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PunjabiDailyOnLine
PunjabiDaily
Website;
www.PunjabiDaily.com
February 15, 2015,
knyzIan muslmfnF ny hfrpr srkfr ƒ
byloVf ivvfd nf KVHf krn dI apIl kIqI
2 PWgx, nfnksLfhI sMmq 546
hfeIvy 400 qy keI vhIkl tkrfey
Sunday,
trFto/pI zI ibAUro/ PrvrI 15-2015- AuntfrIE puils ny
hfeIvy 400 Auqy keI vhIkl afps ivc tkrfa jfx kfrn
ies sVk ƒ bMd kr
idwqf hY. puils dI
sUcnf muqfbk ikMg
roz ielfky ivc
ÈnIvfr ƒ 40 dy
krIb vhIkl iPsl
ky tkrfa gey. ieh
hfdsf idny 11 vjy dy
krIb hoieaf hY.
puils muqfbk siQqI
kfbU ivc hY pr sVk qy bIqI rfq dI snoaPfl dy kfrn rfhq
kMmF ivc idwkq af rhI hY. mOky qy pYrfmYzIks tIm mOjUd sI
aqy iksy dy ËKmI hox dI koeI sUcnf nhIN hY.
vYnkUvr ivc guafcIaF, kql hoeIaF
aOrqF dI Xfd ivc ivÈfl mfrc
vYnkUvr/pI
zI
ibAUro/
PrvrI
15-2015- kYnyzf
ivc guMmÈudf aqy
kqlF df iÈkfr
hoeIaF 1200 dy
krIb aOrqF ƒ
ÈrDFjlI idMidaF
iek ivÈfl mfrc
vYnkUvr
dIaF
sVkF qy kwiZaf
igaf. ies mfrc
ivc hËfrF lokI Èfml hoey. ieh XfdgfrI mfrc ipCly krIb
25 sflF qoN kwiZaf jf irhf hY. ies vfr BIV pihlF dy mukfbly
ikqy iËafdf dyKI geI.
Email;
[email protected]
Vol. 7, No. 2420,
kYlgrI/pI zI ibAUro/
PrvrI
15-2015kYlgrI aqy afs pfs dy
ielfikaF dy musilm iPrky
dy lokF ny pRDfn mMqrI ƒ
apIl kIqI hY ik Auh shuM
cuwkx drimafn nkfb
pihnx dy msly ƒ ivvfdF
ivc
nf
ilafAux.
ieslfimk suprIm kONsl
afP kYnyzf ny ikhf ik
PYzrl kort df PYslf,
ijs qihq nfgirkqf dI
shuM cuwkx drimafn nkfb
pihnxf koeI mhwqvpUrn
mslf nhIN hY, druwsq hY,
pr pRDfn mMqrI hfrpr
ies ƒ byloVf ivvfd bxf
rhy hn.
kONsl df kihxf hY ik nkfb jo
ik musilm aOrqF pbilk ielfikaF ivc
jFidaF jF iksy purÈ dy sfhmxy krdIaF
hn, iek rvfieqI ilbfs hY. ieh iksy
inXm dI AulMGxf nhIN krdf blik
sfzIaF kuJ aOrqF rvfieqI qOr qy pihndIaF hn. kONsl df kihxf hY ik shuM cuwk
smfgm ivc nfgirkqf hfsl krn vfly
Tel: 416-661-7272,
ivakqI dI pCfx bkfiedf jwj vloN pihlF
kIqI jFdI hY aqy ies sbMDI hor vI koeI
ivvsQf kIqI jf skdI hY.
vrxnXog hY ik PYzrl kort ny
aOtvf ivc nkfb pihn ky shuM cuwkx ƒ gYr
kfƒnI nhIN dwisaf hY aqy nf hI nkfb
Auqfrn dI loV dwsI hY. jdik PYzrl
srkfr df kihxf hY ik srkfr ies PYsly
dy ivruwD apIl krygI. kYnyzf ivc pUrn
pfrdrÈI aqy KuwlHf smfj hY aqy iksy
Fax: 416-661-7272
ivakqI ƒ ies qrHF mUMh Zk ky kYnyzf dI
nfgirkqf dI shuM cuwkxf kYnyzf dIaF mUl
BfvnfvF dy iKlfP hY.
kONsl df kihxf hY ik kYnyzf iek
Drm inrpwK rfÈtr hY aqy asIN kYnyzf dI
ies nIqI df pUrn smrQn krdy hF. Drm
inrpwKqf df Bfv iehI huMdf hY ik styt df
koeI Drm nhIN hovygf, hryk ivakqI
afpxy Drm, ivÈvfs muqfbk afpxf jIvn
guËfr skdf hY.
‘iPPtI Èyzs afP gRy` iPlm pfbMdI lgfAux dI mMg AuBrI
ivnIpYg/pI zI ibAUro/
PrvrI 15-2015- mYnItobf dy iek aYm pI ny hfl
hI ivc afeI `iPPtI Èyzs
afP gRy` nF dI iPlm Auqy
pfbMdI lgfAux dI mMg
kIqI hY. ies aYm[ pI[ df
kihxf hY ik ieh aOrqF dy ivruwD aqy AuhnF dIaF BfvnfvF aqy
srIrk afËfdI dy iKlfP hY. kMsrvyitv aYm[ pI[ joie simwQ df
kihxf hY ik Auh ies iPlm ƒ kdI nhIN dyKxgy. pr simwQ df
kihxf hY ik ieh iPlm aOrqF dy iKlfP ihMsf ƒ afm vrqfry vjoN
drsfAuNdI hY. eI aYl jyms dI ikqfb qy afDfirq ies iPlm dy
ivc aOrqF dy iKlfP bhuq kuJ aijhf idKfieaf igaf hY, ijhVf
AuhnF dIaF BfvnfvF, surwiKaf aqy AuhnF ƒ nIvyN drjy df
drsfAuNdf hY. AuhnF ikhf ik ieh iPlm vYlntfeIn zya vfly idn
irlIË kIqI geI hY, jo srfsr glq hY.
February 15, 2015
Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn ivckfr mYc afrMB
(2)
Bfrq ny tfs ijwq ky pihlF bwlybfËI krn df PYslf ilaf
aYzIlyz/pI zI ibAUro/ PrvrI 15-2015- ivÈv
kwp ikRkt dy pihly mYc ivc awj Bfrq aqy
pfiksqfn df mYc afMrB ho igaf hY. ies mYc dy
pRqI Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn dovyN mulkF dy lokF ivc
BfrI AuqÈfh hY. pfiksqfn jo awj qwk Bfrq qoN
ijwiqaf nhIN, ies vfr pfiksqfn ƒ BfrqI tIm
dy Krfb Pfrm kfrn ijwqx dI afs hY. ieh
dyKxf idlcsp hovygf ik Bfrq ikvyN Kyzdf hY.
BfrqI tIm iqMn mhIinaF qoN afstRylIaf ivc hY
aqy afstRylIaf qoN hfrdI afeI hY. Bfrq ƒ
AumId qoN 10 PIsdI iËafdf ibhqr bwlybfËI
krnI hovygI ikAuNik AusdI gyNdbfËI Krfb
hY.Kbr ilKy jfx qwk Bfrq dI tIm ny bwlybfËI
afrMB kr idwqI sI.
afstrylIaf ivwc grmIafˆ dOrfn
Krfb pRdrÈn krn mgroˆ tIm ieMzIaf pihlfˆ
hI bYkPuwt `qy hY. Aup kpqfn ivrft kohlI dI
Krfb Pfrm, aiBafs mYc ivwc aPgfinsqfn
vrgI tIm dy iÉlfÌ vI 10 ivktfˆ JtkfAux ivwc
nfkfm rihx vflI gyˆdbfËI aqy aihm iKzfrIafˆ
dI iPtnYws DonI leI icMqf df ivÈf bxy hoey hn.
tIm ieMzIaf vfsqy iek KuÈnumf pihlU
ieh hY ik Krfb Pfrm dy bfvjUd tIm ny ivÈv
kwp mYcfˆ ivwc pfiksqfn iÉlfÌ cMgf pRdrÈn
kIqf hY. vrHf 1992 ivwc afstrylIaf aqy 1999
ivwc ieMglYˆz ivwc ivÈv kwp dOrfn tIm ieMzIaf
vwloˆ kIqy Krfb pRdrÈn dy bfvjUd Bfrq ny
pfiksqfn nUM afsfnI nfl hrfAux ivwc sPlqf
pfeI sI.
mOjUdf tIm ivwc
kohlI, aijMikaf rhfny
aqy kpqfn DonI mYc df
ruK bdlx dI smrwQf
rwKdy hn. DonI Bfvyˆ
aMkiVafˆ `qy iËafdf
ivÈvfs nhIˆ krdf pr
ivÈv kwp ivwc pfiksqfn
dy iÉlfÌ 5-0 df irkfrz
afqm-ivÈvfs
nUM
vDfAuˆdf hY.
dUjy
pfsy
imsvfh-Auwl-hwk
dI
agvfeI vflI pfiksqfnI tIm vI cMgI lYa ivwc
nhIˆ hY aqy Bfrq df plVf kuJ BfrI nËr af
irhf hY. muhMmd hPIË vrgy bwlybfË aqy junYd
Kfn vrgy sivMg gyˆdbfËfˆ nUM swtfˆ kfrn gvfAux
aqy seId ajml qoˆ ibnfˆ mYdfn ivwc Auqrn
vflI pfik tIm dI siQqI iËafdf mËbUq nhIˆ hY.
ies qoˆ ielfvf tIm nUM inAUËIlYˆz dy iÉlfÌ ipClI
iek-roËf sIrIË ivwc vI myËbfn tIm hwQoˆ 2-0
nfl hfr mihMgI peI sI.
pfik tIm vfsqy rfhq dI gwl hY ik
tIm ny aiBafs mYcfˆ ivwc cMgf pRdrÈn kIqf
aqy tIm ny bMglfdyÈ aqy ieMglYˆz iÉlfÌ dovyˆ
mYc ijwqy. ieMglYˆz dy iÉlfP kpfqn imsbfhAul-hwk ny 91 dOVfˆ dI pfrI KyzI. dUsrI qrÌ
Bfrq nUM aiBafs mYc ivwc afstrylIaf hwQoˆ mfq
mihMgI peI sI.
puils ny vYlyntfeIn idvs `qy golIbfrI dI Gtnf tflI- muitafr sxy iqMn igRÌqfr
(3)
February 15, 2015
mfˆtrIal- hYlIPYks ivwc vYlyntfeIn dy idn
kYnyzf dI pulIs ny iek mfVI Gtnf tfl idwqI
ikAuˆik golIbfrI krn inkly iek hiQafrbMd
joVy ny horfˆ nUM mfrn dI sfiËÈ rcI sI pr
KudkuÈI kr gey.
novf skoÈIaf ivwc rfiel kYnyzIan
mfAUˆitz pulIs (afrsIaYmpI) ny kwlH dwisaf ik
pyˆzU Kyqr itMbrlIaf dy iek 19 sflf lVky ny
amrIkf dy Èihr ijnyvf dI 23 sflf muitafr
nfl awj hYlIPYks ivwc ikDry PfieirMg krn dI
sfiËÈ rcI sI. ies ivwc do hor lok vI kiQq
qOr `qy Èfml sn.
