mentioned. b©©Th Urinalysis In ClInical Laboratory Practice. A. H. Free and H. M. Free. CRC Press, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio 44128, 1975, 284 pp. $47.50. The authors’ avowed purpose is to present information relating to the practical utility of urine study, and it would seem that this objective has been met. This volume is not a manual of laboratory procedures, but rather a compendium of information relative to the diagnostic urinary studies. potential The book is organized of various into 50 sepa- rate sections, beginning with considerations of urinalysis implications and terminating ulation on future potential study. Included in the historical and its in specof urine chapters are all sorts of considerations urinary study, of virtually ranging from urinary bacteriology and cytology through toxicology and hormone assays. This book is probably of primary interest to those responsible for training of laboratory technicians who will be engaged in various analytic studies of urine. Indeed, one chapter deals with “Creative Approaches to Teaching Urinalysis”, which will be of interest not only to the laboratory technician but to the instructor as well. The most significant criticism might be the price of this volume, which is only of average quality and lacks any color illustrations or other embellishments. James Division of Urologic Center chapter is a discussion of the intend that this thors discuss which is affected several by different logical Clinical NIH, Chemistry statisti- data. S. Young Donald tests, processes, e.g., BSP each of Laboratory Bethesda, Books physioand creati- Md. 20014 series tion for isolating a “normal” from a population populacontaining both healthy and sick individuals. final chapter is concerned with The speci- ficity and sensitivity of analytical methods in detecting disease with a discussion of the cause of false positive and negative indications. Each of the chapters is supported by a com- prehensive bibliography and the book contains both detailed author and subject indices. The book is simply written and is easy to follow. The content is presented in a logical sequence and provides all the information the Received Chemical nine clearances, and plasma cortisol. In the fifth chapter the authors develop “normal ranges” from typical hospital populations. In this chapter the authors discuss the Neumann, Bhattacharya, and Hoffman procedures for dissecting mixed populations. The authors also evaluate the Gram-Charlier book that a laboratory director need know to develop “normal ranges” from the mixed laboratory data that he is likely to produce in his laboratory. Whether Cycles and the Environment-Assessing influences. A. Mackenzie, mann, Inc., C. Hunt. 222 pp. 1975. M. Global Human Garrels, William Los Altos, Paperback, F. T. Kauf- Calif. 94022. $4.95. Pub. Quantitative Analysis by Gas Chromatography, 5 (Chromatographic Science Series). J. Novak. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, N. V. 10016. ix + 218 pp. $16.75. Pub. Sept. 1975. “This book is devoted primarily to the theoretical aspects of the problem; the main goal is to show that gas chromatography can be looked upon as a self-contained analytical discipline having consistent theory. Includes tion of result reliability.” Subunits in Biological ological Macromolecules Volume 7-Part C). S. and G. 0. Fasman, Eds. ker, Inc., New York, N. + 343 pp. $39.50. Pub. NOW October, its own evalua- Systems (BiSeries N. Timasheff Marcel DekV. 10016. vii Nov. 1975. For for Certification Clinical Chemists Clinical Chemistry free brochure Washington, one Phone: various factors that ACCEPTED REGISTRY EXAMINATION 1976 Examinations Executive are known to influence data, other than a disease BEING FOR THE NEXT NATIONAL IN CLINICAL CHEMISTRY book title. the of the of laboratory cal manipulation influence The book consists of only six chapters. The first is an interesting historical review of the concept of normal ranges. The second chapter is the only in which and suspicions doubts of physiological variation and analytical error on normal ranges. The au- APPLICATIONS has practical application in clinical laboratories and bring to it considerable statistical and clinical chemical experience. The subtitle of the book is a better indication of its content than its main feel given short shrift. The third chapter includes simple rules to cope with both gaussian and nongaussian distribution of raw data. Methods for assuring quality assurance of analytical methods are also presented. The fourth viii+ 504 pp. $37.50. authors must been the F Glenn Normal Values In Clinical Chemistry. A Guide to Statistical Analysis of Laboratory Data. H. F. Martin, B. J. Gudzinowicz, and H. Fanger. Eds. