syllabus - Ariel Zellman

‫המחלקה למדעי המדינה‬
‫תאריך עדכון‪29.04.2015 :‬‬
‫‪ – 71-702-01‬פוליטיקה טריטוריאלית‬
‫מרצה‪ :‬ד"ר אריאל זלמן‬
‫סוג הקורס‪ :‬סמינר‬
‫שנת לימודים‪ :‬תשע"ו‬
‫סמסטר‪ :‬שנתי‬
‫היקף שעות‪ 2 :‬ש"ש‬
‫***‬
‫אתר הקורס באינטרנט‪:‬‬
‫שעת הקורס‪ :‬יום ג' ‪12:00-14:00‬‬
‫שעת קבלה‪ :‬יום ה' ‪ ,14:00-15:00‬בתיאום מראש בדוא"ל‬
‫חדר ***‪ ,‬בנין ‪) 213‬מקסיקו(‬
‫דוא"ל‪*** :‬‬
‫א‪ .‬מטרות הקורס‬
‫‪ .1‬היכרות עם הגישות השונות העוסקות בממשל טריטוריאלי וסכסוך טריטוריאלי כפי שהן‬
‫באות לידי ביטוי בספרות היחב"ל והפוליטיקה השוואתית‪ .‬הקורס יצג דגש מיוחד לגורמים‬
‫המסבירים את תפקידיהם המצטלבים של אינטרסים‪ ,‬מוסדות‪ ,‬וזהויות בעיצוב העבר‪ ,‬הווה‪,‬‬
‫ועתיד‪ .‬כמו כן‪ ,‬הקורס ידון בהתפתחותה של המדינה ושל המערכת הבינלאומית‪.‬‬
‫‪ .2‬הכנה לחשיבה לביקורת ולכתיבה מחקרית‪.‬‬
‫‪ . 3‬הכרת החוקרים וכתבי העת המרכזיים ביחב"ל ובמדע המדינה העוסקים בפוליטיקה‬
‫טריטוריאלית‪.‬‬
‫ב‪ .‬תוכן הקורס‬
‫מהלך השיעורים‪ :‬סמינר משתתף עם דיונים מקיפים בשיעור‬
‫תכנית הוראה מפורטת לכל השיעורים‪:‬‬
‫‪ (1‬מבוא‬
‫‪Kahler, Miles. 2006. “Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization.” In‬‬
‫‪Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited by Miles Kahler and‬‬
‫‪Barbara F. Walter, 1–21. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.‬‬
‫‪Newman, David. 2006. “The Resiliance of Territorial Conflict in an Era of‬‬
‫‪Globalization.” In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited by Miles‬‬
‫‪Kahler and Barbara F. Walter, 85–110. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.‬‬
‫‪Forsberg, Tuomas. 2003. “The Ground without Foundation: Territory as a Social‬‬
‫‪Construct.” Geopolitics 8 (2): 7–24.‬‬
‫‪ (2‬סוברניות‬
‫‪1‬‬
Krasner, Stephen D. 1995. “Compromising Westphalia.” International Security 20 (3):
115–51.
Ruggie, John Gerard. 1993. “Territoriality and Beyond: Problematizing Modernity in
International Relations.” International Organization 47 (1): 139–74.
Reus-Smit, Christian. 1997. “The Constitutional Structure of International Society and
the Nature of Fundamental Institutions.” International Organization 51 (04): 555–89.
‫( המדינה הטריטוריאלית בהיסטוריה‬3
Tilly, Charles. 1985. “War Making and State Making as Organized Crime.” In Bringing
the State Back In, edited by Peter B Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda
Skocpol, 169–91. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Spruyt, Hendrik. 1994. “Institutional Selection in International Relations: State
Anarchy as Order.” International Organization 48 (04): 527–57.
Branch, Jordan. 2011. “Mapping the Sovereign State: Technology, Authority, and
Systemic Change.” International Organization 65 (01): 1–36.
'Territorial Integrity Norm'‫( המערכת הבינלאומית ו‬4
Zacher, Mark W. 2001. “The Territorial Integrity Norm: International Boundaries and
the Use of Force.” International Organization 52: 215–50.
