Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 www.7daynewsjournal.com twGJ(9)? trSwf(22) 2002 rwf 7 wGif pwifxkwfa0onf 1372 ckESpf? 0gacgifvqef; 9 &uf? Mumoyaw;? (Mo*kwf 19 ? 2010) tDwvDtajcpdkuf oabFmukrÜPDwpfcku tawGY tBuHKr&Sdaom jrefrmoabFmom;rsm; tuefhtowfr&Sdac:,lrnf ,kZeudu k ?kd ZmZmEdk &efukef? Mo*kwf- 11 tar&duefEikd if yH ikd f tDwvDEidk if t H ajcpku d f oabFmukrP Ü w D pfck jzpfaom MSC Shipping c&D;onfwifoabFmukrÜPDu ,if; \ c&D;onfwifoabFm wpfq,fEh pS pf ;D twGuf tawGUtBuKH r&Sd ao;aom jrefrmoabFmom;topfrsm;udk ta&twGuf tuefY towfr&Sdac:,loGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; tqkdygukrÜPD\ jrefrm EkdifiHukd,fpm;vS,fukrÜPDjzpfaom HNN Marine Resources Pte.,Ltd. rS owif;&&Sdonf/ MSC c&D;onfwif oabFm ukrP Ü t D aejzif, h if;ydik o f abFm wpfq,fhESpfpD;wGif c&D;onfwifoabFmwpfpD;vQif taxGaxG oabFmom; tvkyo f rm;OD;a&wpfaxmifEh pS &f m0ef;usif ceft Y yf& rnfjzpfNy;D oabFmtm;vk;H twGut f vkyo f rm; wpfaomif;ausmf vkdtyfrnfjzpfaMumif; HNN Marine Resources Pte.,Ltd. rS 'g½dkufwmOD;oufatmifxGef;u7Day NewsodkYajymonf/ pm(12)okdY obm0ywf0ef;usif tylcsdejf rifw h ufrI jrefrmEkdifiHonf ESpfaygif;oHk;q,ftwGif; tylcsdefwpf'D*&DpifwD*&dwf wkd;rnf[k cefhrSef; ,if;tylcsed o f nf vlrsm;cHEkdif&nf&SdEkdifaomfvnf; ZD0rsK;d pdwt f csKUd aysmufuG,Ef idk f c&D;oGm;{nhfonf0ifa&mufrIpHcsdefwifrnhfESpf[k cefYrSef;xm;aom ESpfvnf;jzpfonf "mwfykH-EdkifrGefatmifoGif a&G;aumufyu JG sif;yrnfh tcsdeo f nf EkdifiHjcm;c&D;oGm;trsm;qHk;0ifrnfhtcsdefESifhwkdufqkdifae atmifol& &efukef? Mo*kwf - 14 ESpf 20 twGi;f yxrqH;k tBurd f usif ; yrnf h a&G ; aumuf y G J u k d Ekd0ifbm7&uf owfrSwfvkduf onfhtwGuf c&D;oGm;vkyfief; vkyu f ikd af eolrsm; txl;pdw0f if pm;aeaMumif ; pH k p rf ; od & S d & onf/ ]]a&G;aumufyGJ&ufudk Ekd 0ifbm7&ufvyk rf ,fvYkd owif; Mum;awmh tpnf;ta0;awmif vkyv f u dk &f w,f}}[k &efuek Nf rKd U&Sd tqifhrD[dkw,fwpfckrS taxG axGrefae*smwpfO;D uajymonf/ a&G ; aumuf y G J u sif ; y&ef owfrw S v f u kd o f nfh Ek0d ifbmv onf jrefrmEkdifiH\ urÇmvSnfh c&D;oGm;vkyfief;wGif {nfhonf trsm;qHk;0ifa&mufavh&Sdonfh vjzpfjcif;aMumifh urÇmvSnfh c&D;oGm;vkyfief; vkyfudkifaeol rsm; txl;pdw0f ifpm;aeaMumif; jrefrm rmuufwif;aumfrwDrS xdyfwef;t&m&SdBuD;wpfOD;u ajymonf/ vuf&t dS ajctaewGif ar vqef;rSpíqdkufa&mufADZm (VOA)jzifh vma&mufjcif;tm; cGijfh yKvu dk jf cif;?avaMumif;vkid ;f rsm; wdk;csJUysHoef;jcif;wdkYaMumifh c&D;oGm;vkyfief;rSm 1996ckESpf jrefrmc&D;oGm;ESpf usif;yNyD; aemufyidk ;f tajctaetaumif; qHk;jzpfaeonf[k c&D;oGm;vkyf ief;&Sifrsm;uajymonf/pm(12)okdY Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnf a&G;aumufyGJusi;f y&ef 85&uftvdw k Gif xkwjf yef aMunm Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif &efukef? Mo*kwf - 14 2010 Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif jrefrmEkdifiH\ q,fpkESpfESpfpkausmftwGif; yxrqHk; tBudrfa&G;aumufyGJudk usif;yrnf jzpfaMumif; usif;yrnfh&ufESifh 85 &uftvdk Mo*kwfv13&ufwGif jynf axmifpk a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&Sifu xkwfjyefaMunmonf/ pm(12)okdY tdjzLrGef &efukef? Mo*kwf - 3 jrefrmEkdifiH\ ESpfoHk;q,ftwGif; &moDOwk ajymif;vJjcif; cefrY eS ;f csut f & tylcsed o f nf wpf 'D*&Dpifw*D &dww f ;dk vmrnfjzpfNy;D rk;d a&csed yf rdk sm; vmzG,&f adS Mumif; (NCEA)\ Climate Change tzGJUrS tzGJUacgif;aqmif OD;0if;rsKd;oluajym onf/ pku d yf sK;d a&;vkyu f ikd af om Ekid if rH sm;taejzifh &moDOwk'PfcHrsKd;pdwfrsm; pkdufysKd;Ekdif&ef BudK wifpDpOfxm;oifhaMumif;? ,if;tylcsdefukd vl rsm;cHEkdif&nf&SdEkdifaomfvnf; ZD0rsKd;pdwftcsKdU aysmufu, G Ef idk af Mumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu f ajym Mum;onf/ ynm&Sirf sm;taejzihf tylcsed o f nfEpS 'f *D &D pifwD*&dwfodkYwufvmygu urÇmBuD;ysufvk eD;yg;yljyif;Ekid í f ,if;tylcsed x f d ra&mufap&ef BudK;yrf;aeMuaMumif;? pm(12)okdY 2 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rxou vkdif;um;tm;vkH;twGuf wpfywfvQif usyfodef;wpf&mzdk; ta<uvJay;ae[kqdk vS,fay;jcif;jzpfonf/ aiGta<ursm; vJv, S af y; &mwGif oufqkdif&m,mOfvkdif; tm;vk;H rS XmerSL;rsm;onf rx o(A[dk)wGif vma&mufvuf rSwfxkd;vJvS,fum ,mOfvkdif; rsm;odkY tcsKd;usjyefvnfcJGa0 ay;aMumif; od&onf/ ]]aiGta<uvJay;ayr,fh vnf; c&D;onfeJY ,mOfaemuf vku d af wG jyóemwufwmygyJ/ vJay;wJh aiGudktcsKd;uscJGvkduf &ifvnf; ,mOfvidk ;f wpfvidk ;f udk wpfaxmif? ESpaf xmifavmufyJ oZifaxG; &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 c&D ; onf w if , mOf v k d i f ; rsm; ta<uvk H a vmuf r I r &S d o nf h twGuf rxo(A[d)k rSusyo f ed ;f wpf&mtxd vJvS,fay;ae& aMumif; rxo (A[d)k rStwGi;f a&;rSL;OD;bjrifhu 7Day News odkYajymonf/ ,cifu aiGta<ursm;udk wpfywfvQif ykHrSef usyfodef; 60zdk; vJvS,fay;aomfvnf; ravmufionfhtwGuf NyD;cJh onfh arvrSpwifí wk;d jrifv h J ta0;ajy;,mOfvikd ;f rsm;\ um;vufrw S rf sm;udk tGefvkdif;rS0,f,lEkdifawmhrnf oZifaxG; &efukef? Mo*kwf - 15 jrefrmEkid if t H ESYH ajy;qGv J su&f adS om ta0;ajy;,mOfvidk ;f rsm; \ um;vufrw S rf sm;udk tGev f idk ;f rS 0,f,El idk af wmhrnfjzpf aMumif; ,if;tGefvkdif;0efaqmifrIay;onfh Vertex Vocation ukrÜPDrS wm0ef&Sdola':arolcifuajymonf/ tGefvkdif;rS um;vufrSwfrsm;udk0,f,lEdkif&ef www. easyticket.asia 0ufbfqkdufudk vmrnfh20&ufwGif pwif vTiw hf ifomG ;rnfjzpfum atmifr*Fvmta0;ajy;,mOfvikd ;f 20ausmfESifhcsdwfqufxm;aMumif; od&onf/ ]]tckvuf&rdS mS awmh rdwq f uftaeeJw Y ifxm;w,f/ 0,fvaYdk wmhr&o;bl;/ 20&ufryS J pNy;D 0,fv&Ydk r,f/ 0,fvYkd &S&d ifvnf; uRerf wdeYk cYJ sw d q f ufxm;wJh tifwmeufqidk af wG rSmyJ oGm;csiw f NhJ rKd Uudak jymNy;D jzwf&r,fo h abmyg/ BuKd wif aiGay;wJhuwfawGudkvnf; ukrÜPDrSm vm0,fNyD; tifwm euf&&dS if uk, d w f idk t f eG v f idk ;f u0,fv&Ydk rSmyg}} [k a':arol cifu qufvufajymMum;onf/ tGefvkdif;uwpfqifh vufrSwf0,f,lEkdif&eftwGuf 0efaqmifru I kd &efuek w f ikd ;f twGi;f NrKd Ue,ftES&YH dS tifwmeuf qkdif 50ESifhcsdwfqufaqmif&Gufxm;NyD; vufrSwfwefzkd;t jyif tifwmeuf0efaqmifc 200 usyaf y;&rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ tqkdyg0ufbfqkdufwGif oGm;a&mufvdkaomNrdKU? ,mOf vkid ;f trnf? vufrw S af ps;EIe;f ESix hf idk cf akH e&mrsm;udyk g Munf½h EI idk af Mumif;od&onf/ tGev f idk ;f um;vufrw S rf sm;udk easyticket logo &Sa d omtifwmeufqidk rf sm;wGio f m 0,f,l EkdifaMumif;od&onf/ ]]atmifr*Fvmu um;*dwBf u;D awGeyYJ J csw d Nf y;D vkyx f m; wmyg/ ,mOfxu G cf mG csed af wGxuf oH;k em&DapmNy;D xkid cf akH e &mvGwfawGudkMunfhvkdY&w,f/ 'guawmh easyticket tpD tpOfeYJ yl;aygif;xm;wJhxdkifcHkawGyg/ tGefvkdif;u 0,fwJh vufrSwfudkvnf; apmapmBudKNyD;0ifMunfhEkdifw,f/ BudKNyD; 0,fEkdif&ifawmh xkdifcHkaumif;aumif;&Ekdifw,f/ tpykdif; qkad wmh &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f rSmyJvyk w f m/ aemufyidk ;f awmh wjcm; NrdKUawGudkvnf; vkyfoGm;rSmyg}}[k ,if;u qufvufajym Mum;onf/ tGev f idk ;f rSwpfqifh uk, d f wkid v f ufrw S 0f ,f,El idk f rnfh BuKd wifaiGay;uwfrsm;udv k nf; 0,f,El idk Nf y;D tGev f idk ;f um;vufrw S af &mif;csvakd om tifwmeufqidk rf sm;uvnf; Vertex Vocation ukrP Ü o D v Ykd ma&mufqufo, G Ef idk af Mumif; od&onf/ &w,f/ vkdtyf&if vkdtyfovdk awmh vkyfay;aew,f/ aemuf ydkif;rSmawmh tajctaet& wk;d &ifvnf; wk;d rSmyg/ c&D;onf eJYjyóemrwufatmifawmh vJay;oGm;rSmyg}} [k rxo (A[dk)rS twGif;a&;rSL;OD;bjrifh uqufvufajymMum;onf/ rxo(A[dk)vufatmuf wGif ,mOfvkdif; 17 vkdif;ESifh ,mOftpD;a& 8ç000 &SNd y;D trSef wu,fajy;qJaG eaom ,mOfp;D a&rSm 6ç000 ausmcf ef&Y adS Mumif; od&onf/ a[wDwGif NrdKYuGufopfazmfaqmifa&;vkyfaqmif&ef jrefrmtifef*sDtkd a[wDtpkd;&ESifU tMurf;zsif;oabmwl oD[ &efukef?Mo*kwf-9 a[wDEdkifiHwGifjzpfyGm;cJhonfh ivsi'f Pftm; ulnu D ,fq,f a&;vkyfief;rsm;oGm;a&mufvkyf aqmifay;vsuf&Sdonfh jrefrm Ekid if rH S tife*f st D w kd pfcjk zpfonfh rGejf rwfu½kPm&Sirf sm;tzGUJ onf ,if;Edik if w H iG f NrKd u h u G o f pf azmf aqmifay;a&;vkyfief;twGuf a[wDEdkifiHtpdk;&ESifh tMurf; zsOf;oabmwlnDrI&&SdcJhNyDjzpf aMumif; rGejf rwfu½kPm&Sirf sm; tzGJYrS OuúXOD;armifpdefuajym onf/ ]]uRef a wmf a[wD r S m "mwfyHkaygif; ESpfaomif;ausmf ½du k cf w hJ ,f?AD', D 1kd 0acG½u kd cf w hJ ,f tJ'gawGuMkd unfNh y;D jyefo;kH oyfwhJ tcgusawmh vuf&NdS rKd ah e&mrSm avmavmq,fajz&Si;f vdrYk &bl; 'gaMumifhvuf&SdNrdK hudk wjcm; ae&mudka&GUNyD;rS NrdKUudkjyefajz &Si;f vd&Yk rSmyg}}[k OD;armifped u f ajymonf/ NrdKUuGufwnfaxmifjcif; tultnDay;&eftwGuf rGef jrwfu½kPm&Sifrsm;tzGJYrSukv or*¾zGHYNzdK;rItpDtpOf (UNDP) odkYtBuHjyKajymMum;cJh&m xdkrS wpfqifh a[wDtpdk;&ESifhwdkif yifNy;D aemuf a[wDtpd;k &rS t Murf;zsif; oabmwlnDrI &&SdcJh rl&if;acGudk avQmUaps;jzifUa&mif;csrnfU aevif;atmif &efukef? Mo*kwf - 10 ck;d ul;wdu k zf suaf &;pDrcH suaf Mumifh aw;pD;&D;acGrsm;enf;yg;oGm;NyD jzpf&m tzk;d enf;acG0,f,l tm; ay;onfh y&dowfrsm;twGuf tpm;xkd;ay;Ekdifrnfh Music Cornerrsm;tm; &efue k Nf rKd UwGi;f wGif zGihfvSpfa&mif;csay;awmh rnfjzpfaMumif;owif;&&So d nf/ tqkdygpDrHcsufudk *Dwt pnf;t½H;k ESihf aw;xkwv f yk af &; vkyfief;&Sifrsm; yl;aygif;aqmif &Gujf cif;jzpfNy;D qkid rf sm;wGif usyf av;&mrS usyfig;&mwefrl&if; acGrsm;tm; a&mif;csay;oGm; rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ vuf&SdwGif rGefjrwfu½k Pm&Sirf sm;tzGrYJ S tqdyk gtpDt pOftm; jrefrmEdkifiHrSoufqdkif &m0efBuD;Xmersm;odkYwifjyxm; NyD;jzpfNyD; cGifhjyKcsuf&&Sdygu &ef ukef NrKd Uawmfpnfyifom,ma&; aumfrwDESifh NrdKU&GmESifhtdk;tdrf zGHUNzdK;a&;OD;pD;XmewdkYrS NrdKUuGuf wnfaqmufjcif;enf;ynmrsm; &,lumvkyfaqmifoGm;&eftpD tpOf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ xdNk rKd UuGuo f pfwnfaqmuf &eftwGujf refrmEdik if rH aS pwemh 0efxrf;tif*sifrsm;tm;vnf; apvTw&f ef tpDtpOf&adS Mumif; od&onf/ ]]NrKd UuGuo f pfwnfzt Ykd wGuf uReaf wmf*;l *Jvt f wfrmS &SmMunfh awmh ydkYatmy&ifhNrdKU&JU ajrmuf bufeJYta&SUbufrSmajruGuf vyfawGUygw,f}}[kOD;armifpdef u ajymonf/ rGefjrwfu½kPm&Sifrsm;t zGJYonf NyD;cJhonfhar8&ufu a[wDEdkifiHodkY qeftdwfrsm; axmufyHh&ef xGufcGmoGm;cJhNyD; aemuf a[wDEikd if üH vdt k yfcsuf rsm;tm;ulnu D ,fq,fa&;vkyf ief;rsm; vkyfaqmifay;cJhNyD; aemuftqdyk gtpDtpOftm;a&; qGJcJhjcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ Music Corner rsm;zGifUrnf ]]t"duuawmh 'Daemuf ykid ;f ck;d ul;awGvnf; awmfawmf enf;oGm;wJt h ay:rSm t&if&NdS y;D om;olaps;uGuu f y&dowfawG udk jyefMunfw h o hJ abmyg/ 'Daps; uGuu f vlawGu wefz;dk enf;wJh acGudk tm;ay;wJhtvTmjzpfae w,f/Ny;D awmhc;dk ul;l r&Sw d ahJ emuf ykdif;rSm wcsKdUu acG0,f&wm cufvmwmawG&SdvdkY 'DvdkpDpOf &wmyg}}[k aw;xkwfvkyfa&; ykdif&SifwpfOD;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/ ,if;qkdifrsm;tm; aw; xkwfvkyfa&;rsm;\ vufcGJqkdif i,frsm;tjzpf a&mif;csvo dk rl sm; tm; vkycf iG afh y;rnfjzpfNy;D aw; pD;&D;rl&if;topfrsm;tm; ,cif J nfyh pkH H a&mif;csonfh Grade cGo rsm;jzihf a&mif;cscGihfay;rnf[k od&onf/ ,if; Music Corner rsm;tm; NrdKUwGif;&Sd vlpnfum; onfh ae&mrsm;? qifajczHk;NrdKU e,frsm;wGif zGihfvSpfrnfjzpfNyD; ta&twGufukdrl rowfrSwf& ao;aMumif; od&Sd&onf/ 3 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 'dw Yk m0efta&;oH;k yg; t&pfusa&mif;onfUuGef'dkwkdufcef;rsm; vQyfppfrD;tmrcHcsuf owdjyK&efvdk - jynfaxmifpkrNydKuGJa&; 'dkhta&; - wdkif;&if;om;pnf;vHk;nDñGwfrI rNydKuGJa&; 'dkhta&; - tcsKyftjcmtmPmwnfwHUcdkifNrJa&; 'dkhta&; jynfolYoabmxm; - jynfytm;udk;ykqdef½;kd tqdk;jrif0g'Drsm;tm; qefu h siMf u/ - EdkifiHawmfwnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifU Edik if aH wmfw;kd wufa&;udk aESmifU,SufzsufqD;olrsm;tm; qefhusifMu/ - EdkifiHawmf\ jynfwGif;a&;udk 0ifa&mufpGufzuf aESmifU,Sufaom jynfyEdkifiHrsm;tm; qefhusifMu/ - jynfwGif;jynfy tzsuform;rsm;tm; bHk&efoltjzpf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu/ EkdifiHa&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf - EkdifiHawmfwnfNidrfa&;? &yf½Gmat;csrf;om,ma&; ESifUw&m;Oya'pkd;rkd;a&;/ - trsKd;om;jyefvnfpnf;vkH;nDñGwfa&;/ - ckdifrmonfU zGJYpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opf jzpfay:vma&;/ - jzpfay:vmonfU zGJYpnf;ykHtajccHOya'opfESifhtnD acwfrDzGHY NzKd;wkd;wufaomEkdifiHawmfopfwpf&yf wnfaqmufa&;/ pD;yGm;a&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf - pkdufysKd;a&;ukdtajccHí tjcm;pD;yGm;a&; u@rsm;ukdvnf; bufpkHzGHY NzKd;wkd;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/ - aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepf yDjyifpGmjzpfay:vma&;/ - jynfwGif;jynfyrS twwfynmESifU t&if;tESD;rsm; zdwfac:í pD;yGm;a&;zGYH NzKd;wkd;wufatmif wnfaqmufa&;/ - EkdifiHawmf pD;yGm;a&;wpf&yfvkH;ukd zefw;D Ekid rf pI rG ;f tm;onf Ekid if aH wmfEiS Uf wkid ;f &if;om; jynfolwkdh\ vuf0,fwGif&Sda&;/ vlrIa&; OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf - wpfrsKd;om;vkH;\ pdwf"mwfESifU tusifUpm&dwå jrifUrm;a&;/ - trsKd;*kPf? Zmwd*kPfjrifUrm;a&;ESifU ,Ofaus;rI tarGtESpfrsm;? trsKd;om;a&; vu©Pmrsm; raysmufysufatmif xdef;odrf;apmifUa½Smufa&;/ - rsKd;cspfpdwf"mwf&Sifoefxufjrufa&;/ - wpfrsKd;om;vkH; usef;rmBuHUckdifa&;ESifU ynm&nf jrifUrm;a&;/ aevif;atmif vkid pf ifrq hJ idk u f ,fEiS u hf m; owif;ay;olrsm; ,mOfwefz;dk \wpfq,f&mckid Ef eI ;f qkcsD;jr§irfh nf ausmfoD[ &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 w&m;r0if um;?qkid u f ,f ppfaq;zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f jcif;ESihf avvHwifa&mif;csa&;pDrcH sut f & vdik pf ifrhJ ,mOfrsm;ESihfywfoufíowif;ay;oltm; vkdifpifrJhum;? qkdifu,frsm;wefzkd;\ wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;ukd taumufcGefOD;pD;XmeuqkcsD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ w&m;r0ifvid k pf ifru h J m;rsm;ESiq fh idk u f ,frsm; ppfaq;zrf;qD;xde;f odr;f jcif;ESifh avvHwifa&mif;csa&; pDrcH sut f & zrf;qD;rnft h zGUJ rsm;u zrf;qD;rdonfyh pön;f udk ydik &f iS u f jyefvnfa&G;,laiG odrYk [kwf ykid &f iS f ray:í avvHwifonfh avvHa&mif;csaiGwdkYrS owif;ay;oludk wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;ESihf zrf;qD;ay; oltm; wpfq,f&mckdifEIef;qkcsD;jr§ifhoGm;rnfjzpf&m taumufcGefOD;pD;Xmeu qkcsD;jr§ifha&;qkdif&mvkyf xHk;vkyfenf;ñTefMum;csufrsm;ESifhtnD aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ vkid pf ifru hJ m;ESihf qkid u f ,frsm;tm; oufqidk &f mu umvwefz;dk \ 85&mckid Ef eI ;f owfrw S Nf y;D tcGef ay;aqmifapum rSwyf w kH ifciG jfh yKvyk cf o hJ nf/ 15&mckid Ef eI ;f tm; ajzavQmah y;cJo h nf/ 85&mckid Ef eI ;f tcGef ay;aqmif&mü taumufcGef? ukefoG,fvkyfief;cGef? taumuftcGef'PfaMu;rsm;vnf; yg0ifrnfjzpf aMumif;ESifh jynfwiG ;f tcGeOf ;D pD;Xmeu zrf;qD;rdaomw&m;r0ifvidk pf ifrhJ um;? qkid u f ,frsm;tm; ydik &f iS u f jyefvnfa&G;,lvkdygu txufygtwdkif; tcGefay;aqmifum jyefvnfa&G;,lcGihfjyKrnfjzpfaMumif; aMunmcsux f w k jf yefxm;onf/ rlvykid &f iS rf sm;xHrS odr;f qnf;cHum;rsm;ESifh qkid u f ,frsm; xkcaJG &mif;cs a&;tzGJUzGJUpnf;í oufqkdif&mjynfe,f? wkdif;rsm;wGif a&mif;csay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; w&m;0ifxkwf jyefaMunmcsuft&od&onf/ &efukef? Mo*kwf - 12 &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f wGif t&pfusa&mif;csvsu&f o dS nfh uGe'f Ekd iS hf uefx½du k w f u dk rf sm;wGif pwif0,f,pl Ofu 24em&D vQypf pf rD;ay;pepf xnfhoGif;ay;xm;onf[kqkdaomfvnf; 0,f ,lNyD; aemufykdif; vQyfppfrD;twGuf rD;pufESihf pufoHk;qD p&dwfrsm; vpOfay;aqmifae&aomaMumifh 0,f,lolrsm; taejzihf ,if;tcsut f m; 0,f,jl cif;rjyKrD xnfo h iG ;f owd jyKoifhaMumif; tcef;&Sifrsm;uqkdonf/ ]]'Daemufyikd ;f tJ'v D akd MumfjimMuwmrsm;w,f/ 'gayrJh tJ'v D dk 24em&Dr;D ay;zkt Yd wGuu f kd olwu Ydk ay;wmr[kwb f ;l / aemufrSom tcef;&SifawGtwGuf taqmufttkHxdef; odr;f apmifah &SmufcxJrmS wpfcgwnf;xnfah ygif;Ny;D awmif; Muwm/ uRefrwkdYqkd rD;jywfwJh&moDwkef;u wpfvwpfv ESpfaomif;? oHk;aomif;yHkrSefyJ/ 'grsKd;usawmh em;vSnfhyg; ½ku d o f vdjk zpfaewm}}[k '*HNk rKd Ue,f&dS tdr&f maexdik o f w l pfO;D uajymonf/ ,if;ESihfywfoufí tdrf&maqmufvkyfa&;pDrHudef; rsm;\ tif*sifeD,mwpfOD;jzpfol OD;rsKd;aZmfOD;u ]]'grsKd;u &Syd gw,f/ uGe'f v kd nf; r[kwb f ;l / wdu k cf ef;vnf;r[kwb f ;l / trsm;tm;jzihf ukrP Ü u D a&mif;wJh wku d af wGrmS trsm;qH;k jzpf Muw,f/tck vlawGu rD;rSerf eS &f wJw h u dk cf ef;rsK;d udk rufarm Muawmh ukrÜPDawGtwGuf aMumfjimvkdYaumif;oGm;wm aygh}}[k oHk;oyfajymMum;onf/ tvm;wl tcsKdUaom qif ajczHk;NrdKUe,frsm;wGif ukrÜPDrS &yfuGuftvdkuf jyefvnf wnfaqmufaom taqmufttkHpDrHudef;rsm;wGifvnf; ,if;tcsufrsm; xnfhoGif;NyD; trSefwu,faqmif&Gufay; jcif;r&SdaMumif; pHkprf;od&onf/ 4 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 'lbidk ;f wGif oGm;a&muftvkyv f yk u f ikd af eaom tawGt Y BuHK&Sd [dw k ,f0efxrf;tcsKdY jrefrmEkid if &H dS [kw d ,frsm;odYk jyefvm jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'U&Sfe,fpyf aiGvJvS,f&mü yGJpm;tcsdKY rormrIrsm; jyKvkyfae armifoef;0if; armifawm? Mo*kwf-9 jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&efS ,fpyf armifawma'owGif aiGvyJT pJG m; tcsKd U aiGvv J , S &f mü rormaomenf;vrf;rsm; tok;H jyKNy;D jrefrmaiG 20 usyfweftm;usyfwpfaxmiftkyfrsm;twGif; Mum; n§yf xnfu h mvdrv f nfrrI sm;&Sad Mumif; armifawmNrKd UrS udk,fwdkifBuKHawGUcJh&olrsm;uajymonf/ jrefrm-b*Fvm;a'h&Sfe,fpyf armifawme,fpyfrS wpfzufEikd if t H wGi;f odYk aeYpOfuek u f ;l oef;c&D;oGm;olrsm;ESihf tvm;wlwpfzufEdkifiHrSvnf; &ufcsif;jyefADZm? 7&ufADZm rsm;jzifh aeYpOf0ifa&mufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ]]uRefawmfb*Fvm;a'h&Sfudk ukeful;oef;NyD;tjyefwm um aiGo;Hk aomif;0ef;usiaf vmuf jrefrmaiGeYJ vJwm aiGvJ vS,w f ahJ e&mrSmu aiGta&twGuf jynfzh eYkd YJ tpGe;f txif; pkwNf yrJ I r&Sw d mudb k J a&G;cs,af &wGu, f cl w hJ m? tdru f akd &muf NyD;jyefvnfa&wGufMunfhawmh 20usyfwefawG 15 &Gufxd wpfaxmifwefawGMum;rSm n§yx f m;wmeJY tvdrcf cH &hJ w,f}} [k NrdKUcHe,fpyfydkYukefvkyfief;&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/ um;b&dwfaygufum ,mOfqifUwkdufí vlwpfOD; aoqkH;NyD; rD;avmifrIjzpf qef;ñGeYf a&eHacsmif;? Mo*kwf- 11 a&eHacsmif;NrdKUv,f a&TbkHomukef;tqif;wGif tjyma&mif 12 bD;um;ukew f if,mOfwpfp;D onf um;b&dwaf ygufum tqifhqifh0ifa&muf wkdufí vlwpfOD;aoqkH;NyD; um;*dwf ESihf aps;qkid w f t Ykd m; rD;pJaG vmifrw I pfcjk zpfymG ;cJah Mumif; od& onf/ Mo*kwfv 9&ufn 10;40em&DtcsdefcefYwGif ,mOf armif; jr0if;armif;ESiaf om tjyma&mif 12bD;ukew f if,mOf onf a&Tbo Hk muke;f tqif;üum;b&dwaf ygufumqif;vm pOf acsmif;wdr&f yf ukuKdú vufzuf&nfqidk af &SUwGif qkid u f ,f pD;vmol ausmo f al tmifqo dk t l m; 0ifa&mufwu dk rf cd o hJ nf/ xkaYd emuf qufvufum b&dwrf xde;f Ekid b f J usr;f udik af uGU teD; vnfay:wku d w f ef;&Sd aejynfawmfrek q Yf idk Ef iS (hf ykygÜ ;um; *dw)f wdt Yk m; 0ifwu dk Nf y;D tif*sirf ;D avmif&mrSwpfqifh aps; qkid Ef iS u fh m;*dww f t Ykd m; rD;pJaG vmifojzifh ,mOfarmif; jr0if; awmifwiG ;f Bu;D NrKd Ue,faeoltm; NrKd Ur&Jpcef;rS (y)120^10 yk'rf 304(u)^338^285t& trIziG t hf a&;,lxm;aMumif; od&onf/ atmifol& &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;jynfaxmifpk (UAE)EkdifiH&Sd [dkw,frsm;wGif tvkyfvkyfukdifaeMuaomvkyfoufig;ESpfESifhtxuf&Sd jrefrm vkyfom;rsm;onf jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd [kdw,frsm;wGif jyefvnfwm0efxrf;aqmifvkdí jyefvmMuaMumif; 'lbkdif;NrdKU&Sd jrefrmrsm;xHrS od & S d & onf / ]]'lbkdif;rSmu ykdufqHom &mxl;tjrihfydkif;&&Sdxm;aom awmh 'lbkdif;rjyefawmhbl;}}[k wGif &mxl;tjrihyf idk ;f 0efxrf;rsm; &wm? rvHkNcHKbl;/ rdef;uav; 0efxrf;rsm;rSm tNyD;jyefvmMu 'lbkdif;NrdKU&Sd tqihfjrihf[dkw,f r&&SdoGm;aMumif; pHkprf;od&Sd& twGuf ydkqkd;w,f/ tck 'DrSm olrsm;&Sdovdk tm;vyf&ufwpf wpfvHk;&Sd tpm;taomuf(0ef onf/ vnf ; c&D ; oG m ;vk y f i ef ; jyef v&onfh ,ckvwGif tjcm;a' aqmifrI)XmewGif BuD;Muyfa&; vmrnfch &D;oGm;&moDwiG f aumif;w,fMum;vdkY jyefvmcJh oodkYoGm;a&mufrvnfywfbJ rSL;tjzpf wm0efxrf;aqmifae {nfo h nf0ifa&mufrI rsm;jym;Ekid f wmyg}}[k tbl'gbDNrdKU *sL;r jrefrmEkid if o H Ykd jyefvmí tvkyf aom0efxrf;wpfO;D uajymonf/ ojzihf [dkw,ftrsm;pkrSm ,ck &dw[ f w kd ,f{nfBh uKd XmewGif ig; jyefvm&Smolrsm;&Sad Mumif;vnf; NyD;cJhonfhvu urÇmat; vrSpí vpmwk;d ay;jcif;ESifh &m ESpfMumwm0efxrf;aqmifcJhol od&onf/ apwDvrf;ay:&Sd at;*sifhwpfck xl;wdk;ay;jcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf 0efxrf;wpfOD;uajymonf/ ]]Mo*kww f pfv cGi&fh w,f/ Mum;cHí ,lattD;EkdifiH [dk vsuf&SdMuaMumif;od&onf/ tcsKdUaom ig;ESpfausmfNyD; 'DrSm tvkyf&Smaew,f? &&if w,frsm;twGuf tvkyaf c:&m a&aMumif;wuúodkvfrS wpfqifUoGm;onfUvpmu jyifyat*sifpDuydkhay;onfU oabFmom;rsm;xuf avsmUenf;ae a0,H &efukef?Mo*kwf- 4 a&aMumif;ynma&;wuúodkvf rScsw d q f ufay;onfh jynfyukrÜ PDrsm;rS oabFmom;tvkyft udkifrsm;rSm jyifyat*sifpDrsm;rS ac:,lonfh tvkyftudkifESifh 0ifaiG&&Srd u I mG jcm;rI&adS eaMumif; od&onf/ a&aMumif;ynma&; wuú odkvfausmif;&Sdausmif;om;rsm; tm;ausmif;Ny;D ygutvkyt f udik f tcGifhtvrf;vG,ful&ef jynfy oabFmvdkif;rsm;ESifh csdwfquf ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ xdkcsdwfquf ay;onfh oabFmvdkif;rsm;u ac:,lonfh oabFmvdik ;f rsm;u ay;onfh vpmyrmPrSm jynf wGi;f at;*siu hf rk P Ü rD sm;rSac:,l onf h vpmaiG x uf e nf ; yg; vsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ ]]ausmif ; uac:wJ h v pm eJYuGmjcm;rIawG&Sdw,f/ ysrf;rQ tar&duefa':vm ig;q,fu aewpf&mxdumG jcm;rI&ydS gw,f/ 'gayrJh yxrwpfEpS yf u J mG jcm;rI &Sdygw,f aemufESpf&mxl;wdk;& oGm;&ifawmhwef;wlvpm&w,f vdo Yk &d ygw,f}} [k a&aMumif;y nmwuúodkvf Nautical Science(BSC) bmom&yf r S ud k ÓPfvif;OD;uqdkonf/ vpmaiG t &uG m jcm;rI & S d onfqakd omfvnf; jyify&Sd at; *sifhrsm;ESifhqufoG,fvkyfudkif ygu tif w mAsL;ajzqd k j cif ; twGuaf iGoiG ;f &jcif;ESihf tjcm; aomoabFmwuf&efpm;&dwf rsm;rSm xdkvpmaiGuGmjcm;rI xuf ydkrdkukefusEdlifonfjzpfí wuú o d k v f r S csd w f q uf a y; onfu h rk P Ü rD sm;rSm oabFmay: od k Y t a&muf a c:aqmif o G m ; jcif;jzpfonfhtwGuf tjcm; aomaiGaMu;udpö&yfrsm;tjyif pdwfcs,kHMunf&rI&SdaMumif; a& aMumif; wuúodkvfrS ausmif; om;rsm;uqdMk uonf/ a&aMumif;oabFmukrÜPD ESpq f ,fausmEf iS t hf csw d t f quf &So d nfah &aMumif;ynmwuúov kd f rS ESpfpOfausmif;NyD;oGm;onfh ausmif ; om;rsm;\70&mEI e f ; cefrY mS wuúov kd rf cS sw d q f ufxm; onfh oabFmvdik ;f rsm;ESihf vdu k f ygwm0ef x rf ; aqmif v suf & S d aMumif; od&onf/ "mwfykH-a0,H tif;pde?f atmifqef;NrKd U opf&yfuGuw f Giaf vmif uRr;f aomrD; vl 200 eD;yg;udk td;k tdrrf Jjh zpfap tdjzLvGif &ef u k e f ? Mo*k w f - 11 vlO;D a& 200 eD;yg;udk td;k rJh tdrf rJhjzpfcJh&aom rdk;v,fumv rD;avmifuRrf;rIwpfck ,ckv 10&ufu tif;pdeNf rKd Ue,fü jzpf yGm;cJhonf/ vlaexlxyfaom &yfuu G f jzpfonfh tif;pdeNf rKd Ue,f atmif qef;NrdKUopf&yfuGuf? opöm0g'D vrf;&SdtdrfrS pwifavmifuRrf; cJhjcif;jzpfNyD; rD;avmifrIaMumifh vkid ;f cef;ajcmufcef;wJG ok;H vkid ;f ESifh usL;ausmfwJtdrftvkH; 20 cefY rD;avmifq;Hk ½I;H cJo h nf[o k &d onf/ rD ; pwif a vmif u Rrf ; csd e f nae 5em&D 55rdepfcefrY S rD;Nird§ ;f Ekid cf sed f n 6 em&Dred pf 50 txd rD;owf,mOf 32pD;jzifh Nir§d ;f owf cJh&jcif;jzpfonf[k od&onf/ rD;avmifrjI zpfymG ;aom ae &monf vlaetdrfajcpdyfaom ae&mjzpfNyD; vrf;usOf;aom vrf;oG,&f yfuu G x f w J iG f jzpfí rD;owfum;rsm; tvG,fwul 0ifa&mufEidk jf cif;r&S[ d k &yfuu G f "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) &Sdolrsm;u ajymMum;onf/ ]]uReaf wmfwYkd vrf;uusO;f w,f/ ajrom;vrf;vnf;jzpf awmh um;0if&wm awmfawmf cufygw,f/rD;owfum;Bu;D awG qdkydkcufwmaygh}}[k rD;avmif rIjzpfyGm;aom opöm0g'Dvrf; wGif aexkdifolwpfOD;u ajym Mum;onf/ vlOD;a&rsm;jym;aom &yf uGut f wGi;f jzpfjcif;aMumifh rdrd wdkY tdrfodkY rD;ul;pufrnfudk pdk;&drfum ypönf;o,fxGufajy; olrsm;jzifv h nf; vrf;rSm ydwaf e í rD;udkcufcJpGmNid§rf;owfcJh &jcif;jzpfonf[k od&onf/ rD;avmifrw I iG f 'Pf&m&&Sd ol uav;i,f w pf O D ; &S d c J h N yD ; tajctae rod&ao;[k rD; avmifrIcH&ol rdom;pkrsm;xHrS od&onf/ tdk;rJh tdrfrJhjzpfoGm;aom tdrfaxmifpk 35 pkrS vlOD;a& 189 OD;tm; atmifqef;NrKd Uopf &yfuGuf? uHOD;bkef;BuD;ausmif; wGif u,fq,fa&;pcef;zGiv hf pS f xm;&SdNyD;? rD;pwifavmifonfh tdrf&SifOD;BuD;pdeftm; tif;pdef &Jpcef;rS y-1764^10 yk'fr 285 jzifh trIzGifhxm;&Sdonf[k od&onf/ 5 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Home 6 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rsKd;½kd;ADZjrifU MuufrsKd;rsm; jynfyrS wifoGif;cGifUjyKNyD tdrNf cHajr txl;tcGeo f ufomcGiahf y;xm;onfu h mvtwGi;f tcGeaf iG&&Srd I wd;k wufvm[kqdk "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) odrfhodrfhpdk; &efukef? Mo*kwf-9 tdrfNcHajrta&mif;t0,f jyK vkyf&mü tcGef 15 &mckdifEIef; om ay;aqmif&onfh pepf usio hf ;Hk cJah om ok;H ESpw f mumv twGi;f ü usyo f ef;axmifaygif; 50 ausmf(bDvD,H 50 ausmf) tcGef0ifaiG &&SdcJhaMumif; &ef ukew f idk ;f tcGeOf ;D pD;XmerSwm0ef &SdolwpfOD;u 7Day News *sm e,fox Ykd w k af zmfajymMum;onf/ tqdkyg tcGefpepfpwif usio hf ;Hk pOfrpS í wpfEpS v f Qif t a&mif;t0,fjzpfonfh tdrfNcH ajrta&twGuf wpfaxmif ausmf&Sdojzifh ¤if;pepfrSmouf wrf;okH;ESpfwmumv&SdNyD;jzpf aomaMumifh ta&mif;t0,f jzpfonfh ta&twGurf mS vnf; okH;axmifausmf&SdaMumif; t xufygyk*¾dKvfu ajymonf/ ]]'Dpepfusio hf ;Hk vku d w f hJ t csdefrSm ta&mif;t0,fta& twGuu f t&ifepYJ m&if trsm; BuD;wufvmcJhw,f}} [k ¤if;u ajymonf/ ,ck&&Scd ahJ om tcGe0f ifaiG usyf bDvD,H 50 ausmfrSm 15 &mckid Ef eI ;f om ay;aqmif&awmh rnfph epfukd pwifusio hf ;Hk cJah om 2007 ck Mo*kwfrSpí 2009 ck Mo*kwftwGif; tdrfNcHajrt a&mif;t0,frS &&Scd ahJ om tcGef 0ifaiGjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ¤if ; ouf o mcG i f h p epf u d k pwifusifhokH;cJhaom 2007 ck Mo*kwv f aemufyikd ;f rS pí tdrf NcHajrta&mif;t0,faps;uGuf onf ok;H q (75 &mcdik Ef eI ;f ) t xd jrifhwufvmcJhaMumif; tdrf NcaH jrtusK;d aqmifvyk if ef;&Sirf sm; u ajymMum;onf/ tjcm; pD;yGm;a&;e,fy,f rsm;rS a&Tvyk if ef;&Sirf sm;ESihf um; ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfolrsm; ponfh vkyfief;&Sifrsm;vnf; tdrfNcHajrü &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm; &Sd vmcJhí ta&mif;t0,fwuf vmonft h avQmuf aps;EIe;f rsm; rSmvnf;odompGmjrihw f ufvmcJh aMumif; od&onf/ ]]'DpepfusifhokH;vkdufawmh t&ifxuf ta&mif;t0,fjzpf ukefwefcsdefwpfaxmif wifaqmifEkdifonfU bufpkHokH; ukefwifa&,mOfwpfpD; 'voabFmusif;ü wnfaqmufNyD;pD; tdjzLvGif &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 uk e f c sd e f w ef wpf a xmif w if aqmifEkdifrnfh bufpkHokH;ukef wif a &,mOf w pf p D ; tm;'v oabFmusi;f üwnfaqmufNy;D pD; NyDjzpfí ,ckv 15 &ufü a& csEkdifawmhrnf[k jynfwGif;a& aMumif;ydkYaqmifa&;XmerS od& onf/ Ekid if yH ikd f pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef; rsm;xJrS wpfckjzpfonfhpufokH; qDta&mif;qkid rf sm;tm; yk*v ¾ u d odkY vJTajymif;&efpDpOfonfht csdefrSpí wefcsdefwpfaxmift xuf yk*v ¾ u d ydik f a&,mOfwnf aqmufrIrsm;jym;vmcJhjcif; jzpf onf/ a&,mOfrsm;udk oDv0g t jynfjynfqidk &f m qdyu f rf;rSwpf qifh &efukefqdyfurf;odkY qDESifh ukepf nfrsm;ydaYk qmifo,f,&l ef &nf & G , f w nf a qmuf M ujcif ; jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ qD? opfESifh uGefwdefem wJhEIef; wufvmw,f/ tcGef twG u f a y;&wJ h aiG y rmP uvnf; enf;oGm;wmaMumifh t&ifu wpfBudrfvkyfEkdif&if tckESpfBudrfvkyfEkdifoGm;w,f/ ta&mif;t0,fvkyfwJholawG twGufvnf; tqifajyoGm; w,f}} [k ,lewDtdrfNcHajrt usKd;aqmifrS refae*smOD;aZmf aZmfu ajymonf/ ]]tcGeftwGuf ay;&wJh yrmPenf;oGm;ayr,fh tBurd f a&rsm;rsm; ta&mif;t0,fvyk f Ekdifvmawmh tcGefXmetaeeJY vnf; 0ifaiGrsm;vmEkdifw,f/ ta&mif;t0,fvyk w f o hJ al wGu awmhydkaumif;oGm;wmaygh}} [k tusKd;aqmifwpfckrS wm0ef&Sd vlukeful;rI wdkufzsufa&;ESpfEkdfifiH &JwyfzJGY oabmwlnDcsuf rav;&Sm;ESifU zdvpfydkifwdkh yg0ifvmzG,f&Sd ausmfoD[ rsm;yg o,f a qmif E k d i f o nf h buf p k H o k H ; a&,mOf r sm;tjzpf wnfaqmufvmMujcif;jzpfí 2009-2010 ckESpfrSpí wef csdefjrifha&,mOfrsm;udk yk*¾vdu vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;uEkid if yH ikd o f abFm usif;rsm;ü wnfaqmufvm Muonf/ &efuek Nf rKd U&Sd wefwpfaxmif txuf a&,mOf r sm;wnf aqmufEkdifaom tvkHoabFm usif;ESifh 'voabFmusif;wdkY wG i f a&,mOf t opf wnf aqmufjcif;vkyif ef;rsm;ud2k 009 -2010twGif;tpD;a&rsm;jym; pGm wnfaqmufcahJ Mumif; od& onf/ 'voabFmusi;f wGif wef csdef 1600 &Sd a&,mOfESpfpD; wnfaqmufvsuf&Sd&m NyD;pD; awmhrnfjzpfí rMumrD a&cs Ekid af wmhrnf[v k nf;od&onf/ olwpfOD;u ajymonf/ tdrfNcHajrta&mif;t0,f jyKvkyf&mwGif 0ifaiG&vrf;azmf jyp&m rvdkawmhbJ oufqkdif &m tcGefwHqdyfacgif;tygt 0if 15 &mcdik Ef eI ;f om ay;aqmif &awmhrnfhEIef;onf tjrwfcGef twGuf &Sp&f mcdik Ef eI ;f ESihf wHqyd f acgif;cGet f wGuf ckepf&mcdik Ef eI ;f jzpfonf/ ¤if;pepfrusio hf ;Hk rDu tdrf NcHajrta&mif;t0,favmuü ta&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfygu 57 &mcdik Ef eI ;f ay;aqmif&avh&o dS nf/ ,if;rSm tjrwfcGeftwGuf 50 &mcdkifEIef;ESifh wHqdyfacgif;cGef twGucf ek pf&mcdik Ef eI ;f jzpfonf/ &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 vluek u f ;l rIwm;qD;umuG,af &;twGuf vmrnfEh pS rf sm;t wGif; jrefrmEdkifiHtaejzifh rav;&Sm;ESifh zdvpfydkifEkdifiHwdkY ESiv hf nf; vluek u f ;l rI umuG,w f m;qD;a&;ESpEf idk if H oabm wlnDrI pmcRefvTmrsm; vufrSwfa&;xdk;Ekdif&ef pDpOfoGm; rnfjzpfaMumif; vluek u f ;l rIumuG,w f m;qD;a&; A[dt k zJUG rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/ Ny;D cJo h nfh 2006rS 2010txd ig;ESpw f mpDru H ed ;f rNy;D qkH;cif topfxyfrHa&;qJGrnfh jrefrmEdkifiHvlukeful;rI um uG,w f m;qD;a&;pDru H ed ;f wGif ESpEf idk if &H w J yfzUGJ yl;aygif;aqmif &Guaf &;udk rav;&Sm;Ekid if EH iS hf zdvpfyikd Ef idk if rH sm;odyYk g e,fajr wd;k í oabmwlnrD pI mcRev f mT rsm;csKyq f o kd mG ;&ef&adS Mumif; od&onf/ jrefrmEdik if t H aejzifh vluek u f ;l rI umuG,w f m;qD;a&; Oya'udk 2005ckwiG f twnfjyKcNhJ y;D tdref ;D csi;f Ekid if rH sm;jzpf onfh w½kwEf idk if ?H xkid ;f Ekid if w H EYkd iS hf ESpEf idk if yH ;l aygif;umuG,f a&;qkdif&moabmwlnDrIpmcRefvTmrsm;xm;&Sd aqmif&Guf cJhonf/ xdkYtjyif vlukeful;rIjypfrIusL;vGefolrsm;udk trI aygif; 534rIpJGqdkcJhNyD;NyD;jywfonfh trIaygif; 368 rIxd&SdcJh onf/ w&m;cHaygif; 1ç234OD;wdu Yk kd vnf;jypf'Pfrsm;csrw S f Ekid cf o hJ nf/ 2006-2010ZGet f xd w½kwEf idk if w H iG f vluek u f ;l rIcif;jzpfyGm;onfhtrIaygif; 423rIESifh xkdif;EkdifiHwGif 49rI jzpfymG ;cJah Mumif; oufqidk &f m tcsut f vufrsm;t& od&&dS onf/ oef;a|; &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 jynfyEkdifiHrsm;rS rdbrsKd;½kd;ESifh bd;k bGm;rsK;d ½d;k Muufom;aygufrsm; tm;wifoiG ;f cGijhf yKvu dk af Mumif; arG;jrLa&;ESihf a&vkyif ef;0efBu;D Xme0efBuD;OD;armifarmifodrf; u ajymMum;onf/ ,aeY jrefrmEkdifiHig;vkyf ief;tzJGUcsKyfwGif usif;yaom om;ig;u@qkid &f m vkyif ef;&Sif rsm;tpnf;ta0;wGif txuf ygtwkdif; ajymMum;vkdufjcif; jzpfonf/ ]]bd;k bGm;rsK;d ½d;k ? rdbrsK;d ½d;k rsK;d awGoiG ;f zdcYk iG jhf yKcsu&f Ny?D oabm wlNyD?oGif;zdkYpDpOfaewJhukrÜPD awG qufvyk v f &Ykd Ny}D }[k 0efBu;D OD;armifarmiford ;f u xkwaf zmf ajymqdkonf/ ukefoG,frIaumifpD\ cGifh jyKcsuf&,lNyD;jzpfí arG;jrLa&; ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;XmeodkY pdppf cGifhjyKcsuf&,l&eftwGufom vkdifpif&&Sda&;avQmufvTmwif Ekid yf gaMumif; ¤if;u qufvuf ajymMum;onf/ ]]rsKd;½dk;tqifhusvmwm &,f? wkdif;eJYjynfe,ftjyif &ef ukew f idk ;f twGi;f rSmvnf; arG;jrL olwkd;vdkY 0,fvdktm;rsm;vdkY vdk tyfcsufjynfhatmif ykHrSefxkwf vkyfEkdifzdkY&,f? OEIef;enf;vm wm&,f ? Muuf i S u f w k y f a uG ; a&m*gjzpfwmaMumif&h ,fyg}} [k jrefrmEkdifiH arG;jrLa&;vkyfief; tzJGUcsKyf'kwd,Ouú|(1) OD;0if; pd e f u vnf ; tqd k y gtpnf ; ta0;wGif ajymMum;onf/ Muuf a rG ; jrLa&;vk y f i ef ; &Sif wpfOD;u ajymMum;&mwGif Muufrsm;onf rdciftoufBu;D vmonfESifhtrQ obm0&moD OwkESifh a&m*gydk;rsm; 'PfudkcH Ekdif&nf wjznf;jznf; usqif; vmNyD; umuG,faq;rsm;yif rwkd;awmhaMumif; od&onf/ ]]tckaemufyikd ;f arG;jrLa&; rSm tqifjh rifMh uufrsK;d rarG;&if qk;H ½I;H rIeYJ &ifqidk &f Ekid w f ,f/ rsK;d ½dk;ADZjr§ifhxm;wJh MuufjzpfzdkY vdk w,f}} [k wd&pämefusef;rma&; aq;0g;xkwfukefrsm;ESifh arG;jrL a&;ypönf;rsm;udkjynfyrS wif oGi;f jzefcY sad y;aeaom rk;d tm;pH xa&;'if;rSrefae*si;f 'g½du k w f m a'gufwmrdk;atmifoluajym Mum;onf/ bdk;bGm;rsKd;½dk;ESifh rdbrsKd;½dk;Muufom;aygufrsm; tm; jyif o pf E S i f h * smreD t yg t0if jynfyEkid if rH sm;rS wifoiG ;f vdo k nfurk P Ü rD sm;&Sad Mumif; od &onf/ 7 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 xkid ;f rS0ifonfhaq;0g;rsm; aps;uGuw f iG f&Sm;vmjcif;aMumifhtdE, ´d aq;aps;jrifh jynford ;f ? ZmZmEkd &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 xkdif;EkdifiHrS wifoGif;aeonfh aq;0g;rsm;omru tdEd´,EdkifiHrS wifoGif;vmonfh aq;0g;rsm;yg aps;EIef;rsm; jrifhwufvmaMumif; aq;0g;aps;uGufrS pkHprf;od&onf/ jrefrmEkdifiH aq;0g;aps; ,ckuo hJ Ykd aps;EIe;f jrifw h uf rsm;wGif w&m;0ifwifoiG ;f onfh uGuw f iG x f idk ;f Ekid if x H w k af q;rsm; rIaMumifh tcuftcJrsm;&Sdvm aq;ukrP Ü rD sm; wk;d vmaMumif; onf aps;EIef;tjrifhqkH;jzpfNyD; vQif rSwfykHrwifonfh aq;0g; udkvnf; jrefrmEkdifiHaq;ESifh ,ckuJhodkY aps;xyfrHwufygu rsm;onf aps;uGufü ,ckxuf aq;ypönf;a&mif;0,folrsm;t okH;pJGolrsm;twGuf tcuftcJ ydkrdkrsm;vmEkdifonf/ tufzf'D oif;rS Ouú|OD;0if;pnfolu &SdvmEkdifaMumif;ukdvnf; aq; atuvnf; aq;0g;rsm; t &Sif;jyonf/ 0g;wifoiG ;f jzefjY zL;onfh ukrP Ü D &nftaoG;ppfaq;jcif;? rSwfykH ]]aps;uGufrSm tokH;0ifwJh Bu;D rsm;u pd;k &draf eaMumif; ajym wifjyKvkyfjcif;wdkYudk tvsift aq;awGuawmh rSwfykHwifNyD; qdkonf/ jrefaqmif&u G af y;rIaMumif, h ckEpS f oGif;wmrsm;w,f}} [k txuf "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) ygyk*Kd¾ vu f qufvufajymMum; onf / aq;0g;aps;uGufwGif rSwyf rHk wifxm;onfh aq;onf w&m;0ifwifoiG ;f vmonfah q; xuf aps;EIef;avsmhenf;onf/ vuf&SdjynfwGif;aq;0g; aps;uG u f w G i f jr0wD b uf r S aq;0g;t0ifr&SdonfhtwGuf xkid ;f Ekid if x H w k af q;0g;rsm;onf wpfq,f&mcdkifEIef;rS wpfq,fh ig;&mcdkifEIef;xdaps;jrifh wuf vmonf/ xkdYtjyifukefonf rsm;\ vufxJwGifvnf; xdkif; aq;0g;rsm; jywfvyfvmojzifh tdEd´,aq0g;rsm;yg tpm;xkd; a&mif;csae&onf/ ,if;uJhodkY xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf aq;0g;rsm; aps;wufojzifh t pm;xdk;a&mif;csonfh tdEd´, aq;0g;rsm;yg aps;wufvm&m trsKd;tpm;tvkduf ig;&mcdkif EIef;rS wpfq,f&mcdkifEIef;txd aps;wufvmaMumif; aps;uGuf rSod&onf/ jynfwGif;aq;0g;rsm;aps; uGuw f iG t f Ed , ´d rSwifoiG ;f onfh aq;0g;rsm;rSm ckepfq,f &mcdik f EIef;txd &SdNyD;okH;pJGoltrsm;qkH; jzpfonf/ xkdif;EkdifiHrS wifoiG ;f onfh aq;0g;rsm;rSm 'kwd, ok;H pJo G l trsm;qk;H jzpfNy;D w½kwf rS wifoiG ;f onfh aq;0g;rsm;rSm rl t&nftaoG;aMumifh okH;pJG rIenf;aMumif; pkHprf;od&onf/ aejynfawmfwGif toHk;jyKaeaom usyfig;odef;wefzkef;rsm; BudKwifaiGacspepfajymif;vJusifUoHk;rnf atmifol& &ef u k e f ? Mo*kwf - 13 tpk;d &½H;k rsm; wnf&&dS m aejynf awmfwdkif;twGif; toHk;jyKae aom usyfig;odef;wefzkef;rsm; tm; pufwifbmv 1&ufrpS í vuf&SdtoHk;jyKaeaom quf oG,af &;½H;k rsm;wGif zke;f ac:qkcd ay;oGif;jcif;(Pastpaid)pepfrS BudKwifaiGjznfhuwfjzifh zkef; ac:qkcd xnfo h iG ;f jcif;(Prepaid) pepfoaYkd jymif;vJrnfjzpfaMumif; E-Lite Tech ukrÜPDrS xdyfwef; t&m&SdBuD;wpfOD;uajymonf/ aejynfawmfwkdif;twGif; toH;k jyKvsu&f adS omusyif g;ode;f wefzkef;rsm;rSvGJí tjcm;aom jynfe,fEiS w hf idk ;f rsm;wGif toH;k jyKaeaom usyif g;ode;f wefzek ;f rsm;rSm aiGjznfu h wfjzifh zke;f ac: qkcd BuKd wifxnfo h iG ;f jcif;pepf (Prepaid)pepfjzifhom toHk; jyKMuonf/ xkdYaMumifh aejynfawmf wkdif;twGif; usyfig;odef;wef zkef;toHk;jyKaeolrsm;taejzifh pufwifbm 1&ufrwkdifrD aiG jznfu h wfrsm;0,f,í l aiGxnfh oGif;xm;&rnfjzpfonf/ xkduJhodkY aiGjznfhuwfBudK wifxnfhoGif;rxm;aom usyf ig;ode;f wefzek ;f rsm;rSm pufwif bm 1&ufrSpí toHk;jyKír& awmhaMumif; E-Lite Tech ukrÜ PDrS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uajym onf/ tqkyd gaiGjznfu h wf (Tap up)rsm;tm; oajyukef; aps;? aZ,smoD&u d ek yf a'omwku d Ef iS hf &mZXmaevrf;&Sd E-Lite Tech ta&mif;qkdifrsm;? Junction (aejynf a wmf ) ? Asia Light (NrKd Uraps;? ysO;f rem;NrKd U)ESihf Sunday Mark NrdKUraps;wkdYwGif0,f ,l&&SdEkdifonf/ usyfig;odef;wefzkef;uwf 0,f,lpOfu zkef;ac:qkdct wGuf BudKwifay;xm;aomaiG usyif g;aomif;tm; Ek0d ifbmv wGif zkef;ac:qkdcajypm(bDvf) xGuf&Sdonfhtcg ydkaeygu jyef ay;rnfjzpfNyD; vkdtyfygu zkef; ykid &f iS u f jyefay;&rnfjzpfonf/ aejynfawmfwiG f toH;k jyK aeaomusyif g;ode;f wefzek ;f rsm; rSm jrefrmEkdifiHwGif yxrqHk; csxm;ay;cJhaom usyfig;odef; wefzek ;f rsm;jzpfNy;D Prepaid rsm; tqifoifh rjzpfrD toHk;jyKcJh aomzkef;rsm;jzpfonf[k od&Sd& onf/ 8 Home Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 f csKdU vma&muf&if;ES;D jr§KyfErHS aI Mumihf 2010 Mo*kwf 19&ufrS 25&uftxd jyifyrS pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;&Sit rdk;av0oESifUZvaA'cefhrSef;csuf yJaps;rNidrrf oufjzpf&[kqdk odrfhodrfhpkd; b*F v m;yif v ,f a tmf t ajctae uyÜvyD ifv,fjyifEiS hf b*Fvm;yifv,fatmfww Ykd iG f rkwo f aHk v tm;toifhtwifh&SdEkdifygonf/ rd k ; tajctae u,m;jynfe,f? ppfudkif;wkdif;atmufydkif;? rEÅav;wkdif;ESifh rauG;wkdif;wdkYwGif &GmoGef;NrJatmufavsmhum usefjynfe,f ESifhwkdif;wkdYwGif &GmoGef;NrJcefY&GmEkdifygonf/ jrpf a &tajctae {&m0wDjrpfa&onf jrpfBu;D em;NrKd U? Aef;armfNrKd U? uomNrKd Uwdw Yk iG f 120 pifwDrDwm (4 aycefY)? rEÅav;NrdKUESifh ppfudkif;NrdKUwdkYwGif 45pifwrD w D m (1 aycGcJ ef)Y ESihf anmifO;D NrKd U? acsmufNrKd U? rif;bl; NrdKU? rauG;NrdKU? atmifvHNrdKU? jynfNrdKUESifh [oFmwNrdKUwdkYwGif 30 pifwDrDwm (1aycefY) vuf&Sda&rSwfrsm;\txuf jrifhwuf vmEdkifygonf/ csif;wGif;jrpfa&onf cEÅD;NrdKUESifh [kr®vif;NrdKUwdkYwGif 150 pifwrD w D m (5 aycef)Y ? armfvu dk Nf rKd U? uav;0NrKd UESihf rk&H mG NrKd UwdYk wGif 90 pifwDrDwm (3 aycefY) vuf&Sda&rSwfrsm;\txuf jrifhwufvmEkdifygonf/ rkd;av0oESihfZvaA'nTefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme &ef u k e f ? Mo*kwf - 7 yJrsKd;pHkaps;uGufwGif yJvkyfief; &Sirf [kwaf om tjcm;pD;yGm;a&; e,fy,frS vkyfief;&SiftcsKdUu a&wkt d usK;d twGuf vma&muf &if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrIrsm;aMumifh aps; EIef;rNidrfoufrIrsm; BuHKawGUae &aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiH yJ?ESrf; ukefonfrsm;toif;rS Ouú| OD;xGef;vGifu jrefrmhyJrsKd;pHk? ajymif;?ESrf; pdkufysKd;xkwfvkyf wifydkYa&mif;csrI zGHUNzdK;wkd;wuf a&;tvkyf½HkaqG;aEG;yGJwGifajym onf/ tjcm;e,fy,frS vkyfief; &Sirf sm; aiGaMu;acwåvma&muf &if;ES;D jrK§ yEf v HS mMujcif;rSm yJrsK;d pHk xkwfvkyfrIyrmP\wefzkd;rsm; wk;d wufrsm;jym;vmjcif;aMumif[ h k qkdonf/ xkaYd Mumifh jrefrmEkid if H yJrsK;d pHEk iS fh ESr;f ukeo f nfrsm;toif;rS vnf; yJavmuwGif rvdktyf aomjyóemrsm; rjzpfapa&; twGuf bk&ifah emifuek pf nf'idk f ü pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm; xkwf jyefxm;cJhaMumif; txufyg yk*¾Kdvfu xnfhoGif;ajymMum; onf/ odkYjzpfí t"duusaom yJrsKd;pHkydkrdkxkwfvkyfEkdifa&;? pm; oHk;olaps;uGufEdkifiHrsm;odkY ydkrdk &ef u k e f ? Mo*kwf- 12 jynfyrS w&m;r0ifwifoGif; vmaom vkid pf ifrhJ qkid u f ,fEiS hf axmfvm*s, D mOfrsm;udak rmfawmf ,mOfrsm;uJo h yYkd if umvwefz;kd \ 85 &mckdifEIef; tcGefay; aqmifí w&m;0ifrw S yf w Hk ifEidk f aMumif; ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmifa&; ñTeMf um;rI OD;pD;XmerSo&d onf/ ,if ; od k Y w &m;0if r S w f y k H wifjyKvkyf&mwGif um;rsm;uJh odyYk if tcGef 85 &mckid Ef eI ;f tjyif ukefvrf;ydkYaqmifa&; ñTefMum; rIOD;pD;Xmeü rSwfykHwifjyKvkyf& aom 1ç515ç000 usyf u d k vnf;ay;aqmifp&mrvkdawmh aMumif; tqkdyg XmerS wm0ef &SdolwpfOD;uajymonf/ odkYaomf unerS rSwfykH wifjyKvkyf&mwGif ,mOftrsKd; at;ol &efukef? Mo*kwf 15 o&kyfaqmifrsm;pGmjzifh &dkuful; xm;aom ]*G w f & S , f o ruf } [mo½ky&f iS u f m;Bu;D udpk ufwif bmvqef;ydkif;wGif ½Hkwif&ef pDpOfaeNy;D txl;yGu J kd Mo*kwv f 15 &ufaeYeHeufu or®w &kyf &Sif½HkwGif jyocJhonf/ vlpGrf;aumif;&kyf&Sifxkwf vkyfa&;rSwifqufNyD; tMunf awmf\0w¬KZmwfnTef;udk 'g &du k w f m nDnx D eG ;f vGif &du k u f ;l xm;onf/ &efatmif? &Jatmif? aewdk;? ausmfausmfAkd? aroOÆm OD;? pd;k rk;d Munf? rk;d a[uk?d aAvk0? yGi?hf rk;d 'D?ay:av;? anmifanmif? aZmf0if;Ekdif(ref;)? EGJUEGJUpef;? rsKd; rsKd;cdkifwdkYtjyif {nfhonfo&kyf aqmif pdk;jynhfoZifwkdYyg0if o½kyfaqmifxm;onf/ rwnfh onfh rdom;pkESpfpkrS arG;zGm;cJh aom om;ESio hf rD;tm; ud;k uG,f onfb h ek ;f awmfBu;D rdeMYf um;csuf tpm;tvkduf rSwfykHwiftcGef tcrsm;aumufcHjcif;udk owf rSwfxm;aMumif; od&onf/ ,mOfi,frsm; une ½kH;ü jyKvk y f & aom rS w f y k H w if tcGet f crsm;rSm 33ç500 usy?f ,mOfBu;D rsm;tm; 48ç000 usy?f qkdifu,fESihf axmfvm*sD,mOf rsm;tm; 20ç000usyf aumufcH rnfjzpfonf/ odaYk omf 4 wefEiS fh txuf ydkaom ,mOfBuD;rsm;rSm 1 wef wkd;wkdif; 10ç000 usyfwdk;í aumufcrH nfjzpfaMumif; ¤if;u ajymonf/ xdkYtjyif ,mOfrSwfykHwif qkdif&m taxmuftuljyKt wGuaf rmfawmf,mOfrsm;11ç000 usyf ? armf a wmf q k d i f u ,f E S i h f axmfvm*srD sm; 7ç000usyf ukef usrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ rSwfykHwif tcGeftcrsm; aumufcHjcif; rS w f y k H w if c 9ç000 13ç500 9ç000 9ç000 tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;odkY wkd;csJUEkdif&ef pku d yf sK;d rIjri§ w hf ifa&;? t"dupm; oHk;aomaps;uGufxdef;odrf;Ekdif a&;? tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;odkY wkd;csJU wifyEYkd idk af &;? txGuEf eI ;f wk;d &ef rsKd;aumif;rsKd;oefYrsm;&&Sda&;udk vnf ; vk y f a qmif & ef v k d t yf aMumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu f ajym onf/ ,ckESpf yJ? ESrf;rsKd;pHkaps; uGufrSm NydKifqkdifrIydkrdkrsm;jym; vmí jynfwGif;aps;EIef;onf &Sdoihfonfhaps;EIef;xuf ydkrkd rjrifhwufapzkdYvnf; vkdtyf aMumif;? odrYk o S m aps;uGu, f OS f NyKd iEf idk rf nfjzpfaMumif; OD;0if;jrihf uajymonf/ o½kyfaqmifrsm;pGmjzifU]*Gwf&S,foruf} [mo½kyf&Sifum; pufwifbmvwGif ½Hkwifrnf qkid u f ,fEiS hf axmfvm*srD sm; armfawmfum;rsm;enf;wl tcGeaf qmifumrSwyf w Hk ifEidk f odrhfodrhfpkd; wifydkYEkdifa&;? aps;uGuftrSmt wkid ;f yHrk eS jf znfq h nf;ay;Ekid af &; ESijhf zpfoifjh zpfxu dk o f nfah ps;EIe;f rsm;twdkif; aps;uGufyHkrSefjzpf ay:apa&;rsm;udak qmif&u G v f suf &SdaeaMumif; od&onf/ yJavmuü ,cifESpfu t½IyftaxG;jyóemrsm; BuHK awGUcJh&ojzihf ,ckESpfüvnf; yJ u k e f o nf t csKd U ava&mif ; av0,fukd qufvufjyKvyk af e aomaMumifh yJavmut½Iyt f axG ; rsm; xyf r H B uH K awG U ae& aMumif; tqkdygtvkyf½HkaqG; aEG;yGJü UMFCCI Ouú|OD;0if; jrihfuajymonf/ yJrsKd;pHkaps;uGuftaejzifh pOf 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ ,mOf t rsKd ; tpm; ,mOfi,f ,mOfBuD; qkdifu,f axmfvm*sD txl ; ,mOf p pf a q;c 24ç500 34ç500 11ç000 11ç000 pOf 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ rSwfykHwifqkdif&m taxmuftuljyKtwGuf aumufcHjcif; armf a wmf , mOf armf a wmf q k d i f u ,f azmif;<ueHygwfjym; 5ç000 usyf [dkvkd*&rf 600 usyf t0dkif;yvwfpwpfavmif;c 200 usyf rdwåLul;c 200 usyf ,mOf"mwfykH (a&SU? aemuf? ab;)5 pkH 5ç000 usyf aygif ; (usyf ) 33ç500 48ç000 20ç000 20ç000 axmf v m*sD 5ç000 usyf 200 usyf 100 usyf 200 usyf 2 pkH 1ç500 usyf udk rvGefqefEkdifí vufxyf ay;pm;&efppD Of&mwGif wku d q f idk f pGm orufcsif;vGJrSm;oGm;&mrS jzpf a y:vmaomtvG J r sm;ud k [moajrmufpGm &dkuful;xm; jcif;jzpfonf/ vdrfnmrIonf a&&SnfzHk; uG,fxm;ír&EkdifbJ tNydKift qkid t f mCmwrsm;aMumifh Mum; vlrsm;0ifvmNyD; ESpfOD;ESpfzuf tusK;d pvH;k tusK;d ,kwaf paMumif; ESifhtcspfppfrSefvQif qHkpnf;Mu rnfomjzpfNyD; vlYywf0ef;usif wGif vdkufavsmnDaxGaexkdif jcif ; om trS e f u ef q H k ; jzpf onfukd &nf&G,f&dkuful;xm; jcif;jzpfonf/ tJrEåav; avaMumif;vkdif;wGif av,mOfarmifESifU av,mOfr,fae&mrsm; vpfvyfae atmifol& &efukef? Mo*kwf - 14 tJrEÅav;avaMumif;vkid ;f wGif av,mOfr,f? av,mOfarmif tvkyfrsm; vpfvyfaeojzifh pdwf0ifpm;olrsm; vma&muf avQmufxm;Ekid af Mumif; tqkyd g avaMumif;vdkif;\ xkwfjyef csuft&od&onf/ jrefrmEkdifiHom; touf 18 ESpfrS 24 ESpftwGif; t&yf 5ay 5vuf r (r)ES i f h 5ay 7vufr(usm;) wuúodkvf0if pmar;yGJatmifjrifxm;NyD; t*F vdy?f jrefrmESihf tjcm;aombm ompum; trsK;d rsK;d ajymqkEd idk o f l rnforl qkad vQmufxm;aMumif; od&onf/ pd w f 0 if p m;ol r sm;tae jzifh uk, d v f ;kH jynf"h mwfyEkH iS t hf wl uk, d af &;tusO;f ESihf tjcm;aom pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;tm; "r®ap wDvrf;&Sd tJrEÅav;½Hk;wGif Mo *kwf 3&ufaeY aemufqHk;xm; avQmufxm;Ekdifonf/ vma&muf a vQmuf x m; olrsm;tm; avQmufvmT vmwif onfhaeYwGif wkduf½kduftifwm AsL;tpDtpOf&adS Mumif;vnf; od &onf/ tJ r EÅ a v;avaMumif ; vdkif;onf vmrnfhc&D;oGm;&m oDwiG f av,mOfopfrsm;0,f,l í wkd;csJUysHoef;&efpDpOfxm;NyD; Zl v k d i f v aemuf q H k ; ywf r S p í av,mOftBu;D pm;jyKjyifraI qmif &Gufaeojzifh jynfwGif;c&D;pOf rsm;tm; &yfem;xm;cJhonf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 (wpf ) c&pf,mefomoemü ae a&mif? va&mif? Mu,fa&mif odef;oef;ESifhtNydKif awmufy xGef;vif;aeonfh vlom;rD;&SL; wefaqmifBu;D wpfyiG &hf ydS gonf/ 'guawmh urÇmod r[mu½k Pm&S i f r BuD ; rmomx&D q m (Mother Teresa)yJ jzpfygonf/ ud, k rhf ?d ud, k zhf ? ud, k ahf qGrsK;d &if; csmwdkYtm; jyKpkapmifha&Smuf&rI rsm;üyifvQif wpfcgwavü jidKjiifwwf? pdwfr&Snfcsifwwf aom þurÇmajray:ü t<uif; rJhu½kPmESifh t<uif;rJharwåm awmf teEÅ u d k ay;tyf u m ,k,axG;ydu k af pmifah &SmufomG ; cJ h a om rmomx&D q m\ trSww f q H yd u f rarhwwfaom vlxk\ &ifxJrSm xif;xif;BuD; jzpfygonf/ 1910 Mo*kwf 27 arG;? 