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, N. The values to Surgery Duke University Medical Durham, N. C. 27710 V. 10016. adherents has these are the best data to use for the interpretation of patient values remains to be tested. This is a book that should be read by laboratory scientists. It should remove much of their mentioned Yet these are only, and concept of reference that their viewpoint in passing and of: Technologists application materials contact: Director 1155 Sixteenth Street, NW D. C. 20036 (202)659-9660 laboratory state, are CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol. 22, No. 5, 1976 697 If yours is an automated lab, what do you do for stats and backup? If yours is not an automated lab, how do you handle the load? Here’s MICROSTAT helps handle how Chemistry stats and Here’s System backup MICROSTAT helps 1. performs endpoint 2. performs and rate reaction one test as easily how Chemistry handle the System load tests 1 as 100 3.isreadytouseinl5seconds 4. gives V reported / printed in absorbance 5. can be rapidly V answers one test or concentration and easily method or stat tests on 10 dedicated 8. uses reagents / 1 channels applicable economically as major results 10. has long-term stability, and repeatability 11. is simple tests analyses 9. can use the same reagents giving comparable V from volume volumes, for pediatric V changed for your 7. uses ultramicrosample V units to another 6. can be preprogrammed V in seconds, to learn, 12. and all this at a price automation, accuracy, I I easy to use you can afford U The M icrostatTM Chemistry System A sophisticated instrument consisting of a precision sample preparation module and a dual beam UV-VIS spectrophotometer with 10 dedicated channels, temperature control unit.digitalkinetic analyzer, error detection System and printer. Ifl KROI11EDI( SYSTEffiS 102 WITMER HORSHAM A DiVISION OF ROHM AND ROAD PA 19044 HAAS COMPANY ©1976 Circle No. 277 on Readers Service Card (M1583} r&Th - @llafi@ill Compiled AACC by J. S. King, Award Executive Winners, 1976 Association G. Anderson will receive the AACC Award for Outstanding Contributions to Clinical Chemistry, sponsored by the Ames Co., at the 28th Norman 1976 National Meeting of the AACC. This will be the 25th year that this award has been given. Dr. Anderson is a native of Davenport, Washington, and obtained his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees from Duke University. His research interests are many, a basic one being the description of cell function and cell pathology at the molecular level. He has been concerned with the development of some of the instrumentation and separations systems required for this purpose, including the zonal ultracentrifuge (1955-1968), high-pressure chromatography for nucleic acid derivatives and urinary constituents, development of large-scale continuous-flow-with- banding ultracentrifuges for the largescale purification of influenza and other viral vaccines (1964-68), development of the GeMSAEC computer-interfaced centrifugal analyzer (1968-71); development tration (1973-74); systems of methods for protein concendependent on the Mazur effect and development of cyclum for cyclic affinity chromatog(1972-74). The GeMSAEC has raphy become a valuable and unique tool in the clinical laboratory. A miniaturized version, which occupies only one cubic foot, was developed for NASA’s Skylab program. Dr. Anderson has over 300 publications in cell physiology and fractionation, virus and vaccine purification, zonal and vaccine centrifuge development, high-pressure chromatography, centrifugal analyzer development, and fetal antigens in cancer and immunochemistry. He has Van Slyke received Award many awards: from the New the York Section of the AACC, 1974; West Germany Academy of Sciences, 1973; Biomedical Engineering Society, 1973; John Scott Medal and Award, 1972, for the invention of the zonal ultracentrifuge (previous winners include Land, J. J. Thompson, and Curie); AEC Citation to the vaccine, development 1972; award Fleming, Madame for contributions of the Editor influenza from the German for Clinical Chemistry for the GeMSAEC Analyzer as the most outstanding analytical advance worldwide in biochemical and clinicalanalysis during a two-year period, 1972; Eli Lilly Lectureship; Sigma Xi Award; IR100 Award; and a Special Citation by Edward Steichen for submarine photography. In keeping with his many interests, Dr. Anderson belongs to a variety of societies:AACC, American Association for the Advancement of Science, American Institute of Biological Sciences, American Association for Cancer Research, American Physiological Society, Academy of Clinical Laboratory Physicians Society, and Scientists, Biophysics Biomedical Engineering Soci- ety, and eral Society of Experimental Medicine, and the Society Physiologists. Dr. Anderson was the Director Biology of GenRobert S. Melville of the at Oak Molecular Anatomy Program Ridge National Laboratory, 1968-1975, and a faculty member of the University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences. His present position is Professor, Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, and Associate Director for Basic Sciences, South rial Cancer Institute. Robert S. Melville (eleventh) AACC 1976 standing Contributions Carolina will Memo- receive Award the for Out- Through Ser- vice to Clinical Chemistry as a Profession, sponsored by the Fisher Scientific Co. Dr. Melville, originally from Worcester, Massachusetts, received his A.B. from Clark University and his Norbert W. Tietz Ph.D. degree from the State University of Iowa. Before joining the National. Institute of General Medical Sciences in 1965, where he has served as Chief of the Automated Clinical Laboratory Section in the Biomedical