Name———————————————————————— Chapter 3 Date ————————————— Chapter Test A For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” Find the indicated real nth root(s) of a. Answers 1. n 5 3, a 5 28 1. 2. n 5 4, a 5 256 2. 3. Evaluate 227 4/3 without using a calculator. 3} 22358 using 4. Evaluate Ï a calculator. Round the result to two decimal places if appropriate. 3. 4. Simplify the expression. Assume all variables are positive. 5. 32/3 5. } 321/3 6. } } 6. 8Ï 8 2 4Ï 18 7. y 2 p y 3/4 8. x15 p x 20 7. 8. 9. Let f (x) 5 2x 3 2 5 and g(x) 5 3x 2. Perform the indicated operation and state the domain. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 9. f(x) 1 g(x) 10. g(x) 10. } f(x) 11. 11. f(g(x)) 12. You are shopping at a nutritional supplement store for whey protein. The original price of the protein is $39.99. You have a discount card that gives 20% off the purchase price. You also have a $10 gift card that can be applied to your purchase. Which discount should be applied first to give you the best deal? State the lowest final price. Use composition of functions to determine your answer. 12. 13. Verify that f and g are inverse functions. x25 13. f(x) 5 2x 1 5, g(x) 5 } 2 14. 3} 14. f(x) 5 Ï x , g(x) 5 x 3 Find the inverse of the function. 15. 1 15. f(x) 5 } x 4, x ≥ 0 16 16. 2x 1 5 16. f(x) 5 } 3 Algebra 2 Assessment Book 35 Name———————————————————————— Date ————————————— Chapter Test A Chapter continued For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” 3 Graph the function. Then state the domain and range. } 17. y 5 2Ï x 18. y 5 y 3} 23 x Ï 17. y 1 Answers 1 1 x 1 x 18. } 19. y 5 2Ï x 1 2 22 19. y 1 1 x 20. 1 3} y 21. 22. 1 1 x 23. 24. Solve the equation. 3} 21. 4 5 Ï 2x 2 8 2/3 22. (x 2 2 1) 1256 } 23. x 1 2 5 Ï 28 2 x } } 24.Ï 3x 1 5 5Ï 4x 2 2 36 Algebra 2 Assessment Book Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 20. y 5 }2 Ï x 1 3 21 Name———————————————————————— Chapter 3 Date ————————————— Chapter Test B For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” Answers 1. Find the indicated real nth root(s) of a. 1. n 5 5, a 5 232 Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. 3} 3} 2. Ï 729 3. Ï 343 5} 2748 using 4. Evaluate Ï a calculator. Round the result to two decimal places if appropriate. 2. 3. 4. 5. In physics, transitional kinetic energy E (in Joules) is given by the 5. 1 equation E 5 } 2 mv 2, where m represents the mass (in kilograms), and 6. v the velocity (in meters per second). Find the velocity of a thrown 7. baseball at time of release whose mass is 0.148 kg, and whose transitional kinetic energy is equal to 90.65 Joules. 8. Simplify the expression. Assume all variables are positive. 9. 2721/3 6. } 2724/3 10. } } 7.Ï 80 2 Ï 245 Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 3} 8. Ï 2125x 3 11. 4y 2.7 9. } y 1.35 Let f (x) 5 x 2 2 4, and g(x) 5 2x 3. Perform the indicated operation and state the domain. 10. f(x) 2 g(x) 12. 13. 