Auˆj ies nUM dihÈqgrdI nfl juVI
Gtnf vjoˆ nhIˆ dyiKaf jf irhf. afrsIaYmpI dy
iek ibafn anusfr ienHfˆ dI
hiQafrfˆ qwk phuMc sI qy ienHfˆ
df ierfdf 14 PrvrI nUM
hYlIPYks Kyqr ivwc iksy
jnqk sQfn `qy jf ky lokfˆ nUM
PfieirMg `c mfrn df ierfdf sI
qy ipwCoˆÐ afp mr jfxf sI.
pulIs dy dwsx
anusfr itMbrlIaf
vflf
lVkf
kwlH
svyry suvwKqy
Gr ivwc miraf
imilaf. amrIkI muitafr
nUM iek hor 20
sflf lVky nfl
koeI
Gtnf
vfprn
qoˆ
pihlfˆ
hI
hYlIPYks
stYnPIlz
ieMtrnYÈnl
eyarport qoˆ
igRPqfr kr
ilaf
igaf.
pulIs ny cOQf
mÈkUk iek 17
sflf
lVky
tMzly kol hfrbUr siQq Gr
ivwcoˆ kwlH dyr nfl kfbU kr ilaf sI. vIrvfr dI
svyr nUM ``vwzy hiQafrfˆ nfl juVy Kqry`` bfry
pihlI vfr jfxkfrI imlI sI. pulIs POrI cOks
ho geI qy Kqry dI sUh lY leI. iKwqy dI ``gMBIr
Gtnfvfˆ nfl nijwTx vflI tIm`` itMbrlIaf
vfly nOjvfn dI mOq dI jfˆc kr rhI hY. ieh
ksbf novf skoÈIaf sUby dy duryzy pyˆzU Kyqr `c
hYlIPYks dy bfhrvfr pYˆdf hY.
iewko ijhy ivcfrfˆ vfly nOjvfnfˆ ny GVI
sI sfiËs
afr sI aYm pI dy aisstYˆt kimÈnr birafn
brYzn ny pRYs kfnPrMs ivwc dwisaf ik ieh ieko
ijhy iKaflfˆ vfly lokfˆ df iek gruwp sI, jo
iGnOxf gunfh krn mgroˆ afpxIafˆ jfnfˆ vI dyx
`qy AuqfrU sn. aiDkfrI anusfr ieh gunfh
aiqvfd nfl sbMDq nhIˆ sI. AunHfˆ dwisaf ik
hmly dI Qfˆ Auh cuxI geI sI, ijwQy vDyry lokfˆ nUM
mfiraf jf sky pr pulIs ny sQfn df Kulfsf nhIˆ
kIqf. sIbIsI dI irport anusfr pulIs ny iek
sQfn `qy hmly dI icqfvnI idwqI sI. pulIs
muqfbk sfry mÈkUkfˆ nUM PV ky Kqrf tfl idwqf
igaf hY. afrsIaYmpI ies jfˆc ivwc hor iksy dI
Bfl nhIˆ kr rhI. Dn qy hiQafr brfmd kr
ley gey hn.
iBRÈtfcfr-mukq hovygI idwlI: kyjrIvfl
muwK mMqrI vjoˆ ilaf hlÌ; mnIÈ
issodIaf bxy Aup muwK mMqrI
nvIˆ idwlI- `afp` dy imknfqIsI afgU arivMd kyjrIvfl ny awj
idwlI dy muwK mMqrI vjoˆ shuM cuwkI aqy idwlI nUM dyÈ df pihlf
iBRÈtfcfr mukq rfj bxfAux qy iPrkU ansrfˆ ivruwD ztx dy vfady
kIqy. AunHfˆ ny hfly afpxy kol koeI mMqrflf nhIˆ rwiKaf. Auh sfry
mMqrIafˆ df kMmkfr dyiKaf krngy qy lokfˆ nfl iswDf rfbqf kfiem
krngy. Aup rfjpfl njIb jMg ny Aup muwK mMqrI bxfey gey mnIÈ
issodIaf qy pMj hor mMqrIafˆ nUM ieiqhfsk rfmlIlf mYdfn ivwc
ahudy dI shuM cukfeI. shI iek sfl pihlfˆ kyjrIvfl 49 idn dy
Èfsn mgroˆ ahudf Cwz gey sn.
shuM cuwkx qoˆ POrI mgroˆ 46 sflf ies afgU ny lwK dy
krIb iekwTy hoey lokfˆ nUM sMboDn kIqf aqy afpxI srkfr dIafˆ
qrjIhfˆ ibafn kIqIafˆ ijnHfˆ ivwc iBRÈtfcfr, iPrkU ansrfˆ qy
vIafeIpI siBafcfr nUM TwlH pfAux aqy idwlI vfsIafˆ nUM rfjDfnI
nUM pUry rfj df drjf idvfAux leI lVfeI lVn df Brosf idwqf.
AunHfˆ ny afpxy pfrtI vrkrfˆ nUM GumMz qy PUM Pfˆ qoˆ pry
rihx dI cyqfvnI idMidafˆ ikhf ik kfˆgrs qy Bfjpf dI hfr df
kfrn vI ieho hMkfr sI. jdik Bfjpf ny qfˆ mihË nOˆ mhIny pihlfˆ
lok sBf coxfˆ ivwc BfrI bhu-igxqI hfsl kIqI sI. AunHfˆ ikhf ik
Auh ikrn bydI qy kfˆgrsI afgU ajy mfkn dI vI Auh slfh ilaf
krngy. AunHfˆ ikhf ik Auh ikrn bydI df siqkfr krdy hn, Auh
AunHfˆ leI vwzI BYx vrgI hY. bydI nUM pRÈfsn df vDIaf qjrbf hY
qy AunHfˆ dy ies gux df lfB ilaf jfvygf. ajY mfkn nfl vI Auh
sihXog krky idwlI nUM hr hIly afdrÈ sUbf bxfAux dy Xqn
krngy. AunHfˆ ikhf ik idwlI nUM dyÈ df pihlf iBRÈtfcfr mukq sUbf
bxfieaf jfvygf. AunHfˆ ny jn lokpfl ibwl CyqI ilafAux df vfadf
kIqf. hfl hI ivwcAunHfˆ ikhf ik Auh kyˆdr nfl cMgy sbMD qy sihXog
cfhuMdy hn qy Bfjpf ny idwlI nUM pUry rfj df drjf dyx df vfadf
kIqf sI. AunHfˆ ny afpxy vrkrfˆ qy afgUafˆ nUM hMkfr qy GumMz nf
krn aqy afpy ibafnbfËIafˆ nf krn qy inmr rihx leI ikhf.
AunHfˆ spÈt kIqf ik jykr koeI `afp` dI topI pf ky aPsrfˆ nfl
vwD Gwt gwl kry qfˆ Aus nUM POrI kfbU kr ilaf jfvy.
iksy nUM vI ÊYr- kfnUMnI kfrvfeIafˆ nhIˆ krn idwqIafˆ
jfxgIafˆ. awj AunHfˆ nfl mnIÈ issodIaf, asIm aihmd Kfn,
sMdIp kumfr, sqyˆdr jYn, gopfl rfey aqy ijqyˆdr isMG qomr ny
ahuidafˆ dI shuM cuwkI.
Bfrq pfik ikRkt mYc dOrfn ikRpfnDfrI iswKfˆ dy aYzIlyz ikRkyt styzIam `c dfÉly `qy rok
February 15, 2015
(4)
mYlbOrn, afstrylIaf- ikRkyt dy aMimRqDfrI
iswK pRÈMskfˆ, jo ikRpfn (sRI sfihb) Dfrn krdy
hn, nUM afstrylIaf dy Èihr aYzIlyz `c Bfrq
aqy pfiksqfn ivcfÜy hox vfÜf ikRkyt mYc vyKx
leI styzIam aMdr dfÉl hox qoˆ roikaf jf
skdf hY. AuˆJ Bfvyˆ aijhI iksy rok jfˆ pfbMdI dI
srkfrI qOr `qy koeI puÈtI nhIˆ kIqI geI. `iswK
srivsyË afstrylIaf` dy numfieMdy sRI hrivMdr
isMG grcf ny aYzIlyz dy puils kimÈnr koÜ
ies pfbMdI bfry afpxI icMqf pRgt kridafˆ ieh
jfxkfrI dy idwqI hY ik iswK aijhI iksy rok qoˆ
iblkul vI ÉuÈ nhIˆ ho skdy.
kimÈnr ny awigEˆ ieh jvfb idwqf hY
ik ikRpfnDfrI isMGfˆ qy isMGxIafˆ dy aYzIlyz
styzIam `c dfÉly `qy rok sQfnk puils ny
nhIˆ, sgoˆ afeI sI afeI sI afeI vrlz kwp
kOˆsl ny lfeI hY. sRI grcf ny dwisaf,``ies
pVfa `qy sfzy koÜ afeI sI sI jfˆ surwiKaf
eyjMsIafˆ df koeI aiDkfrq ibafn nhIˆ hY, ijnHfˆ
dI ingrfnI hyT ikRkyt mYc ho rhy hn.`` `isMG
styÈn` dI irport anusfr
aYzIlyz smyq afstrylIaf
dy kuwJ hor Èihrfˆ dy iswK
vltIarfˆ ny ÌYslf kIqf hY
ik Auh ikRkyt styzIam dy
bfhr KVHy rihxgy aqy mYc
vyKx leI afAux vfÜy
aMimRqDfrI iswKfˆ dIafˆ
ikRpfnfˆ sMBfÜ ky rwK lYxgy
qy mYc Éqm hox qoˆ bfad
Auh AuQoˆ afpo-afpxI ikRpfn lY skxgy.
ies vyly kuwJ aijhIafˆ aÌvfhfˆ df
bfËfr vI grm hY ik bfwlIvuwz dy supr stfr
aimqfB bwcn aYqkIˆ pihlI vfr aYzIlyz `c hox
vfÜy afeI sI afeI sI afeI vrlz kwp 2015
leI pihlI vfr ikRkyt mYcfˆ dI kmYˆtrI krn jf
rhy hn; Èfied iesy kr ky aMimRqDfrI isMGfˆ aqy
isMGxIafˆ `qy aijhI rok
lfeI geI hY. ipCly 30 qoˆ
vI vwD virHafˆ qoˆ iswK kOm
ies bfwlIvuwz isqfry qoˆ
nfrfË hY ikAuˆik nvMbr
1984 dy iswK kqlyafm vyly
aimqfB bwcn dI nyVqf
Bfrq dy Audoˆ dy pRDfn mMqrI
rfjIv gfˆDI nfÜ sI. doÈ hY
ik 31 akqUbr, 1984 nUM
qqkflIn pRDfn mMqrI sRImqI ieMdrf gfˆDI dy
kql qoˆ bfad rfjDfnI idwlI aqy Bfrq dy hor
bhuq sfry Èihrfˆ ivwc iswKfˆ dy kqlyafm leI
BVkfht pYdf krn ivwc aimqfB bwcn ny vI
afpxI kiQq nfˆh-pwKI BUimkf inBfeI sI. AuˆJ
Auh Éud aijhy doÈfˆ qoˆ ienkfr krdy hn. AunHfˆ
df kihxf hY ik AunHfˆ dI mfˆ sRImqI qyjI bwcn
afp iewk iswK sn; ies leI Auh qfˆ aijhIafˆ
gwlfˆ kdy soc vI nhIˆ skdy. aijhy doÈfˆ kfrx
hI, ipClI vfr jdoˆ aimqfB bwcn afstrylIaf
dy Èihr mYlbOrn afey sn, qd iswKfˆ ny AunHfˆ
ivruwD ros pRdrÈn kIqf sI.
afstrylIaf dIaf bhuq sfrIafˆ iswK
jwQybMdIafˆ ny hux mIzIaf leI afpo afpxy ibafn
jfrI kr ky ikRpfn smyq pMj kkfrfˆ dy mhwqv qoˆ
afm jnqf nUM jfxU krvfieaf hY. ieh spwÈt
kIqf igaf hY ik jy ikRpfnDfrI iswKfˆ nUM aYzIlyz
dy styzIam aMdr jfx qoˆ vrijaf igaf, qfˆ
smuwcy ivÈv dy iswKfˆ dIafˆ Bfvnfvfˆ nUM Tys
puwjygI; ikAuˆik iewk sfbq-sUrq iswK leI
ikRpfn srIr dy iewk aMg vfˆg huMdI hY.