Engineering Program since 1968, Dr. Melville progressed from research chemist at Massachusetts General Hospital to Chief Biochemist at St. Luke’s Hospital, Chicago, via the Department of Biochemistry at the State University of Iowa, where he was a research assistant. He was also with the Veterans Administration for several years, where he served as chief bio- Nathan CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, 0. Kaplan Vol. 22. No. 5, 1976 699 chemist at the VA Hospital in Iowa City and in the Central Office in Washington, clinical D.C. Dr. Melville has been active in the AACC for the past 25 years. He was its president in 1970-71, and has been a diplomate of the American Board of Clinical Chemists since 1952. He received the Joseph H. Roe Award in 1972 from the Capital Section, AACC. This award, sponsored by the American Instrument Co., is presented in recognition of contributions in the field of clinical chemistry. Dr. Melville unique cipline. contributions to the record of field of especially in recent Three of these many accom- plishments deserve special mention. As Chief Biochemist of the Veterans Administration, Dr. Melville instituted policies and practices relating to clinical chemistry that endure to this day and that have done much to strengthen staffing and operational patterns in the clinical laboratory services of VA Hospitals has a sustained chemistry, years, which have by themselves greatly enhanced recognition of clinical chemistry and its standing as a separate dis- all over the Dr. Melville’s tion to the field country. outstanding of laboratory The latest advances in clinical laboratory instrumentation will be displayed at the 28th AACC National Meeting Houston, Texas August 1-6, 1976 contribuscience is the major tomation of clinical laboratories, in particular clinical chemistry laboratories. In 1968, he helped begin the national program year Bicentennial come the NIH, and established the tion in the Medical Laboratory terest many entists - P.O. Box Astrodoine Houston, 20661 Station Texas 77025 * Vol. 22, No. #{149} eighth year, these symposia provide a major forum for the interchange of ideas between basic and clinical laboratory scientistsand members of the industrial sector. Dr. Melville has been a highly effective and stabilizing influence in the provision of credentials for clinical chemists for some years. A founder of the National Registry in Clinical Chemistry and its immediate pastpresident, he has helped to develop and expand that program for more than 1000 working 1976 in clinical extended the viding credentials fession through chemistry peer system of pro- at the top of the procertification of ABCC * of Chemists, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a member of the American Chemical Society, Sigma XI, Phi Lambda Upsilon, Gamma Alpha, and the American Society of Biomedical Engineering. Norbert 1976 AACC 5, sci- In addi- with Dr. Charles D. Scott of the Ridge National Laboratory, Dr. Melville originated and has co-chaired the annual Oak Ridge Symposia on Advanced Analytical Concepts for the Clinical Laboratory. Now in their sponsored CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, young field. tion, Oak Efforts 700 qualified diplomates. In addition to his activities in clinical chemistry, Dr. Melville is a senior member of the Instrument Society of America, a member of the Association for Advancement of Medical Instrumentation, a fellow of the American to... 1976 highly in this important Institute 1-6, Automa- Sciences Review Committee, which has reviewed and recommended funding of several of the most outstanding practical developments in the field. These include the Standard Reference Materials Program at the National Bureau of Standards, the development of the GeMSAEC centrifugal analyzer in collaboration with the Atomic Energy Commission at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory and (at an earlier time) the review of training and fellowship grants in clinicalchemistry. The overall effect has been to in- and Houston August clinical laboratories. As a director and current vice president of the American Board of Clinical Chemistry, he has also participated in the formulation of policies and practices that have greatly expanded American Association of Clinical * Chemists 28th National Meeting the on automated laboratory sciences at the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of persons of our played in the creprogram for the au- role he has ation of a national in W. Tietz Award will receive the for Outstanding Education by SmithKline and Training Corp. This will be the sixth year that Bound into this specially prepared handsome volume are The Best Selections From The Journal of IRREPRODUCIBLE RESULTS#{174} PUBLISHERS JIR P. 0. Box 234, Chicago Illinois60411, U.S.A. Please THE send Heights, copies ______ SELECTED of PAPERS OF THE JOURNAL OF IRREPRODUCIBLE RESULTS this award has been given. Dr. Tietz was born and educated in Germany, and received a doctorate in Natural Sciences from the Technical University of Stuttgart. He came to the United States in 1954 as Research Fellow in the Department of Pathology, University of Chicago. Later Chairman of the Department of Chemistry, Reid Memorial