Alcott College Prep Community Tour Presented by the students of Ms. Marshall’s civics class at Alcott College Prep, in conjuction with CGCT Acknowledgements Alcott College Prep Community Tour Alcott College Prep has students from all over the city, but once we are here we become part of this community and have a stake in it. “...we want to stand up for our community so that we don’t continue to get pushed out.” The community has struggled to keep affordable housing in the neighborhood. Residents have to had to fight with both the Chicago Housing Authority, which is trying to replace the Lathrop Homes with market rate housing, and developers, who have replaced important community assets with gated communities and million-dollar homes. Alcott College Prep offered a civics class for those of us at the school who wanted to make a change. It is because of this class that we are aware of the changes that the surrounding community has gone through. Furthermore, we have learned how to play a role in these changes and how to make our voices heard. Instead of accepting the gentrification of the neighborhood and the displacement of residents, community members have become active in fighting for jobs, housing, and stability in the area. Activists have come together and organized different actions that led to great achievements, like bringing in an affordable grocery store instead of a planned housing complex that would have led to people being forced to leave their homes. This tour will highlight the importance of particular community sites, as well as show how developers have changed the area. We are in danger of losing the Lathrop Homes and the Boys and Girls Club, which support students and community residents, due to the push for market rate housing. Just as activists have done here in the past, we want to stand up for our community so that we don’t continue to get pushed out. Ravenswood Wolcott Damen Hoyne Leavitt Belmont Demographics Population: 13,958 Barry 5 8 Wellington 6 4 7 George Income and Housing Median Household Income: $92, 218 Long-term resident (5 years): 23% Median Age: 33 years Average Sold Price: $645, 171 Average Rental Price: $2,573 Pet Friendly Rentals: 78% Marital Status Singles: 9.7% Married Couples: 43.7% Single Parents: 7.3% Married Couples w/ Kids: 39.3% Workforce White Collar-2030 Blue Collar-1486 Race White alone - 9,544 (88.5%) Hispanic - 491 (4.6%) Black alone - 325 (3.0%) Asian alone - 230 (2.1%) Two or more races - 172 (1.6%) American Indian alone - 12 (0.1%) Other race alone - 11 (0.1%) Tour Sites 3 1 Diversey Stewart Warner Corporation 1846 W. Diversey Pkwy. 5 Hamlin Park 3035 N. Hoyne Ave. 2 Costco Wholesale 2746 N. Clybourn Ave. 6 Schneider Elementary School 2957 N. Hoyne Ave. 3 Lathrop Homes 2000 W. Diversey Pkwy. 7 Ms. Marshall’s Classroom Alcott College Prep School 4 Cotter Boys and Girls Club in Lathrop Homes 8 Our Local CTA Bus Stops Belmont & Hoyne; Damen & Wellington rn ou yb Cl 2 1 1 Stuart Warner Corporation 1846 W. Diversey Pkwy. Stewart Warner Corporation used to be located on 1826 W. Diversey. It once provided jobs for 2,500 people, many of who lived in the community. However, once a British company bought it, the employee numbers started decreasing until finally the new owners decided to take the company to Mexico, where they could pay employees less. This left many people in the community unemployed. The Local 1154 of the United Worker Association United Electrical and Radio and Machine Workers Union tried to keep the company open. They offered proposals and ideas on what to do, but the company did not pay attention to any of their ideas. Christine Boardman was the union leader at the time of the closing of Stewart Warner. She fought to keep all union jobs but ended up losing that fight. The union gave the company a proposal that would have saved the company more than $20 million, but in the end they were turned away. Although she was not able to keep the company open, she was successful in bringing the community together to fight. After the company was closed, there was a fire that destroyed the buildings. Community members tried to give their input on what the site should be used for, but once again, their voices were not heard. Now at the site of the Stewart Warner Factory, there is a gated community. The name of the community is Landmark Village and it consists of 214 units. On average the cost for living in Landmark Village is $250,000 to $650,000. It is like its own little community that is isolated from the rest of the community. There are gates surrounding the Village, and this makes it unwelcoming. We as students do not feel welcomed at Landmark Village, and while we may feel welcomed by the rest of the community, and feel connected to it, we feel like we are not wanted in part of the community. Instead of providing people with housing that they could afford, or quality jobs, people were displaced only to have wealthy people move in and isolate themselves. In our opinion, nothing is being gained by building a gated community and more expensive housing in this community. Due to this change this area is becoming unaffordable for many who have lived in the community for a long time. Stewart Warner Corporation used to be located at 1826 W. Diversey. The name of the community is Landmark Village and it consists of 214 units. Now at the site of the Stewart Warner Factory, there is a gated community. 