1997 puf w if b m 6 &uf tedpöa&mufoljzpfojzifh urÇm ay:rSm 87 ESpw f idk w f idk f &Sio f ef aexkdifoGm;cJhaom rmomx&D qm/ ,l*dkqvyfEkdifiH paumhyf ,DNrdKUol t,fvfab;eD;,m; trsKd;orD;rmomx&Dqm/ i,f emrnft*¾euf(Agnes) rsuf vk;H eufeuf vlaumifao;ao; eJY 1979 \ Nird ;f csr;f a&; Ekb d ,f qk&iS f rmomx&Dqm/ vGwv f yf a&;r&rD tdE, ´d \ ud;k vfuwåm; NrKd UrS tajcpum urÇmwpf0ef;ü 'ku©onfpcef; 500 ausmfzGifh NyD; tElawG? t&GJawG? tiwf awG? rdbrJah wG? rdbpGeyYf pfawG? rmomx&Dqm&JU u½kPmvrf;rsm;ay:rSm armifomcsKd attdik 'f t D ufpaf wG? temawG? jynfawG? ,ifaumifawG? aoG; awG? nnf;oHawG? nLoHawG Mum;rSm b0udkxdk;auR;oGm;cJh ol rmomx&Dqm/ vl[m vlvdk *kPfodu©m&Sd&SdeJY aecGifh? aocGifh &Sdygw,fqdkavol rmomx&D qm/ onfvdk trsKd;orD;wpf a,mufudk urÇmu &Sm;awmifh &Sm;yg; &&SdcJhzl;vkdufwm uHBuD; vGef;w,fvdkYyJ aumufcsufcs &avrvm;/ uRefawmf rajym wwfEkdifygavawmh/ (ES p f ) uRefawmfwdkY\ vlrIb0 0ef;usiüf oDv&Siq f &muav; awG &SdMuygonf/ tm;remp wrf; ajym&vQif uRefawmfwdkY u oDv&Siq f o kd nfEiS hf qGr;f qef pdr;f vku d t f vSLcHonfxuf ydNk y;D teuft"dyÜm,fzGifhavh r&Sdyg/ odkYaomf vGefcJhaom okH; av;ES p f a vmuf u vm;rod ? q&m armifomEdk;\ aqmif; yg;wpfyk'fudk zwfvkdufygonf/ uvsmrSmvm;? ra[oDrmS vm;? ½ky&f iS af w;uAsmrSmvm; wpfcck k xJrSmqdkwmuawmh aocsmyg onf/ q&mu jynfNrKdU&Sd oDv &Sifausmif;uav;wpfausmif; odkY oGm;a&mufvSL'gef;ykHudk t ajccHNy;D xdak usmif;ü avmukwå &m pmayrsm;udkomru acwf ynmwdkYudkvnf; oifMum;ay; aeyk?H cdu k ;kd &mrJw h u Ykd kd q&mav; wdu Yk ysK;d axmifjyKpak y;aeykrH sm; udk Muufo;D arG;nif;xcsipf &m a&;jyxm;jcif;jzpfygonf/ q&m armifomEkd;u rmomx&Dqm vdk c&pf,mefoDv&SifwdkY\ y& [dw vdyfjymrsm; onfhxuf onfydkrdkí ul;pufEkd;xvmyg apaMumif;vnf; qE´jyKxm;yg ao;onf/ aemufawmh jrefrmoDv &Sif q&muav;wdkY\ y&[dw ausmif;uav;rsm;ESihf uReaf wmf xdawGUcGi&hf vmygonf/ rESpu f 2009 a&T&wem oDv&Sifpm oifwu dk /f y&[dw pma&;q&mr roef;jrifhatmifESifhtwl a&T jynfomNrdKUe,f tpGeftzsm;u a&T&wem oDv&Sipf moifwu dk f xJ o d k Y uRef a wmf a &muf o G m ; onf/ rdbrJEh iS hf r&SEd rG ;f yg;aom jref r mtrsKd ; orD ; i,f r sm;ud k oDv&Sit f jzpf cs;D jri§ u hf m avm ukwå&mpmayrsm;omru t wef;ynmyg oifay;aeonfh ausmif;uav;/ onfae&mrSm pma&;q&mawG 0ifMu? xGuMf u/ onfEpS f 2010 xJrmS awmh rESpf u pmoif w k d u f E S i f h acsmif ; uav;omjcm;aom ]NrdKif}y& [dwpmoifwkdufxJodkY a&muf oGm;jyefygonf/ onfrSm "r®m p&d, oDv&Siq f &mav; a':ok eE´mOD;aqmifum ynmoifay; aeonf h uav;y&d o wf u d k Munfhum uRefawmftHhMooGm; ygonf/ q&mBu;D a&TOa'gif;\ emr0daooeuav; ,lNyD;okH; &vQif r,k H M unf E k d i f a vmuf atmif tHhMop&maumif;aom [k ñT e f ; &rnf h pmoif w k d u f uav;yJ jzpfygavonf/ (ok H ; ) xd k a eY 8 -8-2010 u udkoef;0if;ESifh rapmapmjrifh ZeD;armifESHwdkY wnfcif;onfh eHeufpmu tkef;EkdYacgufqJGu vnf; om;owfvGwf? xrif; [if;uvnf; om;owfvGwf jzpfygonf/ BudKuf&mudk okH; aqmif/ tpGet f zsm; &±pm; &yfuu G u f av;rdv Yk m;rod tm; &yg;& pm;aeMuaom uav; awGu enf;enf;uav; ndKnKd npfnpf&Sdygonf/ ae&mwkdif; rSm ]ae} eHv Y v dk kd ]&TUH }eHv Y v kd u kd Bu;D pdk;ygonf/uav; 450 ausmf wJh/ renf;vSaom yrmP/ ]]t&ifwkef;uawmh av; wef;txdyJaygh/ tck rlvwef; vGef cGifhay;vkdufNyDqkdawmh ig; wef;txd vufcHoifay;aeyg w,f}} q&mav;a':ok e E´ m u uReaf wmfu h kd pdwaf t;vufat; &Si;f jyygonf/uav; 450 ausmf u oli,fwef;uae ig;wef; txd t&G,pf /Hk tukev f ;Hk ausm ydk;tdwf teufa&mifuav; awG ud, k pf eD /YJ tdwt f ay:rSmu pmwef;uav;ESpfck/ save the children wJ h / ausmif ; jyif y ynma&;tpDtpOfw/hJ ausmif; tdyf? ausmif;pm;u ta,muf 20/ oDv&Sifu 7 yg;/ q&mr uav; 12a,mufudk vpm usyf o k H ; aomif ; pD E S i f h cef Y xm;ay;onf/ tvSL&Sifwpf a,mufu q&mrvpmaiGudk wpfa,mufESpfaomif;EIef;ESifh vpOfay;vSLaeavowJh/ ausmif;tdy?f ausmif;pm;r[kwf onf h uav;awG u ud k , f h xrif;ud, k pf m;? ud, k t hf rd fu, kd f jyef/ ig;wef;atmifNyD;Muaomf [lonfh tar;twGufrl avm avmq,f tajzr&Sdao;/ pm(11)okdY ysKad rwdq Yk ifjref;zdYk vuf0wf&wemvSvaS wG &Sw d Jah e&m tdjzLvGif vuf0wf&wemtqifwefqm qkdwm trsKd;orD;wkdif; vkdcsif jrwfEkd;wwfMuwmyg/ a&T? aiG? &wemwdkY&JU wef zdk;uvnf; BuD;avawmh trsKd; orD;awGtaeeJY ESpfoufvGef; vdkY xnfvJ0wfcsifw,fqkd&if awmifrS pdwftvdkjynhfzdkYawmh cufcJMuygw,f/ tcrf;tem;r[kww f hJ om refomG ;vmrIawGraS wmif 0wfpHk eJYvkdufzufwJh vuf0wf&wem awGudk qifjref;zdkY vkdtyfwm aMumifh wefzkd;vnf; rBuD;vGef; yJ aps;EIef;oifhwifh acwfrDrD vSywJh vuf0wf&wemawGudk 'Dwpfywf&JU aps;0,fvrf;ñTef u@uae trsKd;orD;awGt wGuf vrf;ñTeaf y;vku d yf g&ap/ 'Dypönf;awGu wGif;xGuf &wemawGeJYyJ jyKvkyfxm;wm jzpfNyD;befaumuf? rav;&Sm;? a[mifaumifpwJh EkdifiHawGu pufyef;xdrfvuf&mawGyg/ a&xd&ifawmifta&mif ruswhJ White Gold ac: ow¬K wpfrsK;d eJjY yKvyk x f m;Ny;D ausmuf "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) rsu&f wemtaeeJY tok;H jyKxm; wmuawmh White Sapphire ac:pdet f ppfe;D yg;wlaomausmuf rsuf&wemyg/ White Sapphire eJY White Gold udk tajccHNy;D jyKvy k x f m; wJh vuf0wf&wemawGu'DZikd ;f awGuvnf;pk?H wGi;f xGuaf usmuf awG&UJ ta&mifuvnf;ywåjrm;? eDvmpojzifh trsK;d tpm;pk&H w dS m rdv Yk Ykd 0wfpeHk t YJ a&mifvu dk af tmif &wemrsK;d pk0H wfcsio f al wGtwGuf awmh t&rf;tqifajyrSmyg/ t&nftoifhtwifh&SdwJh ywåjrm;udo k ;Hk xm;wmjzpfayr,fh vnf; vuf&mu aooyfwJh twGuf tcrf;tem;yJomG ;oGm;? aeYpOfb0rSmyJ ae&mpkHudk oGm; oGm; udk,fhudk,fudk,f,kHMunfrI awGeJY pwkdifusrItwGuf t axmuftuljyKEkdifrSmaocsmyg w,f/'Dvuf0wf&wemrSm em; uyf? qJGBuKd;? vufaumufp ojzifh tpkv H u dk yf gayr,fh wpfck csi;f pDvnf; 0,fv&Ykd Ny;D aps;EIe;f taeeJYuawmh qJGBudK;uusyf 90ç000 ausm?f em;uyfu usyf 50ç000 ausm?f vufaumufu 80ç000 ausmfeJY vufpGyfu 50ç000 ausmaf vmufusrmS yg/ wpfppHk mudrk u S sy2f 00ç000 ausmf a vmuf y J u srS m jzpf v k d Y 'DZkdif;pkHudk xnfvJ0wfcsifol awGtwGufawmh tqifajyrSm yg/ zefpv D uf0wf&wemawG udk &Ek d i f w J h q k d i f u awmh OD ; cspf armifvrf;? OD;cspfarmiftdrf&m u Aroma Fashion and Beauty Spa rSmyg/ 10 Life Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 em*pfpDrHudef;rsm;rS yk*¾vduvkyfief;cGifrsm;odkh ajymif;a&TTYvkyfudkifonfU vkyfom;rsm; vkyfcavsmUenf;&&Sd jynfodrf; &ef u k e f ? Mo*k w f - 11 em*pfpDrHudef;rsm;wGif vkyfudkif cJ h & mrS tvk y f j ywf v yf v mrI aMumifh yk*¾vduvkyfief;rsm;odkY ajymif;a&TU vkyfudkifMuaom aqmuf v k y f a &;vk y f o m;rsm; onf vkyfcavsmhenf;pGm &&SdrI ESiBhf uKH awGUae&aMumif; aqmuf vkyaf &;vkyif ef;todik ;f t0dik ;f rS pkHprf;od&onf/ aqmufvyk af &;ukrP Ü rD sm; onf tife*f st D Ekd iS hf tdik t f ife*f sD tdkrsm;wGifpDrHudef;rsm;udk vkyf udik &f mwGif tvkyo f rm;rsm;udk vkyfc 15&mcdkifEIef;rS 20&mcdkif EIe;f xd ydrk w kd ;dk jri§ ahf y;MuaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;odkY wkd;jr§ifhay;jcif; onf vrf;yef;qufoG,fa&; cufcJonfh a'orsm;wGif vkyf udkif&jcif;? tcsdefumvwpfck twGi;f tNy;D vkyu f ikd &f ef vkt d yf jcif;wdaYk Mumifh tvkyo f rm; 0ef xrf;vpmrsm;udk wkd;ay;&jcif; jzpf a Mumif ; Three Frieds aqmufvyk af &;ukrP Ü rD S taxG axGrefae*smOD;udkudkav;u 7 Day News odkY &Sif;jyonf/ ]]uReaf wmfwv Ykd yk if ef;cGiu f vlajcmuf&mavmufrSm em*pf aqmufvkyfa&;cGifawGrSm t awG U tBuH K &S d w J h t vk y f o rm; ok;H ykEH pS yf aHk vmufygw,f/ vuf orm;wdkY? yef;&HwdkYqdkwm av xJrdk;xJrSm vkyfzl;olawGyg}} [k [oFmwta0;ajy;,mOf&yfem; pcef;ESifh yJG½kHwnfaqmufa&; vkyfudkifaeonfh {&m[oFm aqmufvkyfa&;ukrÜPDrS pDrH udef;tm; OD;aqmifvkyfudkifol tif*sief , D mcsKyu f ajymjyonf/ em*pfa'ojyefvnf xl axmifa&;vkyif ef;rsm; vkyu f ikd f cJhonfh aqmufvkyfa&; tvkyf orm;rsm;onf ukrÜPDrsm;wGif jyefvnfvkyfudkif&mwGif vkyf tm;crSm ykHrSefEIef;xm;rsm;om &&Sad Mumif;? atmufajctMurf; xnftvkyform;wpfOD;vQif wpf&ufudk okH;axmifausmfrS av;axmif u syf w G i f ; &&S d N yD ; uRrf;usifolrsm;qdkvQif av; axmifig;&musyrf S ig;axmifusyf om&MuaMumif; aqmufvkyf a&; tvkyo f rm;rsm;xHrS pkpH rf; od&Sd&onf/ aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfom; rsm;onfem*pfa'ojyefvnfxl axmifa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif pm oifausmif;rsm;? aq;½krH sm;? vl aetd r f p onf h wnf a qmuf a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ü yg0ifvyk u f ikd f cJhMuonf/ ,cktcg tqdkyg tvkyform;rsm;onf &efukef? aejynfawmfponfh aqmuf vkyaf &;ukrP Ü rD sm;ü ajymif;a&TU 0ifa&mufvyk u f ikd v f su&f o dS nf/ 11 Life Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 PSA jrefrmrdom;pkrS zav;aus;&Gm bkef;awmfBuD;oifynma&;ausmif;okdh vSL'gef; "r® todwpfvkH; tjrwfqkH; wpfvkH;od tusKd;&Sd\ ukd,fusifUw&m;[m vlom;&JYwm0efjzpfw,f . . . jrwfA'k &¨ UJ a'oemawmfawGxrJ mS a[mxm;wmu vlb Y 0rSm ypön;f Opömaygrsm;<u,f0zkx Yd uf vlom;awG tusihfpm&dwåaumif;zkdYu ykdNyD;ta&;BuD;w,fvkdYqkdygw,f/ arwåmu½kPmxm;NyD; qufqHvdkwJhpdwf"mwfrsKd;udkjyKpkysKd;axmifa&;rSm Ak'¨bmom[m taumif;qHk; enf;ay;vrf;jyEkdifwJhbmomw&m;jzpfygw,f/ Ak'¨bmom[m wpfavmuvHk; aumif;usKd;csrf;om&zkdYtwGuf ukd,fusihfoDvtay:rlwnfNyD; yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&;udk txyfxyftcgcg pdwf0,fpGJrSwfatmif oifMum; ay;ygw,f/ raumif;rIukd oifMum;&mrSm q&mrvdb k ;l / aumif;wmudo k ifzu Ydk sawmh q&maumif; orm;aumif; eJY aumif;rItusio fh v D apmifx h ed ;f rIukd erlemaumif;jyNy;D oifay;zkYd txl;ta&;wBu;D vdt k yfygw,f/ bmoma&; ausmaxmufaemufcHr&SdbJESifhawmh vlrSm udk,fusihfw&m;t&wm0ef&SdvmrSmr[kwfbl;/ ukd,fusifhw&m; wm0efr&Sd&ifvnf; vlom;[m vlYtzGJUtpnf;rSm tEÅ&m,f&SdvmEkdifygw,f/ ukd,fhusihfw&m;[m vlom;&JU wm0efyJjzpfygw,f/ &nfñeT ;f - qef;vGi(f &Sit f m'dp&ö o H )D ]Ak'b ¨ mom0ifawG,MkH unfMuwmu} oD[ &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 pifumylEdkifiHqdyfurf;tmPm ydik w f iG t f vkyv f yk v f su&f MdS uonfh PSAjrefrmrdom;pkrS ,ckvt wGuftvSLaiGtm; yJcl;wdkif; u0Nrd K h e ,f ? zav;aus;&G m &S d uHhaumfNrdKifbkef;awmfBuD;oif ynma&;ausmif ; od k Y tvS L aiGusyf wpfq,fhajcmufodef; udk;aomif;tm; 7Day News *sme,frSwpfqifh ay;ydkYvSL'gef; cJhonf/ uHah umfNrKd if bke;f awmfBu;D oifynma&;ausmif;onf,cif uyifbek af wmfBu;D oifynma&; ausmif;tjzpfwnf&cdS ahJ omfvnf; 1993ckESpfwGif tpdk;&todt rSwfjyK bkef;awmfBuD;oifynm a&;ausmif;tjzpfwnf&SdvmcJh aMumif;od&onf/ vuf&SdwGif oli,fwef;rS pwkx¬wef;txdausmif;om; aygif;90ausm&f NdS y;D ausmif;om; rsm;tm; oHCmawmfav;yg;ESihf apwemh0efxrf;q&mrwpfO;D wdYk u oifMum;ay;vsu&f NdS y;D q&m awmfOD;0dvmorS BuD;Muyfoif Mum;ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ ]]udk,fu yef;csDrqJGwwfbl;}} [k OD;y&ifcsrf;u ajymonf/ odkYaomf olY&ifxJwGif yef;csDESvkH;om;&Sdonf/ olYtm½kHxJ wGif yef;csDcHpm;rIawG&Sdonf/ olY&ifxJrS oGefcsvkdufaom cHpm;csuftawG;tjrifrsm;udk j'yf&Sd yef;csDum;rsm;tjzpf olajymif;vJEkdifcJhonf/ olum;0goemBuD;rm;vGef;vSonf/ olYtawG;rsm;udk yef;csD um;tjzpf ajymif;vJEkdifzdkYt wGuf olrY mS tcsed af wG? aiGaMu; awG ay;qyfcJh&onf/ olYtdyf rufawGudk taumiftxnf azmfEkdifatmif BudK;pm;cJhonf/ wu,f v nf ; jzpf v mcJ h a v onf / Colourful Feelings (a&mifpkHcHpm;csufrsm;) [k t rnfay;xm;aom yef;csDjyyJGudk ,ckv 9 &ufrS 12 &uftxd &efuek Nf rKd U yef;qk;d wef;&Sd avm uewfyef;csDjycef;wGif usif;y jyocJhonf/ zd w f p mwG i f y g0if o nf h tawG;ykH&dyf y&ifcsrf;? yef;csD rif;atmifausmf? atmifcdkif[l onfh cJGjcm;azmfjyxm;rIu jyyJG udk pdw0f ifpm;p&mjzpfaponf/ wu,fawmh jyyJw G if yef; csDum; 30 pvkH;rSm yef;csDq&m ESpfOD;\ cHpm;rIrsm;r[kwfbJ OD;y&ifcsr;f \ cHpm;rIrsm;yif jzpf avonf/ ,ckuJhodkY wpfOD;\ tawG ; tac:ES i f h wpf O D ; \ vuf&mrsm;udk aygif;pyfa&;qJG NyD; jyyJGjyKvkyfjcif;rSm yxrqkH; tBudrfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]yk&H yd af wGukd ud, k u f pawG; Ny;D yef;csDq&mudk 'Dvdka&;csif w,f/ 'gqJGay;yg/ b,fvdk ykHpH vdkcsifw,f/ &nf&G,fcsufajym NyD; qJGapwmaygh}} [k OD;y&if csrf;(Prin Chan)u ajymonf/ trsm;tm;jzifh yef;csq D &m rsm;rSm udk,fhtawG;cHpm;csuf udk udk,fwkdifyef;csDa&;qJGMu aomfvnf; oluyef;csrD qJw G wf aomaMumifh olYcHpm;rIudk yef; csDq&mtm; a&;qJGcdkif;jcif;jzpf onf/ jyyJGwGif "avhxkH;pH? ,Of aus;rIESifh tjcm;tawG;ykH&dyf tawG;ESihf qJaG om yef;csDrsm; Ouúmudkudk rsm;udk wifqufxm;NyD; q&m rif;atmifausmaf &;qJaG y;aom yef ; csD u m; 27 um;? q&m atmifcdkifa&;qJGay;aom yef; csu D m; 3 um;wdu Yk kd tc½dik ;f vpf? qDaq;vuf&mrsm;jzifh jyo xm;onfudk awGU&onf/ rdef;rwkdif;[m olwdkYb0 rS m tvS y qk H ; tcsd e f u d k &zd k Y arQmf v if h a eMuw,f / uRefawmfwdkY[m b0rSm rd o m;pk ? vl Y t zJ G U tpnf ; eJ Y aeMuw,fqdkayr,fh wpfcg wpf&HrSmawmhtxD;usefqefrI udk cHpm;&wwfygw,f/ paom OD;y&ifcsrf;\ t awG;tac:ykH&dyfrsm;udk yef;csD q&mrif;atmifausm?f OD;atmif cdkifwdkY\ vuf&mrsm;jzifh wJGpyf cHpm;cJhMu&onf/ ]]b,fvdkyJ jzpfjzpf um; 30 jynfhatmifqJGNyD; jyyJGvkyf r,fvdkY 2007 uwnf;u qkH; jzwfNyD; pkaqmif;a&;qJGcJhwm jzpfygw,f}} [k OD;y&ifcsrf;u ajymonf/ olwpfyg;\ tawG; tac:tm; yef;csDtjzpf a&;qJG ay;onfh ae&mwGif tcuft cJtenf;i,fBuKH &onf[k yef;csD q&mrif;atmifausmu f qdo k nf/ ]]tcuf t cJ a wG & S d w ,f / udk,fqJGwJh[mudk olrESpfouf wm&Sw d ,f/ olt Y awG;udk yef;csD taeeJY cHp;wJhae&mrSm tqif ajywm&Sdovdk rajywmvnf; awmfawmfrsm;rsm;&Sdw,f/ 'Dvdk rsKd;olrsm;tawG;udk ykHazmfay; wm 'gyxrqk;H ygyJ}} [k OD;y&if csrf;\ tawG;rsm;udk t"duykH azmfay;cJah om q&mrif;atmif ausmfuajymjyonf/ yef ; csD q &mrsm;twG u f udk,fhtawG;ESifhudk,f yef;csDqJG jcif;xuforl sm;tawG;tm;a&;qJG ay;&jcif;u tcuftcJ&Sdap aMumif; od&onf/ odkYaomf r*¾Zif;? *sme,f rsm;wGif o½kyfazmfykHa&;qJGae Muaom yef;csDynm&Sifrsm;t wGufurl tcuftcJodyfr&Sd[k ajymMuonf/ ]]r*¾Zif;o½kyfazmfykHawG qJaG eusqakd wmh olt Y idk 'f , D mudk qJGay;vdkY&wmeJY qJGjzpfoGm;wm yg/ tc½kid ;f vpfawGygyJ/ olt Y ikd f 'D,mudk eD;pyfatmif ykaH wGbm awG &Sm&wmavmufygyJ/ yk&H wJh tcg tcuftcJr&Sdygbl;}} [k jyyJGwGif yg0ifa&;qJGay;cJhol yef ; csD O D ; atmif c k d i f u &S i f ; jy onf/ OD;y&ifcsrf;qdkonfrSm em rnft&if;jzpfonf[k oluqkd onf / &ef u k e f w uú o d k v f r S t*Fvyd pf mbmom&yfjzif1h 963 wGifbJGU,lonf/ tdrfaxmif &SifjzpfNyD; orD;ESpfOD;&Sdonf/ vuf&t dS vkyt f udik u f m; S,M,H International Education & f *Fvyd f Language CentrewGit pmq&mjzpfavonf/ OD;y&ifcsrf;onf yef;csD tEkynmudk i,fpOfuwnf;u yif pdwf0ifpm;cJholjzpfaomf vnf; b0twGuf &SmazG&jcif; ESifhusef;rma&;tajctaersm; aMumifh tcsed af y;rvkyEf idk cf ahJ y/ ]]t*Fvdyf-jrefrm ESpfbm omeJY pma&;zdkY&Sdw,f/ oDcsif; a&;qdw k m 0goemygw,f/ tJ'g awG vkyzf &Ykd w dS ,f}}[k ol&Y nfreS ;f csuftcsKdUudk zGifhjyonf/ ,ck a cwf yef ; csD u m; a&mif;cs&rIu emrnfESifhvnf; qkdifonf/ odkYaomf y&dowf vufcrH &I ygu Ekid if w H umwef; 0if yef;csDum;BuD;rsm;udk awG; awm cHpm;zefwD;oGm;rnf[k OD;y&ifcsrf;u arQmfvifhxm; onf/ ]]qufvkyfjzpfr,fvdkY xif ygw,f/ 'gayrJh wcsKdUyef;csD q&mawGu udk,fawG;wmudk olwdkYqJG&wJhudpöudk odyfvufcH csiyf Hk r&bl;}} [k olu ywf0ef; usiftjrifudk okH;oyfonf/ ,ckjyKvkyfcJhaom ]]a&mif pkHcHpm;csufrsm;}} yef;csDjyyJGonf yef ; csD a vmuwG i f wpf O D ; \ tawG;tac:tm; wpfOD;u ykaH zmfa&;qJjG cif;udk jyyJv G yk jf yo onfh yxrqkH;yJGwpfyJGjzpfonf [k OD;y&ifcsrf;u ,lqxm; onf/ ]]ud, k t hf wGuu f 'gpGepYf m; cef;BuD;wpfckygyJ}} [k OD;y&if csrf;u ajymygonf/ pm-9? rmomx&Dqm&JY u½kPmvrf;rsm;ay:rSm rS 2009 Zefe0g&Du pwif wnfaxmifco hJ nfh onfausmif; wkdufuav;\ tajctaeudk "mwfykHrSwfwrf;awGxJu wpf qifu h Reaf wmfjrifz;l ygonf/ t ukev f ;Hk 0g;Murf;cif;/ onfcaemf ceJMY urf;cif;uav;ay:rSmuav; awG pmoifcJhMu&jcif; jzpfyg onf/ tckawmh yifrausmif; aqmifae&mudk Foundation awmfawmfBuD;BuD; csxm;NyD;yg NyD/ xkESifhxnfESifh tkwfjrpfBuD; ay:u ausmif;aqmifuawmh ,m,D t aetxm;/ em;vd k Y cdkvdkYjzpf½kH/ aemif wpfpwpfp ½kyfvkH;azmfoGm;rnfhtpDtpOf/ pma&;q&m av;udkwif u oufowfvw G Ef aYdk cgufqu GJ kd tm;&yg;±vd/Yk &eHo Y pfr*¾Zif; t,f'Dwm udkjynfaoG;Ekdifu xrif;0kdif;rSm/ pma&;q&mr tjzLa&mif(a&T)wdkY rdom;pku uav;awGMumxJ vl;vmwkHY acguf/ Myanmar Friendship f st D kd Foundation (MFF) u tife* vli,fwpfa,mufuuav;awG udk awGai;Munfah evsu/f qef tdwfawG tojymaiGaMu;awG pmtkyfpmwef;awGeJY ay;vSLMu olwdkYuvnf;urÜnf;ausmuf pm; jyL;wl;NyJwJ xdk;rxm;aom olwdkY\ tvSLtwGuf auseyf yDwdawGeJY/ v,fwDq&mawmf bk&m; uawmh ]]Owåryl&do'DyeD}}xJ rSm tusK;d wpfcck u k kd arQmu f ;kd Ny;D vlyk*¾dKvfudk t,kwftvwft jrwfa&G;íay;aom tvSLonf yg&rDajrmufaom 'ger[kw[ f k qkyd gonf/ tckMunf/h b,fo?l b,f0g bmbmnmnm ra&G;/ tm;vkH;tpm tm[m&rSD0Jyg vSnfh/ ynm&ifEdkY aomufpdkYyg vSnfh/ 'gudk tckacwf oDv&Sif awGu OD;aqmifvyk u f ikd v f mMu NyDjzpfygonf/ (av;) xd k a eY u tr&maZmf u uav;wdkYudk wpfudk,fa& oefY &Sif;rItaMumif; a[mygonf/ xdkpma&;q&mru a&ZvkHBuD; awG a&cGufawG? qyfjymcGuf awGutp pm;yJGay:wifxm; um o½kyfjy a[majymjcif;jzpf ygonf/ NyD;awmh uRefawmfht vSnfh/ onfah emufwiG u f m; rd;k pJ pJ &TUH pyfpyf vrf;uav;xJuae Save the Children ausmydk; td w f u av;awG vG , f u m xGufcGmoGm;Muaom uav; tkyfBuD;udk uRefawmfvSrf;ai; aerdonf/ q&muav;uawmh NyKH ;vd/Yk ol0Y ef;usirf mS avmuudk vufyu kd Mf unfrh aewwfoal wG u 0ef;&HvdkY/ oDv&Sifqdkwm qGrf;qef pdrf;vSnfhtvSLcHolawGrQom r[kwaf wmh/ bmom omoem udk wpfwyf wpftm; 0dkif;0ef; apmifha&Smufum y&[dwe,f y,fxJrSm ay;qyfolawG jzpf vmcJyh gNy/D uav;awGukd xrif; auR;zdkY/ uav;awGudk pmoif ay;zdkY/ uav;awGudk"r®eJY rdwf qufay;zdkY/ cdkudk;&mrJh uav; awGudk axG;ydkufzdkY/ u½kPm&SifrBuD; rmom x&Dqmavmuf pGev Yf w T pf eG pYf m; rvkyfEkdifao;aomfjim; xdkrm omx&Dqm\ ESv;Hk aoG;rsm;jzifh pD;qif;vnfywfvo kd al wG &Sad e MuygNy/D uReaf wmfww Ykd pfawGu udk,fhxrif;udk,fpm;um BuD; a':\EGm;udk rausmif;Ekdifbl; xm;/ xdkBuD;a':\EGm;ausmif; olrsm;udk 0kdif;0ef;ulnDzdkY roifh bl;vm;/ urÇmay:rSm bkrod? brod rsuf&nfusaeolawG trsm;BuD;wJh/ 'gu rmomx&D qm\ &ifxJupum;/ bkrod? brod rsu&f nfusaeolawG udk jref r moD v &S i f a wG u pwif okwfay;aecJhNyD r[kwfygvm;/ 12 News Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ,mOfarmif;ESifh vrf;ul;olrsm;aMumifh ,mOfwkdufrItrsm;qkH;jzpfae oZifaxG; &efukef? Mo*kwf- 9 ,ckESpfwGif ,mOfwkdufrIrsm;rSm ,mOfarmif;ESihf vrf;ul;olrsm; aMumifh jzpfymG ;rIrsm;jym;aMumif; rxo(A[k)d \xkwjf yefcsut f & od&onf/ jrefrmEdkifiHwGif c&D;onf wif,mOfEiS q hf idk u f ,ftygt0if ,mOftpD;a& ESpfoef;ausmfcefY &SdNyD; ,mOftpD;a&wpfaomif; vQif aoqkH;EIef; 9&mckdifEIef; cefY&Sdonf/ vlOD;a&wpfodef; vQif aoqkH;EIef; 3&mckdifEIef; cefYtxd jrifhwufcJhum rqif rjcif ,mOfarmif;ESirf EI iS hf pnf; urf ; rJ h vrf ; tok H ; jyKol r sm; aMumifah oqk;H rIrsm;jym;onf[k od&onf/ ]],mOfarmif;eJY vrf;tok;H jyKoal wGaMumifh ,mOfwu dk rf u I ydrk sm;vmw,f/ ,mOfawGausmf wuf&muae vrf;ajymif;jyef jzpfNy;D ,mOfwu dk rf aI wGjzpfw,f/ vrf;tok;H jyKoal wGuvnf; BuKH ovdkvrf;ul;Muw,f/ ,mOf wku d rf jI zpfNyq D &dk if,mOfarmif;u xGufajy;wmawG&Sdw,f/ 'Dvdk ,mOfwkdufrIawGrjzpfzdkY ,mOf armif;a&m vrf;ul;olawGyg yg 0ifulnDzdkYvkdygw,f}}[k rxo (A[d)k rSwm0ef&o dS u l ajym Mum; onf/ 2009twGi;f ,mOfwu dk f rIaygif; 7ç535 rI jzpfyGm;cJhNyD;? ,mOfarmif;ESifh vrf;tokH;jyK olrsm;pnf;urf;ysufrIaMumifh 7ç065 rI? ,mOfcsKUd ,Gi;f rIaMumifh 243 rI? &moDOwkaMumifh 18 rI jzpfyGm;cJhonf[k od&onf/ &efuek w f idk ;f onf ,cifu ,mOfwu dk rf aI Mumifh vlaoqk;H rI tjrihq f ;Hk jzpfcNhJ y;D 2009 wGif rl rsufESmzkH;-a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnfh tcsdefonf c&D;oGm;trsm;qHk;0ifrnfUtcsdefESifU wkdufqkdifaerS ]]t&ifwkef;u 'DvawGrSm bGwfuifawGr&Sdao;bl;/ 'DESpfrSm tkyfpkvkdufbGwfuifawG trsm;BuD;&xm;NyD}}[k aiG aqmifurf;ajc&Sd tqifhjrihf[dkw,frS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u ajymonf/ xkdYaMumifh vuf&Sdtajctaetwdkif; qufvuf&Sdaeyg u ,ckEpS w f iG f urÇmvSnchf &D;oGm;0ifa&mufrrI mS av;ode;f ESihf txuf &&Sd&efcefYrSef;xm;aMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHc&D;oGm;vkyf ief;&Siftoif;rS yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;uajymonf/ rEÅav;wkid ;f rSmaoqk;H rIyrdk rdk sm; jym;cJhojzifh tjrifhqkH;ae&mokdY a&muf&SdcJhaMumif;od&onf/ 2010 wGif &efukefwkdif; pnfyifom,me,ferd w d t f wGi;f Zlvidk v f wpfvvk;H ,mOfwu dk rf I 77 rIjzpfyGm;NyD;? aoqkH;ol 17 OD; 'Pf&m&ol 109 OD;&Sdum ,mOfwu dk rf aI Mumifw h pfywfvQif 4 OD;cefYaoqkH;vsuf&SdaMumif; rxo(A[kd)rS od&onf/ vrf;rul;&qkdif;bkwfab;wGif jzwfoef;oGm;vmaeMuonhf vrf;jzwful;olrsm;/ "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) rsuEf mS zk;H -tDwvDtajcpdu k foabFmukrP Ü w D pfcu k tawGU t MuKH r&Sad om jrefrmoabFmom;rsm; tueft Y owfr&Sad c:,rl nfrS oabF m om;wpf O D ; vQif vpm tar&duefa':vm 720 &&Sdrnfh tqkdyg tvkyftudkif tcGit hf vrf;wGif jrefrmoabFm om;ta&twGuf tuefYt owfr&SdavQmufxm;Ekdifaomf vnf; owfrSwft&nftcsif; rsm;jynhfrDrSom vkyfudkifcGifh&Sd rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ wpfvvQif tar&duef a':vmjzih f vpmaumif ; aumif;&&Sdrnfqkdaom tqdkyg tvkyftudkiftcGifhtvrf;wGif a&G; cs,fcH&olrsm;udk HNN Marine Resources Pte.,Ltd.u vkyfief;twGuf vkdtyfrnfh t ajccHvufawGUoifwef;rsm;t jyif t*FvdyfpmoifMum;ay;rI udkygtcrJh0efaqmifrIay;rnf jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]jynfwGif;uoabFmvkdif; awGuMkd unh&f ifrsm;aomtm;jzifh tawGUtBuHKr&SdwJhtopfawG udk ac:wmenf;ygw,f/ tck'D ukrÜPDu oabFmom;topf awGuakd c:w,fqadk wmh topf awGudk tvkyftudkiftcGifht vrf;ay;csifwJhoabmyg/ uRef awmfwu Ykd ud, k jhf refrmvlrsK;d awG 'Dvakd umif;aumif;rGerf eG &f apcsif vkYd 0efaqmifraI y;wmyg}}[k t xufygukrP Ü rD S refae*smOD;jrifh OD;uajymonf/ ]]vuf & S d t csd e f r S m jref r m oabFmom;awGtwGuf tvkyf tudkifenf;aew,f/ tckvdk tDwvDoabFmukrP Ü u D oabFm om;awG t wG u f t vk y f a c: rsufESmzkH;-Ekd0ifbm 7 wGif a&G;aumufyGJusif;yrnf rS ]]reuf10 em&Dausmaf usmf avmufrSmyJ 'DtaMumif; zkef; awGeaYJ jymaeMuNy/D rxifrw S w f hJ tcsdefjzpfoGm;awmh aocsmem; raxmifvkdufMu&bl;/ 'gayrJh zke;f eJt Y ifwmeufueG &f ufawGu wpfqifh csufcsif;jyefYoGm;wm awmhjrefygw,f}}[k ,ck&uf ykid ;f twGi;f a&G;aumufy&JG ufudk n 8 em&D owif;rsm;wGifom apmifMh unfah ecJo h nfqo dk nfh t ouf 40 0ef;usif &efukefNrdKUcH trsKd;om;wpfOD;uajymonf/ xkdaeY eHeuf 10 em&Du Ekid if yH idk ½f yk jf rifoMH um;vkid ;f wpfck jzpfaom MRTV-4rSwpfqifh pwifxw k v f iT afh MunmcJNh y;D Mo *kwf 14&uf EkdifiHykdifowif;pm rsm;wGiv f nf; twdtvif;aMu nmcJhonf/ Ek0d ifbm 7 &ufonf wef aqmifrek ;f vqef; 1 &uf we*F aEGaeYwGif usa&mufNyD; aMu nmonhf Mo*kwfv 13 &ufrS pí ygwDrsm;jyifqif&ef 85&uf tcsdef&rnfjzpfonf/ &ufpaJG MunmcsuEf iS t hf wl rJqE´e,ftoD;oD;wGif yg0if ,SOfNydKifrnfh vTwfawmfudk,f pm;vS,ftrnfpm&if;udk Mo *kwf 30 &uf aemufqHk;xm; ay;oGif;&rnf[kvnf; yl;wGJ aMunmcsufudk aumfr&Sifu xkwfjyefcJhonf/ a&G;aumufy&JG uf aMunm vdu k o f nft h cg ygwDrsm;ESihf a&G; aumufyu JG akd pmifMh unfah eMuol rsm; cefYrSef;xm;onfh&ufxuf yif aemufqkwfaeaomfvnf; jyifqifrItwGuf tcsdefESifhaiG aMu;pDrHcefYcGJEkdifrIrSm vGefpGm ta&;BuD;vmaMumif; EkdifiHa&; ygwDrsm;wGif OD;aqmifaeMuol rsm;uokH;oyfonf/ txl;ojzifh vTwfawmf ud, k pf m;vS,t f rnfpm&if;wif oGi;f &rnh&f ufonf &ufuyfae ojzifh ygwDrsm; vla&G;cs,f&ef ESifhudk,fpm;vS,favmif;rsm;t wGuf aiGaMu;&SmazG&ef tcsdef tcuf t cJ j zpf a pvd r h f r nf [ k ¤if;wkdYuqkdonf/ uk d , f p m;vS , f w pf O D ; \ rSwfyHkwifaMu;rSm usyfig;odef; jzpfonft h wGuf uk, d pf m;vS,f ta&twGurf sm;rsm; 0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKifEkdifa&;onf ygwDaiG aMu;&yfwnfEkdifrItay:wGif rlwnfaeonf/ vwf w avmwG i f ygwD trsm;pkrmS ¤if;wd\ Yk ygwD0iftif tm;ud k jynf a xmif p k a &G ; aumufyGJaumfr&SifodkY wifjy Ekid af &;uko d m tav;ay;aqmif &Guaf e&onfu h mvjzpfNy;D ,aeY txd aumfr&Sio f Ykd ygwD0iftif tm; wifjyNyD;onfhygwD 15 ck om&Sdao;onf/ a&G;aumufyGJwGif wpfEkdif iHv;kH twkid ;f twmjzih0f ifa&muf ,SONf yKd irf nfqo dk nfyh gwDBu;D 15 ck&adS omfvnf;ygwD3ckcefu Y om tiftm;toifhtwifh&dSNyD; xkd 3ck wGifyif tiftm;uGm[rI tawmf&adS eaMumif; trsK;d om; Ekid if aH &;r[mrdwt f zGUJ csKy'f w k , d Ouú|-2 OD;tkef;vGifu ajymqkd onf/ Mo*kwv f 11 &uf &ufpJG jzihf aumfr&Sifu jynfolYvTwf awmfrJqE´e,frsm;? trsKd;om; vTwfawmfrJqE´e,frsm;? wkdif; a'oBuD;vTwfawmf okdYr[kwf jynfe,fvTwfawmfrJqE´e,f rsm;udk owfrSwfaMunmcJhNyD; jzpfonf/ a&G;aumufyGJü rSwfyHkwif cGijfh yKxm;onfEh idk if aH &;ygwD 40 &SdNyDjzpfum ¤if;wkdYteuf ygwD 0iftiftm;udk aumfr&Sio f w Ykd if jyNyD;onfhygwD 15 ck&SdNyDjzpf aMumif; aumfr&Sif\xkwfjyef csuft&od&onf/ -jyifqifzwf½Iyg&ef 7Day News *sme,f twJ(G 9)? trSw(f 20) pmrsuE f mS 11wGiyf g&Sd cJhaom ]],mOf w k d u f r I a Mumif h aoqk H ; rI a vQmh c s&ef v rf ; tEÅ&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;pDrHcsufpwif}} acgif;pOfowif;üyg&SdcJh onhf rxo(A[dk)rS wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvf\ trnfESifh &mxl;tm; rxo(A[kd)'kwd,Ouú| OD;vSaomif;jrihf [k jyifqifzwf½I yg&ef pmzwfy&dowftm; av;pm;pGmyefMum;tyfygonf/ vku d af wmh 'DuoabFmom;awG twGuftcGifhta&;wpf&yfyJ/ olwu Ykd jrefrmtvkyo f rm;awG udk oabmusw,f/ wu,f jzpfEidk &f ifow l v Ydk t kd yfoavmuf udk ydaYk y;csiw f m/ 'gayrJh 'DrmS u trsm;qkH;ydkYEkdif&ifwpfacgufudk okH;av;q,fyJjzpfaew,f/ ol wdkY vkdtyfoavmufrydkYay;Ekdif bl;/ t"duu owfrw S t f &nf tcsif;jynhfrDzdkYyg/ olwkdYu jref rmoabFmom;b,favmufyyJ Ydk ay;ygqkdNyD; ruefYowfxm;yg bl;}}[k txufygyk*¾dKvfuajym Mum;onf/ ta&G;cs,fcH&rnfh jrefrm oabFmom;rsm;taejzifh ¤if; wdkY&&Sdrnfh vpmyrmPtwkdif; ykHrSef&&SdrnfjzpfNyD; oufqkdif&m tmPmydkiftzJGUtpnf;rsm;jzpf onfh EdkifiHwumtvkyform; tzJ G U tpnf ; ( ILO )rS v nf ; oabFmom;rsm;\vpmcHpm;cGihf rsm; trSefwu,f &&Sd?r&&SdESifh ywfoufNy;D ukrP Ü ED iS hf oabFm om;rsm;udpk pfaq;ay;oGm;rnf jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ tqk d y gtvk y f t ud k i f t cGifhtvrf;onf wpfBudrfvkyf ief;cGifqif;&vQif q,fvMum jrifhrnfjzpfNyD;? trsm;qkH;av; vwmumvtwGi;f 0efaqmifc ay;oGif;xm;aom ukefusaiG tm; jyefvnf&&SdEkdifaMumif;? q,fvvQif wpfBudrf rdrdEkdifiH odkY acwåcGifh,lí jyefvmEkdif aMumif;od&onf/ rsufESmzkH;-jrefrmEkdifiHonf ESpfaygif;oHk;q,ftwGif; tylcsdefwpf'D*&DpifwD*&dwfwkd;rnf[kcefhrSef;rS tylcsdefvGefuJí tmwdwfa&cJrsm; t&nfaysmfum yifv,fa&rsuEf mS jyif jrihw f ufvmEkid af Mumif;? yifv,fa&rsuf ESmjyifjrifw h ufro I nf tqihif g;odaYk &muf&ydS gu {&m0wDjrpf0 uRef;ay:tcsKdUwGif a&vTrf;rdk;íaysmufuG,fEkdifaMumif; t xufygyk*d¾Kvfu cefYrSef;ajymMum;onf/ ]]tESpfoHk;q,f cefYrSef;&wmu tylcsdef wkd;r,f? rkd;a& csed rf sm;r,fvcYdk efrY eS ;f &w,f/ jrefrmEkid if &H UJ ae&mtESrYH mS tylcsed f wufr,fyh akH ygufygw,f/ 'D&v'fawGu befaumuf ,ltifef ½H;k u pufawGecYJ efrY eS ;f xm;wmyg}}[k OD;0if;rsK;d olu xyfraH jym Mum;onf/ rkd;&moDü rkwfoHkt0ifaemufusjcif;ESifh rkwfoHktxGuf apmjcif;rsm;jzpfay:í rk;d wGi;f umvwGif rk;d &GmoGe;f &ufavsmh enf;aomfvnf; &GmoGe;f aomaeYü rk;d a&csed v f ufr ydrk &dk mG oGe;f um obm0ab;tEÅ&m,frsm; ykrd u dk sa&mufEidk af Mumif;vnf; txufygyk*d¾Kvfuajymonf/ ,if;ESpaf ygif;oH;k q,ftwGi;f &moDOwkajymif;vJrrI sm;jzpf ay:jcif;aMumifh tiftm;jyif;aomrkew f idk ;f rsm; usa&mufjcif; rsm;&SdEkdifaomaMumifh owdxm;&rnfjzpfaMumif; txufyg yk*d¾KvfuqufvufajymMum;onf/ ]]rk;d wGi;f umvrSmjzpfwhJ rkew f idk ;f awGu aMumufzrYdk vdb k ;l / rkefwkdif;awG ydkawmifjzpfoihfw,f/ jzpfvmwJhrkefwkdif;awGu tiftm;rjyif;bl;/ rk;d vGeu f mvrSmjzpfwrhJ ek w f idk ;f awGom tif tm;jyif;vkdYaMumufzdkYaumif;wm}}[k rkd;^ZvrS ñTefMum;a&; rSL;csKyf(Nidrf;)OD;xGef;vGifu ajymonf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 aoG;wkd;jcif;[lonhf cE¨m ukd,fwGif; azmufjyefrIaMumifh jzpfay:vmonfah &m*gcHpm;csuf wpfcktm; ,ckESpfykdif;rsm;wGif vlBuD;rsm;wGifomru vli,f rsm;\ yg;pyf z sm;wG i f v nf ; rMumcPajymajymaeMuonf udkawGUvm&onf/ aoG;wkd;jcif;onf ,cif u vlBuD;rsm;wGifomjzpfavh&Sd onfah &m*gwpfcjk zpfaomfvnf; ,aeYacwfval erIypHk rH sm;aMumifh ,cifu jzpfavhr&So d nfv h il ,f vli,frsm;wGifyg jzpfyGm;wwfvmonfh owdjyK&rnfhaoG;wkd;a&m*g oD[ rsm;wGifyg tqkdyga&m*g cHpm; vmMu&onf/ uav;i,frsm;wGifvnf; i,fpOfuyif roifah om tpm; tpmrsm; pm;okH;jcif;? wwfEkdif onfh rdom;pkrsm;u rdrdwdkY\ uav;rsm;tm; tvdkvkdufí trsm;tjym;pm;apjcif;aMumifh uav;i,frsm;onfi,fpOfuyif tqD"mwfrsm; &Sdaeavh&SdMuNyD; t0vGefaeavh&SdMuonf/ xkdYtjyif uav;rsm;wGif ausmif;pmtwGufa&m jyify A[kow k rsm;twGuf usL&Sirf sm; wpfckNyD;wpfck wuf&jcif;? oif wef;rsm; wpfckNyD;wpfck wuf ae&jcif;aMumifh uk, d v f ufvyI f &Sm;csdefenf;yg;vmjcif; ponfh tcsuftvufrsm;onf vnf; i,f&, G o f rl sm;twGuf aoG;wk;d apjcif;\ taMumif;tcsurf sm; wGif yg0ifaMumif;od&onf/ ]]vdkufzfpwkdifawGaMumifh vli,fawGyg aoG;wkd;wwfvm w,f? ydkufqHwwfEkdifolawGu uav;awG u d k rsm;rsm;auR; awmh i,fi,fuwnf;u 0vm r,f? tpm;tpmawGuvnf; tckacwfrSm tpHk&Sdw,fav? wDAaD wGuvnf; aMumfjimawmh usef;rma&;eJYroifhwmawGpm; Muw,f}}[k Keen Cie Health Care Service rS refae*sif;'g ½dkufwma'gufwmausmfrif;u ajymonf/ ]]i,fi,fuwnf;u use;f rma&;eJY roihw f mawGpm;awmh i,fi,fuwnf;u tqD"mwf awGrsm;Ny;D 0vmw,f/ Ny;D awmh uav;awGrmS usL&Siaf wGwpfck NyD;wpfckwuf&awmh pdwfzdpD;rI yd k r sm;vmw,f / tcsif ; csif ; aqmhupm;&wJt h csed ef nf;awmh uk, d v f ufvyI &f mS ;zkYd tcsed v f nf; enf;vmMuw,f}}[k a'gufwm ausmf r if ; u quf v uf a jym Mum;onf/ aoG;wkd;jcif;onf Essential Hypertension ESihf Secondary Hypertension [lí&Sd NyD; yxrwpfrsKd;wGif aoG;wkd; &jcif;\ t"dutaMumif;t &if;udk wdwdusus&Smr&bJ jzpf Ekid af jc&So d nft h csut f vufrsm; ESio hf maumufcsucf sEidk af Mumif; od&onf/ cJGpdwfNyD; &ifcsif;quftjrTmrS wpfOD;aoqkH;cJUaomfvnf; ao;aMumif;od&onf/ vli,frsm;wGif taet xk d i f t pm;taomuf y H k p H r sm; rrSefuefjcif;? vIyf&Sm;rIenf;yg; jcif;wdkYaMumifh aoG;wkd;jcif;jzpf Ekid o f uJo h Ykd txufygtEÅ&m,f &SdapaomtaMumif;t&if;rsm; aMumifhvnf; aoG;wkd;jcif;rsm; jzpfyGm;EkdifaMumif;od&onf/ vlwpfO;D \ yHrk eS af oG;aygif csdefyrmPrSm atmufaoG; 90 atmufESifh tay:aoG; 140 atmufjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ okdYaomf vlwpfOD;\ yHkrSefaoG; aygifcsdef uGmjcm;csuftay: rlwnfívnf; tenf;i,fuGJ jym;EkdifaMumif;od&onf/ ]]t&ifu tJ'Dvkd wpfcgrS rcHpm;&zl;bl;/ 'gayrJh [dk&uf ykdif;usrS acgif;xJ rl;aemuf rl; aemufjzpfaewmeJY aoG;csdef Munfhawmh aoG;aygifcsdefu t&if u xuf wuf a ewm awGU&w,f/ bmaMumifh 'Dvkd jzpfw,fqdkwmrodbl;/ 'D&uf ydik ;f twGi;f rSmawmh tvkyef nf; enf;rsm;wm&Sw d ,f}}[k touf oH;k q,fywf0ef;usiu f rk P Ü 0D ef xrf;wpfOD;uajymonf/ vli,frsm;wGio f mru vl BuD;rsm;wGifvnf; aoG;wkd;a&m *grjzpfyGm;ap&ef aexkdifpm; aomufrIyHkpHtm; *½kpdkuf&efvkd tyfNy;D ? uk, d v f ufvyI &f mS ;rIrsm; vnf; yHrk eS v f yk af qmifae&efvdk tyfouJhodYk pdwfzdpD;rIrsm;tm; vnf; wwfEkdiforQ avQmhcs&ef vdktyfonf[k ynm&Sifrsm;u tBuHay;ajymMum;onf/ uav;i,frsm;\ touft&G,ftvdkufzGHY NzdK;rIukd *½kpkdufMu&efvkd usefwpfOD;rSm rMumrDaq;½kHrS qif;awmUrnf 0wf&nf &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 cJpG w d rf cI , H x l m;onfh &ifcsi;f quftjrmT pdak jy0if;ESihf pdak jyvif;wdEYk pS Of ;D teuf ti,f pdkajyvif;rSm toufaoqkH;cJhaomfvnf; usefwpfOD;rSm usef;rma&; aumif;rGefí rMumrDaq;½kHrSqif;awmhrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ &efuek u f av;aq;½kBH u;D rS pdak jyvif;rSm arG;&mygausmufuyfaumif;pGm rzHUG NzKd ;cJo h nft h wGuf cJpG w d Nf y;D ud;k vcefw Y iG f toufaoqk;H cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif; uav;cGJpdwfq&m0efygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efuajymonf/ ]]pdak jyvif;u arG;uwnf;u ausmufuyfwpfzuf raumif;bl;/ cJpG w d rf I atmifjrifcJhayr,fh arG;&myga&m*gaMumifh toufaoqkH;cJh&wmyg/ tBuD; rav;uawmh rMumcif aq;½kHuqif;NyD; rdbawGqD jyefawmhrSmyg}} [k xdk cJGpdwfrIudk OD;aqmifcJhol uav;cJGpdwfq&m0efBuD;ygarmu© a'gufwmOD;xl; [efuajymonf/ xd&k ifcsif;quftjrmT cJpG w d rf u I kd 2009ck atmufwb kd m 10&ufu cJpG w d f txl;ukq&m0efBuD;ygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efESifh wJGzufygarmu©a'guf wma':at;at;wdYk OD;aqmifcpGJ w d cf NhJ y;D jrefrmhaq;ynmorkid ;f wGif av;Burd f ajrmuf cJGpdwfukocJhonfh&ifcsif;quftjrTmrsm;jzpfMuonf/ ,cifcpGJ w d cf o hJ nfh &ifcsi;f quftjrmT rsm;rSm reef;pd;k ? reef;pH? at;at; Nird ;f ? tdtNd ird ;f wdjYk zpfMuNy;D at;at;Nird ;f ? tdtNd ird ;f wkt Yd jrmT ESpOf ;D om ESpOf ;D pvk;H touf&SifMuaMumif; od&onf/ pdkajy0if;ESifh pdkajyvif;wdkYrSm rGefjynfe,f rk'kHNrdKUrSjzpfMuNyD; touf 2ESpfausmft&G,f&SdaMumif; tqkdyg q&m0efBuD;u ajymonf/ taMumif;t&if;wpfckck aMumifh aoG;wkd;jcif;(Oyrmausmufuyfraumif;í aoG; wk;d jcif;)ponfjzifh taMumif;t &if;wpfckckaMumifh wkd;onfh aoG;wdk;jzpfygu 'kwd,trsKd; tpm;jzpf o nf h Secondary Hypertension yifjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]] Essential Hypertension u taMumif;t&if;wpf ckwnf;udkajymvkdYr&bl;/ olYrSm bmaMumifw h ;dk &w,fqw dk hJ t"d u taMumif ; t&if ; r&S d b l ; / Risk Factor awGawmh&Sdw,f}} [k a'gufwmausmfrif;uajym onf/ aoG;wkd;jcif;jzpfaponfh Risk Factor (tEÅ&m,f&Sdaom tjcif;t&m)rsm;rSm rsKd;½kd;ADZ ESiq fh idk jf cif;? t0vGejf cif;? ud, k f vufvIyf&Sm;rIenf;jcif;? aq; vdyfaomufjcif;? pdwfzdpD;rIrsm; jcif;? tpmpm;oH;k rIrrSeu f efjcif; ponfhtcsufrsm;yg0ifaMumif; od&onf/ yHrk eS t f m;jzifh ,cifu aoG; wk;d jcif;onf toufav;q,f ausmf? ig;q,fywf0ef;usift &G,af &mufro S m aoG;wk;d a&m*g jzpfyGm;avh&SdaMumif;od&onf/ toufBu;D vmygu aoG;aMum rsm; rmawmifhvmNyD; aoG;wkd; jcif;jzpfonf[kod&onf/ odYk aomf ynm&Sifrsm;onf aoG; aMumrsm; rmawmifv h mí aoG; wkd;jcif;avm? aoG;wkd;í aoG; aMumrsm; rmawmifhvmjcif; avmqkdonfudk cGJjcm;r&Ekdif oD[ uav;i,f r sm; zG Y H N zd K ;rI onf arG;prSpí vtvdkuf ajymif;vJrIrsm;&SdNyD; zGHYNzdK;oifh onfv h xufwpfvausmaf emuf usaeygu rdr\ d uav;wGif csKd U ,Gi;f csuw f pfcck &k adS eNyu D kd owd jyKoifhonfh[kod&onf/ ]]yHkrSeftoufb,favmuf rSmuav;bmvkyw f wfvq J w kd m owdjyKoifhw,fvkyfoifhwJht csed &f ahJ emufwpfvavmuftxd rSmrS uav;u bmrSrvkyf&if &efukef?Mo*kwf-8 uav;rdcifrsm;onf rdrdwdkY\ uav;i,frsm;tm; t ouft&G,ftvdkufzGYHNzdK;rIrsm;tm; *½kpdkufavhvmMu &efvdktyfNyD; uav;i,frsm;onf t&G,ftvkdufzGHYNzdK;rI jzpfpOfrsm;&SdaMumif; uav;txl;ukq&m0efBuD; a'guf wma':,k Z eapmjrif h u ajymonf / ud, k u hf av;uyHrk eS af bmifxrJ 0ifawmhb;l qdw k mowd ½kyfydkif;qdkif&mzGHUNzdK;rItm; xm;zdyYk g}}[ka'gufwma':,kZeapmjrifu h ajymonf/ *½kjyKMunf&h LS ouJo h pYkd w d yf ikd ;f qdik f yHkrSeftm;jzifhuav;rsm;onf toufoHk;vrS &mzGH hNzdK;rIrsm;udkvnf; *½kjyK píacgif;udk aumif;pGmxdef;odrf;í axmifrwfEdkif Munfh&SLoifhaMumif;a'gufwm rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyifav;v?ig;vom;t&G,fwGif a':,kZeapmjrifu h xyfqifah jym yufvufrSarSmuf&ufodkY ul;ajymif;EdkifNyDjzpfaMumif; Mum;oGm;onf/ od&onf/ ajcmufvom;t&G,w f iG f vlBu;D wpfO;D OD;u a'gufwma':,kZeapmjrifh udik af y;yguaumif;pGmxdik Ef ikd Nf yjD zpfumckEpS v f &Spv f u,ckwpfywftwGi;f ajreDuek ;f t&G,fwGif twG,ftwm r&SdxdkifEdkifvmNyD;&SpfvrS pD;wDrwfwGifjyKvkyfonfha[m q,fvtwGif; av;bufoGm;vmEdkifNyDjzpfaMumif; ajymyGw J pfcük txufygtwdik ;f od&onf/ xdo k jYkd zifv h toD;oD;ü zGNHY zKd ;rIjzpfpOfrsm;tm; ajymMum;oGm;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/ *½kpdkufMunfh½IoGm;&efvdktyfaMumif;od&onf/ 14 Health Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 uav;rsm; cE¨mudk,fwGif rSJheDuJUodkh aoG;ajcOuav;rsm;awGYygu apmpD;pGmukooifU 0wf&nf &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 uav;i,frsm;\ cE¨mudk,fwGif rSJUeDuJhodkY aoG;ajcOuav;rsm; wjznf;jznf;BuD;vmygu arG;&mygaoG;aMumxkH;a&m*gjzpfEkEdkifí apmpD;pGmukooifhaMumif; uav;cJGpdwfq&m0efBuD; ygarmu©a'gufwmOD;xl;[efuajymonf/ ]]rsm;aomtm;jzifh tJvdk aoG;aMumxkH;vdkY eDaewmudk rSJYeDuav;? trSwfuav;vdkYyJxif aeMuw,f/ tJ'aD oG;ajcOav;awGuvnf;vom;twGi;f t&rf;udyk mG ;vmNy;D wjznf;jznf; Bu;D vm ygw,f}} [k a'gufwm OD;xl;[efuajymonf/ ud, k 0f efaqmifaepOf rdcifpm;ok;H onfh tpm;tpmaexkid o f nfh ykpH rH sm;ESihf oufqidk jf cif;r&Sb d J arG;&myg ygvmonfha&m*gwpfckjzpfNyD; xdkaoG;aMumxkH;BuD;rSm xdcdkufrdvQif aoG;xGufrsm;í aoG; rwdwfjcif;? ydk;0ifjcif;rsm;BuHKawGUEkdifaMumif;od&onf/ aoG;aMumxk;H jcif;onf cE¨muk, d t f ESYH rnfonfah e&mwGirf qdk jzpfymG ;Ekid Nf y;D ta&jym;ay:wGif jzpfyGm;ygu tjriftm;jzifh xdwfvefYp&maumif;NyD; touftEÅ&m,fpdk;&drfp&m r&Sdaomfvnf; cE¨mudk,ftwGif;jzpfonfh OD;aESmuftwGif;? tonf;ae&mtwGif; aoG;aMumxkH;ygu pkd;&drfp&m jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ aoG;aMumxk;H jcif;aMumifh wjznf;jznf;Bu;D xGm;vmaom aoG;eDv;Hk Bu;D udk vS;D xkwjf cif; enf;jzifh uko&Ny;D vS;D xkw&f ef tqifrajyonfh rsuEf mS ? vufponhaf e&mrsm;wGif jzpfymG ;ygu aoG;aMum rsm;cJap&ef xdkaoG;aMumxkH;twGif;odkY a&aEG;ylxkd;jcif;? vQyfppfay;í aoG;aMumcJatmif jyKvkyf jcif;enf;rsm;jzifhuko&aMumif; tqdkygq&m0efuajymMum;onf/ vlwkyfauG;ul;pufa&m*gNyD;qHk;oGm;NyDjzpfaMumif; e,l ; a,muf ? Mo*kwf - 11 vlwyk af uG;ul;pufa&m*g A(H1 N1)w&m;0if t qH k ; owf o G m ; NyjD zpfaMumif; urÇmu h se;f rma&; tzGJU(WHO)u aMunmvkduf aMumif;od&onf/ EkdifiHtrsm;tjym;u ¤if; wkdY\ta&;ay:tajctaersm; udak vQmch svu kd Nf yjD zpfaMumif;ESifh ¤if;wkdYtzGJUuvnf; a&m*gul; pufrt I vGet f qift h wGuf jyif qifaeaMumif; urÇmhusef;rm a&;tzGJUBuD;uajymMum;onf/ vlwkyfauG;Akdif;&yfpfrSm vrf;qH;k a&mufomG ;NyjD zpfaMumif; urÇ m h u sef ; rma&;tzG J U BuD ; \ ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfa'gufwm rm*&ufcsef;uajymMum;onf/ vlwkyfauG;Akdif;&yfpfonf NyD;cJhaom 2009 {NyDvu ruú A(H1N1) jyefy Y mG ;pOfu WHOaMunm urÇmtESUH tjym;ü ,ckuo hJ Ydk rsuEf mS zk;H rsm;wyfí oGm;vmMuonf/ qDuEkd iS t hf ar&duefEidk if rH S pwif ay:xGef;cJhNyD;aemuf urÇmwpf 0ef;vlom;oef;aygif;rsm;pGmudk xdckdufcJhonf/ odkYaomf ESpf aygif; 40 twGif; wpfBudrfjyef vnfjzpfyGm;aom ul;pufa&m *grSm vltrsm;pk;d &drcf o hJ avmuf taotaysmufr&SdcJhay/ a&m*gysHUESHYrI avsmhyg;vm í owd&SdrItjrihfqHk;tqifhrS avQmh c scJ h a om usef ; rma&; wm0ef&Sdolrsm;taejzihf a&m *gul;pufrIEIef;udk qufvuf apmifhMunfh&rnfjzpfaMumif;? ul;pufrItrsm;qHk;umvrS t awGUtBuHKrsm;udk oifcef;pm ,lí jyifqifrIrsm;jyKvkyfxm; oifhaMumif; urÇmhusef;rma&; tzGJUBuD;u owday;ajymMum; onf/ —Ref: BBC aoG;aygifusjcif;udk avUusifUcef;vkyfjcif;? a&yla&at;csKd;jcif;jzifU oufomEkdif[kqkd bmvif ? Mo*kwf - 10 aoG;aygifusjcif;a&m*gcHpm;& olrsm;onf avhusihfcef;vkyf jcif;? a&yl a&at;wpfvSnfhpD csKd;jcif;jzifh a&m*gudkoufom apEkid af Mumif; *smrefEv S ;kH txl; uk q &m0ef B uD ; wpf O D ; uajym Mum;onf/ a&yl? a&at; wpfvSnfhpD csK;d jcif;onf aoG;vnfywfru I kd tm;aumif;apaMumif;? aemuf qHk;ydwfwGif a&at;udkcsKd;oifh aMumif;ESihf a&ul;jcif;? pufbD; pD;jcif;? cyfzzG aG jy;jcif;ESihf abm vH k ; ud k eH & H o d k Y ½ k d u f u pm;jcif ; ( Squash ) paom ouf v H k aumif;aponft h m;upm;enf; rsm;rSmvnf; aoG;aygifusjcif; twG u f taxmuf t ul j zpf aMumif; *smrefyk*¾vduESvHk; aomtpm;taomuf r sm;ud k rQrQwwpm;oH k ; oih f a Mumif ; ? t&nfrsm;rsm;aomufoHk;oihf aMumif ; ¤if ; uajymMum;NyD ; aq;zuf0ifopfOopfzk? vuf zuf&nf? opfo;D azsm&f nfEiS fh qkd 'D,rf<u,f0aoma&rsm;rsm; aomufoHk;oifhaMumif; ¤if;u tBuHjyKonf/ aoG;aygifusjcif;(hypod w f idk rf mS tEÅ&m,f tension)uk, r&Sad omfvnf; ,if;a0'emcHpm; &olrsm;rSm rl;rku d v f u J sjcif;rsm; aMumifh tEÅ&m,f&adS Mumif; ¤if; uajymMum;NyD;? ,if;odkY aoG; txl;ukq&m0efrsm;tzGJUOuú| EkdbufqrufwufuajymMum; onf/ xk d Y t jyif aoG ; aygif u s wwfolrsm;onf qm;ESihfowåK "mwfrsm; tvHktavmufyg0if tm;enf;jcif;aMumifh acgif;rl; jcif;? rl;ceJ rkdufceJjzpfjcif;? rcHr&yfEkdifatmif acgif;ukduf jcif;a0'emrsm;cHpm;&Ekid af Mumif; od&onf/ xkdYtjyif acR;xGuf vGefjcif;? ajczsm;vufzsm;at; jcif;rsm;jzpfEkdifNyD; ,if;twGuf armyef;EGr;f EG,jf cif;? em;tljcif;? tdyrf aysmjf cif;a0'emrsm;vnf; cHpm;&Ekid af Mumif;ESi, fh if;a&m*g rSm ydefydefyg;yg;trsKd;orD;rsm; ES i f h ud k , f 0 ef a qmif r sm;wG i f trsm;qH;k BuKH awGUMuaMumif;od& onf/ —Ref: DPA Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rauG;wGif vkdifpifrUJ,mOfESifUqkdifu,frsm; aps;NydKiftdwfydwfpepfjzifU a&mif;rnf pyg;yd;k owfaq;rsm;aMumifh a'ocHig;rsKd;pdwrf sm; uG,af ysmuf rsKd;aZmf rEÅav;? Mo*kwf- 13 'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,f rl;urf;BuD;a'o v,fajrrsm;wGif ydk;owfaq;okH;pJGrIrsm;aMumifh a'ocHig;rsm; rsKd;okOf;aysmufuG,f rIrsm;&SNd y;D arG;jrLa&;ig;rsm;udo k maps;uGuw f iG f 0,f,&l &Sad Mumif;rl;urf;Bu;D &GmrS awmifoOl ;D vSatmifu 7Day News odkYajymonf/ rauG;? Mo*kwf- 9 rauG;wkdif;twGif; vkdifpifrJharmfawmf,mOf 3 pD;ESifh armfawmfqkdif u,f 5 pD;udak ps;NyKd it f w d yf w d af ps;EIe;f wifoiG ;f vTmpepfjzifh a&mif;cs ay;rnfjzpfaMumif; rauG;wkdif;xkcJGa&mif;csa&;tzJGUrS avQmufvTm ac:,lxm;onf/ tqdyk g,mOfrsm;aps;EIe;f wifoiG ;f vTmESipfh nf;urf; csurf sm;udk rauG;wkid ;f pDru H ed ;f OD;pD;½k;H wGif wpfpv Hk Qif 5ç000 usyjf zifh a&mif;csay;Ny;D wif'gwifoiG ;f olrsm;taejzifh wifoiG ;f vTmESit hf wl armfawmf,mOf(um;)twGuBf uKd wifaiG usyo f ed ;f 30? armfawmfqidk f u,ftwGuf BudKwifaiGusyfwpfodef; wifoGif;&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if;uJo h Ykd BuKd wifaiGwifoiG ;f &mwGif jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&; bPfrS (Payment Order Cheque)(PO)csur f &l if;ESiyhf ;l wJw G ifoiG ;f &rnf[k azmfjyxm;onf/ 0,f,cl iG &hf &So d rl sm;udv k nf; ,mOfwefz;kd aiGay;oGi;f jcif;? oufqidk &f m(Xmersm;),mOfvaTJ jymif;jcif;? vufc?H xkwaf 0jcif; ESihf ,mOfrw S yf w Hk ifjyKvyk af y;jcif;rsm;udk wpfae&mwnf;ü tqifajy acsmarGUpGmNy;D jywfatmifaqmif&u G af y;rnfjzpfonf/ pdw0f ifpm;ol rsm;onf wif'gzGiv hf pS rf nfh ,ckv 10 &ufeeH ufyikd ;f owfrw S x f m; onfhtcsdefwGif; udk,fwkdifvma&mufwifoGif;&rnfjzpfNyD; tqdkyg wif'gwifoiG ;f vufcrH nfh rauG;wdik ;f pDru H ed ;f ½k;H rSmyif rGe;f wnhf 12 em&Dü wif'gzGifhyJGjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ pdik ;f omatmif qufvufí ¤if;u vGef cJhaom ESpfaygif; 20 cefYu rl; urf;BuD;a'o&Sd wl;ajrmif;rsm;? a&ay;ajrmif;rsm;? v,fuGuf rsm;wGif a'oig;rsm;jzpfaom ig;ajyr? ig;ckH;r? ig;ovJxkd;? ig;cl; ig;&HU? ig;*sD;? ig;a>rxkd; rsm;zrf;qD;&&SNd y;D ,ck v,f,m ajrwG i f yd k ; owf a q;ok H ; pJ G r I rsm;aMumifh a'ocH ig;rsKd;pdwf rsm; aysmufqkH;oGm;aMumif; od &onf/ ,cifu rl;wl;ajrmif;? >yef 0rsm;wGif a&jywfoGm;ygu ig; zrf;&mwGif a'ocHig;rsKd;pdwf rsm; zrf;qD;r&&SdawmhaMumif; awmifolv,form;rsm; rdrdwdkY [if;pm;twGuv f ,fxw J iG zf rf; qD;r&&Sad wmhaMumif;?rl;urf;Bu;D a'o awmifolv,form; rd om;pkrsm; ig;pm;vdyk gu arG;jrL a&;ig;rsm;udkom 0,fípm;& aMumif;? xdkYaMumifh rkd;pyg;cif; rsm;wGif pyg;ydk;owfaq;rsm; wpfyikd w f pfEidk w f ify&Ykd mwGif Muufaumifa& ESpq f ,ftxufxd tcGet f cuif;vGwcf Gijhf yKxm; ausmufawmf-yvuf0ajy;qJGonfUa&,mOf pyg;cHGtokH;jyKarmif;ESif &JyefZif; ausmufawmf? Mo*kwf- 9 &ckid jf ynfe,f ausmufawmfNrKd UESichf si;f jynfe,f yvuf0NrKd UodYk ajy;qJG vsuf&Sdonhf a&,mOfwpfpD;wGif pyg;cHGtokH;jyKy½dk*sLqm"mwfaiGU jzifh armif;ESifajy;qJGvsuf&SdaMumif;od&onf/ tqdkygarmfawmfrSm oHcjHG zpfNy;D ?vQyaf jy;,mOfoP²mefwnfaqmufxm;um c&D;onf 30 ausmcf efpY ;D eif;vku d yf gEdik af Mumif;od&onf/ ]]vrf;rSmtwuftqif; jyKvyk &f wJh aus;&GmawGursm;awmh ausmufawmf-yvuf0udk 6 em&D 7 em&Davmufarmif;&w,f/ trSeu f 'Dc&D;[mrkid f 40 yJ&adS wmhwu dk f ½du k af rmif;&if 4em&DavmufyMJ umw,f}}[k c&D;oGm;wpfO;D uqko d nf/ ausmufawmf- yvuf0c&D;pOfrmS ukeo f nfrsm; toGm;tvm trsm;qkH;vrf;aMumif;wpfckjzpfonf/ ausmufawmfrS yvuf0odkY ig;yd? ig;ajcmuf? i½kwo f ;D ajcmuf? uGr;f oD;? qefrsm;udw k ifyaYkd y;&Ny;D yvuf0rS *rke;f Oajcmuf? ESr;f ESihf ajryJponfrsm;udk &moDtvku d 0f ,f ,l&&SEd ikd af Mumif; od&onf/ xdt Yk wlyvuf0txufyikd ;f O,smOfcif; rsm;rS vdar®mo f ;D ESio hf &ufo;D rsm;udk 0,f,&l &SEd idk Nf y;D ? tcsKUd ypön;f rsm; rSm ausmufawmfwGifwifcsjcif;rjyKawmhbJ wkduf½dkufyifppfawG odw Yk ifyaYkd &mif;csMuonf/ ausmufawmf-yvuf0a&aMumif;wGif pyg; cHt G ok;H jyKarmif;ESio f nfh a&,mOfaMumifu h ek u f sp&dwrf sm; oufom EkdifaMumif; od&onf/ yufzsef;ygu "mwkaq;0g;vGef uJaom pyg;ydk;owfaq;rsm; udk rokH;pJGzdkYvdkaMumif;? ydk;owf aq;rsm;ok;H pJyG gu awmiforl sm; taejzifh vuftdyfpGyfí ESm acgif;wGit f 0wfpnf;íyufzse;f oifhaMumif; a'ocHawmifol v,form;wpfO;D u ajymonf/ armifoef;0if; armifawm? Mo*kwf- 11 b*Fvm;a'h&efS ,fpyfa'oom;? ig;aps;uGufrsm;odkY armifawm a'orS wpfydkifwpfEkdiftjzpf wifydkYa&mif;csMuaom Muuf aumifa& 10 aumifESifh t xuf 15 aumif? taumif 20 xdu, kd if;e,fpyfa'oaps;uGuf rsm;rS tcGeftc raumufbJ vGwv f yfpmG a&mif;csciG jhf yKxm; aMumif; armifawme,fpyfa' orsm;rS wifydkYolrsm;xHrS od& onf/ armifawma'oü a'o rsK;d &if; ½d;k ½d;k tdraf rG;Muufrsm;udk om t"duarG;jrLNyD; b*Fvm; a'h&Sf e,fpyfaps;uGufrsm;wGif tckdiftrm csdwfqufwifydkYMu jcif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/ ,ckEpS w f iG f awmif;qkw d if ydkYrIaps;uGufrsm;jym;ay:xGef; vmaMumif;ESihf aps;uGuEf iS hf pm; ok;H olrsm;tm; tNyKd i0f ,f,v l m rIaMumifh ,ckuJhodkY tcGeftc EIe;f aps;avQmv h mjcif;jzpfaMumif; vnf;ajymonf/ ]]t&ifuawmh uRefawmf wd k Y u ol w d k Y a ps;uG u f a wG u d k qufo, G Nf y;D wifycYkd MhJ uygw,f/ tckawmholwdkYaps;uGuftcsKdU u wul;wuvmNy;D cifAsm;wdYk MuufawGudk uRefawmfwkdY aps; uGurf mS yJ a&mif;csyg/ uReaf wmf wkdYaps;uGufu wpfOD;udkMuuf aumifa& 20 txd tcGeu f if; vGwcf iG ahf y;rSmygvdaYk jymygw,f/ 'gaMumifh tckqkd e,fpyfaps; uGuftm;vkH;rSm taumifa& 20 xdudkawmif tcGeftc r aumufMuygbl;}}[keo YH mawmif aus;&GmrSwifyo Ykd w l pfO;D u ajym Mum;onf/ odrfZ&yfa'oxGuf NrdKifpdef 0,fvkdtm;aumif;vm rif;aumif;pH odrfZ&yf? Mo*kwf- 9 bk&m;pdezf ;l awmfEiS hf zefpyD pön;f rsm;twGuf tok;H jyKonfh odrZf &yfNrKd Uawmawmifrsm;rS xGu&f adS om NrKd ipf ed af usmufrsm; 0,fvt kd m;aumif;vmaMumif; od&onf/ ]]NrdKifpdefu tpm;pm;&Sdw,f/ ausmufwkH; tMunfxJrSm obm0twkdif; a&0ifaewm&Sd w,f/ tJ'Da&utaiGUysHNyD; rxGufbl;/ opfwdk opfpwdkY c½kwdkYvdyfjymwdkYudkikHxm;wJh ausmuf&Sd w,f/ vdyfjymudkikHxm;wJh ausmufqkd&ifausmuf om;tMunfxrJ mS vdyjf ymwpfaumif&UJ yko H P²mef ajcvufawmifyH ESmarmif;utptxift&Sm;yg wmawGU&w,f/ tJ'DausmufrsKd;qkd&Sm;w,f aps; vnf;&w,f/ pdefzl;awmfaoG;vdkY&wJh wpfydóm tav;csed &f w dS hJ tMunfwpfv;Hk udk usyo f ;Hk aomif; uae ajcmufaomif;avmuf aps;vmjzwfMu w,f/ ausmufom;tMunfxrJ mS rdyI g&iftvk;H ao; wpfv;Hk udik g;&musy&f r,f/ ausmufom; tMunf xJrmS qHyifypHk rH sK;d ygwm&Sw d ,f/ qHyifu aMu;qH yif? a&TqHyifeJY0ufNrD§;qkdwJhokH;rsKd;&Sdw,f/ aMu; qHyifygwJah usmufqw dk pfv;Hk udo k ;Hk aomif; avmuf aps;&w,f}} [k ,if;tvkyv f yk u f ikd af eonhf udck spf uajymonf/ ]]NrKd ipf ed rf sm;rsm;xGuw f mu odrZf &yfNrKd U&,f? tJ'Dem;0ef;usifu ZD;ajymif; 3? ZD;ajymif; 4? ZD; ajymif; 5 &GmawGrSm xGufw,f/ NrdKifpdefudk oD; oefYwl;wJhvlr&Sdbl;/ a&TpufawG&SdwJhae&mrSmyJ oGm;0,f&w,f/ a&TpufawGu qDz;dk enf;enf;um rdatmifxGufwJh NrdKifpdefawGudkaumufNyD; jyef a&mif;w,f}}[k ¤if;vkyif ef;vkyu f ikd o f l udo k ef;pd;k uxyfavmif;ajymMum;onf/ NrKd ipf ed af usmufrsm;udk oufEo k ifyek ;f ausmuf vTmrsm;wGiq f ufpyfawGU&S&d Ny;D ajrBu;D teuf wpf awmifrS q,fhig;ayay? ESpfq,fteufwGif t awGU&rsm;aMumif;od&onf/ vlaoG;xm;ouJhokdY aooyfaomtajr§mif;rsm;yg&Sdaom NrdKifpdefudk ewfaoG;[kac:a0:NyD; odrfZ&yfbufrSom xGuf aMumif;od&onf/ bm;tHa'obufrSxGuf&Sdaom NrdKifpdefrSm tMunfjzpfNy;D rsurf eS Ef iS hf uifr&mrSerf sm; aoG;Mu onf/ odrZf &yfrx S u G &f adS om NrKd ipf ed rf mS rdyI gjcif;? *Gr;f ygjcif;? obm0ypön;f wpfcck t k m; ikx H m;jcif;? qHyifygjcif;rsm;aMumifh vufpGyfausmufaoG;í 0wfqifEkdifNyD; tvStyypönf;tjzpf ydkrdktokH;jyK vsu&f o dS nf/ jrefrmEdik if x H u G Nf rKd ipf ed u f kd w½kwEf iS hf xkid ;f Ekid if w H rYkd S BuKd uEf pS o f ufNy;D aps;ESrd 0f ,f,Ml u aMumif; od&onf/ 16 Regional vrf;ay:usL;ausmf taqmufttkHESifU qkdif;bkwfrsm;&Sif;vif;&ef ñTefMum; xl;oefY aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 9 aejynfawmfc½dik t f wGi;f &Sd vrf; e,ferd w d rf sm;ay:wGiu f sL;ausmf wnfaqmufxm;aomtaqmuf ttkHESifh qkdif;bkwfrsm;udk &Sif; vif;&eftwGupf m&if;rsm;aumuf ,lwifjy&efESifh usL;ausmfrI r&Sd apa&;wm;jrpfaqmif&GufoGm; &eftxuftzJGUtpnf;rS ñTef Mum;vmaMumif; &yfuu G v f Bl u;D wpfOD;u ajymonf/ ]]Zlvkdif 28 &uf &ufpJGeJY c½dik u f pmxGuv f mwmyg/ &SNd y;D om;usL;ausmftaqmufttkH awGupkd m&if;aumufzeYkd YJ aemuf aqmufvmrnft h aqmufttkH awGuv kd nf; usL;ausmrf rI &Sd ap a&;twGuaf qmif&u G o f mG ;zdyYk g/ txl;ojzifhawmh &efukef-rEÅ av;vrf;a[mif;e,fedrdwfrSm usL;ausmt f aqmufttkeH q YJ idk ;f bkwfawG awGUae&ygw,f}} [k ¤if;u qufvufajymonf/ aqmufvyk af &;0efBu;D Xme \ vrf;rBu;D rsm;ESihf vrf;e,fed rdwo f wfrw S cf surf sm;rSmESpv f rf; oGm;wGif ay 150? av;vrf; oGm;wGif ay 200 ajcmufvrf; oGm;wGif ay 300? &Spv f rf;oGm; wGif ay 400 [lí owfrSwf xm;aMumif;od&onf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ausmif;awmf&mbk&m;zl;ig;Bu;D rsm; ,cifEpS u f rvmcJah omfvnf; ,ckEpS w f Gif ay:xGuv f m apm&efEdkif rauG;? Mo*kwf-9 rauG;wdik ;f ? v,fuikd ;f NrKd UteD;? ausmif;awmf&mbk&m;wpf0u kd &f dS rke;f acsmif;rS 0gwGi;f ok;H vywfv;Hk bk&m;zl;vmMuonfh ig;Bu;D rsm; ,cif ESpu f rvma&mufcahJ omfvnf; ,ckEpS f Mo*kwv f vqef;ydik ;f rSpí taumifa& 10 aumif0ef;usicf efaY &muf&v dS maMumif; od&onf/ ,cifuo hJ iYkd g;Bu;D rsm;wpfaeukerf jrifrawGU&awmhbJ xl;jcm;csurf mS eHeuf 5em&DEiS hf 6em&DMum;twGi;f om jrifawGUtpmauR;Ekid Nf y;D t e,fe,ft&yf&yfrS bk&m;zl;vm&if; ig;auR;ukodkvfjzifh vmolrsm; tzdw Yk pfntdyNf y;D eHeuft½kPw f ufcsed rf S ig;Bu;D rsm;udjk rifawGUtpm auR;&rnfjzpfaMumif; oufqkdif&ma*gyu½kH;rSod&onf/ rauG; ausmif;awmf&mc&D;pOfudk vlwpfOD; 1ç000 usyfEIef;jzifh um;rsm; ajy;qJaG eNyjD zpfNy;D 0gacgifvjynfah eYü ausmif;awmf&m ig;pmauR;qdyf wGif te,fe,ft&yf&yfrS ig;pmauR;vmolrsm;ESihf txl;tpnfum; aomaeYjzpfaMumif;vnf; od&onf/ tifMuif;ausmufaygrsm;vmNyD; t½IH;ay:ae aX;aX;armif EGm;xkd;BuD;? Mo*kwf- 9 EGm;xk;d Bu;D NrKd Ue,fxu G f tifMuif; ausmuftxGuaf umif;aeaomf vnf;ausmufo,fydkYorm;rsm; tNydKiftqkdifaps;uGufwGif;odkY ydaYk erIaMumifh wpfzufEidk if w H iG f ypön;f aygNy;D aps;r&bJ ausmuf yJpG m;rsm;t½I;H ESiahf usmufa&mif; ae&onf[kqkdonf/ EGm;xkd;BuD;wGif ausmuf u,f&D,m 3 OD;&SdNyD; &ufwpf ywftwGif; 10 bD;? 12 bD; um; 7 pD;? 8 pD;xdtNyKd it f qdik f ausmuf a ps;uG u f y d k Y a y;aeí w½kwfEdkifiHaps;uGufwGif tif Muif;ausmufypön;f vdiI v f iId af yg aeNyD;ukefaygí aps;uGufat; aeaMumif; ausmuform;rsm; t½IH;ay:aejcif;jzpfonf/ ausmufu,f&D,mwdkYu wpfydóm 3ç000 usyfaps;jzifh ausmufrsm;udk w½kwfEdkifiHaps; uG u f t a&muf o ,f y d k Y a eí ausmufta&mif;t0,fausmuf yJpG m;wdx Yk ufausmufu,f&, D m wdkY t½IH;r&SdbJ jrwfpGef;aeMu aMumif;EGm;xd;k Bu;D ausmufypGJ m; wpfOD;uajymonf/ ausmuf0,f,&l mwGif t &if;tESD;rsm;vmojzifh wpfOD; aumif;wpfa,mufaumif;xuf ausmufyJGpm;csif;pkpnf; &S,f ,m0ifum ausmufta&mif;t 0,fjyKvyk af e&aMumif; ,if;u qufvufajymonf/ aejynfawmfwiG q f idk u f ,fvikd pf ifoufwrf;wd;k aqmif&u G af y;ae xl;oefY "mwfykH- a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 11 aejynfawmfc½dkif ykAÜoD&dNrdKU&Sd ukef;vrf;ydkYaqmif a&;ESifhñTefMum;rIOD;pD;Xme½kH;wGif armfawmfqkdif u,frw S yf w Hk ifoufwrf;wk;d jcif;ESit hf u©&majymif; vkyfief;rsm;udk ,ckv 9 &ufrS pwifí aqmif &Gufay;vsuf&SdaMumif;owif;&&Sdonf/ ,cifu aejynfawmfc½dkiftwGif;&Sd a'o rSwyf w Hk ifqidk u f ,frsm;ESihf e,fausmq f idk u f ,frsm; ud&k rnf;oif; u.n.e½k;H odo Yk mG ;a&mufNy;D ouf wrf;wd;k tu©&majymif;vkyif ef;rsm; vkyaf qmifap cJNh y;D ,cktcsed w f iG rf l a'ocHjynforl sm; tqifajy vG,fulapa&;twGuf aejynfawmfüyif aqmif &Guaf y;aeaMumif;wm0ef&o dS w l pfO;D uajymonf/ ]]t"du&nf&, G cf suu f awmh 'Dua'ocHjynf olawGtaeeJt Y vkyyf sut f csed u f ek ?f aiGyu kd ek rf jzpf &atmifvdkY uRefawmfwdkY½kH;rSm aqmif&Gufay;ae wmyg/ &rnf;oif; u.n.e½kH;rSmqkd&ifvnf; oufwrf;wd;k ? tu©&majymif;awGeYJ tvkyMf uyfae vdkYyg/ oufwrf;wdk;? tu©&majymif;twGuf qkdif u,f0;DS wuf? ydik &f iS rf w S yf w Hk ifeYJ tcGepf m&Guyf v J ydk g w,f}}[k ,if;uajymonf/ ,ckowif;ESiyhf wfoufí a'ocHvv l wfyikd ;f wpfO;D uvnf;]]r*Fvm&Sw d o hJ wif;ayghAsm/ wu,f udk 0rf;omrdygw,f/ &rnf;oif;udo k mG ;&wmvrf; a[mif;wm&,f? [dka&mufawmh apmifh&wm&,f? tjyefc&D;rSm rkd;csKyfawmhtEÅ&m,f&SdEkdifwm&,f? a&mufNy;D rapmifEh idk v f Ydk tusK;d aqmifcay;Ny;D vkyf &wm&,faMumifh qkid u f ,foufwrf;wk;d zdu Yk kd wGeYf aerdw,f/ tckawmhtqifajyNyaD yghAsm}}[k ¤if;\ oabmxm;udkajymonf/ awmifukwfNrdKY e,faus;&GmtcsKd Y ü udk,ftylcsdefvGefa&m*gaMumifh 0ufrsm;aoqkH; armifoef;0if; awmifukef? Mo*kwf- 9 awmifukwfNrdKUe,f bl;a&Tarmf? vdyfukef;abmif? y'g? oli,f? armfpHjy? ykwkef;udkif;aus;&Gm tcsKUd ü arG;jrLxm;aom0ufrsm; rSm udk,ftylcsdefjyif;xefvGef aom a&m*gwpfrsK;d aMumifh ao qk;H rIrsm;jzpfay:aeaMumif; bl; a&Tarmfaus;&GmrS a'ocH0uf arG;jrLolwpfOD;uajymonf/ tqkdyg udk,ftylcsdefjyif; xefaoma&m*grSm wpfaumif rSwpfaumifodkY ul;pufysHUESHYrI jrefqefNyD;tqkdygaus;&Gmrsm;ü a&m*gpjzpfcsed f Zlvidk v f qef;ydik ;f rS&ufaygif; 20 twGi;f 0uft aumifa& tajrmuftjrm;ul; pufrIjzpfyGm;aMumif;od&onf/ ]]pjzpfwmeJY 0ufawGu vI y f & S m ;oG m ;vmrI r &S d w J h j yif tpma&pmvnf;vk;H 0rpm;bl;/ udk,ftylcsdefusawmh rw&m; jyif;xefveG ;f Ny;D jzpfwahJ eYrw S pf &ufESpf&ufqkdaoqkH;oGm;Mu w,f/ tckqkd&if uRefawmfwdkY aus;&Gmtygt0if teD;tem; aus;&Gm 5 &GmrSma&m Zlvkdifv qef;ydik ;f rS&ufaygif; 20 twGi;f 0ufaumifa& 50 ausmaf oqk;H oGm;cJNh y}D }[kb;l a&Tarmf&mG rS 0uf arG;jrLoluyifqufvufajym onf/xdu k o hJ Ykd 0ufrsm;ud, k t f yl csed jf yif;xefaoma&m*grSm 0uf wkyaf uG;a&m*gvu©Pmrsm;ESifh rwlaMumif; ,ckEpS w f iG f vlwidk ;f eD;yg;tjzpfrsm;aom csDuifum nif * syef w k y f a uG ; a&m*grsm; 0uf r sm;wG i f v nf ; jzpf [ ef w l aMumif;ESifh obm0t& e*dku wnf;uyif tylcsdefBuD;aom 0ufowå0grsm;rSm,if;wkyaf uG; a&m*gul;pufcH&jcif;aMumifh ud, k t f ylcsed v f eG Nf y;D aoqk;H &jcif; jzpfEkdifaMumif; aus;&Gmusef; rma&;0efxrf;tcsKdUuokH;oyf ajymMum;onf/,cktcg ouf qkid &f mNrKd Ue,fw&d pämefarG;jrLa&; ESifh ukoa&;OD;pD;XmerS uGif; qif ; ppf a q;aqmif & G u f a e aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ 17 Regional Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rauG;jrovGefbk&m;yJGawmfBuD; pnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm usif;yrnf[kqdk ,ckESpf urÇmhpm;eyf&du©maehaqmifyk'frSm apm&efEkdif rauG;? Mo*kwf- 9 rauG;NrdKU? jrovGefapwDawmf (2574) BudrfajrmufAk'¨ylZed, yGJawmfudk atmufwdkbm 18 &ufrS Edk0ifbm 6 &ufxd 20 &ufwdkifpnfum;odkufNrdKufpGm usif ; yoG m ;rnf j zpf aMumif ; od&onf/ bk&m;yGJwGif Zmwf? tNidrfh? qyfuyfjyyGrJ sm; yg0ifrnfjzpfNy;D te,fe,ft&yf&yfraS ps;qkid zf iG hf vSpaf &mif;csvo kd rl sm;onf puf wifbm26&ufaemufq;Hk xm;í qdik cf ef;wpfcef;vQif BuKd wifaiG 12ç000 usyfESifhtwl a*gyu tzGUJ ½k;H odYk avQmufvmT wifoiG ;f EdkifaMumif;od&onf/ ,ckESpfyGJ awmf &moDtcsdeftrD qdkifcef; rsm;aps;NyKd ipf epfjzifah vvHa&mif; csyGJudkNyD;cJhonfh Zlvdkif 24 &uf u usi;f yjyKvyk cf &hJ m rif;bl;NrKd U ae OD;aomif;[efu NydKifbuf r&Sw d pfcef;udk 10ç600usyjf zifh &&SdoGm;aMumif;? ,cifESpfu qdkifcef;wpfcef;vQif 14ç000 usyftxdaps;jr§ifh avvH&&SdcJh iwfrGwfacgif;yg;rI wkdufzsufa&;udk &nfñTef;xm; aMumif;vnf; od&onf/ Zmwf? tNird ?hf qyfuyfy½JG aHk jrae&mrsm; udkvnf; avvHaps;NydKifpepf jzifMh o*kwv f 11&ufwiG f b@m awmfxdef; a*gyu½kH;cef;wGif usi;f yjyKvyk o f mG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ,cifEpS u f Zmwf½aHk vvH yGJudk rauG;NrdKUae OD;oef;armif uusyo f ed ;f wpf&mhav;aomif; wdwjd zifh &&Scd ahJ Mumif;od&onf/ 'DyJ,if;NrdKYe,frl;urf;BuD; udk,fUtm;udk,fudk; rl;jrpful;wHwm; wnfaqmuf pdkif;omatmif 'DyJ,if;? Mo*kwf- 13 ppfuikd ;f wkid ;f twGi;f jzwfoef;pD;qif;aom rl;jrpf(a'otac:Ekwf jrpf)tm; 'DyJ,if;NrdKUe,f rl;urf;BuD;aus;&GmESifha&TbkdNrdKUe,f a& Munf0&GmMum; rl;jrpfu;l wHwm;wpfpif;udk a'ocHawmifov l ,f orm;rsm;u ud, k t hf m;uk, d u f ;kd wnfaqmufvsu&f adS Mumif; a'o cHawmifolv,form;wpfOD;u ajymonf/ tqkyd gwHwm;onf (4)pif;ajrmuf rl;jrpfu;l wHwm;jzpfaMumif; yxrrl;jrpfu;l wHwm; rSm rk&H mG -rEÅav;um;vrf;? anmifyif0ef;wHwm;? 'kw, d wHwm;rSm rD;&xm;0efBuD;Xmeu azmufvkyfaom a&OD;wHwm;? wwd, wHwm;rSm t&mawmfNrKd Ue,fEiS hf 0ufvufNrKd Ue,foYkd jzwfu;l aom or½dk;wHwm;wdkYjzpfNyD; ,ckrl;urf;BuD;wHwm;rSm pwkw¬ajrmuf wHwm;jzpfaMumif; rl;urf;BuD;&Gmom;wpfOD;uajymonf/ tqkyd gwHwm;wnfaqmufEidk fa&;twGuf ppfuikd ;f wdik ;f at; csr;f om,ma&;ESihf zHUG NzKd ;a&;aumifpOD uú| taemufajrmufwidk ;f ppfXmecsKyf wkdif;rSL;AkdvfcsKyfjrifhpdk;uZlvkdif 15 &ufu yEéufwif r*FvmjyKvkyfay;cJhaMumif; EkdifiHawmfydkif;rSvnf;wHwm;BuD; jzpf ajrmufa&;twGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufay;rnfjzpfojzifh rl;jrpful; wHwm;BuD;rSm tcsdefwdkwkdumvtwGif; NyD;ajrmufoGm;rnfjzpf aMumif; wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;tusK;d awmfaqmiftzJUG 0ifwpfO;D u 7Day News odkYajymonf/ rl;urf;Bu;D wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf rl;urf;Bu;D ? o&uf uef? a&Twdkuf? zkw¬ef;awm? tkwf&SpfBuD;? xdefvS? a&TwGif;ukef;? wnfawm? a&Munf0? xl;Bu;D wnfyif? vufjiKy?f opfqyd ?f qdycf eG ?f rdacsmif;tkdif? ql;wyf&GmwdkYrS a'ocHawmifolv,form;rsm;u tvSLaiGrsm; pOfqufrjywfxnh0f ifvsu&f adS Mumif;od&onf/ ¤if; tjyifZv l idk f 2 &ufnu t&SiZf 0e(arwåm&Siaf &Tjynfom) wHwm; jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf jyKvkyfaom]]apwemomt"du}} w&m; yJw G iG f o'¨gxufoefaom rl;urf;Bu;D ql;wyf&mG r aS wmiforl o d m;pk wpfpu k rdrv d ufwiG 0f wfxm;aom ig;rl;om; (umvwefz;dk usyf okH;odef;)&Sda&Tvufaumufwpf&Hudk vSL'gef;cJhaMumif; wHwm;jzpf ajrmufa&; tusK;d awmfaqmiftzJUG Ouú|OD;vSaygu a'ocH&mG ol &Gmom;rsm;\wHwm;jzpfajrmufa&;twGuf apwemo'¨gw&m; xufoefrIESifh ywfoufí 7Day News odkY&Sif;jyonf/ Zmwf? tNidrfh? qyfuyfyGJ rsm; tm;vk;H rD;ok;H pGjJ cif;twGuf wpfnvQif 8ç000 usyEf eI ;f ay; oGi;f &ef yG&J uftwdik ;f wGucf suf Ny;D BuKd wifaiGay;&efEiS rhf ed ;f qGpf wyfqifjcif;twGuf 60 trf yD,m odrYk [kwf 100 trfyt D m wpfv;Hk vQif tmrcHaiG usyw f pf odef;BudKwifaiGay;oGif;&efESifh Zmwf? tNidrfh? qyfuyfrsm;wif quf&mwGiv f nf; rdrw d \ Ykd rlv Zmwf ckaH y:wGio f m oDqu kd jy& rnfjzpfaMumif;? yGMJ unfyh &dowf rsm;twGuf avQmufvrf;jyKvyk f í oDqdkujyjcif; vkH;0cGifhrjyK aMumif; y&dowfrsm;tay:yef; ESifh tjcm;ypönf;rsm; BuJcsjcif; rjyKvyk &f efEiS Bhf ucJ s ujyazsmaf jz jcif;rsKd ;udv k nf;rjyKvyk &f ef ouf qdkif&m a*gyutzGJU½kH;rS pnf; urf;csufxkwfjyefxm;aMumif; od&onf/ xl;oefY aejynfawmf? Mo*kwf- 11 vmrnfah tmufwb kd m 16 &uf wGif urÇmESifht0ef;usif;yrnfh 2010 ckESpf urÇmhpm;eyf&du©m aeYtcrf;tem;rsm;wGif tokH; jyKrnfh aqmifyk'frSm urÇmwpf 0ef;iwfrw G af cgif;yg;rIwu dk zf suf a&;udk &nfñTef;xm;jcif;jzpf aMumif; v,f,mpdu k yf sK;d a&;ESihf qnfajrmif;0efBuD;XmerS od&Sd &onf/ ]]'DEpS u f rÇmph m;eyf&u d m© aeY twG u f FAO ½k H ; csKyf u ae aqmifyk'fxGufvmNyD/ United Against Hunger wJh/ iwfrGwf acgif;yg;rIwu dk zf suaf &;udk &nf ñTef;wmaygh}} [k wm0ef&Sdol wpfOD;u 7Day News odkY ajym onf/ ES p f p Of u sif ; yNyD ; cJ h a om tcrf;tem;rsm;wGiv f nf; xku d hJ odkY aqmifyk'frsm; csrSwfcJhNyD; ,if;aqmifyk'fyg taMumif; t&mrsm;udk t"duOD;wnfaqG; aEG ; NyD ; taumif x nf a zmf c J h aMumif; ,ckEpS w f iG v f nf; urÇm wpf0ef;tpma&pmiwfrw G af cgif; yg;rIwkdufzsufa&;vkyfief;udk t"duOD;wnfomG ;zG,&f adS Mumif; ¤if;uqufvufajymonf/ urÇmhpm;eyf&du©mESifh pdkuf ysKd;a&;tzJGU FAO \ owif; tcsut f vufrsm;t& vlO;D a& oef;aygif; 6ç000 ausm&f adS om urÇmay:wGif iwfrw G af cgif;yg; olO;D a&rSm oef; 1ç000ausmt f xd&adS eaMumif;vlajcmufa,muf wGif wpfa,mufrmS tpma&pm iwfrGwfacgif;yg;aejcif;yifjzpf aMumif;? tm&Sa'owGif iwf rG w f a cgif ; yg;ol o ef ; 600 ausmf&SdNyD; jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh jynfwiG ;f zlv½Hk o Hk mru tm&S\ iwf r G w f a cgif ; yg;ol r sm;ud k y g axmufyEhH ikd o f nfh a&? ajrtae txm;rsm;&SdaeaMumif; od& onf/ Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st D w kd pfcük uefa':vmwpfaomif;aysmufq;Hk rIjzpf *Refudkvif; ppf a wG ? Mo*kwf- 13 jrefrmEdkifiHü oufwrf;t&Snf Mumqk;H aom Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st D kd wpfco k nf&efuek t f ajcpku d ¤f if; \½kH;csKyfwGif ,ckvtapmydkif; utar&duefa':vmwpfaomif; aysmufqkH;rI jzpfyGm;cJhaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ tqkyd ga':vm wpfaomif; rSm ¤if;½k;H csKyt f wGi;f rD;cHaowåm xJrS aysmuf&jS cif;jzpfNy;D tqkyd g ½k;H rS vkNH cKH a&;wm0efxrf;aqmif aeolokH;OD;tm; tvkyfrS xkwf y,fvu dk af Mumif; tife*f st D kd 0ef xrf;todik ;f t0ef;rS od&onf/ ]]wu,fvdYk vkNH cKH a&;ok;H OD; uck;d w,fvcYkd idk rf m&ifw&m;pJaG ygh/ jrefrmvlrsKd; vkHNcHKa&;okH;OD;u bmrSrodbJ tvkyjf zKwcf v H u dk f &w,f}}[k &efukeftajcpdkuf Ekid if jH cm;tife*f st D 0kd efxrf;wpfO;D u ajymMum;onf/ tjcm;a'owGif; tifef*sD tdt k zJUG wm0efcw H pfO;D uvnf; ]]EkdifiHjcm;om;aewJh tJ'Dtcef; udrk nforl 0S ifa&mufomG ;ydik cf iG hf vnf;r&Syd gbl;/tJ'ED ikd if jH cm;om; awGyJ twlaeMuwm/ vkNH cKH a&; 0efxrf;awGu½k;H jyife½YJ ;Hk 0ef;usif avmufyJ wm0ef,laeMuwm}} [k qufvufajymMum;onf/ tqkdyg tifef*sDtdkrSm jyif opfEkdifiHtajcpdkuf tifef*sDtdk wpfckjzpfNyD; jyifopfEkdifiHom; trsm;pku ½kH;\wm0efrsm;udk t"duOD;aqmifaeum jrefrm Edik if üH vlom;csi;f pmemaxmuf yHah &;udprö sm;tm; vnfywfvyk f udik af eonfrmS vnf; MumjrifNh yD jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]Ekid if jH cm;u tvSL&Siaf wG u tvSLo'¨gw&m;xufoef NyD; &efykHaiGawGudk vlom;csif; pmempdwef YJ axmufyahH y;wmudk rS OD;aqmifvyk u f ikd w f o hJ al wGu ravsmrf uef*½krpdu k v f yk rf ,fqdk &if tifef*sDtdkawGudk vlawGu t,kt H Munfenf;oGm;vdrrhf ,f}} [k ukvor*¾ vufatmufcH tzJGUwpfzJGUrS wm0efcHwpfOD;u ajymonf/ qufvufí tqkyd gyk*Kd¾ vf ujrefrmEkid if o H m;rsm;rSm yifukd tajccHpdwf&if;aumif;rGefum tife*f st D t kd zJUG rsm;wGif Ekid if jH cm; om;rsm;ESifh vpmEIef;xm;uGm [í vkyu f ikd af eMuNy;D ,ckuo hJ Ykd wpfzufowfpGyfpJG csufrsm;rSm rQwrIr&Sdjcif;aMumifh (ILO)xH a'owGi;f tife*f st D rkd sm;u t aMumif;Mum;oihfaMumif; okH; oyfajymMum;onf/ pdkufysKd;csdefumvtwGif; awmifolrsm;rdk;av0oowif; pdwf0ifpm;rIrsm;jym; rsK;d rif;OD; rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11 rk;d &moDawmiforl sm; pku d yf sK;d csed u f mvtwGi;f a&'D,?kd ½kyjf rifoMH um;? owif;pm? *sme,frsm;rS rk;d av0oowif;rsm;udk pdwf0ifpm;rIydkrsm;vmaMumif; csif;wGif;jrpfa&0ifa'oawmifolrsm;u ajymonf/ ]]'DESpfMo*kwfvtwGif; rkd; ydkaumif;NyD; ½kwfw&ufa&BuD; rI? ajrNyKd raI wG owif;awGxu G f ay:vmwJhaemufydkif;awmifol awGrkd;av0oowif;ydkpdwf0if pm;vmw,f/ v,fawmxJrSm 'DEpS t f ufzt f rfa&'D,v kd idk ;f awG? aejynfawmfjrefrmhtoH a&'D ,dv k idk ;f awGuxkwjf yefwhJ rk;d av 0oowif;udk apmifeh m;axmif olawGydkrsm;vmw,f}}[k csif; wG i f ; jrpf a &0if a 'o yk P Ö m ; armfuRef;aus;&Gma'ocHwpfOD; uajymonf/ ]]v,fuGif;xJrSm a&'D,dk t"duem;axmifMuwm/ &GmxJ rSmawmh rD;vm&if ½kyfjrifoH Mum;t"duMunhfMuw,f/ rkd;ydk rsm;r,fqkdawmh awmifolawG jyif M uqif M ueJ Y rk d ; av0o owif;awGem;axmifol ydkrsm; vmovd k tuf z f t rf a &'D , d k awGu xkwfvTifhwJhoDcsif;awG owif ; awG u vnf ; tysif ; vnf;ajy A[kokwydkrsm;wm aygh}}[k rkH&GmNrdKUe,f ausmuúm aus;&Gma'ocHawmifolwpfOD; uajymonf/ awmifolrsm;twGuf rkd; &moDpdkufysKd;a&;vkyfief; t odynmay;owif;rsm;? rkd;av 0oowif;rsm;xkwjf yefaMunm csurf sm;xnho f iG ;f xkwv f iT ahf y;rI rsm;aMumifh a&'D,dk? ½kyfjrifoH Mum;tpDtpOfrsm; pdw0f ifpm;rI ydkrsm;vmaMumif;od&onf/ 18 Regional Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ajrmufO;D NrKd Y &adS &S;a[mif;bk&m;ykx;kd ysurf sm;tm;wpfyikd w f pfEidk jf yKjyifvLS 'ge;f olrsm;vm arwåm&Siaf usmif;wku d f jzLNidrf;at; rk&H GmwGizf Giv hf pS &f ef ajrvSL'ge;f ajrmufOD;? Mo*kwf- 11 &ckid jf ynfe,f&adS &S;a[mif;orkid ;f 0ifNrdKUawmfajrmufOD;NrdKUtwGif; a&S;a[mif;bk&m;ykxdk;ysufrsm; tm;wpfyikd w f pfEidk jf yKjyifvLS 'gef; olrsm;vmaMumif;od&onf/ ajrmufOD;NrdKUonf bk&m;? ykxdk;? apwDrsm;tvGefaygrsm; onfhNrdKUwpfNrdKUjzpfNyD; a&S;&ckdif bk&ifrif;rsm;vufxufuwnf; u wnfxm;udk;uG,fcJhonhf bk&m;ykx;kd trsm;pkrmS ESpu f mv Mum&Snfjcif;ESifh &moDOwk'Pf rsm;aMumifh NydKysufrIrsm;&Sdae cJNh y;D ,cktcga&S;a[mif;okaw oeXmeomru wpfydkifwpf Ekdif a&S;rlrysuf jyefvnfjyKjyif vSL'gef;rIrsm;&Sv d mjcif;wdaYk Mumifh bk&m;tcsKUd rSm taumif;yuwd zl;ajrmfMunfnKd Eidk Mf uNyjD zpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]ysupf ;D aewJh bk&m;awGukd rsKd;rif;OD; jyefvnfjyKjyifwmu uReaf wmf wdAYk 'k b ¨ mom0ifawGtwGuf rGef jrwfwJhtvkyfwpfckygyJ/ t&if u ajrmufOD;rSm ysufpD;aewJh bk&m;ykx;dk awGukd jyKjyifvLS 'gef; wJo h o l yd rf &Scd ahJ yr,fh 'DwpfEpS ?f ESpEf pS t f wGi;f rSm wpfyikd w f pfEidk f jyKjyifvLS 'gef;olawGrsm;vmawmh ysufpD;aewJh bk&m;awGudk t aumif;yuwd zl;ajrmfvm&wJh twGuf NrdKUcHwpfa,muftae eJ0Y rf;omrdygw,f}}[k ajrmufO;D NrdKUcHwpfOD;uajymonf/ ajrmufOD;NrdKU a&S;a[mif; e,fajrtwGif; csKHEG,frsm;xJü wpf p pD u sKd ; yJ h y suf p D ; aeaom qif;wkawmf tajrmuftjrm; &SdaeNyD; tqkdyg qif;wkawmf rsm;tm; jyKjyifvo dk nfh tvSL&Sif rsm;onf a&S;a[mif;okawoe XmerS cGijhf yKcsu&f ,lNy;D rS jyKjyif &rnfjzpfaMumif;vnf; ajrmuf OD;NrKd U a&S;a[mif;okawoeXme rSod&onf/ rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11 &efukefwdkif;? a&TjynfomNrdKUe,f arwåm&Sif(a&Tjynfom)ausmif; wku d q f &mawmf t&SiZf 0eOD;pD;í y&d,wå?d y&dywåo d moemjyefY yGm;a&;twGuf rk&H mG NrKd U pufrZI ek (f 2)&yfuu G t f wGi;f wnfaqmuf rnfah rwåm&Sif (a&Tjynfom)ausmif;wku d f ajrvSL'gef;yJu G kd ,ckEpS f Mo*kwfv 8 &uf eHeufydkif;u tqkdygausmif;wkdufwnfae&m wGifusif;ycJhaMumif;od&onf/ ]]rk&H mG NrKd U? pufrZI ek (f 2)&yfuu G rf mS zGiv hf pS rf ,fah rwåm&Siaf usmif; wku d t f wGuf rk&H mG NrKd Uu tvSL&Siaf wGpak ygif;Ny;D ausmif;wku d af jr ae&mvSL'gef;cJw h ,f/ ay 260_300 aytus,0f ef;&Sw d ahJ jrae&m rSm ausmif;wku d w f nfaqmufrmS yg/ odraf usmif;twGuf rk&H mG NrKd U? ig;ref;wku d if g;ajcmufa&mif;0,fa&;uvSLwmyg}}[k rk&H mG a'ocH arwåm&Sifausmif;wkdufajrtvSL&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/ tqkdygausmif;wkduf ajrvSL'gef;yJGa&pufcsatmifyJG txl; w&m;yJGtjyif Mo*kwfv 8 &uf naeydkif;wGif rkH&GmNrdKU? a&Tpnf; ckaH pwDawmf? r[momoemhArd mefBu;D wGiaf rwåm&Si(f a&Tjynfom) q&mawmft&SiZf 0eu edAmÁ efa&mufaMumif;w&m;awmfrsm;a[m Mum;cJo h nf/ ,if;txl;w&m;yJG tvSLcH&&Sad iGrsm;jzifh rk&H mG NrKd Ue,f? anmifjzLyifaus;&Gm? armifBu;D wd&Yk mG pmMunhw f u dk t f wGuf uGeyf sL wmESpfpkHjyefvnfvSL'gef;cJhaMumif;od&onf/ rqifrjcifqidk u f ,farmif;ESirf aI Mumifv h al oqk;H av;NrdKY jrpftwGif; ausmufxkwfvkyfief;rsm;aMumifU pkdif;omatmif jrpfa&pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJum a&t&if;tjrpf ysufpD;rIrsm;&Sd rEÅav;? Mo*kwf- 13 rEÅav;NrdKUawmf{&d,mwGif qkdifu,frsm;pnf;urf;rJhpD;eif;jcif;? t&ufaomufí pD;eif;jcif;wdkY aMumifh rMumcPqkid u f ,fwu kd rf rI sm;jzpfNy;D toufq;Hk ½I;H rIrsm;jzpfay:vsu&f adS Mumif; rEÅav; wkdif;,mOfxdef;wyfzJGUrS ,mOfrIppfXmerSt&m&SdwpfOD;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/ Mo*kwf 22 &ufn 11em&D cJcG efu Y ykord Bf u;D NrKd Ue,f?rEÅav;ykodrfBuD;vrf;? eef;OD;vGif &Gm a&SUwGif taemufrt S a&SUokYd t rnfae&yfrodtrsK;d om; 25 ESpf pD;Ny;D 35 ESpcf eft Y rsK;d om;aemuf xkid v f u dk af om 19,^____ ½kyf qkd;½dkbd 125 qkdifu,fonft &Sed rf xde;f Ekid b f J ¤if;a&SU,mbuf cs&yfxm;aom Z^____ umudk trsK;d pm; ausmufwif,mOfBu;D \ 0Jbufaemufab;tm; t &Sdefjzifh0ifa&mufwkdufrdonf/ ¤if;qkdifu,fpD;vmol 25 ESpfcefY vli,frSm OD;acgif;xdyf aygufNyJNyD;? 'Pf&mjzifh aoqkH; oGm;onf/ qdkifu,faemufrS vkdufvm ol 35 ESpfcefY&SdolrSm aemufaphaygufNy'J Pf&mjzifo h wd r&ojzifh rEÅav; taxGaxG a&m*g ukaq;½kBH u;D OD;aESmufEiS hf tm½kHaMum ukoaqmifwGif aq;0g;ukorIuckd , H al e&onf/ trnfrodtouf 25 ESpf cefY aoqkH;qkdifu,fpD;oltm; rEÅav;wkid ;f ,mOfxed ;f &JwyfzUGJ pcef;rS (y)220^10 jypfrIqkdif &m Oya'yk'fr 338^304(u) jzifh trIziG t hf a&;,laqmif&u G f xm;onf/ armifoef;0if; ajrmufOD;? Mo*kwf- 9 &ckdifjynfe,f ajrmufOD;NrdKUe,f av;NrKd UjrpftwGi;f ausmufxw k f vkyfrIvkyfief;rsm;aMumifh jrpf urf;yg;rsm;NydKusrIESifh jrpfa& pD;aMumif;ajymif;vJvmNyD; jrpf twGif;&Sd a&t&if;tjrpfrsm; xd c k d u f y suf p D ; qk H ; ½I H ; rI r sm; &S d aMumif;a'ocHrsm;uajymonf/ av;NrdKUjrpfurf;yg; wpf avQmufobm0tavsmufpkykH jzpfwnfaeaom jrpfurf;yg; twGif;ausmufusif;aygif;rsm; pGm&SdNyD; ajrmufOD;? ppfawG? rif; jym;ponfh jynfe,ftv,fyikd ;f taqmufttkpH rD u H ed ;f vkyif ef; rsm;? vrf;wHwm;wnfaqmufrI vkyif ef;rsm;twGuv f t dk yfaom ausmufrsm;udk ,if;jrpftwGi;f rS t"duxkwf,lokH;pJGvsuf&Sd aMumif;od&onf/ ]]ausmufxkwfvkyfrIrsm; aMumifh jrpfa&urf;yg;NyKd reI YJ jrpf a&pD;aMumif; ajymif;vJvmrI wdkYaMumifh jrpftwGif; a&u aemufusdaewmyJ/ t&ifuqkd rkd;&moDwpf&moDrSm aemufusd ayr,fh tckawmh aqmif;&moD eJY aEG&moDawGrSmawmif Munf vifreI nf;yg;vmw,f}}[k av; n§i;f awmifa'orSa'ocHwpfO;D uajymonf/ av;NrKd UjrpfrmS a& csKdjrpfwpfpif;jzpfNyD; ajrmufOD; NrKd Ue,ftxufyik d ;f avn§i;f awmif jr&dyu f Re;f ?qift;kd uRe;f a'oae aus;&Gmrsm;rSm av;NrKd Ujrpfa&udk aomufokH;a&tjzpf tokH;jyK MuaMumif; od&onf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif;rsm;wGif om;orD;rsm;tm; ynmoifapaom rdbrsm; apmifMh unfah vhvmoifh pDrHcefYcJGrIESifh aps;uGuf&SmazGa&;qkdif&m oifwef; &efukef? Mo*kwf- 12 pDrHcefYcJGrIESifh aps;uGuf&SmazGa&;qkdif&m &ufwdkoifwef; 9 rsK;d udk pufwifbmvrS'ZD ifbmvtxd oifMum;ydcYk srnfjzpf aMumif; Device pD;yGm;a&;pDrHcefYcJGrIoifwef;rSod&onf/ tqkyd goifwef;rsm;udk pufwifbmv 4&ufrS 'DZifbm 26 &ufxd tywfpOfpaeESihf we*FaEGaeYrsm;wGif eHeuf 8 em&D rS nae 5em&Dtxd ESpf&ufMumjrefrmtifzdkwufcfü oif Mum;rnf[kod&onf/ 'Jepfatmifatmif &efukef? Mo*kwf- 10 jynfwGif;&Sd tifwmae&Sife,f ausmif;rsm;wGif om;orD;rsm; tm; ynmoif , l a pvsuf & S d aom rdbrsm;taejzifh rdrd om; orD;rsm;\ ausmif;oifcef;pm rsm;ukd apmifhMunhfavhvmppf aq;oifNh y;D ausmif;tay:wGif ,kMH unfrv I eG u f rJ aeoifah Mumif; tif w mae&S i f e ,f a usmif ; ü oifMum;ay;aeaom jrefrm q&mtcsKdUu tBuHjyKonf/ tcsKdUaom ausmif;om; rdbrsm;onf rdrdom;orD;tm; aiGaMu;ukefuscHí tifwmae &Sife,fausmif;rsm;ü ynmoif apNyD; uav;\ ynma&;tm; apmifMh unhpf pfaq;&mwGif tm; enf;csu&f adS eaMumif;od&onf/ ]]wcsKUd rdbawGu t*Fvyd f pum;udk uRrf;uRrf;usifusif ajymEdik &f if txifBu;D aew,f/ tcsKdUyk*¾vdu ausmif;awGrSm t*F v d y f b mompum; uRrf ; usifayr,fh pmoifMum;jcif; tawGUtBuKH r&Sw d ?hJ pmoifMum; wJhpepfudkrodwJh? bmom&yf qkdif&m uRrf;usifrI tm;enf; wJhq&mawG&Sdaewwfygw,f}} *syefynma&;a[majymyJG [k tifwmae&Sife,f ausmif; wpfckwGif tcsdefydkif; oifMum; a&;q&mtjzpf vkyfudkifaeol wpfOD;uajymonf/ rdbrsm;taejzifh ausmif; om;\ aeYpOfoifcef;pmrsm;udk *½kjyKppfaq;ygu rdro d m;orD; \ ynma&;tajctaeESifh rdrd &if a oG ; wuf a &muf a eaom ausmif;\taetxm;udk od&Sd Ekdifrnfjzpfonf/ ]]uRefrorD;u yk*¾vdu ausmif;rSm wufwmyg/ ausmif; uemrnfBuD;awmh oGm;xm; vkdufrdw,f/ 'gayrJh olwdkYokH; wJh oifMum;rItpDtpOfawGudk pdwrf cswmeJY jyefppfMunhaf wmh q&mawG u tvk y f a ocsm rvkyfbl;/ pmvkH;aygif;rSm;wJh pum;vk;H awGuv kd nf; trSejf cpf ay;xm;w,f}}[k ausmif;om; rdbwpfOD;uajymonf/ yk*v ¾ u d ausmif;wGiq f &m tjzpfvkyfudkif&ef a&G;cs,fcefY xm;rIESifh ywfoufí yk*¾vdu ausmif;wpfck\ refae*sif;'g ½du k w f mu]]q&m? q&mrawGukd Ekid if w H umpmar;yJjG zpfwhJ IELTS eJY TOEFL ajzckdif;w,f/ owf rSwft&nftcsif;jynhf&if oif wef; 6 vay;w,f/ NyD;awmh vuf a xmuf q&mtaeeJ Y wpfESpfavmufoif&ygw,f/ tvkyfac:&ifawmh &m*Pef; u avQmufMuw,f/ 20 &mckid f EI e f ; avmuf u awmh t&nf tcsif;jynhfygw,f}}[k ¤if;\ tawGUtBuHKudk&Sif;jyonf/ tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif; wGif om;orD;tyfESHxm;aom ausmif;om;rdbrsm;taejzifh ausmif;om;rdbpkHnD tcrf;t em;rsm;wGif ausmif;om;rsm;\ ynma&;tajctaeESiahf usmif; ESifywfoufaom vkdtyfcsuf rsm;udk awGUqkHnd§EdIif;aqG;aEG; oifhaMumif; txufyg yk*¾dKvf rsm;utBuHjyKonf/ ]]rdbawGtaeeJY ausmif; pmawGudk ppfwJhtcg twef; i,f & if jyóemr&S d a yr,f h twef;BuD;vm&if tcuftcJ &SdEkdifygw,f/ &efukef? Mo*kwf- 12 *syefEkdifiH&Sd wuúodkvfrsm;ESifhbmompum;oifwef; ausmif;rsm;\ 0ifcGifhvdktyfcsufrsm;eJY ukefusrnfhaiGaMu; ESifhywfoufaomtcsuftvufrsm;udk prf;acsmif;rD;owf teD;&Sd wkduf (165)? oif;jrefrmbmompum;pifwmwGif &Sif;vif;ajymMum;rnfjzpfonf/ tqkdyga[majymyJGudk pufwifbmv 12 &ufeeH uf 10 em&Dr1S 1em&Dcx GJ d usi;f y ay;rnfjzpfNy;D pdw0f ifpm;olrsm; tcrJw h ufa&muf avhvm Ekdifonf/ pm&if;ppfynm&yfqidk &f m a[majymyJG &efukef? Mo*kwf- 12 Using Myanmar Standard on Audit of Small and G m&if;ppf Medium Size Entities acgif;pOfjzifh a[majymyJp csKyf½kH;'kwd,ñTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf (tNidrf;pm;)OD;odef;jrifhu Mo*kwfv 29&ufwGif jrefrmEdkifiHukefonfrsm;ESifh pufrI vufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif; (UMFCCI)wGif usif;yrnf jzpfonf/ a[majymyJGwufa&muf&ef Mo*kwfv25&uf aemufq;Hk xm;í ocifjryef;Ncv H rf;&Spd m&if;csKy½f ;Hk oifwef; ausmif;? zkef;- 214653odkY qufoG,frSwfykHwifaMu;ay; oGif;íwufa&mufEkdifonf/ pm(20)okdY &wemharwåmu uav; 40 OD;tm; ausmif;jyefxm;ay; jrwfpkrGef &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 uav;oli,fumuG,fapmifh a&Smufa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif &Gufvsuf&Sdonfh &wemharwåm tzJGUu vrf;ay:uav;i,f rsm; jyefvnfxlaxmifa&; pDrH csuw f pfck jyKvyk v f su&f &dS m av vGiu hf av;i,f 65OD;tm;apmifh a&SmufrIay;EkdifcJhonfhteuf xuf 0 uf a usmf u d k pmoif ausmif;rsm;qDoYkd jyefvnftyfEHS ay;EkdifcJhaMumif; tqkdygtzJGUrS owif;&&Sdonf/ uav;ol i ,f r sm;tm; acgif;ykjH zwfjcif;? uav;oli,f tcGit hf a&; csK;d azmufc&H jcif;wdYk rS umuG,af y;Ekid &f ef vrf;ay: &Sd uav;i,frsm; acwåem;cd&k m pifwm(Drop-In Centre)udk 2009 ESp0f ufrS pwifzGifhvSpfcJh Ny;D pmoifcef;rsm;qDoYkd twwf EkdifqkH;jyefvnfa&muf&Sdatmif pDpOfay;vsu&f adS Mumif; &wemh arwåmtzJUG rS wm0ef&o dS w l pfO;D xHrS od&onf/ ]]'DESpfuav; 65 a,muf apmifah &Smufay;Ekid cf w hJ t hJ xJrmS ta,muf 40 pmoifcef;xJ jyefa&mufatmif ausmif;jyef xm;ay;Ekdifw,f/ tckaemuf xyf u av;topf 50 xyf a&muf a ew,f } } [k &wemh arwåmtzJGUOuú|OD;jrifhaqGu ajymonf/ vrf;ay:&Sd avvGiu hf av; i,frsm;tm; ausmif;aet&G,f ausmif;ynmjyefvnfoifMum; cGifh&a&;tjyif ausmif; rae csifawmhonfh uav;rsm;udk vnf; toufarG;0rf;ausmif; ynmoif M um;ay;jcif ; ? pd w f "mwf a &;&mjr§ i f h w if a y;jcif ; ponfwdkYudkvnf; aqmif&Guf ay;vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ]]'Duav;awGu vrf;aysmf uav;awG r[kwfbl;/ vrf; ay:udkaysmfvdkY a&mufvmMu& wmr[kwb f ;l / taMumif;trsK;d rsK;d aMumifh a&mufvmwJu h av; awG/ 'Dvu dk av;awGukd vlwpf OD;wpfa,mufu csKyfudkifxm; NyD; ckdif;apwJh Zmwfvrf;rsKd;awG &Sw d ,f/ wcsKUd uav;awGq&kd if vlukeful;cH&NyD; rav;&Sm;udk a&muf? pmtkyfa&mif;cdkif;xm; wmrsKd; &Sdaew,f}}[k &wemh arwåmtzJGU uav;oli,fum uG,fapmifha&Smufa&;pDrHcsufrS wm0ef&o dS w l pfO;D u ajymonf/ &wemh a rwå m tzJ G U \ uav;i,frsm; acwåem;cdk&m pifwmwGif ausmif;raevdak wmh onf h touf 14 ES p f M um; uav;i,f r sm;tm; rd r d a jc axmufay:wGif rdr&d yfwnfEidk f ap&ef qHyifny§ ?f pufcsKypf onfh toufarG;rIynmrsm; oifMum; ay;vsu&f NdS y;D ? ¤if;wdt Yk ouft &G,fESifh vdkufzufoifhawmfrnfh vkyfief;rsm;wGif tvkyftudkif &&Sdap&ef ulnDqufoG,fay; vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ]]rdom;pk&&dS ifvnf; rdom; pku0ifaiGwdk;vkyfief;av;awG vkyfcsif&if twdk;rJhacs;aiGawG xkwfacs;ay;wmrsKd; vkyfay; w,f/ tjyifrSm acs;&if aeYjyef wkd;u BuD;w,f/ ausmif;ae uav;awGudkvnf; 'DpDrHcsuf uyJ axmufyHhay;ygw,f}} [k txufygyk*d¾Kvfu ajymonf/ &wemh a rwå m tzJ G U onf jynfwiG ;f ? jynfytvSL&Sirf sm;\ yHyh ;kd rIrsm;jzifh tdwcf st f idk Af ?D at tkdif'DtufpfumuG,fa&;vkyf ief;rsm;ESifh uav;oli,fum uG,fa&;qkdif&m vkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif&Gufaeonfh jynfwGif; tifef*sDtdkwpfckjzpfonf/ 20 Education Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Ekid