Hospital, Richmond, Indiana, he went on to Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center, Chicago, where he held a position as Director of Clinical Chemistry until early this year. He started as Associate in Pathology at the Chicago Medical School/University of Health Sciences and advanced to Professor of Clinical Chemistry in 1969 and Professor of Biochemistry in 1970. He was also Consultant to the State of Illinois, Department of Health. During his years at the Chicago Medical School, Dr. Tietz has restructured the clinical chemistry portion of the course in clinical pathology for medical students. In the school of graduate and postdoctoral studies he established one of the firstM.S. degree programs in clinical chemistry; this program has subsequently been expanded into a Ph.D. program. He was also involved in the organization of a degree program for medical technologists in the School of Related Health Sciences. He directed the teaching programs for residents in clinical pathology and the continuing-education programs in clinical chemistry for employees at the Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center. Earlier this year, Dr. Tietz accepted a position as Director of Clinical Chemistry and Professor of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, Kentucky. Dr. Tietz is editor of and contributor to the text Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry (W. B. Saunders, 1970). A forthcoming second edition includes foreign He as well as American authors. has coordinated and directed workshops: Electrolyte Institute and Name Workshop, Catholic Hospital Association of the USA, 1965; Gas Chromatography in Clinical Chemistry, Mount Address Sinai Hospital, Chicago, ternational Seminar and City the Workshop 1967; Inin Enzymology, Mount Sinai Hospital Medical Center in 1972; and the Second State Zip in Enclosed is $ L check D money order 0 c.o.o. Circle No. 282 on Ruder’s Service Card International Symposium Enzymology, Mount Medical Center, the faculty gional, and on Clinical Sinai Hospital 1975. He has served on of many other national, local workshops. re- Dr. Tietz has served as member of the AACC Committee on Education. He participated in the Conference of Program Directors in Columbus, Ohio, in 1972 and in Chicago in 1975, serving as Chairman of the M.S. Degree Study Group. He also served as a member of 702 CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol. 22, No. 5. 1976 the AACC Committee on Standards, as chairman of the Sub-Committee on Enzymes, and as consultant to the Board of Editors of Selected Methods of Clinical Chemistry. Dr. Tietz is the 1976 President-Elect, AACC. His research interests are in methodology related to clinical chemistry, and fat metabolism related to atherosclerosis. He received the Clinical Chemist Award from the AACC Chicago Section in 1971 and was Chairman of the Chicago Section, 1965-7. He is a member of the American Institute of Chemists (Fellow), American Association for the Advancement of Science (Fellow), American Chemical Society, American Society of Clinical Pathologists (Associate), Sigma Xi, American Association of University Professors, and the Institute of Medicine of Chicago. Nathan 0. Kaplan will receive the fourth AACC Award for Outstanding Contributions to Clinical Chemistry in a Selected Area, sponsored by the Boehringer Mannheim Corporation. Dr. Kaplan, a native New Yorker, received his A.B. from the University of California, Los Angeles, and his Ph.D. from the same university at Berkeley. He began his career as Assistant Biochemist, University of California, became a research chemist on the Manhattan Project, associate research biochemist at Massachusetts General Hospital, and Instructor, Harvard Medical School. He then went on to Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, and Professor of Biology, McCollumPratt Institute, The Johns Hopkins University. From 1957-68 he was Professor and Chairman of Biochemistry at Brandis University. From 1968 to the present Chemistry he has been Professor of at the University of Califor- nia at La Jolla. Dr. Kaplan’s main interest has been the study of enzymes from both a theoretical and applied point of view. On the practical level he has been involved in developing instrumentation for the automated determination of enzymes on a clinical level. From instruments have ticated instruments by a number prototypes, these evolved into sophisthat are produced of different manufacturers. He has made basic contributions in developing kinetic methods that can be used to distinguish isoenzymos. Analyzers based on this type of approach are appearing that determine isoenzymes by kinetic measurements, an example being the stopped-flow instruments for determining lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes. A microcalorimeter developed by Dr. Kaplan has been used in the determination and lactate of the kinetics dehydrogenase of uricase of particular biochemical interest and is routinely used in clinical chemistry laboratories. Inalyse nanomoles of peptides and metabolites in 30 minutes... IJ with the LKBTachophor LKB nciple minutes 2127 Tachophor for separating or less. be separated pretreatment Ion species from metals thermal, to proteins