Ingvar Bergdahl - AMAP Human Health Asssessment Report 2015

AMAP 2015 Human Health Assessment Report
Ingvar Bergdahl
Enheten för biobanksforskning
och
Yrkes- och miljömedicin, Inst f folkhälsa o klinisk
medicin
[email protected]
www.biobank.umu.se
The AMAP Programme
Combining monitoring and
research to inform policy-making
Kommer i höst: AMAP 2015 Human
Health Assessment Report
1. Introduction
2. Overview of ongoing cohort and dietary studies in
the Arctic
3. Levels and trends of contaminants in humans
4. Health effects associated with measured levels of
contaminants in the Arctic
5. Approaches to describe risks and future needs
6. Risk communication
7. Adaption in Arctic circumpolar communities: Food
and water security in a changing climate
8. Key findings and recommendations
Ingvars snabbanalys: AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
1.
Introduction
Faktaspäckat om miljömedicinska
studier i Arktis
2.
3.
4.
Overview of ongoing cohort and dietary studies in the Arctic
Levels and trends of contaminants in humans
Health effects associated with measured levels of contaminants
in the Arctic
Holistiskt om hälsa och
miljöföroreningar i Arktis
5.
6.
7.
Approaches to describe risks and future needs
Risk communication
Adaption in Arctic circumpolar communities: Food and water
security in a changing climate
Highlights
8.
Key findings and recommendations
Ingvars snabbanalys: AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
1.
Introduction
Faktaspäckat om miljömedicinska
studier i Arktis
2.
3.
4.
Overview of ongoing cohort and dietary studies in the Arctic
Levels and trends of contaminants in humans
Health effects associated with measured levels of contaminants
in the Arctic
Holistiskt om hälsa och
miljöföroreningar i Arktis
5.
6.
7.
Approaches to describe risks and future needs
Risk communication
Adaption in Arctic circumpolar communities: Food and water
security in a changing climate
Highlights
8.
Key findings and recommendations
Intressant för mig 1. AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
1. Human exposure to most POPs and metals is
declining across many parts of the Arctic, but
remains high among certain populations. Still a
concern.
2. Brominated flame retardants and perfluorinated
contaminants (PFCs) have been measured in human
populations living in the Arctic.
3. Hg Faroe details and highlights.
Intressant för mig 2. AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
1. Prenatal exposure to OCs does increase
susceptibility to infectious diseases (in particular
otitis media – middle ear infection, often in children
0-2 years). Most experimental evidence points to
the role played by the dioxin-like PCB congeners.
Perinatal exposure to PCBs and (especially)
perfluorinated compounds in Faroese children has
been associated with lower than expected antibody
production after routine childhood immunizations.
Intressant för mig 3. AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
1. Changes in PBDE levels follow a different pattern to
most ohther POPs, suggesting an alternative
exposure route. PBDEs may not accumulate in the
same way as other POPs. This still needs
investigation.
2. Blood Pb concentrations are still elevated in parts of
Russia and Canada. There may be other important
sources of exposure in addition to lead shot in
country food.
Intressant för mig 4. AMAP 2015
Human Health Assessment Report
Encyklopedisk användning av kapitlen
2.
3.
4
Overview of ongoing cohort and dietary studies in the Arctic
Levels and trends of contaminants in humans
Health effects associated with measured levels of contaminants
in the Arctic
DISCLAIMER
AMAP 2015 Human Health
Assessment Report
Rapporten är extensiv men ändå bitvis
ofullständig.
Ha överseende och gör ändå fynd!
Utpekade fynd eller slutsatser i den här
presentationen är från ett preliminärt
utkast, inte den färdiga rapporten.
Ytterligare vägning av formuleringar
kan innebära att texten förändras.
What’s next?
Modernisera mätprogrammet.
Fokusera relevanta hälsoeffekter.
Samarbete AMAP HHAG och SDWG.
“White Paper” under utveckling.
Pågående projekt:
Mercu-North: Hg och “nya” Pop:ar hos
gravida i Arktis. Internationell
jämförelse och baslinje för
uppföljning av Minamatakonventionen (8*50 st)
Tack!