YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo 1 of 6 In This Issue Life Events Parshat Bo January 22, 2015 HaRav Nebenzahl on Parshat Bo Staff Dvar Torah by Rav Rafi Roness The Story Of The Jewish People by Rav Shai Gerson Tehillim List Dedications Parnas Hayom on 2 Shvat was dedicated by Dr Ronald and Diane Strobel l'ilui nishmat Asher Strobel (5769) Asher Dov A"H ben Reuven Efrayim sheyichye Links yna.edu YNA Kollel.com Ask Rav Nebenzahl Parnas Hayom on 26 Tevet was dedicated by Ronald and Beth Stern (parents of Max [5771-72] and Eitan [5772-75]) l'ilui nishmat Perel Yutah Bas Yitzchak Isaac Suggestion Box Alumni Update Form Contact Us Abir Yaakov (Hebrew) Save The Date The annual alumni Shabbaton in Woodmere will be March 20-21! Stay tuned for details. Rabbanit Malke Bina's Glimpse on the Parsha RavBeinishGinsburg.com Last year's YNA Shabbaton Shiur in Washington Heights Hillel Golberstein Needs a Kidney (son of Yosef Chaim Golberstein 5760-61) There will be a shiur given in Washington Heights at the Shenk Shul 560 W 185th Street on Motzei Shabbat January 31, 2015 at 8:00 PM given by Rav Baruch Simon shlita. The shiur is being given l'ilui nishmat Daniella Casper a"h the late wife of our dear talmid Noam Casper (5767-68). Join Our List "Out" Shabbat with Refael Ruben and family Candlelighting 4:29 PM Life Events Mazel Tov YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo 2 of 6 Yeshivat Netiv Aryeh would like to wish a mazel tov to: Mincha/Kabbalat Shabbat 4:45 PM Vatikin at the home of the Rosh HaYeshiva 6:05 AM Second Shachrit 8:30 AM Mincha 4:25 PM Joel Minsky (5766-67) on his engagement to Elise Borman. Rav Yoel (Staff) and Rebbetzin Shoshana Rackovsky on the marriage of their daughter Revaya. (Correction) Benjamin (Benny, 5771-72) Schwartz on his marriage to Revaya Rackovsky. (Correction) Open Houses with Rav Bina YESHIVAT NETIV ARYEH invites PROSPECTIVE STUDENTS and their PARENTS to meet with HARAV AHARON BINA, Rosh HaYeshiva, Rav Natan Schwartz Rav Chanan Bina and with alumni of YNA They will speak and answer your questions regarding the Yeshiva and the year in Israel. In Great Neck When: Sunday, February 8th Time: 7:00 PM Where: The home of Shiffy and Rafael Yehoshua 32 Hawthorne Lane, Great Neck , NY 11023 In The Five Towns When: Monday, February 9th Time: 8:30 PM Where: The home of Dassy and Steven Kwestel 42 Auerbach Lane, Lawrence, NY 11559 In Staten Island When: Tuesday, February 10th Time: 8:30 PM Where: The home of Lisa & Shmuel Mozorosky 240 Martin Avenue, Staten Island, NY 10314 In Teaneck When: Thursday, February 12th Time: 8:30 PM Where: To be announced YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo 3 of 6 Rav Nebenzahl on Parshat Bo HaRav Nebenzahl asks that his Divrei Torah are not read during Tefillah or the Rabbi's sermon LESSONS FROM THE MATZAH The Torah states "you shall safeguard the matzos" (Shemos 12:17). Chazal derive, do not read the word as matzos but rather as mitzvos (same spelling, different pronunciation - vowels), just as matzah is not allowed to become chametz we must make sure that our mitzvos do not become chametz. How does a mitzvah become chametz? One must relate to a mitzvah with zeal and not lazily, often there are delays in performing a mitzvah due to things which may get in the way. Chazal teach us that when David Hamelech sent Bnayahu Hakohen and others to crown Shlomo Hamelech as king in the Gichon (which is not too far away - the Yeshiva in fact goes there for tashlich on Rosh Hashana), Benayahu remarked "amen ken yaase", may he become king. Why did Benayahu need to say this, after all that was his mission and in a very short time it will be accomplished, why should he not become king? Chazal explain that there may be a few disturbances which may delay and perhaps prevent this, we are aware that Adoniyahu tried to prevent this. Benyahu teaches us that a mitzvah should be carried out immediately and not lazily. The baraisa of Rav Pinchas ben Yair which serves as the base for Messilas Yesharim states: "the Torah brings one to caution, and caution brings one to zerizut - alacrity. Shlomo Hamalech says: "a lazy person says: there is a lion outside, I will be killed in the midst of the streets" (Mishle 22:13). One who is instructed to visit his rebbe will say he can't because there may be a lion in the streets. When told, but the rebbe is in this town he will respond perhaps there are other beasts on the street. He may then be told, but the rebbe is in the house, he will then say perhaps the door is locked. The lazy person will always find an excuse not to do something. He will remain in bed rather than do what needs to be done. The opposite is what is required - zrizim makdimim le mitzvoth, mitzvoth should be performed as soon as possible. A bris milah may be performed anytime during the day, however zrizim makdim lemitzvos, it should be carried out as early as possible. In the beis hamikdash one of the virtues of the kohanim was that they were zrizim, they worked hard and quickly. We find an unfortunate story