Subject-Specific Workbooks GRADE FIVE SAMPLE BOOK Including Sample Pages From: www.CarsonDellosa.com/Spectrum © Carson-Dellosa Publishing, LLC 2014 CHAPTER 1 PRETEST NAME Check What You Know SHOW YOUR WORK Adding and Subtracting through 6 Digits Circle Add or Subtract. Solve each problem. 9. There are 17 campers in Lucy’s group and 22 9. campers in Raku’s group. How many campers are in the two groups? Add Subtract There are campers in the two groups. 10. There are 23 students in Ms. Horan’s class, 36 10. students in Mrs. Robinson’s class, and 27 students in Mr. Campos’s class. How many students are in the three classes? Add Subtract There are students in the three classes. 11. Manuel has 19 quarters, 36 dimes, 58 nickels, and 11. 143 pennies. How many coins does Manuel have? Add Subtract Manuel has coins. 12. The Seahawks lost to the Rovers in the basketball 12. game. The Seahawks scored 69 points and the Rovers scored 98 points. How many more points did the Rovers score than the Seahawks? Add Subtract The Rovers scored more points. 13. Ann Marie must sell 5,624 cookies to win a trip. 13. She has sold 875 cookies. How many more cookies does Ann Marie need to sell? Add Subtract Ann Marie needs to sell Spectrum Math Grade 5 2 more cookies. Check What You Know Chapter 1 NAME Adding and Subtracting 2 and 3 Digits 1 7 67 67 4 5 5 4 5 addend 12 2 Add the tens. Rename 322 as 3 hundreds, 1 ten, and 12 ones. Subtract the ones. minuend 67 322 4 5 5 6 1 112 sum Rename 3 hundreds and 1 ten as 2 hundreds and 11 tens. Subtract the tens. 1 12 2 11 12 322 56 3 22 56 6 266 difference U Add the ones. 7 5 12 Rename 12 as 1 ten and 2 ones. U Lesson 1.1 subtrahend Add or subtract. a b c d e f 1. 12 3 4 49 2 2 37 1 8 50 7 6 64 4 6 98 3 6 2. 56 7 3 76 3 3 52 1 8 29 6 7 41 8 9 98 2 5 3. 22 7 7 35 1 4 27 6 1 43 3 2 11 9 3 41 1 6 4. 65 3 4 77 1 4 48 2 3 99 5 8 62 3 6 84 2 5 5. 43 2 8 57 3 9 61 1 5 52 2 4 83 2 6 163 67 6. 95 5 7 143 89 213 25 162 88 474 97 721 98 Spectrum Math Grade 5 Chapter 1, Lesson 1 Adding and Subtracting through 6 Digits 3 Australia’s Giant Toads How did cane toads get to Australia, and why do people see them as such a pest? Think about toads that you may have seen in the woods, on a hike, or at a zoo. How large do you think they were? Even the largest toads probably were not as big as the cane toad. This toad, native to South America and the Caribbean, can weigh as much as four pounds! 1 In 1935, sugar cane farmers in Australia were having a problem with two types of beetles that were destroying their crops. About one hundred cane toads were shipped to Australia from Hawaii. People hoped the toads would be a solution to the problem. Unfortunately, things turned out very differently than they had anticipated. The cane toads quickly became a more annoying pest than the beetles had ever been. 2 There are several things that make the cane toad so unusual. First of all, the cane toad has almost no natural predators. If the cane toad feels threatened, it will secrete a poisonous liquid. This liquid can kill children and small animals. It can even blind an adult for several hours. 3 The cane toad is also poisonous in all stages of its life. Fish normally feed on the eggs of frogs and toads, but even the eggs of the cane toad are poisonous. Each pair of cane toads can produce more than 30,000 eggs each season. Because many of the eggs and tadpoles are able to mature, the cane toad population can grow very rapidly. 4 This is exactly what happened in Australia. Without any predators, there were suddenly thousands of cane toads in the Queensland area. People might have been more tolerant if the animals had been successful in getting rid of the sugar cane beetles. It turned out, however, that the cane toads did not have any effect on the beetles, which could easily fly out of harm’s way. 5 Spectrum Reading Grade 5 4 The Australians are not quite sure how to get rid of cane toads. In fact, they continue to spread across the continent. Cane toads eat many types of Australian wildlife. They can also be dangerous to pets and children. Even so, not everyone in Australia hopes that the plans to rid the country of these animals will be successful. Some people even leave food in their backyards or adopt the giant toads as pets! 6 NAME ________________________________ Write the words from the passage that have the meanings below. 1. originally from a particular place ___________________________________ Par. 1 2. in danger ___________________________________ Par. 3 3. to produce a liquid or other substance ___________________________________ Par. 3 4. the number of people, plants, or animals in a specific place ___________________________________ Par. 4 1. Do you think cane toads will continue to be a problem in Australia? Explain your answer. ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 2. Why were cane toads first brought to Australia? ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 3. Why are there so many cane toads in Australia if only one hundred or so were originally released? ___________________________________ 5. patient; accepting ___________________________________ Par. 5 A synonym is a word that means the same, or almost the same, as another word. Find a synonym in the story for each of the words below. 