t&G,frwdkifrD yHkrSefr[kwfbJ &ifom;BuD;xGm;ap
aom [dkrkef;rsm;yg0ifrI&Sdr&Sdudk q&m0efrsm;ESifh rdbrsm;bufu pkHprf;
ay;&efawmif;qdkrIaMumifh pwifppfaq;aeaMumif; od&onf/
0efBu;D Xme\ ajymcGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vu
f vnf; ]]use;f rma&;0efBu;D Xme[m
'Dupd u
ö t
kd a&;Bu;D udpt
ö jzpf owfrw
S o
f abmxm;udik w
f ,
G af eygw,f}}
[k azmfjycJo
h nf/ csKid ;f em;a';vD;owif;pm\ tqkt
d &vnf; touf
4 ESpfrS 15 ESpft&G,f rdef;uav;oHk;OD;tm; ,if;EdkYrIefYaomufoHk;í
[dkrkef;yg0ifrItqifhudk wdkif;wmppfaq;Munhf&m ,if;uav;i,frsm;
onf yHkrSeft&G,fa&mufNyD; rdef;uav;rsm;uJhodkYyif &ifom;BuD;xGm;rI
EIef;&SdaeaMumif; ppfaq;awGU&SdcJh&onf/
,cktcsdeftxdrl Synutra ukrÜPDbufrS ¤if;\ xkwfukefrsm;
onf vHkNcHKpdwfcs&NyD; vlvkyf[dkrkef;twk (odkYr[kwf) w&m;r0ifonfh
wm;jrpf"mwfypön;f rsm; ryg0ifaMumif;qdx
k m;onf/ w½kww
f iG f 2008
ckEpS u
f EdEYk iS hf Edx
Yk u
G u
f ek yf pön;f rsm;ü tqdyjf zpfapEdik af om r,fvrif;yg
0ifawGU&SdrIaMumifh uav;i,f 6 OD;tenf;qHk; aoqHk;um tjcm;
uav;aygif; 300ç000 cefY emrusef;jzpfí EdkYrIefYukrÜPD 22 ckudkydwf
yifcJh&onf/
—Ref: CNA
tylcsdefjrifUwufvmjcif;u qefpyg;xGuf&SdrIEIef;udkNcdrf;ajcmufae
pifumyl? Mo*kwf - 10
tyl'Pfukd cHEidk &f nf&adS ompyg;
rsKd;rsm;udkajymif;vJpkdufysKd;jcif;
rjyKygu qefpyg;xGufEIef;rsm;
udk avsmhusvmapEkdifaMumif;
odyHÜynm&Sifrsm;uajymMum;
onf/
qefpyg;onf urÇmt
h a&;
tBu;D qH;k oD;ESw
H pfrsK;d jzpfNy;D tm
&SESifhtmz&dua'orS vlrsm;
aeYpOfpm;oH;k Muonf/ urÇmq
h ef
pyg;xGuf&SdrI 90 &mckdifEIef;
ausmfudk tm&Sa'orS xkwf
vkyfí tm&Sa'orS vlrsm;yif
pm;oHk;MuaMumif;od&onf/
ntyl c sd e f r sm; wjznf ;
jznf;jrihfwufvmjcif;u qef
pyg;xG u f E I e f ; ud k a vsmh u sap
aMumif ; awG U &S d & aomf v nf ;
tb,faMumihf ,if;odaYk vsmu
h s
&onf u d k twd t usrod & S d &
aMumif; u,fvDzkd;eD;,m;wuú
okdvfrS *sm;a&mh0ufcsfOD;aqmif
aomokawoetzGUJ uajymMum;
onf/ ¤if;okawoetzGJUwGif
zdvpfyikd Ef idk if üH tajcpku
d af om
EkdifiHwumqefpyg;okawoe
tifpwDusLU'f(IRRI)ESihf ukvo
r*¾pm;eyf&du©mtzGJU(FAO) ok
awoDrsm;yg0ifNyD; tm&SEkdifiH
ajcmufEkdifiHrS pyg;uGif; 227
uGi;f udk avhvmcJjh cif;jzpfonf/
w½kwf? AD,uferf? zdvpf
ykdif? tif'dkeD;&Sm;? xkdif;? tdEd´,
paomajcmufEkdifiHrS pyg;uGif;
rsm;udk 1994 rS 1999 ckESpf
txd IRRI rS avhvmcJhaom
tcsuftvufrsm;yg0ifNyD; a&
&Snu
f mvwpfct
k m; wGucf suf
Munfah omtcg vGecf ahJ om 25
ESpw
f iG f tylcsed rf sm;jrihw
f ufvm
jcif;aMumifh okawoejyKvkyfcJh
&ma'otrsm;tjym;ü qef
xGuf&SdEIef; 10 &mckdifEIef;rS 20
&mckid Ef eI ;f txdavsmu
h scahJ Mumif;
okawoeu awGU&Scd o
hJ nf/ xdYk
twGuf v,form;rsm;tae
jzifh tyl'PfcHEkdifaompyg;rsKd;
uGJrsm;udk ajymif;vJpkdufysKd;oifh
aMumif;? odkYaomf pkdufysKd;&m
ae&may:wG i f v nf ; rl w nf
aMumif; okawoDrsm;u a&;
om;xm;onf/ —Ref: Reuters
41
International
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
ygupöwefa&BuD;rIwiG f 'kw,
d tBudraf oqH;k rI
tajrmuftjrm; jzpfay:Ekid [
f k ukvowday;
qyfum? Mo*kwf - 12
a&vTr;f rd;k ? a&Bu;D rIrsm;jzpfay:
aeaom ygupöwefEidk if o
H Ykd Ekid if H
wumtultnDrsm; tcsdefrD
a&mufrvmygu 'kw,
d tBurd f
vltajrmuftjrm;aoqH;k rIjzpf
ay:EkdifaMumif; ukvor*¾u
owday;ajymMum;onf/ xdkt
awmtwGi;f rSmyif Ekid if w
H iG f a&
ab;'kuj© zpfay:aepOf Ekid if &H yf
jcm;odkY c&D;oGm;aeaom ¤if;\
qH k ; jzwf c suf u d k ygupö w ef
or® w tZpf t vD Z m'g&D u
umuG,fajymMum;vkdufonf/
omref x uf x l ; uJ a om
rkwfoHkrdk;onf;xefpGm&GmoGef;
rIaMumifh ygupöwefEidk if \
H tdEK´
jrpfurf;wpfavQmuf a&rsm;zHk;
vTrf;oGm;cJhNyD; vlaygif; 1600
aoqH;k cJ&h NyjD zpfonf/ vlaygif;
2 oef;rSmvnf; ¤if;wkYd\ tdk;
tdrfrsm;udk pGefYcGmxGufajy;cJh&
onf/ vlaygif; 14 oef;cefYrSm
a&ab;'kuc© pH m; aeNy;D ,if;rSm
EkdifiHvlOD;a&\ 8 &mckdifEIef;&Sd
aMumif;od&onf/
ygupö w ef a &ab;'k u ©
onfrsm;tm; tultnDay;&ef
uefa':vmoef;aygif;&mESichf sí
D
vdktyfrnfjzpfaMumif; ukv
or*¾uajymMum;onf/
]]vlxk&JU ta&;wBuD;vkd
tyfcsufawGudk tvsiftjref
aemufausmzHk; - ygupöwefa&ab;rSm aMuuJGzG,f&maumif;aMumif; befuDrGef; ajymMum; rS
¤if;jrifawGUcJhorQxJwGif
vnf; tqdk;0g;qHk;aom ab;
'ku©yifjzpfaMumif; rpöwmbef
uDrGef;u ajymMum;NyD; ygupö
wefoYkd tultnDrsm; tvsit
f
jrefay;tyf&ef urÇmhEkdifiHrsm;
tm; wdkufwGef;ajymMum;onf/
aexkdifp&mrsm;ESifh aq;0g;rsm;
ta&;wBuD;vkdtyfaeaMumif;
vnf ; ¤if ; uquf v uf a jym
Mum;onf/
a&vT r f ; rk d ; rI a Mumif h vl
aygif; oef; 20 cefY'ku©a&muf
aeaMumif; ygupöweftpk;d &u
ajymMum;onf/ vlaygif; 1ç500
cefYaoqHk;cJhonf[k ,HkMunf&
aMumif; bDbDpDowif;uazmf
jyonf/
usef ; rma&; uRrf ; usif
ynm&Sifrsm;uvnf; a&BuD;
a&vTrf;rdk;rI BuHKawGU&onfh ae
&ma'orsm;wGif ul;pufa&m*g
rsm;jzpf E d k i f o nf h t EÅ & m,f & S d
aMumif ; owd a y;ajymMum;
onf/
]]'g[m uRefawmfeJYuRef
aemufausmzHk; - vmrnfUa&G;aumufyJGtwGuf
vuf&Sd MopaMw;vstpdk;&tzJGY tenf;i,ftom&ae rS
Australian owif;pmu
jyKvyk cf o
hJ nfh vlxpk pfwrf;wGif
vnf; vuf&SdtmPm&avbm
ygwDtay: axmufcHrI 52 &m
ckid Ef eI ;f &SNd y;D twdu
k t
f cHueG q
f m
aA;wpfrsm;tay:axmufcHrI
48 &mcdkifEIef;&SdcJhonf/ vuf&Sd
0efBu;D csKyf rpö*if;vmh'rf mS quf
vufa&yef;pm;aeaomfvnf;
twdkuftcHacgif;aqmif tuf
abmhwfonf a&G;aumufyJGrJ
qG,fumv tapmydkif;wGif vl
BudKufrsm;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
a&G;aumufyJGusif;yNyD;onfhn
onf wm&SnfvGef;aom n
wpfn jzpfzG,f&SdaMumif; av
bmygwD r J q G , f a &;tzJ G U ajym
cGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vf rpöwmbk0d ifu ajym
Mum;onf/
udkvHbD,mor®wopf[Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wkdhpf
rjznfq
h nf;ay;Edik b
f ;l / touf
u,ftultnDawG raxmufyhH
Ekdifbl;qdk&ifawmh a&m*gb,
awGeJY tpm;tpmjywfvyfrI
awGaMumifh 'kw,
d tBurd v
f t
l
ajrmuftjrm;aoqHk;rIawG jzpf
ay:vmEkdifygw,f}} [kkukv
or*¾vlom;csif;pmemrI vkyf
ief;rsm;ajymcGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vaf rmf&ZD D
,d*k v
l ,
D mEku
d ajymMum;onf/
—Ref: Reuters
aemufausmzHk; - w½kwfEdkifiH
wGif ajrNydKusrIaoqHk;olrsm;
twGuf 0rf;enf;aMuuJGrI
txdrf;trSwf jyKvkyf rS
awmfu
h ,
kd pf m;vS,t
f zJUG twGuf
aMuuJGp&m aeYwpfaeYyJjzpfyg
w,f}} [kygupöwefor®w t
ZpftvDZm'g&DESifh twlusif;y
onfhowif;pm&Sif;vif;yJGwGif
rpöwmbefurD eG ;f uajymMum;Ny;D
]]uRefawmf'DaeYjrifawGUcJh&wJh
twd'u
k a© &mufr?I ysupf ;D rIawG
udkb,fawmhrS arhaysmufvkdY&
rSmr[kwyf gbl;}} [kuv
k taxG
axGtwGif;a&;rSL;csKyfu quf
vufajymMum;onf/
Mo*kwfv 15 &uf eHeuf
wGiaf b*si;f &Sd wD,efref&ifjyif
odkYvlaygif;axmifaygif;rsm;pGm
a&muf&SdvmNyD; EdkifiHawmftvH
tm;wdik w
f pf0ufoYkd vTix
hf jl cif;
0rf ; enf ; rI t xd r f ; trS w f
tcrf ; tem;ud k Munf h ½ I c J h M u
onf/
—Ref: BBC
—Ref: BBC
urÇmhacR;xkwfcef;0ifNydKifyJGü
½k&Sm;NydKifyJG0if wpfOD;aoqHk;
—Ref: Reuters
a&S;a[mif;NydKifum;wpfpD;udk uefa':vm
4 oef;ausmfjzifU urÇmhpHcsdefwifa&mif;cs
rGefwm&D? Mo*kwf - 9
vGefcJhonfh ESpfaygif; 70 ausmf
u*&if;y&pfufNydKifyJG0if ]]bl*g
wD}} NydKifum;a[mif;wpfpD;udk
u,fvDzkd;eD;,m;jynfe,f? rGef
wm&D&Sd yufA,fbdcsfum;0if;
wGifavvHwifcJh&m urÇmhpHcsdef
wifavvHaps;uefa':vm 4
'o r 5 oef;(aygif 2 'or
9 oef;) &&SdcJhaMumif;qdkonf/
tqdkygoufwrf; 79 ESpf
&Sdonfh Type 51 bl*gwDNydKif
um;onf Oa&my*&if ; y&pf
um;NydKifyJG 17 BudrfNydKifzl;NyD;
,if;uJhodkY um;trsKd;tpm;rsm;
Leader's Profile
wGif rlvabmf'?D tif*si?f *D,m
abmufpfrsm; taumif;qHk;t
aetxm;wG i f &S d a eqJ a&S ;
a[mif;NydKifum;jzpfonf/ xdk
um;udk NAw
d o
d Qum;pkaqmif;ol
wpf O D ; u trnf r azmf o nf h
0,folwpfOD;udk a&mif;cscJhjcif;
jzpfonf/ ,if;um;pkaqmif;ol
onfvGefcJhonfh 2 ESpfuvnf;
Type 35 armf',fbl*gwDNydKif
um;a[mif;wpfpD;udk xdkpOfu
urÇmpHcsdefwifaMu;aiG aygif 2
' or 5 oef;jzifh 0,f,lcJh
onf/
—Ref: Telegraph
[,fqifuD;? Mo*kwf - 9
zifvefEdkifiH [dkifEdkvmNrdKUwGif
usif;ycJhaom urÇmhacR;xkwf
cef;0ifcsefyD,H&SpfNydKifyJG World
Sauna Championship wGif
½k&Sm;vlrsKd;NydKifyJG0ifwpfOD;onf
tylcsed f 110 'D*&Dqv
J q
f ;D ,ufpf
(230 'or 00 zm&if[dkuf)
&Sdonfh tcef;xJ ajcmufrdepf
cefYMumatmifaeNyD;aemuf t
yl'PfrcHEkdifí aoqHk;oGm;cJh
onf/ [dkifEdkvmNrdKUrS ,Ofaus;
rI t wG i f ; 0ef q k d i f & myk * ¾ d K vf u
]]tJ'v
D l aoqH;k jzpfymG ;Ny;D aemuf
NydKifyJGudk tNyD;owfvkdufzkYdqHk;