in the Gemara of two kohanim who decided that whoever would arrive first would be honored with the mitzvah of the terumas hadeshen, the removal of the ash from the altar and placing it on the floor next to the altar - this was the first act of the day of service in the Beis Hamikdash. The Gemara lates that one came and stabbed the other. This type of wishing to work quickly is devoid of yirat Shamayim. On the other hand the Messilas Yesharim as well as the Chinuch teach us the importance of working quickly even if it is not in his heart, for this can lead to love of Hashem and to internal feeling of wishing to perform mitzvoth in the best way possible. They add that if a tzaddik lives surrounded by people who force him to sin even against his will, this will have an effect on him and in the end he may do so out of his own volition. The opposite is also true, one who is not on such a high level and is surrounded by an atmosphere of mitzvah performance in the end will perform mitzvoth out of his own volition. The attribute of zrizus, as well as all other middos, must be properly channeled - one must know when to emphasize it and when not to emphasize it, everything should be leShem Shamayim. Let us take the midda of humility. One who is truly humble does not think only of himself. He does not think highly of himself but realizes that everything he has, all of his virutes are from Hashem. YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo Moshe Rabenu was known as the most humble of all men and the fact that he was responsible for so many miracles and leading the nation did not contradict his feeling of humility. Moshe and Aharon said "and what are we", to which Chazal comment that they were even more humble than Avraham Avinu who compared himself to the dust of the earth. They said of themselves that they were nothing, not even the dust of the earth. Of course it is easy for us to say we are nothing, but we must feel as Moshe did. There was a story which took place during the lifetime of the Ramban of a priest who was known for his great humility. The Ramban decided that he had to see the extent of this person's humility for himself. The Ramban met him and was truly impressed with him. He said to the priest - you are so humble, why does the Torah say that there was no one ever as humble as Moshe Rabenu, you seem to be at least on that level. The priest responded - I was wondering that myself. Clearly one who wonders why the Torah does not record him as being humble cannot be very humble. Another story involves a young man in search of a shidduch, no young lady was good enough for him. His father, clearly frustrated, decided that his son needed to learn humility and sent him to a Yeshiva which emphasized mussar. The boy returned after a while, clearly a changed person. He was offered a shidduch with one of the girls he had turned down, and he responded: "I don't understand, before she was not good enough for me, and now to top it off I am also humble do you really think I should consider this? Humility of course should be internal and not simply words. There are times when rather not be humble. Yehoshafat, king of Yehuda was known for his great piety. The pasuk describes: "his heart was elevated in the ways of Hashem" (Divrei Hayamim II 17:6), when it comes to following the ways of Hashem Yehoshafat felt that pride and not humility was in order. In every midda one must know when and how much to apply. The Rambam says regarding humility one must go to an extreme, but however one must know when it is better not to be humble. Moshe Rabenu was the humblest of all men, yet when it came to fighting against Korach and Dosson and Aviram, he stood up against them because they went against Hashem. The lessons from the matzah are not to be lazy, to be humble just as the matzah does not rise. But most importantly to know when to use it and when it is appropriate to go the other way. Staff Dvar Torah by Rav Rafi Roness THE MESSAGE BEHIND THE SHABBAT TREAT "So what treat are you going to get?" I asked my friend's six year old son who was on his way with his father to buy a treat at the candy store. His reply surprised me: "I want deodorant". After some time the boy's father realized that his son wanted a candy in the shape of a roll-on deodorant. Chazal teach us that in order to merit the redemption, Bnei Yisroel needed to first involve themselves in mitzvoth. Hashem therefore provided them with the mitzvoth of Pesach and Milah prior to the exodus from Egypt. Chazal, however, stress that prior to the involvement in mitzvoth there was a preparatory stage, "mishchu" (Shemot 12:21) - pull away from Avoda Zara that was so prevalent in Egypt. Only then may they involve themselves in the many details of the mitzvah of offering the Korban Pesach. We must implement this idea in our own lives as well. We must begin by pulling away from all negative influences and misconceptions accepted by our societies and only then may we involve ourselves in religious and sanctified matters. The "negative influences" I