kyvl zyry dy pRymI hI dyKx afey iPlm `aYm aYs jI` zyrf isrsf muKI iKlfP jbr
jnfh dy kys `c nvfˆ moV
cMzIgVH - cMzIgVH pulIs dy BfrI surwiKaf
pRbMDfˆ aDIn Èihr dy cfr muwK mflË ivwc
zyrf swcf sOdf isrsf dy muKI gurmIq rfm
rhIm isMG dI ivvfidq iPlm id mYsyˆjr
(aYm aYs jI) irlIË hoeI. iPlm nUM kyvl
zyry dy pRymI hI dyKx afey. iek aMdfËy
anusfr cfr mflË ivwc ies iPlm dy awj
cwly 65 Èoa dOrfn 14,000 qoˆ vwD
ivakqIafˆ ny iPlm dyKI. Bfvyˆ kuwl imlf
ky ÈfˆqI rhI pr iesy dOrfn acncyq afl
ieMzIaf iswK stUzYˆts PYzryÈn dy pRDfn
krnYl isMG pIr muhMmd vwloˆ afpxy
sfQIafˆ smyq sYktr 22 ivwc iPlm dy
postr PUky. pIr muhMmd aqy AunHfˆ dy
smrQk pulIs nUM JkfnI dy ky sYktr 34
siQq ipkfzlI skueyar nyVy puwjx ivwc
kfmXfb ho gey, pr pulIs ny AunHfˆ nUM
ihrfsq ivwc lY ilaf. PYzryÈn dy kfrkun
iËwd kr rhy sn ik Auh iPlm dyKxI
cfhuMdy hn pr pulIs ny AunHfˆ nUM iejfËq
nhIˆ idwqI. pulIs ny kuJ GMitafˆ bfad AunHfˆ
nUM irhfa kr idwqf.
pulIs ny svyry hI cfry mflË dy
duafly nfkfbMdI krky pfrikMgfˆ vI KflI
krvf leIafˆ sn. biTMzf, sMgrUr,
zwbvflI, sRI mukqsr sfihb afid qoˆ iPlm
dyKx afey zyry dy pRymI pulIs rokfˆ kfrn
afpxIafˆ gwzIafˆ mflË qoˆ dUr KVHIafˆ
krky pYdl hI iPlm dyKx puwjy. vwzI
igxqI ivwc pRymI iPlm dy idRÈfˆ vflIafˆ
tI-Èrtfˆ pf ky puwjy. pulIs vwloˆ mfl dI
nfkfbMdI krky pfrikMgfˆ vI KflI krvfAux
kfrn mflË ivwc lwgIafˆ hor iPlmfˆ awj
mMdI df iÈkfr rhIafˆ ikAuˆik pulIs dy
sÉq pRbMDfˆ kfrn afm lokfˆ ny hor iPlmfˆ
dyKx leI mflË ivwc afAux qoˆ sMkoc hI
kIqf. pulIs ny mflË nUM jfx vflIafˆ sVkfˆ
`qy vI rokfˆ lfeIafˆ sn.
zyrf pRbMDkfˆ vwloˆ ijwQy pRymIafˆ
leI itktfˆ buwk krvfeIafˆ hn AuQy AunHfˆ
leI gwzIafˆ dy pRbMD vI Kud kIqy jfpdy
hn. zyrf pRymI gwzIafˆ Br ky cMzIgVH iPlm
dyKx puwjy.cMzIgVH dy smuwcy aYˆtrI puafieMt
smyq hor nfËuk Qfvfˆ `qy vI pulIs
qfienfq kIqI sI. pulIs kMtrol rUm dIafˆ
ijpsIafˆ aqy KuPIaf ivMg dy mulfËm vwKry
qOr `qy srgrm sn. aYlfˆty mfl `c
306500, sYˆtrf mfl `c 205700,
ipkfzlI `c 06250 aqy Pn irpbilk `c
092200 Èoa dI buikMg rhI.
aMbflf: Èihr dy glYksI mfl dy
Pn isnymf ivwc zyrf swcf sOdf isrsf dy
muKI sMq gurmIq rfm rhIm isMG dI iPlm
‘id mYsMjr` df pihlf Èoa pulIs dy sÉq
surwiKaf pRbMDfˆ hyT idKfieaf igaf ijs
leI bIqy kwl hI aYzvokyt punIq ieMsfˆ vwloˆ
229 sItfˆ buwk krvf idwqIafˆ geIafˆ sn.
Èoa nUM muwK rKidafˆ zIsIpI aMbflf
(ÈihrI) suirMdrpfl isMG svyry hI pulIs
bl dy nfl iksy vI tkrfa nUM rokx leI
glYksI dy bfhr zwt gey sn. kyvl
glYksI mfl hI nhIˆ CfAuxI ivwc vI
pRÈfsn vwloˆ surwiKaf dy pRbMD kIqy gey
sn. CfAuxI ivwc iPlm lwgx dI aÌvfh
krky imnrvf isnmy dy afly-duafly vI
pulIs df sÉq pihrf sI. rfey mfrkIt
ivwc vI pulIs vwloˆ nfky lfey gey sn.
iPlm dyKx leI awj iËlHy dy zyrf pRymI vwzI
igxqI ivwc glYksI mfl dy Pn isnymf
phuMcy. ienHfˆ ivwc iËlHf pRmuwK jY rfm golf
dI agvfeI ivwc 15 mYˆbrI kmytI vI
Èfml sI.
sMprk krn qy aYzvokyt jsmyr
cMd ny dwisaf ik glYksI dy Pn isnymf
ivwc iek hÌqy dI buikMg ho geI hY aqy
ivroD krn vfilafˆ nUM iPlm dyK ky ivroD
krnf cfhIdf hY ikAuˆ ik ies iPlm ivwc
kuJ vI ieqrfËXog nhIˆ hY. dUjy pfsy iPlm
df ivroD krn leI ÈRomxI akflI dl
hirafxf pRdyÈ aqy ÈRomxI akflI dl
bfdl dy kfrkuMn Èihr dy gurduafrf
bfdÈfhI bfg ivwc iekwTy hoey. ienHfˆ ivwc
hirafxf iswK gurduafrf mYnyjmYˆt kmytI
dy mIq pRDfn hrpfl isMG mCOˆzf, rxbIr
isMG POjI, gurcrn isMG bils, akflI
dl bfdl dy jQydfr suKdyv isMG
goibMdgVH, sUbfੲI bulfry sMq isMG kMDfrI,
iËlHf pRDfn ajIq isMG sOˆzf afid Èfml
sn. ieh lok ijAuˆ hI glYksI mfl vwl qury
qfˆ pulIs ny ienHfˆ nUM awgy jfx qoˆ rok idwqf.
qihsIldfr ivkrm, Qfxf ieMcfrj rjnIÈ
kumfr afid mOky `qy phuMc gey. iesy dOrfn
aYszIaYm aMbflf vI mOky phuMcI ijs nUM
iswK numfieMidafˆ ny mMg pwqr sOˆipaf. ÈRI
mCOˆzf ny ikhf ik AunHfˆ ny mMg pwqr ivwc
mMg kIqI hY ik ijs qrHfˆ pMjfb srkfr ny
zyrf muKI dI iPlm qy rok lfeI hY, Ausy qrHfˆ
hiraxf srkfr vI rok lfvy.
cMzIgVH - byhwd sMgIn ielËfmfˆ df sfhmxf aqy sI[bI[afeI[
jfˆc `coˆ guËr rhy zyrf isrsf muKI iKlfP jbr-iËnfh dy kys
`c iewk qrfˆ nfl nvfˆ moV afieaf hY | awj bfby dy vkIl vwloˆ
hfeIkort `c dfavf kIqf igaf ik zyrf muKI Auwqy jbr-iËnfh
dy doÈ lfAux vflI kiQq pIVq ny rfm rhIm nUM zyrf Cwzx vyly
iewk pwqr iliKaf sI, ijs dI iebfrq ies qrfˆ dI sI ik ijvyˆ
iewk DI vwloˆ afpxy ipqf nUM sunyhf iliKaf jf irhf huMdf hY | zyrf
muKI dy vkIl sInIar aYzvokyt aYs[ ky[ grg nrvfxf vwloˆ awj
hfeIkort `c ieh dfavf kridafˆ sI[bI[afeI[ Auwqy ies pwqr
dI ivclI hwQ-ilKq aqy pIVqfˆ dy hsqfKrfˆ dI jfˆc aqy imlfx
leI hirafxf dy mDubn siQq PorYˆisk lYbfrtrI jfˆ nvIˆ idlI
dI kyˆdrI PorYˆisk sfieMs lYbfrtrI `c Byjy jfx pRqI hfmI nf
Brn dy doÈ lgfey gey hn | Aus muqfibk kiQq pIVqf vwloˆ ieh
pwqr zyry `c afpxy afÉrI idn nUM iliKaf igaf sI, ijs bfry
ik adflq `c ijrfh dOrfn kiQq asl pwqr sfhmxy rwK puwCy
jfx Auwqy Auh muwkr geI | aYzvokyt nrvfxf ny ieh vI dfavf
kIqf ik kiQq pIVqf vwloˆ muwZ ivc jbr iËnfh dy doÈ nhIˆ
lgfey gey bfad ivc jdoˆ Auh adflq dy ktihry `c phuMcI qfˆ
Aus vwloˆ ibafn bdl ley gey | awj jsits idaf cODrI vwloˆ
ies `qy suxvfeI kridafˆ sI[bI[afeI[ aqy hornfˆ iDrfˆ nUM afAuˆdI
20 PrvrI leI noits jfrI kr idwqy gey |
imstr isMG ny hfrI brqfnIaf ivwc rihx dI adflqI lVfeI
lMzn- ipCly 18 sfl qoˆ gYr-kfnUMnI ZMg nfl brqfnIaf ivwc rih irhf 40 sflf BfrqI nfgirk afpxI
hflIaf adflqI lVfeI hfr igaf hY qy Auh hux ies
mulk ivwc nhIˆ rih skygf, Aus nUM Bfrq vfps jfxf
peygf. adflqI dsqfvyËfˆ ivwc 'imstr isMG` vjoˆ
drj ieh ivakqI jUn 1997 ivwc brqfnIaf puwijaf
sI qy iewQy pnfh mMgI sI.
nvMbr 1997 ivwc Aus df dfavf nfmnËUr
kr idwqf igaf qy Aus nUM ``rsmI qOr `qy noits jfrI
kr`` idwqf igaf ik Aus nUM dyÈ ivwcoˆ vfps Bfrq Byj
idwqf jfeygf pr Auh iewQy hI itikaf irhf qy iewk
jIvn sfQx lwB leI qy AunHfˆ dy bwcy vI ho gey. `Èrop
Èfier stfr` aÉbfr ivwc CpI irport anusfr Auh
AusfrI kMmfˆ qy lfrI zrfeIvr vjoˆ kMm krdf irhf.
Aus ny Gr KrId ilaf qy brqfnIaf ivwc
itky rihx leI kfnUMnI lVfeI ivwZ leI. apIlfˆ bfry
adflq ivwc isMG dy kys dy vyrvy Audoˆ sfhmxy afey
jdoˆ iqMn jwjfˆ ny Aus dI swjrI apIl suxvfeI dOrfn
Kfrj kr idwqI.
Aus ny dfavf kIqf ik pirvfr dy siqkfr
dy Aus dy mfnvI hwkfˆ dI AulMGxf kIqI geI hY, ikAuˆik
Aus nUM iewQy rihx nhIˆ idwqf igaf.