Raustiala, Kal. 2006. “The Evolution of Territoriality: International Relations and
American Law.” In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited by
Miles Kahler and Barbara F. Walter, 219–50. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Hensel, Paul R., Michael E. Allison, and Ahmed Khanani. 2009. “Territorial Integrity
Treaties and Armed Conflict over Territory.” Conflict Management and Peace
Science 26 (2): 120–43.
‫( פדרליזם‬5
Riker, William H. 1964. Federalism: Origin, Operation, Significance. Boston: Little
Brown.
Ziblatt, Daniel. 2004. “Rethinking The Origins of Federalism: Puzzle, Theory, and
Evidence from Nineteenth-Century Europe.” World Politics 57 (01): 70–98.
Figueiredo, Rui J. P. de, Michael McFaul, and Barry R. Weingast. 2007.
“Constructing Self-Enforcing Federalism in the Early United States and Modern
Russia.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 37 (2): 160–89.
‫( פדרליזם ואתניות‬6
Leff, Carol Skalnik. 1999. “Democratization and Disintegration in Multinational
States: The Breakup of the Communist Federations.” World Politics 51 (02): 205–35.
Hale, Henry E. 2004. “Divided We Stand: Institutional Sources of Ethnofederal State
Survival and Collapse.” World Politics 56 (02): 165–93.
2
Tillin, Louise. 2007. “United in Diversity? Asymmetry in Indian Federalism.” Publius:
The Journal of Federalism 37 (1): 45–67.
‫( טריטוריה במלחמה‬7
Vasquez, John, and Marie T. Henehan. 2001. “Territorial Disputes and the Probability
of War, 1816-1992.” Journal of Peace Research 38 (2): 123–38.
Tir, Jaroslav, and Paul F. Diehl. 2002. “Geographic Dimensions of Enduring
Rivalries.” Political Geography 21 (2): 263–86.
Toft, Monica Duffy. 2014. “Territory and War.” Journal of Peace Research 51 (2):
185–98.
‫( אימפריה ונסיגה טריטוריאלית‬8
Snyder, Jack. 1984. “Civil-Military Relations and the Cult of the Offensive, 1914 and
1984.” International Security 9 (1): 108–46.
Brooks, Stephen G. 1999. “The Globalization of Production and the Changing
Benefits of Conquest.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 43 (5): 646–70.
Spruyt, Hendrik. 2013. “Territorial Concessions, Domestic Politics, and the IsraeliPalestinian Conflict.” In Democracy and Conflict Resolution: The Dilemmas of
Israel’s Peacemaking, edited by Miriam Fendius Elman, Oded Haklai, and Hendrik
Spruyt, 29–66. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse UP.
Quasi-States-‫( קולוניאליזם ו‬9
Jackson, Robert H. 1987. “Quasi-States, Dual Regimes, and Neoclassical Theory:
International Jurisprudence and the Third World.” International Organization 41 (04):
519–49.
Herbst, Jeffrey. 1989. “The Creation and Maintenance of National Boundaries in
Africa.” International Organization 43 (04): 673–92.
Young, Crawford. 2004. “The End of the Post-Colonial State in Africa? Reflections on
Changing African Political Dynamics.” African Affairs 103 (410): 23–49.
‫( טריטוריה במלחמות אזרחים‬10
Kalyvas, Stathis N. 2001. “‘New’ and ‘Old’ Civil Wars: A Valid Distinction?.” World
Politics 54: 99–118.
Le Billon, Philippe. 2001. “The Political Ecology of War: Natural Resources and
Armed Conflicts.” Political Geography 20 (5): 561–84.
Cunningham, David E., Kristian Skrede Gleditsch, and Idean Salehyan. 2009. “It
Takes Two A Dyadic Analysis of Civil War Duration and Outcome.” Journal of Conflict
Resolution 53
‫( התפרקותן של מדינות‬11
3
Lustick, Ian S., Dan Miodownik, and Roy J. Eidelson. 2004. “Secessionism in
Multicultural States: Does Sharing Power Prevent or Encourage It?” American
Political Science Review 98 (2): 209–29.
