Customer journey mapping UX2015, Marts 2015 Ina Rosen [email protected] Tel +45 40 33 41 50 Lazy u ser model Sensible user model Brugere søger opDmalt output med minimal investering Lazy User Model of Solution Selection (Collan, M. and Tetard, F., 2007, Lazy User Theory of Solution Selection) Investeringen er en emoDonel afvejning af penge, Bd, fysisk og metal kapital i forhold Bl det forventede output. WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 3 WWW.OPERATE.DK 4 Hvor mange budskaber ser vi på en almindelig dag? WWW.OPERATE.DK CX ≠ UX User experience Customer experience Forrester http://blogs.forrester.com/kerry_bodine/13-10-04-how_does_service_design_relate_to_cx_and_ux WWW.OPERATE.DK Hvordan definerer du Customer Experience? WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 6 CX er forretning For most companies, customer experience is the single greatest predictor of whether customers will return or defect to a competitor. WWW.OPERATE.DK Customer insight + Brand story = Dine ”experience assets” Experience assets + Customer interaction = Customer perception Customer perception = Customer experience Digital Clarity Group WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 8 WWW.OPERATE.DK 10 CX væsentlig trend 2014 -‐> http://www.pwc.dk/da/cxo/index.jhtml WWW.OPERATE.DK Digital kan være en customer experience differenDator WWW.OPERATE.DK Digital der gør en forskel WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 12 13 75% Number of consumers more likely to recommend a brand because it provides simpler experiences and communications (http://www.rankingthebrands.com/PDF/Global%20Brand%20Simplicity%20Index%202013,%20Siegel%20plus%20Gale.pdf) WWW.OPERATE.DK Customer journey map viser vej Sikke en oplevelse WWW.OPERATE.DK CJM fortæller en historie og skaber empati for målgruppen <3 På tværs af analoge og digitale kanaler WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 16 LøVet konkret metode Bl at kortlægge customer journeys med henblik på at lave CX-‐Bltag. hurBge tricks Bl hvordan du kan komme i gang med metoden. WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 17 Scary stuff! WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 18 • • • • • • PR & kommunikationsbureau 40-50 medarbejdere Full service Operate IT – datterselskab med IT-udviklere IPREX – globalt netværk af kommunikationsvirksomheder To gange kåret til Danmarks mest veldrevne PR-bureau | SIDE 19 WWW.OPERATE.DK PS! e V i søg e r ny g i ve re. d å r s n o i t a ko m mu n ik på Tje k det ud /j o b Op e rate.dk WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 20 WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 21 WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 22 + 10 år som rådgiver Ekspert i kvalitaBve metoder Elsker brugere og komplekse organisaBoner Digital direktør i Operate Ph.d. Religionssociologi Lavet kunderejser før jeg lærte begrebet at kende Twi\er: InaRosen Ina Rosen Ina Rosen WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 23 24 Case WWW.OPERATE.DK Six different customer journeys The Researcher The user mindset is exploratory The Resolver The Social Browser The user mindset is exploratory and target combined The user mindset is social and exploratory combined The Target Shopper The Socialiser The user mindset is target The user mindset is social The Dealmaker The user mindset is target and social combined Læs mere om mindsets på hYp://goo.gl/uR0xRD WWW.OPERATE.DK Social browsing i hjemmet WWW.OPERATE.DK Håndgribelig tilgang Touch points er interakBoner The Social Browser 1 Child and adult set time aside with each other in order to create a wish list for an upcoming event. Opportunity: Facilitate inspiration e.g. by email with recommendations t ish lis of w tion Dis trib u duc ed wis h lis t is d to Full is a dde Item Adu Mark lt revie item s mos ws wis h t im s port list. ant uct pro wis h lis k loo ser Eva luati tog eth on of er pro d a clo take Both Chil unk d selec now ts n it em tes s no take Unadequate facilitation for overviewing many products Wish list is not found/not used High 8 Zoo exh m out. ibit ion Look a win t dow full t Child alone-browsing is not facilitated search results and em ens it Adu bec lt dism aus is e of ses it em age gro up scre Adu lt Chil exp d wants lain an it adult to em Chil item d indic a s fo r wistes h lis t Chil sca d brow ns it s ems es alo ne, Chil train d and sec adult tion visit s ssio n Chil exh d and p ibit ion arent s win dow elects pare s se pre Adu lt 2 Aw a birth reness day of th e Chil (on d gath goin ers insp g) ir atio n Important to create actionable and realistic list for distribution. 