jzwfcJhMuygw,f}}[kajymonf/
urÇmhacR;xkwfcef;0if csef
yD,H&SpfNydKifyJGonf zifvefEkdifiH
[kdifEdkvmNrdKUwGif usif;ycJhonf
rSm 12 Burd cf ef&Y NdS y;D jzpfNy;D NyKd iyf GJ
0ifrsm;onf acR;xkwfcef;\
tyl'PfESifh a&aEG;aiGUrsm;xJ
wGif tjcm;olrsm;xuf MumMum
aeEkdifatmifBudK;pm;um csefyD
,HbJGU,l&jcif;jzpfonf/ NydKifyJG
aemufq;kH tqifw
h iG f ½k&mS ;cseyf D
,HAvm'Dr,
D mavZDZifpuD;ESihf
zifvefrS wDrkdaumufudkeifwdkY
,SOfNydKifcJh&m ajcmufrdepfcefYt
MumwGif acR;xkwcf ef;xJrES pS Of ;D
pvHk;udk qJGxkwfcJh&onf/
&JwyfzUGJ onf ,cktcgav
ZDZifpuD;\ aoqHk;rIudk pHkprf;
aeNyD; wDrdkaumufudkeifrSmrl
aq;½k H w G i f tyl a vmif a om
'Pf&mrsm;udk ukoae&aMumif;
od&onf/
—Ref: Reuters
awmif t ar&d u wk d u f & S d
udv
k b
H ,
D mEkid if \
H umuG,af &;
0efBuD;a[mif;[Grfr,fEsL&,f
qef;wkpYd o
f nf Mo*kwv
f 7&uf
aeY 2010 wGif udkvHbD,mEkdif
iH\or®wjzpfvmNyD; av;ESpf
or® w ouf w rf ; ud k pwif
wm0efxrf;aqmifawmhrnfjzpf
onf/
i,f p Of b 0
r,f E sL&,f q ef ; wk d Y p f u d k
1951 ckESpf Mo*kwfv 10 &uf
aeYwiG f udv
k b
H ,
D mNrKd Uawmfb*kd dk
wmüarG;zGm;cJhonf/ qef;wkdYpf
onf tv,fwef;ESihftxuf
wef;udk yk*v
¾ u
d ausmif;rsm;wGif
wufa&mufynmoifMum;cJhNyD;
vli,fb0udk bk*d w
kd m\txuf
wef;vTmtokid ;f t0kid ;f wGijf zwf
oef;cJo
h nf/ txufwef;ynm
a&;Ny;D qH;k csed w
f iG f qef;wdpYk o
f nf
umwm*seD ma'o&Sd udv
k b
H ,
D m
a&wyftu,f'rDow
Ykd ufa&muf
cJhonf/
a&wyftu,f'rDrS ausmif;
qif;Ny;D aemuf bk*d w
dk mEkid if aH &;
rdom;pkrS arG;zGm;vmaomqef;
wdkYpfonf tar&duefEkdifiH uif
qufjynfe,fwuúov
kd o
f w
Ykd uf
a&mufynmoifMum;cJhNyD; ¤if;
wuúov
kd rf S pD;yGm;a&;pDrcH efcY rJG I
bGJU&&SdcJhonf/ ¤if;rS vef'efpD;
yG m ;a&;wuú o d k v f a usmif ; od k Y
qufvufwufa&mufNy;D pD;yGm;
a&;ynm? pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wkd;
wufrIESihf jynfolYtkyfcsKyfa&;
txl;jyKbmom&yfrsm;jzifh r[m
bG J U &&S d c J h a omqef ; wk d Y p f o nf
[m;AwfwuúodkvfrSvnf; pD;
yGm;a&;ESipfh me,fZif;ynmtxl;
jyKbmom&yfrsm;jzihf rmpwmbGUJ
xyfr&H &Scd o
hJ nf/ Oya'ESifh oH
wrefa&;txl;jyKbmom&yfrsm;
jzihfvnf; qef;wdkYpfu bGJUvGef
wpfckxyfrH&&Sdonf/
Ek d i f i H a &;orm;b0
qef ; wk d Y p f o nf 1970
ausmfESpfrsm;wGif ¤if;\ bBuD;
tuf'Gg'kdqef;wkdYpf\tultnD
jzifh EkdifiHa&;avmuxJ 0if
a&mufcJhonf/ ¤if;\bBuD;rSm
1938 rS 1942 ck E S p f t xd
udv
k b
H ,
D mEkid if \
H or®wtjzpf
wm0efxrf;aqmifcNhJ y;D udv
k b
H D
,mEkid if w
H iG f MoZmtBu;D rm;qH;k
owif;pmjzpfcahJ om El Tiempo
udw
k nfaxmifov
l nf;jzpfonf/
[Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wdkYpf
onf or®wqDZm*gAD&D,m\
tpkd;&vufxufwGif 1990 rS
1994 ckESpftxd udkvHbD,m
Ek d i f i H \ Ek d i f i H j cm;uk e f o G , f
a&;0efBuD;tjzpf wm0efxrf;
aqmifcJhovdk or®wtif'a&;
yuf p x&memvuf x uf w G i f
vnf; 2000 rS 2002ckEpS t
f xd
b@ma&;0efBu;D tjzpf wm0ef
xrf ; aqmif c J h o nf / vuf & S d
or®wt,fAm½kdtl&DbD tpkd;&
tzGUJ wGiv
f nf; umuG,af &;0ef
BuD;tjzpf 2009 arvtxd
wm0efxrf;aqmifcJhonf/
[Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wdkYpf
onf 1994 ckESpfwGif Good
Government Foundation udk
xlaxmifcJhNyD; udkvHbD,m\
ajymufusm;olykeftzGJUESihf Nidrf;
csr;f a&;aqG;aEG;rIjyKvyk &f ef ¤if;
wdt
Yk zGUJ u tqkjd yKwifjycJo
h nf/
qk&d ,
S t
f rsK;d om;pnf;vH;k nDñw
G f
rIygwDudkvnf; zGJUpnf;wnf
axmifcJholr,fEsL&,fqef;wkdYpf
onf or®wt,fAm½kdtl&DbD
tpkd;&udkaxmufcHcJhNyD; 2006
ckESpfwGif umuG,fa&;0efBuD;
jzpf v monf / ¤if ; umuG , f
a&;0efBu;D jzpfvmcsed w
f iG f FARC
ajymufusm;rsm;tay: xkd;ESuf
ESdrfeif;rItrsm;tjym;jyKvkyfcJh
onf/
2009 ckESpf arvwGif
umuG,af &;0efBu;D tjzpfrS Ekwf
xGufcJhaom r,fEsL&,fqef;
wdkYpfu ¤if;EkwfxGufjcif;rSm
2010 or®wa&G;aumufyGJ0if
&ef r [k w f a Mumif ; ? vuf & S d
or®wt,fAm½kt
d &l b
D u
D wwd
,oufwrf;twGuf xyfrHa&G;
aumufy0JG ifygu axmufco
H mG ;
rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;onf/
odkYaomf tajccHOya'w&m;½Hk;
u or®wtl&DbD\ wwd,
tBud r f a &G ; aumuf y G J 0 if r I u d k
z,f&Sm;vkdufaomtcg rpöwm
qef;wkdYpfu udkvHbD,mor®w
a&G;aumufy0JG ifa&mufcNhJ y;D ESpf
csED pS af rmif;a&G;aumufy,
JG OS Nf yKd if
NyD;aemuf 2010 ZGefv 20&uf
aeYwiG f udv
k b
H ,
D mor®wEkid if H
\ or®wopftjzpf a&G;cs,f
jcif;cH&onf/
½kdrefuufovpfbmom
0ifwpfO;D jzpfol [Grrf ,fEsL&,f
onf ZeD;onfrm&D,muvDref
qD,mESifhtwl om;orD;oHk;OD;
xGef;um;cJhonf/
—Ref: Wikipedia
42
Interview
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Oya'u
uRefawmfwdkYbufrSm
&SdNyD;om;yg
Wikileaks 0ufbq
f u
kd f wnfaxmifol
*sLvD,eftufqef;ESihf awGq
U jkH cif;
ausmfrsKd;
0ufbq
f u
dk [
f m 'D
&ufowåywfawGtwGi;f urÇmh
rD'D,mawGrSm vlajymrsm;wJh
taMumif;t&mwpfckjzpfvm
aeygw,f/ t"duuawmh xdyf
wef;vQKdU0Sufpm&Gufpmwrf;t
axmuftxm;awG? pykid pf m&if;
awG pojzifh tpkd;&qkdif&m? Ekdif
iHawmfvQKUd 0Sucf suq
f idk &f mtcsuf
tvufawGudk azmfjywwfwJh
qdkuf&JUxHk;pHtwkdif; 'DwpfcgrSm
awmh tar&dueftpkd;&&JUtm
z*efppfyGJqkdif&mtaxmuft
xm;awGudk trsm;od&Sdatmif
azmfjycJhwJhtwGuf owif;pm
rsuEf mS awGrmS yGuaf vm½ku
d v
f m
wmjzpf y gw,f / 'gaMumif h
0ufbfqkdufudkwnfaxmifol
uGeyf sLwm[ufuma[mif;wpf
OD;jzpfwJh*sLvD,eftufqef;t
ay:udkvnf; trsm;u pdwf0if
pm;aeMuygw,f/ touf 39
ESpft&G,f&Sd rpöwm*sLvD,ef
tufqef;[m MopaMw;vsrSm
arG;cJholwpfOD;jzpfNyD; [ufum
b0eJY jypfrIaygif; 30 ausmf
usL;vGerf eI YJ w&m;pGq
J cdk &H zl;um
'PfaiGaqmifNy;D axmif'Pfus
cH&r,fah b;u vGwcf o
hJ w
l pfO;D
vnf;jzpfygw,f/ ¤if;&JU t
aMumif;udk Ny;D cJw
h hJ 7Day News
*sme,ftwGJ 9? trSwf (21)rSm]]
Wikileaks 0uf b f q k d u f w nf
axmifol *sLvD,eftufqef;}}
trnfeJY a&;om;xm;wm &Sm
Wikileaks
azGzwf½IEkdifMuygw,f/ ,ck
azmf j yvk d u f w J h tif w mAsL;
aumuf E k w f c suf a wG u awmh
*smrefpydkif;*JvfrD'D,meJY *sLvD
,efw&Ydk UJ awGUqHrk rI S aumufEw
k f
csufrsm;jzpfNyD; olYtjrif olY
pum;awGudk zwf½IMu&rSmyg/
vlBuD;rif;[m tckqkd&if tm
z*ef p pf y G J e J Y y wf o uf v d k Y a'
wmawG tajrmuf t jrm;ud k
yHkESdyfazmfjyxm;w,faemf/ 'D
awmh vl B uD ; rif ; &J U &nf & G , f
csufu bmygvJ/
'DzkdifawGtm;vHk;u ppfyGJeJYywf
oufvdkY t&Sif;vif;qHk;o½kyf
azmfcsufawGjzpfNyD; ppfyGJumv
twGif;rSmyJ yHkESdyfazmfjyzkdY vkyf
xm;wmyg/ wjcm;enf;eJYajym
&&ifawmh olwdkYrSm aumif;wm
wpfckckvkyfzdkY tcGihfta&;&Sdae
qJtcsdefrsKd;rSmyg/ 'DzkdifawGrSm
jzpf&yfaygif; 90ç000 avmuf
ygNyD; tJ'geJYtwl yx0Dqkdif&m
wnf a e&mtaetxm;awG
vnf; twdtusyg0ifygw,f/
'Dzidk af wGrmS tBu;D tao;tpHyk g
w,f/ owif;tcsuftvuf
tpkta0;wpfckaygh/ 'gawGu
tmz*efrmS jzpfaewJph pfyt
JG ay:
tjrifudkomru uaeYacwf
ay: ppfyGJtm;vHk;eJYywfoufvkdY
uReaf wmfw&Ydk UJ tjrifawGtm;vH;k
udkajymif;vJypfrSmyg/
'Da'wmtcsuftvufawGudk
azmfjyvkdufjcif;tm;jzihf EkdifiH
a&;qH k ; jzwf c suf c sol a cgif ;
aqmif a wG t ay:ud k MoZm
oufa&mufrI&Sdr,fvkdY vlBuD;
rif; xifrdygovm;/
[kwfuJh/ 'Dtaxmuftxm;
awGu ppfyGJ&JU aeYpOfjzpfaewJh
&ufpufrIeJY rowDp&maumif;
rIuakd zmfjyay;rSmyg/ 'Dtaxmuf
txm;awGu vlxk&JUtjrifudk
ajymif;ypfNy;D Ekid if aH &;eJo
Y w
H ref
a&;t& ta&;ygwJhae&mrSm&Sd
aewJhvlawG&JUtjrifudkvnf;
ajymif;vJypfrSmyg/
vl B uD ; rif ; arQmf v if h x m;wm
rsm;raevG e f ; bl ; vm;/
tmz*efppfyu
JG kd &yfypfcsiaf ewJh
pdwfcHpm;rIawG&Sdaeygw,f/ 'D
owif;tcsut
f vufawGuawmh
olYwpfckwnf;eJY rajymif;vJEkdif
bl;aygh/ 'gayrJh Ekid if aH &;udak wmh
xl;xl;jcm;jcm;ajymif;vJaprSmyg/
'D z k d i f a wG r S m ppf a &;vQKd U 0S u f
csufawGeJY owif;&if;jrpfawG
&J U emrnf a wG v nf ; ygaeyg
w,f/ 'gawGudk yHkESdyfazmfjy
vkdufawmh tmz*efu EkdifiH
wumwyfzGJU0ifawGeJY owif;
ay;awG & J U touf t EÅ & m,f
ud k xd c k d u f a tmif v k y f o vk d
jzpf r aebl ; vm;/
(uRefawmfyHkESdyfwJh)ubl;vfzkdif
awGrSmawmh vuf&SdwyfzGJUawG
&JUvIyf&Sm;rIeJYywfoufwJh b,f
owif;tcsuftvufrS rygyg
bl;/ uReaf wmfw&Ydk UJ owif;&if;
jrpfuvnf; tjypfrJhwJholawG
tay: rxdcdkufEkdifatmif ao
csmppfaq;NyD;rS azmfjyzdkYñTef
Mum;xm;ygw,f/ owif;&if;
jrpfawGuu
kd muG,zf Ydk ta&;Bu;D
w,fqkdwm uRefawmfwkdY em;
vnfygw,f/
'gqkd xdckdufEkdifp&m&SdwmawG
udk vlBuD;rif;wdkYu z,f&Sm;
xm;w,f q k d w J h o abmvm;/
tjypfrJhawGudk xdckdufapEkdkifwJh
udpöawGudk uRefawmfwkdY *½kw
pkduf wnf;jzwfxm;ygw,f/
tJ'rD w
S w
f rf;awGuzkd ,fcsew
f m?
