Chapter 3: Customers Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education. Customer Transactions In Chapter 3, you learn about Bellwether Garden Supply’s customers. In this chapter, you learn how Sage 50 handles accounts receivable transactions with customers. 3-2 Sage 50 Tips All work in Chapters 1 and 2, including the end-ofchapter exercises, must be completed before starting Chapter 3. If the Sales/Invoicing window or Receipts window does not show the G/L account field, refer to Setting Global Options in Chapter 1 and the front matter. A Chapter 1 video is also included at www.mhhe.com/yacht2015; Chapter 2, Videos. You need to record (enter the sale to a customer), post, then print Invoice No. 101 before entering Receipts. 3-3 Sage 50 Tips If the GL Account field is not displayed on the Quotes, Receipts, or Sales/Invoicing windows you need to check your global settings. In Global Options make sure that the boxes in the Hide General Ledger Accounts section are unchecked (from the menu bar, Options; Global). 3-4 Backing Up Chapter 3 Make two backups: back up Chapter 3 data and back up Exercise 3-2. Export Customer Ledgers to Excel and save one Adobe PDF file. All the backups made and files saved are shown in the Part 1 introduction. Backup Name (.ptb) Excel Report (.xlsx) and Adobe (.pdf) KB Page Nos. Chapter 3.ptb 3,465 KB 126 Exercise 3-2.ptb 3,480 KB 128 Exercise 3-2_Customer Ledgers.xlsx 18 KB 128 Exercise 3-2_Customer Ledgers.pdf 71 KB 128 3-5 Chapter 3 Glossary of Terms 3-6 Sales Order A sales order is a document containing a list of items or services that a customer wants to buy. A sales order is a request for a sale. No accounting information is updated when a sales order is posted. 3-7 Accounts Receivable module or accounts receivable system 3-8 Sales discount A cash discount that is offered to customers for early payment of their sales invoices. For example, Bellwether Garden Supply offers Teesdale Real Estate a 5% discount for payments received within 15 days of the invoice date. In Sage 50, the discount period (number of days) and discount percentage can be changed. 3-9 Real-time posting The sample company, Bellwether Garden Supply, uses real-time posting. When real-time posting is used, the transactions that you enter are posted as you save them. On the Tasks windows, click on the Save icon to post to the general ledger. 3-10 Batch posting Journal entries that are held in temporary storage and not made part of the permanent records of the company until you decide you are satisfied with them and select Post from the icon bar. After you post, the General Ledger and all other accounting reports are updated. 3-11 Customer Ledgers Sage 50’s accounts receivable system includes the customer ledgers. Customer Ledgers list customers with detailed transaction information including outstanding balances for each customer. 3-12 Credit Memos Credit Memos are issued to customers for returned merchandise or service refunds. Use the Credit Memos window to enter credit memos for customer returns and credits. Credit memos can be applied to any existing sales invoice. 3-13 Online Learning Center Go online to www.mhhe.com/yacht2015 for additional resources. Link to Student Edition, select Chapter 3. o Interactive Testing o Glossary of Terms Appendix C: Review of Acctg. Princ. Appendix D: Glossary of Terms o Feature Quizzes o Narrated PowerPoints o Assessment Rubric o Going to the Net o QA Templates 3-14 Going to the Net Access the Financial Accounting Standards Board website at http://www.fasb.org. Select ABOUT US, then Board Members. 1. How many board members serve on the Financial Accounting Standards Board? Do they serve part time or full time? 2. What are the qualifications for the board members? 3-15 Analysis Question With the Customers & Sales Navigation Center serving as the starting point to perform tasks related to Accounts Receivable, list five Customers & Sales tasks. 3-16 Assessment Rubric Date Transaction 3/3 Bellwether Garden Supply sold one Rotary Mower EQLW-14140 to Teesdale Real Estate, Invoice 102, $299.99; plus $18 sales tax. 3/15 Received Check No. 9915 in the amount of $302.99 from Teesdale Real Estate. Navigation Center/Module Task Window Journal Dr./Cr. 3-17
© Copyright 2024