February 15, 2015
inAUËIlYˆz `c pihlI vfr 7 mfrc nUM hovygf
`imstRYs pMjfbx inAUËIlYˆz` mukfblf
(5)
suhwpx qy slIky dy pRdrÈn leI aYˆtrIafˆ ajy KuwlHIafˆ
afklYˆz 15 PrvrI (hrijMdr isMG bisaflf)- inAUËIlYˆz dy
ivc pihlI vfr 7 mfrc nUM `hfiknË QIeytr` pfpfkurf ivKy
imstRYs pMjfbx inAUËIlYˆz` mukfblf krvfieaf jf irhf hY. ies
dI pyÈkfr suKivMdr Buwlr horfˆ pRYs nUM jfxkfrI idMidaf dwisaf
ik ivafh iek smfijk irÈqf hY, ijs nUM inBfAuˆidafˆ Bfvyˆ sfrI
Aumr lMGfAuxI hY, pr idl dy ivc suhwpx aqy slIky dy pRdrÈn
dIafˆ rIJfˆ nUM sfkfr krn df vlvlf idl ivc hmyÈfˆ hryk aOrq
dy bixaf rihMdf hY. ies qrHfˆ dy pMjfbI ivrsy dy rMg ivc rMgy
hunr nUM pyÈ krn df iek plytPfrm df nfˆa hovygf `imstRYs
pMjfbx inAUËIlYˆ suMdrqf mukfblf`. ies dy ivc Bfg lYx leI
aYˆtrIafˆ ajy vI leIafˆ jf rhIafˆ hn. ies mukfbly dy Aumr dI
koeI smfˆ sImfˆ nhIˆ hY. ies suMdrqf mukfbly dI iprq pfAux vflI
suKivMdr Buwlr Kud 2013 dy `imstRYs inAUËIlYˆz` mukfbly ivc
Bfg lY cuwkI hY aqy AuQoˆ hI iesny BfrqI aOrqfˆ dy leI kuJ aijhf
krn df soicaf sI. ies qoˆ pihlfˆ `Pys afP df ibAUtI
ieMtrnYÈnl ieMzIaf` aqy `imstRYs ieMzIaf inAUËIlYˆz` vI mYzm
Buwlr horfˆ vwloˆ krvfey jf cuwky hn. ies mukfbly dy ivc inAUËIlYˆz
vsdIafˆ pMjfbxfˆ KuwlHy idl dy nfl Bfg lY ky afpxf hunr, suhwpx
aqy ivrsy dI jfxkfrI kuwl dunIafˆ nUM dws ky inAUËIlYˆz vsdy
pMjfbI BfeIcfry df mfx vDf skdIafˆ hn.
BfrqI ivdyÈ skwqr nfl sfry muwdy ivcfrfˆgy: ÈrIP
lfhOr- pRDfn mMqrI nvfË ÈrIP ny Bfrq dy ivdyÈ skwqr aYs[
jYÈMkr dI pRsqfivq pfiksqfn PyrI df svfgq kridafˆ ikhf hY
ik AunHfˆ nfl kÈmIr smyq sfry muwdy ivcfry jfxgy. sRI jYÈMkr df
pfiksqfn phuMcx `qy inwGf svfgq kIqf jfvygf. ieQy pfiksqfn
dIafˆ aKbfrfˆ dy sMpfdkfˆ dI kOˆsl nfl mIitMg dOrfn AunHfˆ ieh
gwl khI hY. AunHfˆ mIzIey nUM sMboDn kridafˆ ikhf, ``mYˆ afËfd qy
inrpwK mIzIey df hmfieqI hfˆ pRMqU mIzIey nUM afpxy afp afpxI
juafbdyhI qYa krnI cfhIdI hY. AunHfˆ ieh vI ikhf ik AuqrI vËIirsqfn ivwc dihÈqgrdfˆ iKlfP POjI apryÈn Audoˆ qwk jfrI
rhygf jdoˆ qwk aiqvfdIafˆ df sPfieaf nhIˆ ho jfˆdf.
Bfrq qy pfiksqfn ivcfly ivdyÈ skwqr pwDr dI
gwlbfq agsq ivwc qYa sI pRMqU pfik dy Bfrq ivwc hfeI kimÈnr
vwloˆ Bfrq srkfr dy ivroD dy bfvjUd vwKvfdI kÈmIrI afgUafˆ
nfl mIitMg kIqy jfx dy ros vjoˆ ieh mIitMg rwd kr idwqI geI
sI. pfiksqfn df qrk sI ik AunHfˆ df hfeI kimÈnr pihlIafˆ
rvfieqfˆ anusfr hI ivdyÈ skwqrfˆ dI mIitMg qoˆ pihlfˆ kÈmIrI
vwKvfdI afgUafˆ nUM imilaf sI. Bfrq df qrk sI ik iÈmlf
smJOqy anusfr kÈmIr mslf pfik qy Bfrq df dupfsI mfmlf hY
qy BfrqI kÈmIrI afgUafˆ nUM gwlbfq ivwc qIjI iDr vjoˆ Èfml
nhIˆ kIqf jf skdf.
dwKxI aPrIkf df mukfblf iËMbfbvy nfl
hYimltn: dwKxI aPrIkf dI tIm ikRkt ivÈv kwp dOrfn 15
PrvrI nUM gruwp `bI` ivwc afpxf pihlf mYc iËMbfbvy nfl KyzygI.
iËMbfbvy dI tIm Bfvyˆ kmËor smJI jfˆdI hY. pr Pyr vI tIm
AultPyr krn dI smrwQf rwKdI hY. iËMbfbvy ny pihly aiBafs
mYc ivwc 157 dOVfˆ qwk inAUËIlYˆz `c 7 ivkt hfsl kr ley sn
ijs qoˆ bfad mIˆh kfrn ieh mYc rwd krnf ipaf sI. tIm ny
dUsry aiBafs mYc ivwc sRIlMkf nUM 7 ivktfˆ nfl hrfieaf.
iËMbfbvy ies qoˆ pihlfˆ 1999 ivwc ieMglYˆz ivwc hoey
ivÈv kwp ivwc vI dwKxI aPrIkf nUM hrf ky AultPyr kr cuwkf hY.
vrHf 1991 ivwc kOmfˆqrI ikRkt df muV ihwsf bxn qoˆ bfad dwKxI
aPrIkf dI tIm ivÈv kwp dy aihm mOikafˆ `qy asPl nËr
afeI aqy tIm kdy vI sYmIPfeInl qoˆ awgy nhIˆ vD skI. dwKxI
aPrIkf tIm dI agvfeI ey[bI[ izvIlIarË kr rhy hn ijnHfˆ
ny ipCly mhIny vYstieMzIË iÉlfÌ 31 gyˆdfˆ ivwc sYˆkVf jVn df
ivÈv irkfrz bxfieaf sI. gyˆdbfËI aqy bwlybfËI ivwc tIm
sMqulq hY jdoˆik tIm dI PIlizMg ivÈv pwDr dI hY.
imAuˆispl coxF- bfgI qy afËfd AumIdvfrfˆ ny isafsI iDrfˆ nUM pfeIafˆ BfjVfˆ
(6)
February 15, 2015
biTMzf- ies iËlHy ivwc imAuˆispl coxfˆ dy mYdfn
ivwc zty afËfd AumIdvfrfˆ ny sfrIafˆ isafsI
iDrfˆ nUM vÉq pf idwqf hY, jdoˆik biTMzf ingm dI
cox ivwc bfgI vwzf sMkt bx gey hn. kfˆgrs
pfrtI keI Èihrfˆ dy cox mYdfn ivwcoˆ Bwj geI
hY. idwlI coxfˆ ivwc `afp` dI ijwq ny imAuˆispl
coxfˆ `qy prCfvfˆ pfieaf hY.
jfxkfrI anusfr ngr kOˆsl sMgq dy
9 vfrzfˆ ivwcoˆ Cy vfrzfˆ ivwc iksy ny vI akflI
dl aqy kfˆgrs dI itkt nhIˆ leI hY. ienHfˆ Cy
vfrzfˆ ivwc afËfd AumIdvfr hI zty hoey hn.
isrÌ iqMn vfrzfˆ ivwc akflI dl dy AumIdvfr
KVHy hn, jdoˆik kfˆgrs nUM iewQy iTwbI lwg geI
hY. biTMzf ingm dI cox ivwc bfgI AumIdvfr
hfkm gTjoV leI isrdrdI bxy hoey hn, ijnHfˆ
iÉlfÌ aYkÈn lYx bfry Blky ÌYslf hovygf.
Bfjpf dy ÈihrI pRDfn primMdr goiel df kihxf
hY ik Blky sUbf pwDrI afgU biTMzf puwj rhy hn.
ੳunHfˆ nfl bfgI AumIdvfrfˆ bfry crcf kIqI
jfvygI. iesy qrHfˆ bfgI AumIdvfrfˆ nUM iewk idn
dI mohlq hor dy idwqI hY. akflI sUqrfˆ df
kihxf hY ik Auh Blky bfgI AumIdvfrfˆ bfry
ÌYslf lYxgy. kyˆdrI mMqrI ivjy sfˆplf 18
PrvrI nUM biTMzf ingm coxfˆ dy pRcfr leI af
rhy hn. dUjy pfsy kfˆgrs dy nyqfvfˆ ny vrkrfˆ
nUM ipwT idKf idwqI hY. ies krky afËfd
AumIdvfrfˆ dy hOsly vD gey hn. kfˆgrs dy sUbf
mIq pRDfn aqy rfhul gfˆDI dy nyVly gurpRIq isMG
kfˆgV cox mYdfn ivwcoˆ gfieb hn. AunHfˆ dI ÈihrI
Kyqr ivwcoˆ ÊYrhfËrI ny vrkrfˆ dy hOsly nUM Zfa
lfੲI hY. ngr kOˆsl rfmpurf dy 21 vfrzfˆ `coˆ
kfˆgrs isrÌ 12 vfrzfˆ ivwc AumIdvfr KVHy kr
skI hY. ies ivwcoˆ awj vfrz nMbr pMj dy
kfˆgrsI AumIdvfr svrn isMG kuwkU dy kfgË rwd
ho gey hn. ngr pMcfieq koTf gurU aqy BfeIrUpf
ivwc sRI kfˆgV ny ajy qwk cox mIitMg nhIˆ kIqI
hY. sfbkf ivDfiek gurpRIq kfˆgV df qrk sI
ik kfˆgrs ny sfry vfrzfˆ qoˆ AumIdvfr KVHy kIqy
sn pr akflI dl dI Èih `qy pulIs ny kfˆgrsI
AumIdvfr zrf idwqy. ies krky AunHfˆ ny kfgË
dfÉl nhIˆ kIqy hn. AunHfˆ afiKaf ik AunHfˆ ny cox
kimÈn kol vI iÈkfieq ByjI hY.
sUqr anusfr kfˆgrs ny cox kimÈn
nUM ajy qwk koੲI iÈkfieq nhIˆ kIqI hY. ngr
kOˆsl goinafxf dy 13 vfrzfˆ `coˆ iksy vI vfrz
ivwc kfˆgrs ny AumIdvfr KVHf nhIˆ kIqf hY.
hlky dy kfˆgrsI ivDfiek ajfieb isMG BwtI df dI cox ivwc sfbkf mMqrI hrimMdr isMG jwsI cox
kihxf hY ik Auh awj ikqy bfhr gey hoey sn muihMm ivwc pCV gey hn. hfkm gTjoV dy Èihr
pr Auh AumIdvfrfˆ nUM pfrtI df cox inÈfn vMz ivcly ivroD df lfhf afËfd AumIdvfr cuwk
gey sn. ngr kOˆsl Buwco dy pMj vfrzfˆ ivwc skdy hn.
afËfd AumIdvfrfˆ ny JfVU cox inÈfn
kfˆgrs df koeI AumIdvfr hI nhIˆ hY. iesy qrHfˆ
ngr kOˆsl mOV mMzI dy cox mYdfn ivwc kuwl 60 lYx leI kfÌI jwdo-jihd kIqI pr irtrinMg
AumIdvfr hn qy ies mMzI dy iksy vI vfrz ivwc aÌsrfˆ ny afm afdmI pfrtI df cox inÈfn hox
kfˆgrs ny AumIdvfr KVHf nhIˆ kIqf hY. ngr krky ieh cox inÈfn iksy nUM alft nhIˆ kIqf.
kOˆsl rfmfˆ dy isrÌ pMj vfrzfˆ
ivwc hI kfˆgrs ny AumIdvfr KVHy
kIqy hn. ngr pMcfieq lihrf
muhwbq dy isrÌ iewk vfrz ivwc
kfˆgrsI AumIdvfr KVHf hY.
ngr pMcfieq cfAuky dy
isrÌ iewk vfrz ivwc kfˆgrsI Au- cMzIgVH- pMjfb ivwc hox jf rhIafˆ imAuˆispl coxfˆ dOrfn sUby
mIdvfr
KVHf
hY.