6. irritating ___________________________ Par. 2 7. grow up ____________________________ Par. 4 8. quickly_____________________________ Par. 4 The suffix -ist means someone who does something. For example, a biologist is someone who studies biology. Add ist to each base word below. Then, use each new word in a sentence. ___________________________________ 4. Check the sentence that best states the main idea of the selection. _____ Cane toads can weigh as much as four pounds. _____ Cane toads do not have any natural predators in Australia. _____ Cane toads were brought to Australia to eat sugar cane beetles, but they ended up becoming a dangerous pest. 9. art ________________________________ ___________________________________ 10. violin _____________________________ ___________________________________ 11. novel ______________________________ ___________________________________ 1. If you wanted to learn more about the cane toads in Australia, check the subjects below you could use to find information in an encyclopedia. _____ amphibians _____ Australia _____ sugar cane _____ mammals _____ nonnative species _____ toads Spectrum Reading Grade 5 5 Chapter 1 NAME Lesson 1 Find Main Ideas and Details in Pictures A picture has a main idea. The main idea is what the picture is all about. Circle the sentence below that tells the main idea of this picture. Fishing requires certain equipment. Many fish are being caught. Fishing is a popular hobby. A picture also has details. Details are the little parts that make up the whole. For example, one detail in this picture is that the man has a fishing net. Another detail is that the tackle box is open. Write some more details from the picture. __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ Spectrum Writing Grade 5 Chapter 1 Lesson 1 Writing Basics 5 NAME Lesson 1 Find Main Ideas and Details in Pictures What is this picture all about? Write the main idea here. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Write some of the details in the picture here. __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ __________________________________________ _________________________________________ Now that you have looked at the separate parts of the picture, put them together. Write a paragraph about what is happening in the picture. In your paragraph, use the main idea and some of the details you recorded. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Spectrum Writing Grade 5 6 Chapter 1 Lesson 1 Writing Basics NAME Lesson 1.1 Hard and Soft c and g On the line, write the word that names the picture. Then, write the words from the box that have the same hard or soft c or g sound under the correct headings. oxygen Iceland gypsy coupon specific sugar computer griddle _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Read the sentences below. On the line, write the word from the box that best completes each sentence. If the word contains a hard c or g sound, circle it. If it contains a soft c or g sound, underline it. rice gloomy ingredients legendary crab grandmother’s gently vegetables spicy 1. Amelia spent the afternoon at her ____________________ house. 2. It was a cold and ____________________ day, but the house was warm and cozy. 3. Granny Kay stirred a pot of ____________________ simmering broth. 4. “Gumbo is a hot and ____________________ Louisiana soup or stew,” said Granny Kay. 5. “White ____________________ is one of the most important ____________________ in gumbo.” 6. “The secret is using the best shrimp, ____________________, and crawfish.” 7. “It’s also important to use plenty of fresh ____________________, like okra, tomatoes, bell peppers, onions, and celery.” 8. Amelia tasted the gumbo from the wooden spoon.“Now I see why your recipe is so ____________________ in our family!” exclaimed Amelia. Spectrum Word Study and Phonics Grade 5 Chapter 1 Lesson 1 Phonics 9 NAME Lesson 1.2 The Sounds of s The letter s can make different sounds. • It can make the /s/ sound, as in stranger. • It can make the /z/ sound, as in busy. • It can make the /sh/ sound, as in sugar or pressure. • It can make the /zh/ sound, as in casual. Read the sentences below. On the line, write the s sound (s, z, zh, or sh) you hear in each word in bold. If the word contains more than one sound of s, separate the sounds with a slash. (Ex.: s/z) 1. The Smithsonian ______ Institution has 19 museums ______ and 7 research centers. 2. Most ______ of the buildings ______ are in Washington, D.C. 3. The Smithsonian owns ______ about 142 million items ______. 4. The Anacostia Museum is ______ a place where people can learn about African American traditions ______ and history ______. 5. The Smithsonian owns the spacesuit ______ Neil Armstrong ______ wore when he walked on the moon in 1969. 6. Two giant pandas ______, named Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, are on loan to the Smithsonian Zoo until 2010. 7. The National Gem and Mineral Collection includes ______ more than 375,000 specimens ______. 8. The Star of Asia ______ Sapphire ______ is one of the most famous in the collection and makes quite an impression ______. 9. Many people are interested in seeing treasures ______ like the Hope diamond— the world’s largest ______ deep blue diamond. Spectrum Word Study and Phonics Grade 5 10 Chapter 1 Lesson 2 Phonics NAME Lesson 1.1 Common Nouns Match It Draw a line from Column A to Column B to match nouns. Practice it again by drawing lines from Column C to Column D. Column A person place thing Column B key police officer country Column C person place thing Column D student gate library Try It Write a short paragraph telling about a place you have visited. Use at least six common nouns. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Spectrum Language Arts Grade 5 Chapter 1 Lesson 1 Grammar: Parts of Speech 7 NAME Lesson 1.2 Proper Nouns Proper nouns name specific people, places, and things. In a sentence, the noun is the person, place, or thing that can act or be talked about. Dr. Bateman – a specific person Dr. Bateman helped our sick puppy. Anchorage – a specific place Anchorage is a city in Alaska. Empire State Building – a specific thing The Empire State Building is in New York City. Solve It Write the correct words from the box to complete Patrick's journal entry. Use only proper nouns. Uncle Rich my school Grand Canyon book Principal Ron tomorrow Venus Saturday my principal The Lord of the Rings the playground Highland Park planet national park my uncle Pierce School I love ____________________ mornings. I go to ____________________ to walk the trails and read ____________________. Later, Aunt Pat and ____________________ come to my house. We plan our trip to the ____________________. We use the telescope to look at ____________________ when it gets dark. On Monday, it’s back to ____________________. I like ____________________. He is a good principal. But I still look forward to the weekend. Spectrum Language Arts Grade 5 8 Chapter 1 Lesson 2 Grammar: Parts of Speech
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