if jH cm; wuúov kd rf sm;odhk wdu k ½f u kd 0f ifciG &Uf &Srd nfU IB 'Dyvdrk moifwef;udk Horizon wGif wufa&mufEikd f t*FvefwuúokdvfwGif ACCA wufvkdolrsm; aevif;xGef; &efukef? Mo*kwf - 9 EkdifiHwum wuúodkvfrsm;okYd wufa&mufcGifh &&SdEkdifrnfh International Baccalaureate 'lbkdif;bPf\ &mEIef;jynfUynmoifqkavQmufEkdif IB 'Dyvdkrmoifwef;onf EkdifiHwum wuúodkvfrsm;wGif wd k u f ½ d k u f 0 if c G i f h &&S d E k d i f r nf h ynma&;vrf;aMumif;wpfckjzpf NyD;jynfwGif;&Sd tifwmae&Sif e,fausmif;wpfckjzpfaom In- 'Dyvdkrmoifwef;udk jynf wGi;f &St d ifwmae&Sief ,fausmif; wpfckjzpfaom Horizon Inter- ternational national Education Center f nf; 2009 Yangon (ISY) wGiv wGif,ckESpfrS pwifoifMum; vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ rS pwifoifMum;vsu&f &dS m ,ck ESpfwGif Horizon ausmif;rS (IB) School of oifMum;cGifh&&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ ]]IB udkoifMum;zkdY tod trS w f j yKwm&ygNyD / 'D E S p f Z l vkdifvxJrSm poifaeygw,f/ Horizon uausmif;om;awGt jyiftjcm;ausmif;om;awGudk vnf;vufcHoifMum;ygr,f/ oifwef;aMu;uwpfEpS u f kd usyf ode;f ckepfq,favmuf&ydS gw,f}} [k tqdyk gausmif;rS wm0ef&o dS l wpfOD;uajymonf/ tqdkyg oifwef;onf 2 ESpftcsdefjynfh wufa&muf& aomoifwef;jzpfNyD; ,cktcg 'Dyvkdrmoifwef;zGifhvSpfoif Mum;aom ausmif;ESpfck&SdvmNyD jzpf a omf v nf ; ISY ausmif ; onfjyifyausmif;om;rsm;tm; vufco H ifMum;jcif; r&Sad Mumif; pHkprf;od&onf/ pifumylyv dk aD usmif;0ifcGihf vrf;nTepf mtkyx f Gurf nf oD[ &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 jrefrmEdik if &H adS usmif;om;trsm; pkpw d 0f ifpm;onfh pifumylEikd if H &Syd v kd aD usmif;rsm;\0ifciG q hf ikd &f m tcsuftvufrsm;tm; pkpnf; a&;om;xm;onfh pifumyl ydv k D vrf;nTepf mtkyt f m; ,ckv 25 &ufwiG x f w k af 0rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ tqdyk gpmtkyw f iG f pifum yl ü &S d o nf h yd k v D a usmif ; ig; ausmif;wGif oif,lEdkifrnfhbm om&yfrsm;taMumif;?bmom&yft vdu k f ac:,lrnfah usmif;om;t a&twGurf sm;?0ifciG ahf vQmufxm; &mwGiv f t kd yfcsurf sm;ESib hf mom &yf t vd k u f ted r f h q H k ; trS w f owfrw S cf surf sm;?ausmif;vcESihf aiGaMu;axmufyHhrI tpDtpOf rsm; ponfrsm;a&;om;xm; aMumif;od&onf/ ]]ydkvD0ifcGifhausmif;rsm;eJY ywfoufvaYkd wmh ausmif;awG&hJ tifwmeuf0ufbfqdkufawGrSm a&;xm;wmawGawmh&ydS gw,f/ 'gayrJt h csut f vuftrsm;pku jref r mausmif ; om;trsm;pk twGuf vufawGq Y efwt hJ csuf tvufawGr[kwfwmaMumifh 'DpmtkyfudkxkwfjzpfoGm; wm yg}}[k pmtk y f x k w f a 0onf h Crown Education rSwm0ef&Sd olwpfOD;uajymMum;onf/ oD[ &efukef?Mo*kwf-11 t*FvefEikd if &H dS Landon School of Business and Finance wGif pm&if;udik yf nmACCAwufa&muf rnfholrsm;tm;'lbdkif;bPf\ &mEIef;jynhfynmoifqk Dubai bJausmif;rSwpfqifah vQmufxm; ay;rnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ &mEIe;f jynfh ynmoifqt k wGuaf vQmufxm;Edik af omMBArsm; wG i f General MBA tjyif MBA(Finance and Investment), MBA(HR Manange- Bank Scholarship Scheme tpDjzifh MBAqufvufwuf ment),MBA (Marketing Manangement),MBA (Project a&mufEdkif&ef avQmufxm;Edkif aMumif;od&onf/ tqd k y gtpD t pOf t m; pD;yGm;a&;wuúov kd rf b S w YJG pfcck k &&SdNyD;olrsm;?LCCI Diploma&&Sd Ny;D olrsm;ESihf wuúov kd w f pfcck rk S bGJY&&SdNyD; pm&if;udkifbmom&yf udpk w d 0f ifpm;olrsm;avQmufxm; EdkifaMumif;od&onf/avQmuf xm;&mwGif Dubai Bankod k Y wdkuf½dkufavQmufxm;&ef rvdk Management), MBA (Risk Management), MBA (Islamic Banking and Finance), MBA Yk gavQmufxm; (E-Business) wdy EdkifaMumif;od&onf/ avQmuf x m;vd k o l r sm; onfvt kd yfaompm&Gupf mwrf; rsm;jzifh Tip Top International Service ProviderodkY,ckv31 &ufaeYaemufq;k H xm;avQmufxm; &rnfjzpfonf/ pm-19? om;orD;rsm;tm; tifwmae&Sife,fausmif;rsm;wGif ynmoifapaom rdbrsm; apmifUMunfUavUvmoifU rS tJ'DtcgrSm odwJholeJY wdkifyif oifyh gw,f/ 'grSr[kwf ausmif; udkvkdufoGm;NyD; wm0ef&SdwJhol awG e J Y aqG ; aEG ; oif h y gw,f / wcsKdUrdbawGusawmh aiGaMu; wwfEidk v f o Ykd m tJ'aD usmif;awG rSmxm;w,f/ 'gayrJh tifwm ae&Sief ,fausmif;awGut*Fvyd f vdkajymMuw,fqkd&if odyfem; rvnfbJ jyefvm&wm&Sdw,f/ tJ'DvdkrsKd;us&if em;rvnfwm udk yGifhyGifhvif;vif; ajymqkd aqG;aEG;oifhygw,f}}[k tif wmae&Sief ,fausmif;wGif oif Mum;ydkYcsaeolu ajymonf/ tifwmae&Sief ,fausmif; rsm;wGif ynmoif,laeaom ausmif;om;rsm;taejzifh t*F vdyfbmompum;uRrf;usifrI omru bmom&yf q k d i f & m em;vnfo&d rdS EI iS hf jrefrmbmom pum;ES i f h ,Of a us;rI r sm;ud k vnf; &if;ESD;uRrf;0ifae&ef vdk tyfaMumif; ynma&; uRrf; usifolwpfOD;utBuHjyKonf/ ]]orD;wdkYausmif;rSmawmh jrefrmq&mawGy&J w dS ,f/ q&m awGu toufokH;q,fausmf awGygyJ/ 'gayrJih g;wef;atmuf qkd&ifawmh toufi,fw,f/ t*Fvyd pf moifwq hJ &muawmh touf B uD ; w,f / pmoif aumif;wmraumif;wmuawmh q&mwpfOD;csif;ay:rlwnfae ygw,f}}[k '*kNH rKd Ue,f&dS tifwm ae&S i f e ,f a usmif ; wpf c k w G i f wufa&mufcahJ om touf 16 ESpft&G,f ausmif;olwpfOD;u &Sif;jyonf/ ,cktcg Ekid if w H um ynm a&;zHUG NzKd ;vmrIEiS hf twl aiGaMu; jynfph aHk om rdbrsm;onf rdrw d Ykd \ om;orD;rsm;tm; tifwm ae&Sief ,fausmif;rsm;wGif ynm oif,lapvsuf&Sd&m yk*¾vdu ausmif ; aps;uG u f o nf v nf ; us,fjyefYvmvsuf&Sdonf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 y½dk*&rfa&;om;jcif;qkdif&m oifwef;zGifhrnf &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 uGefysLwmy½dk*&rfa&;om;jcif;udk pdwf0ifpm;olrsm;twGuf Certificate in Business Systems Development oifwef; udk Mo*kwf 25 &ufwGif pwifzGifhvSpfrnf[k bdkuav;aps; vrf;&Sd Optimun Knowledge Studies rS od&onf/ oifwef;umvwGif pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;rsm;ü tok;H jyKae aom owif;tcsut f vufpepfrsm;? uGeyf sLwmvrf;aMumif; tqifhqifh? y½dk*&rfa&;om;rIbmompum;jzpfaom Java D iG af &;om;jcif; ponfwu Ykd kd Programming udk tok;H jyKwx avhusifhoifMum;rnf[k od&onf/ tqdkygoifwef;umvrSm wpfvMumjrifhrnfjzpfNyD; Ak'¨[l;? Mumoyaw;? aomMumESifh paeaeYrsm;wGif wpfaeY vQif okH;em&DMum oifMum;rnfjzpfum oifwef;aMu;rSm 80ç000 usyfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ urÇmausmfwuúokdvfBuD;rsm;\ykdhcscsufrsm;udk tGefvkdif;rStcrJU&,lEkdifawmUrnf oD[ &efukef?Mo*kwf-9 urÇmausmw f uúov kd Bf u;D rsm;jzpfonfh Harvard, Yale ESihf MIT wd\ Yk ydcYk scsurf sm;tm; tGev f ikd ;f rSwpf qifhtcrJh&,lEdkifawmhrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ tGefvdkif;rS oif,lEdkifrnfhbmom&yfrsm;rSm pD;yGm;a&;? tif*sifeD,m? usef;rma&;? vlrIa&;? tEkynm? 'DZdkif;? ZD0aq;odyÜHtp&Sdonfh bmom&yfrsm;tm; oif,lEdkifNyD; Supplementary Ref sm;? bmom&yfqikd &f mavhusicfh ef;rsm;? ydcYk scsurf w S pf rk sm;udyk g &,lEikd af Mumif; sources tjzpfpmtkyr od&onf/ w½kwfEdkifiHrSausmif;om;rsm;twGufrl w½kwfbmomjyefxm;onfh0ufbfqkdufrsm;&Sdo jzifhw½kwfausmif;om;rsm;twGuf txl;tqifajyaMumif; ynma&;at*sifpDwpfckjzpfonfh Crown Education rSod&onf/ jrefrmEdik if rH S 0ifa&muf Munf½h aI vhvmvdo k rl sm;onf rdrw d \ Ykd tD;vfar;taumifjh zifh Info@Crown-Education. com wGi0f ifa&muf rSwfyHkwifumMunfh½IEdkifonf/ ]]'DbufacwfrSm tifwmeufu oHk;wwf&if ausmif;om;ausmif;olawGtwGuf trsm;BuD;tusdK;&SdEdkifp&mawG&Sdygw,f/ EdkifiHwum ynma&;udkpdwf0ifpm;wJhausmif;om;ausmif;olawGtwGufvnf; 'DvdkwuúodkvfBuD;awGrSm b,fvdkbmom&yfawG oif,lEdkifw,f qdkwmodEdkifovdk? tJ'Dbmom&yfawG&Jhoabmw&m;awGudk jrnf;prf;cGifh&rSmjzpfygw,f}}[k Crown Education rS ynma&;twdkifyifcH udkatmifausmfqef;u ajymonf/ tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfzufyg wdk&SDbmEkwfbGwfcfwpfrsKd; jynfwGif;aps;uGufwGif jzefhcsdawmUrnf ,kZeudkudk &efukef? Mo*kwf- 7 wk&d b DS m\ urÇmyh xrqk;H tm½kH cH r suf E S m jyif E S p f z uf ( DualTouch Screen)yg&Sdonfh Windows pepfokH; EkwfbGwfcfwpf rsKd;jzpfonfh Libretto W 100 tm; jynfwGif;ü vmrnfh puf wifbmvukefydkif;wGif ,if; ukrÜPDrS pwifjzefYcsdawmhrnf jzpfaMumif; Toshiba Singapore Pte.Ltd rS a'owGif; ref ae*smrpöt&D if*&dk u fS ajymonf/ xkwfvkyfrIoufwrf;ESpf q,fih g;ESp&f NdS yjD zpfaom wk&d b DS m rS ,ckaemufq;Hk xkwv f yk v f u dk f onfh tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfzuf yg Libretto W 100 armf',fvf EkwfbGwfcfonf tvG,fwul o,f,loGm;Edkifonfh zJGUpnf;ykH rsm;jzifh wnfaqmufxm;NyD; tav;csdef 819 *&rf &Sdonf/ wkd&SDbm\ t&G,ftpm; tao;qk;H jzpfonfh tqkyd gEkwf bGwfcf\ tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifqkd onf r S m ,if ; uD ; bk w f v uf tm½kHcHrsufESmjyifESpfckyg wkd&SDbmEkwfbGwfopfrsm;ukdjyopOf/ uGurf sm;onf Touch Screen trsKd ; tpm;jzpf N yD ; rl v Ek w f bGwfcf\ rsufESmjyifwGif ay: aeonfyh &Hk yd rf sm;\ tqufrsm; onftqdkyg Touch Screen ay:wGif wpfquf wnf;ay:aejcif;jzpfonf/ 8-Cell Lithium ion buf Keyboard x&D? Hard Disk 62 GB Solid State Drive ESifh EkdifiHwum tmrcHwpfESpf&Sdonfh tqkdyg EkwfbGwfcf\ a&mif;csrnfh aps;EIef;rSm tar&duefa':vm 1ç600 jzpfonf/ tdEd´,ESifU *syef&Sd tkdifwDvkyfief;rsm;wGif tvkyfoifvkyfvkdolrsm; avQmufxm;Ekdif &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 tdik w f yD nm&Sit f jzpf toufarG;vdak om jrefrmvli,frsm; taejzifh tdEd´,ESifh*syefEkdifiHwdkYwGif tvkyfoif0efxrf; tjzpf oGm;a&mufvkyfudkifEkdif&eftwGuf pufwifbm 17 &uf aemufqkH;xm;avQmufxm;EkdifaMumif; '*HkNrdKUe,f? vjynf0h ef;yvmZm&Sd Better Life ACTY ukrP Ü rD o S &d onf/ *syefEiS hf tdE, ´d Ekid if w H w Ykd iG f ig;ESpt f vkyo f if0efxrf;t jzpf vkyfudkif&rnfjzpfNyD; jynfwGif;ü *syefbmompum; uRrf ; usif r I t qif h 2 &&S d a tmif avh u sif h o if M um;& rnfjzpfonf/ ]]a&&SnfvkyfEkdif&ygr,f/ wu,fvnf;awmf&ygr,f/ wpfESpftwGif; *syefbmompum;tqifh 2 NyD;&r,f/ tJ'D umvtwGi;f rSmvnf; vcay;xm;ygw,f/ q,fEpS pf mcsKyf csKyf&ygr,f/ 'DESpf ajcmufa,mufavmufa&G;ygr,f/ vl aumif;awGygae&ifawmh &Spfa,mufyJac:r,f}}[k ¤if; ukrP Ü \ D CEO OD;ausmfrif;xifuajymonf/ tqdkyg tpDtpOftwGufavQmufxm;vdkolrsm;onf touf 25 ESpfatmufjzpf&rnfjzpfNyD; Java, Net VB,C#, C, C++ wpfckcktm; uRrf;usifydkifEkdifí vkyfief;tawGU tBuHK&Sdoludk OD;pm;ay;rnf[kod&onf/ *syefEiS hf tdE, ´d Ekid if rH sm;\ tkid w f v D yk if ef;e,fy,fwiG f tvkyfoif0efxrf;tjzpf ,ckuJhodkYac:,ljcif;rSm wwd, tBudrfjzpfNyD; ESpfpOfavQmufxm;olOD;a& 200 ausmf&Sd aMumif; txufygyk*¾dKvfuajymonf/ 22 Tech Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 enf;ynmopfjzifU uGefysLwmtcsuftvufrsm; odrf;qnf;Edkif udkvHbwfpf? Mo*kwf - 10 tDvufx&Gefrsm;\ vnfywf rIudk toHk;jyKí a'wmtcsuf tvufrsm;udk a&;Ekdif? zwfEdkif rnhf yvwfpwpfueG yf sLwmrSwf ÓPfjym;pepfrsm;udk tar&d uefokawoDrsm;u vufawGU o½kyfjycJhaMumif;od&onf/ ]]Spintronics}} enf;ynm onftpOftvmtoHk;jyKvm aomrkdufc½dktDvufx&Gefepf enf;ynmudk tpm;xdk;Ekdifrnf jzpfNyD; ae&musOf;usOf;wGift csut f vufyí kd rsm;rsm;pm;pm; odkavSmifEkdifrnf? wGufcsufrI rsm;vnf;ydjk refrnf? pGr;f tifo;kH pJGrIenf;yg;rnf[k tdk[kdif;,dk; jynfe,fwuúodkvfrS odyÜHynm &Sifrsm;u arQmfrSef;xm;onf/ omref t D v uf x &G e f e pf enf;ynmwGif oknESifh wpfudk toHk;jyKavh&Sdonf/ ,if;rSm bk d i f e &D p epf j zif h uG e f y sLwm tcsut f vufrsm;udak &;om;í rSwfÓPfypönf;twGif; vpf vyfae&mwpfckwGif tDvuf x&Gef&Sdonf? r&Sdonfudk rSwf om;jcif;jzpfonf/ odaYk omf tDvufx&Gerf sm; udk oHvu dk rf sm;rSmuJo h Ykd OD;wnf csufwpfzufwpfcsufqDodkY t pGef;ESpfzufcJGjcm;EkdifaMumif;udk okawoDrsm; od&SdaeonfrSm MumNyDjzpfonf/ ¤if;tpGe;f ESpf zuftay:? atmufvnfywfrI udktoHk;jyKí a'wmrsm; odk avSmifEidk rf nfeh nf;vrf;udk azmf xkwf&mrS Spintronics enf; ynmay:xGufvmjcif;jzpfNyD; ¤if;enf;ynmaMumifh vuf&Sd xufESpfq ydkítcsuftvuf a'wmrsm;udk odkavSmifjcif;? ydkY vTwfjcif;jyKEdkifrnf jzpfaMumif; okawoDrsm;uajymMum;onf/ uifr&maumif;aumif; okH;vdkolrsm;twGuf EdkuD,m[ef;quf —Ref: UPI obm0ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;qkid &f m enf;ynmpmar;yGJajzqkEd idk f ,kZeudkudk &efukef? Mo*kwf - 13 obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf; a&;qkdif&m enf;ynmatmif vufrw S &f &Srd nfh Comp TIA \ yxrqHk; Green IT vufrSwf& pmar;yGJtm; ,ckvrSpwifí ajzqkdEkdifNyDjzpfaMumif; ,if;\ 0ufbq f u dk w f iG af zmfjyxm;onf/ enf;ynmvkyif ef;rsm;wGif obm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf; Ekid af p&eftwGu&f nf&, G í f ppf aq;rnfhtqkdygpmar;yGJtm; Strata [kac:onfh atmifvuf rSwftrsKd;tpm;rsm;wGif xnfh oGif;ppfaq;ay;oGm;rnfjzpf aMumif; tGefvkdif;rSwpfqihf enf;ynmpmar;yGJrsm;tm; ppf aq;ay;aeaom Myanmar Inspiration pmar;yGJpifwmrS qkdonfrSm \ tkdifpDwDqkdif&m tajccHpmar;yGJwpfckjzpfonf/ Comp TIA \ yxrqHk; tBud r f t jzpf ppf a q;rnf h Green IT pmar;yGJwGif obm0 ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;enf; ynmvkyfief;&yfrsm;? Virtualization OD;pm;ay;[mh'f0JoHk;pGJrI avQmhcsa&;vkyfief;rsm;? obm 0ywf0ef;usiu f rkd xdcu kd af ponfh od&onf/ Comp TIA Strata e waste ESihf ywf0ef;usifxdef; odrf;a&;Oya'&yfrsm;? ukvo r*¾tzGJUtpnf;rsm; tp&Sdonfh taMumif;t&mrsm;ESifh ouf qkid o f nfrsm;udk ppfaq;ar;jref; oGm;rnf[kod&onf/ Green IT pmar;yGJESihfywf oufonfah r;cGe;f aygif;oH;k q,f yg0ifrnfh tqkdygpmar;yGJtm; Comp TIA rS wpfem&Dpm ar; cGef;owfrSwfxm;aomfvnf; t*Fvyd b f mom&yftm;enf;onfh EkdifiHrsm;twGuf wpfem&DESifh wpfq,fhig;rdepftxd wkd;jr§ihf ay;xm;aMumif ; od & onf / Green IT atmifvufrSwftm; ckepfq,f&mckdifEIef;ESifhtxuf trSw&f &So d rl sm;om &&Srd nfjzpf onf/ Comp TIA \ ,if;atmif vufrSwf&&Sdolrsm;onf jynf wGif;jynfy&Sd enf;ynmqkdif&m refae*smwm0efxrf;aqmifae olrsm;twGuf t"du&nf&G,f aMumif ; od & onf / ,ck v rS pwifajzqkEd idk Nf yjD zpfaom tqkd ygpmar;yGt J m; tar&duefa': vm 99 jzifah jzqkEd idk Nf y;D ,if;\ pmar;yGt J rSwt f om;rSm FCOGRI jzpfonf/ odrhfodrhfpkd; Nokia trsKd;tpm;udkrS BudKufESpfoufNyD; uifr&maumif; aumif;toH;k jyKcsiw f hJ rkb d idk ;f zke;f 0goem&Siaf wGtwGuf Nokia E5 udk azmfjyay;vkdufygw,f/ E5 [m uifr&mtaeeJY 5MP yg0ifwmaMumifh "mwfykH 0goem&SifawGtwGuf aumif;rGefpGmtokH;jyKEkdifrSmjzpfygw,f/ 'Dzkef;[m WiFi udkvnf; tokH;jyKvdkY&Ekdifr,fvdkY od&yg w,f/ umvmtaeeJY ta&mif 4 rsKd;&SdaewmaMumifhvnf; rdrd BuKd uEf pS o f uf&m ta&mifav;awGuakd &G;cs,t f ok;H jyKEidk rf mS yg/ a&G;p&mtaeeJY tjzL? teuf? aiGa&mifeJY tndKa&mifwdkYudk &&Sd Ekdifygw,f/ zkef;wGif;rSwfÓPftaeeJYuvnf; 2 GB xdyg0ifaeovdk Card Slot taeeJv Y nf; 32 GB txd xyfrjH znhpf u G t f ok;H jyKEidk f ygw,f/ 'ghtjyif oDcsi;f 0goem&Siaf wGvnf; tqifajyapEkid rf mS yg/ MP3, MP4 Player awGtjyif tufzftrfa&'D,kdudkvnf; em;qifEkdiftkH;r,fvkdYod&ygw,f/ tjcm; Application awGudk xnhfoGif;tokH;jyKEkdifwm aMumifh *drf;0goem&SifawGvnf; tokH;jyKEkdifr,fh zkef;wpfvkH; jzpfygw,f/ 'Dzkef;udk 0,f,ltokH;jyKcsifw,fqkd&ifawmh 315ç000 usyf0ef;usifeJY aps;uGufxJrSm 0,f,l&&SdEkdifrSmjzpfyg w,f/ 23 Commodity Article Watch Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 (1) uavm uavmu yifv,fa&jyiftxuf ay 4ç315 jrifYrm;aomawmifay:NrKdUuav;jzpfonf/ ukdvdkeDacwfvufuseftaqmufttkHrsm;udk xdef;odrf;xm;aeEdkifao;jcif;? at;jroefYpifaomavxku wpfNrKdUvHk;udktcrJYNcKHvTrf;ay;xm;jcif;? acwfay:,Ofaus;rIrsm;rS cPwmajy;xGufvGwfajrmufvdkolrsm;twGuf ½dk;&mrysufao;aom wdik ;f &if;om;aus;½Gmrsm;ESiYf rvSr;f rurf;wGiw f nf½jSd cif;ESiahf 'oEå&c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;udk em;vnfuRr;f usio f abmayguforl sm;tcdik t f rmwnf½aSd ejcif;rsm;u uavmNrKUd uav;\ (Eco Tourism) udk zGHUxGm;pnfyifapaom tcsuftvufrsm;jzpfapcJYavonf/ emrnfBu;D a½S;a[mif;ES;D bk&m;? a½TOrif*pl ojzifaY ½S;a[mif;omoedutarGtESprf sm;? ig;&ufwpfaps;cif;usi;f onfh tpOftvmawmifay:½d;k &m,Ofaus;rI tcif; tusif;wdkYuvnf; uavm\qGJaqmifrItiftm;udkjr§ifYwifay;xm;ESifYNyD;om;[k,lqaomf&tHY[kxifygonf/ um;vrf;? rD;&xm;vrf;? avaMumif;vrf;wdkY tvG,f wulaygufa&mufMuonft h euf uavmudt k vnftywfa&muf½v Sd mMuoltrsm;pkrmS um;vrf;rSjzpfonfuakd wGU½d&S onf/ {nfo Y nfrsm;wGif jynfwiG ;f c&D;oGm;rsm;ESihf jynfyc&D;oGm;rsm;[k tMurf;zsif;cGJjcm;Edkifygonf/ (2) jynf w G i f ; c&D ; onf r sm; ( Local Guest) jynfwGif; c&D;oGm;rsm;xJwGif Xmeqdik &f m0efxrf;rsm;? vkyif ef; ½S i f B uD ; rsm;? NGO 0ef x rf ; ? ausmif;om;ausmif;olrsm;? tEk ynm½Sirf sm;? bk&m;zl;{nfo Y nf rsm;pojzifY vlwef;pm;aygif;pHk yg0ifaeonfuak d wGUae&ayonf/ uRefawmfodrDorQ (uRef awmfuavm[dw k ,fwiG w f m0ef xrf;aqmifcJYpOfu) tEkynm ½Sit f csKUd jzpfonfY tbocifcif ñGefY(pmayavmu)? tbo ciftkef;armif (ae&D&D pmay pufbD;tzGJYuvnf; wufvm Muao;\/ ,ck q,f p k E S p f r sm;wG i f uAsmq&mBuD; '*kefwm&m\ arv 10 &ufwGif usa&muf aom arG;aeYyGJodkY q&mYtm; av;pm;cspfcifMuonfh jrefrm Edik if H t&yf&yfrpS maytEkynm ½Sirf sm;u wufa&mufvmMu&m xdkarv 10 &uf0ef;usifwGif uavm?atmifyef;ESit Yf if;av; a'otoD;oD;wGif xdkpmay tEkynm½Sirf sm;udk awGU½dES ikd Mf u ygao;onf/ xdkYtjyif ajccif;vufcif; om,mvSaomaqmif;OD;rSonf uavmESifh a'oEÅ&c&D;oGm;vkyfief; Ekid rf Geaf tmifoGif wdkuf)? tbocifwifarmif? q&mtaxmufawmfvSatmif wdkYrSm ESpfpOf&efukefaEG&moDudk a½Smifwrd ;f vmcJMY uonfu h avm [dkw,f\ Mum½Snf{nfhonf rsm; (long Stay guest) rsm;jzpf cJ Y M uavonf / rMumrMum a&muf½dSvmwwfMuolrsm;xJrS wcsKdUrSmudkaoG;opf? OD;0okef? OD;ausmfaomif;? OD;armifarmif odkuf? OD;ewfEG,f? udkwifarmif rsifh? OD;ae0if;(b0wuúodkvf)? (udk)armifpdef0if;(ykwD;ukef;)? (OD;)armifarmifjrifYvGif? OD;ñGefY 0if;? OD;aeatmif? OD;pef;armif ESiv Yf rkH av;r*¾Zif;armifErS om; csi;f rsm;? tzGUJ rsm;pojzif/Y onf q&m? q&mrrsm;u [dkw,f ESifh c&D;oGm;vkyfief; Xmeydkif uavm[dw k ,f\ yHrk eS af EG&moD {nfhonfrsm;xJrS uRefawmf vufvrS ;f rDorQxu J tEkynm avmuom;rsm;yg/ tjcm; uavmNrKdUxJwGif wnf;cdek m;aeMurnfo Y rl sm;vnf; ½dSaeOD;rnfrSm taotcsmyif jzpfygav\/ xdkpOfu 1980^ 90 ywf0ef;usif/ ,ckwcsKdU Mu,fyGifYrsm; a<uvGifYcJY½Smav NyD/ uavmNrKdUuav;uawmY rarYEdkifaom olY{nfhonfrsm; tjzpf trSwfw&½SdaeOD;rnf om? aemuf y d k i f ; ES p f r sm;wG i f awmh udkrkwfokefwdkY? udkrif;a0 atmifwdkY? udkpdefrsKd;jrifY? OD;0if; azjrif?Y udpk ikd ;f wdv Yk kd yef;csq D &m tzGJYrsm;ESifh t0uRef; OD;cspf armifwdkY ½kyf½Sifaw;uAsmtzGJU rsm;vnf;a&mufvmavh½o Sd nf udkawGU&onf/ NyD;cJhaomwpf aqmif;uudn k yD ak v;wdrYk EÅav; aEGaESmif;&moDrsm;txd rMum cPqdkovdk ½kyf½Sif? AD'D,dk½dkuf ul;a&;tzGJUrsm;vnf; a&muf vmwwfMu&mNy;D cJah omESprf sm; xJwGifawmY udkjrifYOD;OD;jrifYwdkY? udkpyfpkwdkY nDtpfudkwdkYtjyif udkvGifrdk;ESifY olYZeD;wdkYvnf; a&mufvmwwfMuonf/ (olwYkd uawmYaps;BuD;vSaom uif r&mudk udkifqGJvmonfjzpfí rSwfwrf;wif½dkuful;a&;jzpfae rnfvm;)/ udak v;jzLudv k nf; ]rH rDrsm;} ADp'D t D wGuaf &muf½v Sd m Ny;D uavmblwmwGiaf emufq;kH &xm;av;twG u f BuKd ; pm; MunfaY ecJo Y nfukd NrKUd uav;u rSwrf ad eao;onf/ udak *sarmif armif? udkcifarmifwdk;? udkEdkif aZmf (Lazy Club)wdkY? udk0if;OD; wdkYudkvnf; uavm&eHUu qGJ aqmifEdkifcJhygonf/ xm;yg/ uReaf wmfqv kd o kd nfu uavm a&mufjynfwGif; c&D;oGm;rsm; pGmxJrSm y&dowf cspfjrwfEdk; onfh tEkynmorm;rsm;vnf; trmcHtaejzifh yg0ifvsu½f aSd e aMumif;yg/ (3) jynfyEdkifiHjcm;om; c&D;onf rsm; (Tourist) jynfyEdik if jH cm;om;c&D;onfrsm; wGif Package Tour ac: c&D; pOfwpfckvHk;udk 0,f,lxm;ESifh Ny;D aom {nfo Y nfrsm;? FIT ac: BuKH & musyef ; ? taES m if t zG J U uif;rJv h w G v f yfpmG oGm;vmaom {nfo Y nfrsm;? Edik if w H umNGO rsm;? pD;yGm;a&;&if;ES;D jrK§ yEf o HS rl sm; pojzift Y rsK;d tpm;rsm;pGmcGjJ cm; awG½Y ESd ikd af yonf/ ESppf Ofjrefrm Edik if \ H w&m;0ifwcH g;aygufrsm;rS tqdyk g Edik if jH cm;om; {nfo h nf rsm; ysrf;rQwpfoef;cefY 0if a&mufvmavY½&Sd mxd{k nfo h nf rsm;\ jrefrmjynft&yf&yfc&D; pOfrsm;a&;qG&J mwGif uavmNrKUd onfvnf; yg0ifavYyg0ifx½dS onfukd ESppf Ofw;kd wufjzpfxeG ;f aeonfh tqifrh [ D w kd ,f ta& twGurf sm;u oufaocHaeay onf/ 1990 0ef;usifuEdkifiH jcm;om;{nfo h nfrsm; vufc&H m uavm[dw k ,fwpfcw k nf; ½dcS YJ &mrS,aeYwiG t f qifjh rif[ Y w kd ,f BuD;aygif;tvkH; 20 ½dScJhavNyD/ vmrnfEh pS rf sm;wGizf iG v hf pS Ef ikd &f ef tqifoifh eD;yg;jzpfaeonfh t qifhjrifh [dkw,frsm;u ig;vHk; xufrenf;½dSaeygNyD/ xl;jcm; csuftaejzifh ta½SUAdkvfukef;½dS r[mpnf "r®&dyfomwGif EdkifiH jcm;om;tcsKdU w&m;pcef;0if aeMuonfuv kd nf;MunfE;l zG,f awGUjrifEdkifMuygao;onf/ (4) [dkw,f?pm;aomufqdkif? {nfh vrf ; ñT e f v k y f i ef ; ? tif w m euf 0 ef a qmif r I E S i f h tjcm; vk y f i ef ; rsm; jynfwiG ;f jynfy{nfo h nfrsm; t wGuftqifhjrifh[dkw,frsm;? t qifhjrifh pm;aomufqdkifrsm;ESifh vdik pf if& {nfv h rf;ñTerf sm;onf wpfOD;ESifhwpfOD; tjyeftvSef trSDo[JjyKMu&if; uavmNrKdU uav;\ *kPfusufoa&udk aqmifaeMuonf[kuRefawmf qdkcsifygonf/ olwdkYonf uk od k v f v nf ; &? 0rf ; vnf ; 0qd k ouJhodkYyif rdrdwdkY\ yifrpD;yGm; a&;udkjznfYwif;jr§ifYwifxm;Mu &if;odu©m½dSaom0ifaiGjzifh &yf wnfaeEdkifMuonfudk txif t&Sm; awGUjrifEdkifMuygonf/ Edik if w H umwGipf ;D yGm;a&;aps; uGut f &xkwaf 0a&mif;csvsuf ½dSaom Guide Book rsm;wGif uReaf wmfwu Ykd avmNrKUd rS[w kd ,f rsm;? pm;aomufqikd rf sm;ESiYf {nfh vrf;ñTew f \ Ykd trnfrsm;rSm ryg rjzpfyg0ifaeMupNrJyif/ tcef;crsm;rSm wpfO;D csi;f twGuftcef;\tqifhtwef; tvdkuf 5 a':vmrS a':vm 30 0ef;usifcefYESifY ESpfa,muf cef;twGufrl 7 a':vmrS a': vm 50? toD ; oD ; jzpf E d k i f y g onf/ EdkifiHwum\ xHk;pHt wdik ;f {nf&h moDjzpfonfh atmuf wdkbmrS azazmf0g&DtwGif;½dS yGifhvif;&moDwGif aps;EIef;rsm; ydrk jkd rifrY m;Edik Nf y;D {nf&h moDr[kwf onfh tjcm;umvrsm;wGif aps; EIef;twefi,f avQmhay;Edkif ygonf/ (jynfwGif; {nfhonf rsm;twGurf l txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;xuftawmfav;yifouf omonfuakd wGU&onf){nfo h nf rsm;taejzifh pm;aomufqdkif wcsKdU\aps;EIef;rsm;udk twef i,fBuD;onf[k ,lqEdkifaomf vnf; ab;Oyg'frjzpf? tm[m &wefz;kd jynf0Y Ny;D t&omESijhf ynfh pHrk nfqykd gu auseyfMurnfrmS trSefyifjzpfygonf/ vdkifpif& {nfv h rf;nTerf sm;rSmvnf;uavm wGiyf sr;f rQ20OD;cef½Y aSd eygonf/ trsm;pkrmS Edik if jH cm;bmompum; uRr;f usijf cif;? a'oEÅ& A[kok wESijYf ynfpY NkH y;D oGuv f ufreG &f nf jcif;? ywf0ef;usifvlrIqufqH a&;ajyjypfjcif;wdkYaMumifY vkyf ief;udik cf ef; aumif;rGeMf uonf udk awGY&ygonf/ olwdkYonf uavmNrKUd ywf0ef;usiw f iG ½f o Sd nfY yavmif? "Ek?awmif½;kd ESiYf ytd0k f aus;½Gmrsm;od{Yk nfU onfrsm;udk vdkufvHydkYaqmifay;&if; ½dk;&m ,Ofaus;rI"avYrsm;tm;½Si;f vif; jyojcif;? ywf0ef;usif a&ajr awmawmifrsm;\ pdrf;pdkvwf qwfrIrsm;ü pdwfMunfvifcsrf; ajrUapjcif; ...tp½dSonfwdkY jzifu Y avma&muf½cSd jYJcif;twGuf rSww f &jzpfae&jcif;udk auseyf yDwEd iS w h f oojzpfapcJMYuygonf/ ,aeYacwfwGif uavm NrKUd av;\tifwmeuf0efaqmif rIvyk if ef;rsm;uvnf; {nfo Y nf rsm;udu k rÇmBu;D ESiw Yf pfom;wnf; jzpfaeap&ef taxmuftuljyK vsuf½dSaeMuygonf/ xdkYtjyif NrKUd ay:rSaps;qdik rf sm;? pwd;k qdik ?f Art Gallery rsm;? trSwfw& ypönf;ta&mif;qdkifrsm;? um; vufrw S ?f av,mOfvufrw S t f a&mif; 0efaqmifrIvkyfief;rsm; ..ponfwUkd vnf;xdu k o YJ Ykd jynf wGi;f ?jynfy{nfUonfrsm;pnfum; pGm 0ifxGufoGm;vmMuonfYt wGuf oifw Y ifw Y nfNird af omaps; EIef;rsm;ESifY a&mif;0,fazmuf um;Mu&if; rdrdwdkY\ EdkifiHw umqufqaH &;udk tqifjY ri§ NYf y;D om;jzpfMu&onfrmS vnf; ab; xGuftjrwf[kqdkvQif &Edkifyg ao;onf/ c&D;onfrsm; ½dNS yq D kd f ,fu,f awmY wuúprD sm;? qdik u &Drsm;ESiYf jrif;vSn;f rsm;uvnf; txdu k t f avsmuf 0ifaiG&½dMS u onfrSm uRJul;a&yg/ (5) ed*Hk;csKyf&aomf uRefawmfwdkY ausmif;awmfwiG f oifMum;cJMY u onfYtwdkif;qdk&aomf ywf0ef; usio f bm0udk xde;f odr;f apmifY a½Smuf&onfh a'oEÅ&c&D;oGm; vkyfief; Eco Tourism jzpfxGef; &mwGif uReaf wmfw\ Ykd Smokeless Industry ac:onfY rD;cdk; rxGufonfYpuf½HkjzpfonfY [dk w,fvkyfief;? pm;aomufqdkif ESifh qm;Apf (0efaqmifrIay; onf)Y vkyif ef;rsm;onfuRr;f usif rI? apwem? tquftoG,Ef iS Yf aiGaMu;&if;ES;D jrKS yEf rHS sm;ay:wGif wnfraSD eaMumif;udo k wdjyKtyf yg onf/ xdt Yk jyif NrKUd uav;\ at;csr;f wnfNird v f aS om vHNk cKH a&; tmrcHcsuu f vnf; cdik rf m onfq Y aJG qmifrw I pfcjk zpfaeonf rSm taotcsmyif/ ,ckuJUodkY wpfO;D csi;f ?wpfzcYJG si;f ?wpfNrKUd e,f csi;f rSonf wpfEikd if v H ;kH twdik ;f twmESifY tusKd;pD;yGm;jzpfxGef; EdkifMu&ef uRefawmfwdkYuavm NrKUd uav;udt k ajccHNy;D a&;om; wifjytyfygonf/ jrefrmEdkifiH wGif a'oEå&c&D;oGm;vkyfief; twGuf tcGifYtvrf;rsm;pGm ½dS aeygonf/ oifvnf;ausmyd;k tdwjf yif xm;NyD;ygNyDvm;/ / 24 Article 'Dvkd tajctaejzpfvm ]ig &wm tazh&JUwGef;tm; awGtrsm;Bu;D ygw,fu/G Nidrfoufae&mu vIyf&Sm;vm atmif wGef;ay;cJhw,f/ t&Sdef aysmah ES;auG;aewJt h cgrSmvnf; t&Sdefaumif;atmif wGef;ay;cJh w,f/ ,dkifxkd;,dkifxdk;jzpfaewJh tcgrSmvnf; wnfhrwfatmif wGef;ay;cJhw,f/ vrf;ab;udk xkd;usrvdk jzpfwJhtcgwkdif;rSm vnf;xk;d rusatmifxed ;f ausmif; wGe;f wifay;cJw h ,f/ 'gaMumifh igh t az[m igh t wG u f a wmh ]wGef;tm;&Sif}yJ/ ]]rif;uvnf; twGef;cHvdkY yguGm}} rSefygw,f/ wGef;tm;eJY twGe;f cH0w¬Kqw kd m nDrQzv Ykd ydk g w,f/ wGef;tm;aumif;ayr,fh twGef;cH0w¬Ku vkdufavsmnD axGrI ray;&if wGef;tm;awG tv[ójzpf w wf y gw,f / twGef;cH0w¬Ku tajctae aumif;udk zef;wD;xm;ayr,fh wGef;tm;r&Sdjyef&ifvnf; a&GU vsm;vnfywfrI r&SdwJhtwGuf tusK;d &v'fawG jzpfay:vm rSm r[k w f y gbl ; / b&d w f e if ; xm;wJhum;udk vltrsm;BuD;u wGe;f tm; aumif;aumif;eJY wGe;f ayr,fb h ;D awGu vdrrhf mS r[kwf ygbl;/ yGwfNyD; (w&GwfwkdufNyD;) awmhomygoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f/ vdrfhatmifwGef;wm rvdrfhwJh twGuf wGe;f tm;udkvnf; jzKe;f wD;&ma&mufygw,f/ twGef;cH 0w¬Kuv kd nf; zsuq f ;D &ma&muf ygw,f/ wpfcsdefrSm twGef;cH0w¬K jzpfayr,fh wpfcsed rf mS wGe;f tm; ay;wJht&m jzpfwwfygw,f/ wpfcsdefrSm wGef;tm;ay; wJ h t &muvnf ; wpf c sd e f r S m twGef;cH0w¬Kjzpfwwfygao; w,f/ od ' ¨ w ¬ r if ; om;ud k eef ; awmfxu J ae tNy;D tydik f xGuf cGmjzpfatmif oltkd? olem? ol ao? &[ef;jrifuGifav;ckwdkYu ]]olvdkigvdk aevdkYuawmh ol vdik gvdyk J tdv k u dk ?f emvku d ?f ao Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 vkduf aemufwpfb0ul; tdk vkduf? emvkduf? aovkdufeJY qkH; udk rqkH;awmhbl;/ trsm;xJu xGif;azmufNyD; vGwfajrmufcsif w,fqdk&if vGwfajrmufr,fh tvkyfudk vkyf&r,f}} vdkY wGef; tm;ay;cJhygw,f/ om;jzpfwJh &m[kvmuvnf; pum;rajym ao;ayr,fh toHwdwfwGef; tm;ay;cJhygw,f/ od'¨w¬udk,f wkdif oludk,folvnf; ]]ig'Dvdk wGef;tm;vnf; &Sdygw,f/ a'0'wfu tZmwowf udk tazowfatmif wGe;f tm; ay;wm[m tqdk;wGef;tm;jzpf ygw,f/ tZmwowfuvnf; tJ'w D eG ;f tm;udk vufcNH y;D wGe;f ay;wJt h wkid ;f jyKusiv hf u dk w f t hJ wGuf qkd;0g;wJhtusKd;qufudk cHpm;&ygw,f/ 'gaMumifh wGef; tm;qkdwm acsmufxJa&muf atmifvnf; wGe;f csEidk yf gw,f/ acsmuf x J u vG w f a jrmuf atmifvnf; wGe;f wifay;Ekid yf g w,f/ wGef;tm;qdkwm oloef wJb h ufukd wGe;f ay;rSmyg/ wGe;f tm;wkdif;rSm pGrf;tifawG &Sdyg w,f/ arwåm? u½kPm? rk'w d m ygbl;/ wnfw h nfrh wfrwf wGe;f r,fh wGef;tm;? rSefrSefuefuef wGef;r,fh wGef;tm;? udk,fh&JU taetxm;ud k em;vnf N yD ; wGe;f r,fw h eG ;f tm;awGukd &,l& rSm jzpfygw,f/ aqmifw h eG ;f r,fh wGe;f tm;? ajrm§ ufweG ;f r,fh wGe;f tm;? vdraf umufweG ;f r,fh wGe;f tm;? acsmufxw J eG ;f csr,fh wGe;f tm;awGudk vufcH&,l&rSm r [kwfygbl;/ ]]wGef;tm;awG &Sd wmyJ}} qdkNyD; tm;rpdkufbJ cdk uyfNy;D awmhvnf; rvku d o f ifyh g bl;/ wGef;tm;udk ½kef;tm;eJY yHh ydk;&rSm jzpfygw,f/ rdrd&JU ½kef; tm;udk y"mexm;NyD; wGef;tm; udk tultjzpf xm;&Sd&rSmyg/ ]]wGe;f tm;r&S&d if rjzpfb;l }} qdNk y;D wGe;f tm;tay: vk;H 0rScD w kd mrsK;d &if b,fvrkd S yef;wkid u f kd ra&muf Ekid yf gbl;/ jyifywGe;f tm;a&m t wGif;wGef;tm;rsm;yg xdxdrdrd nDnDrQrQ tokH;jyKEkdifr,fqdk&if &v'faumif;awG[mvnf; yDyD jyifjyif jzpfay:vmrSm aocsm ygw,f/ vdrfhzdkYwmplaewJh twGef; cHawGusawmhvnf; wGef;tm; ay;r,fholu r&Sd/ wGef;tm;ay;xm;wJh ol awGusawmh vdrfhzdkY&m tqif oifhrjzpfqdkwmrsKd;awG trsm; tjym;&Sdygw,f/ wpfcgwpfcg wGef;tm;u tvdv k akd &mufvmwwfNy;D wpf cgwpfcgusawmh udk,fu wGef; tm;udk &SmazG&ygw,f/ rdb awGuvnf; wGe;f tm;ay;wwf wGef;tm; t&Siaf waZmom&(xaemif;uef) qufae&if vGwfajrmufzdkY t cGifhta&; ydka0;oGm;awmhr,f/ rjzpfrae ½kef;xGufrS jzpfawmh r,f } }vd k Y wG e f ; tm;ay;cJ h & yg w,f/ 'Dvdk wGef;tm;awGu vnf; odyfaumif;? twGef;cH uvnf; tvkdufoifh avQmuf vSrf;vkdufwJhtcg vGwfajrmuf vrf;ay:udak &mufomG ;&ygw,f/ oAÁ n KwÓPf & S i f jzpf awmfrloGm;ygw,f/ oAÁnKw ÓPfukd ydik q f idk o f mG ;wJt h cg t jcm;vlewfjA[®m owå0gtjzm jzmudk vGwfajrmufzdkYtwGuf wGef;tm;trsKd;rsKd;udk ay;awmf rlcJhygw,f/ wGef;tm;ay;wJht cgrSm tajctaet&yf&yfudk ok;H oyfawmfrNl y;D rS ay;&wmjzpf ygw,f/ t"duuawmh wGef; tm;udk vufcHEkdifwJh taet xm;eJY tcsed u f srusukd ok;H oyf awmfrl&jcif;jzpfygw,f/ wGe;f tm;qdw k idk ;f taumif; csnf;awmh r[kwfygbl;/ t aumif;wGef;tm;&Sdovdk tqdk; qdw k hJ toefpY rG ;f tifawG? a'go £óm? rpä&, d qdw k hJ roefprG ;f tifawG wpfcck ak wmhygaewwf ygw,f/ udk,fhrSm&SdwJh todÓPf cGeftm;av;eJY wGef;ay;zl;yg w,f/ vufcv H Ykd a&SUa&mufomG ; olawG &Sdovdk vufrcHvdkY &yf wefYaewmawG? aemufqkwf aewmawGudkvnf; BuHKzl;yg w,f/ udk,fhwGef;tm;udkawmh &mEIe;f jynfh oefpY ifw,fvYkd rajym Ekdifayr,fh tqdyftawmuf uif;wJh wGef;tm;vdkYawmh t aotcsm ajymEkdifygw,f/ vlwkdif; vlwkdif; tjcm;ol &JU wGef;tm;udk vufcH&,l&rSm jzpf y gw,f / ud k , f u vnf ; wjcm;olukd apwemoefeY YJ wGe;f tm;ay;&rSm jzpfygw,f/ wGef; tm;udk ay;vnf; ay;yg? ,l vnf;,lygvdkY wkdufwGef;csifyg w,f/ wGe;f tm;udk ,lwt hJ cg rSm wGe;f tm;wkid ;f udk ,l&rSmr[kwf vnf; rjzpfap&ygbl;/ ]]wGe;f tm;&S&d if aumif;rSm}} qdNk yD; wGef;tm;udk vnfwqefY qefYeJY arQmfaer,fqdk&if tcsdef awGudk jzKef;wD;&m a&mufyg w,f/ jyifywGef;tm;&Sd&Sd? r&Sd&Sd ukd,fh&JU twGif;wGef;tm;udk t"dutm;ud;k &rSm jzpfygw,f/ ]]jyifywGe;f tm;&r,fq&kd ifawmh ydkaumif;r,f}} vdkYyJ xm;&Sd&rSm yg/ jzpfEkdifwJht&mudk a&G;cs,f xm;NyD; ]]jzpfudkjzpf&r,f}} vdkY ud, k u hf , kd u f , kd f wGe;f tm;ay;Ny;D BudK;pm;vkdufyg/ ud k , f y d k i f w G e f ; tm;xuf aumif;wJh wGef;tm;qdkwm r&Sd ygbl;/ aocsmwmwpfcu k jyify wGef;tm;r&Sdayr,fh udk,fydkif wGe;f tm;oufoufeq YJ &kd ifvnf; yef;wkdifudk a&mufEkdifygw,f/ taES;? tjref? yifyef;wm ouf omwmyJ uGmjcm;ygw,f/ jyify wGe;f tm;&Sad yr,fh ud, k yf ikd w f eG ;f tm;udkr&Sd&if 'grSr[kwf udk,f ydik w f eG ;f tm;udk tok;H rjyKb;l qdk ygw,f/ aqGrsKd; rdwfaqGawG? tusKd;vdkvm;olawGuvnf; wGef;tm;ay;wwfygw,f/ ae rif;BuD;uvnf; wGef;tm;ay; wwf ? Mu,f a v;wpf v k H ; u vnf ; wG e f ; tm;ay;wwf y g w,f/ wcsKdUwGef;tm;awGqdk wG e f ; tm;rS e f ; ud k rod v k d u f & ygbl;/ aphaphawG;rS a&;a&;ay: wwf w J h wG e f ; tm;awG v nf ; &Sdaeygao;w,f/ wGef;tm;eJYywfoufvm &if udk,fu b,ftaetxm; rSm&SdaeovJ? wGef;tm;ay;ol taetxm;rSm &Sdovm;? 'grS r[kwf wGef;tm;udk vdkvm; vufcHoltaetxm;rSm &Sdo vm; ok;H oyfMunfo h ifyh gw,f/ wGe;f tm;ay;oljzpfr,fqkd &if vufcH&,lr,fholudk Munfh NyD;rSom wGef;tm;udkay;oifhyg w,f/ vufczH Ykd toifjh zpf? rjzpf? tusKd;&SdEkdif? r&SdEdkif? vdktyfwJh wGef;tm;&JU yrmP ay;Ekdif? r ay;EkdifqdkwmawGudk okH;oyfNyD; rS wGef;tm;ay;r,fqdk&if wGef; tm;ay;olbufuvnf; wGef; tm;ay;&usK;d eyfygw,f/ vuf cH&,lolbufuvnf; auseyf 0rf;ajrmufp&m aumif;vSyg w,f/wGe;f tm;udv k ufc&H ,lol jzpfr,fq&dk if wGe;f tm;ay;olu rSefrSefuefuef wGef;wwfol [kwf? r[kwf? apwemaumif; eJY wGe;f ay;olreS ?f rrSe?f avhvm Ny;D rSom wGe;f tm;udk vufco H ifh ygw,f / wG e f ; tm;aMumif h arS m uf & uf v J u soG m ;awmh r S wGe;f wJo h u l kd tjypfwif&zdYk cuf ygw,f/ b0c&D;qkw d m Ny;D qk;H w,f qdw k mr&Syd gbl;/ 'gaMumifh wGe;f tm;eJY tNrrJ jywf xdpyfae&rSm jzpfygw,f/ udk,fu wGef;tm; ay;vkduf? udk,fu wGef;tm;udk ,lvkdufeJY usifvnfae&rSmyg/ udk,fh&JU wGef;tm;aMumifh t wGef;cH&wJhol aumif;usKd;jzpf xGef;oGm;w,fqdk&if aus;Zl;t wifcH&rSm jzpfNyD;? qkd;usKd;&&Sd oGm;w,fqdk&ifawmh tjypfr wifawmif pdwfraumif;awmh jzpfrmS yg/ ud, k u f aumif;rGew f hJ wGe;f tm;udk &,lNy;D tusK;d aus; Zl;jzpfxGef;cJhw,fqdk&if wGef; tm;ay;wJholvnf; 0rf;omyg vdrfhr,f/ rawmfwq aumif; rGefwJhwGef;tm;aMumifh ,dkifvJ usKd;yJhoGm;r,fqdk&if wGef;tm; ay;wJo h v l nf; pdwrf aumif;jzpf &ygvdrfhr,f/ aumif;rGew f hJ wGe;f tm;udk &,lyg/ wGef;tm;eJY vkdufavsm nDaxGjzpfatmif tm;pdkufyg/ rcdkuyfygeJY/ aumif;rGew f hJ wGe;f tm;udk ay;yg/ wGef;tm;vufcHolt ay: apwemxm;yg/ oifrh mS olrsm;udak y;Ekid w f hJ tzdk;wefwGef;tm;awG &Sdaeyg w,f/ vdktyfolrsm;udk wGef; tm;ay;vkdufyg/ oifrh mS olrsm;ay;wJh wGe;f tm;udk &,lEidk w f hJ taetxm; &Sdaeygw,f/ vufcHvkdufyg/ tay;t,lrQrSom b0 [m aeaysmfygw,f/ / pm(30)qkd;aq;jzifh aq;qkd;jcif; (vlrIjrifuGif;) rS (4) tom;? ig;? toD;t&Guf? tpm;tpm? azsmf&nfwkdYudkom aq;qkd;Muonfr[kwf/ vludk vnf; aq;qkd;Muonf/ uRef awmfwkdY acgif;ay:rSm aysmuf qH;k ,kwaf vsmo h mG ;aomobm0 teufa&mifqrH Qirf sm; jyefvnf &&Sd&efaq;qkd;onf/ qHyifqkd; aq;rSm "mwkaA'aq;jzpfaom aMumifh wnfholvnf;&Sdonf? rwnfholvnf;&Sdonf/ t&nf taoG;aumif;rGefpGm azmfpyf xkwv f yk x f m;aomqk;d aq;rsm; rSm wefzdk;BuD;jrihfojzihf tzkd; enf;aom qkd;aq;udkoHk;&mrS qHyifrsm; tuGuv f u dk u f Rwo f ?l temjzpfolrsm;udkawGUzl;onf/ uRefawmfwkdY ausmif;om; b0? pwl'D,dkacwfOD;umvu ]aq;qkd;yef;½kdufrsufESm}oDcsif; &Sdzl;onf/ aumifrav;rsm;\ rsufESmwGif rdwfuyfa&mifpHk vdrf;jc,fxm;yHkudk a&;zGJUxm; onf/ ,ckawmh rdwfuyfudk aumifrav;omru aumifr BuD;rsm;vnf; vdrf;Muonf/ aumifav;rsm;vnf; vdrf;Mu onf [ k v nf ; Mum;zl ; onf / rsufESmay:&Sd tpuftajymuf rsm;? tndKtrnf;rsm;? ta&; taMumif ; rsm;ud k z H k ; uG , f & ef aq;qdk;Muovkd? rsufvHk;tvS? rsufcHk;tvS? ESmwHtvS? EIwf crf ; tvS yd k r d k a y:vG i f a p&ef aq;qkd;Muonf/ vlqkdawmh vnf; ]a&mif;yef;vS&ef}aq;qk;d onf[kajymvdkYr&? ]rsufESmyef; vS&ef}[ko;kH EIe;f rSom wifw h ,f ayvdrfhrnf/ tcsKdUvnf; rqD avsmaf omrdwu f yfjzifh aq;qd;k rdvdkY rsufESmyef;rvS? ½kyfMurf; b0a&mufMu&onf/ (5) vufzuf&nfqkdifxkdifae pOf eHab;rS pm;yGJu toHudk trSwfrxif em;pGihfrdonf/ ]][dkaumif igwkdY0kdif;udk bmvkdYrvmwmvJ}} ]]taMumif;&SdvdkYayghuGm}} ]]bmtaMumif;vJ}} ]]rif;rodb;l vm;? 'Daumif u [dkbuftzGJU&JU ta&mifqkd; cHvkduf&NyD}} uRefawmfonf ta&mif qkd;cH&aomvludk jrifzl;csifo jzihv f n S Mhf unfv h u dk o f nf/ aMomf ..qHyif? rsufESmavmufomr u vlwpfudk,fvHk;udkvnf; t a&mifqkd;vdkY&ygvm;/ ta&mifqkd;jcif;udk tjypf [k uReaf wmfrjrifyg/ ta&mif&dS jcif;? r&Sdjcif;onf jyóem r [kw/f jyóemutoH;k jyKaom qkd;aq;wGif&Sdonf/ roHk;oihf aomqkd;aq;? t&nftaoG;r rSefaomqkd;aq;? rdrdESihf "mwf rwnfhaomqkd;aq;udk roHk;rd zdkYvkdonf/ uRefawmf Munfhaeaom olonfb,fvq kd ;dk aq;jzihaf q; qdk;cH&vdkufygvdrhf/ / Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 pDtife*f sDum; rD;avmifrI ig;ESpt f wGi;f ckepfBudrjf zpfymG ;cJh ausmfoD[ &efukef? Mo*kwf - 12 ig;ESpftwGif; pDtifef*sDum; rD;avmifuRrf;rI ckepfBudrfjzpfyGm;cJhNyD; pDtifef*sD rD;ab;BudKwifumuG,fa&;vkyfief;rsm; aqmif &Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; oufqkdif&mu owif;xkwfjyefonf/ &efukefwdkif;twGif;wGif vuf&adS jy;qGaJ eonfah rmfawmf ,mOfvdkif;rsm;? ta0;ajy;,mOf rsm;? tiSm;,mOfrsm;? puf½Hk? tvkyf½HkESifh ukrÜPDrsm;&Sd ,mOf trsm;pkrSm obm0"mwfaiGU (pDtife*f s)D udo k ;kH pGv J su&f NdS y;D ? pm; aomufqkdifESihf vkyfief;&Sifrsm; tdrfoHk;rD;zkdrsm;wGif a&eH"mwf aiGU&nf(t,fvfyD*sD)udk wGif us,fpGmtoHk;jyKvsuf&Sdonf/ ,if;"mwfaiGUrsm;udk pepf wusvdkufemoHk;pGJygu rD;ab; tEÅ&m,frjzpfEkdifaomfvnf; ayghqpGmtoH;k jyKygu rD;avmif rIjzpfyGm;um qkd;&Gm;pGmxdckduf Ekid af Mumif; od&onf/ oufqidk f &mXmerS xk w f j yef c suf t & ayghqrIaMumifh 2006 ckEpS f wGif ESpfBudrf? 2007ckESpfwGif wpf Budrf? 