iewQy dy bhu igxqI Èihrfˆ ivwc ijwQy hfkm pfrtIafˆ ÈRomxI akflI
kYbint vËIr jnmyjf isMG syKoˆ qoˆ dl aqy BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy vrkrfˆ drimafn iKwcoqfx bxI
bfgI ho ky akflI aqy kfˆgrsI hoeI hY AuQy iqMn Èihrfˆ ivwc gTjoV nf hox df aYlfn vI kr
DVf iekwTy ho ky cox lV rhy hn. idwqf hY. akflI dl-Bfjpf qflmyl kmytI dI mIitMg qoˆ bfad
kfˆgrs dy sInIar nyqf ikqy vI dwisaf igaf hY ik qrn qfrn, btflf aqy nzflf ivwc dovyˆ
nËr nhIˆ af rhy hn. ies krky pfrtIafˆ dy AumIdvfr afhmo sfhmxy mYdfn ivwc hn. rfj ivwc
vrkr hI afpxy pwDr `qy lVfeI akflI dl-Bfjpf dy qkrIbn do dhfky purfxy gTjoV
lV rhy hn. ngr ingm biTMzf drimafn pihlI vfr ÈihrI Kyqr dIafˆ coxfˆ dOrfn lkIrfˆ
iKwcIafˆ geIafˆ hn. ieh qwQ vI sfhmxy afey hn ik mflvy dy
keI Èihrfˆ ivwc BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ny vfrzfˆ ivwc ihwsf vI
pihlfˆ nfloˆ vDf ilaf hY. dohfˆ pfrtIafˆ drimafn cwl rhI
iKwcoqfx dy clidafˆ ÈRomxI akflI dl dy afgUafˆ ny BfeIvflfˆ
nUM iËafdf ihwsf dyx ivwc Blf smiJaf. isrÌ AunHfˆ Èihrfˆ ivwc
hI afpxy blbUqy `qy cox lVI jf rhI hY ijwQy siQqI iËafdf
qxfa pUrn bx geI hY. imsfl dy qOr `qy qrn qfrn ivwc
sQfnk srkfrfˆ bfry ivBfg dy mMqrI ainl joÈI dy Brf `qy
hmlf isafsI muwdf bxn kfrn dovyˆ pfrtIafˆ gTjoV qihq
coxfˆ lVn leI iqafr nhIˆ. akflI dl dy afgUafˆ df mMnxf hY
ik nzflf aqy btflf ivwc vI siQqI hwQoˆ bfhr jfx kfrn dohfˆ
pfrtIafˆ ny afpo afpxy pwDr `qy coxfˆ lVn df ÌYslf kIqf hY.
Auˆj vI sItfˆ dI vMz qihq akflI dl ny Bfjpf dy afDfr vfly
iËilHafˆ nfl sbMDq Èihrfˆ ivwc BfeIvfl pfrtI nUM iËafdf
sItfˆ CwzIafˆ hn. idwlI ivDfn sBf coxfˆ dy nqIijafˆ qoˆ bfad
Bfjpf dI sUbfeI lIzriÈp dy qyvr kuJ bdly hoey hn pr
hyTly pwDr `qy iËafdf qbdIlI nhIˆ afeI. somvfr nUM
nfmËdgI kfgË vfps lYx df aml Éqm hox qoˆ bfad siQqI
hor vI spÈt ho jfvygI. ÈRomxI akflI dl aqy Bfjpf dI
qflmyl kmytI dy ÌYsly muqfbk 120 Èihrfˆ dIafˆ imAuˆispl
kmytIafˆ ivwc kuwl 2059 vfrzfˆ ivwcoˆ aiDkfrq qOr `qy Bfjpf
nUM 796 vfrz Cwzy gey hn. sUby dy 123 Èihrfˆ dIafˆ kmytIafˆ
dIafˆ coxfˆ ho rhIafˆ hn qy iqMn Èihrfˆ ivwc dohfˆ pfrtIafˆ ny
vwKo vwKry qOr `qy coxfˆ lVn df aYlfn kr idwqf hY.
iqMn Èihrfˆ `c akflI dl qy Bfjpf
hoxgy afhmo-sfhmxy
ikRkt ivÈv kwp: myËbfn afstrylIaf
aqy inAUËIlYˆz vwloˆ jyqU ÈurUafq
mYlbrn- ikRkt ivÈv kwp dIafˆ myËbfnfˆ tImfˆ afstrylIaf aqy
inAUËIlYˆz ny awj ieQy afpxy ivroDI tImfˆ nUM hrf ky jyqU ÈurUafq
kIqI. afstrylIaf ny ikRkt ivÈv kwp dy gruwp `ey` mYc dOrfn
ieMglYˆz iÉlfÌ `hfeI voltyj` mukfbly ivwc 111 dOVfˆ nfl ijwq
drj kIqI aqy tUrnfmYˆt ivwc Dmfkydfr ÈurUafq kIqI. ies qrHfˆ
dohfˆ myËbfn tImfˆ afstrylIaf aqy inAUËIlYˆz ny afpxIafˆ
ivroDI tImfˆ nUM hrf ky ies tUrnfmYˆt ivwc jyqU ÈurUafq kIqI hY.
90 hËfr drÈkfˆ nfl Bry mYlbrn grfAUˆz ivwc pihlfˆ
bwlybfËI krdy hoey afstrylIaf ny 50 Evrfˆ ivwc 9 ivktfˆ gvf
ky 342 dOVfˆ df skor bxfieaf. ies vwzy skor dy dbfa ivwc
ieMgilÈ tIm lVKVf geI aqy 41[5 Evrfˆ ivwc 251 dOVfˆ dy
skor `qy ismt geI. afstrylIaf ny mYc dOrfn aflrfAUˆz
pRdrÈn kIqf. bwlybfËfˆ ivwc ijwQy Epnr afron iPMc ny 135
dOVfˆ dI Ëbrdsq pfrI KyzI, AuwQy qyË gyˆdbfË imÈyl mfrÈ ny
33 dOVfˆ `qy pMj iKzfrI afAUt kIqy jo ik Aus dy krIar df
srvoqm pRdrÈn sI. ies dy jvfb ivwc ieMglYˆz dy qyË gyˆdbfË
stIvn iPn ny afstrylIan pfrI dIafˆ afKrI iqMn gyˆdfˆ ivwc
iqMn ivktfˆ Jtk ky afpxI hYitRk pUrI kIqI aqy jyms tylr ny
nfbfd 98 dOVfˆ dI aihm pfrI vI KyzI. ies dy bfvjUd
afstrylIaf df vwzf skor ieMglYˆz `qy BfrU iswD hoieaf. Epnr
ieafn bYl ny 36 aqy ikRs voks ny 37 dOVfˆ bxfeIafˆ. ieMglYˆz
dI tIm afpxy 6 ivkt 92 dOVfˆ `qy gvfAux qoˆ bfad mYc ivwc
lgfqfr sMGrÈ krdI nËr afeI. tylr ny iekqrPf sMGrÈ
krdy hoey 90 gyˆdfˆ ivwc 11 cOikafˆ aqy do Cwikafˆ dI mdd nfl
nfbfd 98 dOVfˆ `c srvoqm pfrI Kyz ky ieMglYˆz dI hfr nUM tflx
df Xqn kIqf. mfrÈ ny ieMglYˆz dy pMj iKzfrI afAUt kr ky
ieMglYˆz dy isKrly kRm nUM qihs-nihs kr idwqf. imÈyl stfrk
aqy imÈyl jonsn ny do-do iKzfrI afAUt kIqy.
February 15, 2015
iksfn ikAuˆ kr rhy ny afqm-hwiqafvfˆ
Bfrq dy jldI hI ivÈv dI afriQk mhfˆÈkqI dys ivwc Kfx vflIafˆ vsqfˆ dI mMg aqy pUrqI
bx jfx dy dfaivafˆ aqy supinafˆ dI PUk Audoˆ ivwc sMquln ivgVn nfl KfD pdfrQfˆ dIafˆ
inkl jfˆdI hY, jdoˆ Bfrq df aMndfqf vwK-vwK kImqfˆ qfˆ vDIafˆ hn, pr iksfnfˆ df Gftf Gwt
pRfˆqfˆ ivc vwzI pwDr `qy afqm-hwiqafvfˆ kr nhIˆ ho irhf hY. ies nfl iksfn sMkt ivwc hn.
irhf hY. dUsry pfsy ieh vI Ébr hY ik kyˆdr dfl aqy KfxXog qylfˆ dy mMgvfAux `qy sfzI
srkfr afpxy ÉËfny nUM Gfty dy boJ qoˆ bcfAux inrBrqf vDI hY. kyˆdrI KyqIbfVI ny vI ies
leI KyqI bjt ivwc 30 ÌIsdI dI ktOqI krn sfl KyqIbfVI Auqpfdn ivwc igrfvt df aMdfËf
jf rhI hY. iewQy iËkrXog hY ik Bfrq dI KyqI lfieaf hY.
mMdhflI vwl hY. iesdy bfvjUd KyqI bjt ivc
KyqIXog BUmI dy AupjfAUpx nUM lY ky
ktOqI krnI ikMnI ku sfrQk jfpdI hY? ieh keI aiDaYn hoey hn. pr pihlI vfr amdfbfd
ikho ijhf ivkfs hY?
dy spys aYplIkyÈn sYˆtr ny 17 hor eyjMsIafˆ
iewQy vrnxXog hY ik XUpIey srkfr dI mdd nfl pUry dyÈ dI KyqIbfVI BUmI dI dÈf
dy ds sfl ivwc zyZ lwK
df vyrvf pyÈ kIqf hY. ies
rfijMdr isMG puryvfl
iksfnfˆ ny ÉudkuÈI kIqI hY.
anusfr dys dy kuwl
modI srkfr dy smyˆ vI ieh
BUgoilk Kyqr df cOQfeI
hflfq suDry nhIˆ hn. mhfrfÈtr, qylMgfnf, ihwsf ryigsqfn ivc bdl igaf hY. kuwl 32
krnftk, pMjfb, buMdylKMz ivwc iksfnfˆ dI ÌIsdI BUmI bMjr hox vwl vD rhI hY. dys dI
ÉudkuÈI dy mfmilafˆ ivwc BfrI ieËfPf hoieaf 69 ÌIsdI ËmIn sokfgRisq Kyqr aYlfnI geI
hY. qfimlnfzU aqy gujrfq ivwc vI kuJ Gtnfvfˆ hY. jykr Bfrq ny ËmIn dI guxvwqf nUM CyqI
hoeIafˆ hn. iksfnfˆ dI ÉudkuÈI dy ipwCy sokf, Érfb hox qoˆ bcfAux dI vwzI muihMm ÈurU nhIˆ
hVH, gVHymfrI ijhy kudrqI kfrnfˆ qoˆ ielfvf kuJ kIqI geI, qfˆ Bfrq dI abfdI dy vwzy ihwsy leI
ku sfmfijk kfrn vI hn. ijvyˆ koTIafˆ bxfAux, nf isrÌ roËI-rotI df sMkt hor zUMGf ho jfvygf,
BfrI mÈInrI qy ivafhfˆ dy leI krËf lYxf. blik ËmIn vI ryigsqfn ivwc bdl jfvygI.
iksfn afpxy nwk nËUm dI Kfqr koTIafˆ
hux qwk rfjsQfn aqy kuJ hwd qwk
bxfAux dy leI qy ivafh krn dy leI BfrI gujrfq nUM ryigsqfn leI jfixaf jfˆdf hY, pr
krËf lY rhy hn. krËf nf cukfAux dI sUrq ieh aiDaYn dwsdf hY ik ryigsqfn dI pRikiraf
ivc AunHfˆ nUM afqm-hwiqaf krnI pY rhI hY. brÌIlI vfdIafˆ aqy jMglfˆ leI mÈhUr jMmU qy
asIˆ dws dyxf cfhuMdy hfˆ ik awjkwlH pUry Bfrq kÈmIr qwk cwl rhI hY. rfjsQfn df 21[77
ivc ivafh bhuq mihMgy ho cuwky hn. vr iDr ÌIsdI, jMmU qy kÈmIr df 12[79 ÌIsdI aqy
vfly mMg rwKdy hn ik lVkI nUM dfj Bfvyˆ afpxI gujrfq df 12[72 ÌIsdI Kyqr ryigsqfn bx
mrËI nfl idE, pr bfrfq dI syvf sfzI mrËI cuwkf hY. Bfrq df pwCmI qy AuwqrI ielfkf ies
nfl bhuq vDIaf hoxI cfhIdI hY. awjkwlH mwD nfl sB qoˆ vwD pRBfivq hY. ies ruJfn nUM qurMq
vrgI pirvfr ivc 25 qoˆ 50 lwK rupey qwk roky jfx dI ËrUrq hY.