2 Employment is important to the community because they want residents to have opportunities that will support themselves and their families. Costco Wholesale 2746 N. Clybourn Ave. The Cotter & Company, located at 2746 N. Clybourn Avenue, was leaving with 900 jobs in 1996. Most of the employees lived within walking distance to their job. Along with the company leaving, there were plans to create 500 condos in it’s place. The problem with a gated community in this area is that it would push out residents who could not afford the new housing, as well as job loss. The residents wanted to stay in the community that is affordable for everyone and had access to employment. Employment is important to the community because they want residents to have opportunities that will support themselves and their families. Currently, more than 90% of the workers at Costco have earned more than $15,000 a year. Costco also hires 75% of their employees that live within 5 miles of the store. (According to the manager at the time, Brian Thomas) Full time and part time workers also receive health, dental, and vision coverage, which is exactly what the community members wanted. According to Liala Buekema, the very involved Pastor at the Lakeview Lutheran Church, there were multiple organizations involved in the fight to save jobs in the community. Liala Buekema said, “We hosted many meetings and all kinds of informational meetings and conversations.” They were also trying to “evaluate plans that were put out by the developers and the alderman.” The Church of the Good News, Logan Square Neighborhood Association, Local Advisory Council of Lathrop, and Hamlin Park neighbors were all very involved and important factors in this process. Liala Buekema stated, “When Costco came to the table we were very pleased and though they didn’t bring the big number of jobs they did meet our hopes for good work opportunities.” It is also a site for the youth to come and hang out while having the feeling of being accepted. As student at Alcott College Prep, Armani Perez, states “I feel accepted here because never once have I been treated with less than respect from all workers, even with a large crowd of friends. Unlike other places in the community, where they disapprove of a large crowd of teens and don’t really want them there.” There are very few sites that the youth feels accepted in this community and Costco is one place where we are accepted. The former Cotter & Company site is now home to a Costco Wholesale store. In 1996, Cotter & Company, located at 2746 N. Clybourn Ave., was leaving with 900 jobs. “When Costco came to the table we were very pleased, and though they didn’t bring the big number of jobs, they did meet our hopes for good work opportunities.” - Liala Buekema 3 Lathrop Homes, Chicago Public Housing 2000 W. Diversey Pkwy. The Lathrop Homes were initially built in 1938, to “provide housing to those in need,” (chicagopatterns.com). It was also convenient housing for WWII soldiers. Building Lathrop was also a good opportunity to employ architects in the city. The plan for Lathrop was to make it housing for whites. Then later, Lathrop Homes received its first African American resident in 1956. After this, Lathrop was diverse. The CHA has said that Lathrop must be redeveloped because it is not diverse. Miguel Suarez, resident of Lathrop, tells my research group that Lathrop is in fact diverse, and in the past has been very diverse. He tells us that it has consistently been a third white, a third black, and a third hispanic. In our opinion, CHA is going about this project in the wrong way. Their plan was to tear down the buildings and start fresh, along with relocating residents of public housing do to reconstructing. Suarez and other sources tell us that the people who were forced to move out, were given vouchers. With these vouchers, people paid a third of the rent and the rest would be paid for. However, people with vouchers reported having more problems in the neighborhoods they ended up in than people living in public housing communities (urban.org). The CHA failed to provide definite housing to residents, which caused them to lose their homes. These realities relate to the issue of gentrification. The CHA wants to make 45-80% of the units market rate housing, according to multiple sources. This means that a lot of the people that lived there before will not be able to come back and new, wealthier residents will move in. Because of this reality, the people of Lathrop are currently fighting against this plan. The Lathrop Leadership Team have protested and have had meetings to figure out alternatives. The CHA should renovate what is already there, and let the old residents return. They should use the money they’re using on reconstruction to invest in the community’s resources and keep the people there, then the community as a whole would greatly improve rather than change. 