tqifajyatmif wnf;jzwfwm
rsKd;vkyfxm;ygw,f/
vl B uD ; rif ; taeeJ Y w&m;0if
EkdifiHawmfvQKdU0Sufcsufqkdwm
rsKd;eJY wpfckckawmh &Sdw,fvkdY
awG ; jrif r d y govm;/
vQKdU0SufudpöawGeJY ywfoufvkdY
w&m;0if tcef;u@qdkwm&Sd
ygw,f/ 'DvkdyJ yGifhvif;jrifom
rI&SdzkdYtwGuf w&m;0ifvkyfEkdif
wJt
h cef;u@qdw
k mvnf; &Syd g
w,f/ uHraumif;taMumif; r
vSpmG bJ vlom;rsK;d EG,t
f ay: r
w&m;vkyfwJholawG? Oya'csKd;
azmufwJholawGu w&m;0if
vQKUd 0Sucf iG q
hf w
kd mudk udik pf NGJ y;D r
w&m;rIawGudk vG,fvG,fvkyf
aeMuygw,f/ 'gawGukd txkyf
ajzazmf j yzd k Y qH k ; jzwf w m[m
Wikileaks tzJUG r[kwy
f gbl;/ 'g
awGudk azmfjyoifhw,fvkdY qHk;
jzwfcJhol? oabmxm;uJGvJGol
wpfOD;u vkyfcJhwmyg/ uRef
awmfwt
dYk vkyu
f 'Dvyl *k Kd¾ vaf wG
udu
k muG,zf ?dYk vlxu
k kd today;
zkeYd YJ orkid ;f qdik &f m rSww
f rf;wpf
ckudk rjiif;y,fzkdYyg/
Wikileaks u'D v k d v QKd U 0S u f
csufawGazmfjyaeawmh jyó
emu Wikileaks tzJGUudk,f
wd k i f u vnf ; wm0ef c H r I & S d o
vm;qdkwm ajym&rSmcufae
ygw,f/ vlBuD;rif;u udk,fh
0ufbfqdkuf&JU qmAmawGudk
cif A sm;ud k umuG , f a y;xm;
wJ h E k d i f i H a wG r S m vnf y wf a e
w,f/'Dawmh Wikileaksudk,f
wkdifua&m Oya' txufrSm
&S d a ew,f v k d Y pOf ; pm;rd y go
vm;/
Wikileaks tzJGU[m pMu
0VmtjyifrmS &Sad ewm r[kwyf g
bl;/ uRefawmfwkdY[m EkdifiHt
oD;oD;rSm aexkdifaewJh? urÇm
ay:rSm &SifoefaewJhvlawGyg/
EkdifiHawmfawmfrsm;rsm;rSm uRef
awmfwdkY w&m;a&;t& pdefac:
rIawG&ifqidk &f zl;w,f/ pdeaf c:rI
wkid ;f udk uReaf wmfwt
Ydk Ekid &f cJyh g
w,f/ Oya'udk qHk;jzwf&rSm
w&m;½kH;awGyg/ aumfydka&;&Sif;
awG? AdkvfcsKyfBuD;awG r[kwfyg
bl;/ tajccHOya'awG? w&m;
½kH;awGrSm usihfoHk;aewJhOya'
u uRefawmfwdkYbufrSm &SdNyD;
om;yg/
vl B uD ; rif ; ajymzl ; wmu cif
Asm;[m vlYtzJGUtpnf;eJYyGifh
vif;jrifomrI &&Sda&;twGuf
wdkufyJG0ifaewmjzpfNyD; tJ'D
ES p f c k M um;rS m quf E G , f r I & S d
w,fvkd Y qdkxm;w,faemf/ tJ
'gbmudk qkdvkdwmygvJ/
jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;qdw
k m w&m;
rJhrIawGjzpfvmrSom ay:vm
wmyg/ rrQwwJh pDrHudef;wpfck
udkqefYusifw,fqdkwm tJ'Dw
&m;rJhrIawGudk &yfwefYEkdifzkYdyg/
AD,uferf ppfyJGumvwkef;u
awmh o r® w epf q if u (*sm
e,f v pf ) 'if e D , ,f t J v f p f
bwf u d k tar&d u &J U tEÅ
&m,ftBuD;qHk; vlom;vkdYac:
a0:cJhw,f/ (olu yifw*Gef
pm&G u f p mwrf ; awG u d k azmf
xkwfzGifhcschJolyg) vlBuD;rif;
ua&m 'D a eY a cwf & J U tEÅ
&m,f t BuD ; qH k ; vl o m;vm;/
'grS r [k w f tEÅ & m,f t ay;
cH & Ek d i f q H k ; vl o m;vm;/
tEÅ&m,ftBuD;qHk; vlom;awG
qdkwmu ppfyJGudk uGyfuJaewJh
olawGyg/ olwdkY[m &yfwefYzkdY
vkdtyfygw,f/ tckvkdvkyfvkdY
olwrYkd supf ad wGxrJ mS uReaf wmfh
ud k tEÅ & m,f a y;r,f q d k & if
vnf; ay;ygapav/
wmiff
vlBuD;rif;[m qDvDuGefawmi
Mum;rSm ukrÜPDwpfckaxmif
cJhNyD; ygvkdt,fvfwkdrSm a&
ul ; uef y gwh J td r f w pf v H k ; eJ Y
aeEk d i f c J h w ,f / tJ ' D v k d q uf
aevkdY&wJhtpm; bmaMumifh
Wikileaks ya&m*sufudk vkyf
zk d Y q H k ; jzwf c J h & wmvJ /
uReaf wmfwt
Ykd m;vH;k wpfBurd yf J
touf&SifMurSmyg/ 'ghaMumifh
uRefawmfwdkY[m udk,fhrSm&SdwJh
tcsed u
f kd aumif;wmawGvyk Nf y;D
toHk;cs&r,f/ t"dyÜm,f&Sdwm?
pd w f a useyf p &maumif ; wm
wpfckckvyk &f ygr,f/ 'Dtvkyu
f
t"dymÜ ,f&SdNyD;? pdwfauseyfp&m
tvkyfwpfckyg/ 'g uRefawmfh
pdw&f if;yJ/ xdcu
kd Ef idk zf ,
G &f m&Sw
d hJ
vlawGudkulnD&wm uRefawmf
aysmw
f ,f/ tok;H ruswahJ umif
awGudk acsrIef;&wmaysmfw,f/
'ghaMumifh 'Dtvky[
f m aysmpf &m
tvkyfyJav/
—Ref: Wikileaks Founder
Julian Assange on the
''War Logs"
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
bufcrf;eJh ½kyf&SifwJG½dkufcsifaewJU wGrfc½kZf
avmh p f t ef * svd p f ?
Mo*kwf - 10
a[mvd0k'frif;om;acsm wGrfc
½kZo
f nf ¤if;\ rdwaf qGemrnf
ausmfabmvHk;orm; bufcrf;
tm; ¤if;qufvuf½u
kd u
f ;l rnfh
Mission Impossible: 4 Zmwf
um;wGif yg0ifo½kyfaqmifap
csifaeonf[kod&onf/
wGrfc½kZfonf ,cktcg
0ifaiGaumif;&eftwGuf tuf
&SiZf mwfum;rsm;½du
k u
f ;l &ef jyif
qifaeNyD; ¤if;\rdwfaqGabm
vH;k rD*gpwm;bufcrf;udv
k nf;
½kyf&Sifrsm;wGif yg0ifapcsifae
jcif;jzpfonf/
xkdYaMumifh rif;om;ESifh eD;
pyfol wpfO;D u ]]wGr[
f m Mission: Impossible 4 um;udk
acwfwikd ;f &JU taumif;qH;k tuf
&Siu
f m;wpfum;tjzpf wifusef
cJhcsifaeygw,f/ 'ghaMumihf ol
[mpwefYcef;? tuf&Sifcef;awG
udkpDrHudef;cspDpOfaeNyD; tjcm;
emrnfBuD;awGudkvnf; Zmwf
vrf;xJyg0ifapcsifaeygw,f/
ol[m a';Apfudkvnf; Zmwf
vrf;rSm yg0ifzaYdk jymaeygw,f}}
[k q d k o nf / rMumao;rD u
vnf; wGrfc½kZfonf bufcrf;
wGif a[mvd0k'fü vTrf;rdk;Ekdif
aom½kyf&nfrsKd;&SdaMumif;? ½kyf
&SifavmuxJ0ifygu emrnf
BuD ; pwm;wpf O D ; jzpf v mEk d i f
aMumif;xkwaf zmfajymcJzh ;l onf/
—Ref: Showbizspy
rEÅav;olav;armf',fa&Tpif[m vwfwavmrSm olr&JUaps;0,fxGufwJht
aMumif;eJY olroHk;pGJwJhypönf;rsm;taMumif; tifwmAsL;wcsKaUd Mumifh vlpw
d 0f ifpm;rIukd
&&Sad eygw,f/ ar;orQuykd iG yhf iG v
hf if;vif;ajzay;wJah &Tpifu aemufxyforl &Jt
U oH;k t
Yk nf;qkv
d mygw,f/
aqmifypön;f rsm;eJyY wfowfNy;D odyaf wmifrajym&Jawmhb;l vdv
olrtaMumif;a&;Mu?ar;MuwJo
h wif;rsm;tay: rnforYkd Qoabmrxm;bJ vwfw
avmrSmaMumjimawG?bDvb
f w
k af wG?jyu©'ed af wGeYJ pme,fZif;awGtwGut
f csed af y;
vIyf&Sm;jzpfNyD;rMumcif Zmwfum;rsm;&dkuful;zdkY pDpOfaeygw,fvdkYtifwmAsL;rSm
ajzMum;ay;cJhygw,f/
]udpw
ö pfcck u
k v
dk yk af wmhr,fqdk
t&ifpOf;pm;w,f
vkyNf yD;rSawmh aemufrqkwaf wmhb;l }
a&TpifESifhtifwmAsL;
nDrav;&JUrdom;pktaMumif;udk ajymjy
ygOD ; /
azazu w&m;&H;k csKyaf &SUae OD;ausmNf rKd i?f
arara':cif0if;Munf/ azazuck tNird ;f
pm;,lvu
kd Nf y/D rD;u Oya'eJrY mpwmwuf
NyD;NyD/ DBL wufwmvnf; NyD;oGm;NyD/
tpf u d k E S p f a ,muf & S d w ,f / arG ; aeY u
Mo*kwf 21 &ufaeY/ rEÅav;rSm arG;wm/
i,fi,fu ausmufqnfrSmvnf;aezl;
w,f/ ud,
k Nhf rKd Uqkad wmh aysmw
f mayghaemf/
ck&ufydkif;t&rf;tvkyfrsm;awmh jyefvdkY
r&ao;bl;/ jyefcsifaewmESpfvavmuf
&SdNyD/
rEÅav;rSmaewkef;ua&m vlodrsm;wJh
txJ r S m ygvm;/
rEÅav;rSmvnf;armf',fu wpfESpfeD;yg;
avmuf v k y f c J h y gao;w,f / tcsd e f w k d
twGif; atmifjrifvmw,fvdkYar;cGef;t
at;ol
rsm;pkudkBuHK&ygw,f/ rEÅav;rSm t&D;
awmif;vufzuf? Avmpmtkyf? rkd;ewf
r,fygwdwf? a&TqkdifaMumfjimawG&kdufNyD;
Step tusa
Ð MumfjimeJY 'Duakd &mufchJ wmyg/
nDrav;&JUrdom;pkutjyif pD;yGm;a&;
taeeJYbmawGrsm;vkyfudkifMuygovJ/
vkyfwmutpHkygyJ/ tpfudkESpfa,mufu
wuúodkvfawGrSm taqmifawG zGihfxm;
ygw,f/ BuD;BuD;us,fus,fvkyfwmu
um;ta&mif;t0,fyg/azazuawmho&Yl ;kH
tvkyfeJYolyg/ araruawmh tpfudkawG
udk xdef;vkduf? rD;udkxdef;vkdufaygh/
ukd,fuwpfOD;wnf;aomorD;jzpfawmh
rd o m;pk u 'D t vk y f t ay: b,f v d k
oabmxm;ay; vJ?
azazuawmhvHk;0tm;ray;bl;/ tpfudk
awGuvnf;rvkyfapcsifbl;/
pm(45)okdY
wpfu,
kd af wmfp;D &D;pDpOfaewJh
jrwfoal tmif
at;ol
&efukef? Mo*kwf - 11
acgif;aqmifrif;om;tjzpf AD'D
,d k Z mwf u m;rsm; ½d k u f u l ; ae
aomjrwfolatmifonf wpf
udk,fawmfpD;&D;udk pwifpDpOf
aeNyDjzpfaMumif; 7Day News
odkYajymMum;onf/
*D w rd w f w G i f tqd k o if
wef;wufa&mufco
hJ nfrmS av;
ESpf&SdNyDjzpfum wpfudk,fawmf
acGvyk af eaMumif;od&Ny;D ]]twD;ydik ;f
awmhNyD;oGm;NyD/ tqkdykdif;u
aemufo;kH vavmufqkd 0ifawmh
r,f/ aw;a&;awGu armif
armifaZmfvwf? tiJ? udkrsKd;wdkY
yg/ Slow Rock eJY Pop Rock
trsK;d tpm;awGqrkd mS yg}}[k jrwf
olatmifu ajymjyonf/
AD'D,kdZmwfum;rsm;udk ok
crdefxkwfvkyfa&;ESifh ½dkuful;
jzpfaeNyD; pmcsKyfjzifh r[kwfbJ
cifrif&if;ES;D rIt& yl;aygif;vuf
wJGjzpfjcif;jzpfonf[k ¤if;u
ajymonf/ Zmwfvrf;ESihf o½kyf
aqmifrsm;udk OD;av;jzpfol 'g
½dkufwm [def;pdk;uyifa&G;cs,f
ay;NyD; 'kwd,ajrmuf½dkuful;
rnfhZmwfum;wGif rkd;,kpH? Edk
b,f a usmf a usmf w d k Y y g0if u m
*Dwudak emufcjH yKxm;aomjrwf
olatmif\ jyifyb0udkxif
[yfonfhZmwfvrf;jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
jrwfolatmifonf aMumf
jimtaejzifh befaumufwGif
bwfwmudwaf Mumfjimwpfckudk
'g½dkufwm OD;rdk;rif;ESihf xkdif;rS
'g½dkufwmwpfOD;wdkYjzifh ½dkuful;
xm;Ny;D jynfywGi'f w
k ,
d tBurd f
ajrmuf½dkuful;onfhaMumfjim
jzpfonf[kqdkonf/
om;av;udk,f0efaqmifxm;wJU
oEåmvdIif
"mwfykHa*sarmifarmif
(tr&yl&)
at;ol
&efukef? Mo*kwf 11
jrefrmarmf',facwfOD;wGif vIyf&Sm;cJholrsm;xJrS wpfOD;jzpf
onfh armf',foEÅmvdiI o
f nf ,cktcsed w
f iG f 'kw,
d ajrmuf
ud,
k 0f efaqmifxm;aMumif; tifwmeufEiS ahf zhpb
f w
G rf v
S m
aom owif;rsm;rSod&onf/
oEÅmvdIifonf 2002 ckESpfu MopaMw;vsEkdifiHwGif
vufxyfcJhNyD; 2000jynhfESpf? ZGefvu Zmu&mtrnf&Sd
orD;wpfO;D udak rG;zGm;xm;onf/ jrefrmjynfoYdk ,ckEpS q
f ef;
ydkif;u rdom;pkvkdufacwåa&muf&SdcJhNyD; Christine & Blay
trSwfwHqdyfjzifh t0wftpm;rsm;udk xkwfvkyfonfhvkyf
ief;tm; vkyfudkifcJhonf/ jyefa&mufonhftcsdeftwGif;
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;wpfzufEiS yhf if bDvb
f w
k af Mumfjimrsm;ESihf
r*¾Zif;tcsKdU\ rsufESmzHk;rsm; ½kduful;cJhonf/
azhpb
f w
G w
f iG f wifxm;aom olr\ay:vGiaf eaom
rdcifavmif;ud,
k v
f ;kH tvSjzifh "mwfyakH tmufrS rSwcf surf sm;
wGif y&dowftcsKdUrS ],ckudk,f0efu rdef;uav;vm;?
a,mufsm;av;vm;}ar;xm;jcif;udk ]a,mufsm;av;} jzpf
aMumif; jyefvnfajzMum;xm;onfudkawGU&onf/
pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;aMumifh jrefrmESihf MopaMu;vsEidk if H
ESpfEdkifiHodkY oGm;vdkufvmvdkufjzifh aexkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;?
