제 2 강 명사구의 내부 구조 Zoom In In many countries, amongst younger people, the habit of reading newspapers has been on the decline and some of the dollars previously (A) [spent/were spent] on newspaper advertising have migrated to the Internet. Of course some of this decline in newspaper reading has been due to the fact that we are doing more of our newspaper reading online. We can read the news of the day, or the latest o n What is it? business, entertainment or (B) [however/whatever] news on the websites of the New What color is it? York Times, the guardian or almost any other major newspaper in the world. How is it? Increasingly, we can access these stories wirelessly by mobile devices as well as How difficult is it? our computers. Advertising dollars have simply been (C) [followed/following] the migration trail across to t hese new technologies. 1. 위 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? ① 젊은 층이 신문을 읽는 정도가 급격하게 감소하고 있다. ② 인터넷 신문의 등장으로 신문광고에 투자되는 비용이 점점 늘어나고 있다. ③ 신문에 포함되는 정보의 종류와 유형이 젊은 층의 수요에 따라 바뀌고 있다. ④ 인터넷 신문의 무분별한 등장이 신문의 질을 저하시키고 있다. ⑤ 젊은 층의 신문구독 방법이 인터넷의 영향으로 바뀌고 있다. 2. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? Grammar Point '현대 우리 사회의 교육 시스템이 제대로 작동하지 않는 근본적인 이유는 교육 시스 템을 디자인 하는 사람들이 교육현장의 현실을 모르기 때문이라고 생각한다.' 1. 위 문장의 주어는 어디까지인가? 2. 긴 주어 중에서 '핵'이 되는 단어는 어떤 것일까? The fundamental reason why the education system of our society doesn't function properly is that the people who are designing the system are ignorant of the reality of the area. 1. 위 문장의 주어는 어디까지인가? 2. 긴 주어 중에서 '핵'이 되는 단어는 어떤 것 일까? Grammar Practice 1. The perfume of wildflowers [fill/fills] the air as the grass dances upon a gentle breeze. 2. The average life of a street tree surrounded by concrete and asphalt [is/are] seven to fifteen years. 3. Most of the words we use and the meanings we think about [are/is] a combination of simpler ideas. 4. When the temperature in your cupboard [averages/ average] above 75 degrees Fahrenheit, chocolate may quickly develop white layers. 5. The intention to convey certain experiences to viewers [is/ are] sometimes secondary to the intention to express the artistic imagination. 5 보충교재파일(1~10 강 ).hwp 01 A far less toxic form of carpet cleaning and the method (A) [ho w/that] nearly all carpet manufacturers and carpet fiber producers recommend is called “hot water extraction,” or “steam cleaning.” The term “steam cleaning” is a little misleading, because there is actually (B) [few/little] or no steam involved. This cleaning process involves spraying a fine steam of hot water and detergents into the carpet at high pressure. T he dirt, soil, and grime thus (C) [loosening/loosened] up is then sucked up by a powerful vacuum into a holding tank. This can be done from a truck-mounted unit outside your home, with only the hose and floor tool brought inside, or by po rtable system brought into t he home or office. 1. 위 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? ① 스팀세탁의 실제 과정은 그 이름만큼 대단한 것이 아니다. ② 스팀세탁은 카페트를 청소하는데 가장 효율적인 방법이다. ③ 스팀세탁은 누구나 집에서 시행 할 수 있는 방법이다. ④ 스팀세탁을 제대로 시행하는 업체는 그리 많지 않다. ⑤ 스팀세탁은 화상의 위험이 있으므로 주의해야 한다. 2. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? 02 The person who nervo usly recalls an ① embarrassing interview would benefit by acknowledging the thought, then reminding himself that his memory is, in fact, just that – a thought. It’s not “real,” but imagined. One of my f avo rite ways ② to illustrate this is to have you think back to when you were a child. There was probably a time ③ when yo u imagined t here was a monster (or some other scary thing) in t he closet or under the bed. You may have been quite frightened, despite your mom and dad’s assurance ④ which there was nothing to fear. Then o ne day you have the necessary insight: “Oh, it’s not real, it’s just my imagination.” From that moment on, ⑤ most people are never again frightened about t he lurcking monster. Even if a scary thought arises, yo u can relate to it in such a way that it doesn’t scare you anymore. 3. 위 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은? ① 과거 실패의 경험을 자꾸 되살리는 것은 사람을 더 긴장하게 만든다. ② 부모의 도움을 통해 상상의 괴물에 공포심을 갖는 아이들을 도울 수 있다. ③ 어린 시절의 상상력을 억지로 제한하는 것은 창의력 계발에 방해가 된다. ④ 어린 시절의 충격적인 실패경험은 어른이 되어서도 문제를 유발한다. ⑤ 과거의 실패했던 경험을 떠올리는 것은 앞으로의 삶에 도움이 된다. 4. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? 2015 거창여자고등학교 2 학년 겨울방학보충교재 6 03 Pastoralist groups in East Africa have been victims of a tourism policy that has promoted safari tourism at the expense of people. The Maasai have been one of the groups worst (A) [affecting/affected] by displacement – thrown off the land that they and their animals have inhabited for centuries. Co nservationist s defended their policy of creating national parks and evicting people by arguing that nomadic groups (B) [alike/like] the Maasai were responsible for o ver-grazing and the over-hunting of wildlife. The effect has been devastating. George Monbiot, t he environmentalist, has argued t hat the Maasai have lo st ‘all but two of their majo r dry seaso n pastures and drought reserves.’ No w they are confined to spaces (C) [t hat/where] cannot support their herds and their growing populations. 5. 위 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? ① The necessity of stopping excessive grazing and hunting ② Effort s of conservationists to save the wild animals ③ Shrinking habitats of wild animals due to safari tourism ④ Ways that animals and people can live together in harmony ⑤ Native people loosing homes due to growing tourism. 6. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? 04 Offering a career development seminar ① designed for your organization could help address t he need that employees on all levels of the organization may have. The seminar could be specific or general about the available career development opportunities. You could have seminars ② presented in appropriate categories for the types of positio ns you have in the organization. If there are limited career opportunities ③ available in t he foreseeable future in the organizatio n, then this information sho uld also be shared. T his way there will be ④ little unfulfilled expectations on the part of employees hoping for advancement. In such circumstances, you can try to find other ways ⑤ to provide growt h opportunities for employees. 7. 위 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? ① Proper work environment facilit ating work efficiency ② Ho w a career development seminar helps employees be better ③ Introductio n to new type of leadership for executives ④ The importance of Information sharing in t he office ⑤ Ways to predict an organizations future success 8. 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? 7 보충교재파일(1~10 강 ).hwp