4 Cotter Boys and Girls Club in Lathrop Homes The Cotter Boys and Girls clubs is a second home to Alcott College Prep students. A place where we go to play games, practice, hang out, do homework, eat, and have fun. It is a place where we feel warmth and invited. Children from all around Chicago come here and feel welcomed. The club offers necessities like clothing, hygienic supplies, food, and housing supplies. For Alcott Students, our connection with the Boys and Girls club began from a simple welcoming hi. However, the Boys and Girls club as of right now isn’t included In the redevelopment plan for the Lathrop Homes which means this site won’t exist, and because of that, kids will lose out on the opportunities that the Boys and Girls club offers. From a survey conducted with 150 students that attend Alcott, 60% of the students use the boys and girls club, while ⅓ of these students use it daily, the rest use it for activities like sports. 96% of these students use this facility after school, showing the importance of students actively participating in positive activities during their free time. Therefore, we believe that shutting down the Boys and Girls Club will have a crucial impact on this community. The boys and girls club isn’t just a place where kids go and play games, it’s a place that allows growth for every child walking through the doors. 5 The park was named after Hannibal Hamlin, who was Abraham Lincoln’s Vice President Hamlin Park Chicago Park District, 3035 N. Hoyne Ave. In 1908, residents of the area petitioned for a new a park in the area. In 1910, they built Hamlin Park which was named after Hannibal Hamlin, who was Abraham Lincoln’s Vice President. Currently, the park offers a large variety of facilities available for use such as a pool, several basketball courts, gyms, tennis courts and baseball fields. Alcott is only 6th place on Hamlin’s priority list and is not allowed to use the facilities even when they are not being used. This started happening after an incident when Alcott and Ogden students fought in Hamlin. However, Alcott paid Hamlin for all the damages, but our connection with Hamlin has not been the same. Many people, including students from Alcott, go to Hamlin Park for their gyms and basketball courts to practice their sports (which include volleyball or basketball) or just use it as a place to hang out, which is one of the reasons this particular site is considered a youth site. Before, Alcott students were comfortable to go inside to play in the gym but now we only tend to stay outside. Students only go inside the field house when the gym is available, which is hardly ever. Our school now has to find new locations for all the school functions and games since they claim their gym is “not available”. If the park did not exist, students and residents would lose a place to hang out and blow off steam as well as a popular place to play various sports. But at this point, it seems that Alcott has little to no relationship with Hamlin at all. Hamlin Park has plenty of things to offer to the school, but we are not allowed to take apart of them. Since we cannot use their facilities, Alcott has to travel miles to have a home game for some of our sports even though there is open space right across the street. And now, students of Alcott probably won’t have a home gym to play their games since the Boys and Girls Club that we use might be closing soon. If this happens, then what? Alcott students would have to travel further to play home games, which begin to feel not much like home. Hamlin Park offers a large variety of facilities available for use. Alcott students were comfortable to go inside to play in the gym but now we only tend to stay outside. Hamlin Park has plenty of things to offer to the school, but we are not allowed to take apart of them. 6 In September of 2009, Schneider Elementary began sharing its building with Alcott and Schneider began to phase out. Schneider Elementary School 2957 N. Hoyne Ave. In September of 2009, Schneider Elementary began sharing its building with Alcott and Schneider began to phase out. The majority of Schneider’s students were residents of the Lathrop Homes. The Lathrop Homes are a walking distance away from Schnieder, which made it easier for those students to go to and from school safely. However, due to The Plan for Transformation, many residents from Lathrop were displaced. With families being displaced, Schneider began to have low attendance. Low attendance meant that the school could no longer run and Alcott began to take over the building. They shared the building for two years before Schneider became completely phased out. Students that attended Schneider had to go to Jahn Elementary, which is not as close or convenient for families that live in Lathrop. One parent, Mary Thomas, said it’s “about twenty- five minutes” to walk to the school from Lathrop. Also, in the winter, those walks become a lot more challenging. The problem is not the cold winter walks, however, the problem is market rate housing taking over their community. This, along with the new houses and gated communities in the neighborhood, is limiting the amount of youth attending public schools in the area. As of 2012, Alcott took over all of the Schneider building and we have students traveling from all around Chicago. As Schneider was getting phased out, Alcott High School for the Humanities opened in September of 2009 starting with only freshman. Now, 5 years later our first graduated class has already graduated and we take up the whole building filled with about 260 high school students. The name was also changed to Alcott College Prep. The students value Alcott college prep because it provides them with not only an education, but a second home. Being such a small school, Alcott has lots of benefits, such as smaller classes allowing for more one on one time with teachers. As for Schneider, it is no longer here, but Alcott College Prep is carrying on their legacy. This is still where Schneider started and ended. This building will forever be remembered not only because of Schneider Elementary and all Lathrop Home kids that went there, but because they were force to move due to the redevelopment of the Homes. As Schneider was getting phased out, Alcott High School for the Humanities opened in September of 2009 starting with only freshman. 