minutes. length of a zone is directly proporalto the amount of sample ions in zone, so that quantitative determinas can simply be made by measuring peak-width on the UV recording shown below). A typical protolytes separation takes only gives you UV and a complete picture of an analysed sample in the 0.1 to 50 jzl range. The easily and with high resolution. of the sample such as deproteinization oncentration is necessary. ieotides or low molecular system, A twin-detector utilizes the isotachophoresis ions to give you results in twin-buffer system using Ampholine#{174} carrier as ‘spacers’ gives of 20 to ampholytes you excellent separation and resolution of difficult peaks. And no stabilizing medium is required as in other electrophoresis methods. The UV lamp used in the LKB Tachophor detec- tor system is a plug-in type that is very easy to change. The LKB Tachophor is easy to operate and maintain, with a 4-position control and simple #{149} sample injection, plus counter-flow I RUN capability for analysis of large volume #{149} dilute samples. For more information, contact your LKB representative or write to us at one of the adresses listed below. 3INJECT LKB Instruments 12221 PARKLAWN 301) 881-2510 TELEX Circle No. 347 DRIVE Inc. ROCKVILLE 89-682 on Readers Service Card MD 20852 Dr. Kaplan is the author or co-author 50 of about 350 publications, most of them dealing with enzymes. He is best known probably as co-editor (with S. P. Colowick) of Methods in Enzyrnology (Academic Press). His research interests C 3C a a20 have been in enzymology, immobilized enzymes, affinity chromatography, and cancer lIII chemotherapy. 20 Dr. Kaplan is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. His awards are: Honorary Fellow of the Harvey Society; Sigma Xi; Sugar Research Award; Nutritional Research Award; Eli Lilly Award in Biochemistry; Commonwealth John Simon (1964..-5 and Travel Fellowship; Guggenheim 1975). and Fellowship An analysis was made Members of the ages of the of that age. The median (left arrow) for all new members years, 33 years (middle arrow) students were not included. RIA 15 1. on the right is the calculated mean value. Most of the students were below 30, but two persons became student affiliates youngest age when over 40. Perhaps person ever to become the a at the age 20. The -Albert oldest A. Dietz Advisory Committee Member on Membership Services, which the by the Laboratory represents 17 member organizations active in conducting medical laboratories throughout the U.S., was held in Washington, D.C., on October 6 and 7, 1975. About 200 laboratorians, including several from England and the Netherlands, attended. first when tional Conference Testing for medical GLC-MS of the on Second Na- Proficiency laboratories nine conference are now on pro- areas of laboratory operation- bacteriology, blood banking, chemistry, hematology, histopathology and cytology, immunology, parasitology, radioimmunoassay, and toxicology-focused on questions and problems compiled in advance by the program committee. Their conclusions, along with recommendations to industry, govern- 73-page societies testing, publication conare also reprints 19 papers presented at the conference, with 14 summaries prepared by program and study-group chairmen. Copies of the Proceedings may be ordered for $10 each from Information Services, 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Md. 20014. Checks should be made payable to the National Council on Health Laboratory Services. RIA for ented Suffering from acronymophobia? It’s painful, but seldom fatal. Alleviated by a little in-depth information, packaged in a red, readily absorbable capsule, to be taken each month, p.r.n., ad lib., or Ut dict. national ficiency testing, held in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1971, was devoted primarily to discussions of the complexities of applying proficiency testing to laboratory medicine. The recent conference brought the previous discussions up to date and developed recommendations for the future. Separate study groups for The Proceedings TLC on Health ment, and professional cerned with proficiency given in the Proceedings. Publications The CPB of person who was accepted as a member in 1975, perhaps the oldest ever accepted, was Dr. Elliott T. Adams of the Northeast Section. He became a Fellow at the age of 75, but would have been eligible earlier as he is a diplomate of the ABCC. was 32 The arrow Council The member of the Association is Lawrence L. Taylor, III, who became a student persons accepted for membership in 1975. The results are shown in Figure 1, which represents 625 new members, including 67 student affiliates. The top of each bar represents the total number of each age and the distance between the x -axis and the lower end of the bar, the students 50 ASS Fig. National in h4IjhllliII5i!