olrtrsKd;om;rSm aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;wGif Interior Fit
Out &mxl;jzifh vkyfudkifaeoljzpfaMumif; 7 Day News *sm
e,f? twJG (8)? trSw4f 8? pmrsuEf mS 43wGiaf jzMum;cJo
h nf/
44
Entertainment
jzLjzLausmo
f ed ;f emrnfEiS ahf zhpb
f Gwf
tppf r[kw[
f q
k dk
at;ol
&efukef? Mo*kwf 14
vl r I q uf o G , f a &;uG e f & uf
0ufbfqkduf azhpfbGwfukd jzLjzL
ausmo
f ed ;f u oH;k avhr&Sad Mumif;
ESifh ,ck tifwmeufwGifawGU
ae&aom jzLjzLausmfodef;t
rnfjzifhazhpfbGwfrSm olrukd,f
ydkiftaumihf r[kwfaMumif;
7Day News odkYajymonf/
]]tpfru azhpb
f w
G rf oH;k yg
bl;/ tcktifwmeufu jzLjzL
ausmfodef;emrnfeJYazhbGwfu
tpfrr[kwfbl;/ 'gudkvGefcJhwJh
ESpfvavmuf tpfrc&D;roGm;
cifu jynfwiG ;f *sme,fwcsKUd rSm
ajz&Si;f cJw
h ,f/ Mum;uae olu
qufqHay;wmqkdawmh udk,fh
twG u f csuf c sif ; 'k u © a wmh
ray;Ekid af yr,fu
h ,
kd t
hf pm;ajym
ay;vkyaf y;aewJo
h u
l y&dowf
u a0zefwmrsKd;udk em;rvnf
bJtajymtqkdrSm;oGm;&if y&d
owfu txifrmS ;&if raumif;
bl;/ tpfrusawmh udk,fhy&d
owfudk b,fvdkqufqHr,f?
b,fvdkudkifwG,fr,f? b,fvdk
av;pm;&r,fqkdwm odw,f
av/ tcuftcJtrsm;BuD;jzpf
Ekdifw,f/ a&&SnftwGuf r
aumif;bl;/ tppfBuD;xifNyD;
rSm;wmrSefwm tukef tpfrvdkY
xifoGm;&if y&dowftwGuf
raumif;bl;aygh/ udk,fhtwGuf
ol vkyaf y;wmu aumif;ae&if
udpör&Sdbl;/ wpfckckrSm;oGm;&if
tpfrtwGufraumif;ygbl;}}
[k jzLjzLausmf o d e f ; u ajym
onf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
"mwfykH-atmifatmif
rdrdaMumfjimcJUwJU &SefyleJh ywfoufvkdh
umuG,fajymqkdvkdufwJU *sufuDcsef;
&Sef[dkif;? Mo*kwf - 10
a[mifaumifemrnfausmf ½kyf
&Sifrif;om;BuD; *sufuDcsef;u
¤if;aMumfjimay;cJo
h nfh Bawang
&Seyf o
l nf uifqma&m*gjzpfap
Ekid af Mumif; pGypf rGJ rI sm;xGuaf y:
aejcif;udk &efolrsm;u rdrdudk
wdkufcdkufjcif;om jzpfaMumif;
jyefvnfwjYkHyefajymqkv
d u
dk o
f nf/
,ckuJhodkY xdk&SefyltaMumif;
aumvm[vrsm;xG u f v m&
jcif;rSm NyD;cJhonfh ZlvkdifvwGif
a[mifaumifr'D ,
D mrsm;ü *suf
uDcsef;aMumfjimonfh Bawang
acgif;avQm&f nf&eS yf o
l nf tar
&duefusef;rma&;Xme\ owf
rSwfcsuft& uifqmjzpfap
onfh carcinogen "mwfESifh
Dioxane "mwfrsm; yg0ifae
aMumif;awGU&onf[k azmfjyNy;D
aemufydkif;wGifjzpfonf/
odaYk omf*suu
f cD se;f u ¤if;
\&SefyltrSwfwHqdyfESifh ywf
oufí ]]&SefylawG[m jyóem
awGjzpfwwfw,fqw
kd hJ owif;
rsK;d awG[m jzpfwwfygw,f/ 'g
wpf p H k w pf O D ; u uRef a wmf e J Y
Bawang udw
k u
kd cf u
kd zf Ydk BuKd ;pm;
aewmyg/ tckqdk&if wm0ef&Sd
wJt
h mPmydik af wG[m 'D&eS yf u
l kd
pHcsed pf ñ
H eT ;f awGeYJ nDñw
G af Mumif;
prf;oyfNyD;ygNyD}} [kajz&Sif;ajym
qdck o
hJ nf/ *GrZf ;l tajcpku
d t
f qkd
yg Bawang &Seyf u
l rk P
Ü u
D vnf;
¤if;wdkY\ &SefylwGifyg0ifonfh
Dioxane "mwfrSm EkdifiHwum
owfrw
S o
f nfh tenf;qH;k yg0if
rIEeI ;f atmuf &Sad eí toH;k jyKol
rsm;udk rxdckdufEkdifaMumif; qdk
xm;onf/
—Ref: CNA
45
Entertainment
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
pm-43? a&TpifEiS t
hf ifwmAsL; rS
araruawmh t &rf ; tm;ay;
w,f/ rD;u i,fi,fwnf;u
ygav&mpdefav/ yef;zGm;qkd
vnf; acgif;aqmif? bifc&mqkd
vnf;ygvdkufwmyJ/ ausmuf
qnfqifyaJG wGrmS vnf; ygvdu
k f
wmyJ/ um,tvSr,fvnf;
NydKifao;w,f/ u&maw;udk
cg;ywftndKxdaqmhzl;w,f/
a&ul;vnf;vkyfw,f/ azaz
wk?Yd tpfuw
kd u
Ykd sawmh a,musmf ;
av;tjrifeJY 'Dtvkyfudk wm;
w,f/ uefu
Y u
G w
f ,f/ tJ'MD um;
xJuae'Durdk &rua&mufatmif
vmcJhwm/
refae*smua&m 'Da&mufNyD;
b,favmuftMumrSmxm;jzpf
wmvJ /
av;vavmufMumrSxm;jzpf
wmyg/ ref a e*smxm;awmh
acgif ; at;w,f / &I w if r S m
t&rf;tvkyrf sm;Ny;D awmh zke;f r
udkifvkdufvdkYtvkyfvufvTwf
oGm;wmrsKd;rjzpfawmhbl;/ rD;
tvkyfudkyJ taumif;qHk;jzpf
atmifvyk Ef idk af wmht&rf;tqif
ajyw,f/
tck v uf & S d n D r &J U tif w mAsL;
av;awGu aygufaeawmh 'D
tay:rSm bmrsm;ajymcsifyg
ao;vJ /
yxrqH;k ajymcsiw
f mu pme,f
Zif;orm;awGtm;vHk;udk cspf
vnf;cspfw,f/ rD;bmjzpfvkdY
atmifjrifvmwmvJqkdwJh ar;
cGef;awGudkajzwkdif; pme,fZif;
awG&JUyHYydk;ulnDrIawGudk yxr
qH;k taeeJaY jymwm/ pme,fZif;
eJYrD;eJYjyóemwufw,fqkdwm
b,fawmhrrS &S&d bl;/ 'gaMumifh
pme,fZif;awGar;orQudk t
aumif;qHk; trsm;qHk;ajzay;
wmayghaemf/ 'gayrJh wcsKdUar;
cGef;av;awGukd rD;&JUÓPf&nf
av;eJ Y ? touf t &G , f t &
udk,fajzwwfovdkav; Oyrm
rD;&JUaemufqHk;toHk;taqmif
ypönf;u bmvJqkd&if rD;u ½dk;
½dk;av;yJ csjyvkdufwmayghaemf/
b,fwHqdyfBudKufvJqkd BudKuf
wJhwHqdyfav;udk ½dk;½dk;om;om;
ajzrdwmyg/ aemufqHk; bmoHk;
aevJqkd&ifvnf;udk,f oHk;ae
wmav;? 0,fxm;wmav;udk
ajymrdw,f/ tEkynm&Siaf wG&UJ
b0udk y&dowfu pdwf0ifpm;
w,fvkdY rD;xifw,fav/ tEk
ynm&SifawG vufxyfwm? u
av;arG;wm ? arG;aeYvkyfwm
pojzifph me,fZif;awGua&;ay;
w,fqw
dk mu y&dowfocd siw
f hJ
pum;ud k pme,f Z if ; awG u
udk,fpm;jyKNyD;awmhar;ay;wm
vdjYk rifygw,f/ 'gaMumifah r;vm
orQudk rD;u ½dk;½dk;om;om;
ajzrdwm/ tJ'Du@twGuf rD;
ud k ud k , f p m;jyKNyD ; ar;wmvk d Y
xifwJhtwGuf rD;ajzwwfo
vkdav; t&dk;om;qHk;ajzw,f/
rD;ajzvdu
k w
f t
hJ ay:udk y&dowf
u pdwf0ifpm;w,fqkd&ifvnf;
ajz&usK;d eyfwmaygh/ rD;ajzvdu
k f
wJhtxJrSm trSm;ygw,fqkd&if
vnf; zwfrw
d o
hJ al wGtm;vk;H t
wGuf trSm;wpfckvdkjzpfoGm;NyD;
awmh pdwt
f aESmift
h ,Suf jzpf&
w,fqkd&if rD;u tm;vHk;udk
awmif;yefygw,f/
tckvuf&SdtEkynmvIyf&Sm;rI
taMumif ; av;u
½I;d awmhv;kH 0ravQmufawmhb;l /
½dI;avQmufwmudk t&rf;BudKuf
ygw,f/ &efukefa&mufawmh
aMumfjimav;awG½dkuf&w,f/
pme,fZif;awGudk rD;tcsdefay;
w,f/ ½dI;yGJ&uf awGrSmnSd&wm
t&rf;cufvmw,f/rD;wkt
Yd vkyf
upkaygif;Ny;D vky&f awmhr;D aMumifh
aemufuswmrsKd;? apmifh&wm
awGjzpfvmwmrsKd;rjzpfcsifvdkY
rD;wm0efr,lEkdifwJhudpöqkd jiif;
vkdufygw,f/ tck wDADaMumf
jimawG?bDvb
f w
k af wGeUJ jyu©'ed f
awG½u
kd f jzpfygw,f/pme,fZif;
twGufuawmhajymp&m rvkd
avmufatmifudkvkyfay;jzpfyg
w,f/
tEk y nmtvk y f u &wJ h 0if
aiGeJYxGufaiGrQatmifb,fvdk
oH k ; pG J y govJ /
tdwfawmhrpdkuf&ayr,fh tdwf
pdu
k v
f ek ;D yg;jzpfczhJ ;l ygw,f/ rD;wkYd
10
TOP
MOVIES
IN AMERICA
twG u f t Ek y nmaMu;qk d w m
topfwkef;uawmh topft
avsmufyJ&cJhwm/ ckvnf; BudK;
pm;wkef;ygyJ/ topfxufpm
&ifawmh rD;wkdYtwGufoHk;pGJ&
wm enf;enf;av;awmh vHk
avmufvmygw,f/ ravmuf
awmhvnf; tdru
f jyefawmif;&
wmaygh/
rdom;pku nDrudk ½kyfydkif;
qkdif&mpdwfydkif;qkdif&mtwGuf
b,favmuftxd yHhydk;ay;Ekdif
ygovJ /
yrmPtaeeJY rD;rajymEkdifay
r,fh t&mtm;vHk;awmfawmf
rsm;rsm;u rdom;pkaMumifh &yf
wnfEkdifwmyg/ aiGvkdw,fqkd
vnf ; tm;vH k ; jznf h q nf ; ay;
w,f/ pdwf"mwfydkif;qkdvnf;
i,fi,fwnf;u tvdkvdkufcJh
wm/ tppt&m&m tm;vHk;eD;
yg;udk rdom;pku taxmuf
tyHhay;ygw,f/
tvkyu
f &wJ0h ifaiGerYJ o
d m;pkukd
bmawG v k y f a y;zl ; vJ /
rD;uawmh &orQydkufqH ararh
udktukeftyfvkdufwmyJ/ NyD;
awmhrSarara& 'Dwkdufcef;udk
aecsiw
f ,fqdk araru 0,fay;
w,f / arara& &I w if o G m ;
&wm 'Dum;eJYtqifrajyawmh
bl;qdk&if rD;vdkcsifwJhum;udk
araru0,fay;w,f/ ydkufqH
tdwfav;vdkcsifw,fqdkvnf;
tdrfuyJ/ tyfawmhtyfvkduf
w,f/ tyfNyD;awmhvnf;jyef
rawmif;bl;/ 'gayrJh awmif;
vkduf&ifvnf; tBuD;BuD;awG/
(&,fvsuf)
ararh u d k tJ ' D v d k y l q mawmh
ararurql b l ; vm;/
ql w ,f r r&J U / 'gayrJ h om;
orD;udkt&rf;cspfwJhrdbawGukd
&xm;wJhtwGuf rD;t&rf;uH
aumif;ygw,f/ araru rD;
rsufESmudk wpfcsdefvHk;t&dyfw
MunhfMunhfMunhfNyD;awmh vHk;0
rsufESmtn§dK;rcHbl;/ b,fb0
yJa&mufa&muf 'Dro
d m;pkeyYJ jJ yef
qHck siyf gw,fvUkd tNrq
J ak wmif;
ygw,f/
,ckwpfywftwGi;f
tar&duefwGi0f ifaiGtaumif;qH;k
½ky&f iS u
f m;rsm;
..................................................................................................................................................
pOf Zmwf u m;trnf
jzefYcsdonfhukrÜPD
pk p k a ygif ; 0if a iG
jyoonf h
(uef a ':vm) &uf o wå y wf a ygif ;
..................................................................................................................................................