ivafhfˆ qy Krcf ho irhf hY. ivafh KuÈI df kyˆdr
ryigsqfnIkrn, BUmI ktfa aqy
nf ho ky gmfˆ df phfV bx ky tuwt rhy hn. pMjfb DrqI dy Kurn df sB qoˆ vwzf kfrn hY. ËmIndoj
ivc ies sMbMDI akflI lIzr pRo[ pRym isMG cM- pfxI df Gtxf aMnHyvfh vrqoˆ, ËmIn dy ktfa
dUmfjrf vI akfl qÉq dy jQydfr nUM apIl kr aqy 1999 dy bfad qoˆ mOnsUn df TIk smyˆ `qy
cuwky hn ik ivafhfˆ dI PËUlKrcI qoˆ pMjfbIafˆ hoˆd ivwc afAux dy kfrn ËmIn df Éfsf ihwsf
nUM roikaf jfvy qy ÈRomxI kmytI ies sMbMD ivc bMjr BUmI ivwc bdl igaf hY. dUjf vwzf kfrn
aihm BUimkf inBfvy. pr hfly qwk ies sMbMDI vnspqI Kyqr df Gtxf hY. jMgl ivkfs
koeI kfrvfeI nhIˆ hoeI. jykr bfdl srkfr pirXojnfvfˆ aqy ruwKfˆ df nfjfieË ktfeI dy Byt
cfhy qfˆ ieho ijhy PËUl KrcI vfly ivafhfˆ `qy cVH cuwkIafˆ hn.
rok lgfeI jf skdI hY. KfVkUvfd dy idnfˆ
ËmIn dy AupjfAUpn df iÉafl kIqy
dOrfn ivafhfˆ dy suDfr ivc bhuq vwzI muihMm ibnfˆ Aus ivwc rsfiexk KfDfˆ aqy kIVymfr
cwlI sI. KfVkUafˆ ny Aus smyˆ dOrfn iek hukm dvfeIafˆ dI vrqoˆ ho rhI hY, jo ik pMjfb qy
jfrI kIqf sI ik dfj nf ilaf jfvy nf idwqf jfvy hornfˆ KyqI pRfˆqfˆ dy leI Kqrnfk iswD ho rhI
qy ivafhfˆ Auwpr PËUl KrcI nf kIqI jfvy qy hY. mlIn pfxI lokfˆ dy leI kYˆsr qy ikznI
bfrfqfˆ Gwt ilafˆdIafˆ jfx. pr KfVkUvfd dy vrgIafˆ iBaMkr qy jfnlyvf ibmfrIafˆ pYdf kr
Kfqmy qoˆ bfad iPr ivafhfˆ ivc PËUl KrcI df irhf hY.
dOr ÈurU ho igaf hY. iksfnI pirvfr ies sMbMD
ivÈv BuwK sUck aMk ivwc BuwK nfl
ivc burI qrHfˆ ips rhy hn. aYnafrafeI lV rhy 88 dysfˆ dI sUcI ivwc Bfrq df sQfn
pirvfr qfˆ zolIafˆ hI hYlIkfptrfˆ ivc iljf 66vfˆ hY. globl ienvYstmYˆt irsrc
rhy hn. ies qoˆ aMdfËf lwg skdf hY ik asIˆ ieMstIicAUt dy anusfr aijhy 180 dysfˆ dI
ikwDr nUM jf rhy hfˆ.
iËafdf ivwc Bfrq df sQfn 94vfˆ hY aqy jykr
iksfnfˆ `qy krËy df boJ vDx, pYd- bfl kupoÈx sUck aMk nUM dyKIey, qfˆ AuwQy Bfrq
fvfr df vfjb Bfa nf imlx aqy tYks nIqI 117vyˆ sQfn `qy hY, isrÌ bMglfdyÈ qoˆ awgy.
dIafˆ guMJlfˆ qoˆ lY ky aXfq qy inrXfq dy Êlq
ies qoˆ Ëfihr hY ik KyqI dy ivkfs
ÌYsilafˆ nfl vI ienHfˆ smwisafvfˆ ivwc vfDf ivc modI srkfr koeI BUimkf nhIˆ inBfa rhI,
hoieaf hY. KyqI dIafˆ smwisafvfˆ nUM dUjIafˆ Aus df pUrf AudXogIkrn qy lwgf hoieaf hY, ijs
smwisafvfˆ qoˆ vwK krky nhIˆ dyiKaf jf skdf.
(bfkI agly sPy qy)
ivigafnk sUJ aqy sfzI soc
(7)
swiBafcfr dy do pRBfvÈIl Kyqr hn, koml klf aqy dy rhy jIv-sMsfr ny bhu-rMgfpx apxfieaf. jIvn
ivigafn. koml klf df afDfr Bfvnfvfˆ hn aqy df ivkfs hox `c Auwkf hI sMdyh nhIˆ. ivkfs nUM
ivigafn df sUJ. jIvn nUM luBfAuxf koml klf drsfAuˆdy ieMny pRmfx iekwqr ho cuwky hn ik ies dI
bxfAuˆdI hY. jIvn nUM ijAuxXog ivigafn bxf irhf hkIkq qoˆ ienkfr kr skxf sMBv nhIˆ irhf.
pr ieh Dfr lYxf vI Auicq nhIˆ ik
hY, ijQy koml klf sfzy suBfa `c sihl smf rhI
hY AuwQy ivigafn sfzy leI Eprf anuBv bixaf ivigafn jo kuJ vI sfzy sfhmxy pros irhf hY, Auh
hoieaf hY. ies df kfrn ieh hY ik sfDfrn ivakqI sMdyh rihq hY. ivigafn vI qfˆ CykV sfzI sUJ `coˆ
df inÈicqqf nfl qfˆ lgfE hY, pr, sMdyh Aus nUM puMgrI ivvsQf hY, ijhVI aOJVnXog hY aqy
psMd nhIˆ, ivigafn qfˆ hY hI sMdyhfˆ `c BulyiKafˆ nfl Brmfey jfx Xog hY. ies dy ieh arQ
vI nhIˆ ik ivigafn jo kuJ kih irhf hY, Auh
iGiraf igafn.
ivigafn kyvl ieko gwl inÈcy nfl kih inrafDfr hY. siQqI ieh hY ik ijhVy qwQ ivigafn
Koj-prK ky lwB irhf hY,
irhf hY ik ivÈv ivwc aijhf
AunHfˆ `c qfˆ sMdyh dI Auwkf
bhuq QoVHf hY, ijs bfry
surjIq isMG iZwloN
guMjfieÈ nhIˆ. hfˆ! ienHfˆ qwQfˆ
inÈcypUrvk kuJ vI kihxf
sMBv hY. iPr vI hkIkq Aujfgr krn df sfzy kol dy afDfr `qy ijhVy isDfˆq ivigafnI AulIkdy rihMdy
kyvl ieko iek ivigafn df prK-pVqfl vflf hn, AunHfˆ `c sMdyh dI sMBfvnf ËrUr huMdI hY. AunHfˆ
apxfieaf rfh. klpnf aqy ikafs idÈf dy skdy `c smyˆ smyˆ, nvyˆ lwBy qwQfˆ dy pRkfÈ `c, soD-suDfeI
hn. mMqv dI cox vI ieh slIky isr kr skdy hn. jfˆ qrmIm huMdI rihMdI hY. jIvn df ivkfs hoieaf
pr hkIkq Prolx df ieh shI sfDn nhIˆ hn. hY, ieh inrsMdyh vfprI aqy vfpr rhI Gtnf hY.
ivigafn ieh vI smJf irhf hY ik Bfvnfvfˆ nfl qfˆ ies df ikhVIafˆ-ikhVIafˆ pRsiQqIafˆ sfDn
sfzy purfxy vyilafˆ dy sbMD hn. soc-smJ dy pRsMg bxIafˆ sn aqy bx rhIafˆ hn, ieh sMdyh rihq
`c asIˆ hflIˆ awlHV hI hfˆ. iesy kfrn sfzI soc nhIˆ aqy ienHfˆ bfry crcf awj vI jfrI hY.
ieh vI shI hY ik ijho ijhI awlHV
srl aqy pwDrI siQqI nUM qfˆ sihl Bfˆp skdI hY,
pr ivÈv aqy jIvn nfl juVIafˆ pycIdgIafˆ ies avsQf `c sfzI sUJ hY, Aus kfrn kudrq dy hr
dI phuMc qoˆ pry hn, ijnHfˆ nUM gMBIr prK-pVqfl iek bMd bUhy ipwCy Jfk skxf sfzy leI sMBv nhIˆ.
sMdyhfˆ `c iGrI aiqRpq smJ nfl jIvn ibqfAuˆdy
ibnfˆ smJ skxf sMBv nhIˆ.
ivÈv dIafˆ hwdfˆ df koeI pqf nhIˆ. ivÈv rihxf sfzI qkdIr hY, ijs nfl inBx leI sfnUM
ivwc arbfˆ glYksIafˆ afpo-afpxy arbfˆ qfirafˆ afpxy afp nUM mnf lYxf cfhIdf hY. aijhI pRsiQqI
sihq gqIgRsq hoeIafˆ, iek dUjI qoˆ lfˆBy ht `c pr, aMD-ivÈvfs df afsrf lY lYxf vI Auicq
rhIafˆ hn. glYksIafˆ aMdrly qfirafˆ duafly vI nhIˆ. aijhf krky asIˆ, pihlfˆ qoˆ hI AulJy pey
ienHfˆ dy afpo-afpxy gRih cwkr-gRsq hn. Auˆj hI afpxy jIvn nUM hor vI aOJVy rfh pf Cwzdy hfˆ.
sfzf vwKrf hI hfl hY. asIˆ hr iek
ijvyˆ sUrj duafly sUrj dy gRih, ijnHfˆ `c ipRQvI vI
hY, Auh ipRQvI ijs Aupr jIvn hY aqy ijs Auprly Kyqr `c aMDivÈvfs pfl rwKy hn aqy jIvn nfl
lwKfˆ nslfˆ `c vty jIv-sMsfr df asIˆ vI Bfg hfˆ. juVI hr iek pRsiQqI nUM asIˆ ienHfˆ dy JroKy `coˆ
jIvn vI afpxy-afp `c aqI plcvIˆ pRsiQqI hY, jfcx dy Xqn krdy rihMdy hfˆ. ies dy bfvjUd ik
ijs nUM bhurMgf jIv-sMsfr ieksfr pRdriÈq kr gRihafˆ bfry sB jfxdy hn ik ieh kI hn aqy
irhf hY. jIvfˆ dy pRspr sbMD vI hn, ijs dI afkfÈ ivwc ieh ikAuˆ Btk rhy hn, qfˆ vI asIˆ Dfr
zfrivn ny pihlI vfr shI ivafiKaf 1859 `c CpI rwiKaf hY ik ipRQvI Aupr rih rhy 7 arb
ivakqIafˆ dI qkdIr gRihafˆ dI afkfÈ aMdr
afpxI rcnf duafrf kIqI:
siQqI ilKI rihMdI hY, ijhVy sfzf BivwK inrDfrq
``qum srsrI jhfˆ (n) sy guËry,
vrnf hr jf (jgf) jhfn-ey dIgr (vKrf) Qf.`` krn leI sdf pRyÈfn vI rihMdy hn. jIvn dI
ipRQvI Auprly bhurMgy jIv-sMsfr df idlcspI `c vfDf krn leI rIqfˆ-irvfjfˆ dI pYrvI
asIˆ vI Bfg hfˆ, pr asIˆ afpxy afp nUM hornfˆ jIvfˆ krnf qfˆ Bfvyˆ Auicq hY, pr ienHfˆ nUM jIvn df mMqv
ijhf nhIˆ smJ rhy aqy afpxy-afp nUM vwKry nsIb bxf ky suKI jIvn dy supny qwkxf PËUl hY.