am referring to is not limited to modern electronic gadgets. Training an innocent child to believe that it is completely within the realm of normalcy to eat chocolate pebbles, 4 of 6 YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo 5 of 6 suck on deodorant, and lick a lollipop in the shape of a toilet bowl (which I am told are delicious) is in keeping with our modern society's acceptance of the most abominable behavior as being normal. With Hashem's help, this Shabbat I am planning to explain to my children the importance of inspecting accepted norms around us to see if they are compatible with a lifestyle of Avodat Hashem, and why this should even effect our choice of Shabbat treats. Shabbat Shalom NEW FEATURE!! The Story Of The Jewish People The Torah-cycle finished and we start again with Bereishit. But the story of the Jews continued. And thanks to Rav Shai Gerson, the story will continue in the newsletter as told by Tanach through the eyes of Chazal. We start with Sefer Yehoshua. YEHOSHUA CHAPTER 7 The previous perek ended on a seemingly positive note. In perek 7 we discover that it was only members of Am Yisrael that were responsible for taking from the forbidden cheirem, specifically one man named Achan. At this point begins the idea of areivut, that every member of Klal Yisrael is ultimately responsible for one another. Up until this point a person was responsible for his own sin, from the time Bnei Yisrael crossed the Jordan the sin is also attributed to the entire Klal Yisrael. The positive side of this concept is that one is able to discharge another of his obligation to fulfill a mitzvah, so long as the mitzvah is not a personal individual requirement (e.g. wearing tefillin). The idea behind this is that from the time they crossed the river, the people became a nation and were now responsible for one another. Thus when a person sins, the sin is attributed to the individual as well as to the entire Klal Yisrael. Hashem becomes angry with Klal Yisrael, but they are unaware of the change in the way Hashem relates to the people following the capture of Yerichos. Yehoshua advanced westward and now wishes to wage war and defeat Ay. Once again he sent spies, the spies return with their assessment that we are speaking of a small city and between two and three thousand troops would suffice. This is based on a simple calculation - later we are told that Ay was a city with a population of twelve thousand. If we assume half are women, that means only six thousand men, after deducting the elderly and the children, the number seems to correspond. Yehoshua accepts the assessment of the spies, and he himself does not join them in battle (this is the only loss for the Jewish people, this is not in contradiction to Hashem's promise to Yehoshua that no one would stand before him because he was not present). Yehoshua sent three thousand troops and the Jewish people were defeated. The following pasuk states that the people of Ay killed thirty-six people. Chazal comment that it refers to one person - whether based on the simple understanding, whether Chazal, we are speaking about a small number of Jewish casualties, the reason for retreat is not at all apparent. We are speaking of a mere one percent of the soldiers. Perhaps we can suggest that whether thirty-six were killed, whether only one, perhaps we are speaking of a commander or a unit which has now been destroyed and the soldiers then flee. Tehillim List The following members of our extended YNA family need our tefilot: Yechiel Zalman ben Chana Nomi Esther bat Tzipporah Etel bat Yehudis Daniel ben Tziporah Alta Miriam Bracha bat Sara Devorah bat Sarah Leah Yaacov ben Baila Nechama Mindle bat Liba YNA Newsletter Parshat Bo Chana Bat Rachel Kayla Rus bat Chaya Rochel 6 of 6 Chaim ben Miriam Yisrael ben Chaya Gittel Shalom ben Shoshana Chanah Alter Yosef ben Chaya Sarah Uri ben Rina Haziine bat Sarah Ilana Raizel Bat Simone Yaakov Kopel Ben Rivka Moshe Tzvi Ben Freida Simcha Shai ben Meital Yaakov Kopel Ben Rivka Ilana Raizel Bat Simone Daniel ben Tziporah David Edwar Ben Miriam Rivkah Leah bat Sarah Kayla Rus bat Chaya Rochel Yenudah Pinchas Ben Osna David Chaim Ben Toran Boaz David ben Zippora Frei Mordechai Noach Nissin ben Bracha Rochel Esther Bas Yehudit Aharon Ben Rochel Yehudis Avraham Halevi ben Eidel Yechiel Michel Natan ben Feiga Esther Yitzchok ben Rochel Rachel Yonina bas Leah Raizel Zev Yisrael ben Esther And of course we are always davening for the release of Jonathan Pollard Yehonatan ben Malka Submit Names to the tehillim list. Send Us Your Announcements Please, if you have any smachot or chas v'shalom, less happy occasions, let our office know so we can keep everybody updated. Are you visiting Israel?- Let us know! We'd love to host you for a Shabbat meal, davening, a shiur and would love for you to stop by. Shabbat Shalom, Rav Bina, Yeshivat Netiv Aryeh Yeshivat Netiv Aryeh | Western Wall Plaza | One Hakotel Street | POB 32017 | Jerusalem | 91319 | Israel
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