#{149}lI.11 30 affiliate Ages of New AACC available; a copy was received Editorial Office on March 6. The conference, sponsored 111 40 Physicians, a clinically ori- newsletter; $30/yr ($35 to subof Radioassay News). Write: scribers Scientific Newsletters, Broadway, Calif. Inc., 2421 W. P. 0. Box 4546, Anaheim, 92803. Proceedings Symposium on of the 1st Invitational the Serodiagnosis of SP74-1, March, 1974) Cancer (AFRRI has been received (Mar. 12) from the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute, Defense Nuclear Agency, Be- thesda, Md. It reports proceedings of this meeting, held at the National Naval Medical Center, Bethesda, Md., Sept. 29, 1973. Clinical Chemistry Bicentennial at Brookhaven An - $25/yr (in U.S.) Then all you have to worry about is ochlophobia (the journal is very popular). Energy Summer Events Lab Fair, Open Saturdays are House, three planned at ERDA’s Brookhaven National Laboratory on Long Island for greeting the public “The Laboratory, erably broadened research in ‘76. which its initial on the peaceful has considmission of aspects atom to helping ERDA develop ergy sources, will host the Energy provide visitors with a sampling 704 CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol. 22, No. 5, 1976 and events of the all en- Fair to of ex- You’re looking for the specific glucose determination We’ve got it System Glucose Gluc-DH (UV) #{149} Diagnostica MERCK We will be pleased to provide detailed information on request E. Merck, 61 Darmstadt, Circle No. 267 on Reader’s Service Federal Republic of Germany, Postfach 4119 Card CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, Vol. 22, No.5, 1976 705 isting and planned energy technology,” Seventh Automation Congress on This will be held Dec. 13-15, 1976, at the New York announced Dr. R. C. Anderson, Assistant Director. The 5-day exhibition, beginning on Wednesday, May 12, and ending on Sunday, with BNL’s Open end, May 15 and Hilton, May 16, will overlap House on the week16. Designed as a learning environment and as a stimulus for public response, interaction, and investigation of energy alternatives, the Fair will house dozens of exhibits from all over the country as well as from the Greater New York metropolitan area. Movies and other audiovisuals will complement many exhibits. Energy Fair and Open House visitors may also tour the building housing Brookhaven’s historic Graphite Research Reactor and displays of the work of the Laboratory. The new-style Open House on the weekend will highlight research in progress. The actual scientists and technicians involved will explain and demonstrate research methods and tools as well as answer questions about their work. “It’s a ‘hands on’ approach that proved extremely popular during last year’s Open House,” Dr. Anderson mid. The public is invited to visit 14 separate research areas including laboratories in the Medical, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Accelerator, Applied Mathematics, and Applied Science Depart- ments. of light; and in addition, the High Flux Beam Reactor, one of the most advanced research reactors providing neutrons for research in medical and energy fields. A series of Saturday bus tours of the Lab site will run all summer (except July 3). Featured will be a long stop at BNL’s Exhibition Summer Hall. Saturdays More details, on the be released at a will later date. “Because of the number of areas that can be toured during Open House and the broad scope of the Energy Fair exhibits and seminars, visitors may wish to set aside two days for attending these special free events,” suggested Dr. Anderson. “Hours are 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. daily, food is available, and no reservations are required. School groups or other large touring groups may, however, wish to contact the Public Relations Office at (516) 345-2345 for further information. regarding seminar made shortly.” Announcements scheduling will be The entrance to Brookhaven National Laboratory is on the William Floyd Parkway, approximately one mile north of Exit 68 of the Long Island Expressway. 706 CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, (Technicon). New York City. Theme: “To- morrow’s Technology ulars from Michele Corp., Tarrytown, Today.” ParticBarth, Technicon N.Y. 10591 (Tel. 914/631-8000). Squibb National Nuclear Medicine Seminar, a four-day program (ASMTapproved) will be conducted without charge in 14 U.S. cities during 1976. Write: Daniel J. Murphy, E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc., P. 0. Box 4000, Princeton, N.J. 08540. Expo-Medical 76-Symposium, Exhibition Gardens, Tel Aviv, Israel, Sept. 15-20, C. S. Frings Awards At the 27th Pittsburgh Conference on Analytical Chemistry and Applied Spectroscopy, Cleveland, Ohio, on March 3, 1976, Dr. C. S. Frings received the first Pittsburgh Applied Analytical Chemistry Award. This award is presented by the Society of Analytical Chemists of Pittsburgh, “to the author of a paper ceding five cially are BNL’s large research machines: the Alternating Gradient Synchrotron, one of the world’s largest proton accelerators; two Tandem Van de Graaff electrostatic accelerators, the largest tandem accelerator facility used to accelerate nuclei of atoms to velocities one-tenth the speed To be viewed, International published within the preyears which has been espe- useful in solving real problems in chemistry”. The award paper was entitled, “Drug Screening” and appeared in CRC Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, CRC Press Inc., Vol 4, No. 4, pages 357-382, 1973. The award is a plaque and $1000.00. Prix Andr#{233} Lichtwitz. This prize analytical (8800 