1/ The Other Guys
Sony Pic:
35ç543ç162
1
2/ Inception
Warner Bros,Pic:
227ç637ç569
4
3/ Step Up 3D
Walt Disney Studios
15ç812ç311
1
Sony Pic:
91ç788ç345
4
4/ Salt
5/ Dinner for Schmucks
Paramount Pic:
46ç620ç949
2
6/ Despicable Me
Universal Pic:
209ç287ç345
5
Warner Bros,Pic:
26ç428ç266
2
7/ Cats & Dogs:The
Revenge of Kitty Galore
8/ Charlie St.Cloud
9/ Toy Story 3
10/ The Kids Are All Right
Universal Pic:
Walt Disney Studios
Focus Features
23ç496ç620
396ç387ç342
14ç040ç182
2
8
5
y&[dwvkyif ef;awGuakd &mnDr
pdw0f ifpm;Ny;D vkyjf zpfao;vm;/
ud,
k w
f wfEidk o
f avmufvyk af y;
csif y gw,f / rD ; em;vnf o
avmufawmh y&[dwu enf;
w,frsm;w,fr[kwfbl;/ NyD;
awmh v l & ,f r S r [k w f b l ; /acG ;
av;awG Adu
k q
f maewmudak uR;
vku
d w
f mvnf;y&[dwyJvrYdk ;D jrif
w,f/ rEÅav;rSmaeuwnf;
u bk&m;em;uacG;av;awGudk
trJom;eJYqefeJYjyKwfNyD; cP
cP oGm;auR;zl;w,f/ rD;tem;
rSm&SdwJhvl tqifrajybl;qkd&if
pdwfnpfw,f/ twwfEkdifqHk;
tqifajyatmifun
l aD y;w,f/
tckarG;aeYtwGupf mMunhw
f u
dk f
vSLzdkY wu,fvkdtyfaewJhNrdKUudk
&S m aewmyg/ pD p Of a y;wJ h o l
vnf;&Sdw,f/
nDr&JUaps;0,fxGufwJhp&dwfeJY
nDr&JUtoHk;taqmif ypönf;
awG u 'D r S m oH k ; pG J o l t&rf ;
&Sm;yg;wJhtwGuf tJ'Dvdk t
rsm;BuD ; oH k ; vk d u f & wJ h t ay:
aemif w &wmrsKd ; jzpf r d v m;/
udpöwpfckckukdvkyfawmhr,fqkd
t&ifpOf;pm;w,f/ vkyfNyD;rS
awmh aemufrqkwfawmhbl;/
NyD;qHk;atmifvkyfw,f/ ypönf;
wpfc0k ,f&ifvnf;ig'g0,fawmh
rvm;/ 'DavmufydkufqHudkoHk;
rS m vm;qd k w mtpuwnf ; u
pOf;pm;xm;w,frr/ rD;ukd,f
wkdif BudKufESpfoufNyD;0,fcsif
vdkYudk0,fwmyg/
nDrav;udk jrefrmEkdifiH&JU t
csrf;omqHk;armf',fvdkYajymqkd
a0zefaeMuwJhtay:bmrsm;
ajymp&m&S d y govJ /
y&dowfBu;D u 'Dvo
dk wfrw
S &f if
vnf; y&dowfBuD;ay;wJhqkeJY
jynhf&ygapvdkY/
nDrav;&JUtcspaf &;tajctae
ua&m
cspfolr&Sdygbl;rr/
ckvuf&Sd½dkufxm;wJhaMumfjimu
usm;rEkid af oG;wk;d avief;aysmuf
aq;/ 'Dudk*sif? tefemAGefpD?
jrefrmhopfawm? jrefrmhausmuf
rsufjyu©'def½kdufjzpfw,f/
at;ol
„a&mhcu
f m oQ\
D ]*E¦0ifpum;} pD;&D;ADp'D u
D kd ,ckEpS pf ufwif
bmvwGif xGuf&ef&SdNyD; 'g&dkufwmvlrif;acgifu &dkuful;
xm;aMumif;od&onf/ pdkif;pdkif;crf;vdIif? csrf;csrf;? Image
Band tzGJUom;rsm;? rsufESmopfo&kyfaqmifrsm;ESihf oQD
udk,fwkdifo&kyfaqmifxm;NyD; arQmfpifuRef;rS 0rf;av'D&dI;
yH&k yd rf sm;ESit
hf wl vdu
k zf if g;yk'Ef iS hf trfwAD yD pkH H ud;k yk'yf g0if
aMumif; od&onf/
„Parachute trSww
f q
H yd q
f yH ifvrd ;f qDuek yf pön;f rdwq
f uf
yGu
J kd Mo*kwv
f 14&ufaeYu qlavbk&m;vrf;&Su
d ek o
f nfBu;D
rsm;[dw
k ,fwiG f usi;f yrnfjzpfNy;D Dream Boat tzGUJ \azsmf
ajzrIrsm;ESihftwl LvGef;0g? tpdkif;? D NzdK;? csrf;csrf;? oD&d
aqGwkdYu The River Music wD;0dkif;ESifhazsmfajzMurnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
„'g&du
k w
f mausmaf Zmvif;(tawG;yH&k yd )f &du
k u
f ;l Ny;D ajywDO;D ?
0wfrIefa&T&nfESifh0gqkdrkd;OD;wkdY o&kyfaqmifxm;aom ]0wf
rIef0dkif\tjyif;pm;&o} Zmwfum;wGif 0wfrIefa&T&nfu
a,musfm;vsmyHkpHjzifh qHyiftwkpGyfum o&kyfaqmifae
aMumif;od&onf/
„tqda
k wmf Lilaumif;jrwfonf 'kw,
d wpfu,
kd af wmfp;D &D;
udk ]tcspf&Sd&mt&yfodkYrsufESmrlí}[k trnfay;xm;
aMumif;? auatwD? jrifhrkd;atmif? Z0g? R cdkif? a&Ta*smf
a*smw
f Ydk oDcsi;f rsm;yg0ifaMumif;ESihf oDcsi;f pkpak ygif; 18 yk'f
cefY yg0ifonf[kod&onf/
rdef;uav;tqkdawmfckepfOD;jzifU
Gold Girls ½dI;usif;yrnf
at;ol
&efukef? Mo*kwf 14
trsK;d orD;tqkad wmfcek pfO;D jzifh
usif;yrnfh Gold Girls &dI;yGJudk
,ckv 21 &ufaeYwGif trsKd;
om;uZmwf&Hkü usif;yrnfjzpf
aMumif; yg0ifonfhtqkdawmf
wpfOD;xHrS od&onf/
rd e f ; uav;tqk d a wmf c k
epfOD;rSm xGef;td`E´mAkd? jzLjzL
ausmfodef;? csrf;csrf;? pE´Djrifh
vGi?f N udik &f m? eef;qk&wDp;kd ESihf
atoifcsKdaqGwkdYjzpfNyD; Lazy
Club wD;0di
k ;f u wD;cwfrnfjzpf
onf/ oDcsi;f a&G;jcif;ESihf oDcsi;f
wkdufjcif;wkdYudk Mo*kwfv 13
&ufaeYrSpwifjyKvkyfvsuf&SdNyD;
wpfOD;vQif oDcsif;yk'fa& ckepf
yk'fcefYoDqkdzG,f&SdaMumif; tqkd
awmfjzLjzLausmfodef;u ajym
onf/
]]yGJu naeajcmufem&D
uae 11 em&DxdvdkYajymw,f/
MRTV-4 u atmf*EkdufZf vkyf
wmyg/ piftjyiftqifudk xl;
xl ; jcm;jcm;vk y f r ,f v d k Y a wmh
ajymxm;w,f/ tenf;qH;k wpf
a,mufudkckepfyk'fEIef;avmuf
qkdjzpfr,f/ 'Dxufydkrsm;zdkYyJ&Sd
ygw,f/ 'D&ufyikd ;f rSmpNy;D tpfr
wdkYoDcsif;wkdufzkdY&Sdygw,f}} [k
olru ajymonf/
,if;tpDtpOfukd MRTV4 rS xkwfvTifhjyornfjzpfNyD;
,ck&ufydkif;rSm rdk;&moDumv
jzpfonfhtwGuf rkd;vkHavvkH
&dI;yGJrsm; jyKvkyfvmMuonfudk
awGU&onf/
Movie Review
Vampires Suck
bufumonf pdwfylwwfaom? wapär[kwfonhf q,f
ausmfoufrdef;uav;wpfOD;jzpfNyD; a,musfm;av;ESpf
a,mufMum;ü Asmrsm;ae&onf/ xkdESpfa,mufwnf;u
b,folYudk a&G;rvJrpOf;pm;cif bufumwpfa,muf
olYudkxdef;csKyfvGef;aom tazudk a&SmifuGif;&rnfjzpf
onf/ olt
Y azu olu
Y u
kd av;wpfa,mufvkd qufqaH e
íjzpfonf/ bufum\ oli,fcsif;awGuvnf; olwkdY
ud,
k pf t
D cspZf mwfvrf;awG &Sad eMu&m ESpu
f ek í
f ausmif;
uyJGwGif Zmwfvrf;awGay:ukefNyD; wapärsm;tjzpfxGuf
ay:vm&m.../ Twilight Zmwfum;udk tenf;i,ful;
,lxm;onf[k azmfjyxm;aom Zmwfum;wGif Ken
f qmifrsm;yg0ifxm;onf/ Aoron
Jeong ESihf vli,fo½kya
Seltzer ESifh Jason Friedbery wdkY ½dkuful;xm;aom
Zmwfum;tm; 20th Century Fox Mo*kwfv 18&uf
wGif jzefYcsdrnfjzpfonf/
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
jrefrmvd*f 'kw,
d tausmh yJpG Of 22 yJu
G kd
jrefrf mh½yk jf rifoMH um;rS wku
d ½f u
kd x
f w
k v
f iT o
hf mG ;rnf
AdkvfAdkvf0if;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
MNL Grand Royal 2010
'kwd,tausmhNydKifyJG yJGpOf 55
yJ&G o
dS nft
h euf yJpG Of 22 yJt
G m;
jrefrmh½yk jf rifoMH um;rS wku
d ½f u
kd f
xkwv
f iT o
hf mG ;rnf[k owif;&&Sd
onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHabmvkH;tzJGU
csKyf (trftufzftufzf)rS BuD;
rSL;usi;f yvsu&f o
dS nfh ¤if;NyKd iyf GJ
\ 'kwd,tausmhyJGpOfrsm;udk
&efuek ?f rEÅav;? awmifBu;D ESihf
rk&H mG NrKd Ursm;wGif usi;f yoGm;rnf
jzpfonf/ NrdKUBuD;av;NrdKUwGif
usi;f yoGm;rnfh yJpG Ofrsm;teuf
tBuw
d t
f e,fjzpfrnfh yJaG umif;
rsm;udk a&G;cs,í
f jrefrmh½yk jf rif
oHMum; (MRTV)rS wkduf½kduf
xkwv
f iT o
hf mG ;&ef&adS Mumif; trf
tufzt
f ufzrf S wm0ef&o
dS w
l pf
OD;u ajymonf/
]]yJGpOfZ,m;t& toif;
BuD;awG xdyfwkduf,SOfNydKifr,fh
yJGpOfawG? tBudwfte,f&SdEkdif
wJh yJGpOfawGudk wpfEkdifiHvkH;u
y&dowfawG wkduf½dkufMunfh½I
Ek d i f a tmif ½k y f j rif o H M um;u
wku
d ½f u
dk x
f w
k v
f iT ahf y;oGm;rSmyg/
wpfywfudk ESpfyJGwkduf½dkufxkwf
vTiahf y;oGm;rSmjzpfNy;D useyf pGJ Of
awGuv
kd nf; aemufus(Delay)
xkwfvTifhay;oGm;rSmyg}}[k t
qkdyg wm0ef&Sdolu ajymonf/
abmvH k ; tzG J U csKyf o nf
Mo*kwf 14 &ufrS Ekd0ifbm 7
&uftxd usif;yrnfh 'kwd,
tausmh y J G p Of 55 yJ G t euf
ok0PÖuGif;wGif 29 yJG? awmif
BuD;uGif;wGif 12 yJG? Axl;uGif;
wGif 9 yJGESifh rkH&GmuGif;wGif 5 yJG
usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
&efuek ,
f El u
dk w
f uf? &wem
ykHtufzfpDESifh aZ,sma&Tajrt
oif;wdkYrSm 'kwd,tausmhyJGpOf
tcsKUd udk tdru
f iG ;f omru tjcm;
uGi;f rsm;wGiyf gupm;&rnfjzpfNy;D
uarÇmZwpfoif;om tdrfuGif;
jzpfonfh awmifBu;D uGi;f ü q,f
yJGvkH;,SOfNydKif&rnfjzpfonf/
"mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if;
aZ,sma&Tajrtoif;\ tdrfuGif;jzpfonfh rkH&GmuGif;rSm jyKjyif&ef&Sdaeojzifh yJGpOf 18 rSompwifusif;yEkdifrnfjzpf&m aZ,sma&Tajr
toif;\ 5 yJGudkom tdrfuGif;tjzpfvufcHupm;EkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/
jrefrmh½;kd &mvufa0SNY yKd iyf JG ok;H ywfMum usi;f yrnf
ausmfoD[
&efukef? Mo*kwf-10
½GKd i&f ,fuvyfa&Tcg;ywfcseyf ,
D H
NyKd iyf GJ 2010 ESit
hf wl txl;pdef
ac:yJrG sm; yg0ifrnhf jrefrm½d;k &m
vufa0SYNydKifyJGudk okH;ywfMum
usi;f yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
]]NydKifyJG0dwfwef;ckepfwef;
0dwfwef;wpfwef;rSm vufa0SY
orm; &Spfa,mufygawmh tm;
vkH;vufa0SYorm; 56 a,muf
avmufyg0ifx;dk owfrmS yg/ NyKd if
yJcG sed u
f srS b,foel YJ xk;d &r,fqkd
wm rJEu
dI Nf y;D wJq
G idk ;f csay;oGm;
rSmyg}} [k NydKifyJGpDpOfol OD;pdkif;
aZmfaZmfu 7Day News odkY
ajymonf/
Nyd K if y J G r sm;usif ; y&mwG i f
uGmwm;zdkife,f yJGpOfrsm;udk
,ckv 14? 15 &uf? qDrD;zkdif
e,fypGJ Ofrsm;udk 21? 22 &uf ESihf
a&Tcg;ywfAv
dk v
f yk pGJ Ofrsm;udk 29
&uftxd usif;yoGm;rnfjzpf
onf/
xd k Y t jyif Nyd K if y J G 0 if r nf h
vufa0Su
Y vyftoif;rsm;ESihf ½d;k
&mvufa0YSausmfrsm;vnf; 0if
a&mufEkdifrnfjzpfNyD; aeYpOf 12
yJcG efY Munf½h &I rnfjzpfonf/ NyKd if
yJGwGif oa&yJGvkH;0r&Sdapa&;
twGuf a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,HNydKif
yJGrsm;wGif trSwfay;pepfyg0if
rnfjzpfonf/
NydKifyJGudk trsKd;om;tm;
upm;NydKifyJG½kH(1) ok0PÖuGif;
wGiu
f si;f yrnfjzpfNy;D vufrw
S f
rsm;tm;usyfav;axmif?usyf
ig;axmif? usyfajcmufaxmif?