2008 ckESpfwGif ESpfBudrf? ,ckESpftwGif; ESpfBudrf pkpk aygif; ckepfBurd rf ;D avmifuRr;f rI jzpfcJh&aMumif;od&onf/ Ouú| EkwfxGufoGm;aomfvnf; ygwD&yfwnfrIxdckdufrIr[kwf[k jynfaxmifpk 'Drdkua&pDygwDu qkd &efukefNrdKUü 2004 ckESpfrS pí pDtifef*sDta&mif;qkdifrsm; zGifhvSpfum armfawmf,mOf t rsm;pktm; pDtifef*sDokH;,mOf tjzpf ajymif;vJo;kH pGcJ u hJ m ,ck tcg pDtifef*sDqkdifaygif; 40 zGihfvSpfNyD;jzpfonf/ pDtifef*sD jzihf ajy;qGJonfh,mOftpD;a& onf ,cktcg 25ç000 ausmNf yD jzpfonf/obm0"mwfaiGU(pD tif e f * sD ) ? a&eH " mwf a iG U &nf (t,fvyf *D s)D ESifh pufo;kH qDrsm;rS rD;avmifrjI zpfymG ;ygu us,jf yefY onfhrD;avmifrIrsm;jzpfyGm;Ekdif NyD; jynfolwkdY\tkd;tdrfpnf;pdrf rsm;ESifh touftEÅ&m,fudk xd ckdufEkdifonfhtjyif vsifjrefpGm ul;pufavmifuRrf;apEkdifonfh twGuf rD;ab;tEÅ&m,frS BudK wifumuG,fxm;&Sd&efESifh jzpf yGm;vmygu pepfwusNir§d ;f owf u,fq,f aqmif&GufEkdif&eft wGuf pDrHcsufudk a&;qGJ&jcif; jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ FTTX enf;ynmjyyGJusif;yrnf atmifol& &efukef? Mo*kwf - 13 tifwmeuf? ½kyo f EH iS fh w,fvzD ek ;f yg yl;wGt J oH;k jyKí&onfh FTTX enf;ynmjyyGt J m; Mo*kwv f 21 &ufwiG f wyfrawmf cef;rüjyKvkyfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; E-Lite ukrÜPDrS wm0ef &SdolwpfOD;u 7Day News odkY ajymonf/ tifwmeufcsw d q f ufreI nf;ynmopfwpfcjk zpfaom Fiber to the Home (FTTX) pepfrSm rMumrD topfxyfrH ay;rnfh0efaqmifrIjzpfonf/ zku d b f mqufaMumif;rsm;jzihf tifwmeuftoH;k jyKEidk f onfh tqkyd gpepfonf vuf&t dS oH;k jyKaeaom ADSL ? WiMax tp&Sdaom tifwmeufcsdwfqufrIpepfwkdYxuf tif wmeufjrefEIef; ydkrkdjrihfvmrnfhpepfwpfckjzpfonf/ tqkyd genf;ynmjyyGt J m; rnforl qkt d crJv h ma&muf Munfh½IEkdifNyD; E-Lite Tech ukrÜPDESifh [ma0;ukrÜPDwkdY yl; aygif;usif;yjcif;jzpfonf[kod&onf/ uGew f ed ef mpcef; NyD;pD;cgeD;aomfvnf; ,mOfomG ;vrf;rNyD;ao;írSe;f onf&h ufxuf aemufuszGiv hf pS Ef idk f Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif &efukef? Mo*kwf- 12 ,ckvqef;ydkif;uygwDOuú| EkwfxGufoGm;aom jynf axmifpk 'Drdkua&pDygwD(,l'DyD)u ¤if;wdkYygwDonf yk*¾dKvfa&;r@dKifjyKygwDr[kwfonfhtwGuf wpfOD;wpf a,muf r&Sdjcif;onf ygwDtay: oufa&mufrI&Sdrnf r[kwb f J ygwDqufvufwnf&adS ernfjzpfaMumif; xkwf jyefaMunmonf/ ¤if;ygwD\ Ouú| OD;NzdK;rif;odrf;onf ,ckv 5 &ufu ygwDrS EkwfxGufcJhNyD; ¤if;udk,fpm; ygwD'kwd, Ouú|jzpfol OD;odef;aX;u Ouú|wm0efudk qufvuf &,laqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonf/ aMunmcsuw f iG f ,cif ygwDOuú|OD;NzKd ;rif;odr;f onf 2010wGiu f si;f yrnfh a&G;aumufyEGJ idk if aH &;tcif; tusi;f wGif qufvufyg0ifrnfr[kwaf Mumif; ajymqkd vmonft h ay: A[kt d vkyt f rIaqmiftzJUG u uefu Y u G f onfhMum;uyif ¤if;\ EkwfxGufvTmudk vufcHcJh& aMumif;? odkYaomf vlyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;wpfa,muf r&Sdjcif; onf ygwDtay:oufa&mufrI&Sdrnfr[kwfbJ jynfol wpf&yfvkH;&SdaeorQ jynfaxmifpk'Drdkua&pDygwD &Sdae &efBuKd ;yrf;oGm;rnf[k ,if;ygwDowif;ESihf jyefMum;a&; aumfrwDuxkwjf yefaomxkwjf yefcsuw f iG f azmfjyxm; onf/ xdt Yk jyif ,l'yD yD gwDu a&G;aumufyv GJ w G v f yfNy;D w&m;rQwa&;ESifhywfoufí aMunmcsufrsm;pGmudk xkwfjyefajymqkdcJhonhfygwDvnf;jzpfonf/ jynfaxmifpk'Drdkua&pDygwDonf EkdifiHa&;ygwD tjzpf NyD;cJhonfh arvu rSwfykHwifcGifh&&SdcJhonf/ ar0if;rGef &ef u k e f ? Mo*k w f - 12 &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f &Su d eG w f ed ef m,mOf rsm; pepfwus&yfem;Edkif&eft wGufaqmufvkyfvsuf&Sdonfh uGew f ed ef m,mOf&yfem;pcef;rSm 90 &mcdkifEIef;NyD;pD;NyDjzpfaomf vnf; &yfem;pcef;odkYoGm;onfh vrf;rsm;jyKjyif&efvt kd yfaeao; ojzifh vsmxm;csed x f uf aemuf usNyD;rSzGifhvSpfEdkifzG,f&SdaMumif; pHk prf;od&onf/ uGefwdefem,mOf&yfem;p cef;odkYoGm;vm&m a&TvDvrf;? &wemvrf;wdrYk mS ,mOfta&t wG u f r sm;jym;pG m jzwf o ef ; rI aMumifh vrf;ysufpD;vsuf&Sdum jyKjyifNyD;rSom ,mOfrsm;tqif ajypGmjzwfoef;Edik rf nfjzpfonf/ uGew f ed ef m,mOf&yfem;pcef; udk '*HNk rKd Uopfqyd u f rf;NrKd Ue,f? jr eE´mvrf;? urf;em;vrf;ESiahf &TvD vrf;Mum;&Sd {u 50 tus,f&Sd ajrae&mwGif wnfaqmufvsuf &Sdjcif;jzpfonf/ &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f odYk ukepf nf o,f,lydkYaqmifonfh uGefwdef em pD;a& 1000 cefY&Sdonf/ AdkvfwaxmifNrdKUe,fukefwif ,mOf&yfem;pcef;ESifh Munfhjrif wdik ?f xD;wef;ukew f if,mOf &yf em;pcef;rsm;wGif uGefwdefem ,mOfrsm; &yfem;vsu&f NdS y;D uGef wd e f e m,mOf & yf e m;pcef ; opf rNy;D pD;ao;ojzifh vrf;rsm;ay: wGif ,mOf&yfem;rIrsm;&Sad eao; aMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmEkid if H tkZd ek ;f vTm umuG,af &; txdr;f trSwf pmydw Yk q H yd af cgi;f xkwaf 0rnf aevif;atmif &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 jrefrmEdik if t H ygt0if urÇmEh idk if H trsm;tjym;yg0ifonfh uGeAf if; &Sif;wpfckjzpfonfh tdkZkef;vTm umuG,fa&;qdkif&m AD,ifem uGefAif;&Sif;\ (25) ESpfjynfht xdrf;trSwftjzpf txdrf;t rSwfwHqdyfacgif;rsm; xkwfa0 rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&So d nf/ tqdkygwHqdyfacgif;rsm; xkwfa0&eftwGuf jynfwGif;rS pmydkYwHqdyfacgif; a&mifpHk'DZdkif; NyKd iyf w GJ pfcjk yKvyk í f qk&&So d nfh yHrk sm;udk jrefrmEdik if \ H tkZd ek ;f vTm umuG,fa&; txdrf;trSwfpm ykYdwHqdyfacgif;tjzpf toHk;jyK rnfjzpfaMumif; ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf;a&; trsKd;om;aumf r&Sif½kH;rS pHkprf;od&Sd&onf/ ]]avmavmq,frSm Ozone Commemorative Post- YJ &; age Stamp twGuf vufea wJhyHka&m? uGefysLwm'DZdkif;awG a&m NydKifyJGvkyfzdkY vufcHxm; w,f/ 'DtxJrmS a&G;cs,cf &H wJh yHkawGudk oHk;oyfoGm;rSmyg}} [k ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;t rsKd;om;aumfr&SifrS wm0ef&Sd olwpfO;D u 7Day NewsodaYk jym onf/Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer onf 1985wGif pwif cJhjcif;jzpfum ,ck 25ESpfeD;yg; umvtwGif; EdkifiHaygif; 200 eD;yg;cefYu ,if;uGefAif;&Sif; wGif oabmwlnx D m;Muonf/ 26 Current Affairs arvqef;rSpí rnfonfhEkdifiHom;rqkd qkdufa&mufjynf 0ifcGifh(Visa on Arrival)jzihfvma&mufjcif;tm; cGihfjyKay;cJhjcif; ESifhjynfyEkdifiHrsm;rS avaMumif;vkdif;rsm; wkd;csJUysHoef;vmjcif; wkdYonf urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;vkyf ief;wkd;wufvmap&ef rsm;pGm taxmuf t ul j yKay;aeavonf / ]]'DEpS f rk;d wGi;f rSmudyk J wcsKUd &ufawG yk*u H o kd mG ;zkYd av,mOf vuf rSwf0,fvdkYr&bl;/ 'Dtwkdif;qkd pHcsdefopfwifr,fhESpfyJ/ av;odef;eJY txufrSef;vdkY&w,f}}[k jrefrmEdkifiHc&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif;rS wm0ef&Sdyk*¾dKvfwpfOD;uoHk;oyfonf/ yHkrSeftm;jzihf rkd;wGif;umvwGif urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm; 0if a&mufreI nf;aomfvnf; ,ckEpS rf pS í wk;d csUJ yso H ef;vmaomAD,uf erfavaMumif;vkid ;f jzifh AD,uferfEiS hf ½k&mS ;{nfo h nfrsm;? tJat;&Sm; Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 EkdifiHjcm;{nhfonfrsm;tm; oGm;a&mufavh&Sdonfh a&Twd*kHapwDawmf&ifjyifay:rS c&D;oGm;{nhfonrsm;/ "mwfykH-a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) c&D;oGm;pHcsdew f ifrnfEh pS [ f k vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSe;f qae (rav;)avaMumif;vkdif;jzihf Oa&myom; FIT {nfhonfrsm; ESifh rav;&Sm;EkdifiHom;rsm; 0if a&mufaeaMumif; ausmufwH wm;NrdKUe,f&Sd c&D;oGm;ukrÜPDrS trIaqmif'g½dkufwmwpfOD;u ajymonf/ jrefrmEkdifiHwGif xl;jcm;rI rsm;&Sdaeonfh 2010rSm jrefrmh c&D;oGm;ESpf (Visit Myanmar 1996)usif;yNyD; 14ESpfajrmuf onfhESpfjzpfonf/ jzwfoef;cJh onfh 14ESpfumvtwGif; t csKd;tauGUrsm;vnf; &SdcJhonf/ jrefrmc&D;oGm; ESpu f si;f yNy;D w jznf;jznf; wufvmaomc&D; oGm;vkyif ef;rSm 2009 ckEpS w f iG f c&D;onfo;kH ode;f eD;yg;0ifa&muf cJhNyD; pHcsdefwifcJhonf/ xkdaemufykdif;wGif tcsKd; tauGUrsm;ESihf BuHKcJh&onf/ 2008 ckESpf arvwGif em*pf rkefwkdif;wkdufcwfcJhrIuvnf; c&D;oGm;vkyfief;tay: rsm;pGm xdcdkufcJhonf/ xkd 2ESpftwGif; c&D;oGm;vkyfief;wGif rsm;pGm ajymif;vJrIjzpfay:cJhonf/ 2009ckESpfrS 2010 c&D; oGm;&moDwiG f {nfo h nfrsm; jyef vnf0ifa&mufcNhJ y;D 2006 ckEpS f &&Sdxm;aom pHcsdefeD;yg;cefY 0if a&mufcJhonf/ ]]'D E S p f u rES p f u xuf rsm;rSmyJ/ qkdufa&mufADZmay; wm&,f? avaMumif;vkdif;awG wkd;csJUysHoef;vmwmudkMunfhNyD; wGuf&if odEdkifw,f}}[k c&D; oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif;rS ajym a&;qkdcGihf&Sdoluajymonf/ ,ckESpf rwfvrSpí vl wpf&mcefYpD;Ekdifaomav,mOf jzifh AD,uferfavaMumif;vkdif; onf &efukef-[EdGKif;wdk;csJUysH oef;vmjcif;? Zlvidk v f v,fwiG f vnf; vlwpf&mpD;Ekdifaomav ,mOfjzihf &efuek -f uGmvmvrfyl ESihf&efukef-befaumufc&D;pOf wkdYtm; tJat;&Sm;u wkd;csJUysH oef;vmjcif;? befaumufav aMumif;vkid ;f uatmufwb dk mv wGif vl 160 pD;Ekdifaom av ,mOfjzihf wpfaeYEpS Bf urd yf so H ef; vmjcif;wkdYjzpfonf/ wkd;csJUysHoef;vmaomav aMumif;vkid ;f ESifhc&D;pOfrsm;wGif p&dwfenf;avaMumif;vkdif;jzpf aom tJat;&Sm;\ &efuek -f uGm vmvrfyEl iS &fh efuek -f befaumuf (wpfaeYwpfBurd x f yfw;dk ) yso H ef; vmjcif;onf urÇmhvSnfh c&D; oGm;vkyfief;ukd ykdrkdoufa&muf rI&SdaMumif; c&D;oGm;vkyfief; uRrf;usifolrsm;uqkdonf/ ,ckESpf pifumylEkdifiHodkY adsf ol&atmifxuf vma&muf a om urÇ m h v S n f h c&D;oGm;rsm;wGif p&dwef nf;av aMumif;vkid ;f rsm;jzihf vma&muf ol r S m oH k ; q,f & mck d i f E I e f ; &S d aMumif; c&D;oGm;owif;pmrsm; azmfjyavh&adS om eturbonews. com 0ufbfqkdufwGifa&;om; xm;onf/ jrefrmEkdifiHokdY urÇmvSnhf c&D;oGm;trsm;qk;H 0ifa&mufaom *smreD? pydefESihf jyifopftygt 0if Oa&myEkdifiHrsm;ESihf tm&S wdu k &f dS Ekid if t H csKUd wGif pD;yGm;a&; wk;d wufvmjcif;aMumihf ,ckEpS f c&D;oGm;&moDwiG f c&D;onfrsm; yk d r k d v ma&muf E k d i f a Mumif ; ; urÇmch &D;oGm;vkyif ef;tzGUJ tpnf; WTOu cefYrSef;xm;onf/ xkdYtjyif tdrfeD;csif;xkdif; EkdifiHwGif c&D;oGm;vkyfief;ydkrdk wk;d wufap&ef Zlvidk v f ukeyf idk ;f ü pifumyl&Sd p&dwfenf;av aMumif;jzpfaom Tiger av aMumif;vkid ;f ESix hf idk ;f avaMumif; vdkif;(TG)wkdYyl;aygif;ysHoef;&ef pmcsKyfcsKyfqkdcJhonf/ ,cifESpfu &efukef-bef aumufc&D;pOftm; vl 180 pD; Ekdifaomav,mOfjzihf wpfaeY wpfBurd yf so H ef;cJah omp&dwef nf; avaMumif;vdkif;tJat;&Sm;\ {nfhonf&&SdrIwGif urÇmvSnfh c&D;oGm; 80 &mckdifEIef;ausmf&Sd aMumif ; tqk d y gavaMumif ; vkdif;wm0ef&Sdoluajymonf/ ZlvkdifvrSpwifysHoef;cJhaom tJat;&Sm;(rav;)\ &efukefuGmvmvrfylc&D;pOfwGif urÇm vSnfhc&D;oGm; 70 cefY aeYpOf ygvmaMumif;od&onf/ ]]p&d w f e nf ; avaMumif ; vkdif;awG&JU tm;omcsufu Ekdif iHjcm;om;awGqkd tifwmeuf &wJhae&muae 0,fvkdY&w,f/ ukd,fBudKufwJhaps;&wJhaeY 0,f vd&Yk wJt h wGuf trsm;pku p&dwf enf;avaMumif;vkdif;awGyJ pD; vmMuwm}}[k c&D;oGm;vkyfief; &SifwpfOD;uajymonf/ pm(28)okdY 27 Current Affairs Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 apmifhMunfh&r,fh tcgvGefrkefwdkif;rdk; armifxGef;vGif(rdk;av0o) tpGef;a&mufawGMum;rSm abmifbifcwfaewJh 2010 &JU &moDOwkawG/ 2010 jynfhESpf[m tpGef;a&muf&moDOwkawGeJU abmifbifcwfaewJhESpf wpfESpfjzpfygw,f/ jyD;cJhwJh {jyDvtxdumv[m tvGefyljyif;ajcmufaoGUcJhwJh t,fvfeDndK tpGef; a&muf&moDOwkjzpfcJhygw,f/ tylcsdefjrifhwuf? rdk;awGacgifcJhwm[m udk,fwdkifBuHKcJhwJholwdkif; vufawGUjzpfygw,f/ a[m.. tckMo*kwv f a&mufawmh at;Ny;D pGwpf w kd Jh vmeDnm jzpfpOfu paejyefjy/D rsufESmrsm;wJhrdk;aumif; uif &moDOwkawGazmufjyefae wmawGuawmh vdu k rf rDatmif ygyJAsm/ vuf&SdrSm jzpfaewm awGyJBunfU/ ajrmuftar&du tar&duefjynfaxmifpk e,l; a,mufeJU Oa&mywdkuf ydkvef? MopBw;D ,m;? pyde?f jyifopfEikd if H awGrSm tylvdIif;awGjzwfae w,f/ ½k&mS ;Edik if rH mS rd;k awGacgif? tylcsed af wG jrifw h ufaejy;D awmh rD;awGtBu;D tus,f avmifae ygw,f/ awmrD;avmif&mu xGufvmwJh rD;cdk;aiGUawGu jrdKU awmfarmfpudw k pfNrKd UvH;k zH;k vTr;f aevdkU armfpudkjrdKUawmfoljrdKU awmfom;awG tqdyfaiGUawG oifrh mS pd;k &Ny;D ? ta&;ay:tajc asfd taeawG aMunmxm;&wJ h txd y gyJ / w½k w f j ynf B uD ; eJ U ygupö w ef E d k i f i H a wG r S m vnf ; tBuD ; tus,f a &awG B uD ; vd k U vlawGaxmifcsDaoqHk;ae&yg w,f/ tJ'Dae&mawG[m vGef cJhwJh ajcmufvavmufujzpfcJh wJh&moDOwktajctaeawGeJU vHk;0udk qefUusifbufygyJ/ NyD;cJhwJhaqmif;wkef;u t ar&duefjynfaxmifp?k Oa&myu t*Fvef?qGpZf mvef?*smreDEikd if H awG? tm&Su qdu k af b;&D;,m;? tdE´d,eJY w½kwfEdkifiHawGrSm t vGefat;cJaewJh aqmif;umv eJYBuHKawGUcJhMu&vdkU a&cJacwf i,fwpfckrsm; a&mufaeNyDvm; vdkUawmifar;cJh&wJhae&mawG yg/tm&Sypdzw d af 'ovnf; >cif; csufr&Sdygbl;/ 'D E S p f t wG i f ; &moD O wk azmufjyefrIawGudk tm&Sypd zdwfa'oawGrSm 2009 ckESpf taESmif;ydkif; aqmif;umvu wnf;u pawGUaecJh&ygw,f/ vGefuJwJhaqmif;udk tm&S&JU w½kwf? ygupöwefEdkifiH? *syef EdkifiH? &k&Sm;EdkifiH? tmz*efepö wefEdkifiHawGrSm tjyif;txef cH p m;cJ h M u&ygw,f / urÇ m h awmifbufyikd ;f a'ojzpfwhJ Mo paMw;vsEikd if u H awmh tvGeyf l jyif;wJah EGeaYJ wGUcJ&h w,f/ awm rD;avmifuGsrf;rItBuD;tus,f BuHKawGUcJh&w,f/ 2010 tapmydik ;f aEGa&muf vmawmh v nf ; tif ' d k e D ; &S m ; EdkifiHrSm awmrD;avmifuGsrf;wJh ae&mav;axmifausm&f cdS w hJ ,f/ pifumyl? zdvpfydkif? rav;&Sm;? xdkif;? w½kwfEdkifiH taemuf awmifyikd ;f a'oawGtm;vH;k rd;k acgifNyD; tylcsdefjrifhwufrIawG eJBY uKH awGUcJMh u&jyefw,f/ aemuf rd;k wGi;f vnf;0ifvma&m w½kwf eJUygupöwefEikd if aH wGrmS ordik ;f rSm rBuKH awGUzl;wJh a&Bu;D rIab; awGawGUaeMu&jyefw,f/ at; vGe;f &muae yljyif;ajcmufaoGU? rdk;acgif&muae a&awGBuD;? jzpfaewmawGuawmh r,HkEdkif p&mawGygyJ/ tJ'v D kd azmufjyef aewmudu k uaeY&moDOwkjzpf aeygw,f/a&eJUav&JU tjyeft vSeftusdK;jyKaewmawG t&if wkef;uawmh yifv,fjyifawG [m tvGefwnfNidrfrI&SdMuwJh a'oBuD ; awG y g/ tck a wmh avxuf tylqig;qydkrsm;wJh a&vTmjyifawGu ajymif;vJrI awG rsm;vnf;rsm;? jrefvnf;jref aevdkU tay:uavxkvTmu renf;trDvdkufae&ygw,f/ a[m tckvnf; ypdzdwf ork'´&m&JUa&jyifvTmawG[m ajymif ; aejyef y gjyD / ypd z d w f ork'´&ma&jyifay:rSm jzpfysuf aecJhwJh vuf&Sda&rsufESmjyif tylcsed af jymif;vJraI wG? a&yla& at;ajymif;a&TUrIawG&JU tae txm;awGut kd ajcjyKjy;D 2010 &JUyifv,fjyif taetxm;[m vGecf w hJ EhJ pS u f mvrsm; jzpfMuwJh 1958-59? 1966-67? 198788eJU 2003-04ckEpS rf sm;eJU qif wljzpfaew,fqdkwmudkawGUMu &ygw,f/ yifv,fa&rsufESm jyiftylcsed rf sm; jzpfwnfajymif; vJrItay:tajcjyKNyD; tvm; wlwEhJ pS af wG (analogue years) awGudk a&G;xkwfxm;wmjzpf ygw,f/ 'DESpfawGtwGif; b*Fvm; yifv,fatmfxJrSm jzpfay:cJh wJhrkefwdkif;awGpm&if;udkawmh Z,m;rSm azmfjyxm;ygw,f/ tvm;wlESpfawGrSm jzpfcJhwm awG rkefwdkif;jzpfay:rItydkif; rSmawmh vuf&2Sd 010eJU tvSr;f uGmaewJh 1957eJU 1966 ckESpf awGudk 'kwd,tqifhyJ owf rSwfvdkuf&if vuf&SdeJUydkeD;pyf wm 1987 ckESpfeJU 2003 ckESpf wdkUusefygw,f/ tJ'DESpfESpfvHk; rSm (u) ESpfcsKyfvdkufawmh wpf ESpf rkefwdkif;ajcmufvHk;pDjzpf cJhMuygw,f/ (c) atmufwdk bm? Edk0ifbmeJY 'DZifbmv awGrSm rkefwdkif;awGjzpfchJMu ygw,f/ (*) 2ESpfvHk; pufwif bmvrS m rk e f w d k i f ; rjzpf c J h b J Ed0k ifbmvrSm rkew f ikd ;f ESpBf urd pf D jzpfcJhMuw,f/ rSef;q&wJh jzpf vmEdkifwmawG 2010 &JU Mo *kwfv yxrq,f&ufywft uk e f t xd b*F v m;yif v ,f atmfxrJ mS rkew f ikd ;f wpfBurd o f m jzpfcyhJ gao;w,f/ rd;k wGi;f umv awGjzpfwhJ rd;k OD;(ZGev f )eJY rd;k v,f (Zlvdkifv)awGrSm rkefwdkif;wpf BudrfrS rjzpfcJhygbl;/ 2010 &JU vufusefumvawGrSm jzpfvm EdkifwJh b*Fvm;yifv,fatmf rkew f ikd ;f tvm;tvmudk tckvkd awGUvm&wJh analogue years awG&UJ trSew f u,fjzpfay:cJw h hJ rkew f ikd ;f jzpfay:rItaetxm;awG udk csed x f ;kd vdu k w f hJ tcgrSmawmh rkew f ikd ;f jzpfay:vmEdik rf I tvm; tvm(cefUrSe;f csu)f awGuZkd ,m; rSm azmfjyxm;wJhtwdkif; awGU vmMu&ygw,f/ pm(28)okdY 28 Current Affairs pm-26?c&D;oGm;pHcsed w f ifrnfU ESp[ f k vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSe;f qaerS tjcm;aom c&D;onfydkrdk &&Sad ponft h aMumif;rSm AD,uf erf&Sd Luxung Travel u c&D; pOfrsm; a&mif;cs&mwGif jrefrm Ekid if o H yYdk g xnfo h iG ;f a&mif;csae jcif;ESifh pifumylavaMumif; vkdif;uvnf; jrefrmEkdifiHtm; ESpfntdyf oHk;&ufc&D;pOfrsm; a&mif;csay;aejcif;jzpfonf/ xkYdtjyif tdrfeD;csif; xkdif; EkdifiH\ vuf&SdEkdifiHa&;tcif; tusif;wGifjzpfay:cJhaomqlyl rIrsm;ESihf Ny;D cJo h nfv h u wpfv wnf; AHk;oHk;BudrfaygufuGJrIwkdY aMumifh xkdif;EkdifiHtm; urÇm vSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm;u vHkNcHKa&; t& ,HkMunfrIenf;vmjcif;wkdY onf tcGihfta&;rsm;yifjzpf aMumif; c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;&Sirf sm; uoHk;oyfMuonf/ xkduJhodYk tajctaersm; aMumifh {nfhonfrsm;\ tcef; BudKwifrSm,lrIrSm ,cifESpfu xuf ykrd &dk &Sx d m;aMumif; rD', D m rsm;ESihfeD;pyfaom [dkw,frsm; ESifhc&D;oGm;ukrÜPDrsm;uajym onf/ ]]ZlvkdifvupNyD; vmr,fh Ekd0ifbm? 'DZifbm? Zefe0g&Dt wGuf group booking awG &xm;NyD/ rESpfu 'DtcsdefrSm pHkprf;wJholawmifr&Sdao;bl;}} [k aiGaqmifurf;jc&Sd Sunny Paradise Resort rS aps;uGuf ESifhta&mif;refae*smuajym onf/&efukefNrdKUwGif; zGihfvSpf xm;aom FIT {nfhonfrsm; Mum; xif&Sm;ausmfMum;onfh ygEkd&mrm;tygt0if Mu,fokH; yGihftqihf&Sd [dkw,frsm;ü ,ck ESpf rk;d wGi;f wGif tcef;jynfrh Mum cP&&SdaeaMumif;od&onf/ {nfhonfrsm; 0ifa&mufrI rsm;jym;vmjcif;aMumifh c&D;oGm; vkyfief;ukrÜPDrsm;wGif wkd;csJU &if;ES;D jrK§ yEf v HS mMujcif;? 0efxrf; opfrsm;cefYtyfvmMujcif;wdkY tm; trsm;tjym;jyKvkyfaeMu onfudkawGU&onf/ NyD;cJhonfhESpf c&D;oGm;&m oD {nfo h nfjyefvnf0ifa&muf vmcsdefwGif [dkw,ftrsm;pkü BuHKawGUcJh&onfrSm uRrf;usif vk y f o m;&S m ;yg;rI j zpf o nf [ k csufx&D,rf[dkw,frS vuf axmuftaxGaxGrefae*smu ajymonf/ xkt Yd jyif 2006 ckEpS f {nfh onf0ifa&mufrIwGifvnf; [dk w,ftcef; rvHkavmufonfh jyóemrsm; yk*HESihftif;av; a'owdkYwGif BuHKawGUcJh&ojzihf cufcpJ mG pDpOfc&hJ aMumif; jrefrm c&D ; oG m ;vk y f i ef ; &S i f t oif ; twGi;f a&;rSL;OD;wifxeG ;f atmif uajymonf/ xkdYaMumifh tvm;tvm aumif;rsm; rsm;pGm&Sdaeaom ,ckEpS cf &D;oGm;&moDa&mufvQif vlpY rG ;f tm;t&if;tjrpftyg t 0if c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;ESiq fh ufpyf aom tajccHtaqmufttkH pm27? apmifMh unf&h r,ft h cg vGerf ek w f ikd ;f rd;k rS 'Dawmh wpfEpS t f enf;qH;k jzpfwhJ av;Burd ef w YJ u G &f ifawmifaemuf xyfo;kH Burd jf zpfEikd yf gao;w,f/ 1978 ckEpS &f UJ aemufyikd ;f umv awG r S m wpf E S p f y srf ; rQjzpf w J h ajcmufBurd ef UJ wGu&f if 2010 &JU vmr,fhrdk;aESmif;eJY rdk;vGefrSm rkefwdkif;ig;BudrfjzpfEdkifygao; w,f/ 'Dawmh aemufxyf oHk; BudrfrS ig;BudrfcefU rkefwdkif;jzpf Edkifao;w,fvdkU ,Hk,HkMunf MunfajymEdkifygw,f/ aemuf yd k i f ; umvawG r S m ta&S U ud k vnf; arQmfBunfUzdkUvdkygw,f/ rdk;aESmif;eJUrdk;vGefumv awGa&mufvm&if jrefrmEdkif iHbufqDudk ta&SUbufrSm&SdwJh awmifw½kwfyifv,fbufu wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif;t<uif;tusef awG tif'ckd sKd i;f em;uGse;f qG,u f kd jzwfNyD; taemufbufudk a&GU vmwmuae rd k ; awG y d k N yD ; &G m wwfygw,f/ trSefrSmawmh aemufydkif;umvawGrSm tJ'D wdkifzGef;awGu jrefrmEkdifiHudk rd;k &GmapwwfwmoH;k rsKd ;&Syd gw,f/ yxruawmh wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif; awG AD,uferfurf;ajcudk 20 'D*&DvwåDwG'fxufedrfhwJh vwåD wG'fujzwfwmeJU jrefrmEkdifiH urf;½dk;wef;a'oawGudk rdk;&Gm apawmhwmygyJ/ 'gudk CISK (Conditional Instability of Second Kind) vdUk ac:ygw,f/ 'kwd,uawmh wdkifzGef; rkefwdkif;awG urf;udkjzwfNyD; wJhaemuf ysufjy,froGm;cJh&if olwUkd &JUt<uif;tusef (Remnants) awG[m taemufbuf udk avpD;eJUarsmvmjyD; jrefrm EdkifiHudkjzwfoGm;wJhtcg rdk;awG &GmcswwfMujyefygw,f/ 'gudk awmh ta&SUavayGvdIif;awG (Easterny Waves) vdkU ac:Mu ygw,f/ wwd,uawmh tJ'D avayGviId ;f awG[m jrefrmEdik if H ud k j zwf N yD ; b*F v m;yif v ,f atmfwdkY? uyÜvDyifv,fjyifwdkY txJuakd &mufomG ;wJt h cg tm; jyefysdK;MujyD; rkefwdkif;awGjyef jzpfvmMuwJhtcgrSmvnf; jref rmEdkifiHrSm rdk;awG&wwfMujyef ygw,f / 'gud k a wmh Down Stream Amplification vdUk ac: Muygw,f/ Mo*kwv f qef;txd awmifw½kwyf ifv,frmS vuf&dS jzpf a ewJ h w pf v H k ; ud k y g xnf h wG u f & if wd k i f z G e f ; rk e f w d k i f ; ajcmufBurd o f mjzpfygao;w,f/ awmifw½kwfyifv,fjyif[m wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif; wpfESpfysrf;rSs (29)BudrfjzpfwmrdkUaemufxyf (23)BudrfjzpfzdkY vdkygao;w,f/ owdxm;zdkY toifhqHk;u vmeDnm&moDOwkomjzpfvmcJh &if rd;k aESmif;rd;k vGeu f mvawGrmS Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rsm;rvHrk avmufjzpfrnfupkd ;kd &drf rdaMumif; MBA (Tourism)bGJU &&Sx d m;ol csux f &D,rf[w kd ,f rS vufaxmuftaxGaxGref ae*smuqkdonf/ ]]vmwJ h { nf h o nf a wG u awmh oHk;MunfhrSmyJ? pm;Munfh rSmyJ/ tJ'rD mS ay;&wJah iGaMu;eJY rwefvdkY xyfroHk;awmh&if pD; yGm;a&;t& usqHk;jcif;yJ/ 'Dvkd rsKd;awGrjzpfatmif BudKwifjyif qifxm;&r,fhtcsdefyJ}}[k jref rmc&D;oGm;vkyfief;&Siftoif; twGi;f a&;rSL;OD;wifxeG ;f atmif uajymonf/ xkdYaMumifh c&D;oGm;&moD ESiBfh uKH awGU&awmhrnfrmS tcsed f umvtm;jzifq h v kd Qif Mum;wpf vcGcJ efo Y museaf wmhonf/ BuKd wif j rif a wG U ae&aomtcif ; tusif;rsm;t& a&Ta&mifESpf jzpfawmhrnf/ okaYd omf ajymif;vJ wwfaomoabm? obm0t& rnfokdY BuHKawGU&rnfqkdonf rSm.../ rd;k ydrk ,f? 'gaMumifh a&Bu;D rItEÅ &m,fuo kd wdjyK&ygr,f/ wpfc&k dS wmuawmh 'gawGtm;vHk;[m tm;aumif;wJh vmeDnmjzpfrS aocsmEdik yf gw,f/ 'gayrJh owd ydkxm;oifhwmuawmh rkefwdkif; rdk;awGyJjzpfw,f/ rkefwdkif;rdk; qdw k m rkew f ikd ;f udk taMumif;jyK OD;&JjrifUaz(jrefrmUtvif;)OD;pD;í owif;pmynmoifwef;ydkhcsrnf &efukef? Mo*kwf - 15 pme,fZif;vkyif ef;udk trSew f u,f0goemygí toufarG; 0rf;ausmif;ynm&yftaejzifh owif;pmynmtm; oifMum; vkdolrsm;twGuf OD;&Jjrihfaz(pmwnf;rSL;csKyf-jrefrmht vif;)OD;pD;aom vkyif ef;cGi0f ifowif; pmynmoifwef;udk pufwifbmvqef;rSpí oH;k vMumzGifh vSpyf cYkd somG ;rnfjzpf aMumif;od&onf/ tqkyd goifwef;udk &efuek Nf rKd U urm&GwNf rKd Ue,f vSn;f wef;teD;&Sd jynf&dyfrGeftdrf&m wkduf(3)? tcef;trSwf 10 wGif pufwifbmvqef;rSpí wpfywfvQio f ;kH &uf(wevFm? Ak'¨[l;? aomMum)aeYrsm;wGif eHeuf 10em&DrS rGef;wnfh 12em&Dtxd zGifhvSpfydkYcsoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ oifwef;wGif owif;pmynm tajccH? owif;a&;om;jcif;? owif; aqmif;yg;a&;om;jcif;? wnf;jzwfjcif;? pmjyifq&m\ tcef;u@tygt0if t*FvdyfbmomrSjyefqkdjcif;ESifh &otzGJUyg0ifaom owif;aqmif;yg;a&;om;jcif;twwf ynmudk oifMum;ydcYk somG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; oifwef;pDpOfol OD;&Jjrihaf zxHro S &d onf/ pdwyf g0ifpm;olrsm;taejzihf zke;f 519298? 519302 odYk qufo, G pf pHk rf; ar;jref;Ekid yf gonf/ NyD ; &G m wJ h r d k ; ud k a jymjcif ; jzpf y g w,f/ 'Drdk;rsdK;u rkefwdkif;awG jzwfrS &wmr[kwfygbl;/ b*F vm;yifv,fatmfxrJ mS rkew f ifkd ;f jzpfvUkd jzpfap? ta&SUbufua&GU vmwJh wdkifzGef;rkefwdkif;t<uif; tusefrsm;aBumifhjzpfap rdk;&Gm apwwfwmjzpfygw,f/ vmeD nmcefUrSef;csufrSmvnf; tif'dk csdKif;em;uGsef;qG,fwpfckvHk; yl aEG;pGwpf w kd &hJ moDeYJ at;Ny;D pGwf pdw k &hJ moDOwkqNkd y;D 'DEpS &f UJ vuf usefumvjzpfwJh pufwifbm vuae 'DZifbmvtxd umv twGuf cefUrSef;xm;aBumif;yg Asm/ 29 Chicken Article Soup Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 CHICKEN SOUP jywif;ayguftjyifukd xdkif ai;&if;tm½Hw k ufvmwmudu k Ref awmfMunfhaerdw,f/ aeYopf wpfaeY&UJ b0tpjyKyykH ef;csu D m; [mt½k P f O D ; aea&mif j cnf e J Y twlay:xGufvmygw,f/ jrif uGi;f udyk Nkd y;D aoaocsmcsmMunfh &ifjrifuGif;u ydkNyD;a00g;oGm; w,f/ uRefawmfhrsufESmay:rSm aEG;ceJcpH m;vdu k &f Ny;D uReaf wmf rsu&f nfwpfayguf,pk d ;D usvmwm udo k v d u kd &f w,f/ b0[might ay: bmvdkY'Davmuf&ufpuf& wmvJ/ zefqif;&Sifudkpdwfqdk; atmifigubmrsm;vkyfrdvdkY igh b0xJut&if;ESD;qHk;awG? wef zdk;txm;qHk; t&mawGtm;vHk; udkwpfckNyD;wpfck qGJxkwf,lae wmvJ/ uRefawmfhb0rSm rSm; ,Gif;wJha&G;cs,frIawGuvnf; trsm;om;uvm;/ bk&m;u vnf;uReaf wmfu h akd rhxm;jyefNyD vm;/ uReaf wmfuav;i,fb0 wke;f u bk&m;ocif&UJ bke;f wef cdk;cGeftm;jynfh0wJhvuftpHku uRefawmfhudkaxG;ayGUumuG,f xm;w,fvYkd cHpm;&rdw,f/ tck Bu;D vmawmhbmvd'Yk v D rkd cHpm;& awmhwmvJ/ vGefcJhwJhESpfESpfavmufu uReaf wmftrsK;d orD;wpfO;D eJaY wGU w,f/ uRefawmfhb0rSm wpfcg rSrMuKH b;l wJh tawGUtMuKH cpH m; rIawGudk&cJhw,f/ ½dk;&Sif;wJhom ,mrI? cifrif&if;ESD;rI? tjyeft vSefqufoG,faygif;pyfrIeJY t cspfudkyg uRefawmf&&SdcHpm;cJh& w,f/ uRefawmfhbufuvnf; uReaf wmfvyk af y;&r,fvo Ykd x d m; wJht&mrSeforQudk vkyfay;cJh w,f/ yef;pnf;uav;awG0,f Ny;D vufaqmifay;w,f/ tdrrf mS npmudt k wlcsujf yKwpf m;w,f/ pmtkyfawG twlwlzwfw,f/ wpfcgwavrSmtm;vyf&uft yef;ajzc&D;xGu&f if; awmifxyd f ay:uaejrLESi;f awGz;kH aewJv h iG f jyifBu;D udw k w d w f qdwt f wlomG ; oGm;MunfhcJhw,f/ aemufNyD; vufwGJudkNrJNrJNrHNrHwGJNyD; ,Hk,Hk MunfMunfeq YJ ak wGvnf;awmif; cJhMuw,fav/ tJ'ahD emuf bmawGjzpfcMhJ u ovJ/ uRefawmfbmawGudk o wdarhavsmhcJhovJ/ bmawGudk rMum;Edk;em;vkyfcJhrdvdkYvJ/ uRef awmf[m uReaf wmfch spo f t l rsK;d orD;eJYb0udk jynfhjynfh00aysmf &TifpGmaexdkifcJhMuw,f/ uRef awmfw[ Ykd mcspjf cif;arwåmESit hf nDjzLpif½;kd &Si;f wJb h 0rSmtjraJ e xdkifoGm;Muyghr,fqdkNyD; bk&m; udak wmifwikd w f nfajymcJMh uao; w,f / 'gayrJ h v l o m;jzpf w J h uRefawmfwdkY[m vlom;qef qef a &G ; cs,f r I u d k v k y f c J h M uyg w,f/ 'Dwpfcgawmhb&k m;ocif u owdjyKrdvdkufovm;awmh rodb;l / tJ'aD emuf't D rsK;d orD; uuReaf wmfu h pkd eG yYf pfomG ;cJw h ,f/ uRefawmfwdkYESpfa,mufrSm yd k p wmawG x J u vd k cspf p &m aumif;vGe;f wJu h av;av;wpf igeJYa&mwl&JUvm;? uav; em rnf b,fvakd y;xm;ovJ? bm jzpfvo Ykd u l ighuu kd av;taMumif; tpuwnf;urajymjybJtckrS bm&nf&G,fcsufeJY 'Dvdkquf vkyfwmvJ/ bmvdkY'D tjzpft ysuaf wGjzpf&wmvJpwJt h awG; awGu uRefawmfhudk awmuf avQmuf zdpD;ESdyfpufaeawmh w,f/ uReaf wmfa&SUaevnf;iSm;zdYk vdv k mw,f/ uReaf wmfo h m;udpö vdktyfwJh aiGa&;aMu;a&;tul tnD&zdv Yk nf; qkawmif;&ao; w,f/ 'Dt½IyftaxG;udpöawG Mum;xJrSm uRefawmfh&JUrdbt tareJYwpf0ufae&w,f/ ol [mol Y t azeJ Y w l w ,f / uRef awmfwdkY ESpfa,muf[m Mum avoHa,mZOfw, G af vjzpfvm Muw,f/ olupm;aewm? ol tdyaf ewmawGuckd spjf cif;arwåm tjynfeh YJ em&Daygif;rsm;pGm uRef awmfxikd Mf unfah eusjzpfygw,f/ oluRefawmfhab;rSm tdyfaysmf aewJhtcg olYtouf½SLoH u av;awGudkem;axmifNyD; uRef awmftdyfaysmfw,f/ om;u av;u tdyfaysmfae&if;u olY ajcaxmufao;ao;av;awGeYJ EdkifiHa&;tqdktrdefYrsm; armif0o H Anybody can be become angry, that is easy; but to be angry with the right person, and to the right degree, and at the right time, and for the right purpose, and in the right way, that is not within everybody's power- that is not easy. - Aristotle rnfolrqkd a'goxGufEkdifw,f/ a'goxGufwm vG,fyg w,f/ odaYk yrJah 'goxGuo f ifo h u l o kd m a'goxGuo f ifw h ,f/ NyD;awmh a'goxGufwJhtwkdif;twm? a'goxGufwJhtcsdef rSeu f efzv Ydk rkd ,f/ rSeu f efw&hJ nf&, G cf suef YJ rSeu f efwehJ nf;vrf; eJYvnf; a'goxGufzkdYvkdw,f/ 'gawG[m vlwkdif;vkyfEkdifwJh taetxm;r[kwfbl;/ rvG,fygbl;/ - t&pöaxmxJvf When I have to choose between voting for the people or the special interests, I always stick with the special interests. They remember. The people forget. - Senator Henry Fountain Ashurst(D-AZ) jynfolawGtwGufeJY txl;tusKd;pD;yGm;rsm;tMum; a&G; cs,Nf y;D rJay;&Nyq D &dk if uReaf wmfuawmh txl;tusK;d pD;yGm; rsm;bufuyJraJ y;wmyJ/ tJ'gawGu owdw&&dw S ,f/ jynf olawGu arhoGm;wmyJ/ - qDedwfwm[ife&Dazmifwdeftufpf[wfpf Politics: the art of keeping as many balls as possible up in the air at one time - while protecting your own. - Sam Attlesey Ekid if aH &;qkw d m wpfcsed w f nf;rSm abmvH;k awGrsm;Ekid o f rQ rsm; rsm; avxJrmS &Sad eatmif vkyx f m;Ekid w f t hJ EkynmyJ/ wpfcsed f wnf;rSm ukd,fhudk,fudk,fvnf; umuG,fxm;Ekdif&r,f/ - qrftufwJvfqD; tcspf&JU vuftpHkeJY tde*f s,v f if; a,mufxeG ;f um;ygw,f/ 'gay rJh 'Duav;&wmudk uRefawmf u rodvdkufrdbl;/ wu,fqdkoluav;arG;vdkY uRefawmfh&JU aysmf&TifauseyfrI txG w f t xd y f a&muf & r,f h tcsed rf mS yJuav;av;&JUrdcifu aysmufu, G o f mG ;cJw h mjzpfw,f/ 'g[muRefawmfhb0&JU rsufESm pmwdkif;udk½kwfw&uf xdk;ppf qifwdkufcdkufcH&ovdkrsKd;jzpf oGm;wmaygh/ uRefawmfhtvkyf rSm aemufq;kH uReaf wmftyd w f m eJpY m;wmrSmyg tajctae ysuf ,Gif;oGm;cJh&w,f/ uRefawmfh tawG;awGeJYuRefawmfhtcsdef awGukd emusirf eI YJ trsuaf 'go awGuomvTr;f rd;k oGm;avh&w dS ,f/ uReaf wmfrh mS uav;av;wpf a,muf&adS erSe;f uReaf wmfow d hJ tcif;tusi;f uenf;enf;awmh qdk;0g;vSw,f/ uRefawmfhqDudk tdraf xmifa&;trItcif;qdik &f m tmPmydik t f zGUJ tpnf;wpfcu k vmNy;D ]]rif;rSmtckuav; &Sad e NyD? uav;twGufp&dwf ay;& r,fqNkd y;D qifah c:pma&mufvm w,f/ tJ'Dawmhr Suav;udpö udk uRefawmfod&wmjzpfw,f/ uav;av;u b,fvakd v;vJ? odik ;f t0dik ;f rdwaf qGawG&UJ ulnD az;rrIudkvnf; awmif;cH&wm aygh/ aemuf&pS v f wdwMd umwJt h cg usrS u av;ud k p awG U &w,f / ud, k &hf ifaoG;av;udjk rifvu kd w f chJ PrSm &ifrSmjynfhwufvmwJh cspjf cif;arwåmu bmeJrY rS wlyg bl;/ wpfb0wpfcgrSrjzpfxGef; zl;wJt h csprf sK;d yJ/ uav;eJt Y wl vGecf w hJ v hJ twefMumuwnf;u uGu J mG cJ&h wJo h t Yl arudyk gjyefjrif awG U &&wmawmh &if e mp&m aumif;vSw,f/ aemufwpfEpS v f ;kH [m w&m; ½H;k udpeö yYJ J tcsdefukefoGm;wmyg yJ/ uRefawmfhpkaqmif;aiGawG tm;vH;k wufwufajymifomG ;w,f/ vuf&t dS rd u f v kd nf;a&mif;vdu k f &w,f / um;ud k b Pf u jyef odrf;oGm;w,f/ uRefawmfh&JU tajccHvt k d yfraI exdik pf m;aomuf a&;tm;vH;k udk olrsm;&JUtult nDtaxmuftyHeh YJ vH;k vH;k aeae &w,f/ om;uav;&JUemrnfudk ]Edk tm}vdo Yk t Yl aruay;xm;w,f/ bmemrnfay;ay; uReaf wmfu awmh olYudktcspfravsmhygbl;/ ol[muRefawmfeJY wpf0uf? olY uReaf wmfu h u kd efausmufwt hJ cg uReaf wmfMunfMunfE;l El;eJcY P Edk;vmr,f/ oltck aemufqHk; wwfwt hJ wwfu olaY jcacsmif; uav;awG vIyfwmudkMunfhNyD; &,farmaysmf&TifwJh twwfyJ/ olYajcacsmif;uav;awGvIyfvdkY &wmudk oltckrSodNyD; 0rf;om aysmf&TifaeyHk&w,f/ uRefawmf vnf;oleaYJ &mNy;D aysmaf erdw,f/ olt Y wGuu f awmh t&m&m[m topftqef;Bu;D yJjzpfaeawmh wmudk;/ uReaf wmftckjyLwif;ayguf rSmxdik af i;&if;u aEGO;D ayguf eH eufcif;wpfck wjznf;jznf;&ifh usuft&G,f a&mufvmwmudk jrifae&w,f/ jrifuGif;u ao aocsmcsmpdkufMunfh&if a00g; oGm;jyefa&m/ uReaf wmfrh suEf mS ay:udk ylylaEG;aEG;rsuf&nfwpf aygufxyfusvmjyefw,f/ b0 BuD;uw,faysmfp&maumif;yg vm;vdaYk wG;rdvmjyefw,f/ uRef awmfbk&m;ocifqDrSmaumif; wmawGvyk w f mrsm;aevdYk olu uRefawmfhudk enf;enf;csif;jyef qkcsaeygvm;vdkY xifjrifvmrd w,f/ uReaf wmfb h 0rSma&G;cs,f rIawGutrSm;rsm;vGe;f w,f/ 'g Democracy means government by discussion, but it is only effective if you can stop people talking. - Clement Atlee, British Prime Minister 'Dru dk a&pDqw dk m aqG;aEG;wkid yf ifNy;D vkyu f ikd w f t hJ pk;d &udq k v dk dk w,f/ odkYayrJh vlawGudk pum;ajymwmawG&yfckdif;EkdifrS t vkyfjzpfw,f/ - uvdrifhtufwvD If it is not right do not do it ; if it is not true do not say it. - Marcus Aurelius rrSefwmqkd&if rvkyfygeJY/ rrSefwmqkd&if rajymygeJY/ - rm;uyfpfatmf&Jvd,yf A states man wants courage and a states man wants vision; but believe me, after six months' experience, he wants first, second, third and all the time. - Stanley Baldwin,British Prime Minister EkdifiHa&;acgif;aqmifwpfa,muf[m &JpGrf;owdåvkdw,f/ tajrmftjrifvw kd ,f/ 'gayrJh ajcmufvavmufacgif;aqmif vkyNf y;D &if yxr? 'kw, d ? wwd,? tcsed w f idk ;f rSm olvw kd mu wjcm;r[kwfbl;/ pdwf&Snfonf;cHjcif;yJ/ - pwifavabmfvf'Gif Vote for the man who promises least; he'll be the least disappointing. - Bernard Baruch uwdu0wfawG tenf;qHk;ay;oludkrJxnfhyg/ ol[m pdwf ysufp&mtenf;qHk;yk*d¾Kvfjzpfvdrfhr,f/ - bm;ewfbm&yf ayrJhuRefawmfi,fi,fwkef;u vdyk J ol&Y UJ cGet f m;wefc;kd jynf0h wJh vufawGu uRefawmfhudkaxG; ayGUxm;w,fvdkY cHpm;vm&jyef w,f/ [kwfw,f/ Edktm[m uRefawmh&JUbk&m;ociftopf yJ/ ol[m uRefawmfh&JUom;u av;vnf; jzpfw,fav/ / Ref: 'Arms of Love' by Jeff Gemberling 30 Opinion (1) eHeufwkdif;vkdvdk tdrfrS vrf; avQmufxGuf/ usKduúqHvrf; twdik ;f taemufbufoaYkd vQmuf onf/ tvkyform;aq;½Hka&SU ujzwfonf/ ,ckawmh tvkyf orm;aq;½Hkxuf United Living Mall qkdifudk vlodrsm;Mu onf/ xkdrS wmarG t.x.u (1)a&SUodkYa&mufvQif uefawmf BuD;udka&mufNyD/ uefawmfBu;D udk ywfaom vrf;onf emrnfwpfckwnf; r[kwf/ uefawmfBuD;\ ta&SU bufESihfajrmufbufwGif ewf armufvrf;[kac:í taemuf bufodkYa&mufvQif xdkvrf;udk yif A[ef;vrf;[k ac:onf/ A[ef;vrf;onf uefawmfBuD; awmifbufodkYa&mufvQif uef &dyo f mvrf;[kjzpfomG ;onf/ xkYd aMumifh uefawmfBuD;wpfywf vrf;avQmufvQif ewfarmuf vrf;? A[ef;vrf;ESihf uef&yd o f m vrf;[k trnfo;kH rsK;d awGU&rnf jzpfaomfvnf; vrf;rSmrl wpfck wnf;omjzpfonf/ uRefawmfonf uefawmf BuD;wpfywf tjynfhravQmuf Ekid /f wmarG t.x.u(1)a&SUrS nmbuf a uG U í ewf a rmuf vrf;twkdif;avQmufonf/ zkd; pdefvrf;xdyfwGif taMumavQmh avhusihfcef;vkyfNyD; jyefvSnfh onf/ wpfcgwpf&v H nf; tcsed f &vQif AkdvfcsKyfaMu;½kyftxd avQmufNy;D rS aemufaMumif;jyef onf/ toGm;rSm em&D0uf? t jyefrSm em&D0uf[k tcsdefwGuf ívrf;avQmufonf/ vrf;avQmufrS tjyefqkd vQif uRefawmfonf &yfuGuf aps;av;xJ jzwfomG ;onf/ aps; cif;prdYk um;Bu;D ? um;i,f? qku d f um;toG,foG,fjzifh 0ifvm aomaps;onfrsm;onf wnf NidrfrIr&Sdao;ay/ tcsKdUvnf; Aef;av;cs? a&mif;ukefrsm;udk pDcif;/ tcsKdUvnf; ae&mvkqJ? ae&m&SmqJ/ tcsKUd vnf; aps;OD; aygufvkdY ESpf&mwefav;jzihf uefpGef;&Gufpnf;udk ½kdufykwf onf/ aps;xJ jzwfavQmufpOf uRefawmfonf trSwfrxif awGUvku d &f aom ta&mifq;dk ol ESpfOD;aMumifh pdwfrMunfrvif Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 jzpf&onf/ ig;onfwpfO;D onf t0ga&mifaq;rIerYf sm;udak zsmí f ig;ykPmÖ ;wku Yd kd aq;qk;d onfjh rif uGif;ESifh 0ufom;onfwpfOD; onf qkdifaemufwGif 0ufom; rsm;udk teDa&mifokwfaeonfh jrifuiG ;f / zswu f eJom jrifvu dk f aomfvnf; tm½Hx k rJ mS raysmuf? tdraf &mufonftxdpaJG eonf/ (2) uRefawmfwkdY aexkdifaom urÇmudk tmumorSMunfhvQif tjyma&miftvH;k Bu;D tjzpfawGU &aomaMumifh N*dK[fjym[kac: onf / N*d K [f j ymay:u uRef awmfwo Ydk nf aevH;k eDeaD tmuf wGif vIyf&Sm;½kef;uefMuonf/ jym;rnfxifonf/ uReaf wmfwYdk tdrfem;u ukvm;rBuD;onf yGJvrf;obif&SdvQif teDa&mif 0wfpu kH 0kd wfonf/ olo Y m;orD; rsm;ud k v nf ; teD a &mif q if onf/ ausmufrsuf&wem 0wf qif&mrSmyif jymvGifvGifeDvm udkBudKufol? pdrf;pdrf;MunfMunf ausmufpdrf;udkBudKufol? eDeD&J&J ywåjrm;cJudkBudKufol? jzLjzLazG; azG;ykvJBudKufol? MunfMunf vifvifpdefxnfBudKufol po jzihfuGJjym;Muonf/ ta&mifrsm;uvnf; wpf zefjyefí vludk xdef;csKyfMu onf? apckid ;f Muonf? vrf;ñTef cJhaomvkyf&yfonf aps;0,fol udk tjrifvSqJGaqmif&ef aq; qk;d Mujcif;jzpfaMumif;odygonf/ tjrifvS&ef a&mif;ukefrsm;udk aq;qdk;jcif;? aq;jc,fjcif;wkdY rSm xl;qef;onfhudpö&yfr[kwf ygav/ ta&miftqif;? teHY? t&om? tm[m& jzpfap&ef pDrx H w k v f yk Mf uonf/ xkaYd Mumifh ta&mifjzifh vSywifhw,fap jcif;udv k ufcaH omfvnf; tpm; tpmwGif&Sdaom tjypftem qk;d aq;jzifh aq;qk;d jcif; (vlrjI rifuGi;f ) JOKE q&mrwpf O D ; u ajcmuf w ef ; ausmif ; om;rsm;tm; t aMumif;t&mwpfckudk pOf;pm;ykH? pOf;pm;enf;udk oifay; aeonf/ ,kwq då efaom awG;ac:enf;oifay;ae&m q&mru ]]aemuf a usmrS m zG u f x m;wJ h q&mr&J U vuf x J r S m ypönf;wpfckudkifxm;w,f/ tJ'Dypönf;uvkH;0ef;NyD; teD a&mif&Sdw,f/ tJ'gbmyJ}} ]]cs,f&DoD;vm;q&mr}} ar&Duar;onf/ ]]r[kwfbl;/ yef;oD;uJGU/ 'gayrJh rif;pOf;pm;ykHudkawmh oabmusygw,far&D}} ]]uJtck q&mrvufxJuypönf;u &SnfarsmarsmeJY t0ga&mifqkd&if}} ]]iSufaysmoD;vm;q&mr}} z&uf'Du atmfar;onf/ ]]r[kwfbl;uJGU/ q&mr cJwHudkifxm;wm}} [k q&mr uajymonf/ xdktcsdefwGif twef;aemufem;rS toHwpfoHxGuf vmonf/ ]]q&mr 'DwpfcguRefawmf ya[Vdvkyfr,f/ q&mrucefYrSef;yg}} ]]aumif;NyD/ aygvf rif;&JUya[Vdudkajymyg}} ]]tckuRefawmfhtdwfxJrSm ypönf;wpfckudkifxm; w,f/ tJ'Dypönf;u vkH;0ef;NyD;rmw,f/ acgif;wpfckvnf; ygw,f/ tJ'gbmvJq&mr}} q&mru acwåcPpOf;pm;NyD;aemuf rsufESmeD&JoGm;um ]]aygvf? rif;awmfawmfrkduf½dkif;wmyJ/ xkdifprf;}}[k jyefajym&m aygvfu tdwfxJrS ta<uaphudkqJGxkwfum ]]rrdu k ½f ikd ;f ygbl; q&mr&,f}} [kajym&if; ]]uReaf wmfvuf xJrmS ta<uaphyJ&Sdygw,f/ 'gayrJh q&mrpOf;pm;ykHudk awmh uRefawmf oabmusw,f}}[k jyefajymonf/ vifeJY r,m; ud½k ;dk uGeYf abmfaiGa&mif vjcrf;atmuf wGif em;aetdyfpufMuonf/ ywf0ef;usirf mS a&mifpykH ef;cif;? awmtkyfpdrf;pdrf;? rdk;jyma&mif aumif;uifwkdYjzifh aecsifhpzG,f wifhw,fonf/ ta&mifrsm;ESihf aexkdif aomaMumifh uRefawmfwdkYonf ta&mifrsm;udck spo f nf/ ta&mif tay: wyfrufjcif;? ESpfouf pGv J rf;jcif;&So d nf/ uReaf wmfu tjyma&mif B ud K uf o nf ? bm ykqkd;0,f0,f tjyma&mifawmh ygonf/ uRefawmfhZeD;u t0g a&mifBudKufonf/ oltusÐ0,f vQif t0ga&mifrsm;onf/ uk, d f BuKd uaf omta&mifukd qifjref; &vQif ukd,fhudk,fudk,f auseyf yDwdjzpfonf/ ,HkMunfwuf<u rIvnf;&Sdonf/ vlrsKd;udk vkduf ívnf; ta&miftBudKuf uGJ Muonf/ uRefawmfwkdYudk teD a&mifjzihw f m;onf? tpdr;f a&mif jzihfcGihfjyKonf? t0ga&mifjzihf cPapmifOh ;D [krmS Mum;Muonf/ ESpfOD;ESpfzuf tjyeftvSefypf cwfaeMuaomppfajrjyifrmS yif tvHjzLjyvQit f ypf&yfMuonf/ ta&mifrsm;jzihf tvSty wefqmqifxm;aomavmu BuD;wGif ta&mifuef;olrsm; vnf;&Sdao;\/ xdkolrsm;ukd ta&mifMunfq h ;kH jzwf&aomvkyf ief;rsm;wGif cefx Y m;jcif;rjyK&ef wm;jrpfxm;onf/ ta&mifudk cspfaomuRefawmfwdkYonf t a&mifr&Sdaom tarSmifjyifxJ wGif aMumufpdwf0ifjcif;rSm t a&mifut kd m;ud;k tm;xm;jyKveG ;f vdkYvm;/ (3) aps;xJwiG f uReaf wmfawGU pOf;pm;ykH rsm;udzk ;kH uG,&f efjyKvyk jf cif;udrk l vufrcHcsiaf y/ aps;onftcsKUd u ta&mifr&SdaomqDxJwGif yJqDvkdvdk? ESrf;qDvkdvdkta&mif xnfh? teHYxnfhjcif;rSm twkjyK vkyjf cif;jzpfojzihf vH;k 0vufrcH csif/ rMumao;aomumvu jrefrmh½;dk &mpm;p&mvufzufwiG f qk;d aq;rsm;awGUojzifh use;f rm a&;Xmeu ta&;,lydwfyifcJh& onfudkrSwfrdMuygvdrfhrnf/ aq;qk d ; &ef qk d ; aq;ud k obm0toD;? t&Guf? tyGihf? tacgufwrYdk S &&SEd idk o f vdk "mwk aA'enf;jzihx f w k v f yk &f &So d nf/ uReaf wmfwYdk i,fpOf rEÅav;rSm aecJhpOfu taronf yJjrpf jyKwv f Qif yJjrpfta&mifvaS p&ef aumuf½;dk tenf;i,fxnfjh yKwf onfuo kd wd&rdonf/ tarESihf twl aps;0,fvdkuf&vQif teD vifr,m;ESpfa,muf blwm½kHa&mufaomtcg &xm;u xGufoGm;NyDjzpfonf/ a,musfm;u a'goxGufum ]]rif; om rd w f u yf ' gavmuf t MumBuD ; vd r f ; rae&if igwd k Y & xm; udrk w D ,f}}[k ajym&m rde;f ruvnf;]]&Sirf w k q f w d &f w d w f m om 'D a vmuf r jref & if uRef r wd k Y a emuf & xm;ud k tck v k d tMumBuD;apmihf&rSmr[kwfbl;}} [k jyefajymav\/ a&miftom;a&mif;olu xD; teD r k d ; í t0ga&mif t om; a&mif;olu xD;t0goH;k onfukd owdxm;rdonf/ ,aeY plygrm; uufBuD;rsm;wGif [if;oD;[if; &Gufrsm;udkvnf; tat;cef;xJ wGif jyoa&mif;cs&m rD;vHk;t pdr;f xGe;f xm;onfuakd wGU&onf/ ta&mifaMumifh ukefypönf;rsm; onf0,fcsiphf zG,v f yS aeonf/ "mwkqkd;aq;wGif tpm; tpmtwG u f cG i f h j yKqk d ; aq; (permitted colour in food) ESihf tpm;tpmwGif roH;k &aom qk d ; aq; ( nonpermitted d m tcsKUd colour in food)[lí&S& aps;onfrsm;u tpm;tpmt wGufr[kwfaom qkd;aq;udk tpm;tpmwG i f o H k ; Muonf / rsm;aomtm;jzihf csnfqkd;aq; rsm;udkoHk;onf/ tpm;tpmt wGuf qkd;aq;u wefzkd;BuD; ojzihf csnfqkd;aq;oHk;aMumif; od&onf/ tusKd;&v'frSm pm; oH;k olwiG f tqdyt f awmufjzpf jcif;? "mwfrwnfhjcif;a0'em rsm;cHpm;&onf/ pm(24) odkY t,f ' D w mcsKyf- aomif;pkNidrf;/ trI a qmif t ,f ' D w mrsm; mrsm;- tm;rmef? Nidrf;Nidrf;Ekdif/ pmrsufESmzGJYpnf;rIESifU'DZdkif;t,f'Dwm - apmpnfolrdk;? owif ; t,f ' D w mrsm; mrsm;- at;jrausmf? aevif;atmif? oD[? ar0if;rGef/ tBuD;wef;owif;axmuf- jrwfpkrGef? ZmZmEdk? ,kZeudkudk/ EdkifiHwumowif;bmomjyef- &Jrif;? ausmfrsKd;OD;/ pmjyift,f'Dwm- vSxG#fOD;/ owif;axmufrsm; sm;- oZifaxG;? a0,HjrwfOD;? 'Jepfatmifatmif? ausmfoD[? tdjzLvGif? tdjzLrGef? 0wf&nfatmif? odrfUodrfUpdk;? Ouúmudkudk? atmifol&? aevif;xGef;? AdkvfAdkvf0if;? jynfodrf;? oef;aX;? at;olpH/ aejynfawmfowif;axmuf- xl;oefh/ e,fowif;axmufrsm; sm;- pdkif;omatmif? rsdK;rif;OD;? apm&efEkdif? owif;axmufvSjrifh? qef;nGefh(a&eHacsmif;)? tifrdkifc? rsdK;aZmf? armifuH? &JyefZif;? ausmfxGef;/ ok a woe woe- atmifatmif/ pmrsufESmzGJYpnf;rI- cspfAkdvfAkdvf? &Sdef;&Sdef;xdkuf/ uGefysLwmpmpD- pef;pef;? EG,frGefNzdK;? arZifodef;aZmf? bkef;jrifh[ef/ o½k y f a zmf- pkd;aomfwm/ "mwfyHkowif;axmuf- atmifatmif? a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&)/ jyifyqufoG,fa&;- oufydkifa|;/ vkd*dk'DZdkif;- ausmufqnf/ b@ma&; b@ma&;- uvsmatmif/ aMumfjimwm0efcH- rdk;yy/ xk w f a 0ol- OD;rsdK;vdIifatmif/ yHkESdyfpuf- ok0PÖod*ÐyHkESdyfwdkuf/ zvif- Sunn Colour Separation. apmif a &&- 1ç000/ a&mif;aps; aps;- 450usyf/ 7Day News *sme,f w k d u f - vjynfh0ef;yvmZm(10 xyf)? trSwf 37? tvHjybk&m;vrf;? '*kHNrdKYe,f/ zkef;- 721 578? 243 542? 386459? 09 5173255 Fax : 243 542, E-mail : [email protected], [email protected] ? Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 w½kwEf ikd if rH t S qJ&G ídS MuufoeG ef aD ps; jyefjrifv h m ausmo f [ D ? odro hf rd phf ;kd &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 e,fpyfrSwpfqifh w½kwfEdkifiH bufu MuufoGefeD0,ftm; vkdufvmjcif;aMumifh MuufoGef eDaps;jrifhwufvmaMumif; aps; uGufrSpkHprf;od&onf/ ]]MuufoeG ef aD ps;u jyefrm vmw,f / e,f t pk H u aps; awmifwpfyó d m 160 usy0f ef; usi&f w dS ,f/ &efuek af ps;u wpf ydómusyf 200 ausmfoGm;NyD/ tJ'g Mo*kwf 11 &uf bk&ifh aemifaygufaps;yJ}}[k bk&ifh aemif&dS MuufoeG 'f ikd w f pfcrk S od &onf/ MuufoeG ef aD ps;rsm;rSm ,ck ESpf pay:csdefrSpí aps;tus jzifhom &yfwnfcJh&NyD; pdkufysKd; awmifoEl iS hf ukeo f nfrsm;t½I;H ay:cJh&onf/ xkdodkYjzpfcsdefwGif EkdifiHwumü MuufoGefeDaps; wpfwefvQif uefa':vm 280 rS 300 txd aps;aygufco hJ nf/ jynfyMuufoGefeDwifydkYrIwGif vnf; tdE, ´d MuufoeG ef rD sm; ae &m,lxm;EkdifcJhaMumif; Muuf oGefukefonfrsm;u ajymMum; onf/ Muuf o G e f e D & moD o pf r S m ,ck ESp'f ZD ifbmrS pwifrnfjzpf aomfvnf; tm;xm;pdkufysKd; onfh awmifolrsm; avsmhenf; oGm;rnf[k cefYrSef;Muonf/ MuufoGefeDaygufaps;rSm &ef uk e f b k & if h a emif y G J ½ H k w ef ; wG i f tedrfhqkH; wpfydóm 150 usyf xdomaps;&SdNyD; e,ftpkHwGif wpfydóm 75 usyfrS 100 ausmf0ef;usifom&Sdonf/ jynf w G i f ; aps;uG u f w G i f MuufoGefeDtrsm;qkH;tokH;&Sd "mwfyHk- a*sarmifarmif(tr&yl&) aomaps;uGufrSm &efukef? rEÅ av;? aejynfawmfom&SNd y;D wpf Ekid if v H ;Hk taetxm;jzifh ydóm csed f ode;f 200 ausm&f í dS &efuek f tokH;rSm aeYpOfbk&ifhaemifodkY ydómcsed Ef pS o f ed ;f t0if&o dS nf/ ]]w½kwfbufu rEÅav; uae0,fNy;D w½kwEf idk if u H ek d ,fpyf uaeydkYMuwm/ b,faps;eJYydkY w,fqw dk mrodayr,fh jynfwiG ;f MuufoGefeDaps; wtm;ouf omvdkY0,fwmjzpfEkdifw,f}} [k ukeo f nfwpfO;D uok;H oyfonf/ bk&ifah emify½GJ o Hk Ykd 0ifa&muf aom MuufoeG u f m;pD;a& ta& twGufrSm ,cif&ufrsm;xuf avsmhusvmjcif;aMumifhvnf; aps; EIef;jrifhwufvmjcif; jzpf aMumif; yJ½G yHk ikd &f iS w f pfO;D u ajym onf/ Muuf o G e f u m;rsm;rS m ,cif&ufydkif;u wpf&ufvQif tpD; 20 ausmf 0ifa&mufae aomfvnf; ,ckwpfywftwGi;f 10 pD;ausmo f m 0ifa&mufawmh aMumif; od&onf/ ]]Muuf o G e f a ps;uG u f u raeYupNyD; vdkoavmuf0,f vdkYr&awmhbl;/ t&ifu rSm oavmufay;ayr,fh tck xde;f ay;aew,f/ t&if0,fvuf awGtjyif wjcm;0,fvufawG &Sv d mvdYk aps;twufreS ;f Ny;D xde;f a&mif;aeuswm}} [k MuufoeG f tDvufx&Gefepfypönf;rsm; aps;jrifhwuf Ouúmudkudk &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 tDvufx&Gefepfaps;uGufwGif e,fpyfbufrS0ifvmonhfypönf;aps;EIef;rsm;wufvmaMumif; pkHprf;od&onf/ ]]wDADwpfvkH;udk usyfwpfaomif;? wpfaomif;cJGavmufwufw,f}}[k r[mAE¨Kvyef; NcHvrf;&Sd Capital tDvufx&GefepfrS udkat;rif;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/ e,fpyfrS t0ifavsmhusaeaomfvnf; ,cifuwifoGif;xm;aom ypönf;rsm;? odkavSmif xm;aom ypönf;rsm;tm; vSnfhywfa&mif;csaeMuojzifh tDvufx&Gefepfaps;uGufwGif ypönf; jywfvyfrIr&SdbJ ykHrSefomjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ ]]t&if wDADtvkH; 50 &r,fqdk&if tcktvkH; 30 yJ&awmhw,f/ tJ'Dvdk enf;enf; yg; oGm;wm/ &Sdawmh&Sdw,f/ t&rf;jywfoGm;wmr[kwfbl;}} [k tDvufx&Gefepfta&mif;qkdifwpf qdkifrSwm0ef&SdolwpfOD;uvnf;qkdonf/ e,fpyfrS 0ifvmaom tDvufx&Gefepfypönf;rsm;omru ukrÜPDrS wdkuf½dkufwifoGif; vmaomypönf;rsm;vnf; aps;EIef;tenf;i,fwufvmonf[k udkat;rif;u ajymonf/ tDvufx&Geef pfaps;uGuw f iG f y½drk ;kd &Si;f jyKvyk rf rI mS ,ckEpS w f iG f ydrk rkd sm;jym;vmNy;D ta&mif; t0,frSmvnf; txdkuftavsmufaumif;rGefaMumif; pkHprf;od&Sd&onf/ wpfqifhjyefvnfa&mif;csaom ukefonfwpfOD;u ajymonf/ ,ckMuufoGefaps;EIef;rsm; onf ,cifESpf aps;EIef;rsm;ESifh EIdif;,SOfvQif aps;avsmhenf;ae ao;aMumif; od&onf/ ,cif ES p f M o*k w f w G i f Muuf o G e f e D aygufaps;rSm wpfydómvQif 1ç000 usyf0ef;usif&SdcJhonf/ ,ckuJhodkY MuufoGefeDaps; EI e f ; rsm; jrif h w uf v mcsd e f ü awmifoltrsm;pk\ vufxJ wGif MuufoGefvufusefenf; oGm;jcif;aMumifh awmifolrsm; taejzifh ,ckESpf MuufoGef &moDwGif t½IH;ay:&aMumif; od&onf/ ,ckESpf MuufoGefeDaps; EIef;usqif;&jcif;rSm ,cifESpf rsm;u MuufoGefaps;aumif; cJí h pdu k yf sK;d olrsm;vmum Muuf oGeftxGufrsm;vmaomfvnf; jynfywifyrYkd aI ps;uGuf r&Scd jhJ cif; aMumifjhzpfonf[u k ek o f nfwpfO;D uajymonf/ Muuf o G e f a ps;EI e f ; rsm; onf ,cifwpfywftwGif;ü wpf y d ó mvQif 185-210210-220 usyfaps;toD;oD; &S d a e&mrS ,ck w pf y wf w G i f 210-275-275-290 usyftxd aps;EIef;rsm;jrifhwufvmonf/ ,ckMo*kwv f 13 &ufwiG f wpfyó d mvQif usyf 430 &Sv d m í usyf 200 ausmfxd aps;EIef; rsm;jrih f w uf c J h a Mumif ; od & onf/ qefudk uefhowfjynfe,f? wkdif;rsm;rSvJGí vGwfvyfpGmo,f,lcGifUjyKxm;aomaMumifU um;*dwfrsm; tqifajyEdkif[kqdk odrfhodrfhpdk; &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 qefwify&Ykd mwGif uefo Y wfxm; aom jynfe,fESifhwdkif;rS vJGí tjcm;jynfe,fESifhwkdif;rsm;odkY vGwfvyfpGm o,f,lcGifhjyKxm; aomaMumifh qefwifydkYonfh um;*dwv f yk if ef;&Sirf sm; tqif ajyvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ tjcm;jynfe,fESifh wkdif; rsm;odkY vGwfvyfpGmwifydkYcGifh jyKxm;aMumif;udk ta0;ajy; ukepf nfyaYkd qmifa&;vkyif ef;&Sif rsm;u um;*dwfvkyfief;&Sifrsm; odkY taMumif;Mum;pmrsm; ay; a0xm;onf[k tqdkygtoif; rS od&onf/ qefwifydkYonfh um;*dwf vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;rSm qefwify&Ykd m wG i f tqk d y gaMunmcsuf u d k ,mOfarmif;rsm;xHoYdk rdwLå ul;í ay;xm;aomaMumifh vrf;c&D;ü ppfaq;wm;jrpfjcif;&Sdygu t qifajyEkdifaMumif; um;*dwf ydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/ ta0;ajy;ukepf nfyaYkd qmif a&; vkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;t aejzifhvnf; qefo,faqmif cGi&hf adS om jynfe,fEiS w hf idk ;f rsm; odkYo,faqmif&mwGif ppfaq; wm;jrpfjcif;rsm;&Sdygu toif; ½kH;odkY tcsdefESifhwpfajy;nD t aMumif;Mum;Ekid af Mumif;udv k nf; EId;aqmfpmwGif xnfhoGif;azmf jyxm;aMumif; od&onf/ odaYk omf ,if;uJo h Ykd aqmif &GufNyD;aemufydkif;ü qeftrSm enf;jcif;aMumifh qefwifydkY&rI rsm;pGmr&Sb d J vrf;c&D;ü ppfaq; rIrsm;vnf; rawGU&Sd&aMumif; &efukef-bm;tH um;*dwfvkyf ief;&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/ &efuek -f bm;tHvrf;aMumif; ü wifyaYkd om qefwefqmcrsm; rSm ¤if;pmxGufNyD;aemufydkif; Mo*kwfvqef;ydkif;rSpí qef wpftw d v f Qif 500 usyEf eI ;f xd jrifhwufoGm;cJhaMumif; od& onf/ tqkyd g vrf;aMumif;wGif ,cifu qefwpftw d v f Qif wef qmc 2ç000 usyf&Sd&mrS ,ck &ufydkif;ü 2ç500 usyftxdjrifh wufcJhonf/ ,if;uJhodkY wefqmcjrifh wuf&jcif;rSm ukefwifydkYrIenf; í um;cwGufajcrudkufjcif; aMumifjh zpfaMumif; um;*dwv f yk f ief;&Sifrsm;u ajymonf/ urÇmhaiGvJEIef; 1 a':vm 0.6406 1 a':vm 0.7835 1 a':vm 86.29 1 a':vm 6.7931 1 a':vm 46.60 1 a':vm 1.3625 1 a':vm 1ç183.70 1 a':vm 3.166 1 a':vm 31.87 1 a':vm 9ç000.00 1 a':vm 19ç220.00 1 a':vm 1.4174 1 a':vm 1.0414 aygif (NAdwdef) ,l½dk (Oa&myor*¾) ,ef; (*syef) ,Grf (w½kwf) ½lyD; (tdEd´,) a':vm (pifumyl) 0rf (awmifudk&D;,m;) &if;*pf (rav;&Sm;) bwf (xdkif;) ½lyD;,m; (tif'dkeD;&Sm;) a'gif (AD,uferf) a':vm (e,l;ZDvef) a':vm (uae'g) ta&;BuD;ypönf;rsm; aps;EIef; ypönf; ,lepf aps;EIef; (uefa':vm) a&T 1 atmifp 1216.60 a&eHpdrf; pnf 75.110 aiG 1 atmifp 18.165 aMu;eD aygif 327.25 obm0"mwfaiGU mmbtu 4.028 rSwfcsuf/ / aps;EIef;tm;vHk;udk uefa':vmjzifh azmfjyxm;NyD; aMu;eDaps;EIef;rSm qifh (Cent) jzifhjyonf/ 2010 ckESpf Mo*kwf 13 &uf urÇmhaygufaps;EIef;jzpfonf/ 32 Business Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf qifwHqdyfbdvyfajr aps;uGufwdk;csJYvm jynfodrf; &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 jynfwiG ;f bdvyfajraps;uGuu f kd OD;aqmifaeaom qifwq H yd b f d vyfajrxkwfvkyfonfh ukrÜPD onf ud, k pf m;vS,rf sm;udk xyf rHw;kd jri§ x hf m;&efppD OfaeaMumif; aps;uGuftwGif;rS pHkprf;od& onf/ ,cifu xkdif;EkdifiHxkwf qifwHqdyfbdvyfajrta&mif; ud, k pf m;vS,u f kd jynfwiG ;f ü ig; OD;omxm;NyD; a&mif;csvdkaom qkid rf sm;onf tqdyk g yk*Kd¾ vrf sm; xHrSwpfqifh jyef,la&mif;cs& onf / jynf w G i f ; aps;uG u f ü a&mif;cs&onfh aps;EIef;rsm;rSm vnf; ukrÜPDxkwfaps;xuf tqdyk g yk*Kd¾ vrf sm;zGiahf om aps; jzifhoma&mif;cs&onf[k od& onf/ vuf&Sdtcsdefü bdvyfajr aps;uGufwGif trSwfwHqdyft opfrsm;pGm 0ifa&mufvmojzifh xkwv f yk o f nfh ukrP Ü o D nf aps; uGufwGif ,ckxuf a0pk&&Sd&ef Bud K ;pm;vmonf / xd k Y t jyif rdcifukrÜPDrSvnf; jynfwGif; okH;pJGaerItajctaeudk trSef od&&dS ef vma&mufavhvmrIrsm; jyKvkyfcJhonf/ ]]qmaA;vmqif;NyD;awmh tckvdk udk,fpm;vS,ftopf awG xyfcsay;zdkY pDpOfwmyg/ aps;uGuw f nfNird zf u Ykd ud, k pf m; vS,fawG rsm;rsm;&SdzdkYvdkw,f}} [k apmfbGm;BuD;ukef;&Sd bdvyf ajrvufum;a&mif;0,folwpf OD;u ajymonf/ &efuek Nf rKd U&Sad qmufvyk af &; ukrP Ü rD sm;onfqifwq H yd b f v d yf ajrudo k mtrsm;qk;H ok;H Muojzifh aps;uGufü aps;EIef;wnfNidrfNyD; t&nftaoG;aumif;&efvv kd m; Muonf/ aps;uGufwGif qifwH qdyb f v d yfajr aps;EIe;f tajymif; tvJ jzpfygu tjcm;trSwfwH qdyfrsm;yg aps;EIef;ajymif;vJrI rsm;&S d w wf a Mumif ; ud k v nf ; aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;&Sifwpf OD;u ajymonf/ vuf&d S qifwq H yd b f v d yfajr udk,fpm;vS,frsm; xyfrHwkd;jr§ifh xm;&jcif ; onf aps;uG u f ü a&mif;tm;usNyD; wHqdyfopf rsm; xyfrH0ifa&mufvmjcif; aMumifh jzpfEkdifonf[k txuf ygyk*¾dKvfuokH;oyfonf/ ]]bdvyfajrudk qifwHqdyf rSr[kwfbl;/ tjcm;wHqdyfawG vnf;okH;w,f/ aps;tqifajy NyD; tvG,fwul0,fvdkY&&if ok;H jzpfygw,f}}[kuefx½du k w f m wpfOD;u qdkonf/ vuf&t dS csed w f iG f aps;uGuf ü bdvyfajraps;onf ta&mif; t0,f a t;NyD ; aps;EI e f ; rsm; vnf; usvmaMumif;? ZGefv v,fu wpftdwfvQif 6ç000 usyfausmfa&mif;csonfh qif wH q d y f b d v yf a jronf usyf 5ç700 ausmfodkY aps;usvm aMumif ; ? ,if ; aMumif h TPI Buletion , Insee ponfh trSwf wHqyd rf sm;rSmvnf; aps;EIe;f rsm; ajymif;vJa&mif;cs& aMumif;aps; uGufrSpkHprf;od&onf/ a&Ttydik ;f aps;uGuf 0,ftm;vku d v f m odrfhodrfhpdk; &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 ,ck&ufyikd ;f twGi;f ü a&Ttydik ;f aps;uGu\ f ta&mif;t0,frmS ,ciftywfrsm;xuf a&mif; tm;jrifhwufvmcJhaMumif; a&T vkyfief;&Sifrsm;u ajymonf/ a&Taps;EIef;rsm;onf ,ck &ufyikd ;f twGi;f tacgufa&Twpf usyfom;vQif 645ç000 usyf 0ef;usijf zifo h m ta&mif;t0,f jzpfaeNy;D aps;EIe;f ajymif;vJrrI mS vnf; usyf 2ç000 0ef;usio f m &SdaMumif; a&Tqkdifydkif&Sifrsm;u ajymonf/ ]]ta&mif;t0,faps;uGuf u 'D&ufyikd ;f rSm enf;enf;wuf vmw,f/ txnfaps;uGuaf &m? tydik ;f aps;uGuaf &m ESprf sK;d pvk;H wufw,fvdkY ajymvdkY&ayr,fh tyd k i f ; a&mif ; tm;u yd k o G u f w,f}}[k txnfEiS hf tydik ;f aps; uGufESpfckvkH;ta&mif;t0,f jyKvkyfaom a&Tvkyfief;&Sifwpf OD;u ajymonf/ urÇ m h a &T a ps;EI e f ; rsm;rS m vnf; ,ck&ufydkif;wGif wpf atmifpvQif 1ç202 a':vm 0ef;usio f m&SNd y;D aps;EIe;f ajymif; vJrIrSm 5 a':vm0ef;usif&Sd aMumif; od&onf/ xdkYtjyif tar&duefa': vm aps;EIef;rsm;rSmvnf; wpf a':vmvQif 995 usyfaps; aygufaecJhonf/ urÇmha&Taps;ajymif;vJrI enf;Ny;D a':vmaps;EIe;f tenf; i,fusqif;rIaMumifh jynfwGif; a&Taps;EIef;rSm 2ç000 usyf0ef; usifom aps;EIef;usqif;cJhjcif; jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]a&Taps;u Nidrfaeawmh aps;twufrSef;NyD; t&ifxkwf xm;wJholawG? 