Brancati, Dawn. 2006. “Decentralization: Fueling the Fire or Dampening the Flames
of Ethnic Conflict and Secessionism?” International Organization 60 (03): 651–85.
Giuliano, Elise. 2006. “Secessionism from the Bottom Up: Democratization,
Nationalism, and Local Accountability in the Russian Transition.” World Politics 58
(02): 276–310.
R2P-‫( התערבות הומניטרית ו‬12
Williams, Paul D., and Alex J. Bellamy. 2005. “The Responsibility To Protect and the
Crisis in Darfur.” Security Dialogue 36 (1): 27–47.
Evans, Gareth. 2006. “From Humanitarian Intervention to the Responsibility to
Protect.” Wisconsin International Law Journal 24: 703.
Bellamy, Alex J. 2010. “The Responsibility to Protect—Five Years On.” Ethics &
International Affairs 24 (2): 143–69.
‫( עיצוב טריטוריאלי לאחר קונפליקטים‬13
Kaufmann, Chaim. 1996. “Possible and Impossible Solutions to Ethnic Civil Wars.”
International Security 20 (4): 136–75.
Hartzell, Caroline, and Matthew Hoddie. 2003. “Institutionalizing Peace: Power
Sharing and Post-Civil War Conflict Management.” American Journal of Political
Science 47 (2): 318–32.
Bieber, Florian. 2005. “Power Sharing after Yugoslavia. Functionality and
Dysfunctionality of Power Sharing Institutions Post-War Bosnia, Macedonia and
Kosovo.” In From Power Sharing to Democracy: Post-Conflict Institutions in
Ethnically Divided Societies, edited by Sid Noel, 85–103. Montreal and Kingston:
McGill-Queens UP.
‫השתלטות‬/‫( כיבוש‬14
Edelstein, David M. 2004. “Occupational Hazards: Why Military Occupations
Succeed or Fail.” International Security 29 (1): 49–91.
Fazal, Tanisha M. 2004. “State Death in the International System.” International
Organization 58 (02): 311–44.
Hechter, Michael. 2010. “Legitimating Alien Rule.” Ethnopolitics 9 (3-4): 401–5.
‫( מרחבים מעורפלים‬15
King, Charles. 2001. “The Benefits of Ethnic War: Understanding Eurasia’s
Unrecognized States.” World Politics 53: 524–42.
Atzili, Boaz. 2006. “When Good Fences Make Bad Neighbors: Fixed Borders, State
Weakness, and International Conflict.” International Security 31 (July): 139–73.
4
Marten, Kimberly. 2006. “Warlordism in Comparative Perspective.” International
Security 31 (3): 41–73.
‫( אירידנטיזם‬16
Saideman, Stephen. 1998. “Inconsistent Irredentism? Political Competition, Ethnic
Ties, and the Foreign Policies of Somalia and Serbia.” Security Studies 7: 51–93.
Kornprobst, Markus. 2007. “Dejustification and Dispute Settlement: Irredentism in
European Politics.” European Journal of International Relations 13 (4): 459–87.
Zellman, Ariel. 2015. “Irredentism Reframed: Territorial Narratives and the
Ontological (In)security of Nationhood.” presented at annual meeting of the
International Studies Association, New Orleans, February.
‫( טריטוריה שלא ניתן לחלוקה‬17
Toft, Monica Duffy. 2002. “Indivisible Territory, Geographic Concentration, and Ethnic
War.” Security Studies 12 (2): 82–119.
Goddard, Stacie E. 2006. “Uncommon Ground: Indivisible Territory and the Politics of
Legitimacy.” International Organization 60: 35–68.
Hassner, Ron E. 2006. “The Path to Intractability: Time and the Entrenchment of
Territorial Disputes.” International Security 31 (3): 107–38.
‫( המולדת ומקומות קדושים‬18
Knight, David B. 1982. “Identity and Territory: Geographical Perspectives on
Nationalism and Regionalism.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers
72 (4): 514–31.
Hassner, Ron E. 2003. “‘To Halve and to Hold’: Conflicts over Sacred Space and the
Problem of Indivisibility.” Security Studies 12 (4): 1–33.