mnuwK df ies sMsfr ivwc pRvyÈ nf hI
vflf aqy vwKrI qkdIr df mflk aijhf pRfxI smJ
rhy hfˆ, ijs ny sMsfr ivwc anoKy aqy afpxy hI vwKry kudrq df AudyÈ sI aqy nf hY. icMpfˆËI ijhy
ZMg nfl pRvyÈ kIqf sI. pr sfzf aflf-duaflf, vxmfns qoˆ mnuwK df ivkisq ho jfxf inrol
sfzf srIr, sfzf vqIrf aqy hor hr vwzI-CotI ÈYa ieqPfk sI. pUrbI aPrIkf ivwc awj qoˆ kroV vrHy
sfnUM dws rhI hY ik aijhf nhIˆ sI hoieaf. asIˆ vI pihlfˆ irPt GftI dy hoˆd `c af jfx AuprMq, AuQy
hornfˆ jIvfˆ ijhy jIv hfˆ. AunHfˆ ijhIafˆ srIrk ivcrdy vxmfns df ivkfs mnuwK vwl nUM hox lwg
pRxflIafˆ vfly srIr dy mflk hfˆ aqy AunHfˆ ijhI ipaf sI. ieh Auho hI smfˆ sI jd ihmfilaf prbq
lgn vfly vqIry dy mflk vI. hornfˆ jIvfˆ `c aqy smuMdr dI ihwk `coˆ hOlI hOlI AuwBr irhf sI.
sfzy `c ijhVy Ìrk hn, Auh Gwt aqy vwD dy hn, vxmfns vI Jtpt mnuwK nhIˆ sI bx igaf; aijhf
srl aqy guMJldfr dy hn. mUl dy jfˆ asl dy nhIˆ. hox `c 70 lwK virHafˆ df smfˆ lwgf sI. ies smyˆ
asIˆ AunHfˆ hI qwqfˆ dy bxy hoey hfˆ, ijnHfˆ dy hor jIv dOrfn keI nvIafˆ nslfˆ ny vxmfns aqy mnuwK
aqy Ausy hI qrqIb `c ieh qwq sfzy srIr `c ivckfrlf pMD pUiraf, ijhVIafˆ hoˆd `c af af
smfey hoey hn, ijs qrqIb nfl hornfˆ pRfxIafˆ `c lupq huMdIafˆ rhIafˆ. ies smyˆ dOrfn, ivkisq ho
aqy pyV-pOidafˆ `c. Auho hI zI aYn ey, ijhVf sfzy rhy idmfÊ `coˆ sUJ vI puMgrI, ijs sdkf iek jMglI
`c hY, hr iek jIv `c hY aqy ijhVf hr iek jIv hUÈ ny swiBafcfrk pRfxI dI, Bfv mfnv dI pdvI
`c iek pRkfr ikirafÈIl hY. kItfxUafˆ aqy pRfpq kr leI sI. iesy sUJ dI agvfeI svIkfr
ivÈfxUafˆ `c vI vwKrf zIaYney nhIˆ aqy nf hI ienHfˆ krnoˆ, awj asIˆ pCV rhy hfˆ.
asIˆ jIv-sMsfr df iÈMgfr vI nhIˆ hfˆ.
`c ies ny ikirafÈIl hox leI vwKrI ivDI apxfeI
asIˆ qfˆ sgoˆ afpxy suafrQI pRclx kfrn
hoeI hY.
Auˆj sfDfrn Bfˆipafˆ vI spÈt ho jfˆdf jIv-sMsfr leI boJ bxy ivcr rhy hfˆ aqy jIvhY ik asIˆ ikMny icMpfˆËI swdy jfˆdy vxmfns ijhy hfˆ, vMngI nUM ieMj nÈt krI jf rhy hfˆ, mfno jIv sfzy
ijs nfl sfzy ivrfsqI sbMD vI hn. jo kuJ vI sfzy lfB leI hI sMsfr ivwc pDfry hn. ieh vI spÈt
`c Aus nfloˆ vwKrf hY aqy ivÈyÈ hY Auh hY sUJ aqy hY ik asIˆ ipRQvI Aupr sdf nhIˆ rihxf. asIˆ qfˆ
Bfvnfqimk sMvydnÈIlqf. ieh Ausy dy PYlfE df kI, smuwcf jIvn hI afrËI hY, pr jIvn dy ipRQvI
ivsQfr hn, jo jo vI vxmfns `c hn. hornfˆ qoˆ lop ho jfx qoˆ bhuq pihlfˆ ipRQvI df Bfr asIˆ
hOlf krfˆgy.
pRfxIafˆ `c vI hn.
smfˆ sI jd ipRQvI Aupr jIvn nhIˆ sI
jykr aijhf hY qfˆ ikAuˆ hY ? aijhf ies
leI hY, ikAuˆik jIv iek dUjy qoˆ ivkisq hoey hn aqy iPr jd ies Aupr jIvn dy Aupj afAux Xog
aqy ho vI rhy hn. axUafˆ dI pwDr `qy jIvn df hflfq bx afey, qd jIvn afrMB hoieaf aqy iek
jnm ho jfx AuprMq, pihlfˆ srl bxqr vfly jIv iek krky aqy iek ipwCoˆ iek, pyV-pOdy, mlHwp,
hoˆd `c afey, ijnHfˆ qoˆ iPr agfˆh qoˆ agfˆh guMJldfr kIt, mwCIafˆ, zwzU, ikrly-swp, pMCI aqy bfˆdrfˆ
aqy hor vI guMJldfr jIv ivkisq huMdy rhy. ieh smyq pÈU sMsfr ivwc pDfry. bfˆdrfˆ dI iek ÈfK
islislf ipRQvI Aupr sfZy iqMn arb virHafˆ qoˆ vxmfns `coˆ dI huMdI hoeI mnuwK bxI. iek ivvfd
inrMqr cldf af irhf hY. ieMny lMby smyˆ dOrfn jIvn dOrfn brnfrz Èfa qoˆ puwiCaf igaf ik kI bfˆdrfˆ
(bfkI agly sPy qy)
df ivkfs huMdf irhf hY, ijs dy PlsrUp awj idKfeI
February 15, 2015
Ebfmf vwloˆ amrIkf ivwc Dfrimk qy nslI ihMsf df ivroD
(8)
vfiÈMgtn- AuwqrI kYrolInf ivwc iesy hPqy iqMn
muslmfnfˆ dy kql nUM ``iGnOxf qy Ëflmfnf`
krfr idMidafˆ amrIkI rfÈtrpqI brfk
Ebfmf ny mulk ivwc Dfrimk qy nslI ihMsf
ivruwD Ëordfr Èbdfˆ ivwc iPkrmMdI pRgt kIqI
hY. Ebfmf ny iek ibafn ivwc ikhf ik amrIkf
ivwc iksy nUM vI ies krky inÈfnf nhIˆ bxfieaf
jfxf cfhIdf ik Auh kOx hn, iks qrHfˆ dI AunHfˆ
dI idwK hY qy AunHfˆ df pfT pUjf df ZMg kI hY?
Ebfmf qy sRImqI imÈyl Ebfmf ny imRqkfˆ dy
nyVilafˆ nfl duwK vI pRgt kIqf.
rfÈtrpqI ny dwisaf ik XUsr muhMmd awbU slfh, zIh ÈYzI brkq qy rËl muhMmd awbU slfh dI cYpl ihwl AuwqrI kYrolInf
ivwc ``Ëflmfnf qy iGnOxy ZMg nfl`` hwiqafvfˆ
kIqy jfx ivruwD aYPbIafeI ny jfˆc ÈurU kIqI
hY. 46 sflf kryg stIPn ihwks Auwqy pihly
drjy dy aprfD dy doÈ lfey gey hn. pulIs df
kihxf hY ik Aus ny iqMnfˆ pIVqfˆ nUM lMmy smyˆ qoˆ
pfrikMg dy cly afAuˆdy ivvfd leI mfr idwqf
jdik imRqkfˆ dy Gr vfilafˆ df kihxf hY ik
AunHfˆ nUM AunHfˆ dy Drm krky ieh ihMsf
JwlxI peI.
jfˆc dy nfl-nfl aYPbIafeI ieh vI
qYa kr rhI hY ik ikqy sMGI kfnUMnfˆ dI AulMGxf
qfˆ nhIˆ kIqI geI. Ebfmf ny ikhf ik ijs qrHfˆ
iqMnfˆ inrdoÈfˆ dIafˆ aMiqm rsmfˆ vyly vwzI
igxqI lok duwK `c ÈrIk hoey sn, Aus qoˆ ieho
spÈt huMdf hY ik asIˆ sfry amrIkI iek
pirvfr hfˆ. Ebfmf ny ikhf ik jdoˆ vI sfzy ivwcoˆ
koeI smyˆ qoˆ pihlfˆ hI cilaf jfˆdf hY qfˆ nyVly
hI jfxdy hn ik AunHfˆ df kI hfl huMdf hY.
vfˆg sfzy vI kdI pUC hY sI, qfˆ Aus ny AuÎwqr `c
ikhf : ``sMsfr `c awj aijhy bfˆdr vI hn, ijnHfˆ
dy pUC nhIˆ.`` mnuwK awj vI pUC rihq bfˆdr vfˆg
hI soc aqy ivcr irhf hY. aijhf vqIrf anpVHfˆ
df nhIˆ, pVHy-iliKafˆ df vI hY; nfdfn awlHVfˆ df
nhIˆ, suGV jfxkfrfˆ df vI hY, kyvl ivakqIafˆ
df nhIˆ, sMsQfnfˆ df vI hY aqy kyvl Aujwz sMsQfvfˆ
df nhIˆ, ivwidak adfirafˆ df vI hY.
duKfˆq ieho hY ik ijs prK afDfirq
igafn ny sfzy jIvn nUM suKwlf bxfieaf aqy sfzy
jIvn nUM ijAuxXog bxfieaf, Ausy prK afDfrq
igafn df iqRskfr krdy hoey asIˆ afpxIafˆ
AulJxfˆ `c vfDf krI jf rhy hfˆ. iPlfsPI mrn
iknfry af rhI hY aqy ivigafn dy suJfey rfh
axizwT ho rhy hn. PlsrUp rog vD rhy hn,
vfqfvrn bdldf jf irhf, qfpmfn AuDl irhf hY,
ruwqfˆ bdl rhIafˆ hn aqy nf pfxI pIx Xog irhf
hY aqy nf hvf sfs lYx Xog. ieh vI Brm hY ik
ivigafnk sUJ sfnUM rUhfnIaq qoˆ pry iljf rhI
hY. siQqI sgoˆ ies dy Ault hY; ieh qfˆ sfzI
rUhfnIaq nfl pCfx krvf rhI hY. jIvn aqy
kudrq dy rhwsfˆ nUM pRqwK krdf hoieaf ivigafn
sfnUM arog aqy sMquÈt jIvn Bogx leI ieh
slfh dy dy pRyr vI irhf hY ik sMjm nfl KfE,
sMjm nfl ivcro aqy CykVly sfs qwk mfnisk
aqy srIrk srgrmIafˆ `c ruJy rho:
``CoVUMgf nf mYˆ Aus buwq-ey kfÌr kf pUjnf,
CoVy nf Élk go muJy kfÌr khy bgYr.``
kfrn iksfn AujV irhf hY. jykr Bfrq srkfr
iesy qrHfˆ dIafˆ nIqIafˆ jfrI rwKIafˆ qfˆ Bfrq
bhuq vwzy BuwK sMkt df iÈkfr hovygf qy ieho
ijhIafˆ aKOqI afriQk ivkfs dIafˆ nIqIafˆ
iksy kMm nhIˆ afAuxgIafˆ, ijs dy vfady kyˆdr
dI nvIˆ modI srkfr kr rhI hY. ies afriQk
ivkfs dI gYsI Bkfny vfˆg iek idn PUk
inklxI hY.