0,fpkwJholawG u jyef0,fvmMuawmh a&mif; tm;enf;enf; wufvmw,f/ trsm;BuD ; 0,f v mwmawmh r&Sad o;bl;/ aps;uGuu f kd apmifh MunfhaeMuw,f}} [k a&Tqkdif ydkif&SifwpfOD;u ajymonf/ odkYaomf &efukefwkdif; a&T vk y f i ef ; &S i f r sm;toif ; ü t a&mif;t0,fjyKvkyfaom a&T aps;uGufrSm odompGmjrifhwuf vmjcif;r&Sdao;aMumif; tydkif; aps;uG u f t a&mif ; t0,f j yK vkyfolwpfOD;u ajymonf/ ,ck Mo*kwf 11 &ufwGif jynfwGif;a&Taygufaps;EIef;rSm tacgufa&Twpfusyfom;vQif 644ç000 usyf&SdNyD; 15 yJ&nf wpfusyfom;vQif 607ç000 usyfjzifh ta&mif;t0,fjyKjzpf vsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ 33 Knowledge Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 7DAY BOOK R E V I E W Mo *kwf 19 &uf rS 25 &uf txd rzwf&ao;wJh owif; (ay:OD;opf) pma&;ouf tESpEf pS q f ,fausmcf NhJ yjD zpfaom acwfay: 0w¬Kwkd? uAsma&;zGJUol ay:OD;opf\ 0w¬Kwkdpkpnf;rIpmtkyf jzpfonf/ &opmaytzGJUtEGJUudk wpfpkdufrwfrwfa&; aeolrsm;xJwGif ay:OD;opfonf wpfOD;tygt 0ifjzpfovkd? ¤if;a&;zGJUcJhaom 0w¬KwkdESifh uAsm rsm;wGiv f nf; uk, d w f idk x f ad wGU&if;ES;D cJ&h aom ywf 0ef;usi?f tjzpftysut f ay: awG;odcpH m;rdonf rsm;udkpum;vHk;tm;aumif;aumif;jzihf qef;opf wDxiG af &;om;xm;jcif;rSm ol\0w¬Kwrdk sm;wGijf rif awGU&rnfjzpfonf/ ,ckxu G &f v dS maom 0w¬Kwpdk pk nf;rIwiG f pkpk aygif;0w¬Kwdk 16 yk'yf g0ifNy;D 1987 rS rsuaf rSmuf tcsdeftxd r*¾Zif;rsm;wGif a&;zGJUcJhonfrsm;udk pkpnf;xm;jcif;[kvnf; qkdEkdifonf/ ]uReaf wmfwYdk ,HMk unfwphJ maytzGUJ tEGUJ [m cifAsm;wkdYudk qHk;rzkdY? ynmay;zdkY? oifcef;pmydkYcszdkY? avmutjrifwpfcu k &kd apzkrYd [kwyf gbl;/ ukeu f ek f ajym&&if tckacwf wcsKdUpmaya0zefa&;q&m? tuJjzwfq&m? zwfñTef;q&mawG ajymajymae MuwJ]h 0w¬Kwpfy'k t f qH;k rSm awG;p&mawGcsex f m;cJh w,f}qkw d hJ oH;k oyfcsurf sK;d jzpfapr,fh pum;ajyrsK;d vnf;r[kwyf gbl;/ uReaf wmf0h w¬Kxu J tzGUJ tEGUJ awGygwJh0gusawGudk t&omcHEkdifzkdY 0w¬Koabm obm0jzpfwt hJ aMumif;t&mwpfcu k kd r@dKijf yKNy;D a&;zGUJ vku d w f myg/ tEÅrd &nf&, G cf suu f uReaf wmhf pum;ajyxJuzGUJ EGUJ xm;wJ0h gusawGuzkd wfNy;D t& om&SdapcsifwmygyJ} [k pmtkyfwGif azmfjyxm; onf/ ,ck0w¬Kwpkd pk nf;rIukd [pfwidk pf mayrS wefz;dk 2ç000 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/ armifacsmEG,f avh vmcsuf (rif;cuf&J) vGecf ahJ om&SpEf pS f 2002 ckEpS u f uG,v f eG cf hJ aomjrefrmuAsmq&marmifacsmEG,\ f uAsmrsm; tay:pmayoDt&dk rD sm;jzifh csO;f uyfavhvmí a&; xm;aompmtkyfjzpfonf/ pma&;olrif;cuf&J onf r*¾Zif;pmrsuEf mS rsm;ay:wGif ykpYd af rmf'ef0g' taMumif;? Ekid if w H umpmayoDt&dk rD sm;taMumif; a&;om;aeoljzpfonf/ ,ckvnf; olavhvmxm;? avhvmvsuf&Sdaom uAsmtEkynmqkdif&moDtkd &Drsm;jzihf armifacsmEG,fa&;cJhaomuAsmrsm;xJrS xl;jcm;onfh taMumif;tcsut f csKUd tm; ynm&Sif qefaom½Iaxmifrh o S ;kH oyfa0zefa&;om;xm;onf udzk wf½&I rnfjzpfygonf/ pmtkyw f iG f armifacsm EG,u f akd usmif;rSm b,fvo kd ifrvJ? armifacsmEG,f uAsmaA'? udu k v f rf;twGi;f rS uk, d pf m;jyKjcif;qkid f &mtusyt f wnf;? ppftwGi;f uGo J mG ;wJo h il ,fcsi;f nDtpfudkwpfawG jyefawGUwJhaeY (odkYr[kwf) ao jcif;w&m;eJaY &m,Suaf ewJo h m,mrI?armifacsmEG,f ESihf armf'ef0g'? armifacsmEG,Ef iS hf ydpYk af rmf'ef0g'? armifacsmEG,Ef iS v hf rl v I id ?f armifacsmEG,Ef iS b hf m ompum;tjrif? oDt&dk aD xmifrh zS wf½jI cif;? armif acsmEG,fESifh usihf0wf'óe[lí tcef; 10 cef; jzihf ykdif;jcm;a&;om;xm;onf/ ]armifacsmEG,u f akd vhvmwm[m jrefrmarmf 'efuAsm&JUtpdwt f ydik ;f wpf&yfukd qkyu f ikd rf zd BYdk uKd ; pm;wmjzpfovd?k ¤if;tpdwt f ykid ;f wpf&yfukd qefY usizf ?Ydk jyefvnfcsUJ xGizf Ykd topfazmufxu G zf q Ydk w kd hJ oabm[mvnf; pdr0hf ifysUH ESaYH eNy;D jzpfw,f/ qkv d kd csiw f mujrefrmarmf'efuAsm&JUtpdwt f ydik ;f wpf&yf udk qkyu f ikd rf zd BYkd uKd ;pm;jcif;qkw d m&JUtwGi;f rSm ¤if; uaejyefvnfcsUJ xGizf ?Ydk topfazmufxu G zf u Ydk a&m ,Suyf g0ifaeNy;D jzpfw,f}[krif;cuf&u J qkyd gonf/ ,ckpmtkyfudk wwd,jrpfusOf;pmayrS wefzdk; 1ç300 usyfjzifh jzefYcsdonf/ ARIES rdó&moDzGm; (rwf21-{Ny2D 0) tBut H pnfopfrsm; atmifjrifrnf/ &nf&, G cf suo f pfrsm; vufawGUtaumiftxnfazmf&eftcgus a&mufonf/ tvGepf w d &f n S o f nf;cH&rnf/ jyóemrsm;udk owdEiS u hf idk w f , G &f rnf/ rdrad qmif&u G f vku d o f nfrsm;rS tcuftcJrsm;udk wpfrsK;d Ny;D wpfrsK;d ajz&Si;f ae&rnf/ tdrw f iG ;f a&;tnh&H o dS nf/ olwpf yg;tyl tdrfwGif uyfNidwwfonf/ tmrcHjcif;? wm0ef,ljcif;rsm; owdESifhaqmif&Gufyg/ TAURUS Nyó d &moDzGm; ({Ny2D 1-ar21) &efEiS , hf OS í f vkyif ef;rsm;vky&f rnf/ pdwt f aESmift h ,Surf sm; wpfrsK;d Ny;D wpfrsK;d jzpfay:rnf/ rdrt d ay: 'kua© y;aomolrsm;ESifh &ifqidk af e&rnf/ uk, d u hf pd x ö uf olwpfyg;udpt ö wGuf tcsed af y;aqmif&u G f ae&rnf/ vkyfief;cGif&Sdolrsm; tvGefowd&Sd&rnf/ trSm;t,Gif;rsm; wpfrsKd;NyD;wpfrsKd;ay:ayguf rnf/ cufcJaomjyóemrsm;ajz&Sif;&rnf/ qHk;jzwfcsufrsm;rSm;,Gif;wwfonf/ GEMINI arxke&f moDzGm; (ar 22-ZGef 21) taumif;tqkd;a&maxG;aernf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ ukd,fvkyfaeaomudpörsm; pdwfr0ifpm; ovkdjzpfrnf/ vkyfief;wGif rMumcPjyóemjzpfrnf/ raumif;owif;? twif;tzsif;ajymrnf/ usdef;aowGufqxm;onfrsm; wvGJwacsmfjzpfrnf/ ukd,fuulnDxm;oluyif aus;Zl;rodaom udef;qkdufrnf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ vlvGwfrsm; tdrfaxmifjyK&eftNyD;owfqHk;jzwf&rnf/ CANCER u&u#f&moDzGm; (ZGef 22-Zlvidk f 22) BudKwifwGufqxm;onfESifh vufawGUjzpfay:rIwkdY tvHk;pHktHacsmfaewwfonf/ yHkaowGufqNyD; vkyí f r&/ qH;k jzwfxm;onfu h pd t ö m; rjzpfraeOD;wnfcsuaf jymif;&rnf/ qH;k jzwfcsujf yif&rnf/ þodYk tajymif;tvJjzpf&ef tajctaet&yf&yfuzefw;D rnf/ aiGaMu;ESiyhf wfoufíowd&&dS rnf/ vuf vGefqHk;½HI;oGm;rIrsm;&Sdu twdkdif;twmtvGefrsm;wwfonf/ arwåma&;y#dyu©rsm;&Sdrnf/ LEO od[&f moDzGm; (Zlvidk 2f 3-Mo*kw2f 3) tvHk;pHkaumif;onf/ tNydKiftqkdifMum;rSwkd;wufrnf/ &efrsm;Mum; t&m&matmifjrifrI&rnf/ b0wkd;wufrIrsm;tckdiftrmjzpfrnf/ pdwfyifyef;rIrsm;Mum;rS wkd;wufrI&rnf/ umvtwefMum aqmif&u G x f m;onfrsm;udk tNy;D owfaqmif&u G Ef idk o f nf/ c&D;udp?ö tvkyu f pd t ö xl;atmifjrifrnf/ aiGaMu;pD;yGm;uHaumif;rnf/ a<u;a[mif;rsm;jyefvnfawmif;cHEkdifonf/ VIRGO uef&moDzGm; (Mo*kw2f 4-pufwifbm22) emrnfatmifjrifr&I rnf/ vkyo f rQ vlox d if&mS ;jzpfrnf/ OpömuHwufvrf;yGirhf nf/ tcuftcJMum;rS wd;k wufr?I atmifjrifrrI sm;zefw;D &&Srd nf/ vufx&J adS omaiGrsm; wpfNyKd iw f nf; oH;k pGyJ pf&wwfonf/ uyfap;enf;olrsm; ykí d aiGuek rf nf/ tvkyyf ?kd udpyö rkd sm;BuKH rnf/ tdrw f iG ;f a&;tnH&h o dS nf/ tysuf tpD;taysmuft&Srsm;rnf/ rdbtBu;D tuJuse;f rma&;csLcsmrnf/ a&ESiyfh wfoufaomc&D;a&Smifyg/ LIBRA wl&moDzGm; (pufwifbm23-atmufwb dk m23) tvkyw f ;dk wufrnf/ &nf&, G cf suaf tmifjrifrnf/ aiGaMu;uHaumif;rnf/ rdwaf umif;? aqGaumif; taxmuftul&rnf/ ay:vmonfhtajctaetay: vufawGUtoHk;csí xl;jcm;onfh b0 tvSnt hf ajymif;rsm;&Srd nf/ tvkyEf iS yfh wfoufaomuHtxl;aumif;onf/ uHaMumifv h nf; aiG0if udef;&Sdonf/ ypönf;taysmuft&Srsm;rnf/ tvSLr*Fvmudpörsm;&Sdrnf/ b0uHwkd;wufrnf/ SCORPIO NApd mä &moDzGm; (atmufwbdk m24-Ek0d ifbm22) rSe;f onfwpfrsK;d vufawGUwpfrsK;d tvGv J t JG acsmaf csmjf zpfEidk o f nfu h mvjzpfonf/ use;f rma&;ykid ;f wGit f nH&h rdS nf/ umvtwefMum a0;uGmaeaomolrsm;ESifh jyefvnfppk nf;? qHpk nf;rnfu h mvjzpf onf/ xGuaf yguf&mS Ny;D aiGuek rf nf/ þumvtwGi;f qH;k jzwfcsuw f pfpw kH pf&mcsrnfqydk gu wpf Budrfru pOf;pm;ítcsdef,lyg/ arwåma&;wGif BuD;rm;aomtnhhHr&Sdyg/ SAGITTARUS "Ek&moDzGm; (Ek0d ifbm23-'DZifbm21) &if;ES;D olrsm;ESihf pum;rsm;&wwfonf/ t,ltqrwlaomolrsm;ESiyfh ;l aygif;í vkyif ef;rsm;aqmif &Gu&f rnf/ MuefMY umaeonf&h ykid cf iG rfh sm; vuf0,fjyef&atmifaqmif&u G Ef idk o f nfu h mvjzpfonf/ &yfa0;wkdif;wpfyg;ESihfqufpyfaomudpörsm; aqmif&GuftusKd;ay;rnf/ ysKd&G,faomolrsm; arwåm a&;wGit f nh&H o dS nf/ ynma&;uHaumif;onf/ jynfyrS twwfynmrsm;oifMum;wwfajrmufrnf/ ajcvSrf;awGuae tusdK;jyKpGrf;tif xkwfMu&atmif CAPRICORN rum&&moDzGm; ('DZifbm22-Zefe0g&2D 0) vrf;oGm;vmwpfa,muftaejzifh ajcvSr;f wdik ;f rS vQypf pfprG ;f tifxw k , f Nl y;D ,if;jzift h eD;tem;&Sd vufrw S pf ufrsm;? qdik ;f bkwrf sm;? rD;rsm;? uGeyf sLwmrsm;udpk rG ;f tifay;Edik &f ef pdwu f ;l ,OfMuzl;ay vdrfhrnf/ tqdkygpdwful;ESifh teD;pyfqHk;wlonfh wDxGifrIwpfckudk t*FvefwGif aqmif&Gufxm; Edik cf o hJ nf/ vlomG ;vrf;wGix f m;&So d nfh &mbmtcif;jym;ay:wGif ajcvSr;f vdu k o f nfEiS hf tcif;jym; wGif 5 rDvrD w D mcefzY ed if;vdu k cf sed t f wGi;f vIy&f mS ;rItenf;tusO;f rSta&GUpGr;f tifukd xkw, f Nl y;D vQyfppfpGrf;tiftjzpfodkY ajymif;vJxkwf,ljcif;jzpfonf/ tpdrf;a&mif tcif;jym;rsm;uvnf; awmufyonft h a&mifxw k v f w T af y;ojzifh vrf;oGm;vrf;vmrsm;ud*k ½kjyKrad pNy;D tusKd ;jyKprG ;f tif xkwfvkyfrItpDtpOfwGifyg0ifvmatmif qGJaqmifEdkifayonf/ pGrf;tifxkwftcif;jym;wDxGifolrsm;\tqdkt& vltoGm;tvmrsm;onfhvrf;wGifxm;&Sd onft h cif;jym;wpfcsyrf S wpfem&DvQif vQypf pfprG ;f tif 2 'or 1 0yfxw k af y;Edik Nf y;D tcif;jym;ig; csyfqdkvQifum;*dwf&Sd &yfem;qdkif;bkwfudk wpfnvHk;rD;vif;apEdkifonf/ tqdkyg tcif;jym;rsm; uvnf;obm0ywf0ef;usifwGiftusdK;jyKt&mrsm;jzpfNyD; um;wm,mta[mif;rsm;udk &mEIef; jynfhjyKjyif xkwfvkyfxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ –Source: Reader's Digest txl;pef;yGirhf nf/ ajympum;? qkpd um;rsm;atmifjrifrnf/ rdrjd zpfvo dk nfrsm;? qE´&o dS nfrsm; jynf0h rnf/ trsK;d orD;rdwaf qGtBu;D tuJtultnD&rnf/ pkaygif;vkyif ef; tusK;d ay;rnf/ ysK&d , G o f rl sm; tdrfaxmifudpö? r*Fvmudpörsm;BuHKawGUrnf/ rdom;pkwGif tvSLtwef;jyK&rnf? tvSLr*Fvmudpö rsm;BuHKrnf/ ynmvkyfief; yl;wGJwkd;wufrnf/ AQUARIUS ukr&f moDzGm; (Zefe0g&2D 1-azazmf0g&1D 8) tvHk;pkHaumif;onf/ aqmif&GuforQtqifajyrnf/ tBuHopf? &nf&G,fcsufopfrsm; vufawGU taumiftxnfazmfEidk o f nf/ tajymif;tvJEiS fh wufvrf;yGirfh nf/ aiGaMu;uH? pD;yGm;uHw;dk wuf rnf/ tvkyu f pd aö tmifjrifrnf/ c&D;ESiyfh wfoufaomuHaumif;rnf/ tBu;D tuJuse;f rma&;tnHh &Sdrnf/ rdom;pkc&D;udpörsm; aqmif&Guftqifajyrnf/ PISCES rde&f moDzGm; (azazmf0g&1D 9-rwf20) rdrad qmif&u G x f m;onfu h pd rö sm;rS tusK;d qufaumif;rsm;&&Srd nf/ pdwu f ;l opfrsm; vufawGUtaumif txnfazmfEkdifrnf/ ½kwfw&ufqHk;jzwfvkdufonfhudpörsm;rS xl;jcm;aomatmifjrifrIrsm;&&Sdrnf/ aiGaMu;udp?ö tvkyu f pd rö sm; pepfwusaqmif&u G yf g/ þumvtwGi;f aqmif&u G v f u dk af omudpö rsm;rS aumif;aomtusK;d tjrwf&&Srd nf/ jywfawmufaeaomtquftoG,rf sm;csw d q f ufrrd nf/ 34 News Analysis Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ½k&Sm;awmrD; ESihf rpöwmylwif Munfae0if;rif; ½k&Sm;0efBuD;csKyfAvm'Drmylwif onf Mo*kwfv 11 &ufwGif rD;owfav,mOfwpfp;D ay: wuf a&mufNyD;aemuf armfpudkNrdKU awmftm; rD;cdk;vHk;rsm;jzifhrGef; usyfapNyD; EkdifiHtaemufydkif; wpfew H pfvsm;wGif avmifuRr;f aeaom awmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf; owf&efae&m ESpaf e&mwGif a& rsm;oGefcscJhonf/ awmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf;owf a&;½k&Sm;\ BudK;yrf;rIwGif rpö wmylwifonf jrifomxifom t&SdqHk; acgif;aqmifjzpfonf/ &ufowåywfEpS yf wfMumavmif uRrf ; aecJ h a om awmrD ; rsm; aMumifyh if vlaygif;axmifaygif; rsm;pGm td;k rJt h rd rf jhJ zpfusecf u hJ m tysut f pD;rsm;rSmvnf; a':vm bDvD,HESifh csDvmcJhNyDjzpfonf/ rEdkifreif;jzpfaeaom rD;owf wyfzJGUrsm;tm; ppfom;rsm;u 0dkif;0ef;ulnDa&; rpöwmylwif ucyfwif;wif;awmif;qdkcJhNyD; ¤if;udk,fwkdifvnf; rD;ab;oifh cJ h a om aus;&G m rsm;od k Y o G m ; a&mufMunhf½Ií &Gmol&Gmom; rsm;ud k ES p f o d r f h t m;ay;um aqmif;OD;ayguftrD tdrt f opf rsm;aqmuf v k y f a y;rnf [ k uwday;onf/ wpfcsdefu rdk;txdjrifhrm; cJah om ¤if;tay: vlxak xmuf cHrIEIef;usqif;vmNyD; awmrD; rsm;ESifh jyif;xefaom rdk;acgif a&&Sm;rIaMumifh rausreyfrI rsm;Bu;D xGm;vmEkid af Mumif; vlrI aA'ynm&Sifrsm;\ owday;rI rsm;Mum;uyif rpöwmylwifu tavQmhray;ay/ rpöwmylwifonf Mo*kwf v 11 &ufwGif BE-200 rD; owfav,mOfESifh vkdufygoGm; NyD;aemuf yl;wJGav,mOfrSL;ae &mwGif 0ifxkdifum armfpudk\ ta&SUawmifbufridk f 120 a0; aomae&mwGif avmifuRr;f ae aomawmrD;rsm;ay:odYk a&rsm; zsef;yufcJhonfudk ½kyfoHvkdif; rsm;ujyocJhonf/ cvkww f pfcsuEf ydS Nf y;D aemuf rpöwmylwifu av,mOfrSL; bufiJhMunhfNyD;aemuf ]]tdkau &JUvm;}} [kar;vkduf\/ wHkYjyef rIrSm ]]wdkuf½dkufudkxdwmyJ}} [l í... ,if;tjyKtrlrSm ylwif\ *E¦0ifyHk&dyfyifjzpfonf/ vGefcJh aomoHk;? av;ESpftwGif; rpö wmylwifonf wdkufav,mOf wpfpD;udkvnf; yl;wJGysHoef;cJh onf/ qdkufab;&D;,m;ü &if bwfAvmESifh jrif;pD;cJhonf/ bdu k u f ,fvaf &uefatmufajc odkYvnf; a&ikyfoabFmti,f pm;jzifh a&mufatmifoGm;cJh onf/ NyD;cJhonfhvuyif qdkif u,fp;D NyKd iyf w GJ pfco k Ykd [mvDa'; Apfqefarmfawmfqkdifu,fpD;í oGm;a&mufco hJ nf/ ¤if;vkyo f rQ udkvnf; trsKd;om;w,fvDaA; &Sif;uGef&ufrsm;u vlod&Sif Mum;xk w f a zmf j yoMuonf / 2012 ckESpfwGif ½k&Sm;EdkifiHü or®wa&G;aumufyrGJ sm; usi;f y rnfjzpf&m rpöwmylwifvnf; 0ifa&mufa&G;cs,fcHydkifcGifh&Sdyg onf/ awmrD;rsm;aMumifh ysupf ;D rIrsm;rSm uefa':vm 15 bDvD ,Htxd a&muf&rdS nf[k cefrY eS ;f xm;&m ,if;rSm ½k&Sm;jynfwGif; ukex f w k v f yk rf w I efz;kd (*s'D yD )D \ wpf&mckid Ef eI ;f &So d nf[k ½k&mS ;pD; yGm;a&; owif;pm uGefrmqefY uqdkygonf/ tpdk;&url rnf onfhtysuftpD; cefYrSef;ajcpm &if;rS rxkwfjyefao;ay/ rSww f rf;rSw&f mrsm; pwif xm;&Sdaom ESpfaygif; 130 t wGif;tqdk;&Gm;qHk; BuHKawGU& aomaEG&moDaMumifh ½k&mS ;Ekid if H \*sKx H w k v f yk rf I av;yHw k pfykH xd ckdufysufpD;cJhojzifh tpkd;&u Ekid if jH cm;odYk *sKw H ifyrYkd u I kd ydwyf if xm;onf/ ¤if;ydwfyifxm;rI onf ,ckESpfESpfukefydkif;txd wnfwHhaernfjzpfaMumif; rpö wmylwifu ,cif&ufowåywf twGif;ajymMum;cJhonf/ odkY aomf ¤if;\ vufaxmufwpf OD;url EkdifiH\ *sKHrsm;&dwfodrf; Ny;D csed af tmufwb kd mvwGif ,if; ydwyf ifxm;rIukd z,f&mS ;ay;Edik f aMumif; Mo*kwfv 10 &ufu ajymMum;cJhygonf/ tpdk;&u jynfolvlxkr ausreyfjzpfrSmudk pdk;&drfonf/ aygifrkefYaps;EIef;rsm; ododom omjrifhwufoGm;rSmudk wm;qD; vkdonf/ vufvDa&mif;csaom aygifrkefYaps;EIef;rsm;jrifhwuf oGm;p&m taMumif;r&Sd[kpdkuf ysKd;a&;0efBuD;u a&'D,dkrSwpf qifhtmrcHcsufay;ygonf/ armfpudkNrdKUtm; wpfywf MumzH k ; tk y f a ecJ h a om cJ o m; a&mifrD;cdk;vHk;rsm;rSm Mo*kwfv 10&ufu tenf;i,favsmyh g;cJh aomfvnf; avxknpfnrf;rI jzpf a paomj'yf a ygif ; rsm;rS m odyfonf;aeqJjzpfonf/ rpö wmylwifu tyef;ajzc&D;rS jyef a&mufvm aomarmfpudkNrdKU awmf0eftm; ¤if;\½kH;odkYqifh ac:cJhonf/ NrdKUawmf0ef,l&D Zl ; aumh u vnf ; Nrd K Uawmf \ tajctaerSm cufcJaeqJjzpf aMumif;? odaYk omf NrKd Uawmfuse;f rma&;tmPmyd k i f r sm;onf vnf; tyl&SdefESifh xlxyfaom rD;cd;k rsm;'PfcpH m;ae&aomjynf olvx l rk sm;tm;apmifah &Smuf&ef twwf E k d i f q H k ; vk y f a qmif a e aMumif;ajymMum;ygonf/ ta&; ay:aq;½kHum;ac:,lrIvnf; 25 &mcdkifEIef;cefY jrifhwufvm onf[Nk rKd Uawmf0efuqdyk gonf/ armfpudNk rKd U tajctaeqk;d 0g;aeaomaMumifhvnf; tar &duefEidk if jH cm;a&;0efBu;D Xmeu oH½kH;wGif ta&;wBuD;rvkdtyf aom0efxrf;rsm;ESihf rdom;pkrsm; udt k pd;k &p&dwjf zifh jyefvnfac: ,lxm;ygonf/ tar&duefoH ½kH;0efxrf;ESifh rdom;pkwpf&m onftpdk;&tpDtpOfjzifh jyef vmcGifh&SdaMumif; tar&duef ajymcGifh&yk*¾dKvfyDa*sc½dkvDu ajymMum;ygonf/ awmrD;avmifrI ab;tEÅ &m,ftm; udkifwG,fyHkonf rpö wmylwifESifh or®wrufAD'uf wdkY\ vlxkaxmufcHrIEIef;t ay:odoo d mom oufa&mufrI &SEd idk af Mumif; ½k&mS ;Ekid if x H w k f pD; yGm;a&;owif;pm AD'akd rmhpwDu vlraI A'ynm&Siw f pfO;D tm; ud;k um;í azmfjycJhonf/ Zlvidk v f wGif jyKvyk cf ahJ om vlxkppfwrf; oHk;ckwGif or®w rufA'D uftay: axmufcrH EI eI ;f q,f&mcdkifEIef;usqif;oGm;NyD; 0efBu;D csKyf ylwiftay:axmuf cHrI ajcmuf&mckdifEIef;usqif; oGm;aMumif; AD'akd rmpwDowif; pmurSwfcsufjyKygonf/ ½k&Sm; odyÜHtu,f'rDrS xif&Sm;aom vlraI A'ynm&Sif vD,eG w f b D idk f aZmhuvnf; awmrD;rsm;aMumifh ,if;axmufcHrIEIef;rsm; xyfrH usqif;EkdifaMumif;ajymMum;cJh onfuv kd nf; tqkyd gowif;pm uazmfjycJhygonf/ trSt D cku d if;aom vDAm'g vlxkppfwrf; at*sifpD\ o wif;ay;ydkYrIwGifvnf; rpöwm rufAD'uf\ vlxkaxmufcHrI EIef;rSm 38 &mckdifEIef;&SdNyD; rpö wmylwiftay: axmufcHrIrSm 42 &mckid Ef eI ;f &So d nf[k azmfjycJh onf/ vlxak xmufcrH t I jrifq h ;kH ppfwrf;wpfcw k iG rf l rpöwmruf AD'uftay: axmufcrH I 52 &m ckdifEIef;&SdNyD; rpöwmylwifu 61 &mckdifEIef; axmufcHrI&&SdcJhyg onf/ NrdKUawmfwGif BuHKawGUae& aomtusyt f wnf;rsm;tm;udik f wG,fajz&Sif;&eftwGuf aEG&m oDtyef;ajzc&D;udk avQmhrcscJh aomarmfpudka'o opfawm at*sifpDtBuD;tuJqm*sDa*smf 'dik cf seu f rkd mS vnf; or®w\ a0 zefrcI &H Ny;D aemuf &mxl;rS xkwf y,fcHvkduf&NyDjzpfonf/ or®wrufA'D ufu, dk w f idk f rSmvnf; yifv,feuftyef;ajz c&D;rS jyefvm&ef aESmifah ES;aecJh onf/ jyefvmaomtcgwGif vnf;rpöwmylwifuJhodYk *sif; abmif;bD0wfum &Gmom;rsm; udkESpfodrfhjcif;? yifyef;EGrf;e,f aeaom rD;owform;rsm;udk tm;ay;pum;ajymjcif;tpm; t&m&Srd sm;ESio hf m aqG;aEG;wdik f yifaechJonf/ rD;owfav,mOfEiS hf vku d f ysHoef;NyD;aemufwGif rpöwmyl wifonf rD;ab;oifhí ysufpD; oGm;aom &Gmwpf&GmodkY oGm; a&mufum &Gmom;rsm;tm; t jynfht0tultnDay;rnfjzpf aMumif; ajymMum;ygonf/ armfpudk NrdKUolNrdKUom;rsm; udkvnf; rpöwmylwifu tm; ay;pum;ajymMum;&if; aemuf qHk;wGif NrdKUawmfteD;wpf0dkufü aEG&moDwiG f awmrD;avmifuRr;f rIrMumcPjzpfay:aponfh ajr atmufopf&GufaqG;? ajraqG; rsm;ESihf ywfoufí ta&;w,l aqmif & G u f E d k i f a wmh r nf j zpf aMumif;tmrcHajymMum;onf/ ,if;twGuf ¤if;ajratmuf aqG;ajrah 'orsm;udk a&rsm;jzifh zkH;vTrf;oGm;ap&ef uefa':vm 10 oef;oHk;pJGxm;&efvsmxm; cGifhjyKoGm;rnf jzpfaMumif;ajym Mum;ygonf/ —Ref: AP 35 Puzzle &Classified Puzzle& Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 C t c rJh a Mumf jim u @ L A S S I F I E D 0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf usm;(2)OD;? tajccH ynmtxufwef;atmif&rnf/ ½d;k om;BuKd ;pm;í &efuek Nf rKd UwGi;f oGm; vmEdik o f jl zpf&rnf/vkyif ef;tawGU tBuK&H &dS rnf/ t&nftcsi;f ay:rl wnfí vpmnd§EdIif;ay;rnf/ CV Form avQmufxm;&ef? vjynfh0ef; yvmZm(10)xyf? '*kHNrdKUe,f/ --------------------------------oifwef;wufa&mufEdkifonf owif;? owif;aqmif;yg;?bmom jyefESifh pmjyifvkyfief;qkdif&m oif wef;ydkYcsonf/ zkef;-519298 -------------------------------tqifhjrifhpm;aomufqkdiftwGuf 0efxrf;tjreftvdk&Sdonf refae*sm(usm;?r) 1 OD;? pm;yJGxkd; (usm;) 6 OD;? {nhfBudK (r) 2 OD;? pm&if;udkif (r) 2 OD; B.Com (odkY) LCCI, zk e f ; - 73037983 --------------------------------0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf Admin Staff --------------------------------- zk e f ; -73043739 --------------------------------aq;odyyHÜ nm&Sit f jzpfjzifo h moemh 0efxrf;ESifhEGrf;yg;olrsm;udk ukcr ,l? EdkiforQaq;0g;vSLNyD; tjcm; vlemrsm;udkvnf; tcrJhppfaq; ay;onf/ zkef;-538020 --------------------------------a&Ttif;oma&ay:[dw k ,f(&efuek )f wGif 0efxrf;tvdk&Sdonf Hotel Reservation (r-1)OD;? bGUJ &? t*Fvdyfpm? Computer, E-mail, Internet tokH;jyKEdkif&rnf/ zkef;-552838? 543714 --------------------------------pifumylwGif ausmif;tyf&mwGif tcuftcJjzpfaeolrsm;? wnf;cdk a&;? ykdYaqmifa&;? rav;&Sm;wGif oGm;a&mufvnfywfolrsm;q,f oG,Ef ikd o f nf/ zke;f -09 5012409 --------------------------------tjref a &mif ; rnf Edkifygonf/ Today Advertising Limited?bD(11)? tPÖ0gvrf;oG,f (1)?anmifwef;tdr&f m?ykZeG af wmif/ -------------------------------'pf * spf w ,f " mwf y k H 0 ef a qmif r I Nikko Digital Photo Lab& Printing Services ? member rsm;tm; 5-10% Discount jzifh 0efaqmifrI ay;ygonf/ zkef;-245133 --------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf 1/,mOfarmif;uRrf;usif(3)OD;? t ouf (25-40)ESpf? 2/taxGaxG vkyfom; usm;(3)OD;? touf(1830)? zkef;-73027733 --------------------------------Tr Phyllis (Eng Ray) English Classes, Intensive Course (IELTS/ TOEFL), Conversation Class(Students/ Workers) Ph: 09- 5143165 Golden Diamond Dragon Trav- Korea DSL,mpt ipstar DSL,Bagan Service Engineer (B.E-E.P) M els and Tours Co.,Ltd rStvd& ko dS nf DSL zk e f ; -09 (1)Post, touf 40 rS 50 twGi;f 1/ trsdK;om;0efxrf;tul(1)OD;? 2/ trsdK;orD;tvkyfoif0efxrf;? zkef;-253870? 386469 --------------------------------t*Fvyd pf mudk tm;enf;olrsm;? t ajccHr&So d rl sm;udk wpfO;D csi;f t&nf tcsi;f udv k u kd í f pepfwusoifMum; ay;onf/ zkef;-09 5131554 --------------------------------q&mayguf (B.ELIT) tv,fwef;? txufwef;? Private School rsm;udk t*Fvy d pf mt ajccHrSpí oifMum;ay;ygonf/ jzpf&rnf/ tawGUtBuHK&Sdoludk OD; pm;ay;rnf/ ya&m*suw f pfcv k ;kH udk OD;aqmifEidk &f rnf/ zkef;-251894 -------------------------------ajr{u(100)&SdNyD;? &efukefESifheD; onf/ pdu k yf sKd ;a&;vkyv f o kd rl sm;? t usdK;wl yl;aygif;aqmif&GufEdkifyg onf/ [email protected] -------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf 1.Marketing Executive usm;?r (1)OD;? ESpyf wftwGi;f avQmufxm; 5166372 --------------------------------*syefrS jrefrm? jrefrmrS *syef? aps; EIe;f csKd ompGmjzifb h momjyefay;onf/ k f oif *syefbmomudk Level tvdu Mum;ay;onf/ zke;f -09 9920206 --------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf ,mOfarmif;(1)OD;? touf(40)ESpf atmuf? zkef;-371941? 371382 --------------------------------LCCI-I,II,III IGCSE.GCE O&A LEVEL ACCOUNTING (tdrf0dkif;oD;oefY) zk e f ; -683461 --------------------------------tvd k & S d o nf trsdK;om;(bGJU&)? touf(35)ESpf atmuf? ,mOfarmif;vdik pf if&?dS t*F vdyfpmtajccH? e,frSvlOD;pm;ay; rnf/ zkef;252326? 251832 --------------------------------English (U.M.N) rSt*Fvdyfpum; ajymokH;vtwwfoifwef; wpfO;D csi;f oD;oeft Y rd v f u kd o f ifay; onf/zke;f -389173?09 5006680 --------------------------------zef w D ; rI " mwf y k H y nmoif w ef ; trS w f p Of ( 17) 16.8.2010 zGifhrnf zk e f ; -227199 --------------------------------a&mif ; &ef oifonf/ oifwef;aMu; 35ç000? zk e f ; -73057210 --------------------------------td r f a &mif ; rnf '*kHawmifydkif;(18) &yfuGuf? we oFm&Dvrf;? tdrt f rSw(f 9)?ajruGuf trSwf(1597)? a&mif;aps; odef; (270)? zke;f -73026727? (OD;nDn)D --------------------------------xkdif;? t*Fvdyfpum;ajym befaumufNrKd U(12)ESpaf usmaf exkid f cJhNyD;? pmoifMum;ay;cJhaom 0g&ifh q&mBuD;jzpfonf/ zkef;- 527588 --------------------------------oli,fwef;rS tXrwef;txd tdrf vku d f Guides oifonf/ t*Fvyd f pm? ocsFmtxl;oifonf/ zkef;- 09-5415761 --------------------------------- Golf-set, Golf-Bag Japan Honma- Computer Guides tacsmif;a& 4000 a&mif;rnf/ zke;f -216135? 09 8570600(Ko Lay Naing) --------------------------------Networkgame qdkif 1 vtwGif; tjrefa&mif;rnf/ puf(11)pkH? tJ uGe;f ? rD;puf? rD;tm;jri§ phf uf? xdik cf ?Hk wifckH? a&mif;aps; odef;(80) zkef;-73015580? 09 5415726 --------------------------------STAR KID'S CENTRE rS PRE KG wdu Yk kd vufcaH eygNy/D ausmif;um; &Sdonf/ zkef;-393278 --------------------------------uGeyf sLwmtajccH?iOffice,DTP,Graphic Design ESpfouf&mrsm; tdrfvdkuf Basic of Computer & Knowl- Twinmasks Twostar edge of A+, D.T.P Course, Photoshop CS3, Internet & E- tdrv f u dk o f ifonf/ zk e f ; -09-5415761 --------------------------------a&mif ; &ef & S d o nf Toyota Prado KZJ 96 (96/97) a&SU avumrSew f pfcsyaf &mif;&ef&o dS nf/ zkef;- 09-5111485 --------------------------------2010 ynmoifESpftwGuf rlv wef;? tv,fwef;? txufwef;wdYk twGuf rdbrsm; pdwaf t;csr;f om ap&ef wm0ef,lygonf/ zkef;- 681880 (q&mrjzLjzL) mail Course, --------------------------------um;a&mif ; rnf 14 ay? 7u^&S p f a xmif a usmf DHIAATSU, 14.B tif*si(f udi k Nf y;D ) oJ? ausmuf? abmf'D(u)vkdifpif/ (nd§EdIif;aps;) zkef;- 396599 --------------------------------pE´&m;? atmf*if? wa,m? *pfwm oifwef; tdrfwkdif&ma&muf oifMum;ay; jcif;vnf;&Sdonf/ zkef;- 73066377 --------------------------------&mjynhfabmf'g? 0kdif; 10 wef;atmifzdkYqkd&if &uf 100 yJtcsdefay;yg/ zkef;- 73034838 --------------------------------ADSL S12 wpfvi dk ;f aps;EIe;f csKo d m pGma&mif;&ef&Sdonf/ zkef;- 09-51 38246 --------------------------------txl;oD;oefYoifwef;&Sdonf zkef;- 73051620 --------------------------------td r f a &mif ; rnf awmf0iftrd &f m (41)?wk;d csUJ &yfuu G f ajrmuf'*kH? 100_100 ay? 1 xyf wkduf? odef;(580)/ zkef;- 09-8021748 -------------------------------tjref a &mif ; rnf 20_60 ay? 2 xyftyk cf yH sOaf xmif tdrf? ESpf 60 *&rf? a&? rD;?pkH omauw rmefajyrSwfwkdifteD;/ zkef;- 73036386 --------------------------------- 36 Commodity Policy Article Watch TV Kyats Intel P4 Dual Core 2.7 (E 5400) Processor pm;aomufuek af ps;EIe;f rsm; tDvufx&Geef pfypön;f aps;EIe;f rsm; Computer CPU Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 66,700 Intel P4 Core 2 Duo 2.93 (E 7500) (775)Processor 118,200 Intel P4 Core 2 Quad 2.5 GHz (Q8300) (775)Processor 140,400 Intel P4 Core i3 2.93 GHz (530) (1156)Processor 120,200 Intel P4 Core i7 2.8 Ghz (860)(1156)Processor 307,000 trsKd;tpm; armf',f SamSung(LCD) LG(LCD) Sony (LCD) MSI G31TM-P31(775) Motherboard 52,500 MSI G41 TM-033 (775) Motherboard 60,600 MSI P43- C51 (775) Motherboard 82,800 22-350 205,000 22LH15R 205,000 22BH300 289,000 Toshiba LZE 21-28 130,000 Daewoo DTU2131NZF 145,000 DTU2132NZF 145,000 Motherboard DVD EVD (coeco) 8082 EVD(sukura) DVK75 25,000 35,000 LG DV276 35,000 MSI P55-CD53 (1156) Motherboard 158,600 Toshiba DV380 35,000 ASUS P7H55D- M Pro (775) Motherboard 124,200 Daewoo 1400S 49,000 ASUS P7P55-LX (1156) Motherboard 123,200 HQ HDMI999 59,000 ASUS P5P43 TD/USB3 (775) Motherboard 110,000 ASUS P5G41T-MLX (775) Motherboard 65,600 Gigabyte G41MT- ES2H (775) Motherboard 63,600 Gigabyte EP41T-USB3 (775) Motherboard 85,800 a&cJaowåm Samsung RA20F17 185,000 Sanyo SR811 499,000 Hitachi 19AGV7 280,000 NR.BT222 275,000 Panasonic Memory Washing 1 GB DDR2 (800) Kingston Memory 25,200 2 GB DDR2 (800) Kingston Memory 44,400 2 GB DDR3 (1333) Kingston Memory 50,500 Harddisk 320 GB Seagate SATA 52,500 500GB Seagate SATA 54,500 Daewoo Daewoo MS R5570-MD 1GB DDR3 1GB PCI Express Card MSI R4650 MD1GB DDR2 1GB PCI Express Card 179,000 DW172C 199,000 DWF200KR 320,000 tdraf qmufypön;f aps;EIe;f rsm; 100,000 72,700 MSI N240GT-MD1GB PCI Express Card 106,000 ASUS EAH 5450 1GB PCI Express Card 72,700 ASUS ENGT 220 1GB PCI Express Card 84,800 ASUS ENGT 210 1GB PCI Express Card DW900C rSwfcsuf- txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;rSm Mo*kwf (11) &ufwiG f r[mAE¨Kvyef;NcHvrf; &Sd Capital ESihf OK jrefrmqdkifwdkYrS aumuf,lxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ PCI Express Card 78,800 Gigabyte Geforce 250-1GI 1GB PCI Express Card 153,500 Gigabyte Geforce N 9600GT 1GB PCI Express Card 126,200 Memory Stick Memory Stick Kingston 2 GB 8,500 Memory Stick Kingston 4GB 11,500 Memory Stick Transcend 4 GB 11,500 Memory Stick SONY 4GB 14,500 Memory Stick Xporter 4GB 11,000 Memory Stick Adata 4GB C003 12,500 Memory Stick SONY 8 GB 25,500 Memory StickToshiba 8 GB 19,500 Memory Stick Imation 8 GB 19,500 Memory Stick SanDisk 16 GB 19,500 UPS SVC (600VA) 30,800 Power Pro (650VA) 36,500 Allways (650VA) 33,000 STAR (650 VA) 32,300 STAR (650 VA) LCD Display 38,400 Orient (650 VA) 38,400 Orient (1.2KVA) 66,700 trsKd;trnf bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; qifwHqdyf) bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; INSee) bdvyfajr (,dk;',m; TPI) bdvyfajr (Blue Lion) tkwf (ukef;tkwf-yxrwef;pm;) tkwf (ukef;tkwf- 'kwd,wef;pm;) tkwf (8 ayguftkwf) tkwf (10 ayguftkwf) oJ (tMurf;) oJ (tEk) ausmuf umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle (0.3mm) umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.312mm) umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.34mm) umvmpwD;trkd;jym; 4 angle (0.346mm) umvmpwD;trdk;jym; 4 angle (0.42mm) Posco Mu,fpdrf;(6/7/8 ay) Posco Mu,fpdrf;(9/10 ay) Posco Mu,fpdrf;(11/12 ay) ½dk;½dk;oGyfrdk;jym; (pdefqif 6/7/8) ½dk;½dk;oGyfrdk;jym; (qif 6/7/8) xkH;(8 ydómtdwf) trsKd;tpm; a&wGufykH aps;EIef;(usyf) qef(ay:qef;arT;) qef(awmifysH) qef(ZD,m) qD(yJqD&S,f) qD(pm;tkef;qD) qD(&efukefyJqD) qm; MuufoGefeD MuufoGefjzL oMum; refusnf;rSnfh tmvl; Edq Yk D EdpYk rd ;f MuufO^bJO ukvm;yJjcrf; Muufom;(arG;jrLa&;) Muufom;(Arm) 0ufom; trJom; wpfjynf wpfjynf wpfjynf wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfxyk f wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfb;l wpfb;l wpfvkH; wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm wpfydóm 800-1ç250 800-1ç200 500-750 3ç800 2ç100 4ç300 100-120 450-500 2ç800-3ç000 1ç800-1ç900 1ç600-1ç800 1ç000 550-720 600-670 130-135 1ç400-1ç500 5ç000 6ç000 5ç000 5ç000 aps;EIef;(usyf) a&wGufykH aps;EIef; wpftdwf wpftw d f wpftw d f wpftw d f wpfvkH; wpfvkH; wpfvkH; wpfvkH; wpfusif; wpfusif; wpfusif; 1 ay 1 ay 1 ay 1 ay 1 ay 1 ayEIef; 1 ayEIef; 1 ayEIef; 1 ay 1 ayEIef; wpftdwf 5ç725 5ç550 5ç500 5ç350 80 65-68 77 110 6ç500 5ç000 58ç000 800 900 1ç050 1ç100 1ç400 540 545 550 360 360 950 txufygaps;EIe;f rsm;rSm Mo*kw(f 11)&ufwiG f aumuf,x l m;aomaps;EIe;f rsm;jzpfNyD; ajymif;vJrItenf;i,f&SdEdkifonf/ ig;? ykpeG f aps;EIe;f rsm; trsKd;trnf ig;&HU ig;cl ig;usnf; ig;Muif; ig;jrpfcsi;f ig;acgif;yG ig;oavmuf uoabmif; uuwpf ig;ykPÖm; ig;wef ig;wef(arG;jrLa&;) wDvm;AD;,m; ig;bwf? ig;aMumif; ig;z,f ig;ajyr ig;yaemf ig;&SOhf ykpGefaMumh ykpGefabmhcsdwf ykpGef(qwfao;) ykpGef(qwfBuD;) ykpGefajymifwkyf ykpGefwkyfBuD; ig;rsKd;pkH 32,300 ASUS (SATA) Technoland qki d rf S 210,000 trnf ,mOftrsKd;tpm; ta&twGuf aps;EIef;(usyf) 1 aowåm 1 xkyf 1 xkyf 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 vk;H 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 10ç000-11ç000 400-500 400-500 1ç000-1ç500 600-800 60-100 2ç000 1ç000 2ç000 2ç300 800-1ç200 Mo*kw(f 12) &ufu aumuf,x l m;aomaps;EIe;f jzpfonf/ Note Book Acer Dual Core T4500 2.3Ghz 1GB DDR3,320GB HDD,14.0" 505,000 Intel i5- 450M 2.4 Ghz 2GB DDR3,500GB HDD,14.0" 848,000 Apple Intel Core2 Duo 2.26Ghz 2GB DDR3, 250GB HDD, 13.3" Intel Core2 Duo 2.26Ghz 2GB DDR3,160GB,LCD,13.3" 980,000 1,150,000 DELL Intel Core i3 2.27Ghz 2GB DDR3,500 GB HDD, 14.0" 765,000 Fujitsu Intel Core2 Duo 2.4Ghz 2GB DDR3,320GB HDD,15.4" armf',f tu©&m plygqvGef; 86 4u plZluD; 0uf*Gef R+ 3* pwd plZluD; 0uf*Gef R+ 3* plZu l ;D R- (2 Way) [kdif;vyfqzf avvH 3* plygqvGef; 90 v?o?t rwfcfwl;('DZ,f) 94(avvH) 3* wdk,dkwmAifzifaumuf 2001 3*(avvH) ('DZ,f) wkd,kdwmvDrdwuf 88 9u yg*s½J pkd ufr(I 2) 92-93 9u aps;EIe;f (usyfodef;) 220-200 350 350 150 850 250 835 600 250 850-800 1,280,000 MSI Intel Corei5 2.27Ghz 2GB DDR3,320GB HDD,14.0" c&rf;csOo f ;D (tif;oD;) yef;a*:zD a*:zDxkyf rkefvmOeD bdkpm;yJoD; c&rf;oD; a&TyJoD; rken f if;jzLxkyf i½kwo f ;D (yDe)H i½kwf&Snf i½kwfyG 2ç000-5ç000 1ç700-4ç700 1ç700-4ç700 2ç000-3ç800 1ç400-2ç200 1ç400-2ç800 3ç500-16ç000 2ç000-6ç000 2ç000-5ç500 2ç000-5ç000 1ç500-4ç000 1ç700-3ç800 1ç300-1ç800 2ç500-7ç500 1ç400-4ç200 1ç400-5ç000 1ç300-2ç300 2ç000-3ç800 1ç200-1ç400 2ç000-3ç700 6ç000-8ç000 6ç000-8ç000 10ç000-20ç000 13ç000-18ç000 1ç000-2ç500 um;rsK;d pHak ps;EIe;f rsm; pm;zdak qmifo;Hk oD;ESaH ps;EIe;f rsm; 34,300 tdwaf qmifwyd #d utbd"mef 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm1 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm 1 ydóm aps;EIef;(usyf) Mo*kw(f 12)&ufu Munhjf rifwikd Af [kpd jH yig;aps;BuD;rS aumuf,x l m;aomvufum; aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfonf/ DVD Writer Sony (SATA) a&wGufykH 757,000 aps;EIe;f rsm;rSmoD&rd *Fvmaps;rS Mo*kwf (13) &ufu aumuf,x l m;aomvufum; aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfonf/ Mo*kwf (11)&ufu &efuek Nf rdKU&Su d m;yJpG m;wef;rsm;wGijf zpfay:aeaomarmfawmf,mOf ac:aps;EIef;rsm;jzpfygonf/ ,ck&ufydkif;aps;EIef;rsm; tajymif;tvJ&SdEkdifonf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 jrefrmtygt0ifEidk if aH ygif; 6 Ekid if H odYk obm0ywf0ef;usifxed ;f odr;f a&;Oa&myaumfr&Siu f ,l½o kd ef; 420 axmufyrhH nf tdjzLrGef &efukef? Mo*kwf-12 Oa&myaumfr&Sit f zJUG ujrefrmtygt0ifEidk if aH ygif;6 Ekid if &H o dS bm0 ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;vkyaf qmifaeMuaom vlrt I zJUG tpnf;rsm; tm; obm0ywf0ef;usiv f yk if ef;rsm;jyKvyk Ef idk &f eftwGuf ,l½o kd ef; 420 axmufyHhrnfjzpfaMumif; tD;,l-jrefrm obm0ywf0ef;usif xde;f odr;f a&;toif;tzJUG rsm;awGUqkaH qG;aEG;yJw G ufa&mufco hJ w l pfO;D uajymonf/ tD;,l-jrefrmobm0ywf0ef;usit f oif;tzJUG rsm; awGUqkaH qG; aEG;yJu G kd Ny;D cJo h nfZh v l idk f 16 &ufu csux f &D,rf[w kd ,fwiG f usi;f ycJh onf/ ,if;awGUqkyH u GJ u kd rÇmph m;eyf&u d m© tzJUG (tufzaf ttd)k rS Bu;D rSL; usi;f ycJo h nf/jrefrmEkid if t H wGuf &efyaHk iGyrmPrnfrQ&&Srd nf[rk od &Sd&ao;aomfvnf; jrefrmEkdifiH&Sdobm0ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&; tzJUG tpnf;rsm;onf jrefrmEkid if t H wGuv f t k d yfaom obm0ywf0ef; usifxdef;odrf;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udk avQmufvTmwifxm;aMumif;od& onf/ ]]toif;uawmha&wdraf 'ojzpfwhJ tif;av;uefobm0ywf 0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;twGuf &efyaHk iGwifxm;w,f/ us?rusawmh tckxdrod&ao;bl;}} [k tD;,ltzJGUwGif tif;av;uefa*[aA' pepf xdef;odrf;a&;twGuf &efykHaiGwifxm;aom z&D'grS 'kwd, Ouú|OD;tke;f u ajymonf/ tD;,lu &efyaHk iGay;&efciG jhf yKxm;aom Ekid if rH sm;rSmuarÇm'D;,m;? vmtk?d AD,uferf? jrefrm? vmtdEk iS hf xkid ;f EkdifiHwdkYjzpfMuonf/ jrefrmh&moDOwkajymif;vJrIrSwfwrf;udk ukvor*¾&moDOwkajymif;vJjcif;qkdfif&m obm0ywf0ef;usifvkyfief;vkyfrnfh tzJGYrsm; &efykHaiGavQmufEkdif tdjzLrGef jzpfaMumif; txufygyk*¾dKvfuajymonf/ EkdifiHwumpnf;abmifowfrSwfcsufnDvmcHodkh ykdhrnf &efukef? Mo*kwf- 14 ]]jynfwiG ;f u wu,fvyk rf ,ft h ef*st D adk wGukd tdjzLrGef &efukef? Mo*kwf - 3 jrefrmEkid if \ H &moDOwkajymif;vJru I k d tao;pdwfrSwfwrf;wifxm;aom INC (Initial National Communication)rSww f rf;udk ukvor*¾&moDOwk ajymif;vJjcif;qkid &f mEkid if w H um pnf;abmifowfrSwfcsufqkdif&mnDvmcHokdY yxrOD;qHk;tBudrf rSwfwrf;wifydkYrnfjzpf aMumif; ,if;udkpDpOfol NCEA tzGJU0if Ecodev rS 'g½dkufwmOD;0if;rsKd;oluajymonf/ ]]jrefrmEkdifiHrSm zefvHktdrf "mwf a iG U b,f a vmuf x G u f w,f? jyif;xefwJh&moDOwkudk b,fa'ou trsm;qHk;cHpm; &w,f? b,fae&mu ydNk y;D awmh tumtuG,fydkrJhw,f? zefvHk tdr"f mwfaiGUudk b,fvakd vQmch s &r,f? EkdifiHawmftqifhvkduf avsmnDaxGjzpfatmif b,fvkd vkyfrvJqkdwmawGygygw,f}} [ktxufygyk*K¾d vu f ajymonf/ jrefrmEkid if o H nf UNFCCC tzGJUodkY 1992 ckESpfwGif pwif 0ifa&mufcJhaomfvnf; &moDO wkajymif;vJjcif;ESihfywfoufí rSwfwrf;ykdYcJhjcif;r&SdcJhacs/ ,ck ESpt f wGuf ydrYk nfrh w S w f rf;onf yxrOD;qHk;tBudrfjzpfaMumif; txufygyk*d¾Kvfu ajymMum; onf/,if; UNFCCC tzGUJ onf INC &moDOwkajymif;vJjcif;udk apmifMh unfo h nfrh w S w f rf;wifyYkd onfEh idk if rH sm;twGuf ESppf Of &ef yHak iGaxmufyo Hh nf/ 2011ckEpS f twGuf ,if;tzGJUrS axmufyHh &ef v smxm;aomaiG a Mu;rS m a':vm okH;bDvD,Hjzpfonf/ f rf;udk jref ,if; INC rSww rmEkid if o H bm0ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;tzGUJ (NECA)rS Ekid if aH wmf tqifh &moDOwkapmifMh unfah &; tzGJUudkwnfaxmifcJhNyD; ,if; tzGJUrsm;teuf tzGJUi,fjzpf aom EPTA (Education Public Training Awreness)rS OD;pD; írSwfwrf;wifrnfjzpfonf/ ,if; INC rSww f rf;xGu&f dS ygu &moDOwkEiS v hf u kd af vsmnD axGpGm aexkdifwwf&ef EkdifiH awmftqifh NAPA (National Action Plan)udk csrSwfrnfjzpf aMumif; txufygyk*K¾d vu f ajym onf/ ]]&moDOwkajymif;vJjcif; udk apmifhMunfhxm;r,fqkd&if pku d yf sK;d a&;rSm b,fa'ou rk;d ydk rsm;wJhtwGuf bmpkduf&r,f? usef;rma&;jyóemrSmqkd&if vnf; &moDOwk ajymif;vJrI aMumifhbmawGcHpm;&r,f? bm awGudkBudKwifjyifqifxm;oihf w,fqkdwmudkvkyfvdkY&ygw,f}} [ktxufygyk*K¾d vu f ajymonf/ EkdifiHwumwGif &moDOwk ajymif;vJjcif;ESifh ywfoufí vku d af vsmnDaxGpmG aexkid w f wf f ;dk vm &ef(NAPA)tjyifaeylcsed w rIrsm;ydkavsmhenf;ap&ef &moD Owkux kd ed ;f nda§ y;rnfN h aionally Appropriate Mitisation (NAMA)udyk g vkyaf qmifvsuf &Sdonf/ ,ckESpfwGif awmifay: a'owpfckjzpfaom &Srf;jynf e,fawmifykdif; awmifBuD;NrdKUü aoG;vGew f yk af uG;a&m*gjzpfymG ;rI rsm;awGU&Scd &hJ aMumif;? ,if; aoG; vGefwkyfauG;jcifonf yljyif; aomae&ma'owGif &Sifoef aygufyGm;aomfvnf; ,cifu xkda&m*g jzpfyGm;jcif;r&SdcJhaom awmifay:a'orsm;\ tylcsed f onf wk;d vmjcif;aMumifh tqdk yg a'owGi;f aoG;vGew f yk af uG; jzpfyGm;jcif;jzpfaMumif; txuf ygyk*d¾Kvfu oHk;oyfajymMum; onf/ jrefrmEkdifiHonf ,ckESpf aEG&moDwGif tylcsdefvGefuJrI rsm;jzpfay:cJNh y;D tylcsed v f eG u f rJ I aMumifh aq;½Hkrsm;ü OD;aESmuf ESit hf m½Hak Mumqkid &f ma&m*gonf rsm;jym;cJhaMumif; od&onf/ a'owGi;f obm0ywf0ef;usiq f idk &f mvkyif ef;rsm; jyKvyk rf nft h zJUG rsm; EcodevwGi¤f if;wdv Yk yk if ef;rsm; twGuf &efyaHk iGrwnfay;rnfjzpfí rnfonft h zJUG tpnf;rqkd vma&mufavQmufxm;Ekid af Mumif; Ecodev rS refae*sif;'g½dkufwm OD;0if;rsKd;olu MERN tzJUG 0ifrsm;awGUqka H qG;aEG;yJw G iG f ajymMum; cJo h nf/,if;&efyaHk iGonf &Sr;f jynfe,fawmifyikd ;f ? tif;av;uefa'oESifh ucsifjynfe,ftygt0if {&m0wDwkdif;&Sd ajrmif;jr? zsmykH? vyGwåmNrdKUe,f rsm;wGijf yKvyk rf nft h zJUG rsm;udo k maxmufyrhH nfjzpf aMumif;axmufyrhH nf&h efyaHk iGrmS a':vmwpfaxmif zdwaf c:ygw,f}}[k txufygyk*Kd¾ vu f ajymonf/ Ecodev tzJUG onfjrefrmEdi k if w H iG f ucsijf ynfe,f? csi;f jynfe,f?jrefrmEkid if t H v,fyikd ;f ESi{hf &m0wDwidk ;f wdüYk obm0ywf0ef;usix f ed ;f odr;f a&;rsm;ESiahf 'o cHjynfolvlxk\ tajccHvkdtyfcsufrsm;udk jznhf qnf;ay;onft h zJUG jzpfonf/,if;tjyif NCEA \ Ekid if aH wmftqif&h moDOwkajymif;vJapmifMh unhaf &; tzJUG wGiyf g0ifNy;D wpfEidk if v H ;Hk tES&YH t dS pk;d &0efxrf; rsm;tm; &moDOwkajymif;vJqidk &f m owif;tcsuf tvufrsm; obm0ywf0ef;usiq f idk &f m oifwef; rsm;udkydkYcsvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/ ,ltef'DyDu ,ckESpftwGif; opfyifwpfodef; pkdufysdK;rnf tdjzLrGef &efukef? Mo*kwf- 14 obm0ywf0ef;usif xdef;odrf; a&;twGuf ,ckEpS w f iG f ukvo r*¾zUGH NzKd ;a&;tpDtpOf (UNDP) rS opfyifwpfodef; pkdufysKd;rnf jzpfaMumif; ,ltef'DyD½kH;rS o bm0ywf0ef;usif enf;ynmt BuHay; OD;xGef;ay:OD;u ajym onf/ ,if;opfyifwpfoed ;f wGif a&csKda'oü aygufa&mufEkdif aom opfyifig;aomif;ESihf 'Da& awmopfyifig;aomif;pdu k yf sK;d rnf jzpfaMumif;? 