Zellman, Ariel. 2015. “Framing Consensus: Evaluating the Narrative Specificity of
Territorial Indivisibility.” Journal of Peace Research 52 (4): forthcoming.
‫( פוליטיקה של התפוצה‬19
Fair, C Christine. 2005. “Diaspora Involvement in Insurgencies: Insights from the
Khalistan & Tamil Eelam Movements.” Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 11(1): 125-56.
Lyons, Terrence. 2006. “Diasporas and Homeland Conflict.” In Territoriality and
Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited by Miles Kahler and Barbara F. Walter,
111–29. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Mylonas, Harris, and Nadav G. Shelef. 2014. “Which Land Is Our Land? Domestic
Politics and Change in the Territorial Claims of Stateless Nationalist Movements.”
Security Studies 23 (4): 754–86.
‫( גלובליזציה‬20
5
Buhaug, Halvard, and Nils Petter Gleditsch. 2006. “The Death of Distance? The
Globalization of Armed Conflict.” In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of
Globalization, edited by Miles Kahler and Barbara F. Walter, 187–218. Cambridge:
Cambridge UP.
Gartzke, Erik. 2006. “Globalization, Economic Development, and Territorial Conflict.”
In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited by Miles Kahler and
Barbara F. Walter, 156–86. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Simmons, Beth A. 2006. “Trade and Territorial Conflict in Latin America: International
Borders as Institutions.” In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of Globalization, edited
by Miles Kahler and Barbara F. Walter, 251–87. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
?‫( מותה של המדינה הלאומית‬21
Schmidt, Vivien A. 2004. “The European Union: Democratic Legitimacy in a Regional
State?” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 42 (5): 975–97.
Houten, Pieter Van. 2007. “Regionalist Challenges to European States: A
Quantitative Assessment.” Ethnopolitics 6 (4): 545–68.
Mueller, Milton, Andreas Schmidt, and Brenden Kuerbis. 2013. “Internet Security and
Networked Governance in International Relations.” International Studies Review
15(1): 86–104.
...‫( לדמיין את סוף העולם‬22
Mendelsohn, Barak. 2005. “Sovereignty under Attack: The International Society
Meets the Al Qaeda Network.” Review of International Studies 31 (01): 45–68.
Wendt, Alexander, and Raymond Duvall. 2008. “Sovereignty and the UFO.” Political
Theory 36(4): 607–33.
Drezner, Daniel W. 2014. “Metaphor of the Living Dead: Or, the Effect of the Zombie
Apocalypse on Public Policy Discourse.” Social Research: An International Quarterly
81(4): 825–49.
‫( סיום‬23
Walter, Barbara F. 2006. “Conclusion.” In Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of
Globalization, edited by Miles Kahler and Barbara F Walter, 288–96. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
Fazal, Tanisha M., and Ryan D. Griffiths. 2014. “Membership Has Its Privileges: The
Changing Benefits of Statehood.” International Studies Review 16 (1): 79–106.
:‫ חובות הקורס‬.‫ג‬
.‫ הקורס פתוח לכל תלמידי תואר שני‬,‫ אין דרישות קדם‬:‫דרישות קדם‬
10%
6
:‫מרכיבי הציון הסופי‬
‫ מכל פגישות הקורס‬80% ‫ השתתפות בלפחות‬.1
‫‪ . 2‬שתי סקירות ביקורתיות‪ .‬על הסטודנטים להגיש בכל אחד משני הסמסטרים סקירה‬
‫ביקורתית בת כשלושה עמודים‪ ,‬אשר מתייחסת לאחד הנושאים הנלמדים באותו‬
‫‪2 *20%‬‬
‫הסמסטר‪.‬‬
‫‪50%‬‬
‫‪ .3‬עבודת סיום‬
‫ד‪ .‬ביבליוגרפיה‬
‫חובה‪ :‬כל מאמרים רשומים קודמים‬
‫רשות‪:‬‬
‫‪Kahler, Miles, and Barbara F. Walter, eds. 2006. Territoriality and Conflict in an Era of‬‬
‫‪Globalization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.‬‬
‫‪7‬‬