pr ies df nuksfn qfˆ afm jnqf hI
BugqygI. ies sMbMD ivc ÈRomxI akflI dl nUM
avfË bulMd krn dI loV hY qfˆ hI pMjfb df
iksfn bc skygf.
ivigafnk sUJ aqy sfzI soc
iksfn ikAuˆ kr rhy ny afqm-hwiqafvfˆ
January 25, 2015
(8)
iBRÈt idwlI kmytI dy pRbMDkfˆ df hÈr vI lMgfh vrgf hovygf-srnf
February 15, 2015
(9)
aMimRqsr 14 PrvrI- sR hrivMdr isMG srnf
skwqr jnrl ÈRomxI akflI dl idwlI ny ÈRomxI
akflI dl bfdl `qy dohry mfpdMz apnfAux dy
doÈ lgfAuidaf ikhf ik iewk pfsy qfˆ bfdl dl
dy AumIdvfr ivDfn sBf coxfˆ ivwc sOdf sfD dI
hmfieq lY ky cox lVdy hn qy dUsry pfsy
bfdlIey Aus dI lwg rhI iPlm df ivroD krky
pMQk sPfˆ ivwc nvfˆ BMblBUsf pYdf kr rhy hn.
jfrI iewk ibafn rfhI sR srnf ny ikhf ik
idwlI dIaf ivDfn sBf coxfˆ ivwc sOdf sfD ny
Bfjpf dI hmfieq kIqI jd ik ÈRomxI akflI dl
bfdl dy iqMn AumIdvfr vI Bfjpf dy cox inÈfn
qy cox lV rhy sn. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik jdo sOdf sfD
ny afpxy pRymIaf nUM Bfjpf dy cox inÈfn kml dy
Puwl nUM vot pfAux dy afdyÈ idwqy sn qfˆ bfdl
dl vfly cuwp sfDI bYTy rhy. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik bfdl
dlIaf dI sOdf sfD nfl dosqI dI ibwlI pUrI
qr•f bfhr af cuwkI hY qy bfdl ipAu puwqrfˆ dI
joVI sOdf sfD dy crnfˆ ivwc bYTy ky votfˆ mMgdy
hn. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik bfdl srkfr ny pihlfˆ
pMjfb dy ipMz slfbqpurf ivKy sOdf sfD vwlo
dsm ipqf ÈRI gurU goibMd isMG jI dI nkl krky
afpxy pRymIaf nUM rUh afPjfˆ Gol krky gurU
sfihb vrgI puÈfk pf ky iplfieaf ijs df iswK
sMgqfˆ ny zwt ky ivroD kIqf aqy pulIs ny kys vI
drj kIqf pr bfdlfˆ ny sOdf sfD dy pRymIaf
dIaf votfˆ lYx dI Kfqr kys hI vfps nhI ilaf
sgo afeI[E qy srkfrI vkIl
ny adflq ivwc jf ky ikhf ik
aijhI koeI Gtnf vfprI hI
nhI sI. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik bfdlfˆ
dI dohrI nIqI apnfAux dI
ieh koeI nvI Gtnf nhI hY
ikAuik pMjfb qy idwlI ivwc
ieh Bfjpf nfl rl ky coxfˆ
lVdy hn pr hirafxf ivwc
Bfjpf df ivroD krdy hn.
Auhnfˆ ikhf ik jykr vfikaf
hI bfdl dl dI idwlI iekfeI
dy afhudydfr nUM sOdf sfD dI
iPlm bMd krfAux leI sMjIdf
hn qfˆ Auhnfˆ nUM iswK sMgqfˆ nUM guMmrfh krn dI
koiÈÈ krn dI bjfey ivDfn sBf dIaf coxfˆ ivwc
sOdf sfD dy pRymIaf dIaf votfˆ lYx dy mfmly nUM
spwÈt krnf cfhIdf hY. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik idwlI
dIaf sMgqfˆ iehnfˆ dI pMQ ivroDI dohrI nIqI qo
BlIBfˆq vfkP cuwkIaf hn qy iehnfˆ bhUrUpIaf
nUM BivwK ivwc vI mUMh nhI lgfAuxgIaf.
Auhnfˆ ikhf ik bfdl dl dy gurdfspur
iekfeI dy pRDfn qy sfbkf mMqrI sRI suwcf isMG
lMgfh nUM adflq vwlo iBRÈtftfr dy doÈfˆ ivwc
sËf suxfey jfx vfly afgUaf
dI igxqI iqMn ho cuwkI hY
ikAuik pihlfˆ bIbI jgIr kOr
qy qoqf isMG nUM vI iqMn iqMn
sfl dIaf sjfvfˆ ho cuwkIaf
hn. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik lMgfh nUM
sËf suxfey jfx nfl spwÈt ho
igaf hY ik bfdl dl ivwc hor
vI keI aijhy nyqf bYTy hn
ijhnfˆ ny rwj ky iBRÈtfcfr
kIqf hY aqy Auhnfˆ dI vfrI vI
afAux vflI hY. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik
idwlI kmytI dy afhudydfrfˆ nUM
cyqy rwKxf cfhIdf hY ik ijs
qrIky nfl Auhnfˆ ny luwt mcf rwKI hY Auhnfˆ df
hÈr vI lMgfh vrgf ho skdf hY aqy idwlI dIaf
sMgqfˆ iehnfˆ dI luwt nUM bVI hI sMjIdIgI nfl
vyK rhIaf hn.
Auhnfˆ ikhf ik awj bfdl dl nfl sbMiDq
idwlI kmytI dy aMqirMg borz dI mYˆbr bIbI
dljIq kOr vwlo ijs qrIky nfl mIitMg ivwc
iBRÈtfcfr df muwdf AuTfieaf igaf hY Aus qo
sfbq huMdf hY ik bhuq sfry mYˆbr bfdlfˆ dy zr
kfrn sihmy bYTy hn qy Auh idwlI kmytI dy
pRbMDkfˆ qo duwKI hn. Auhnfˆ ikhf ik bIbI dljIq
kOr ny jdo mIitMg ivwc pfs kIqy jf rhy Kricaf
df vyrvf puwiCaf qfˆ Aus nUM guMzfgrdI nfl mIitMg
ivwco bfhr kwZ idwqf igaf ijs kfrn Aus nUM
pulIs nUM bulfAux leI mjbUr hoxf ipaf. Auhnfˆ
ikhf ik iesy qrÍf bfdl dl dy mYˆbr pihlfˆ vI
Èryafm iBRÈtfcfr dy doÈ lgf cuwky hn aqy
afhudydfrfˆ nUM Xfd rwKxf cfhIdf hY ik prmfqmf
dy Gr dyr hY hnyr nhI qy smfˆ afAux `qy idwlI
dI sMgq iehnfˆ kolo gurU dI golk dI luwt dI
pfeI pfeI df ihsfb jrUr lvygI.
idwlI ivDfn sBf dIaf coxfˆ AupMrq
bfdl dy AumIdvfr mnijMdr isMG isrsf vwlo
ieh kihxf ik Auhnfˆ nUM BfjpfeIaf ny hrfieaf
hY vI keI pRkfr dy svfl KVy krdf hY. Auhnfˆ
ikhf ik ijhVI gwl Bfjpf nUM sR pRkfÈ isMG
bfdl Kud nhI kihxf cfhuMdy Auh isrsy kolo
aKvf rhy hn.
Auhnfˆ ikhf ik jykr Bfjpf ieMnI hI
mfVI hY qfˆ iPr akflI dl vwlo Aus df sfQ ikAu
nhI Cwizaf jf irhf?
jlMDr- lokF dy mkbUl nftkkfr, inrdyÈk,
jfxy-pihcfxy lyKk, dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy
mYNbr, jmhUrI aiDkfr sBf pMjfb dy pRDfn,
apryÈn grIn hMt ivroDI jmhUrI PrMt pMjfb
dy sUbfeI afgU, qrkÈIlqf, lok-pIVf, afrQk,
smfjk, jfqI-pfqI ivqkry aqy hr vMngI dy
Ëbr Ëulm ivruwD afvfË AuTfAux vfly pMjfbI
rMg mMc dy bulMd isqfry pRo[ ajmyr isMG aOlK
ƒ ienklfbI jnqk slfm aqy snmfn nfl
siqkfrn leI 1 mfrc ƒ rwlf ivKy ho rhy
smfgm ƒ sÌl krn leI cfr-cuÌyirE BrvIN
sihXogI muihMm qyË ho geI hY.
mfeI Bfgo grlË kflj rwlf (nyVy
mfnsf) dI ivÈfl grfAuNz `c koeI 20 hËfr qoN
vwD lokF vwloN pRo[ ajmyr isMG aOlK ƒ ''BfeI
lflo klf snmfn`` nfl snmfnq kIqf jf irhf
hY. snmfn dyx leI pMjfb Br dy rMg krmIaF,
lyKkF, sfihqkfrF, sMgIqkfrF, gIqkfrF,
gfiekF aqy vwK-vwK
imhnqkÈ qbikaF `c
dhfikaF qoN srgrm
nfmvr sKÈIaqF vwloN
imlky bxfey ''gurÈrn isMG
lok klf slfm kfÌlf``
nfmI QVHy vwloN sihXog leI
kIqI apIl ƒ vwK-vwK
sMsQfvF aqy sfihq/klf
jgq dIaF hsqIaF vwloN BrvF sihXog
iml irhf hY.
dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfn
drbfrf isMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[
rGbIr kOr, jmhUrI aiDkfr sBf dy
jnrl skwqr pRo[ jgmohx isMG, pMjfb
lok siBafcfrk mMc (pls mMc) dy
pRDfn amolk isMG, jnrl skwqr
kMvljIq KMnf, apryÈn grIn hMt
ivroDI PrMt pMjfb dy afgU zf[
primMdr isMG, kyNdrI pMjfbI lyKk sBf dy pRDfn
zf[ lfB isMG KIvf, jnrl skwqr zf[ krmjIq
isMG, pMjfbI sfihq akfdmI dy pRDfn zf[ anUp
isMG, jnrl skwqr zf[ suKdyv isMG isrsf,
qrkÈIl sosfietI pMjfb dy rfijMdr isMG BdOV
qoN ielfvf pMjfb dIaF smUh snaqI kfimaF,
mËdUrF, iksfnF, byruËgfrF, nOjvfnF,
ividafrQIaF, aOrqF aqy kmfAU lok-ihwisaF
dIaF pRqIinwD jwQybMdIaF ies snmfn smfroh
`c vD cVHky Èfml hox leI iqafrIaF ivwc
jutIaF hoeIaF hn.
iËkrXog hY ik pMjfb dy vwK-vwK
iËilHaF, ielfikaF ivwc lok-pwKI jwQybMdIaF
aqy ivakqIaF dy pRqIinwDF vwloN sFJIaF
kmytIaF bxfky aqy afpo afpxIaF jwQybMdIaF
dIaF srgrmIaF df ihwsf bxfky nftkF, nuwkVnftkF, dsqfvyËI iÌlmF, ivcfr-crcf rfhIN
lokF ƒ klf aqy lokF dy atuwt irÈqy bfry cfnxf
pfieaf jf irhf hY. ies muihMm dy isKr `qy 1
mfrc ƒ rwlf ivKy XfdgfrI snmfn smfroh
klm, klf, lok-srokfrF aqy lok-sMgrfm dI
inwGI-sFJ hor pRPuwlq krn df aihd krygf.
11 jnvrI 2006 `c ipMz kuwsf (mogf) ivKy
gurÈrn isMG ƒ ivÈfl iekwqrqf `c snmfnq
kIqy jfx dI aglI kVI ieh snmfn smfgm,
ajyhy AuWdm BivwK `c vI jfrI rwKx df
aYlfn hovygf.
pRo[ ajmyr isMG aOlK snmfn smfroh leI sfihqk aqy lok-jwQybMdIaF vwloN ivafpk muihMm