OHT 5.1 Chapter 5 E-business Strategy © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.2 Learning objectives • Follow an appropriate strategy process model for e-business; • Apply tools to generate and select e-business strategies; • Outline alternative strategic approaches to achieve e-business. © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.3 Issues for managers • How does e-business strategy differ from traditional business strategy? • How should we integrate e-business strategy with existing business and IS strategy? • How should we evaluate our investment priorities and returns from e-business? © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.4 Michael Porter on the Internet • ‘The key question is not whether to deploy Internet technology – companies have no choice if they want to stay competitive – but how to deploy it.’ Porter, M. (2001) Strategy and the Internet, Harvard Business Review, March 2001, 62–78. © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.5 Different forms of organizational strategy Figure 5.1 Different forms of organizational strategy © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.6 Relationship between e-business strategy and other strategies Figure 5.2 Relationship between e-business strategy and other strategies © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.7 A generic strategy process model Figure 5.3 A generic strategy process model © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.8 Dynamic e-business strategy model Figure 5.4 Dynamic e-business strategy model Source: Adapted from description in Kalakota and Robinson (2000) © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.9 Elements of strategic situation analysis for the e-business Figure 5.5 Elements of strategic situation analysis for the e-business © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.10 What happens where there is no e-business strategy? • Missed opportunities for additional sales on the sell-side and more efficient purchasing on the buy-side • Fall behind competitors in delivering online services – may become difficult to catch up, e.g. Tesco, Dell • Poor customer experience from poorly integrated channels © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.11 Adoption steps of e-business services Figure 5.6 Adoption steps of e-business services © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.12 Summary applications portfolio analysis for the B2B Company Figure 5.7 Summary applications portfolio analysis for The B2B Company © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.13 SWOT analysis for the B2B company Figure 5.8 SWOT analysis for The B2B Company © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.14 Customer demand for e-marketing services for The B2B Company Figure 5.9 Customer demand for e-marketing services for The B2B Company © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.15 Competitive threats acting on the e-business Figure 5.10 Competitive threats acting on the e-business © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.16 Porter’s five forces Bargaining powers of customers Power of suppliers The business Extent of rivalry between competitors Threat of subsitutes substitutes Threat of new entrants © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.17 Activity – Impact of Internet • For one of the industries below, assess how the Internet has changed the competitive forces, e.g. has it increased or decreased power of suppliers and customers? • Industries: – Banking – Supermarkets – Oil industry – Rail industry © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.18 Elements of strategic objective setting for the e-business Figure 5.11 Elements of strategic objective setting for the e-business © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.19 Direct and indirect Internet contributions for fast growth companies in the US Figure 5.12 Direct and indirect Internet contributions for fast-growth companies in the USA Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers (2000) © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.20 Grid of product suitability against market adoption for transactional e-commerce (online purchases) Figure 5.13 Grid of product suitability against market adoption for transactional e-commerce (online purchases) © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.21 Elements of strategy definition for the e-business Figure 5.14 Elements of strategy definition for the e-business © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.22 Strategic options for a company in relation to the importance of the Internet as a channel Figure 5.15 Strategic options for a company in relation to the importance of the Internet as a channel © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.23 Assessment of risk for market and product development for the B2B company Figure 5.16 Assessment of risk for market and product development for The B2B Company © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.24 New product development – Smile online banking (www.smile.co.uk) © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.25 Dabs.com (www.dabs.com) Figure 5.18 Dabs.com (www.dabs.com) © Marketing Insights Limited 2004 OHT 5.26 Elements of strategy implementation for the e-business Figure 5.19 Elements of strategy implementation for the e-business © Marketing Insights Limited 2004
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