usyf ckepfaxmifESifh usyf&Spf
axmiftoD;oD;owfrSwfxm;
onf/
urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkh jrefrmupm;orm;ESpfOD; 0ifNydKifrnf
"mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if;
AdkvfAdkvf0if
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
tdE´d,EkdifiHwGif usif;yjyKvkyf
rnfh urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkY
jrefrmEkdifiHrS upm;orm;ESpfOD;
0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
tqdkygNydKifyJGudk tdEd´,
Ekid if ?H ylae;NrKd UwGif Mo*kwv
f 20
&ufrS 28 &uftxd usi;f yoGm;
rnfjzpfNyD; jrefrmhvufa&G;pif
bdvd,ufupm;orm;rsm;jzpf
onfh ausmfOD;ESifh aeaoG;OD;wdkY
0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k
od&onf/
]]urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGudk
jrefrmEkid if u
H 'DEpS q
f &kd if wwd,
tBudrfajrmuf 0ifa&muf,SOf
NyKd ijf cif;jzpfygw,f/ 2003 ckEpS f
rSm ESpfOD;0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcJhNyD;
uGmwm;zkid ef ,ftqifx
h d a&muf
cJhygw,f/ 2007 ckESpfrSmawmh
upm;orm;ok;H OD; 0ifa&muf,OS f
NydKif&mrSm ausmfOD;u wwd,
&&SdcJhygw,f}} [k jrefrmbdvd
,uftoif;\enf;jy a'guf
wm rif;Ekid u
f ajymonf/
xdktjyif ,ckNydKifyJGonf
tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf t
GJ BuKd 0if
a&muf,SOfNydKifjcif;jzpfaMumif;
odkYaomf tawGUtBuHK&½kHouf
oufomru NydKifyJG0if&if; t
Ekdif&&Sdatmif ,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf
ajymMum;onf/ ESpfpOfusif;y
aom urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkY
urÇmhEkdifiHaygif; 15 EkdifiHcefYrS
0ifa&muf ,SONf yKd i&f efppD Ofvsuf
&SdaMumif; od&onf/
47
Sports
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
urÇmhwHcGefpkduf trsKd;orD;vufa0ShNydKifyJGtwGuf
jrefrmvufa0Shr,frsm; EkdifiHwum upm;orm;rsm;ESifU
yl;wJGavUusifUrnf
AdkvfAkdvf0if;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
2010 urÇmhwHcGefpdkuf trsKd;
orD;vufa0SNY yKd iyf o
GJ Ykd 0ifa&muf
,SOfNydKifrnfh jrefrmtrsKd;orD;
vufa0SYr,frsm;rSm NydKifyJGrwkdif
rD Ekid if w
H umrS trsK;d orD;vuf
a0SYorm;rsm;ESifhtwl yl;wJGavh
usif h r I r sm; jyKvk y f & rnf j zpf
aMumif; enf;jyjzpfol OD;wif
armifazu ajymonf/
tqdkyg NydKifyJGudk pufwif
bmv 6 &ufrS 18 &uftxd
bmab'dk;EkdifiHwGif usif;yjyK
vkyo
f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D jrefrmtrsK;d
orD;vufa&G;pifvufa0So
Y rm;
rsm;jzpfonfh MuLMuLoif;ESifh
ESi;f rdrYk EYkd idk w
f Ykd 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd if
oGm;rnfjzpfonf/
NydKifyJGü MuLMuLoif;onf
48 uDvdkwef;wGif 0ifa&muf
,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; ESif;rdkYrdkY
Ekdifonf 51 uDvkdwef;wGif 0if
a&muf , S O f N yd K if o G m ;rnf j zpf
aMumif; od&onf/ xdkYtjyif
jrefrmvufa0SYr,fESpfOD;onf
urÇmhvufa0SYtzJGUcsKyf\ pDpOf
refpD;wD;? ref,l? cs,fvfqD;wdkhatmifyJGqifoGm;EdkifwJU
y&D;rD;,m;vd*fyJGpOf (2) yJGBudK cefYrSef;csuf
udx
k u
kd f
ESif;rdkYrdkYEkdif
MuLMuLoif;
ay;rIjzifh NyKd iyf rGJ pwifrD bmab
'dk;EkdifiHü ESpfywfMum aexkdifí
EkdifiHwumrS trsKd;orD;vuf
a0SYorm;rsm;ESifhtwl yl;wJGavh
usif h r I r sm; jyKvk y f & rnf j zpf
aMumif; od&onf/
]]upm;orm;ESpOf ;D &JU vuf
&St
d aetxm;udk tm;&ygw,f/
NydKifyJGrwkdifcifvnf; EkdifiHw
umu trsKd;orD;vufa0SYtm;
upm;orm;awGeYJ yl;wJaG vhusihf
rIawG jyKvyk &f r,fqakd wmh avh
usif h a &;en;f p epf a wG v nf ;
wd;k wufNy;D NyKd iyf rGJ mS tqifrh pD mG
,SOfNydKifEkdifzdkY trsm;BuD; t
axmuftuljzpfaprSmyg/ urÇm
ay:rSm tqifhjrifhqkH; NydKifyJGjzpf
wJh 'DNydKifyJGrSm tqifhrDpGm ,SOf
NyKd iEf idk af tmif BuKd ;pm;oGm;rSmyg}}
[k jrefrmvufa0St
Y zJ\
G enf;jy
OD;wifarmifazu ajymonf/
jrefrmtrsKd;orD;vufa0SY
r,frsm;taejzifh urÇmhtqifh
NydKifyJGodkY yxrqkH;tBudrf0if
a&muf,SOfNydKifjcif;jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/ touf 31 ESpft
&G,f&Sd MuLMuLoif;onf EkdifiH
wumNydKifyJGrsm;rS aiGwpfckESifh
aMu;ESpcf &k &Sx
d m;Ny;D touf 19
ESpo
f m&Sad o;onfh ESi;f rdrYk EYkd idk rf mS
aiGwpfcEk iS hf aMu;wpfc&k &Sx
d m;
aMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmvuf
a0SYtzJGUonf urÇmhwHcGefpkduf
trsKd;orD;vufa0SYNydKifyJG 0if
a&muf,SOfNydKif&efMo*kwf 19
&ufwGif &efukefNrdKUrS xGufcGm
rnf j zpf a Mumif ; owif ; &&S d
onf/
tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf JGwGif
tm;upm;enf; 10 rsK;d jrefrm 0ifNyKd irf nf
AdkvfAdkvf0if;
&efukef? Mo*kwf-11
tm;upm;enf; 42 rsKd;xnfh
oGi;f usi;f yrnfh (16)Burd af jrmuf
tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf w
GJ iG f jrefrm
EkdifiHrS tm;upm;enf; 10 rsKd;
0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
tqkdyg NydKifyJGudk w½kwf
EkdifiH? uGrfusKd;NrdKUwGif vmrnfh
Ekd0ifbm 12 &ufrS 27 &uft
xd usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; jrefrm
EkdifiHtaejzifh jrm;ypf? ajy;ckef
ypf? bdvd,ufpEkum? ½dk;&m
avS? ydu
k af usmjf cif;? aoewfypf?
a&ul;? abmfbDabm? tav;
rESifh 0l;&SL;tm;upm;enf;rsm;
0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k
od&onf/
(16)Budrfajrmuf uGrfusKd;
tm&Stm;upm;NydKifyJGudk EkdifiH
aygif; 45 EkdifiHrS pkpkaygif;
tm;upm;orm; wpfaomif;
0ef;usif 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd i&f ef&dS
NyD; jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh tm;
upm;q,frsKd;rS tm;upm;o
rm; trsKd;om; 66 OD;ESifh trsKd;
orD; 14 OD;? pkpkaygif; 80 OD;
"mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if;
0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k
jrefrmEkdifiH tdkvHypfaumfrwD
wJzG uf taxGaxGtwGi;f a&;rSL;
OD;cifarmifvGifu ajymonf/
]]tm&Stm;upm;NydKifyJGu
urÇmt
h v
kd yH pfNyKd iyf NGJ y;D &if 'kw,
d
tqifhjrifhqkH;NydKifyJGvdkY ajymvdkY
&ygw,f/ 'DNydKifyJGrSmvnf; tdk
vHypfcseyf ,
D aH wG? urÇmch seyf ,
D H
awG 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd iMf urSmyg/
jrefrmEkdifiHtaeeJY qkwHqdyf
&&SEd idk rf ,fh tm;upm;enf;q,f
rsKd;udk a&G;cs,fapvTwf,SOfNydKif
jcif;jzpfygw,f/ ydkufausmfjcif;?
½d;k &mavSeYJ 0l&LS ;tm;upm;enf;
awGuawmh a&TwHqdyfarQmfrSef;
EkdifwJh taetxm;&Sdygw,f/
'DNyKd iyf u
GJ kd 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd ijf cif;
tm;jzifh vmr,fhqD;*drf;NydKifyJG
awGeJY EkdifiHwumNydKifyJGawGrSm
atmifjrifr&I &Sad tmif taxmuf
tuljzpfaprSmyg}} [k OD;cif
armifvGifu ajymonf/
tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf o
GJ nf
av;ESpw
f pfBurd f usi;f yjcif;jzpf
Ny;D ? 2006 ckEpS f 'd[
k mtm&Stm;
upm;NydKifyJGwGif jrefrmEkdifiHu
tm;upm;enf;&Sprf sK;d 0ifa&muf
,SOfNydKifcJh&m aiGwHqdyfav;ck?
aMu;wHqyd f ckepfc&k &Scd ahJ Mumif;
od&onf/ uGrfusKd;tm&Stm;
upm;NydKifyJGodkY 0ifa&muf,SOf
NydKifrnfh jrefrmtm;upm;tzJGU
taejzifhvnf; atmifjrifrI&&Sd
&eftwGuf yg0if,SOfNydKifrnfh
tm;upm;enf;rsm;tvku
d f avh
usijhf yifqifrrI sm; jyKvyk v
f su&f dS
aMumif; od&onf/
'Dwpfywf&JU y&D;rD;,m;
vd*yf pGJ Of 2 rSmawmh cs,v
f q
f ;D ?
ref,l? vDAmyl;pwJhtoif;BuD;
okH;oif;vkH; ta0;uGif;yJGawG
&ifqkdif&rSmrdkY Munhfaumif;rSm
trSefygyJ/ 'ghtjyif e,l;um
q,f- ADvm? refpD;wD;-vDAmyl;
yJGawGuvnf; tBudwfte,f
yJaG wGyjJ zpfw,fvq
Ykd Edk idk yf gw,f/
Mo*kwf 21 pae
tmqife,f- bvufyl;vf
(n 8;30)em&D
,refESpf&v'f- r&Sd
'DEpS o
f if;aemufq;Hk awGUqkH
zl;wm 1971 y&D;rD;,m;vd*f
&moDujzpfNy;D awmfawmfMumcJh
ygNyD/ ,ckESpf&JU wef;wuft
oif; bvufyl;vftaeeJY tm
qife,fudk olYtdrfuGif;rSm u
pm;&rSmrdkY EkdifyJG&zdkY cufrSmyg/
tdr&f iS t
f mqife,fwYkd uGi;f v,f
eJY wkdufppfydkif;zdupm;NyD; ESpf*kd;
tomavmuf&oGm;Ekid yf gw,f/
bmrif*rf- bvufbef;
(n 8;30) em&D
,refESpf &v'f - 2-1
bmrif*rf[m ,refEpS u
f
tdru
f iG ;f rSm bvufbef;udk 21 *d;k eJEY ikd cf ahJ yr,fh bvufbef;
&JUta0;uGif;rSmawmh 2-1 *dk;eJY
yJjyef½;HI cJzh ;l ygw,f/ ajcpGr;f csi;f
ruGmwm&,f?toif;a[mif;csi;f
awGUqkrH v
I nf;jzpfwmaMumifh *d;k
rjywfwJhyGJwpfyGJvnf;jzpfoGm;
Edik w
f ,f/ tBuKd uu
f awmh {nfh
onf bvufbef;yg/ *dk;enf;
Edkifygw,f/
tJ A mwef - 0k v f
(n 8;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 1-1
ESpfoif;pvkH; ,refESpf&m
oDtdrfuGif;? ta0;uGif;ESpfyGJ
vkH; oa&uscJhygw,f/ tJAm
wef[m y&D;rD;,m;vd*f orÇm
&ifhtoif;jzpfayr,fh 0kvfeJY&if
qdik cf zhJ ;l wJh aemufq;Hk ok;H yGpJ vk;H
wpfcgrS tEdkifr&zl;ygbl;/ {nfh
onf0v
k w
f o
Ykd a&avmuf&oGm;
Ekid Nf y;D ?tJAmwefEikd &f ifvnf;uyf
EdkifzdkYyJ&Sdygw,f/
pwk w f p D ; wD ; -pyg;
(n 8;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 1-2
tdrf&SifpwkwfwdkY pyg;udk
cufcufccJ &J ifqidk &f r,fyh yJG g/ p
wkwf[m 'DESpfESpftwGif; pyg;
eJ&Y ifqikd cf w
hJ hJ ok;H yGpJ vk;H rSm wpf
yGJrS rEdkifao;ygbl/ 0g&ifhwdkuf
ppfrLS ;awGygaewJh {nfo
h nfpyg;
wdkY rxifrSwfbJ &*dk;rsm;Edkifyg
w,f/
0ufpfb&Gef;-qef;'g;vef;
(n 8;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 3-0
,refESpfu qef;'g;vef;
wdkY 0ufpfb&Gef;tdrfuGif;rSm *dk;
jywf½IH;cJh&ayr,fh 'DESpfrSmawmh
tm;xnfhupm;vmEdkifygw,f/
'D E S p f o if ; xd y f w d k u f a wG U qk H r I
aemufqkH;okH;BudrfrSm qef;'g;
vef;u ESpfBudrfEdkifxm;wmyg/
{nfo
h nfqef;'g;vef;wdt
Yk enf;
qk;H oa&&atmifcu
H pm;ygvdrhf
r,f/
0uf p f [ rf ; -abmf v f w ef
(n 8;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 1-2
0ufpf[rf;[m upm;ykHrm
ausmwJhtoif;awGxJu wpf
oif ; &,f v d k Y owf r S w f c H & wJ h
abmfvfwefudk aemufqkH;awGU
qkrH o
I ;Hk Burd rf mS wpfBurd rf S tEdik f
r&zl;ao;ygbl;/ 'gaMumifh ,ck
yGrJ mS tJ'rD w
S w
f rf;a[mif;udak cs
zsufzdkY tcGifhta&;aumif;jzpf
ygw,f/ abmfvw
f efukd ydBk uKd uf
ayr,f h 0uf p f [ rf ; wd k Y v nf ;
tjyeftvSeo
f iG ;f *d;k awG&Edik w
f m
rdkY oa&yGJjzpfEdkifygw,f/
0D * ef - cs,f v f q D ;
(n 8;45) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 3-1
,refESpfu 'DESpfoif;&if
qdkifcJh&mrSm ESpfoif;pvkH; udk,fh
tdrfuGif;rSm *dk;jywfawGeJYEkdifcJh
wm xl;jcm;ygw,f/ 0D*ef[m
cs,fvfqD;udk tdrfuGif;rSm 3-1
eJEY idk cf o
hJ vd?k cs,v
f q
f ;D uvnf;
0D*efudk 8-0 *dk;eJY tdrfuGif;rSm
NzKd Eikd cf yhJ gw,f/ cs,v
f q
f ;D wdt
Yk
opfac:,lxm;wJh b&mZD;uGi;f
v,fvl &mrD;&ufpu
f kd 'DyrJG mS ok;H
rvm;apmifMh unf&h r,f/tBuKd uf
u cs,fvfqD;jzpfNyD; ESpf*dk; t
omavmuf&Edkifygw,f/
Mo*kwf 22? we*FaEG
e,l ; umq,f - AD v m
(n 7;00) em&D
,refESpf&v'f -r&Sd
wef;wuf e,l;umq,f
wdYk tdru
f iG ;f rSm zdupm;oGm;Edik f
wJyh jJG zpfygw,f/ADvm[maemuf
qk;H awGUqkrH o
I ;Hk Burd rf mS e,l;um
q,fudk ESpfBudrfEdkifxm;w,f/
vuf&SdajcpGrf;t&vnf; ADvm
wdOYk ;D aqmif*;kd &&if tEdik af ocsm
oGm;Edkifw,f/ *dk;jywfzdkYr&SdwJhyGJ
rsdK;yg/
zl v f [ rf - ref , l
(n 9;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 3-0
,refESpfu zlvf[rf[m
tdrfuGif;rSm ref,ludk 3-0 *dk;eJY
EdkifcJhNyD;? tdk;x&ufzdkY'frSmawmh
3-0 *dk;eJYyJ ref,ludkjyef½IH;cJhyg
w,f/ zlvf[rf[m ref,lt
wGuf upm;&cufwt
hJ oif;jzpf
NyD; wefjyefwdkufppfeJY xdef;u
pm;oGm;Edik yf gw,f/[meef'ufp?f
&Geaf e;? bmbmawmhAw
f &Ydk UJ wdu
k f
ppfukd apmifMh unf&h rSmyg/ ref,l
udk *d;k tenf;eJY a&G;cs,yf gw,f/
Mo*kwf 24? t*Fg
ref p D ; wD ; -vD A myl ;
(eHeuf 1;30) em&D
,refESpf&v'f 0-0
tDwvDwdkufppfrSL; b,f
avmhwu
D akd c:,lEikd cf w
hJ t
hJ wGuf
refpD;wD;wdkY wdkufppftiftm;ydk
aumif;vmaeygw,f/ 'Dwpf
ywf&UJ taumif;qk;H yGpJ Ofjzpfvm
EdkifwJh 'DyGJrSm refpD;wD;wdkY tdrf
uGi;f rSm ok;H rSw&f atmifBuKd ;pm;
rSmjzpfvdkY? {nfhonfvDAmyl;wdkY
xdef;upm;&rSmyg/ 'DESpfoif;
aemufqkH;awGUqkHrI vdd*fokH;yGJp
vk;H oa&yGaJ wGcsn;f jzpfxm;wm
xl;jcm;csuyf gw,f/ tBuKd uu
f
awmh tdrf&SifrefpD;wD;jzpfNyD; *dk;
enf;r,fxifygw,f/
48
Sports
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
49
International
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
½k&Sm;or®w\ tufbfcgZD;,m;tvnftywfc&D;udk a*smf*sD,muefhuGuf
tmumoxJ e,fajrrcsx
UJ iG yf gu
vlom;rsKd;EG,faysmufuG,foGm;Ekdif[k
pwDzifa[mhyu
f if; owday;
vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10
urÇmausmfodyÜHynm&SifpwDzifa[mhyfuif;u tu,fí
vlom;rsKd;EG,fonf tmumotwGif; e,fajrcsJUxGifEkdif
jcif;r&Sdygu &mpkESpfESpfcktwGif;üyif aysmufuG,foGm;Ekdif
aMumif; owday;ajymMum;vkdufonf/ ygarmu©pwDzif
a[mhyfuif;u Big Think 0ufbfqkdufESifh tifwmAsL;wGif
¤if;onf taumif;jrif0g'DwpfOD;jzpfaMumif;? odkYaomf
vmrnf&h mpkEpS t
f enf;i,ftwGi;f rSmyif vlom;rsK;d EG,o
f nf
&Sifoefusef&pfvkdygu *½kwpkdufnd§EdIif;aqG;aEG;&rnfjzpf
aMumif; qdkonf/
¤if;u ]]vlom;rsK;d EG,t
f wGuf Bu;D rm;wJt
h EÅ&m,fBu;D
uRefawmfjrifaeygw,f/ twdwfwkef;uvnf; tBudrf
aygif;ra&rwGuEf idk af tmif vlom;wkdY &Sio
f ef&yfwnfa&;u
ta&;Bu;D whu
J mvawG&cdS yhJ gw,f/ 1963 ckEpS f usL;bm;'H;k ysH
ta&;tcif;[m tJ'gawGxJuwpfckyg/ 'DvkdjzpfEkdifajcrsKd;
awG tem*wfrSm wdk;vmaezkdY&Sdygw,f}}[kqdkonf/
qufvufí pwDzifa[mhyfuif;u vlwdkYonf enf;
ynmtpGrf;jzifh obm0ywf0ef;usifudk aumif;rGefatmif?
