PREPARING TODAY’S STUDENTS FOR TOMORROW’S WORKFORCE Placer County students are taking part in the first administration of the California Assessment of Student Performance and Progress (CAASPP) this spring in grades three through eight and grade eleven. CAASPP is California’s new comprehensive assessment system that replaces the STAR system that has been in use since 1998. CAASPP is designed to measure college and career readiness and give teachers timely information to support students’ academic growth. The new assessments include computer-based tests that replace the former paper-pencil multiple choice tests in English Language Arts and Math. The tests are an academic checkup, designed to give teachers the feedback they need to improve instruction. “A highly skilled work force can raise economic growth by about two-thirds of a percentage point every year. Worldwide, the average annual GDP growth rate for more than half a century is 2 – 3%, so that is a significant boost.” —21stcenturyskills.org CALIFORNIA ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE AND PROGRESS New Math assessment: New English Language Arts assessment: • Challenges students to demonstrate critical thinking and problem solving and apply their mathematic knowledge in real-world situations • • Goes beyond multiple choice questions and presents students with multistep problems, conceptual questions and performance tasks Asks students to read more complex information and technical texts, use evidence from a variety of texts to answer questions, make inferences and present information in a variety of ways • Emphasizes literacy across all subject areas • Measures progress in writing and effective communication at every grade level • Asks students to explain how they arrived at the correct answer • Covers fewer topics in greater depth, focusing on the most critical areas Like the new academic standards, the tests are fundamentally different from the old exams, and no reliable comparisons can or should be made between the old and the new tests. This year’s test results will help establish expectations for progress over time (a baseline). They also include a greater variety of questions and are more secure than paper tests. These online tests are faster to score, giving teachers and parents more timely information about each student’s progress. A COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM The tests are part of a comprehensive assessment system being rolled out over the next year that supports the implementation of the new academic standards adopted by California. This isn’t just a new test, it’s a system of new teaching, new curriculum and new materials. When fully implemented, CAASPP will include multiple check points throughout the year that allow teachers to adjust instruction to better support and personalize student learning. As students spend more time with the new approach, they will demonstrate greater understanding. “California has adopted more rigorous academic standards and thus it makes sense that we will now test students based on their ability to apply critical thinking and analytical skills to a subject matter. Although the new testing model is a big change from what was done in the past, these standards set a higher bar to ensure that California students are better prepared to succeed in the future.” —Gayle Garbolino-Mojica Placer County Superintendent of Schools WHAT ARE THE NEW TESTS TRYING TO ACCOMPLISH? We live in a constantly changing world, saturated with information and new ideas. In order for our students to become adults who can successfully navigate this world, they have to learn how to use and apply information in flexible ways. This means learning the qualities of good information, where it comes from, what it can be used for and how to use it in multiple contexts. It means learning to combine information and use thinking tools such as research, writing and problem solving to create new information. WHAT ARE 21ST CENTURY SKILLS? CRITICAL THINKING COMMUNICATION COLLABORATION CREATIVITY College and career readiness standards and assessments will improve student achievement over time as teachers and students become familiar with the new standards and tests. The ELA and Math assessments are more challenging than California’s old tests, with content that will be needed to prepare for college and the 21st century job market. These new assessments set a higher bar and provide a more comprehensive picture of how students are progressing. WHAT CHANGES CAN WE EXPECT? California standards are demanding a shift in how teachers facilitate learning. Instruction should include: • Emphasis on mastery of traditional content but with application to a technologically and globally complex world • Hands on experiences, opportunities to experiment and learn from mistakes • Real world, relevant and cross-curricular instruction Parents are valued partners and can play an important role in providing children with opportunities to learn and explore. You can give your child feedback on what’s working and what’s not and encourage their persistence both when they succeed and when they make mistakes. Ask your children questions. Ask their teachers questions. Look for ways to engage their curiosity beyond the school walls. RESOURCES Smarter Balanced assessment consortium: smarterbalanced.org/parents-students/ What the CCSS means at each grade level: pta.org/parentsguide
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