7 Ms. Marshall’s Classroom Alcott College Prep School, 2957 N. Hoyne Ave. Youth value Ms. Marshall’s classroom/civics classroom because it feels like a second home to them and it’s a place where they can be exactly who they are without fear of judgment or persecution. Ms. Marshall’s class is where students find their voice and learn how to use it in an effective manner. It’s a place where your voice is heard by fellow peers and teachers and it shows you how you not only have a voice at school, but most importantly outside of school in the real world. This location addresses legitimate issues, problems, and challenges youth face by being involved in the outside world and politics. If youth didn’t have this location/site, students would lose confidence and identity. They would lose confidence because they would feel as if they are being unheard and they’ll lose the ability to take action and learn how to help make a change in their community. They’ll lose identity because a lot of students, when joining this classroom, find that they enjoy politics and want to go further. They go further in their education and try to get into politics because they know that they want to make a difference and positively impact peoples’ lives. We also made a survey, because we wanted to see how much the students who take civics value it. We found out that 96% said that they do find civics important. At least 83% said that Alcott should have a civics class available for all four years. Most importantly, 93% said that, yes, every school should have at least one civics class. This shows us that students value the class enough to know that others schools should have civics as well. They know that student voice is valuable and should be valued everywhere else, but most importantly, they want to show others students that their voices can be heard, and by taking this class it can happen. 8 Our Local CTA Bus Stops Belmont & Hoyne; Damen & Wellington The bus stops are where 80% of Alcott students come to school every morning. The two main stops are Belmont & Hoyne and Damen & Wellington. We used a survey to get a better understanding on our site’s relevance to Alcott’s student body. Something else we got from the survey is that although students are entering this neighborhood on a daily basis many do not feel connected to it as a community. Students may not feel connected to the community because they grew up in their own neighborhoods and due to the segregation in Chicago they feel unable to travel to different neighborhoods throughout the city. For example, North Lawndale is a community that is considered very different from a neighborhood such as Logan Square on the North Side, and for that same reason students don’t have a connection with the Alcott community. Several students come from the west and south sides and travel all the way up north to attend our school. Some of these neighborhoods include: North Lawndale, Logan Square, Englewood, and Austin. Because of this site students/youth would lose knowledge of the differences within communities other than their own and it would make it much harder to have a the school community that Alcott provides. Recommendations 1. This community needs more open communication about community issues between ALL members of the community. Therefore, we recommend a community council that represents all members of the Roscoe Village community that work with one another to solve community issues in an equal way. 4. Hamlin Park Community Center and Alcott College Prep should meet to rebuild a bond and relationship. Hamlin could be a wonderful resource for Alcott and a relationship is much needed. In order to show commitment, Alcott students are willing to create a contract that will set guidelines on how students use the community space. 2. The Lathrop Homes should be renovated, but units should be reserved for only subsidized and public housing. There should be no market rate units in Lathrop. Furthermore, all current and displaced residents should have a right to return to the Lathrop Homes after redevelopment. Those residents evicted or barred from the Lathrop Homes due to CHA’s one-strike policy should have their case reviewed, to see if they should be allowed back as well. 5. Job creation in the community that offers employment to ALL members of the community is a must. There needs to be a collective effort to bring businesses into the community that offer fair compensation and benefits to their workers. A good example of this type of business is the Costco on Clybourn and Damen, which offers fair wages and quality benefits to many community members that work there. 3. The Cotter Boys and Girls Club, which is in jeopardy of closing due to the planned redevelopment of the Lathrop Homes, must be included in the final plan for redevelopment, and must be remodeled.
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