ysufpD;atmifvkyfEkdifaMumif;? vlwdkYwGif ADZüyifukd,fusKd;
Munhrf EI iS hf &efvrkd t
I ajccHrsm;yg0ifvmí uyfq;kd rsm; a&Smif
vJG&efcufcJaMumif;qdkonf/
¤if;u ]]uReaf wmfw&dYk UJ wpfcw
k nf;aom umv&Sn&f yf
wnfEdkifa&;enf;vrf;uawmh urÇmay:rSmyJ qufae
xdkifzkdYrubJ tmumoxJudkvnf; jzefYMuufzdkYyg/ NyD;cJhwJh
ESpfwpf&mtwGif; tmumoodyÜHeJYywfoufvkdY wdk;wufrI
awG&cJw
h t
hJ wGuf aemuftESpw
f pf&mavmufqkd uReaf wmf
wkdYtem*wf[m tmumoxJ&SdvmrSmyg}}[k ajymonf/
—Ref: Dailymail
wDbvDpD? Mo*kwf - 10
a*smf*sD,mrS cGJxGufoGm;aom
tufbfcgZD;,m;a'oodkY ½k&Sm;
or®w'Drx
D &DrufA'D uftvnf
tywfvma&mufcjhJ cif;udk ,cif
qkdAD,ufjynfaxmifpk0ifEkdifiH
jzpf c J h a oma*smf * sD , mEk d i f i H u
uefu
Y u
G af jymMum;cJah Mumif;od&
onf/
¤if;uefYuGufrIudk a*smf*sD
,mEkdifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xmeu
xkwfjyefcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; tcsKyft
jcmykid Ef idk if w
H pfc\
k tpdwt
f ykid ;f
a'oodYk qdAk ,
D ufacgif;aqmif
rsm;pwkid v
f v
f ma&mufvnfywf
jcif;udk a*smf*sD,muuefYuGuf
jcif;jzpfonf/
a*sm*f s,
D mESifh tufbcf gZD;
,m;wk d Y M um; jzpf y G m ;cJ h a om
ppf y G J ' k w d , ES p f y wf v nf w G i f
½k&mS ;or®wrufA'D ufu tufbf
cgZD;,m;NrdKUawmfqlclrDodkY oGm;
a&mufvnfywfcjhJ cif;jzpfonf/
,if;rSm 2008 Mo*kwfvwGif
tufbfcgZD;,m;ESifh awmif tkd
pufwD;,m;a'orsm;\ vGwf
vyfa&;udk ½k&Sm;EkdifiHu tod
trSwfjyKNyD;aemufykdif; ½k&Sm;
or® w wpf O D ; \ yxrqH k ; t
vnftywfc&D;vnf;jzpfonf/
rpöwmrufA'D uf\ tvnf
tywfc&D;onf ¤if;a'orsm;
ESifha*smf*sD,mMum; y#dyu©udk
jrifhwufapNyD; 2008 Mo*kwf
v 12&ufaeYujyKvkyfcJhonfh
typft cwf & yf p J a &;oabm
wlncD sut
f ay: csK;d azmufjcif;
vnf;jzpfaMumif; a*smf*sD,mu
pGyfpGJajymMum;onf/
2008 Mo*kwv
f 7 &ufaeY
u a*smf*sD,monf awmiftkd
pufwD;,m;tay: ppfjyKchJ&m
½k&Sm;EkdifiHu Mum;0ifajz&Sif;cJh
NyD; ½k&Sm;ESihfa*smf*sD,mMum; ig;
&ufMum aumhau;qyfppfyjJG zpf
yGm;cJhonf/
—Ref: PTI
awmifu&kd ;D ,m;&Sd *l;*Jv½f ;kH rsm;tm; &JwyfzGJU 0ifa&mufp;D eif;
qkd;vf? Mo*kwf - 11
awmifu&kd ;D ,m;Ekid if H qk;d vfNrKd U&Sd
tifwmeuf0efaqmifrIukrÜPD
*l;*Jv\
f ½H;k csKyt
f m; awmifu&kd ;D
,m;&JwyfzUJG u 0ifa&mufp;D eif;
cJhaMumif;od&onf/
0kid zf idk u
f eG &f ufrsm;rS ta&
twGut
f wdtusrodaomtif
wmeuftoH;k jyKorl sm;\tcsuf
tvuf r sm;ud k *l ; *J v f u pk
aqmif;aeonf[k oHo,&Sd
aMumif; &JwyfzGJUu aMunm
csufxkwfjyefcJhonf/
¤if;wkdY\ vrf;jrifuGif;
(Street View)um;rsm;onf vHk
NcH K a&;pepf M um;cH r xm;aom
0kdifzkdifuGef&ufrsm;rS owif;
tcsut
f vufrsm;udpk ak qmif;cJh
aMumif; rMumao;rDu *l;*Jvf
ukrP
Ü u
D 0efccH NhJ y;D ,if;rSm rSm;
,Gif;rIwpfck[kajymMum;onf/
a'wmtcsuftvufrsm;
tumtuG,fay;a&;ESifh ukd,f
ykdifvGwfvyfcGihfOya'rsm; csKd;
azmufaeonfvm;qkdonfESihf
ywfoufí *l;*JvfukrÜPDonf
EkdifiHtrsm;tjym;wGif pHkprf;ppf
aq;rIudkcHae&onf/
0kdifzkdifuGef&ufrsm;rS tif
wmeuftoH;k jyKorl sm;\tcsuf
tvufrsm;udk tcGirfh &Spd ak qmif;
jcif;? odr;f qnf;jcif;rsm;twGuf
rouFmí udk&D;,m;*l;*JvfukrÜ
PDtm; pHkprf;ppfaq;rIrsm;jyK
vkyfaeaMumif; ukd&D;,m;trsKd;
om;&JwyfzGJUu aMunmcsuf
wpf&yfxkwfjyefonf/
awmifudk&D;,m;&JwyfzGJU
axmufvSrf;a&;orm; 19 OD;
onf *l;*Jvf½Hk;udk 0ifa&mufpD;
eif;cJah Mumif;? uGeyf sLwm Hard
Drive rsm;ESifh tjcm;qufpyf
pm&G u f p mwrf ; rsm;ud k od r f ;
qnf;oGm;aMumif; awmifudk&D;
,m;rD'D,mrsm;uazmfjyonf/
—Ref: BBC
50
International
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
EsLuvD;,m;{&d,mrsm;tm; awmrD;rsm;ab;rSumuG,&f ef
½k&mS ;tpk;d & tonf;toefBuKd ;pm;ae
armfpukd? Mo*kwf - 11
½k&mS ;Ekid if H armfpudNk rKd UawmfwiG f
zH;k vTr;f aeaom tqdyo
f ifrh ;D cd;k
aiGUrsm;aMumifh usef;rma&;t
wGuf pkd;&drfrIrsm;jzpfay:aepOf
twGi;f tcsut
f csmus&mEsLu
vD;,m;{&d,mrsm;tm; awmrD;
rsm; ravmifuRrf;ap&ef ½k&Sm;
EkdifiHu tonf;toefBudK;pm;
ae&onf/
t"duEsLuvD;,m;okaw
oepifwmwpfckteD; csOf;uyf
vmaomawmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf;
owf&efBuKd ;pm;&if; ppfom;ESpf
OD;aoqH;k cJ&h onf/ tjcm;EsLu
vD;,m;oefpY ifpuf½t
kH eD;avmif
uRrf;aeaomrD;rsm;tm; Nid§rf;
owf&efvnf; tvkyo
f rm;rsm;
udkydkYvTwfxm;&onf/
ppfbufodkavSmif½Hkpcef;
wpfcu
k v
kd nf; avmifuRr;f cJNh y;D
vl 50 ausmfudkaoqHk;apcJh
onfh avmifuRr;f csed Ef pS yf wfMum
jrihfvmNyDjzpfaom awmrD;rsm;
udkNid§rf;owf&mwGif wkd;wufrI
rsm;&Sv
d mNyjD zpfaMumif; tmPm
ykdifrsm;uajymMum;onf/
awmrD;rsm; Nid§rf;owfa&;
vkyfaqmif&mwGif wkd;wufrI
rsm;udkjrifawGUae&aMumif;? rD;
Nid§rf;owf&eftcuftcJawGUae
aoma'orsm;wGiv
f nf; tvkyf
orm;rsm; wdk;jr§ifhydkYvTwfxm;
aMumif; ta&;ay:0efBuD;Xme
t&m&SdBuD;Avm'DrmpwDygaemh
uajymMum;onf/
vGecf ahJ om 24em&DtwGi;f
ae&mopf 247 ae&mwGif rD;
avmifuRr;f rItopfrsm;jzpfay:
cJah Mumif;? ,if;rSm Nir§d ;f owfEidk f
aomta&twGuf 239 ae&m
xufyrkd sm;aeojzihf avmavm
tar&duefppfbufzidk rf sm;rS tmz*ef trnfrsm;udk
z,f&mS ;&ef Wikileaks tm; zdtm;ay;
q,f [ufwmaygif; 174ç035
ay:wGif avmifuRrf;aeaom
awmrD; 557 ckukd Nir§d ;f owfae
&aMumif; ta&;ay:tajct
ae0efBu;D XmeuajymMum;onf/
—Ref: AFP
ubl;vf? Mo*kwf - 11
aygufMum;cJah omtar&duef ppfbuftpD&ifcpH mrsm;rS tm
z*eft&yfom;rsm;\ trnfemrrsm;udkz,f&Sm;ypf&ef
Wikileaks 0ufbfqkduftm; vlYtcGihfta&;tkyfpkrsm;u
zdtm;ay;aeaMumif;od&onf/
tar&duefppfbufodkY owif;ay;cJhonf[k trnf
emrazmfjyxm;aomtmz*efrsm;onf vufpm;acsowfjzwf
rIrsm;ESihf&ifqkdif&EkdifaMumif; EkdifiHwumvlYtcGihfta&;
tzGJU(AI)tygt0if vlYtcGihfta&;xdef;odrf;rItkyfpkrsm;u
ajymMum; onf/
wmvDbefrsm;onf tar&duefOD;aqmifaomwyfzGJU
rsm;ESifhyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufonf[kpGyfpGJum tmz*eft&yf
om; &maygif;rsm;pGmtm; owfjzwfokwfoifcJhaMumif;
od&onf/
axmifaomif;csDaom uefYowfpm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;
aygufMum;cJhjcif;rSm tar&dueforkdif;wGif tBuD;rm;qHk;
owif;aygufMum;rIjzpfonf/ ¤if;pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk
Wikileaks 0ufbfqkdufu tmz*efppfyGJ'kdif,m&D[ktrnf
ay;í tifwmeuf0ufbfqkdufay:wGif ZlvkdifvtwGif;
vTihfwifcJhonf/
,ckawmif;qdkrIjyKvkyfaom vlYtcGihfta&;tkyfpkrsm;
wGif vGwfvyfaomtmz*efvlYtcGihfta&;aumfr&Sif? y#d
yu©twGif; tjypfrJhjynfolrsm;tm; u,fq,fa&;tzGJU
(CIVC)? EkdifiHwumvlYtcGihfta&;tzGJU(AI) wkdYyg0ifNyD;
¤if;tzGJUrsm;u Wikileaks 0ufbfqkdufwnfaxmifxm;ol
*sLvD,eftufqef;xHodkY ¤if;wdkY\awmif;qkdcsufrsm;udk
tD;ar;vfrsm;ay;ydkYxm;aMumif;od&onf/ —Ref: BBC
51
International
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
uefppfom;rsm;udk jr§KyfE&HS ef ajrusif;rsm;pGm tD&efw;l azmfae
rdkbkdif;zkef;oHk;pJGrI jrifUwufvmjcif;onf
tmz&du pD;yGm;a&;udk
taxmuftulrjzpf[kqkd
'g;vwfpf? Mo*kwf - 10
tjcm;tajccHtaqmufttHrk sm;wnfaqmufrrI &Syd gu wpf
[kex
f ;kd wk;d wufvmaom rdb
k idk ;f zke;f oH;k pJrG u
I tmz&duwdu
k \
f
pD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;wdk;wufrIudk wGef;tm;ay;Ekdifrnf r[kwf
aMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sifrsm;u ajymMum;onf/
rdb
k idk ;f zke;f oH;k pJrG jI rifrh m;vmjcif;onf cPwmwGif tusK;d
&Sdaomfvnf; BuD;BuD;rm;rm; pD;yGm;a&;wkd;wufrIrsm;udk jzpf
ay:apaMumif; taxmuftxm;tenf;i,fom&Sdonf[k
awmifyidk ;f rufo'pfwuúov
kd (f SMU)rS okawoDrsm;u ajym
Mum;onf/
qif;&JrJGawjcif;? vQyfppfrD;r&&Sdjcif;? oefY&Sif;aom
aomufo;kH a&r&&Sjd cif;? ynma&;tcGit
hf vrf;ESihf vrf;toH;k
jyKEkdifjcif;rsm;r&Sdygu tmz&duwkdufom;rsm;onf qif;&JrJG
awrIrS ½kef;xGufEkdifrnfr[kwfaMumif; wuúodkvfokawoD
rsm;u azmfjyonf/
]]aps;uGufrSmaygufaewJh yJaps;EIef;udk v,form;wpf
a,mufcsufcsif;odEkdifwmaumif;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh tJ'Daps;
uGufudk yJawGta&mufydkYzkdYvrf;r&Sd&if bmxl;rSmvJ/ tJ'D yJ
aps;owif;uvnf; toH;k r0ifawmhb;l }}[k SMU wuúov
kd f
rS pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sif tkdif;ZuftrfbDwDu ¤if;\rdcifEkdifiH
uifnmwGif BuHKawGU&yHkudkajymjyonf/
]]rdb
k idk ;f zke;f awGu tjcm;zHUG NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;vkyif ef;awGukd
tpm;rxkd;Edkifygbl;}}[k ¤if;uqufvufajymMum;onf/