francs) for 1976 is awarded by the Institut National de Ia Sante et de la Recherche M#{233}dicaleto a French or foreign research worker, or team, for outstanding work on calcium or phosphorus metabolism during the previous year. Ten copies of fully documented applications should reach the Director of the INSERM, do le Docteur Bonnot, 101, rue de Tolbiac, 75645 Paris Cedex 13, by June 29. Meetings and Continuing Education Northeast Section: nounces This two meetings: Ari#{235}ns,AACC National at Carney Hospital, and 16, H. June an12, E. J. section May Tour Dorchester, E. Spiegel Speaker, Mass.; speaks on federal legislation in the din. lab. area, at Old Sturbridge Village, Sturbridge, Mass. Write: H. C. Clemson, Lynn Hosp., Lynn, Mass. 01904. Interpretative Enzymology, June 29-July 2, 1976, Univ. Calif., San Diego School of Med. Particulars from: David Allan, M.D., Associate Dean for Continuing Education, UCSD School of Medicine (M-002), La Jolla, Calif. 92093. (Tel. 714/452-3707). Vol. 22, No. 5, 1976 1976. Features symposia on Emerging Diagnostic Systems in Medicine, Inborn Metabolic Errors, Nutritional Status. Write: Organizing Committee and Secretariat, P. 0. Box 16271, Tel Aviv. In Vitro Nuclear Medicine, Oct. 11-13, 1976. A three-day course of lectures for persons interested in the in vitro application of radioactive tracers. Procedures such as radioimmunoassay, competitive protein-binding assay, immunoradiometric assay, enzymatic assay, and other radiometric techniques will be presented. The theoretic basis, practical aspects of the procedures, and clinical application will be discussed. The course will stress the recent progress and clinical aspects of the field. Cost: $200. Write: Office of Continuing Medical Education, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Turner Building, Room 17,720 Rutland Ave., Baltimore, Md. 21205. Fed Up? There might is a feeling in the country that we be able somehow to get along as well if some large part of the bureaus and agencies of the federal government were to magically vanish and govern- ment were to confine itself to the business of governing. Some recent quotes: Another question asked [of 2074 persons] was, ‘In which of the areas listed would you most like (and least like) to have your taxes spent for science and technology?’ The replies, in 1972 and 1974 indicate a great incongruity between what the people say they want and what the government actually does in this matter. Topping the list in both 1972 and 1974, with 65 and 69 percent was “improving health care.” Next came “reducing and controlling pollution,” with 60 and 50 percent. -Daniel S. Greenberg, The New England Journal of Medicine, March 25, 1976, discussing the NSB report, Science Indicators-1974. Second, we need to put our health care delivery system in perspective. We cannot expect our health care institutions to cure all our illnesses, nor solve all of our health problems. With this perspective, we might be better able to curb the rising costs of health You talk English. It talks FORTRAN. The Unique ROTOCHEM#{174}llaCentrifugal Fast Analyzer It’s fast. It’s accurate. It will print test results for lab or ward use. And it’s simple to operate. What makes it all possible is computer technology coupled with a proven analytical technique to make testing easier and faster. The ROTOCHEM ha Analyzer, directed by a computer that utilizes FORTRAN language programs, provides a flexibility of operation and output which will resist obsolescence for years to come - as new methods are developed, you can develop new programs to operate your ROTOCHEM unit. The output is fantastic batch testing, stat tests, test status reports, and patient test result printouts are all part of the norm. Computer technology in the modern clinical lab. Want to computerize your lab? Start with a ROTOCHEM Analyzer. You talk English. It talks FORTRAN. It’s an easy first step. Today’s Technology for Today AND Tomorrow. Can / get an SGOT STAT? Sure, here we go SUBROUTINE Q&A COMMON/RUNANS/ NUMQA COMMON/RDSCP1 /TECHQ(8),DETERQ(2),DATEQ(8) COMMON/RDSCP2/WAVEQ,IWAVPQ,ITEMPQ COMMON/RDSCP3/ANSRQ,YE WRITFt4,500) #{149}#{149}..#{149} - ‘1 r COMPPtNY AM1’N. 8030 Circle No. 329 on Readers Georgia Service Card Avenue. aryland 20910 care. I think pected the American too much from the public has ax- If system. delivery those of us who serve the system every day help the public understand the limitations of the delivery system, we just might help curb both its rising costs and growing regulation by government. (italics ours). -Remarks by Karl D. Bays, Chairman and Chief Executive Office, American Hospital Supply Corp., before the Scientific Apparatus Makers Association, Phoealx, Ariz., November 10, 1975. past decade has seen a runaway growth of bureaucracy, restrictive legislation, and squandering of taxpayers’ money on such high-sounding but ill-planned undertakings as regional medical programs and compreThe hensive medical care-all this with the seeming approval, and urging, of many of the faculty of our medical schoolL... -Irvine H. Page, M.D., Editorial in Modern Medicine, Feb. 15, 1976 Has the volvement price? The rising in health Commerce cost of government care been worth Department total US health inthe that forecasts