'Da&awmopfyif rsm;udk {&m0wDwidk ;f bku d av;? vyGwåm? armfvNrdKifuRef;ESifh usKdufvwfNrdKUe,fwdkYwGif pdkuf ysKd;rnfjzpfaMumif; txufyg yk*¾dKvfuajymonf/ 2009 ckEpS w f iG f ,ltef'yD D u ,if;a'orsm;ü opfyifig; ode;f pku d yf sK;d cJNh y;D ,ckEpS pf u kd yf sK;d rIEiS hf aygif;ygu pkpak ygif; tyif a&wpfoed ;f &SNd yjD zpfaMumif;,cif ESpfu a&csKdopfyifaygif; wpf oef; pkdufysKd;cJhaMumif; od&Sd& onf/ NyD;cJhonfh Zlvkdifv 26 &ufonfEidk if w H um 'Da&awm aeY[k owfrw S x f m;aMumif; od &onf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 &mr'efumvtwGif; &efukef-rEåav; txl;um;ajy;qJGrnf aevif;atmif &efukef? Mo*kwf- 12 tpövmrfbmom0ifrsm;\ Oykov f &moDjzpfaom &mr'efumv twGif; c&D;oGm;vmrItqifajyap&eftwGuf c&D;oGm;vkyfief; wpfckrS a&TrEÅvm,mOfvkdif;jzifh &efukef-rEÅav;txl;um;ajy; qJGrnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ ,ckv 12 &ufu pwifusa&mufcahJ om tpövmrfbmom \ wpfvwm Oykofv&moDtwGif; ta&;wBuD; oGm;vmvdkol rsm;twGupf pD Ofjcif;jzpfNy;D vrf;c&D;wpfavQmuf Oyko, f &l ef0wfjyK &efOykoaf jz&ef tcsed u f u dk pf pD OfrrI sm; jyKvyk af y;oGm;rnf[k od& onf/ ,if;twGuf ,mOfxGufcsdeftm; n 7 em&DcJGtpm; 7 em&D 45 rdepfwiG x f u G cf mG rnfjzpfNy;D nydik ;f 0wfjyKcsed rf &D eftwGuf rdwD¬ vmNrdKUwGif acwå&yfem;ay;rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyif eHeuf Oykof p0ifcsed pf m;aomuf&efEiS hf 0wfjyK&eftwGuf aejynfawmf105 rkid f wGif pDpOfxm;aMumif;od&onf/ ,if;0efaqmifrrI sm;twGuf 0efaqmifcESihf um;vufrw S cf rSm ,cifEeI ;f xm;twkid ;f owfrw S x f m;Ny;D tjcm;0efaqmifcay;&ef rvdkaMumif; a&TrEÅvm,mOfvkdif;rS wm0ef&SdolwpfOD;u 7Day News odkY ajymonf/ tpövmrfbmom0ifrsm;\ xkH;wrf;pOfvmt& tpma&pm rpm;jcif;? 0wfjyKjcif;? tukov kd af &SmifMuOfjcif;rsm;jzifh Oyko&f ,l& onf/ Oykof,l&eftwGuf eHeuf 4 em&DcJG0ef;usifwGif eHeuf Oykofpmpm;&efpDpOfay;jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;tpDtpOfEiS hf ywfoufí ]]'grsK;d vkyaf y;wm aumif;yg w,f/ aus;Zl;vnf; trsm;Bu;D wifp&maygh/ t&ifuqkd Oykov f c&D;oGm;&if t&rf;tqifrajyjzpf&w,f/ &xm;ay:rSm? um;ay: rSm jzpfovkpd m;&wm/ bk&m;0wfrjyK&bl;aygh/ tckaemufyikd ;f rSm bmomtm;vk;H twGuf ta&;Bu;D wJt h csed rf sK;d av;awGrmS tJ'v D kd tpDtpOfav;awG &Szd v Ykd ydk gw,f}} [k tpövmrfbmom0ifwpfO;D uajymonf/ ,if;odpYk pD OfrrI sm;onf ,cifEpS rf sm;u r&Scd ahJ omfvnf; ,ck yxrqk;H tBurd t f jzpf Ever Smile c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;rSppD Ofjcif;jzpf aMumif; od&onf/ &efuek f uGmvmvrfyyl sHoef;aeaom rav;&Sm;avaMumif;vkid ;f aeYpOfysHoef;awmhrnf atmifol& &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 &efukef-uGmvmvrfyl c&D;pOf tm;wpfywfvQif ig;&ufwmysH oef;ay;aeaom rav;&Sm;Ekid if H &Sd rav;&Sm; avaMumif;vdkif; onf pufwifbm 2 &ufrSpí aeYpOf ysHoef;ay;awmhrnfjzpf aMumif; tqkdyg avaMumif; vdkif;\ ta&mif;udk,fpm;vS,f &&S d x m;aomuk r Ü P D r sm;u 7Day News odkYajymonf/ ]]t&ifwek ;f u rysw H hJ t*Fg eJYMumoyaw;aeYawGudk puf wifbm 2&ufupNyD; ysHawmh r,fqadk wmh aeYpOf wpfaeYwpf BudrfjzpfoGm;NyD}}[k tqkdygav aMumif;vkid ;f vufrw S t f a&mif; uk, d pf m;vS,&f &Sx d m;aomGlobal Manpower Travel and Tour rS wm0ef&Sdoluajymonf/ rav;&Sm;avaMumif;vkid ;f onf c&D;onf 160 ausmf pD; eif;Ekdifaom Air Bus av,mOf jzif, h ckc&D;pOftm; wk;d csUJ yso H ef; rnfjzpfonf/ xkdYtjyif rav;&Sm;av aMumif;vkid ;f onf Mo*kwv f 16 &ufrS Mo*kwfv29&uftwGif; &efuek u f mG vmvrfycl &D;pOfvuf rSw0f ,f,o l rl sm;tm; ykrH eS af ps; xuf a':vm 80 cefYavQmhí a&mif;ay;aeaMumif; od&onf/ qkdufa&muf jynf0ifcGihf tm; oufqidk &f mu arvrSpí cGihfjyKay;cJhNyD; tJat;&Sm;av aMumif;vdkif;ysHoef;rIESifhtwl rav;&Sm;{nfo h nfrsm;onf Mo *kwfvqef;rSpí trsm;tjym; vma&mufavh&SdMuonf/ ,cktcg &efukef-uGmvm vrfylc&D;pOftm; tjynfjynf qkdif&mjrefrmhavaMumif;? qef blrd? tJat;&Sm;ESihf rav;&Sm; avaMumif;vdkif;wkdY ysHoef;ay; vsuf&Sdonf/ awmifNyHK;yJGawmfumvtwGif; vkdufx&yf,mOfiSm;&rf;rI jrifUwuf rsKd;rif;OD; rkH&Gm? Mo*kwf- 11 rEÅav;wkdif;? rwå&mNrdKUe,f? awmifNyKH ;½d;k &mewfyal Zmfyu GJ mv twGif; rkH&GmNrdKUay:bk&m;zl; c&D ; pOf r sm;wG i f vk d u f x &yf ,mOfiSm;&rf;rIydkrdkjrifhwufvm aMumif; rkH&Gma'ocHbk&m;zl; pydecf &D;onf0ifa&mufrI ESpq f cefjY rifw h uf &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 atmifol& ,ckEpS rf ;dk wGi;f umvwGif pydeEf idk if o H m;urÇmvSnchf &D;oGm;rsm;0ifa&mufrrI mS ,cifEpS u f xufEpS q f cef0Y ifa&mufvmaMumif; c&D;oGm; ukrP Ü rD sm;xHrpS pkH rf;od&onf/ ]]'DaeY&efuek af &muf? reufjzefjyefxu G yf ?J wpfvvH;k rtm;bl;}}[k pyde{f nfv h rf;ñTet f csKUd uajymonf/ pydefEkdifiHom;urÇmvSnfhc&D;oGm;rsm; vma&mufonfhtcsdefr[kwfaom ,ckESpfarvwGif 176 OD;0ifa&mufcJhNyD; ,cifESpfuxuf 58 OD; ydrk 0kd ifa&mufcahJ Mumif; c&D;oGm;vkyif ef;&Siw f pfO;D uajymonf/ jrefrmEkid if o H v Ykd ma&mufvnfywfavh&adS om Oa&mywku d o f m; rsm;wGif pydefEkdifiHom;rsm;rSm rkd;wGif;umvü vma&mufavh&SdMuonf/ ,ckESpfrkd;wGif;umvwGifqkdufa&mufADZm&&SdNyD;aemuf ykdif;Oa&myrSpydefEkdifiHESifh ½k&Sm;EkdifiHom;rsm;? tm&SrSrav;&Sm;? AD,uferfEkdifiHom;rsm; xl;jcm;pGm0ifa&mufaeonf[kod&onf/ c&D;pOftusK;d aqmifrsm;uajym onf/ ]]t&ifEpS af wGu awmifNyHK; yJGqkd rSefvkH,mOfawG iSm;wmydk rsm;w,f/ 'DESpf rSefvkHxuf vk d u f x &yf , mOf a wG y d k i S m ;Mu w,f/ qDpm;oufomwm um; iSm;cvnf;oufomwm? vrf; aMu;ay;aqmif&oufomwm awGaMumifv h u dk x f &yfukd OD;pm; ay;iSm;wmyg}} [k bk&m;zl;tzJUG acgif;aqmifwpfO;D uajymonf/ ]]'DESpf c&D;a0;oGm;r,fh tzJGUavmufyJ rSefvkHvmiSm; w,f/ awmifNyKH;yJGrSm udk,fydkif vkdufx&yfawGaygvmwma&m? tiSm;vkdufwJhvkdufx&yfawG ydkrsm;vmwma&maMumifh c&D; onfawGavsmu h ek w f m/ awmif NyHK;-jyifOD;vGif-awmifBuD;c&D; pOfeJY awmifNyHK;-yk*HanmifOD;ykyÜg;c&D;pOfoGm;r,fholawGu awmh c&D;a0;rdkY rSefvkH,mOfiSm; Muw,f/ tcsKdUbk&m;zl;tzJGUu e,fa0;c&D;pOfawG vkdufx&yf eJo Y mG ;MuzdpYk pD Ofwmvnf;&Sw d ,f}} [k rkH&Gma'ocHc&D;onfwif rSefvkH,mOfydkif&SifwpfOD;uajym onf/ ]]rkH&Gm-rEÅav;-awmifNyHK; c&D ; pOf t wG u f tusef a v; aomif;? ig;aomif;,lw,f/ qD u ck e pf * gvef a vmuf u k e f w,f/ awmifNyHK;-rEÅav;-jyifO;D vGifc&D;pOftwGuf tusefwpf &ufajcmufaomif;cJG,lw,f/ qD 12 *gvefavmufuek w f ,f/ awmifNyHK;yJaG wmfet YJ wl awmif BuD;? yk*HanmifOD;? usKdufxD;½dk; c&D;pOfawGtwGuf vdkufx&yf iSm;cuwpf&uftuseif g;aomif; avmuf&Sdw,f/ um;iSm;wm tjywf (qD+vrf;jzwfc)iSm;wm enf ; w,f / yJ G a wmf 0 if a Mu;? vrf;jzwfaMu;? wHwm;aMu;awG pkaygif;awmif;&ifiSm;cydkrsm; w,fvx Ykd ifMuw,f/ 'gaMumifh iSm;cudk tuseaf wmif;Ny;D ud, k hf qDu, kd x f nfv h rf;aMu;? wHwm; aMu;iSm;olay;ckid ;f vku d w f ,f}}[k rk&H mG NrKd UcHvu dk x f &yf,mOfyikd &f iS f wpfOD;uajymonf/ rk&H mG NrKd Uay:wGif awmifNyHK; yJGawmfumvESifh 0gwGif;Oykof aeY bk&m;zl;c&D;pOfrsm;twGuf rSefvkH,mOfESifh qefeD,mOfrsm; om iSm;&rf;olydkrsm;cJh&mrS ,ck ESpfwGif vkdufx&yf,mOftrsm; qkH;iSm;&rf;olydkrsm;vmaMumif; od&onf/ ,cifu udk,fydkif ,mOftjzpf tokH;jyKrsm;aom qefe, D mOfrsm;ae&mwGif qDpm; oufomjcif;? vrf;aMu;? wH wm;aMu;tcGeo f ufomNy;D ? ukef pnfESifh vlo,faqmifrIwGif tok H ; wG i f u s,f a omaMumif h vkdufx&yf,mOf0,f,lrItrsm; qkH;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ ]]vkyfief;&SifawG trsm;pk u ukefo,fzdkY 0,fMuw,f/ ukew f if,mOfBu;D awGNrKd UxJt0if rcHawmh vku d x f &yf,mOfawGeYJ acgufwkdajy;Muw,f/ abmf'g aqmifawGuvnf;ausmif;om; awGz,f&DtwGuf0,fMuw,f/ tiSm;,mOfvidk pf ifeaYJ jy;wmawmh rk&H mG -acsmif;OD; ]]csi;f wGi;f vrif;}} taeeJYajy;wmyJ&Sdwm/ bk&m; zl;vku d w f u hJ m;awGu tiSm;vkid f pifr&SdbJ udk,fydkif,mOfawGu ajy;wm}} [k rkH&Gma'ocH,mOf ydkif&SifwpfOD;uajymonf/ 39 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Cartoon 40 Asia Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 rde;f uav;i,frsm; &ifom;BuD;xGm;aponfh [drk ek ;f yg0ifaom EdrYk eI u Yf kd w½kwt f mPmydik rf sm; ppfaq; ab*sif;? Mo*kwf - 10 w½kwfusef;rma&;0efBuD;Xmeonf A[dk[lydkifjynfe,f&Sd tpm;t aomufvHkNcHKpdwfcs&rIuGyfuJa&;tmPmydkifrsm;tm; EkdYrIefYrsm;aMumifh arG;uif;puav;i,f rdef;uav;rsm;tm; &ifom;BuD;xGm;aponfh udpu ö pkd pkH rf;ppfaq;&ef trdex Yf w k jf yefxm;aMumif;od&&dS onf/ tmPm ydkifrsm;onf ,cktcg Synutra ukrÜPDrSxkwfvkyfaomEdkYrIefYrsm;wGif uav;i,frsm;tm; t&G,frwdkifrD yHkrSefr[kwfbJ &ifom;BuD;xGm;ap aom [dkrkef;rsm;yg0ifrI&Sdr&Sdudk q&m0efrsm;ESifh rdbrsm;bufu pkHprf; ay;&efawmif;qdkrIaMumifh pwifppfaq;aeaMumif; od&onf/ 0efBu;D Xme\ ajymcGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vu f vnf; ]]use;f rma&;0efBu;D Xme[m 'Dupd u ö t kd a&;Bu;D udpt ö jzpf owfrw S o f abmxm;udik w f , G af eygw,f}} [k azmfjycJo h nf/ csKid ;f em;a';vD;owif;pm\ tqkt d &vnf; touf 4 ESpfrS 15 ESpft&G,f rdef;uav;oHk;OD;tm; ,if;EdkYrIefYaomufoHk;í [dkrkef;yg0ifrItqifhudk wdkif;wmppfaq;Munhf&m ,if;uav;i,frsm; onf yHkrSeft&G,fa&mufNyD; rdef;uav;rsm;uJhodkYyif &ifom;BuD;xGm;rI EIef;&SdaeaMumif; ppfaq;awGU&SdcJh&onf/ ,cktcsdeftxdrl Synutra ukrÜPDbufrS ¤if;\ xkwfukefrsm; onf vHkNcHKpdwfcs&NyD; vlvkyf[dkrkef;twk (odkYr[kwf) w&m;r0ifonfh wm;jrpf"mwfypön;f rsm; ryg0ifaMumif;qdx k m;onf/ w½kww f iG f 2008 ckEpS u f EdEYk iS hf Edx Yk u G u f ek yf pön;f rsm;ü tqdyjf zpfapEdik af om r,fvrif;yg 0ifawGU&SdrIaMumifh uav;i,f 6 OD;tenf;qHk; aoqHk;um tjcm; uav;aygif; 300ç000 cefY emrusef;jzpfí EdkYrIefYukrÜPD 22 ckudkydwf yifcJh&onf/ —Ref: CNA tylcsdefjrifUwufvmjcif;u qefpyg;xGuf&SdrIEIef;udkNcdrf;ajcmufae pifumyl? Mo*kwf - 10 tyl'Pfukd cHEidk &f nf&adS ompyg; rsKd;rsm;udkajymif;vJpkdufysKd;jcif; rjyKygu qefpyg;xGufEIef;rsm; udk avsmhusvmapEkdifaMumif; odyHÜynm&Sifrsm;uajymMum; onf/ qefpyg;onf urÇmt h a&; tBu;D qH;k oD;ESw H pfrsK;d jzpfNy;D tm &SESifhtmz&dua'orS vlrsm; aeYpOfpm;oH;k Muonf/ urÇmq h ef pyg;xGuf&SdrI 90 &mckdifEIef; ausmfudk tm&Sa'orS xkwf vkyfí tm&Sa'orS vlrsm;yif pm;oHk;MuaMumif;od&onf/ ntyl c sd e f r sm; wjznf ; jznf;jrihfwufvmjcif;u qef pyg;xG u f E I e f ; ud k a vsmh u sap aMumif ; awG U &S d & aomf v nf ; tb,faMumihf ,if;odaYk vsmu h s &onf u d k twd t usrod & S d & aMumif; u,fvDzkd;eD;,m;wuú okdvfrS *sm;a&mh0ufcsfOD;aqmif aomokawoetzGUJ uajymMum; onf/ ¤if;okawoetzGJUwGif zdvpfyikd Ef idk if üH tajcpku d af om EkdifiHwumqefpyg;okawoe tifpwDusLU'f(IRRI)ESihf ukvo r*¾pm;eyf&du©mtzGJU(FAO) ok awoDrsm;yg0ifNyD; tm&SEkdifiH ajcmufEkdifiHrS pyg;uGif; 227 uGi;f udk avhvmcJjh cif;jzpfonf/ w½kwf? AD,uferf? zdvpf ykdif? tif'dkeD;&Sm;? xkdif;? tdEd´, paomajcmufEkdifiHrS pyg;uGif; rsm;udk 1994 rS 1999 ckESpf txd IRRI rS avhvmcJhaom tcsuftvufrsm;yg0ifNyD; a& &Snu f mvwpfct k m; wGucf suf Munfah omtcg vGecf ahJ om 25 ESpw f iG f tylcsed rf sm;jrihw f ufvm jcif;aMumifh okawoejyKvkyfcJh &ma'otrsm;tjym;ü qef xGuf&SdEIef; 10 &mckdifEIef;rS 20 &mckid Ef eI ;f txdavsmu h scahJ Mumif; okawoeu awGU&Scd o hJ nf/ xdYk twGuf v,form;rsm;tae jzifh tyl'PfcHEkdifaompyg;rsKd; uGJrsm;udk ajymif;vJpkdufysKd;oifh aMumif;? odkYaomf pkdufysKd;&m ae&may:wG i f v nf ; rl w nf aMumif; okawoDrsm;u a&; om;xm;onf/ —Ref: Reuters 41 International Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ygupöwefa&BuD;rIwiG f 'kw, d tBudraf oqH;k rI tajrmuftjrm; jzpfay:Ekid [ f k ukvowday; qyfum? Mo*kwf - 12 a&vTr;f rd;k ? a&Bu;D rIrsm;jzpfay: aeaom ygupöwefEidk if o H Ykd Ekid if H wumtultnDrsm; tcsdefrD a&mufrvmygu 'kw, d tBurd f vltajrmuftjrm;aoqH;k rIjzpf ay:EkdifaMumif; ukvor*¾u owday;ajymMum;onf/ xdkt awmtwGi;f rSmyif Ekid if w H iG f a& ab;'kuj© zpfay:aepOf Ekid if &H yf jcm;odkY c&D;oGm;aeaom ¤if;\ qH k ; jzwf c suf u d k ygupö w ef or® w tZpf t vD Z m'g&D u umuG,fajymMum;vkdufonf/ omref x uf x l ; uJ a om rkwfoHkrdk;onf;xefpGm&GmoGef; rIaMumifh ygupöwefEidk if \ H tdEK´ jrpfurf;wpfavQmuf a&rsm;zHk; vTrf;oGm;cJhNyD; vlaygif; 1600 aoqH;k cJ&h NyjD zpfonf/ vlaygif; 2 oef;rSmvnf; ¤if;wkYd\ tdk; tdrfrsm;udk pGefYcGmxGufajy;cJh& onf/ vlaygif; 14 oef;cefYrSm a&ab;'kuc© pH m; aeNy;D ,if;rSm EkdifiHvlOD;a&\ 8 &mckdifEIef;&Sd aMumif;od&onf/ ygupö w ef a &ab;'k u © onfrsm;tm; tultnDay;&ef uefa':vmoef;aygif;&mESichf sí D vdktyfrnfjzpfaMumif; ukv or*¾uajymMum;onf/ ]]vlxk&JU ta&;wBuD;vkd tyfcsufawGudk tvsiftjref aemufausmzHk; - ygupöwefa&ab;rSm aMuuJGzG,f&maumif;aMumif; befuDrGef; ajymMum; rS ¤if;jrifawGUcJhorQxJwGif vnf; tqdk;0g;qHk;aom ab; 'ku©yifjzpfaMumif; rpöwmbef uDrGef;u ajymMum;NyD; ygupö wefoYkd tultnDrsm; tvsit f jrefay;tyf&ef urÇmhEkdifiHrsm; tm; wdkufwGef;ajymMum;onf/ aexkdifp&mrsm;ESifh aq;0g;rsm; ta&;wBuD;vkdtyfaeaMumif; vnf ; ¤if ; uquf v uf a jym Mum;onf/ a&vT r f ; rk d ; rI a Mumif h vl aygif; oef; 20 cefY'ku©a&muf aeaMumif; ygupöweftpk;d &u ajymMum;onf/ vlaygif; 1ç500 cefYaoqHk;cJhonf[k ,HkMunf& aMumif; bDbDpDowif;uazmf jyonf/ usef ; rma&; uRrf ; usif ynm&Sifrsm;uvnf; a&BuD; a&vTrf;rdk;rI BuHKawGU&onfh ae &ma'orsm;wGif ul;pufa&m*g rsm;jzpf E d k i f o nf h t EÅ & m,f & S d aMumif ; owd a y;ajymMum; onf/ ]]'g[m uRefawmfeJYuRef aemufausmzHk; - vmrnfUa&G;aumufyJGtwGuf vuf&Sd MopaMw;vstpdk;&tzJGY tenf;i,ftom&ae rS Australian owif;pmu jyKvyk cf o hJ nfh vlxpk pfwrf;wGif vnf; vuf&SdtmPm&avbm ygwDtay: axmufcHrI 52 &m ckid Ef eI ;f &SNd y;D twdu k t f cHueG q f m aA;wpfrsm;tay:axmufcHrI 48 &mcdkifEIef;&SdcJhonf/ vuf&Sd 0efBu;D csKyf rpö*if;vmh'rf mS quf vufa&yef;pm;aeaomfvnf; twdkuftcHacgif;aqmif tuf abmhwfonf a&G;aumufyJGrJ qG,fumv tapmydkif;wGif vl BudKufrsm;cJhaMumif; od&onf/ a&G;aumufyJGusif;yNyD;onfhn onf wm&SnfvGef;aom n wpfn jzpfzG,f&SdaMumif; av bmygwD r J q G , f a &;tzJ G U ajym cGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vf rpöwmbk0d ifu ajym Mum;onf/ udkvHbD,mor®wopf[Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wkdhpf rjznfq h nf;ay;Edik b f ;l / touf u,ftultnDawG raxmufyhH Ekdifbl;qdk&ifawmh a&m*gb, awGeJY tpm;tpmjywfvyfrI awGaMumifh 'kw, d tBurd v f t l ajrmuftjrm;aoqHk;rIawG jzpf ay:vmEkdifygw,f}} [kkukv or*¾vlom;csif;pmemrI vkyf ief;rsm;ajymcGi&hf yk*Kd¾ vaf rmf&ZD D ,d*k v l , D mEku d ajymMum;onf/ —Ref: Reuters aemufausmzHk; - w½kwfEdkifiH wGif ajrNydKusrIaoqHk;olrsm; twGuf 0rf;enf;aMuuJGrI txdrf;trSwf jyKvkyf rS awmfu h , kd pf m;vS,t f zJUG twGuf aMuuJGp&m aeYwpfaeYyJjzpfyg w,f}} [kygupöwefor®w t ZpftvDZm'g&DESifh twlusif;y onfhowif;pm&Sif;vif;yJGwGif rpöwmbefurD eG ;f uajymMum;Ny;D ]]uRefawmf'DaeYjrifawGUcJh&wJh twd'u k a© &mufr?I ysupf ;D rIawG udkb,fawmhrS arhaysmufvkdY& rSmr[kwyf gbl;}} [kuv k taxG axGtwGif;a&;rSL;csKyfu quf vufajymMum;onf/ Mo*kwfv 15 &uf eHeuf wGiaf b*si;f &Sd wD,efref&ifjyif odkYvlaygif;axmifaygif;rsm;pGm a&muf&SdvmNyD; EdkifiHawmftvH tm;wdik w f pf0ufoYkd vTix hf jl cif; 0rf ; enf ; rI t xd r f ; trS w f tcrf ; tem;ud k Munf h ½ I c J h M u onf/ —Ref: BBC —Ref: BBC urÇmhacR;xkwfcef;0ifNydKifyJGü ½k&Sm;NydKifyJG0if wpfOD;aoqHk; —Ref: Reuters a&S;a[mif;NydKifum;wpfpD;udk uefa':vm 4 oef;ausmfjzifU urÇmhpHcsdefwifa&mif;cs rGefwm&D? Mo*kwf - 9 vGefcJhonfh ESpfaygif; 70 ausmf u*&if;y&pfufNydKifyJG0if ]]bl*g wD}} NydKifum;a[mif;wpfpD;udk u,fvDzkd;eD;,m;jynfe,f? rGef wm&D&Sd yufA,fbdcsfum;0if; wGifavvHwifcJh&m urÇmhpHcsdef wifavvHaps;uefa':vm 4 'o r 5 oef;(aygif 2 'or 9 oef;) &&SdcJhaMumif;qdkonf/ tqdkygoufwrf; 79 ESpf &Sdonfh Type 51 bl*gwDNydKif um;onf Oa&my*&if ; y&pf um;NydKifyJG 17 BudrfNydKifzl;NyD; ,if;uJhodkY um;trsKd;tpm;rsm; Leader's Profile wGif rlvabmf'?D tif*si?f *D,m abmufpfrsm; taumif;qHk;t aetxm;wG i f &S d a eqJ a&S ; a[mif;NydKifum;jzpfonf/ xdk um;udk NAw d o d Qum;pkaqmif;ol wpf O D ; u trnf r azmf o nf h 0,folwpfOD;udk a&mif;cscJhjcif; jzpfonf/ ,if;um;pkaqmif;ol onfvGefcJhonfh 2 ESpfuvnf; Type 35 armf',fbl*gwDNydKif um;a[mif;wpfpD;udk xdkpOfu urÇmpHcsdefwifaMu;aiG aygif 2 ' or 5 oef;jzifh 0,f,lcJh onf/ —Ref: Telegraph [,fqifuD;? Mo*kwf - 9 zifvefEdkifiH [dkifEdkvmNrdKUwGif usif;ycJhaom urÇmhacR;xkwf cef;0ifcsefyD,H&SpfNydKifyJG World Sauna Championship wGif ½k&Sm;vlrsKd;NydKifyJG0ifwpfOD;onf tylcsed f 110 'D*&Dqv J q f ;D ,ufpf (230 'or 00 zm&if[dkuf) &Sdonfh tcef;xJ ajcmufrdepf cefYMumatmifaeNyD;aemuf t yl'PfrcHEkdifí aoqHk;oGm;cJh onf/ [dkifEdkvmNrdKUrS ,Ofaus; rI t wG i f ; 0ef q k d i f & myk * ¾ d K vf u ]]tJ'v D l aoqH;k jzpfymG ;Ny;D aemuf NydKifyJGudk tNyD;owfvkdufzkYdqHk; jzwfcJhMuygw,f}}[kajymonf/ urÇmhacR;xkwfcef;0if csef yD,H&SpfNydKifyJGonf zifvefEkdifiH [kdifEdkvmNrdKUwGif usif;ycJhonf rSm 12 Burd cf ef&Y NdS y;D jzpfNy;D NyKd iyf GJ 0ifrsm;onf acR;xkwfcef;\ tyl'PfESifh a&aEG;aiGUrsm;xJ wGif tjcm;olrsm;xuf MumMum aeEkdifatmifBudK;pm;um csefyD ,HbJGU,l&jcif;jzpfonf/ NydKifyJG aemufq;kH tqifw h iG f ½k&mS ;cseyf D ,HAvm'Dr, D mavZDZifpuD;ESihf zifvefrS wDrkdaumufudkeifwdkY ,SOfNydKifcJh&m ajcmufrdepfcefYt MumwGif acR;xkwcf ef;xJrES pS Of ;D pvHk;udk qJGxkwfcJh&onf/ &JwyfzUGJ onf ,cktcgav ZDZifpuD;\ aoqHk;rIudk pHkprf; aeNyD; wDrdkaumufudkeifrSmrl aq;½k H w G i f tyl a vmif a om 'Pf&mrsm;udk ukoae&aMumif; od&onf/ —Ref: Reuters awmif t ar&d u wk d u f & S d udv k b H , D mEkid if \ H umuG,af &; 0efBuD;a[mif;[Grfr,fEsL&,f qef;wkpYd o f nf Mo*kwv f 7&uf aeY 2010 wGif udkvHbD,mEkdif iH\or®wjzpfvmNyD; av;ESpf or® w ouf w rf ; ud k pwif wm0efxrf;aqmifawmhrnfjzpf onf/ i,f p Of b 0 r,f E sL&,f q ef ; wk d Y p f u d k 1951 ckESpf Mo*kwfv 10 &uf aeYwiG f udv k b H , D mNrKd Uawmfb*kd dk wmüarG;zGm;cJhonf/ qef;wkdYpf onf tv,fwef;ESihftxuf wef;udk yk*v ¾ u d ausmif;rsm;wGif wufa&mufynmoifMum;cJhNyD; vli,fb0udk bk*d w kd m\txuf wef;vTmtokid ;f t0kid ;f wGijf zwf oef;cJo h nf/ txufwef;ynm a&;Ny;D qH;k csed w f iG f qef;wdpYk o f nf umwm*seD ma'o&Sd udv k b H , D m a&wyftu,f'rDow Ykd ufa&muf cJhonf/ a&wyftu,f'rDrS ausmif; qif;Ny;D aemuf bk*d w dk mEkid if aH &; rdom;pkrS arG;zGm;vmaomqef; wdkYpfonf tar&duefEkdifiH uif qufjynfe,fwuúov kd o f w Ykd uf a&mufynmoifMum;cJhNyD; ¤if; wuúov kd rf S pD;yGm;a&;pDrcH efcY rJG I bGJU&&SdcJhonf/ ¤if;rS vef'efpD; yG m ;a&;wuú o d k v f a usmif ; od k Y qufvufwufa&mufNy;D pD;yGm; a&;ynm? pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wkd; wufrIESihf jynfolYtkyfcsKyfa&; txl;jyKbmom&yfrsm;jzifh r[m bG J U &&S d c J h a omqef ; wk d Y p f o nf [m;AwfwuúodkvfrSvnf; pD; yGm;a&;ESipfh me,fZif;ynmtxl; jyKbmom&yfrsm;jzihf rmpwmbGUJ xyfr&H &Scd o hJ nf/ Oya'ESifh oH wrefa&;txl;jyKbmom&yfrsm; jzihfvnf; qef;wdkYpfu bGJUvGef wpfckxyfrH&&Sdonf/ Ek d i f i H a &;orm;b0 qef ; wk d Y p f o nf 1970 ausmfESpfrsm;wGif ¤if;\ bBuD; tuf'Gg'kdqef;wkdYpf\tultnD jzifh EkdifiHa&;avmuxJ 0if a&mufcJhonf/ ¤if;\bBuD;rSm 1938 rS 1942 ck E S p f t xd udv k b H , D mEkid if \ H or®wtjzpf wm0efxrf;aqmifcNhJ y;D udv k b H D ,mEkid if w H iG f MoZmtBu;D rm;qH;k owif;pmjzpfcahJ om El Tiempo udw k nfaxmifov l nf;jzpfonf/ [Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wdkYpf onf or®wqDZm*gAD&D,m\ tpkd;&vufxufwGif 1990 rS 1994 ckESpftxd udkvHbD,m Ek d i f i H \ Ek d i f i H j cm;uk e f o G , f a&;0efBuD;tjzpf wm0efxrf; aqmifcJhovdk or®wtif'a&; yuf p x&memvuf x uf w G i f vnf; 2000 rS 2002ckEpS t f xd b@ma&;0efBu;D tjzpf wm0ef xrf ; aqmif c J h o nf / vuf & S d or®wt,fAm½kdtl&DbD tpkd;& tzGUJ wGiv f nf; umuG,af &;0ef BuD;tjzpf 2009 arvtxd wm0efxrf;aqmifcJhonf/ [Grfr,fEsL&,fqef;wdkYpf onf 1994 ckESpfwGif Good Government Foundation udk xlaxmifcJhNyD; udkvHbD,m\ ajymufusm;olykeftzGJUESihf Nidrf; csr;f a&;aqG;aEG;rIjyKvyk &f ef ¤if; wdt Yk zGUJ u tqkjd yKwifjycJo h nf/ qk&d , S t f rsK;d om;pnf;vH;k nDñw G f rIygwDudkvnf; zGJUpnf;wnf axmifcJholr,fEsL&,fqef;wkdYpf onf or®wt,fAm½kdtl&DbD tpkd;&udkaxmufcHcJhNyD; 2006 ckESpfwGif umuG,fa&;0efBuD; jzpf v monf / ¤if ; umuG , f a&;0efBu;D jzpfvmcsed w f iG f FARC ajymufusm;rsm;tay: xkd;ESuf ESdrfeif;rItrsm;tjym;jyKvkyfcJh onf/ 2009 ckESpf arvwGif umuG,af &;0efBu;D tjzpfrS Ekwf xGufcJhaom r,fEsL&,fqef; wdkYpfu ¤if;EkwfxGufjcif;rSm 2010 or®wa&G;aumufyGJ0if &ef r [k w f a Mumif ; ? vuf & S d or®wt,fAm½kt d &l b D u D wwd ,oufwrf;twGuf xyfrHa&G; aumufy0JG ifygu axmufco H mG ; rnfjzpfaMumif;ajymMum;onf/ odkYaomf tajccHOya'w&m;½Hk; u or®wtl&DbD\ wwd, tBud r f a &G ; aumuf y G J 0 if r I u d k z,f&Sm;vkdufaomtcg rpöwm qef;wkdYpfu udkvHbD,mor®w a&G;aumufy0JG ifa&mufcNhJ y;D ESpf csED pS af rmif;a&G;aumufy, JG OS Nf yKd if NyD;aemuf 2010 ZGefv 20&uf aeYwiG f udv k b H , D mor®wEkid if H \ or®wopftjzpf a&G;cs,f jcif;cH&onf/ ½kdrefuufovpfbmom 0ifwpfO;D jzpfol [Grrf ,fEsL&,f onf ZeD;onfrm&D,muvDref qD,mESifhtwl om;orD;oHk;OD; xGef;um;cJhonf/ —Ref: Wikipedia 42 Interview Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Oya'u uRefawmfwdkYbufrSm &SdNyD;om;yg Wikileaks 0ufbq f u kd f wnfaxmifol *sLvD,eftufqef;ESihf awGq U jkH cif; ausmfrsKd; 0ufbq f u dk [ f m 'D &ufowåywfawGtwGi;f urÇmh rD'D,mawGrSm vlajymrsm;wJh taMumif;t&mwpfckjzpfvm aeygw,f/ t"duuawmh xdyf wef;vQKdU0Sufpm&Gufpmwrf;t axmuftxm;awG? pykid pf m&if; awG pojzifh tpkd;&qkdif&m? Ekdif iHawmfvQKUd 0Sucf suq f idk &f mtcsuf tvufawGudk azmfjywwfwJh qdkuf&JUxHk;pHtwkdif; 'DwpfcgrSm awmh tar&dueftpkd;&&JUtm z*efppfyGJqkdif&mtaxmuft xm;awGudk trsm;od&Sdatmif azmfjycJhwJhtwGuf owif;pm rsuEf mS awGrmS yGuaf vm½ku d v f m wmjzpf y gw,f / 'gaMumif h 0ufbfqkdufudkwnfaxmifol uGeyf sLwm[ufuma[mif;wpf OD;jzpfwJh*sLvD,eftufqef;t ay:udkvnf; trsm;u pdwf0if pm;aeMuygw,f/ touf 39 ESpft&G,f&Sd rpöwm*sLvD,ef tufqef;[m MopaMw;vsrSm arG;cJholwpfOD;jzpfNyD; [ufum b0eJY jypfrIaygif; 30 ausmf usL;vGerf eI YJ w&m;pGq J cdk &H zl;um 'PfaiGaqmifNy;D axmif'Pfus cH&r,fah b;u vGwcf o hJ w l pfO;D vnf;jzpfygw,f/ ¤if;&JU t aMumif;udk Ny;D cJw h hJ 7Day News *sme,ftwGJ 9? trSwf (21)rSm]] Wikileaks 0uf b f q k d u f w nf axmifol *sLvD,eftufqef;}} trnfeJY a&;om;xm;wm &Sm Wikileaks azGzwf½IEkdifMuygw,f/ ,ck azmf j yvk d u f w J h tif w mAsL; aumuf E k w f c suf a wG u awmh *smrefpydkif;*JvfrD'D,meJY *sLvD ,efw&Ydk UJ awGUqHrk rI S aumufEw k f csufrsm;jzpfNyD; olYtjrif olY pum;awGudk zwf½IMu&rSmyg/ vlBuD;rif;[m tckqkd&if tm z*ef p pf y G J e J Y y wf o uf v d k Y a' wmawG tajrmuf t jrm;ud k yHkESdyfazmfjyxm;w,faemf/ 'D awmh vl B uD ; rif ; &J U &nf & G , f csufu bmygvJ/ 'DzkdifawGtm;vHk;u ppfyGJeJYywf oufvdkY t&Sif;vif;qHk;o½kyf azmfcsufawGjzpfNyD; ppfyGJumv twGif;rSmyJ yHkESdyfazmfjyzkdY vkyf xm;wmyg/ wjcm;enf;eJYajym &&ifawmh olwdkYrSm aumif;wm wpfckckvkyfzdkY tcGihfta&;&Sdae qJtcsdefrsKd;rSmyg/ 'DzkdifawGrSm jzpf&yfaygif; 90ç000 avmuf ygNyD; tJ'geJYtwl yx0Dqkdif&m wnf a e&mtaetxm;awG vnf; twdtusyg0ifygw,f/ 'Dzidk af wGrmS tBu;D tao;tpHyk g w,f/ owif;tcsuftvuf tpkta0;wpfckaygh/ 'gawGu tmz*efrmS jzpfaewJph pfyt JG ay: tjrifudkomru uaeYacwf ay: ppfyGJtm;vHk;eJYywfoufvkdY uReaf wmfw&Ydk UJ tjrifawGtm;vH;k udkajymif;vJypfrSmyg/ 'Da'wmtcsuftvufawGudk azmfjyvkdufjcif;tm;jzihf EkdifiH a&;qH k ; jzwf c suf c sol a cgif ; aqmif a wG t ay:ud k MoZm oufa&mufrI&Sdr,fvkdY vlBuD; rif; xifrdygovm;/ [kwfuJh/ 'Dtaxmuftxm; awGu ppfyGJ&JU aeYpOfjzpfaewJh &ufpufrIeJY rowDp&maumif; rIuakd zmfjyay;rSmyg/ 'Dtaxmuf txm;awGu vlxk&JUtjrifudk ajymif;ypfNy;D Ekid if aH &;eJo Y w H ref a&;t& ta&;ygwJhae&mrSm&Sd aewJhvlawG&JUtjrifudkvnf; ajymif;vJypfrSmyg/ vl B uD ; rif ; arQmf v if h x m;wm rsm;raevG e f ; bl ; vm;/ tmz*efppfyu JG kd &yfypfcsiaf ewJh pdwfcHpm;rIawG&Sdaeygw,f/ 'D owif;tcsut f vufawGuawmh olYwpfckwnf;eJY rajymif;vJEkdif bl;aygh/ 'gayrJh Ekid if aH &;udak wmh xl;xl;jcm;jcm;ajymif;vJaprSmyg/ 'D z k d i f a wG r S m ppf a &;vQKd U 0S u f csufawGeJY owif;&if;jrpfawG &J U emrnf a wG v nf ; ygaeyg w,f/ 'gawGudk yHkESdyfazmfjy vkdufawmh tmz*efu EkdifiH wumwyfzGJU0ifawGeJY owif; ay;awG & J U touf t EÅ & m,f ud k xd c k d u f a tmif v k y f o vk d jzpf r aebl ; vm;/ (uRefawmfyHkESdyfwJh)ubl;vfzkdif awGrSmawmh vuf&SdwyfzGJUawG &JUvIyf&Sm;rIeJYywfoufwJh b,f owif;tcsuftvufrS rygyg bl;/ uReaf wmfw&Ydk UJ owif;&if; jrpfuvnf; tjypfrJhwJholawG tay: rxdcdkufEkdifatmif ao csmppfaq;NyD;rS azmfjyzdkYñTef Mum;xm;ygw,f/ owif;&if; jrpfawGuu kd muG,zf Ydk ta&;Bu;D w,fqkdwm uRefawmfwkdY em; vnfygw,f/ 'gqkd xdckdufEkdifp&m&SdwmawG udk vlBuD;rif;wdkYu z,f&Sm; xm;w,f q k d w J h o abmvm;/ tjypfrJhawGudk xdckdufapEkdkifwJh udpöawGudk uRefawmfwkdY *½kw pkduf wnf;jzwfxm;ygw,f/ tJ'rD w S w f rf;awGuzkd ,fcsew f m? tqifajyatmif wnf;jzwfwm rsKd;vkyfxm;ygw,f/ vl B uD ; rif ; taeeJ Y w&m;0if EkdifiHawmfvQKdU0Sufcsufqkdwm rsKd;eJY wpfckckawmh &Sdw,fvkdY awG ; jrif r d y govm;/ vQKdU0SufudpöawGeJY ywfoufvkdY w&m;0if tcef;u@qdkwm&Sd ygw,f/ 'DvkdyJ yGifhvif;jrifom rI&SdzkdYtwGuf w&m;0ifvkyfEkdif wJt h cef;u@qdw k mvnf; &Syd g w,f/ uHraumif;taMumif; r vSpmG bJ vlom;rsK;d EG,t f ay: r w&m;vkyfwJholawG? Oya'csKd; azmufwJholawGu w&m;0if vQKUd 0Sucf iG q hf w kd mudk udik pf NGJ y;D r w&m;rIawGudk vG,fvG,fvkyf aeMuygw,f/ 'gawGukd txkyf ajzazmf j yzd k Y qH k ; jzwf w m[m Wikileaks tzJUG r[kwy f gbl;/ 'g awGudk azmfjyoifhw,fvkdY qHk; jzwfcJhol? oabmxm;uJGvJGol wpfOD;u vkyfcJhwmyg/ uRef awmfwt dYk vkyu f 'Dvyl *k Kd¾ vaf wG udu k muG,zf ?dYk vlxu k kd today; zkeYd YJ orkid ;f qdik &f m rSww f rf;wpf ckudk rjiif;y,fzkdYyg/ Wikileaks u'D v k d v QKd U 0S u f csufawGazmfjyaeawmh jyó emu Wikileaks tzJGUudk,f wd k i f u vnf ; wm0ef c H r I & S d o vm;qdkwm ajym&rSmcufae ygw,f/ vlBuD;rif;u udk,fh 0ufbfqdkuf&JU qmAmawGudk cif A sm;ud k umuG , f a y;xm; wJ h E k d i f i H a wG r S m vnf y wf a e w,f/'Dawmh Wikileaksudk,f wkdifua&m Oya' txufrSm &S d a ew,f v k d Y pOf ; pm;rd y go vm;/ Wikileaks tzJGU[m pMu 0VmtjyifrmS &Sad ewm r[kwyf g bl;/ uRefawmfwkdY[m EkdifiHt oD;oD;rSm aexkdifaewJh? urÇm ay:rSm &SifoefaewJhvlawGyg/ EkdifiHawmfawmfrsm;rsm;rSm uRef awmfwdkY w&m;a&;t& pdefac: rIawG&ifqidk &f zl;w,f/ pdeaf c:rI wkid ;f udk uReaf wmfwt Ydk Ekid &f cJyh g w,f/ Oya'udk qHk;jzwf&rSm w&m;½kH;awGyg/ aumfydka&;&Sif; awG? AdkvfcsKyfBuD;awG r[kwfyg bl;/ tajccHOya'awG? w&m; ½kH;awGrSm usihfoHk;aewJhOya' u uRefawmfwdkYbufrSm &SdNyD; om;yg/ vl B uD ; rif ; ajymzl ; wmu cif Asm;[m vlYtzJGUtpnf;eJYyGifh vif;jrifomrI &&Sda&;twGuf wdkufyJG0ifaewmjzpfNyD; tJ'D ES p f c k M um;rS m quf E G , f r I & S d w,fvkd Y qdkxm;w,faemf/ tJ 'gbmudk qkdvkdwmygvJ/ jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;qdw k m w&m; rJhrIawGjzpfvmrSom ay:vm wmyg/ rrQwwJh pDrHudef;wpfck udkqefYusifw,fqdkwm tJ'Dw &m;rJhrIawGudk &yfwefYEkdifzkYdyg/ AD,uferf ppfyJGumvwkef;u awmh o r® w epf q if u (*sm e,f v pf ) 'if e D , ,f t J v f p f bwf u d k tar&d u &J U tEÅ &m,ftBuD;qHk; vlom;vkdYac: a0:cJhw,f/ (olu yifw*Gef pm&G u f p mwrf ; awG u d k azmf xkwfzGifhcschJolyg) vlBuD;rif; ua&m 'D a eY a cwf & J U tEÅ &m,f t BuD ; qH k ; vl o m;vm;/ 'grS r [k w f tEÅ & m,f t ay; cH & Ek d i f q H k ; vl o m;vm;/ tEÅ&m,ftBuD;qHk; vlom;awG qdkwmu ppfyJGudk uGyfuJaewJh olawGyg/ olwdkY[m &yfwefYzkdY vkdtyfygw,f/ tckvkdvkyfvkdY olwrYkd supf ad wGxrJ mS uReaf wmfh ud k tEÅ & m,f a y;r,f q d k & if vnf; ay;ygapav/ wmiff vlBuD;rif;[m qDvDuGefawmi Mum;rSm ukrÜPDwpfckaxmif cJhNyD; ygvkdt,fvfwkdrSm a& ul ; uef y gwh J td r f w pf v H k ; eJ Y aeEk d i f c J h w ,f / tJ ' D v k d q uf aevkdY&wJhtpm; bmaMumifh Wikileaks ya&m*sufudk vkyf zk d Y q H k ; jzwf c J h & wmvJ / uReaf wmfwt Ykd m;vH;k wpfBurd yf J touf&SifMurSmyg/ 'ghaMumifh uRefawmfwdkY[m udk,fhrSm&SdwJh tcsed u f kd aumif;wmawGvyk Nf y;D toHk;cs&r,f/ t"dyÜm,f&Sdwm? pd w f a useyf p &maumif ; wm wpfckckvyk &f ygr,f/ 'Dtvkyu f t"dymÜ ,f&SdNyD;? pdwfauseyfp&m tvkyfwpfckyg/ 'g uRefawmfh pdw&f if;yJ/ xdcu kd Ef idk zf , G &f m&Sw d hJ vlawGudkulnD&wm uRefawmf aysmw f ,f/ tok;H ruswahJ umif awGudk acsrIef;&wmaysmfw,f/ 'ghaMumifh 'Dtvky[ f m aysmpf &m tvkyfyJav/ —Ref: Wikileaks Founder Julian Assange on the ''War Logs" Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 bufcrf;eJh ½kyf&SifwJG½dkufcsifaewJU wGrfc½kZf avmh p f t ef * svd p f ? Mo*kwf - 10 a[mvd0k'frif;om;acsm wGrfc ½kZo f nf ¤if;\ rdwaf qGemrnf ausmfabmvHk;orm; bufcrf; tm; ¤if;qufvuf½u kd u f ;l rnfh Mission Impossible: 4 Zmwf um;wGif yg0ifo½kyfaqmifap csifaeonf[kod&onf/ wGrfc½kZfonf ,cktcg 0ifaiGaumif;&eftwGuf tuf &SiZf mwfum;rsm;½du k u f ;l &ef jyif qifaeNyD; ¤if;\rdwfaqGabm vH;k rD*gpwm;bufcrf;udv k nf; ½kyf&Sifrsm;wGif yg0ifapcsifae jcif;jzpfonf/ xkdYaMumifh rif;om;ESifh eD; pyfol wpfO;D u ]]wGr[ f m Mission: Impossible 4 um;udk acwfwikd ;f &JU taumif;qH;k tuf &Siu f m;wpfum;tjzpf wifusef cJhcsifaeygw,f/ 'ghaMumihf ol [mpwefYcef;? tuf&Sifcef;awG udkpDrHudef;cspDpOfaeNyD; tjcm; emrnfBuD;awGudkvnf; Zmwf vrf;xJyg0ifapcsifaeygw,f/ ol[m a';Apfudkvnf; Zmwf vrf;rSm yg0ifzaYdk jymaeygw,f}} [k q d k o nf / rMumao;rD u vnf; wGrfc½kZfonf bufcrf; wGif a[mvd0k'fü vTrf;rdk;Ekdif aom½kyf&nfrsKd;&SdaMumif;? ½kyf &SifavmuxJ0ifygu emrnf BuD ; pwm;wpf O D ; jzpf v mEk d i f aMumif;xkwaf zmfajymcJzh ;l onf/ —Ref: Showbizspy rEÅav;olav;armf',fa&Tpif[m vwfwavmrSm olr&JUaps;0,fxGufwJht aMumif;eJY olroHk;pGJwJhypönf;rsm;taMumif; tifwmAsL;wcsKaUd Mumifh vlpw d 0f ifpm;rIukd &&Sad eygw,f/ ar;orQuykd iG yhf iG v hf if;vif;ajzay;wJah &Tpifu aemufxyforl &Jt U oH;k t Yk nf;qkv d mygw,f/ aqmifypön;f rsm;eJyY wfowfNy;D odyaf wmifrajym&Jawmhb;l vdv olrtaMumif;a&;Mu?ar;MuwJo h wif;rsm;tay: rnforYkd Qoabmrxm;bJ vwfw avmrSmaMumjimawG?bDvb f w k af wG?jyu©'ed af wGeYJ pme,fZif;awGtwGut f csed af y; vIyf&Sm;jzpfNyD;rMumcif Zmwfum;rsm;&dkuful;zdkY pDpOfaeygw,fvdkYtifwmAsL;rSm ajzMum;ay;cJhygw,f/ ]udpw ö pfcck u k v dk yk af wmhr,fqdk t&ifpOf;pm;w,f vkyNf yD;rSawmh aemufrqkwaf wmhb;l } a&TpifESifhtifwmAsL; nDrav;&JUrdom;pktaMumif;udk ajymjy ygOD ; / azazu w&m;&H;k csKyaf &SUae OD;ausmNf rKd i?f arara':cif0if;Munf/ azazuck tNird ;f pm;,lvu kd Nf y/D rD;u Oya'eJrY mpwmwuf NyD;NyD/ DBL wufwmvnf; NyD;oGm;NyD/ tpf u d k E S p f a ,muf & S d w ,f / arG ; aeY u Mo*kwf 21 &ufaeY/ rEÅav;rSm arG;wm/ i,fi,fu ausmufqnfrSmvnf;aezl; w,f/ ud, k Nhf rKd Uqkad wmh aysmw f mayghaemf/ ck&ufydkif;t&rf;tvkyfrsm;awmh jyefvdkY r&ao;bl;/ jyefcsifaewmESpfvavmuf &SdNyD/ rEÅav;rSmaewkef;ua&m vlodrsm;wJh txJ r S m ygvm;/ rEÅav;rSmvnf;armf',fu wpfESpfeD;yg; avmuf v k y f c J h y gao;w,f / tcsd e f w k d twGif; atmifjrifvmw,fvdkYar;cGef;t at;ol rsm;pkudkBuHK&ygw,f/ rEÅav;rSm t&D; awmif;vufzuf? Avmpmtkyf? rkd;ewf r,fygwdwf? a&TqkdifaMumfjimawG&kdufNyD; Step tusa Ð MumfjimeJY 'Duakd &mufchJ wmyg/ nDrav;&JUrdom;pkutjyif pD;yGm;a&; taeeJYbmawGrsm;vkyfudkifMuygovJ/ vkyfwmutpHkygyJ/ tpfudkESpfa,mufu wuúodkvfawGrSm taqmifawG zGihfxm; ygw,f/ BuD;BuD;us,fus,fvkyfwmu um;ta&mif;t0,fyg/azazuawmho&Yl ;kH tvkyfeJYolyg/ araruawmh tpfudkawG udk xdef;vkduf? rD;udkxdef;vkdufaygh/ ukd,fuwpfOD;wnf;aomorD;jzpfawmh rd o m;pk u 'D t vk y f t ay: b,f v d k oabmxm;ay; vJ? azazuawmhvHk;0tm;ray;bl;/ tpfudk awGuvnf;rvkyfapcsifbl;/ pm(45)okdY wpfu, kd af wmfp;D &D;pDpOfaewJh jrwfoal tmif at;ol &efukef? Mo*kwf - 11 acgif;aqmifrif;om;tjzpf AD'D ,d k Z mwf u m;rsm; ½d k u f u l ; ae aomjrwfolatmifonf wpf udk,fawmfpD;&D;udk pwifpDpOf aeNyDjzpfaMumif; 7Day News odkYajymMum;onf/ *D w rd w f w G i f tqd k o if wef;wufa&mufco hJ nfrmS av; ESpf&SdNyDjzpfum wpfudk,fawmf acGvyk af eaMumif;od&Ny;D ]]twD;ydik ;f awmhNyD;oGm;NyD/ tqkdykdif;u aemufo;kH vavmufqkd 0ifawmh r,f/ aw;a&;awGu armif armifaZmfvwf? tiJ? udkrsKd;wdkY yg/ Slow Rock eJY Pop Rock trsK;d tpm;awGqrkd mS yg}}[k jrwf olatmifu ajymjyonf/ AD'D,kdZmwfum;rsm;udk ok crdefxkwfvkyfa&;ESifh ½dkuful; jzpfaeNyD; pmcsKyfjzifh r[kwfbJ cifrif&if;ES;D rIt& yl;aygif;vuf wJGjzpfjcif;jzpfonf[k ¤if;u ajymonf/ Zmwfvrf;ESihf o½kyf aqmifrsm;udk OD;av;jzpfol 'g ½dkufwm [def;pdk;uyifa&G;cs,f ay;NyD; 'kwd,ajrmuf½dkuful; rnfhZmwfum;wGif rkd;,kpH? Edk b,f a usmf a usmf w d k Y y g0if u m *Dwudak emufcjH yKxm;aomjrwf olatmif\ jyifyb0udkxif [yfonfhZmwfvrf;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ jrwfolatmifonf aMumf jimtaejzifh befaumufwGif bwfwmudwaf Mumfjimwpfckudk 'g½dkufwm OD;rdk;rif;ESihf xkdif;rS 'g½dkufwmwpfOD;wdkYjzifh ½dkuful; xm;Ny;D jynfywGi'f w k , d tBurd f ajrmuf½dkuful;onfhaMumfjim jzpfonf[kqdkonf/ om;av;udk,f0efaqmifxm;wJU oEåmvdIif "mwfykHa*sarmifarmif (tr&yl&) at;ol &efukef? Mo*kwf 11 jrefrmarmf',facwfOD;wGif vIyf&Sm;cJholrsm;xJrS wpfOD;jzpf onfh armf',foEÅmvdiI o f nf ,cktcsed w f iG f 'kw, d ajrmuf ud, k 0f efaqmifxm;aMumif; tifwmeufEiS ahf zhpb f w G rf v S m aom owif;rsm;rSod&onf/ oEÅmvdIifonf 2002 ckESpfu MopaMw;vsEkdifiHwGif vufxyfcJhNyD; 2000jynhfESpf? ZGefvu Zmu&mtrnf&Sd orD;wpfO;D udak rG;zGm;xm;onf/ jrefrmjynfoYdk ,ckEpS q f ef; ydkif;u rdom;pkvkdufacwåa&muf&SdcJhNyD; Christine & Blay trSwfwHqdyfjzifh t0wftpm;rsm;udk xkwfvkyfonfhvkyf ief;tm; vkyfudkifcJhonf/ jyefa&mufonhftcsdeftwGif; pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;wpfzufEiS yhf if bDvb f w k af Mumfjimrsm;ESihf r*¾Zif;tcsKdU\ rsufESmzHk;rsm; ½kduful;cJhonf/ azhpb f w G w f iG f wifxm;aom olr\ay:vGiaf eaom rdcifavmif;ud, k v f ;kH tvSjzifh "mwfyakH tmufrS rSwcf surf sm; wGif y&dowftcsKdUrS ],ckudk,f0efu rdef;uav;vm;? a,mufsm;av;vm;}ar;xm;jcif;udk ]a,mufsm;av;} jzpf aMumif; jyefvnfajzMum;xm;onfudkawGU&onf/ pD;yGm;a&;vkyif ef;aMumifh jrefrmESihf MopaMu;vsEidk if H ESpfEdkifiHodkY oGm;vdkufvmvdkufjzifh aexkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;? olrtrsKd;om;rSm aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief;wGif Interior Fit Out &mxl;jzifh vkyfudkifaeoljzpfaMumif; 7 Day News *sm e,f? twJG (8)? trSw4f 8? pmrsuEf mS 43wGiaf jzMum;cJo h nf/ 44 Entertainment jzLjzLausmo f ed ;f emrnfEiS ahf zhpb f Gwf tppf r[kw[ f q k dk at;ol &efukef? Mo*kwf 14 vl r I q uf o G , f a &;uG e f & uf 0ufbfqkduf azhpfbGwfukd jzLjzL ausmo f ed ;f u oH;k avhr&Sad Mumif; ESifh ,ck tifwmeufwGifawGU ae&aom jzLjzLausmfodef;t rnfjzifhazhpfbGwfrSm olrukd,f ydkiftaumihf r[kwfaMumif; 7Day News odkYajymonf/ ]]tpfru azhpb f w G rf oH;k yg bl;/ tcktifwmeufu jzLjzL ausmfodef;emrnfeJYazhbGwfu tpfrr[kwfbl;/ 'gudkvGefcJhwJh ESpfvavmuf tpfrc&D;roGm; cifu jynfwiG ;f *sme,fwcsKUd rSm ajz&Si;f cJw h ,f/ Mum;uae olu qufqHay;wmqkdawmh udk,fh twG u f csuf c sif ; 'k u © a wmh ray;Ekid af yr,fu h , kd t hf pm;ajym ay;vkyaf y;aewJo h u l y&dowf u a0zefwmrsKd;udk em;rvnf bJtajymtqkdrSm;oGm;&if y&d owfu txifrmS ;&if raumif; bl;/ tpfrusawmh udk,fhy&d owfudk b,fvdkqufqHr,f? b,fvdkudkifwG,fr,f? b,fvdk av;pm;&r,fqkdwm odw,f av/ tcuftcJtrsm;BuD;jzpf Ekdifw,f/ a&&SnftwGuf r aumif;bl;/ tppfBuD;xifNyD; rSm;wmrSefwm tukef tpfrvdkY xifoGm;&if y&dowftwGuf raumif;bl;aygh/ udk,fhtwGuf ol vkyaf y;wmu aumif;ae&if udpör&Sdbl;/ wpfckckrSm;oGm;&if tpfrtwGufraumif;ygbl;}} [k jzLjzLausmf o d e f ; u ajym onf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 "mwfykH-atmifatmif rdrdaMumfjimcJUwJU &SefyleJh ywfoufvkdh umuG,fajymqkdvkdufwJU *sufuDcsef; &Sef[dkif;? Mo*kwf - 10 a[mifaumifemrnfausmf ½kyf &Sifrif;om;BuD; *sufuDcsef;u ¤if;aMumfjimay;cJo h nfh Bawang &Seyf o l nf uifqma&m*gjzpfap Ekid af Mumif; pGypf rGJ rI sm;xGuaf y: aejcif;udk &efolrsm;u rdrdudk wdkufcdkufjcif;om jzpfaMumif; jyefvnfwjYkHyefajymqkv d u dk o f nf/ ,ckuJhodkY xdk&SefyltaMumif; aumvm[vrsm;xG u f v m& jcif;rSm NyD;cJhonfh ZlvkdifvwGif a[mifaumifr'D , D mrsm;ü *suf uDcsef;aMumfjimonfh Bawang acgif;avQm&f nf&eS yf o l nf tar &duefusef;rma&;Xme\ owf rSwfcsuft& uifqmjzpfap onfh carcinogen "mwfESifh Dioxane "mwfrsm; yg0ifae aMumif;awGU&onf[k azmfjyNy;D aemufydkif;wGifjzpfonf/ odaYk omf*suu f cD se;f u ¤if; \&SefyltrSwfwHqdyfESifh ywf oufí ]]&SefylawG[m jyóem awGjzpfwwfw,fqw kd hJ owif; rsK;d awG[m jzpfwwfygw,f/ 'g wpf p H k w pf O D ; u uRef a wmf e J Y Bawang udw k u kd cf u kd zf Ydk BuKd ;pm; aewmyg/ tckqdk&if wm0ef&Sd wJt h mPmydik af wG[m 'D&eS yf u l kd pHcsed pf ñ H eT ;f awGeYJ nDñw G af Mumif; prf;oyfNyD;ygNyD}} [kajz&Sif;ajym qdck o hJ nf/ *GrZf ;l tajcpku d t f qkd yg Bawang &Seyf u l rk P Ü u D vnf; ¤if;wdkY\ &SefylwGifyg0ifonfh Dioxane "mwfrSm EkdifiHwum owfrw S o f nfh tenf;qH;k yg0if rIEeI ;f atmuf &Sad eí toH;k jyKol rsm;udk rxdckdufEkdifaMumif; qdk xm;onf/ —Ref: CNA 45 Entertainment Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 pm-43? a&TpifEiS t hf ifwmAsL; rS araruawmh t &rf ; tm;ay; w,f/ rD;u i,fi,fwnf;u ygav&mpdefav/ yef;zGm;qkd vnf; acgif;aqmif? bifc&mqkd vnf;ygvdkufwmyJ/ ausmuf qnfqifyaJG wGrmS vnf; ygvdu k f wmyJ/ um,tvSr,fvnf; NydKifao;w,f/ u&maw;udk cg;ywftndKxdaqmhzl;w,f/ a&ul;vnf;vkyfw,f/ azaz wk?Yd tpfuw kd u Ykd sawmh a,musmf ; av;tjrifeJY 'Dtvkyfudk wm; w,f/ uefu Y u G w f ,f/ tJ'MD um; xJuae'Durdk &rua&mufatmif vmcJhwm/ refae*smua&m 'Da&mufNyD; b,favmuftMumrSmxm;jzpf wmvJ / av;vavmufMumrSxm;jzpf wmyg/ ref a e*smxm;awmh acgif ; at;w,f / &I w if r S m t&rf;tvkyrf sm;Ny;D awmh zke;f r udkifvkdufvdkYtvkyfvufvTwf oGm;wmrsKd;rjzpfawmhbl;/ rD; tvkyfudkyJ taumif;qHk;jzpf atmifvyk Ef idk af wmht&rf;tqif ajyw,f/ tck v uf & S d n D r &J U tif w mAsL; av;awGu aygufaeawmh 'D tay:rSm bmrsm;ajymcsifyg ao;vJ / yxrqH;k ajymcsiw f mu pme,f Zif;orm;awGtm;vHk;udk cspf vnf;cspfw,f/ rD;bmjzpfvkdY atmifjrifvmwmvJqkdwJh ar; cGef;awGudkajzwkdif; pme,fZif; awG&JUyHYydk;ulnDrIawGudk yxr qH;k taeeJaY jymwm/ pme,fZif; eJYrD;eJYjyóemwufw,fqkdwm b,fawmhrrS &S&d bl;/ 'gaMumifh pme,fZif;awGar;orQudk t aumif;qHk; trsm;qHk;ajzay; wmayghaemf/ 'gayrJh wcsKdUar; cGef;av;awGukd rD;&JUÓPf&nf av;eJ Y ? touf t &G , f t & udk,fajzwwfovdkav; Oyrm rD;&JUaemufqHk;toHk;taqmif ypönf;u bmvJqkd&if rD;u ½dk; ½dk;av;yJ csjyvkdufwmayghaemf/ b,fwHqdyfBudKufvJqkd BudKuf wJhwHqdyfav;udk ½dk;½dk;om;om; ajzrdwmyg/ aemufqHk; bmoHk; aevJqkd&ifvnf;udk,f oHk;ae wmav;? 