uifnmEdik if üH rkb
d idk ;f zke;f oHk;pGJrIrSm 1999 ckESpfu 10
&mckid Ef eI ;f om&Scd &hJ mrS 2008wGif 60 &mckid Ef eI ;f txd wk;d wuf
vmonf/
—Ref: UPI
vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10
tD&efawmfveS af &;tapmihw
f yfonf ¤if;wd\
Yk EsLtpDtpOfaMumifh ppfyjGJ zpfay:vmygu BuKd wifjyifqifonft
h aejzifh tar&duef
ppfom;rsm;udkjr§KyfESH&ef ajrusif;rsm;pGmwl;azmfaeaMumif; tD&efppfwyftBuD;tuJa[mif;wpfOD;\ tqdkt&od&onf/ awmf
vSefa&;tapmihfwyf\ vufaxmuftBuD;tuJa[mif;AdkvfcsKyfBuD; [dkpdefrkd*g'efrfu atyDowif;odkY EkdifiHawmifydkif;wGif
topfwl;azmfxm;aom ajrusi;f rsm;&Sad Mumif;ajymNyD; ¤if;udk½dkuful;xm;onfh ½kyf&Sifum;wdkwpfckudkyg jyocJhonf/
¤if;u ]]tD&ef-tD&wfppfyu
GJ mvwke;f u quf'rf&UJ ppfom;awGujkd rK§ yEf zHS o
Ydk ;kH cJw
h hJ ajrusi;f Bu;D awGukd ,cktcg tar&duefppf
om;awGtwGuf jyifqifaeygNyD/ 'ghaMumifh 'Dusif;BuD;awGudkwl;azmfae&wmyg}}[k &Sif;jyonf/
odkYaomf ¤if;\ ,ckowday;csufrSm a00g;vGef;onf[k tcsKdUuqdkonf/ tar&duefonf tD&efudk e,fajrodrf;ppfqifrI
rjyKvkyfbJ EsLpuf½Hkrsm;udkom AHk;BuJwdkufcdkufoGm;&efESihf yifv,fauGU&Sd ¤if;\ppftajcpdkufpcef;rsm;wdkufckdufrI rcH&atmif
umuG,foGm;zG,f&Sdonf[k owif;uqdkonf/
—Ref: Telegraph
vl pY w
d cf pH m;rIukd od&EdS idk o
f nfh yxrqH;k ½dak bmhpuf½yk f wDxGif
vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10
odyÜHynm&Sifrsm;onf vlom;
wdkYESifh qufqHum pdwfvIyf&Sm;
cHpm;rI trlt&mrsm;udkvnf;
od&SdEkdifonfh ]]emtdk Nao}} t
rnf&Sdpuf½kyfwpfrsKd;udk zefwD;
EdkifcJhaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;
puf½kyfudk Oa&myEdkifiHrsm;rS y
nm&Sifrsm;yg0ifonfh FEELIX
Growing pD r H u d e f ; rS zef w D ;
jcif;jzpfNyD; OD;aqmifolrSm t*F
vef[wfz'Ydk ½f iId ;f ,m;wuúov
kd f
rSueG yf sLwmodyyHÜ nm&Sif vkv
d m
uefemrD½dkjzpfonf/ emtdkpuf
½kyfonf wpfESpfom;uav;
i,frsm;\ pdwcf pH m;rItrlt&m
yHkpHrsm;udk twk,l'DZdkif;xkwf
xm;jcif;jzpfNyD; vlYcE¨mudk,f
vIyf&Sm;yHkESifh rsufESmtrlt&m
rsm;udak vhvm&if; vlcY pH m;rIrsm;
udkem;vnfEdkifpGrf;&Sdvmum t
csed Mf umMum qufqo
H nfEiS t
hf
rQxv
kd yl *k Kd¾ vu
f kd aumif;aumif;
odem;vnfvmonf[k qdo
k nf/
ynm&Siv
f u
dk uefemrD½u
kd
]]puf½kyf&JU 'DtjyKtrlawG[m
uav;vkyo
f vkd vkyEf idk af tmif
yHkpHxkwfxm;wmyg/ csifyefZD
awGeJY tjcm;EdkYwkdufowå0gawG
uolwdkYudk apmifha&SmufwJhol
awGeJY wjznf;jznf;&if;ESD;em;
vnfvmyHkenf;eJYvnf; qifwl
onf/
a'gufwmbkdif½kdESihftzGJU
onf e,l;a,muf? pifpifewD
ESihfqefz&efppöudka'orsm;rS
touf ajcmufESpfESihf &SpfESpf
Mum; rde;f uav;aygif; 1239
OD;\ tajccHtcsut
f vufrsm;
udk aumuf,lavhvmcJhonf/
rdef;uav; 27 &mckdifEIef;rSm
touf&SpfESpft&G,fwGif tysKd
azmf 0 if a eMuNyD j zpf a Mumif ;
okawoeuawGU&SdcJhonf/
toufcek pfEpS t
f &G,w
f iG f
pyderf sK;d EG,rf [kwaf omvlrnf;
rdef;uav; 23 'or 4 &mckdif
EIe;f tysKad zmf0ifaeNyjD zpfNy;D pydef
rsKd;EG,frdef;uav;rsm;rSm 14
'or 9 &mckdifEIef;&SdNyD; vljzL
wD ; onf h p D r H u d e f ; ud k Oa&my
or*¾tzGUJ 0ifEikd if rH sm;rS ½dak bmh
puf½yk u
f rk P
Ü rD sm;ESihf wuúov
kd f
BuD;&SpfckwdkYu yl;aygif;aqmif
&GufcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
—Ref: Dailymail
wl&uDa&eHyu
dk v
f ikd ;f ayguu
f rJG aI Mumifh ESpOf ;D aoqH;k
tar&duefred ;f uav;rsm;
tysKad zmf0ifcsed af pmvm
pifpifewD? Mo*kwf - 10
vGecf ahJ omESpaf ygif; 10 ESp?f ESpf
30 uESihfEdIif;,SOfvQif tar&d
uefrdef;uav;rsm;onf ,ck
tcg tysKdazmf0ifcsdefapmvm
aMumif; tcsKUd rde;f uav;rsm;qkd
vQif toufcek pfEpS ?f &SpEf pS rf mS
yif tysKad zmf0ifvmaMumif; ok
awoDrsm;uajymMum;onf/
vGecf ahJ om 10 ESp?f ESpf 30
u jyKvkyfcJhaomavhvmrIrsm;
ESihfEdIif;,SOfygu vljzLrdef;u
av;rsm;wGiv
f nf; toufcek pf
ESp?f &SpEf pS t
f &G,rf mS yif &ifom;
zGHUNzdK;rIrsm;jym;vmaomrdef;u
av;rsm;ydkrsm;vmaMumif; pif
pifewDjynfe,fuav;aq;½Hrk S
a'gufwmz&efbikd ½f u
dk ajymMum;
ygw,f}} [kajymonf/
ynm&Sirf sm;u emtdu
k o
hJ Ydk
puf½kyfrsm;udk tem*wfwGif
oufBuD;&G,ftdkrsm;tm;apmifh
a&Smuf&ef toH;k jyKEidk rf nf[k ,Hk
MunfaeMuonf/ þpuf½yk zf ef
rdef;uav;rsm;wGif 10 'or
4 &mckid Ef eI ;f &Sad Mumif;od&onf/
1997 ckESpfwGif jyKvkyfcJhaom
avhvmrIt& vljzLrdef;uav;
5 &mckdifEIef;om toufckepf
ES p f t &G , f w G i f tysKd a zmf 0 if
aeaMumif; awGU&SdcJhMuonf/
—Ref: UPI
tefum&m? Mo*kwf - 11
wl&uDEkdifiHta&SUawmifykdif; a&eHydkufvkdif;teD;wGif AHk;ayguf
uGJrIjzpfay:cJh&m vlESpfOD;aoqHk;NyD; wpfOD;'Pf&m&&SdcJhaMumif;
od&onf/
umh'v
f rl sK;d cGx
J u
G af &;tkypf k PKK u ¤if;a&eHyu
kd t
f eD;wGif
rkdif;AHk;wpfvHk;azmufcGJcJhonf[k oHo,&SdaMumif; wl&uDtpkd;
&ESiq
hf ufpyfaeaom temwkv
d ,
D mowif;at*sipf u
D aMunm
onf/ aygufurJG aI Mumifh aoqH;k ? 'Pf&m&&Scd o
hJ rl sm;rSm armfawmf
,mOfESpfpD;jzihf c&D;oGm;aeolrsm;jzpfaMumif; owif;uazmfjy
onf/
¤if;a&eHykdufvdkif;rSm tD&wfEkdifiHajrmufykdif; umuGwfNrdKU
rS wl&uDta&SUbuf au;[efqdyfurf;odkY a&eHrsm;o,f,l
ydkYaqmifay;&mydkufvkdif;jzpfonf/ tD&wfEkdifiHajrmufykdif;ESifh
qD;&D;,m;e,fpyfa'oteD; qmeufc½kdifwGif aygufuGJrIjzpf
yGm;cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; owif;rsm;uqkdonf/
PKK ajymufusm;olykefrsm;onf ,cifuvnf; a&eHykduf
vdkif;tm; wkdufckdufrIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhNyD; ZlvkdifvtwGif;jzpfay:cJh
onfh aygufurJG aI Mumifv
h nf; &ufaygif;rsm;pGma&eHay;ydrYk I jywf
awmufcJhaMumif;od&onf/ PKK olykefrsm;u wl&uDtay:
ajymufusm;ppfyGJqifETJvmonfrSm 26 ESpf&SdNyDjzpfonf/
—Ref: BBC
Vol.9, No.22ƒ AUGUST 19, 2010
Vol.9,
Vol.9, No.22
No.22ƒƒ AUGUST
AUGUST 19
19,, 2010
2010
ygupöwefa&ab;rSm
aMuuJGzG,f&maumif;aMumif;
befuDrGef; ajymMum;
tpövmrfrmbwf? Mo*kwf - 16
ygupöwefEdkifiHodkYa&muf&Sdum a&ab;'ku©BuHKawGUcJh&aom
a'orsm;odkYoGm;a&mufMunhf½I&mwGif ukvor*¾taxGaxG
twGi;f a&;rSL;csKyf rpöwmbefurD eG ;f u a&ab;'kuo
© nfrsm;udk
awGUjrif&onfrmS aMuuJpG &maumif;aMumif; ajymMum;vku
d f
onf/
pm(41)odkY
w½kwfEdkifiHwGif ajrNydKusrIaoqHk;olrsm;twGuf 0rf;enf;aMuuJGrItxdrf;trSwfjyKvkyf
ab*sif;?
Mo*kwf - 16
vG e f c J h a om &uf o wå y wf u
w½kwEf idk if t
H aemufajrmufyikd ;f
*ef;pkjynfe,fwGif jzpfay:cJh
aom ajrNyKd raI Mumifh aoqH;k ol
pm&if; 1ç239 OD;odYk &Sv
d mpOfyif
aoqHk;cJholrsm;twGuf w½kwf
EdkifiHwGif Mo*kwfv 15 &ufu
0rf;enf;jcif;txdrf;trSwfrsm;
jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; od&onf/
,if;aeYwGif ½kyf&Sif½kHrsm;?
um&mtdkaubm;rsm;? vlxk
azsmfajza&;vkyfief;rsm;udk ydwf
xm;cJhNyD; tpkd;&½kH;rsm;ESifh oH
½k;H rsm;wGif Ekid if aH wmf tvHtm;
wdik x
f uf0ufoYkd avQmch sviT x
hf l
cJhonf/
u,fq,fa&;tzJUG 0if rsm;
onf*ef;pkjynfe,f a&SmifukpD
&if p k a jrNyd K us&ma'orS t
avmif;rsm;udk qufvuf&SmazG
aeqJjzpfNyD; 0rf;enf;rItxdrf;
trSwjf yKvyk &f mwGif ,if;a'o
vnf;yg0ifchJonf/ tqdkygajr
NydKrIaMumifh vlaygif; 505 OD;
aysmufqHk;vsuf&SdNyD; vlaygif;
axmifaygif;rsm;pGmrSm ,m,D
wJ t d r f r sm;wG i f aexk d i f a e&
onf/
tdrfrJh,mrJhjzpfusefcJhol
rsm;\ vHNk cKH a&;ESihf ywf0ef;usif
oefY&Sif;a&;udk OD;pm;ay;vkyf
aqmifaeaMumif; usef;rma&;
vmrnfah &G;aumufyJGtwGuf
vuf&dS MopaMw;vstpd;k &tzJGU
tenf;i,f tom&ae
t&m&Srd sm;u ajymMum;Ny;D oefY
&Si;f aom aomufo;kH a&twGuf
a&oefYpifa&;pufrsm;udk ¤if;
a'ookYd ydaYk y;xm;aMumif; od&
onf/
b&pfbdef;? Mo*kwf - 16
MopaMw;vsEdkifiHwGifusif;yrnfha&G;aumufyJGtwGuf rJ
qG,pf nf;½k;H csed f ig;&ufomuse&f adS wmhonft
h csed w
f iG f vuf
&Sd avbmygwDtpkd;&u twdkuftcH uGefqmaA;wpfrsm;
tay: yGwfumoDum tompD;&aeaMumif; od&onf/
q,fpkESpf ESpfpktwGif; olwifudk,fwif teD;uyfqHk;
,SONf yKd i&f zG,&f o
dS nfh a&G;aumufyt
GJ wGuf aumuf,cl ahJ om
½dkufwmppfwrf;t& arv 21 &uf a&G;aumufyJGtNyD;wGif
tpdk;&zJGU &efygwDwpfckwnf;u tjywftowftEdkif&zG,f
r&Sd[k qdkonf/
vuf&Sd0efBuD;csKyf *sLvD,m*if;vmh'fonfvnf; vm
rnfah &G;aumufyw
GJ iG f teD;uyfq;kH ,SONf yKd i&f rnfh uGi;f pvef
jynfe,f rJq,
G rf üI Edik if \
H pD;yGm;a&;pDrcH efcY rGJ t
I aMumif;udk
t"duxm;í ajymMum;rnf[k od&onf/ ¤if;jynfe,fwiG f
twdkuftcHrsm;u tEdkif&zG,f&SdaMumif; ppfwrf;rsm;u
azmfjyxm;onf/
pm(41)odkY
pm(41)odkY