9 Low 3 “I need to prepare Phases of the journey birthday” 4 “Mom - I need your help to browse through the site” “Oh no - way too many toys” “How can I possibly overview all these items at once?” TRIGGER “I wish I had somewhere to save the best options” AWARENESS TRIGGER A classic occasion like Christmas or a birthday is the common trigger. Digital opportunities Collect user data to drive e-marketing relevant to occasion. DECISION 5 RESEARCH 7 RESEARCH The goal is to locate a number of products within certain limits e.g. in terms of expense or age group. The child must be able to explore without adult help, whereas the adult monitors and ensures that acceptable wishes are noted. Digital challenges There is a need to reduce the number of presented items to conform to given limits. Within these limits, the child must be able to explore and mark wishes. Digital opportunities 10 that conform to appropriate limits. AWARENESS Child and adult have viewed a number of products and wish to get an overview of all the products and compare them and possibly also view related products. DECISION The adult creates a wish list based on what they have viewed. Digital challenges Users are unaware of wish list functionality. Digital challenges List of products that have been viewed and presentation of products related to these. Digital opportunities Digital opportunities easily viewed, shared and edited. Design for multiple access points for wish list. Wish list possibly reconceptualised as favourites. Track history of current visit. Relevant suggestions in conjunction with the above. Information need from shop Perceived digital servicelevel Medium 6 ① Persona / scenario descripBon ② Step by step journey ③ Service requirements ④ Quotes ⑤ Stages ⑥ Service level ⑦ Challenges ⑧ Pain points ⑨ Gaps ⑩ OpportuniBes WWW.OPERATE.DK Miniworkshop: Bogindkøb Sæt jer i grupper med 3-‐4 personer. Hvis du sidder med kolleger, så find et andet sted at sidde. Hver gruppe vælger et scenarie, som I skal arbejde med. Workshop i alt 60 min. WWW.OPERATE.DK Kunden Gruppen 1 af Amazon.com vil forstå sine vælger de 3 kunders rejser scenarier 3. minuYer Dl at vælge Scenarie Jeg er på vej på ferie og leder eoer Scenarie den perfekte Jeg leder eoer en bestemt bog bog, som jeg har læst om, men jeg kan hverken huske forfa\eren eller Btlen Scenarie Jeg har været trofast amazon.com kunde i årevis, men har hao nogle dårlige oplevelser. Jeg søger eoer alternaBver WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 29 Journey mapping workshop AcDons When Where With whom Why How EmoDonal Factors Thoughts Feelings ExpectaBons MoBvaBon Amazon.com 1. Step by step: Map what you actually do DETAILS!! 3. Prototype one touch point (interaction) to facilitate the journey 20 min 20 min 2. Step by step: Note your experiences 20 min Sequence WWW.OPERATE.DK Læringer? Kommentarer? Hvad er svært? Hvad var aha? WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 31 Bedste råd (undgå mine fejl) outside – in / inside – out fordele og ulemper WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 33 Forskel på strategi og takDk Forretningsstrategi Strategisk CJM Analyse (as is) Målsætninger (to be) Målgrupper OrganisaBon AkBviteter Målinger CX strategi CX vision Plan Road map Målgrupper OrganisaBon AkBviteter Gap analyse Service design TakBsk CJM Tracking change AkDviteter WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 34 Research Analysis Ideation Prototyping Involve organisation Involve organisation MAPPING PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT Test WWW.OPERATE.DK Konstrueret linearitet WWW.OPERATE.DK 36 The stages of learning to home improve Unconscious incompetence I do not recognize that I have a problem Awareness Conscious incompetence Conscious competence Unconscious competence Building project I recognize that I have a problem and start looking for solutions Interest Desire I am (involved in) solving my problem Action I live with my solution and can advocate it to others Advocacy WWW.OPERATE.DK 38 ? o k s s i Hv http://mshanna.edublogs.org/files/2012/05/DSC01073-1miwn3f.jpg WWW.OPERATE.DK Hvilket niveau skal man mappe på? High level Low experience High degree of generalizaBon Low level High experience Low degree of generalizaBon WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 40 WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 41 WWW.OPERATE.DK Eksempler på detaljeringsniveau Awareness -‐ Research -‐ Engaging -‐ Buying – Delivery – Use – Support -‐ Sharing Research Sees outdoor ad – checks online for specifications – discusses with peers – goes back online for price comparison – choses cheapest outlet – goes to any outlet store for showrooming – goes back online at cheapest outlet – compares prices goes back online at cheapest outlet Enters url – navigates via top – unable to locate product – tries search – unable to locate product – googles shop url and product name – finds product page – product no not identical to physical store – double checks on google – back to site, ads to basket, goes through check out …. goes through check out Clicks basket - sees product in basket - is distracted by alternate product – reconsiders - decides on original - goes to address form - discovers unexpected shipping costs – abandons - purchases in physical store WWW.OPERATE.DK B2B & B2C Læs mere om casen på hYp://goo.gl/W0eTov WWW.OPERATE.DK PrakDsk redskab eller artefakt WWW.OPERATE.DK Fly-in-a-bottle-behaviour … eller kan vi overhovedet postulere linearitet i dag? WWW.OPERATE.DK | SIDE 45 Det brugerne ikke kan se, påvirker deres oplevelse Father Orders product for child Receives confirma-‐ Bon Web shop NoBces billing mistake E-‐mail Web shop Calls customer service Talks to service agent Tweets in frustraBon Phone For melle to uch po ints Arbejd med ”line of visibility” tage s k Bac ker påvir er brug lsen e oplev ERP E-‐com plazorm Tracking E-‐com managers Procedures ERP CRM Category managers etc. IT Call center Commun-‐ icaBons dept. WWW.OPERATE.DK Diskussion | SIDE 48 WWW.OPERATE.DK
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