0,fxm;wmav;udk ajymrdw,f/ tEkynm&Siaf wG&UJ b0udk y&dowfu pdwf0ifpm; w,fvkdY rD;xifw,fav/ tEk ynm&SifawG vufxyfwm? u av;arG;wm ? arG;aeYvkyfwm pojzifph me,fZif;awGua&;ay; w,fqw dk mu y&dowfocd siw f hJ pum;ud k pme,f Z if ; awG u udk,fpm;jyKNyD;awmhar;ay;wm vdjYk rifygw,f/ 'gaMumifah r;vm orQudk rD;u ½dk;½dk;om;om; ajzrdwm/ tJ'Du@twGuf rD; ud k ud k , f p m;jyKNyD ; ar;wmvk d Y xifwJhtwGuf rD;ajzwwfo vkdav; t&dk;om;qHk;ajzw,f/ rD;ajzvdu k w f t hJ ay:udk y&dowf u pdwf0ifpm;w,fqkd&ifvnf; ajz&usK;d eyfwmaygh/ rD;ajzvdu k f wJhtxJrSm trSm;ygw,fqkd&if vnf; zwfrw d o hJ al wGtm;vk;H t wGuf trSm;wpfckvdkjzpfoGm;NyD; awmh pdwt f aESmift h ,Suf jzpf& w,fqkd&if rD;u tm;vHk;udk awmif;yefygw,f/ tckvuf&SdtEkynmvIyf&Sm;rI taMumif ; av;u ½I;d awmhv;kH 0ravQmufawmhb;l / ½dI;avQmufwmudk t&rf;BudKuf ygw,f/ &efukefa&mufawmh aMumfjimav;awG½dkuf&w,f/ pme,fZif;awGudk rD;tcsdefay; w,f/ ½dI;yGJ&uf awGrSmnSd&wm t&rf;cufvmw,f/rD;wkt Yd vkyf upkaygif;Ny;D vky&f awmhr;D aMumifh aemufuswmrsKd;? apmifh&wm awGjzpfvmwmrsKd;rjzpfcsifvdkY rD;wm0efr,lEkdifwJhudpöqkd jiif; vkdufygw,f/ tck wDADaMumf jimawG?bDvb f w k af wGeUJ jyu©'ed f awG½u kd f jzpfygw,f/pme,fZif; twGufuawmhajymp&m rvkd avmufatmifudkvkyfay;jzpfyg w,f/ tEk y nmtvk y f u &wJ h 0if aiGeJYxGufaiGrQatmifb,fvdk oH k ; pG J y govJ / tdwfawmhrpdkuf&ayr,fh tdwf pdu k v f ek ;D yg;jzpfczhJ ;l ygw,f/ rD;wkYd 10 TOP MOVIES IN AMERICA twG u f t Ek y nmaMu;qk d w m topfwkef;uawmh topft avsmufyJ&cJhwm/ ckvnf; BudK; pm;wkef;ygyJ/ topfxufpm &ifawmh rD;wkdYtwGufoHk;pGJ& wm enf;enf;av;awmh vHk avmufvmygw,f/ ravmuf awmhvnf; tdru f jyefawmif;& wmaygh/ rdom;pku nDrudk ½kyfydkif; qkdif&mpdwfydkif;qkdif&mtwGuf b,favmuftxd yHhydk;ay;Ekdif ygovJ / yrmPtaeeJY rD;rajymEkdifay r,fh t&mtm;vHk;awmfawmf rsm;rsm;u rdom;pkaMumifh &yf wnfEkdifwmyg/ aiGvkdw,fqkd vnf ; tm;vH k ; jznf h q nf ; ay; w,f/ pdwf"mwfydkif;qkdvnf; i,fi,fwnf;u tvdkvdkufcJh wm/ tppt&m&m tm;vHk;eD; yg;udk rdom;pku taxmuf tyHhay;ygw,f/ tvkyu f &wJ0h ifaiGerYJ o d m;pkukd bmawG v k y f a y;zl ; vJ / rD;uawmh &orQydkufqH ararh udktukeftyfvkdufwmyJ/ NyD; awmhrSarara& 'Dwkdufcef;udk aecsiw f ,fqdk araru 0,fay; w,f / arara& &I w if o G m ; &wm 'Dum;eJYtqifrajyawmh bl;qdk&if rD;vdkcsifwJhum;udk araru0,fay;w,f/ ydkufqH tdwfav;vdkcsifw,fqdkvnf; tdrfuyJ/ tyfawmhtyfvkduf w,f/ tyfNyD;awmhvnf;jyef rawmif;bl;/ 'gayrJh awmif; vkduf&ifvnf; tBuD;BuD;awG/ (&,fvsuf) ararh u d k tJ ' D v d k y l q mawmh ararurql b l ; vm;/ ql w ,f r r&J U / 'gayrJ h om; orD;udkt&rf;cspfwJhrdbawGukd &xm;wJhtwGuf rD;t&rf;uH aumif;ygw,f/ araru rD; rsufESmudk wpfcsdefvHk;t&dyfw MunhfMunhfMunhfNyD;awmh vHk;0 rsufESmtn§dK;rcHbl;/ b,fb0 yJa&mufa&muf 'Dro d m;pkeyYJ jJ yef qHck siyf gw,fvUkd tNrq J ak wmif; ygw,f/ ,ckwpfywftwGi;f tar&duefwGi0f ifaiGtaumif;qH;k ½ky&f iS u f m;rsm; .................................................................................................................................................. pOf Zmwf u m;trnf jzefYcsdonfhukrÜPD pk p k a ygif ; 0if a iG jyoonf h (uef a ':vm) &uf o wå y wf a ygif ; .................................................................................................................................................. 1/ The Other Guys Sony Pic: 35ç543ç162 1 2/ Inception Warner Bros,Pic: 227ç637ç569 4 3/ Step Up 3D Walt Disney Studios 15ç812ç311 1 Sony Pic: 91ç788ç345 4 4/ Salt 5/ Dinner for Schmucks Paramount Pic: 46ç620ç949 2 6/ Despicable Me Universal Pic: 209ç287ç345 5 Warner Bros,Pic: 26ç428ç266 2 7/ Cats & Dogs:The Revenge of Kitty Galore 8/ Charlie St.Cloud 9/ Toy Story 3 10/ The Kids Are All Right Universal Pic: Walt Disney Studios Focus Features 23ç496ç620 396ç387ç342 14ç040ç182 2 8 5 y&[dwvkyif ef;awGuakd &mnDr pdw0f ifpm;Ny;D vkyjf zpfao;vm;/ ud, k w f wfEidk o f avmufvyk af y; csif y gw,f / rD ; em;vnf o avmufawmh y&[dwu enf; w,frsm;w,fr[kwfbl;/ NyD; awmh v l & ,f r S r [k w f b l ; /acG ; av;awG Adu k q f maewmudak uR; vku d w f mvnf;y&[dwyJvrYdk ;D jrif w,f/ rEÅav;rSmaeuwnf; u bk&m;em;uacG;av;awGudk trJom;eJYqefeJYjyKwfNyD; cP cP oGm;auR;zl;w,f/ rD;tem; rSm&SdwJhvl tqifrajybl;qkd&if pdwfnpfw,f/ twwfEkdifqHk; tqifajyatmifun l aD y;w,f/ tckarG;aeYtwGupf mMunhw f u dk f vSLzdkY wu,fvkdtyfaewJhNrdKUudk &S m aewmyg/ pD p Of a y;wJ h o l vnf;&Sdw,f/ nDr&JUaps;0,fxGufwJhp&dwfeJY nDr&JUtoHk;taqmif ypönf; awG u 'D r S m oH k ; pG J o l t&rf ; &Sm;yg;wJhtwGuf tJ'Dvdk t rsm;BuD ; oH k ; vk d u f & wJ h t ay: aemif w &wmrsKd ; jzpf r d v m;/ udpöwpfckckukdvkyfawmhr,fqkd t&ifpOf;pm;w,f/ vkyfNyD;rS awmh aemufrqkwfawmhbl;/ NyD;qHk;atmifvkyfw,f/ ypönf; wpfc0k ,f&ifvnf;ig'g0,fawmh rvm;/ 'DavmufydkufqHudkoHk; rS m vm;qd k w mtpuwnf ; u pOf;pm;xm;w,frr/ rD;ukd,f wkdif BudKufESpfoufNyD;0,fcsif vdkYudk0,fwmyg/ nDrav;udk jrefrmEkdifiH&JU t csrf;omqHk;armf',fvdkYajymqkd a0zefaeMuwJhtay:bmrsm; ajymp&m&S d y govJ / y&dowfBu;D u 'Dvo dk wfrw S &f if vnf; y&dowfBuD;ay;wJhqkeJY jynhf&ygapvdkY/ nDrav;&JUtcspaf &;tajctae ua&m cspfolr&Sdygbl;rr/ ckvuf&Sd½dkufxm;wJhaMumfjimu usm;rEkid af oG;wk;d avief;aysmuf aq;/ 'Dudk*sif? tefemAGefpD? jrefrmhopfawm? jrefrmhausmuf rsufjyu©'def½kdufjzpfw,f/ at;ol a&mhcu f m oQ\ D ]*E¦0ifpum;} pD;&D;ADp'D u D kd ,ckEpS pf ufwif bmvwGif xGuf&ef&SdNyD; 'g&dkufwmvlrif;acgifu &dkuful; xm;aMumif;od&onf/ pdkif;pdkif;crf;vdIif? csrf;csrf;? Image Band tzGJUom;rsm;? rsufESmopfo&kyfaqmifrsm;ESihf oQD udk,fwkdifo&kyfaqmifxm;NyD; arQmfpifuRef;rS 0rf;av'D&dI; yH&k yd rf sm;ESit hf wl vdu k zf if g;yk'Ef iS hf trfwAD yD pkH H ud;k yk'yf g0if aMumif; od&onf/ Parachute trSww f q H yd q f yH ifvrd ;f qDuek yf pön;f rdwq f uf yGu J kd Mo*kwv f 14&ufaeYu qlavbk&m;vrf;&Su d ek o f nfBu;D rsm;[dw k ,fwiG f usi;f yrnfjzpfNy;D Dream Boat tzGUJ \azsmf ajzrIrsm;ESihftwl LvGef;0g? tpdkif;? D NzdK;? csrf;csrf;? oD&d aqGwkdYu The River Music wD;0dkif;ESifhazsmfajzMurnfjzpf aMumif; od&onf/ 'g&du k w f mausmaf Zmvif;(tawG;yH&k yd )f &du k u f ;l Ny;D ajywDO;D ? 0wfrIefa&T&nfESifh0gqkdrkd;OD;wkdY o&kyfaqmifxm;aom ]0wf rIef0dkif\tjyif;pm;&o} Zmwfum;wGif 0wfrIefa&T&nfu a,musfm;vsmyHkpHjzifh qHyiftwkpGyfum o&kyfaqmifae aMumif;od&onf/ tqda k wmf Lilaumif;jrwfonf 'kw, d wpfu, kd af wmfp;D &D; udk ]tcspf&Sd&mt&yfodkYrsufESmrlí}[k trnfay;xm; aMumif;? auatwD? jrifhrkd;atmif? Z0g? R cdkif? a&Ta*smf a*smw f Ydk oDcsi;f rsm;yg0ifaMumif;ESihf oDcsi;f pkpak ygif; 18 yk'f cefY yg0ifonf[kod&onf/ rdef;uav;tqkdawmfckepfOD;jzifU Gold Girls ½dI;usif;yrnf at;ol &efukef? Mo*kwf 14 trsK;d orD;tqkad wmfcek pfO;D jzifh usif;yrnfh Gold Girls &dI;yGJudk ,ckv 21 &ufaeYwGif trsKd; om;uZmwf&Hkü usif;yrnfjzpf aMumif; yg0ifonfhtqkdawmf wpfOD;xHrS od&onf/ rd e f ; uav;tqk d a wmf c k epfOD;rSm xGef;td`E´mAkd? jzLjzL ausmfodef;? csrf;csrf;? pE´Djrifh vGi?f N udik &f m? eef;qk&wDp;kd ESihf atoifcsKdaqGwkdYjzpfNyD; Lazy Club wD;0di k ;f u wD;cwfrnfjzpf onf/ oDcsi;f a&G;jcif;ESihf oDcsi;f wkdufjcif;wkdYudk Mo*kwfv 13 &ufaeYrSpwifjyKvkyfvsuf&SdNyD; wpfOD;vQif oDcsif;yk'fa& ckepf yk'fcefYoDqkdzG,f&SdaMumif; tqkd awmfjzLjzLausmfodef;u ajym onf/ ]]yGJu naeajcmufem&D uae 11 em&DxdvdkYajymw,f/ MRTV-4 u atmf*EkdufZf vkyf wmyg/ piftjyiftqifudk xl; xl ; jcm;jcm;vk y f r ,f v d k Y a wmh ajymxm;w,f/ tenf;qH;k wpf a,mufudkckepfyk'fEIef;avmuf qkdjzpfr,f/ 'Dxufydkrsm;zdkYyJ&Sd ygw,f/ 'D&ufyikd ;f rSmpNy;D tpfr wdkYoDcsif;wkdufzkdY&Sdygw,f}} [k olru ajymonf/ ,if;tpDtpOfukd MRTV4 rS xkwfvTifhjyornfjzpfNyD; ,ck&ufydkif;rSm rdk;&moDumv jzpfonfhtwGuf rkd;vkHavvkH &dI;yGJrsm; jyKvkyfvmMuonfudk awGU&onf/ Movie Review Vampires Suck bufumonf pdwfylwwfaom? wapär[kwfonhf q,f ausmfoufrdef;uav;wpfOD;jzpfNyD; a,musfm;av;ESpf a,mufMum;ü Asmrsm;ae&onf/ xkdESpfa,mufwnf;u b,folYudk a&G;rvJrpOf;pm;cif bufumwpfa,muf olYudkxdef;csKyfvGef;aom tazudk a&SmifuGif;&rnfjzpf onf/ olt Y azu olu Y u kd av;wpfa,mufvkd qufqaH e íjzpfonf/ bufum\ oli,fcsif;awGuvnf; olwkdY ud, k pf t D cspZf mwfvrf;awG &Sad eMu&m ESpu f ek í f ausmif; uyJGwGif Zmwfvrf;awGay:ukefNyD; wapärsm;tjzpfxGuf ay:vm&m.../ Twilight Zmwfum;udk tenf;i,ful; ,lxm;onf[k azmfjyxm;aom Zmwfum;wGif Ken f qmifrsm;yg0ifxm;onf/ Aoron Jeong ESihf vli,fo½kya Seltzer ESifh Jason Friedbery wdkY ½dkuful;xm;aom Zmwfum;tm; 20th Century Fox Mo*kwfv 18&uf wGif jzefYcsdrnfjzpfonf/ Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 jrefrmvd*f 'kw, d tausmh yJpG Of 22 yJu G kd jrefrf mh½yk jf rifoMH um;rS wku d ½f u kd x f w k v f iT o hf mG ;rnf AdkvfAdkvf0if; &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 MNL Grand Royal 2010 'kwd,tausmhNydKifyJG yJGpOf 55 yJ&G o dS nft h euf yJpG Of 22 yJt G m; jrefrmh½yk jf rifoMH um;rS wku d ½f u kd f xkwv f iT o hf mG ;rnf[k owif;&&Sd onf/ jrefrmEkdifiHabmvkH;tzJGU csKyf (trftufzftufzf)rS BuD; rSL;usi;f yvsu&f o dS nfh ¤if;NyKd iyf GJ \ 'kwd,tausmhyJGpOfrsm;udk &efuek ?f rEÅav;? awmifBu;D ESihf rk&H mG NrKd Ursm;wGif usi;f yoGm;rnf jzpfonf/ NrdKUBuD;av;NrdKUwGif usi;f yoGm;rnfh yJpG Ofrsm;teuf tBuw d t f e,fjzpfrnfh yJaG umif; rsm;udk a&G;cs,í f jrefrmh½yk jf rif oHMum; (MRTV)rS wkduf½kduf xkwv f iT o hf mG ;&ef&adS Mumif; trf tufzt f ufzrf S wm0ef&o dS w l pf OD;u ajymonf/ ]]yJGpOfZ,m;t& toif; BuD;awG xdyfwkduf,SOfNydKifr,fh yJGpOfawG? tBudwfte,f&SdEkdif wJh yJGpOfawGudk wpfEkdifiHvkH;u y&dowfawG wkduf½dkufMunfh½I Ek d i f a tmif ½k y f j rif o H M um;u wku d ½f u dk x f w k v f iT ahf y;oGm;rSmyg/ wpfywfudk ESpfyJGwkduf½dkufxkwf vTiahf y;oGm;rSmjzpfNy;D useyf pGJ Of awGuv kd nf; aemufus(Delay) xkwfvTifhay;oGm;rSmyg}}[k t qkdyg wm0ef&Sdolu ajymonf/ abmvH k ; tzG J U csKyf o nf Mo*kwf 14 &ufrS Ekd0ifbm 7 &uftxd usif;yrnfh 'kwd, tausmh y J G p Of 55 yJ G t euf ok0PÖuGif;wGif 29 yJG? awmif BuD;uGif;wGif 12 yJG? Axl;uGif; wGif 9 yJGESifh rkH&GmuGif;wGif 5 yJG usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfonf/ &efuek , f El u dk w f uf? &wem ykHtufzfpDESifh aZ,sma&Tajrt oif;wdkYrSm 'kwd,tausmhyJGpOf tcsKUd udk tdru f iG ;f omru tjcm; uGi;f rsm;wGiyf gupm;&rnfjzpfNy;D uarÇmZwpfoif;om tdrfuGif; jzpfonfh awmifBu;D uGi;f ü q,f yJGvkH;,SOfNydKif&rnfjzpfonf/ "mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if; aZ,sma&Tajrtoif;\ tdrfuGif;jzpfonfh rkH&GmuGif;rSm jyKjyif&ef&Sdaeojzifh yJGpOf 18 rSompwifusif;yEkdifrnfjzpf&m aZ,sma&Tajr toif;\ 5 yJGudkom tdrfuGif;tjzpfvufcHupm;EkdifrnfjzpfaMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmh½;kd &mvufa0SNY yKd iyf JG ok;H ywfMum usi;f yrnf ausmfoD[ &efukef? Mo*kwf-10 ½GKd i&f ,fuvyfa&Tcg;ywfcseyf , D H NyKd iyf GJ 2010 ESit hf wl txl;pdef ac:yJrG sm; yg0ifrnhf jrefrm½d;k &m vufa0SYNydKifyJGudk okH;ywfMum usi;f yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od& onf/ ]]NydKifyJG0dwfwef;ckepfwef; 0dwfwef;wpfwef;rSm vufa0SY orm; &Spfa,mufygawmh tm; vkH;vufa0SYorm; 56 a,muf avmufyg0ifx;dk owfrmS yg/ NyKd if yJcG sed u f srS b,foel YJ xk;d &r,fqkd wm rJEu dI Nf y;D wJq G idk ;f csay;oGm; rSmyg}} [k NydKifyJGpDpOfol OD;pdkif; aZmfaZmfu 7Day News odkY ajymonf/ Nyd K if y J G r sm;usif ; y&mwG i f uGmwm;zdkife,f yJGpOfrsm;udk ,ckv 14? 15 &uf? qDrD;zkdif e,fypGJ Ofrsm;udk 21? 22 &uf ESihf a&Tcg;ywfAv dk v f yk pGJ Ofrsm;udk 29 &uftxd usif;yoGm;rnfjzpf onf/ xd k Y t jyif Nyd K if y J G 0 if r nf h vufa0Su Y vyftoif;rsm;ESihf ½d;k &mvufa0YSausmfrsm;vnf; 0if a&mufEkdifrnfjzpfNyD; aeYpOf 12 yJcG efY Munf½h &I rnfjzpfonf/ NyKd if yJGwGif oa&yJGvkH;0r&Sdapa&; twGuf a&Tcg;ywfcsefyD,HNydKif yJGrsm;wGif trSwfay;pepfyg0if rnfjzpfonf/ NydKifyJGudk trsKd;om;tm; upm;NydKifyJG½kH(1) ok0PÖuGif; wGiu f si;f yrnfjzpfNy;D vufrw S f rsm;tm;usyfav;axmif?usyf ig;axmif? usyfajcmufaxmif? usyf ckepfaxmifESifh usyf&Spf axmiftoD;oD;owfrSwfxm; onf/ urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkh jrefrmupm;orm;ESpfOD; 0ifNydKifrnf "mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if; AdkvfAdkvf0if &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 tdE´d,EkdifiHwGif usif;yjyKvkyf rnfh urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkY jrefrmEkdifiHrS upm;orm;ESpfOD; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpf aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ tqdkygNydKifyJGudk tdEd´, Ekid if ?H ylae;NrKd UwGif Mo*kwv f 20 &ufrS 28 &uftxd usi;f yoGm; rnfjzpfNyD; jrefrmhvufa&G;pif bdvd,ufupm;orm;rsm;jzpf onfh ausmfOD;ESifh aeaoG;OD;wdkY 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k od&onf/ ]]urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGudk jrefrmEkid if u H 'DEpS q f &kd if wwd, tBudrfajrmuf 0ifa&muf,SOf NyKd ijf cif;jzpfygw,f/ 2003 ckEpS f rSm ESpfOD;0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifcJhNyD; uGmwm;zkid ef ,ftqifx h d a&muf cJhygw,f/ 2007 ckESpfrSmawmh upm;orm;ok;H OD; 0ifa&muf,OS f NydKif&mrSm ausmfOD;u wwd, &&SdcJhygw,f}} [k jrefrmbdvd ,uftoif;\enf;jy a'guf wm rif;Ekid u f ajymonf/ xdktjyif ,ckNydKifyJGonf tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf t GJ BuKd 0if a&muf,SOfNydKifjcif;jzpfaMumif; odkYaomf tawGUtBuHK&½kHouf oufomru NydKifyJG0if&if; t Ekdif&&Sdatmif ,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf jzpfaMumif; ¤if;uqufvuf ajymMum;onf/ ESpfpOfusif;y aom urÇmhbdvd,ufNydKifyJGodkY urÇmhEkdifiHaygif; 15 EkdifiHcefYrS 0ifa&muf ,SONf yKd i&f efppD Ofvsuf &SdaMumif; od&onf/ 47 Sports Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 urÇmhwHcGefpkduf trsKd;orD;vufa0ShNydKifyJGtwGuf jrefrmvufa0Shr,frsm; EkdifiHwum upm;orm;rsm;ESifU yl;wJGavUusifUrnf AdkvfAkdvf0if; &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 2010 urÇmhwHcGefpdkuf trsKd; orD;vufa0SNY yKd iyf o GJ Ykd 0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKifrnfh jrefrmtrsKd;orD; vufa0SYr,frsm;rSm NydKifyJGrwkdif rD Ekid if w H umrS trsK;d orD;vuf a0SYorm;rsm;ESifhtwl yl;wJGavh usif h r I r sm; jyKvk y f & rnf j zpf aMumif; enf;jyjzpfol OD;wif armifazu ajymonf/ tqdkyg NydKifyJGudk pufwif bmv 6 &ufrS 18 &uftxd bmab'dk;EkdifiHwGif usif;yjyK vkyo f mG ;rnfjzpfNy;D jrefrmtrsK;d orD;vufa&G;pifvufa0So Y rm; rsm;jzpfonfh MuLMuLoif;ESifh ESi;f rdrYk EYkd idk w f Ykd 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd if oGm;rnfjzpfonf/ NydKifyJGü MuLMuLoif;onf 48 uDvdkwef;wGif 0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpfNyD; ESif;rdkYrdkY Ekdifonf 51 uDvkdwef;wGif 0if a&muf , S O f N yd K if o G m ;rnf j zpf aMumif; od&onf/ xdkYtjyif jrefrmvufa0SYr,fESpfOD;onf urÇmhvufa0SYtzJGUcsKyf\ pDpOf refpD;wD;? ref,l? cs,fvfqD;wdkhatmifyJGqifoGm;EdkifwJU y&D;rD;,m;vd*fyJGpOf (2) yJGBudK cefYrSef;csuf udx k u kd f ESif;rdkYrdkYEkdif MuLMuLoif; ay;rIjzifh NyKd iyf rGJ pwifrD bmab 'dk;EkdifiHü ESpfywfMum aexkdifí EkdifiHwumrS trsKd;orD;vuf a0SYorm;rsm;ESifhtwl yl;wJGavh usif h r I r sm; jyKvk y f & rnf j zpf aMumif; od&onf/ ]]upm;orm;ESpOf ;D &JU vuf &St d aetxm;udk tm;&ygw,f/ NydKifyJGrwkdifcifvnf; EkdifiHw umu trsKd;orD;vufa0SYtm; upm;orm;awGeYJ yl;wJaG vhusihf rIawG jyKvyk &f r,fqakd wmh avh usif h a &;en;f p epf a wG v nf ; wd;k wufNy;D NyKd iyf rGJ mS tqifrh pD mG ,SOfNydKifEkdifzdkY trsm;BuD; t axmuftuljzpfaprSmyg/ urÇm ay:rSm tqifhjrifhqkH; NydKifyJGjzpf wJh 'DNydKifyJGrSm tqifhrDpGm ,SOf NyKd iEf idk af tmif BuKd ;pm;oGm;rSmyg}} [k jrefrmvufa0St Y zJ\ G enf;jy OD;wifarmifazu ajymonf/ jrefrmtrsKd;orD;vufa0SY r,frsm;taejzifh urÇmhtqifh NydKifyJGodkY yxrqkH;tBudrf0if a&muf,SOfNydKifjcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/ touf 31 ESpft &G,f&Sd MuLMuLoif;onf EkdifiH wumNydKifyJGrsm;rS aiGwpfckESifh aMu;ESpcf &k &Sx d m;Ny;D touf 19 ESpo f m&Sad o;onfh ESi;f rdrYk EYkd idk rf mS aiGwpfcEk iS hf aMu;wpfc&k &Sx d m; aMumif;od&onf/ jrefrmvuf a0SYtzJGUonf urÇmhwHcGefpkduf trsKd;orD;vufa0SYNydKifyJG 0if a&muf,SOfNydKif&efMo*kwf 19 &ufwGif &efukefNrdKUrS xGufcGm rnf j zpf a Mumif ; owif ; &&S d onf/ tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf JGwGif tm;upm;enf; 10 rsK;d jrefrm 0ifNyKd irf nf AdkvfAdkvf0if; &efukef? Mo*kwf-11 tm;upm;enf; 42 rsKd;xnfh oGi;f usi;f yrnfh (16)Burd af jrmuf tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf w GJ iG f jrefrm EkdifiHrS tm;upm;enf; 10 rsKd; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnfjzpf aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ tqkdyg NydKifyJGudk w½kwf EkdifiH? uGrfusKd;NrdKUwGif vmrnfh Ekd0ifbm 12 &ufrS 27 &uft xd usif;yrnfjzpfNyD; jrefrm EkdifiHtaejzifh jrm;ypf? ajy;ckef ypf? bdvd,ufpEkum? ½dk;&m avS? ydu k af usmjf cif;? aoewfypf? a&ul;? abmfbDabm? tav; rESifh 0l;&SL;tm;upm;enf;rsm; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k od&onf/ (16)Budrfajrmuf uGrfusKd; tm&Stm;upm;NydKifyJGudk EkdifiH aygif; 45 EkdifiHrS pkpkaygif; tm;upm;orm; wpfaomif; 0ef;usif 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd i&f ef&dS NyD; jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh tm; upm;q,frsKd;rS tm;upm;o rm; trsKd;om; 66 OD;ESifh trsKd; orD; 14 OD;? pkpkaygif; 80 OD; "mwfyHk- AdkvfAdkvf0if; 0ifa&muf,SOfNydKifoGm;rnf[k jrefrmEkdifiH tdkvHypfaumfrwD wJzG uf taxGaxGtwGi;f a&;rSL; OD;cifarmifvGifu ajymonf/ ]]tm&Stm;upm;NydKifyJGu urÇmt h v kd yH pfNyKd iyf NGJ y;D &if 'kw, d tqifhjrifhqkH;NydKifyJGvdkY ajymvdkY &ygw,f/ 'DNydKifyJGrSmvnf; tdk vHypfcseyf , D aH wG? urÇmch seyf , D H awG 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd iMf urSmyg/ jrefrmEkdifiHtaeeJY qkwHqdyf &&SEd idk rf ,fh tm;upm;enf;q,f rsKd;udk a&G;cs,fapvTwf,SOfNydKif jcif;jzpfygw,f/ ydkufausmfjcif;? ½d;k &mavSeYJ 0l&LS ;tm;upm;enf; awGuawmh a&TwHqdyfarQmfrSef; EkdifwJh taetxm;&Sdygw,f/ 'DNyKd iyf u GJ kd 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd ijf cif; tm;jzifh vmr,fhqD;*drf;NydKifyJG awGeJY EkdifiHwumNydKifyJGawGrSm atmifjrifr&I &Sad tmif taxmuf tuljzpfaprSmyg}} [k OD;cif armifvGifu ajymonf/ tm&Stm;upm;NyKd iyf o GJ nf av;ESpw f pfBurd f usi;f yjcif;jzpf Ny;D ? 2006 ckEpS f 'd[ k mtm&Stm; upm;NydKifyJGwGif jrefrmEkdifiHu tm;upm;enf;&Sprf sK;d 0ifa&muf ,SOfNydKifcJh&m aiGwHqdyfav;ck? aMu;wHqyd f ckepfc&k &Scd ahJ Mumif; od&onf/ uGrfusKd;tm&Stm; upm;NydKifyJGodkY 0ifa&muf,SOf NydKifrnfh jrefrmtm;upm;tzJGU taejzifhvnf; atmifjrifrI&&Sd &eftwGuf yg0if,SOfNydKifrnfh tm;upm;enf;rsm;tvku d f avh usijhf yifqifrrI sm; jyKvyk v f su&f dS aMumif; od&onf/ 'Dwpfywf&JU y&D;rD;,m; vd*yf pGJ Of 2 rSmawmh cs,v f q f ;D ? ref,l? vDAmyl;pwJhtoif;BuD; okH;oif;vkH; ta0;uGif;yJGawG &ifqkdif&rSmrdkY Munhfaumif;rSm trSefygyJ/ 'ghtjyif e,l;um q,f- ADvm? refpD;wD;-vDAmyl; yJGawGuvnf; tBudwfte,f yJaG wGyjJ zpfw,fvq Ykd Edk idk yf gw,f/ Mo*kwf 21 pae tmqife,f- bvufyl;vf (n 8;30)em&D ,refESpf&v'f- r&Sd 'DEpS o f if;aemufq;Hk awGUqkH zl;wm 1971 y&D;rD;,m;vd*f &moDujzpfNy;D awmfawmfMumcJh ygNyD/ ,ckESpf&JU wef;wuft oif; bvufyl;vftaeeJY tm qife,fudk olYtdrfuGif;rSm u pm;&rSmrdkY EkdifyJG&zdkY cufrSmyg/ tdr&f iS t f mqife,fwYkd uGi;f v,f eJY wkdufppfydkif;zdupm;NyD; ESpf*kd; tomavmuf&oGm;Ekid yf gw,f/ bmrif*rf- bvufbef; (n 8;30) em&D ,refESpf &v'f - 2-1 bmrif*rf[m ,refEpS u f tdru f iG ;f rSm bvufbef;udk 21 *d;k eJEY ikd cf ahJ yr,fh bvufbef; &JUta0;uGif;rSmawmh 2-1 *dk;eJY yJjyef½;HI cJzh ;l ygw,f/ ajcpGr;f csi;f ruGmwm&,f?toif;a[mif;csi;f awGUqkrH v I nf;jzpfwmaMumifh *d;k rjywfwJhyGJwpfyGJvnf;jzpfoGm; Edik w f ,f/ tBuKd uu f awmh {nfh onf bvufbef;yg/ *dk;enf; Edkifygw,f/ tJ A mwef - 0k v f (n 8;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 1-1 ESpfoif;pvkH; ,refESpf&m oDtdrfuGif;? ta0;uGif;ESpfyGJ vkH; oa&uscJhygw,f/ tJAm wef[m y&D;rD;,m;vd*f orÇm &ifhtoif;jzpfayr,fh 0kvfeJY&if qdik cf zhJ ;l wJh aemufq;Hk ok;H yGpJ vk;H wpfcgrS tEdkifr&zl;ygbl;/ {nfh onf0v k w f o Ykd a&avmuf&oGm; Ekid Nf y;D ?tJAmwefEikd &f ifvnf;uyf EdkifzdkYyJ&Sdygw,f/ pwk w f p D ; wD ; -pyg; (n 8;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 1-2 tdrf&SifpwkwfwdkY pyg;udk cufcufccJ &J ifqidk &f r,fyh yJG g/ p wkwf[m 'DESpfESpftwGif; pyg; eJ&Y ifqikd cf w hJ hJ ok;H yGpJ vk;H rSm wpf yGJrS rEdkifao;ygbl/ 0g&ifhwdkuf ppfrLS ;awGygaewJh {nfo h nfpyg; wdkY rxifrSwfbJ &*dk;rsm;Edkifyg w,f/ 0ufpfb&Gef;-qef;'g;vef; (n 8;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 3-0 ,refESpfu qef;'g;vef; wdkY 0ufpfb&Gef;tdrfuGif;rSm *dk; jywf½IH;cJh&ayr,fh 'DESpfrSmawmh tm;xnfhupm;vmEdkifygw,f/ 'D E S p f o if ; xd y f w d k u f a wG U qk H r I aemufqkH;okH;BudrfrSm qef;'g; vef;u ESpfBudrfEdkifxm;wmyg/ {nfo h nfqef;'g;vef;wdt Yk enf; qk;H oa&&atmifcu H pm;ygvdrhf r,f/ 0uf p f [ rf ; -abmf v f w ef (n 8;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 1-2 0ufpf[rf;[m upm;ykHrm ausmwJhtoif;awGxJu wpf oif ; &,f v d k Y owf r S w f c H & wJ h abmfvfwefudk aemufqkH;awGU qkrH o I ;Hk Burd rf mS wpfBurd rf S tEdik f r&zl;ao;ygbl;/ 'gaMumifh ,ck yGrJ mS tJ'rD w S w f rf;a[mif;udak cs zsufzdkY tcGifhta&;aumif;jzpf ygw,f/ abmfvw f efukd ydBk uKd uf ayr,f h 0uf p f [ rf ; wd k Y v nf ; tjyeftvSeo f iG ;f *d;k awG&Edik w f m rdkY oa&yGJjzpfEdkifygw,f/ 0D * ef - cs,f v f q D ; (n 8;45) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 3-1 ,refESpfu 'DESpfoif;&if qdkifcJh&mrSm ESpfoif;pvkH; udk,fh tdrfuGif;rSm *dk;jywfawGeJYEkdifcJh wm xl;jcm;ygw,f/ 0D*ef[m cs,fvfqD;udk tdrfuGif;rSm 3-1 eJEY idk cf o hJ vd?k cs,v f q f ;D uvnf; 0D*efudk 8-0 *dk;eJY tdrfuGif;rSm NzKd Eikd cf yhJ gw,f/ cs,v f q f ;D wdt Yk opfac:,lxm;wJh b&mZD;uGi;f v,fvl &mrD;&ufpu f kd 'DyrJG mS ok;H rvm;apmifMh unf&h r,f/tBuKd uf u cs,fvfqD;jzpfNyD; ESpf*dk; t omavmuf&Edkifygw,f/ Mo*kwf 22? we*FaEG e,l ; umq,f - AD v m (n 7;00) em&D ,refESpf&v'f -r&Sd wef;wuf e,l;umq,f wdYk tdru f iG ;f rSm zdupm;oGm;Edik f wJyh jJG zpfygw,f/ADvm[maemuf qk;H awGUqkrH o I ;Hk Burd rf mS e,l;um q,fudk ESpfBudrfEdkifxm;w,f/ vuf&SdajcpGrf;t&vnf; ADvm wdOYk ;D aqmif*;kd &&if tEdik af ocsm oGm;Edkifw,f/ *dk;jywfzdkYr&SdwJhyGJ rsdK;yg/ zl v f [ rf - ref , l (n 9;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 3-0 ,refESpfu zlvf[rf[m tdrfuGif;rSm ref,ludk 3-0 *dk;eJY EdkifcJhNyD;? tdk;x&ufzdkY'frSmawmh 3-0 *dk;eJYyJ ref,ludkjyef½IH;cJhyg w,f/ zlvf[rf[m ref,lt wGuf upm;&cufwt hJ oif;jzpf NyD; wefjyefwdkufppfeJY xdef;u pm;oGm;Edik yf gw,f/[meef'ufp?f &Geaf e;? bmbmawmhAw f &Ydk UJ wdu k f ppfukd apmifMh unf&h rSmyg/ ref,l udk *d;k tenf;eJY a&G;cs,yf gw,f/ Mo*kwf 24? t*Fg ref p D ; wD ; -vD A myl ; (eHeuf 1;30) em&D ,refESpf&v'f 0-0 tDwvDwdkufppfrSL; b,f avmhwu D akd c:,lEikd cf w hJ t hJ wGuf refpD;wD;wdkY wdkufppftiftm;ydk aumif;vmaeygw,f/ 'Dwpf ywf&UJ taumif;qk;H yGpJ Ofjzpfvm EdkifwJh 'DyGJrSm refpD;wD;wdkY tdrf uGi;f rSm ok;H rSw&f atmifBuKd ;pm; rSmjzpfvdkY? {nfhonfvDAmyl;wdkY xdef;upm;&rSmyg/ 'DESpfoif; aemufqkH;awGUqkHrI vdd*fokH;yGJp vk;H oa&yGaJ wGcsn;f jzpfxm;wm xl;jcm;csuyf gw,f/ tBuKd uu f awmh tdrf&SifrefpD;wD;jzpfNyD; *dk; enf;r,fxifygw,f/ 48 Sports Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 49 International Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 ½k&Sm;or®w\ tufbfcgZD;,m;tvnftywfc&D;udk a*smf*sD,muefhuGuf tmumoxJ e,fajrrcsx UJ iG yf gu vlom;rsKd;EG,faysmufuG,foGm;Ekdif[k pwDzifa[mhyu f if; owday; vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10 urÇmausmfodyÜHynm&SifpwDzifa[mhyfuif;u tu,fí vlom;rsKd;EG,fonf tmumotwGif; e,fajrcsJUxGifEkdif jcif;r&Sdygu &mpkESpfESpfcktwGif;üyif aysmufuG,foGm;Ekdif aMumif; owday;ajymMum;vkdufonf/ ygarmu©pwDzif a[mhyfuif;u Big Think 0ufbfqkdufESifh tifwmAsL;wGif ¤if;onf taumif;jrif0g'DwpfOD;jzpfaMumif;? odkYaomf vmrnf&h mpkEpS t f enf;i,ftwGi;f rSmyif vlom;rsK;d EG,o f nf &Sifoefusef&pfvkdygu *½kwpkdufnd§EdIif;aqG;aEG;&rnfjzpf aMumif; qdkonf/ ¤if;u ]]vlom;rsK;d EG,t f wGuf Bu;D rm;wJt h EÅ&m,fBu;D uRefawmfjrifaeygw,f/ twdwfwkef;uvnf; tBudrf aygif;ra&rwGuEf idk af tmif vlom;wkdY &Sio f ef&yfwnfa&;u ta&;Bu;D whu J mvawG&cdS yhJ gw,f/ 1963 ckEpS f usL;bm;'H;k ysH ta&;tcif;[m tJ'gawGxJuwpfckyg/ 'DvkdjzpfEkdifajcrsKd; awG tem*wfrSm wdk;vmaezkdY&Sdygw,f}}[kqdkonf/ qufvufí pwDzifa[mhyfuif;u vlwdkYonf enf; ynmtpGrf;jzifh obm0ywf0ef;usifudk aumif;rGefatmif? ysufpD;atmifvkyfEkdifaMumif;? vlwdkYwGif ADZüyifukd,fusKd; Munhrf EI iS hf &efvrkd t I ajccHrsm;yg0ifvmí uyfq;kd rsm; a&Smif vJG&efcufcJaMumif;qdkonf/ ¤if;u ]]uReaf wmfw&dYk UJ wpfcw k nf;aom umv&Sn&f yf wnfEdkifa&;enf;vrf;uawmh urÇmay:rSmyJ qufae xdkifzkdYrubJ tmumoxJudkvnf; jzefYMuufzdkYyg/ NyD;cJhwJh ESpfwpf&mtwGif; tmumoodyÜHeJYywfoufvkdY wdk;wufrI awG&cJw h t hJ wGuf aemuftESpw f pf&mavmufqkd uReaf wmf wkdYtem*wf[m tmumoxJ&SdvmrSmyg}}[k ajymonf/ —Ref: Dailymail wDbvDpD? Mo*kwf - 10 a*smf*sD,mrS cGJxGufoGm;aom tufbfcgZD;,m;a'oodkY ½k&Sm; or®w'Drx D &DrufA'D uftvnf tywfvma&mufcjhJ cif;udk ,cif qkdAD,ufjynfaxmifpk0ifEkdifiH jzpf c J h a oma*smf * sD , mEk d i f i H u uefu Y u G af jymMum;cJah Mumif;od& onf/ ¤if;uefYuGufrIudk a*smf*sD ,mEkdifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD;Xmeu xkwfjyefcJhjcif;jzpfNyD; tcsKyft jcmykid Ef idk if w H pfc\ k tpdwt f ykid ;f a'oodYk qdAk , D ufacgif;aqmif rsm;pwkid v f v f ma&mufvnfywf jcif;udk a*smf*sD,muuefYuGuf jcif;jzpfonf/ a*sm*f s, D mESifh tufbcf gZD; ,m;wk d Y M um; jzpf y G m ;cJ h a om ppf y G J ' k w d , ES p f y wf v nf w G i f ½k&mS ;or®wrufA'D ufu tufbf cgZD;,m;NrdKUawmfqlclrDodkY oGm; a&mufvnfywfcjhJ cif;jzpfonf/ ,if;rSm 2008 Mo*kwfvwGif tufbfcgZD;,m;ESifh awmif tkd pufwD;,m;a'orsm;\ vGwf vyfa&;udk ½k&Sm;EkdifiHu tod trSwfjyKNyD;aemufykdif; ½k&Sm; or® w wpf O D ; \ yxrqH k ; t vnftywfc&D;vnf;jzpfonf/ rpöwmrufA'D uf\ tvnf tywfc&D;onf ¤if;a'orsm; ESifha*smf*sD,mMum; y#dyu©udk jrifhwufapNyD; 2008 Mo*kwf v 12&ufaeYujyKvkyfcJhonfh typft cwf & yf p J a &;oabm wlncD sut f ay: csK;d azmufjcif; vnf;jzpfaMumif; a*smf*sD,mu pGyfpGJajymMum;onf/ 2008 Mo*kwv f 7 &ufaeY u a*smf*sD,monf awmiftkd pufwD;,m;tay: ppfjyKchJ&m ½k&Sm;EkdifiHu Mum;0ifajz&Sif;cJh NyD; ½k&Sm;ESihfa*smf*sD,mMum; ig; &ufMum aumhau;qyfppfyjJG zpf yGm;cJhonf/ —Ref: PTI awmifu&kd ;D ,m;&Sd *l;*Jv½f ;kH rsm;tm; &JwyfzGJU 0ifa&mufp;D eif; qkd;vf? Mo*kwf - 11 awmifu&kd ;D ,m;Ekid if H qk;d vfNrKd U&Sd tifwmeuf0efaqmifrIukrÜPD *l;*Jv\ f ½H;k csKyt f m; awmifu&kd ;D ,m;&JwyfzUJG u 0ifa&mufp;D eif; cJhaMumif;od&onf/ 0kid zf idk u f eG &f ufrsm;rS ta& twGut f wdtusrodaomtif wmeuftoH;k jyKorl sm;\tcsuf tvuf r sm;ud k *l ; *J v f u pk aqmif;aeonf[k oHo,&Sd aMumif; &JwyfzGJUu aMunm csufxkwfjyefcJhonf/ ¤if;wkdY\ vrf;jrifuGif; (Street View)um;rsm;onf vHk NcH K a&;pepf M um;cH r xm;aom 0kdifzkdifuGef&ufrsm;rS owif; tcsut f vufrsm;udpk ak qmif;cJh aMumif; rMumao;rDu *l;*Jvf ukrP Ü u D 0efccH NhJ y;D ,if;rSm rSm; ,Gif;rIwpfck[kajymMum;onf/ a'wmtcsuftvufrsm; tumtuG,fay;a&;ESifh ukd,f ykdifvGwfvyfcGihfOya'rsm; csKd; azmufaeonfvm;qkdonfESihf ywfoufí *l;*JvfukrÜPDonf EkdifiHtrsm;tjym;wGif pHkprf;ppf aq;rIudkcHae&onf/ 0kdifzkdifuGef&ufrsm;rS tif wmeuftoH;k jyKorl sm;\tcsuf tvufrsm;udk tcGirfh &Spd ak qmif; jcif;? odr;f qnf;jcif;rsm;twGuf rouFmí udk&D;,m;*l;*JvfukrÜ PDtm; pHkprf;ppfaq;rIrsm;jyK vkyfaeaMumif; ukd&D;,m;trsKd; om;&JwyfzGJUu aMunmcsuf wpf&yfxkwfjyefonf/ awmifudk&D;,m;&JwyfzGJU axmufvSrf;a&;orm; 19 OD; onf *l;*Jvf½Hk;udk 0ifa&mufpD; eif;cJah Mumif;? uGeyf sLwm Hard Drive rsm;ESifh tjcm;qufpyf pm&G u f p mwrf ; rsm;ud k od r f ; qnf;oGm;aMumif; awmifudk&D; ,m;rD'D,mrsm;uazmfjyonf/ —Ref: BBC 50 International Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 EsLuvD;,m;{&d,mrsm;tm; awmrD;rsm;ab;rSumuG,&f ef ½k&mS ;tpk;d & tonf;toefBuKd ;pm;ae armfpukd? Mo*kwf - 11 ½k&mS ;Ekid if H armfpudNk rKd UawmfwiG f zH;k vTr;f aeaom tqdyo f ifrh ;D cd;k aiGUrsm;aMumifh usef;rma&;t wGuf pkd;&drfrIrsm;jzpfay:aepOf twGi;f tcsut f csmus&mEsLu vD;,m;{&d,mrsm;tm; awmrD; rsm; ravmifuRrf;ap&ef ½k&Sm; EkdifiHu tonf;toefBudK;pm; ae&onf/ t"duEsLuvD;,m;okaw oepifwmwpfckteD; csOf;uyf vmaomawmrD;rsm;udk Nid§rf; owf&efBuKd ;pm;&if; ppfom;ESpf OD;aoqH;k cJ&h onf/ tjcm;EsLu vD;,m;oefpY ifpuf½t kH eD;avmif uRrf;aeaomrD;rsm;tm; Nid§rf; owf&efvnf; tvkyo f rm;rsm; udkydkYvTwfxm;&onf/ ppfbufodkavSmif½Hkpcef; wpfcu k v kd nf; avmifuRr;f cJNh y;D vl 50 ausmfudkaoqHk;apcJh onfh avmifuRr;f csed Ef pS yf wfMum jrihfvmNyDjzpfaom awmrD;rsm; udkNid§rf;owf&mwGif wkd;wufrI rsm;&Sv d mNyjD zpfaMumif; tmPm ykdifrsm;uajymMum;onf/ awmrD;rsm; Nid§rf;owfa&; vkyfaqmif&mwGif wkd;wufrI rsm;udkjrifawGUae&aMumif;? rD; Nid§rf;owf&eftcuftcJawGUae aoma'orsm;wGiv f nf; tvkyf orm;rsm; wdk;jr§ifhydkYvTwfxm; aMumif; ta&;ay:0efBuD;Xme t&m&SdBuD;Avm'DrmpwDygaemh uajymMum;onf/ vGecf ahJ om 24em&DtwGi;f ae&mopf 247 ae&mwGif rD; avmifuRr;f rItopfrsm;jzpfay: cJah Mumif;? ,if;rSm Nir§d ;f owfEidk f aomta&twGuf 239 ae&m xufyrkd sm;aeojzihf avmavm tar&duefppfbufzidk rf sm;rS tmz*ef trnfrsm;udk z,f&mS ;&ef Wikileaks tm; zdtm;ay; q,f [ufwmaygif; 174ç035 ay:wGif avmifuRrf;aeaom awmrD; 557 ckukd Nir§d ;f owfae &aMumif; ta&;ay:tajct ae0efBu;D XmeuajymMum;onf/ —Ref: AFP ubl;vf? Mo*kwf - 11 aygufMum;cJah omtar&duef ppfbuftpD&ifcpH mrsm;rS tm z*eft&yfom;rsm;\ trnfemrrsm;udkz,f&Sm;ypf&ef Wikileaks 0ufbfqkduftm; vlYtcGihfta&;tkyfpkrsm;u zdtm;ay;aeaMumif;od&onf/ tar&duefppfbufodkY owif;ay;cJhonf[k trnf emrazmfjyxm;aomtmz*efrsm;onf vufpm;acsowfjzwf rIrsm;ESihf&ifqkdif&EkdifaMumif; EkdifiHwumvlYtcGihfta&; tzGJU(AI)tygt0if vlYtcGihfta&;xdef;odrf;rItkyfpkrsm;u ajymMum; onf/ wmvDbefrsm;onf tar&duefOD;aqmifaomwyfzGJU rsm;ESifhyl;aygif;aqmif&Gufonf[kpGyfpGJum tmz*eft&yf om; &maygif;rsm;pGmtm; owfjzwfokwfoifcJhaMumif; od&onf/ axmifaomif;csDaom uefYowfpm&Gufpmwrf;rsm; aygufMum;cJhjcif;rSm tar&dueforkdif;wGif tBuD;rm;qHk; owif;aygufMum;rIjzpfonf/ ¤if;pm&Gufpmwrf;rsm;udk Wikileaks 0ufbfqkdufu tmz*efppfyGJ'kdif,m&D[ktrnf ay;í tifwmeuf0ufbfqkdufay:wGif ZlvkdifvtwGif; vTihfwifcJhonf/ ,ckawmif;qdkrIjyKvkyfaom vlYtcGihfta&;tkyfpkrsm; wGif vGwfvyfaomtmz*efvlYtcGihfta&;aumfr&Sif? y#d yu©twGif; tjypfrJhjynfolrsm;tm; u,fq,fa&;tzGJU (CIVC)? EkdifiHwumvlYtcGihfta&;tzGJU(AI) wkdYyg0ifNyD; ¤if;tzGJUrsm;u Wikileaks 0ufbfqkdufwnfaxmifxm;ol *sLvD,eftufqef;xHodkY ¤if;wdkY\awmif;qkdcsufrsm;udk tD;ar;vfrsm;ay;ydkYxm;aMumif;od&onf/ —Ref: BBC 51 International Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 uefppfom;rsm;udk jr§KyfE&HS ef ajrusif;rsm;pGm tD&efw;l azmfae rdkbkdif;zkef;oHk;pJGrI jrifUwufvmjcif;onf tmz&du pD;yGm;a&;udk taxmuftulrjzpf[kqkd 'g;vwfpf? Mo*kwf - 10 tjcm;tajccHtaqmufttHrk sm;wnfaqmufrrI &Syd gu wpf [kex f ;kd wk;d wufvmaom rdb k idk ;f zke;f oH;k pJrG u I tmz&duwdu k \ f pD;yGm;a&;zHGUNzdK;wdk;wufrIudk wGef;tm;ay;Ekdifrnf r[kwf aMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sifrsm;u ajymMum;onf/ rdb k idk ;f zke;f oH;k pJrG jI rifrh m;vmjcif;onf cPwmwGif tusK;d &Sdaomfvnf; BuD;BuD;rm;rm; pD;yGm;a&;wkd;wufrIrsm;udk jzpf ay:apaMumif; taxmuftxm;tenf;i,fom&Sdonf[k awmifyidk ;f rufo'pfwuúov kd (f SMU)rS okawoDrsm;u ajym Mum;onf/ qif;&JrJGawjcif;? vQyfppfrD;r&&Sdjcif;? oefY&Sif;aom aomufo;kH a&r&&Sjd cif;? ynma&;tcGit hf vrf;ESihf vrf;toH;k jyKEkdifjcif;rsm;r&Sdygu tmz&duwkdufom;rsm;onf qif;&JrJG awrIrS ½kef;xGufEkdifrnfr[kwfaMumif; wuúodkvfokawoD rsm;u azmfjyonf/ ]]aps;uGufrSmaygufaewJh yJaps;EIef;udk v,form;wpf a,mufcsufcsif;odEkdifwmaumif;ygw,f/ 'gayrJh tJ'Daps; uGufudk yJawGta&mufydkYzkdYvrf;r&Sd&if bmxl;rSmvJ/ tJ'D yJ aps;owif;uvnf; toH;k r0ifawmhb;l }}[k SMU wuúov kd f rS pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sif tkdif;ZuftrfbDwDu ¤if;\rdcifEkdifiH uifnmwGif BuHKawGU&yHkudkajymjyonf/ ]]rdb k idk ;f zke;f awGu tjcm;zHUG NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;vkyif ef;awGukd tpm;rxkd;Edkifygbl;}}[k ¤if;uqufvufajymMum;onf/ uifnmEdik if üH rkb d idk ;f zke;f oHk;pGJrIrSm 1999 ckESpfu 10 &mckid Ef eI ;f om&Scd &hJ mrS 2008wGif 60 &mckid Ef eI ;f txd wk;d wuf vmonf/ —Ref: UPI vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10 tD&efawmfveS af &;tapmihw f yfonf ¤if;wd\ Yk EsLtpDtpOfaMumifh ppfyjGJ zpfay:vmygu BuKd wifjyifqifonft h aejzifh tar&duef ppfom;rsm;udkjr§KyfESH&ef ajrusif;rsm;pGmwl;azmfaeaMumif; tD&efppfwyftBuD;tuJa[mif;wpfOD;\ tqdkt&od&onf/ awmf vSefa&;tapmihfwyf\ vufaxmuftBuD;tuJa[mif;AdkvfcsKyfBuD; [dkpdefrkd*g'efrfu atyDowif;odkY EkdifiHawmifydkif;wGif topfwl;azmfxm;aom ajrusi;f rsm;&Sad Mumif;ajymNyD; ¤if;udk½dkuful;xm;onfh ½kyf&Sifum;wdkwpfckudkyg jyocJhonf/ ¤if;u ]]tD&ef-tD&wfppfyu GJ mvwke;f u quf'rf&UJ ppfom;awGujkd rK§ yEf zHS o Ydk ;kH cJw h hJ ajrusi;f Bu;D awGukd ,cktcg tar&duefppf om;awGtwGuf jyifqifaeygNyD/ 'ghaMumifh 'Dusif;BuD;awGudkwl;azmfae&wmyg}}[k &Sif;jyonf/ odkYaomf ¤if;\ ,ckowday;csufrSm a00g;vGef;onf[k tcsKdUuqdkonf/ tar&duefonf tD&efudk e,fajrodrf;ppfqifrI rjyKvkyfbJ EsLpuf½Hkrsm;udkom AHk;BuJwdkufcdkufoGm;&efESihf yifv,fauGU&Sd ¤if;\ppftajcpdkufpcef;rsm;wdkufckdufrI rcH&atmif umuG,foGm;zG,f&Sdonf[k owif;uqdkonf/ —Ref: Telegraph vl pY w d cf pH m;rIukd od&EdS idk o f nfh yxrqH;k ½dak bmhpuf½yk f wDxGif vef'ef? Mo*kwf - 10 odyÜHynm&Sifrsm;onf vlom; wdkYESifh qufqHum pdwfvIyf&Sm; cHpm;rI trlt&mrsm;udkvnf; od&SdEkdifonfh ]]emtdk Nao}} t rnf&Sdpuf½kyfwpfrsKd;udk zefwD; EdkifcJhaMumif; od&onf/ ,if; puf½kyfudk Oa&myEdkifiHrsm;rS y nm&Sifrsm;yg0ifonfh FEELIX Growing pD r H u d e f ; rS zef w D ; jcif;jzpfNyD; OD;aqmifolrSm t*F vef[wfz'Ydk ½f iId ;f ,m;wuúov kd f rSueG yf sLwmodyyHÜ nm&Sif vkv d m uefemrD½dkjzpfonf/ emtdkpuf ½kyfonf wpfESpfom;uav; i,frsm;\ pdwcf pH m;rItrlt&m yHkpHrsm;udk twk,l'DZdkif;xkwf xm;jcif;jzpfNyD; vlYcE¨mudk,f vIyf&Sm;yHkESifh rsufESmtrlt&m rsm;udak vhvm&if; vlcY pH m;rIrsm; udkem;vnfEdkifpGrf;&Sdvmum t csed Mf umMum qufqo H nfEiS t hf rQxv kd yl *k Kd¾ vu f kd aumif;aumif; odem;vnfvmonf[k qdo k nf/ ynm&Siv f u dk uefemrD½u kd ]]puf½kyf&JU 'DtjyKtrlawG[m uav;vkyo f vkd vkyEf idk af tmif yHkpHxkwfxm;wmyg/ csifyefZD awGeJY tjcm;EdkYwkdufowå0gawG uolwdkYudk apmifha&SmufwJhol awGeJY wjznf;jznf;&if;ESD;em; vnfvmyHkenf;eJYvnf; qifwl onf/ a'gufwmbkdif½kdESihftzGJU onf e,l;a,muf? pifpifewD ESihfqefz&efppöudka'orsm;rS touf ajcmufESpfESihf &SpfESpf Mum; rde;f uav;aygif; 1239 OD;\ tajccHtcsut f vufrsm; udk aumuf,lavhvmcJhonf/ rdef;uav; 27 &mckdifEIef;rSm touf&SpfESpft&G,fwGif tysKd azmf 0 if a eMuNyD j zpf a Mumif ; okawoeuawGU&SdcJhonf/ toufcek pfEpS t f &G,w f iG f pyderf sK;d EG,rf [kwaf omvlrnf; rdef;uav; 23 'or 4 &mckdif EIe;f tysKad zmf0ifaeNyjD zpfNy;D pydef rsKd;EG,frdef;uav;rsm;rSm 14 'or 9 &mckdifEIef;&SdNyD; vljzL wD ; onf h p D r H u d e f ; ud k Oa&my or*¾tzGUJ 0ifEikd if rH sm;rS ½dak bmh puf½yk u f rk P Ü rD sm;ESihf wuúov kd f BuD;&SpfckwdkYu yl;aygif;aqmif &GufcJhjcif;jzpfonf/ —Ref: Dailymail wl&uDa&eHyu dk v f ikd ;f ayguu f rJG aI Mumifh ESpOf ;D aoqH;k tar&duefred ;f uav;rsm; tysKad zmf0ifcsed af pmvm pifpifewD? Mo*kwf - 10 vGecf ahJ omESpaf ygif; 10 ESp?f ESpf 30 uESihfEdIif;,SOfvQif tar&d uefrdef;uav;rsm;onf ,ck tcg tysKdazmf0ifcsdefapmvm aMumif; tcsKUd rde;f uav;rsm;qkd vQif toufcek pfEpS ?f &SpEf pS rf mS yif tysKad zmf0ifvmaMumif; ok awoDrsm;uajymMum;onf/ vGecf ahJ om 10 ESp?f ESpf 30 u jyKvkyfcJhaomavhvmrIrsm; ESihfEdIif;,SOfygu vljzLrdef;u av;rsm;wGiv f nf; toufcek pf ESp?f &SpEf pS t f &G,rf mS yif &ifom; zGHUNzdK;rIrsm;jym;vmaomrdef;u av;rsm;ydkrsm;vmaMumif; pif pifewDjynfe,fuav;aq;½Hrk S a'gufwmz&efbikd ½f u dk ajymMum; ygw,f}} [kajymonf/ ynm&Sirf sm;u emtdu k o hJ Ydk puf½kyfrsm;udk tem*wfwGif oufBuD;&G,ftdkrsm;tm;apmifh a&Smuf&ef toH;k jyKEidk rf nf[k ,Hk MunfaeMuonf/ þpuf½yk zf ef rdef;uav;rsm;wGif 10 'or 4 &mckid Ef eI ;f &Sad Mumif;od&onf/ 1997 ckESpfwGif jyKvkyfcJhaom avhvmrIt& vljzLrdef;uav; 5 &mckdifEIef;om toufckepf ES p f t &G , f w G i f tysKd a zmf 0 if aeaMumif; awGU&SdcJhMuonf/ —Ref: UPI tefum&m? Mo*kwf - 11 wl&uDEkdifiHta&SUawmifykdif; a&eHydkufvkdif;teD;wGif AHk;ayguf uGJrIjzpfay:cJh&m vlESpfOD;aoqHk;NyD; wpfOD;'Pf&m&&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/ umh'v f rl sK;d cGx J u G af &;tkypf k PKK u ¤if;a&eHyu kd t f eD;wGif rkdif;AHk;wpfvHk;azmufcGJcJhonf[k oHo,&SdaMumif; wl&uDtpkd; &ESiq hf ufpyfaeaom temwkv d , D mowif;at*sipf u D aMunm onf/ aygufurJG aI Mumifh aoqH;k ? 'Pf&m&&Scd o hJ rl sm;rSm armfawmf ,mOfESpfpD;jzihf c&D;oGm;aeolrsm;jzpfaMumif; owif;uazmfjy onf/ ¤if;a&eHykdufvdkif;rSm tD&wfEkdifiHajrmufykdif; umuGwfNrdKU rS wl&uDta&SUbuf au;[efqdyfurf;odkY a&eHrsm;o,f,l ydkYaqmifay;&mydkufvkdif;jzpfonf/ tD&wfEkdifiHajrmufykdif;ESifh qD;&D;,m;e,fpyfa'oteD; qmeufc½kdifwGif aygufuGJrIjzpf yGm;cJhjcif;jzpfaMumif; owif;rsm;uqkdonf/ PKK ajymufusm;olykefrsm;onf ,cifuvnf; a&eHykduf vdkif;tm; wkdufckdufrIrsm;jyKvkyfcJhNyD; ZlvkdifvtwGif;jzpfay:cJh onfh aygufurJG aI Mumifv h nf; &ufaygif;rsm;pGma&eHay;ydrYk I jywf awmufcJhaMumif;od&onf/ PKK olykefrsm;u wl&uDtay: ajymufusm;ppfyGJqifETJvmonfrSm 26 ESpf&SdNyDjzpfonf/ —Ref: BBC Vol.9, No.22 AUGUST 19, 2010 Vol.9, Vol.9, No.22 No.22 AUGUST AUGUST 19 19,, 2010 2010 ygupöwefa&ab;rSm aMuuJGzG,f&maumif;aMumif; befuDrGef; ajymMum; tpövmrfrmbwf? Mo*kwf - 16 ygupöwefEdkifiHodkYa&muf&Sdum a&ab;'ku©BuHKawGUcJh&aom a'orsm;odkYoGm;a&mufMunhf½I&mwGif ukvor*¾taxGaxG twGi;f a&;rSL;csKyf rpöwmbefurD eG ;f u a&ab;'kuo © nfrsm;udk awGUjrif&onfrmS aMuuJpG &maumif;aMumif; ajymMum;vku d f onf/ pm(41)odkY w½kwfEdkifiHwGif ajrNydKusrIaoqHk;olrsm;twGuf 0rf;enf;aMuuJGrItxdrf;trSwfjyKvkyf ab*sif;? Mo*kwf - 16 vG e f c J h a om &uf o wå y wf u w½kwEf idk if t H aemufajrmufyikd ;f *ef;pkjynfe,fwGif jzpfay:cJh aom ajrNyKd raI Mumifh aoqH;k ol pm&if; 1ç239 OD;odYk &Sv d mpOfyif aoqHk;cJholrsm;twGuf w½kwf EdkifiHwGif Mo*kwfv 15 &ufu 0rf;enf;jcif;txdrf;trSwfrsm; jyKvkyfcJhaMumif; od&onf/ ,if;aeYwGif ½kyf&Sif½kHrsm;? um&mtdkaubm;rsm;? vlxk azsmfajza&;vkyfief;rsm;udk ydwf xm;cJhNyD; tpkd;&½kH;rsm;ESifh oH ½k;H rsm;wGif Ekid if aH wmf tvHtm; wdik x f uf0ufoYkd avQmch sviT x hf l cJhonf/ u,fq,fa&;tzJUG 0if rsm; onf*ef;pkjynfe,f a&SmifukpD &if p k a jrNyd K us&ma'orS t avmif;rsm;udk qufvuf&SmazG aeqJjzpfNyD; 0rf;enf;rItxdrf; trSwjf yKvyk &f mwGif ,if;a'o vnf;yg0ifchJonf/ tqdkygajr NydKrIaMumifh vlaygif; 505 OD; aysmufqHk;vsuf&SdNyD; vlaygif; axmifaygif;rsm;pGmrSm ,m,D wJ t d r f r sm;wG i f aexk d i f a e& onf/ tdrfrJh,mrJhjzpfusefcJhol rsm;\ vHNk cKH a&;ESihf ywf0ef;usif oefY&Sif;a&;udk OD;pm;ay;vkyf aqmifaeaMumif; usef;rma&; vmrnfah &G;aumufyJGtwGuf vuf&dS MopaMw;vstpd;k &tzJGU tenf;i,f tom&ae t&m&Srd sm;u ajymMum;Ny;D oefY &Si;f aom aomufo;kH a&twGuf a&oefYpifa&;pufrsm;udk ¤if; a'ookYd ydaYk y;xm;aMumif; od& onf/ b&pfbdef;? Mo*kwf - 16 MopaMw;vsEdkifiHwGifusif;yrnfha&G;aumufyJGtwGuf rJ qG,pf nf;½k;H csed f ig;&ufomuse&f adS wmhonft h csed w f iG f vuf &Sd avbmygwDtpkd;&u twdkuftcH uGefqmaA;wpfrsm; tay: yGwfumoDum tompD;&aeaMumif; od&onf/ q,fpkESpf ESpfpktwGif; olwifudk,fwif teD;uyfqHk; ,SONf yKd i&f zG,&f o dS nfh a&G;aumufyt GJ wGuf aumuf,cl ahJ om ½dkufwmppfwrf;t& arv 21 &uf a&G;aumufyJGtNyD;wGif tpdk;&zJGU &efygwDwpfckwnf;u tjywftowftEdkif&zG,f r&Sd[k qdkonf/ vuf&Sd0efBuD;csKyf *sLvD,m*if;vmh'fonfvnf; vm rnfah &G;aumufyw GJ iG f teD;uyfq;kH ,SONf yKd i&f rnfh uGi;f pvef jynfe,f rJq, G rf üI Edik if \ H pD;yGm;a&;pDrcH efcY rGJ t I aMumif;udk t"duxm;í ajymMum;rnf[k od&onf/ ¤if;jynfe,fwiG f twdkuftcHrsm;u tEdkif&zG,f&SdaMumif; ppfwrf;rsm;u azmfjyxm;onf/ pm(41)odkY pm(41)odkY
© Copyright 2024