they cost unbelievably more than projected, and that with them comes an overlay of suffocating regulation& -Warren L. Bostick, M.D., President, ASCP, in Laboratory Medicine 7, No. 3, March legislative need for prompt clinical feedback in drug realized and, above all, that regulations will be avoided that impose cumbersome and often redundant constraints on clinical studies. itiscertainly appropriate that government should regulate clinical experimentation, but it is vitally important that all parties constantly seek means that allow thisvital process to proceed as efficiently and expeditiously as possible. The view that the sole discovery will be increasingly function of drug regulation is the protection of the public from harm should be replaced by a new and broadened conception of the regulators’ mission. The public interest would be best served if the Congress broadened the mandate of FDA to include a positive responsibility to encourage drug innovation and to expedite the development and availability of new drugs. -from care spending will rise an- 10% this year to $135 billion-up from billion 10 years ago. During the same span, Washington upped its share of the health care tab from 19 to nearly 40%, largely 1976, p2 of the debate on forthcoming proposals, it is hoped that the vital As a result Annual Report Pfizer 1975, -js.x. other $40 But look at Medicare itself. Before itbegan, the over-65 population paid about 70% of its medical bills out of pocket. Today, although senior citizens pay only 40% themselves, rising costs have forced them to pay almost as many actual dollars for medical care as they did in on Nomenclature such massive programs as Medicare. through 1965. “Washington Report,” in Modern Medicine Feb. 15, 1976, p 20 A tide isturning and the public is becoming up with the extent that government over-involves itself in the livesof the citizens, their activities and their businesses. People have witnessed the promises of successive administrations and congressional laws, only to note that they fall far short in delivery, that fed An invitation Some Forthcomb (Special Issue) Readers may have noticed the use of the title ‘Chairholder’ in the preceding reports. This results from a letter from Professor D. N. Baron of the Royal Free Hospital in London, England who wrote to the Editon “Sir, I am sorry that you are using the grotesque word ‘Chairperson’ on page 1 of the December 1975 issue. If you have to degendense the Chairman, then ‘Chairholder’ is much better English and has the same meaning (compare ‘Office-holder’). Yours faithfully, D. N. Baron” Perhaps this suggestion of Professor Baron’s should be taken up by all those responsible for organising congresses, symposia, and meetings! IFCC -from Newsletter March to membership No. 13 1976, p7 Papers Analysis of Results of Toxicological Performed by Coroners’ or Medical Timiners’ Laboratories in 2000 Drug-Involved Deaths in Nine Major U.S. Cities Examinations Eugene C. Dinovo, A. GottaHerman Birch, and Jon F. Heiser Results of a Nine-Laboratory Survey chalk, Frederick of Forensic Louis McGuire, L. Toxicology Dinovo Eugene Proficiency and Louis C. Gottschallc Automated Enzymic Determination Ethanol in Blood, Serum and Urine a Miniature Centrifugal of with Analyzer Analytical Toxicology Applications of Element-Selective Electrolytic Con- ductivity for Gas Chroma- Detection tography E. Pape Enzymatic Assay for Methotrexate in Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid Larry C. Falk and Dennis R Clark Relative Merits of Some Amphetamine Fluids RobertO. and Irving Assay Methods in for Biological Boat, Craig A. Sutheimer, Sunshine Serum Quinidine Concentrations: Comparison of Fluorescence, GasChromatographic, and Gas-Chromatographic-Mass-Spectrometric Methods David H. Huffman and Charles Hignite Gas-Chromatographic Theophylline in Small Quantitation Volumes Plasma Donald Perrier and Evangeline Gas-Chromatographic of an Antifibrinolytic in the A. T. P. Hadjiioannou, & I. Hadjiioannou, J. Avery, and H. V. Malmstadt Improved Micro-Radioimmunoaasay of Digoxin in Serum, with use of ‘ILabeled Digoxin Benjamin Calesnick and Annette Dinan Brian A Footnote -.-‘ caproic L Det Drug, 6-Amino- Acid R. Keucher, Elizabeth Solow, John Metaxas, and Robert Thomas AMERICAN ASSOCIATiON FOR CLINICAL CHEMISTRY B. L. Campbell is extended Dues: to all readers of Clinical Chemistry to $42.50 per year, depending membership category $36.50 upon Gas-Chromatographic Micro-Scale Procedure for Theophylline, with use of a Nitrogen-Sensitive Detector Charles J. Least, Jr., George F. Johnson, and Harvey M. Solomon Drug Concentrations in a Case of Combined Overdosage with Primidone and Methsuximide. George F. Johnson, Charles J. Least, Jr., James W. Serum, Elizabeth B. Monitoring (includes subscription For application forms to Clinical and information, Chemistry) write: Solow, and Harvey AmerIcan Association for Clinical Chemistry 1725 K Street, NW Washington, 0. C. 20006 Therapeutic triptyline CLINICAL CIEMISTRY, Vol. 22. No.5, 1976 and Nortriptyline N. Bailey for Analysis Concentrations with Use of a Nitrogen David 708 M. Solomon Gas-Chromatographic of Ansiin Plasma, Detector and Peter I. Jatlow
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