11. g(x) p g(x) 12. g( f(x)) 13. A rental car costs $35 for a 1-day rental, plus $.05 per mile. The total cost (in dollars) is given by the equation C(m) 5 35 1 0.05m where m represents the mileage. The car averages 32 miles per gallon, and so the total mileage is given by the equation m(g) 5 32g. Find C(m(g)), and find the total cost after using 8 gallons of gas. 14. 15. Verify that f and g are inverse functions. x14 14. f(x) 5 3x 2 4, g(x) 5 } 3 Î } x 15. f(x) 5 2x 5, g(x) 5 5 } 2 Algebra 2 Assessment Book 37 Name———————————————————————— Date ————————————— Chapter Test B Chapter continued For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” 3 Find the inverse of the function. Answers 3 17. g(x) 5 } x 3 1 4 2 16. f(x) 5 3x 8, x ≤ 0 16. Graph the function. Then state the domain and range. 18. 3 3} 19. y 5 2 } Ï x 4 2 } 18. y 5 } Ï x 3 y y 1 1 1 x 17. 1 x 19. 3 } 20. y 5 } Ï x 1 4 21 5 20. y 1 x 21. 1 3} 21. y 5 2 } Ï x 2 2 12 2 y 1 22. 1 x Solve the equation. 5} 22. Ï 4x 2 8 52 1 23. 60 2 } (x 1 75)3/2 5 10 20 } 24. x 1 1 5 Ï 19 2 x } } 25. 4Ï x 2 2 5 Ï 5 2 x 38 Algebra 2 Assessment Book 23. 24. 25. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 1 Name———————————————————————— Chapter Test C Chapter 3 For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” 1. Find the indicated real nth root(s) of a. Answers n 5 4, a 5 81 1. Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. 5} 3} 2. Ï 243 3. Ï 2125 3} 1228 using 4. Evaluate Ï a calculator. Round the result to two decimal places if appropriate. Simplify the expression. Assume all variables are positive. 1 } } 6. 3Ï 28 2 Ï 63 Î } 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 32x 5 7. }3 27x 1 1 2. 6. 2 3631/6 3 5. } 1/12 9 22 2x 11/6 2 3 8. } 4/3 x Let f(x) 5 x 3 2 x 2 and g(x) 5 3 2 x 2. Perform the indicated operation and state the domain. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Date ————————————— 9. 10. 9. g(x) 2 f (x) 10. f(x) p g(x) 11. 11. g( f(x)) Find the inverse of the function. 12. 3 2x 1 3 12. f(x) 5 } 7 13. 13. g(x) 5 x 4 1 5, x ≥ 0 14. 14. The formula for converting temperatures from degrees Kelvin K to 9 degrees Fahrenheit F is F 5 } 5 K 2 459.67. Find the inverse of this 15. function, and find the equivalent temperature of 21218F in degrees Kelvin. Verify that f and g are inverse functions. 16. 2x 2 6 3x 1 6 15. f(x) 5 } , g(x) 5 } 2 3 } 1 16. f(x) 5 } x 2/3 2 5, g(x) 5 Ï (4x 1 20)3 4 Algebra 2 Assessment Book 39 Name———————————————————————— Chapter 3 Date ————————————— Chapter Test C continued For use after the chapter “Rational Exponents and Radical Functions” Graph the function. Then state the domain and range. Answers 3 17. y 5 2 } Ï x 2 17. 2 18. y 5 2 } Ï x 3 } 3} y y 1 1 1 x 1 x 18. } 19. y 5 22Ï x 1 3 11 19. y 1 1 x 1 3} 20. y 5 2 } Ï x 2 1 13 3 y 21. 22. 23. 1 1 x Solve the equation. 3} 21. Ï 28x3 5 16 22. (x 1 4)2/3 5 x } 23.Ï x 1 13 5x11 } } 24.Ï 4x 1 5 5Ï 10x 2 1 22 40 Algebra 2 Assessment Book 24. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 20. Answers for Rational Exponents and Radical Functions Quiz 1 y 4. 1 1. 4 2. } 729 3. 2625 4. 28 5. 1.90 ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 2 6. 22.76 7. 2.06 8. 27.21 9. 12 } 20 1 4Ï17 y 5. ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers answers 2 10. 65 5 7776 11. 4x 4/5y 2/5 12. 1 13. } 27x 6 } 14. 25x 4/5y 3 15. 16 1 4 1 Ï 162 1 42 ; x Quiz 2 1. 8x3 2 2x; all real numbers 2. 2x 3 2 2x; all real numbers 3. 15x 6 2 6x 4; all real numbers 5x 2 2 2 4. } ; all real numbers except 0 3x 2 5. 135x 9 2 6x 3; all real numbers 2 2 6. x 2 y 2 ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers x 3 6. 3(5x 3 2 2x) ; all real numbers 7. f(g(x)) 5 x, g( f(x)) 5 x 8. f(g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x 9. f(g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x Î } 10 8 1 10. f 21(x) 5 } 3 x 2 } 3 11. f 21(x) 5 7 2 }3 x Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. } 12. f 21 (x) 5 Ï x 1 9 ; x ≥ 29 13. C(g(d)) 5 0.05625d 1.24; $124.98; cost of gasoline for 500 mi 5 7. 8 8. 4 9. 0 10. 8 11. } 4 12. 28 13. 20.29 ft Chapter Test A 1. 22 2. 64 3. 281 4. 213.31 5. 3 } 6. 4Ï 2 7. y 11/4 8. x 35 9. 2x 3 1 3x 2 2 5; all real numbers Quiz 3 y 1. ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 1 x Î } 3x 2 5 10. } ; all real numbers except 3 } 2 3 2x 2 5 11. 54x 6 2 5; all real numbers 12. 20% off discount; $21.99 13. f (g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x ; domain: x ≥ 0; range: y ≥ 5 y 2. 14. f (g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x 4} 3x 2 5 15. f 21(x) 5 2 Ï x 16. f 21(x) 5 } 2 1 1 3. ; domain: x ≥ 0; range: y ≥ 0 y 17. 1 x 1 x ; domain: x ≥ 4; range: y ≥ 6 y y 18. 2 ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 2 x 1 x Algebra 2 Assessment Book A5 continued ; domain: x ≥ 22; range: y ≥ 22 y 1 answers 1 y 21. x ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 1 y 20. ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 Chapter Test C } 10. 2x 5 1 x 4 1 3x 3 2 3x 2; all real numbers 21. 36 22. 63 23. 3 24. 7 11. 2x 6 1 2x 5 2 x 4 1 3; all real numbers Chapter Test B Î } 1. 22 2. 9 3. 7 4. 23.76 5. 35 m/s 6. 27 } 7. 23Ï 5 8. 25x 9. 4y 1.35 3 22. 10 23. 25 24. 3 25. 1 1. 63 2. 3 3. 25 4. 10.71 5. 11 6. 3Ï 7 } 4Ï 6 7. } x 8. 64x 3 9. 3 2 x 3; all real numbers 9 x 24 x 4} 7x 2 3 2 13. g21(x) 5 Ï x 2 5 12. f 21(x) 5 3 } 5 14. K 5 } 9 (F 1 459.67); 188.158K 2 10. x 1 x 2 4; all real numbers 15. f (g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x 11. x 6; all real numbers 12. 2x 6 1 12x 4 2 48x 2 1 64; all real numbers 13. C(m(g)) 5 35 1 1.6g; $47.80 16. f (g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x 14. f(g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x 1 1 15. f(g(x)) 5 x, g( f (x)) 5 x Ï } ; domain: x ≥ 0; range: y ≤ 0 y 17. x } 3 2x 2 8 8 x 16. f –1(x) = 2 } 17. f –1(x) = } 3 3 Ï y 18. ; domain: x ≥ 0; range: y ≥ 0 y 18. 1 1 1 x y 19. ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 2 ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 19. ; domain: x ≥ 24; range: y ≥ 21 20. y 1 1 ; domain: x ≥ 23; x range: y ≤ 1 x y 20. x 21 1 1 x y ; domain: all real numbers; range: all real numbers 1 1 x 21. 28 22. 4 23. 3 24. 5 A6 Algebra 2 Assessment Book Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. 19.
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