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Ontario Khalsa Darbar (Dixie Rd)
Shiromani Akali Dal Amritsar (Canada)
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JANAM DIHARA & ANNUAL CONFERENCE
Shaheed Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwala
Janam
Dihara
Sri Akhand Path
Arambh Fri. Feb 13th @10am
Bhog Sun. Feb 15th @10:30am
Kirtan Darbar; 11-12:30
Conference; 12:2
Shaheed Sant
Jarnail Singh Khalsa
Bhindranwaley
Meeting
Sat. Feb 14th 2015 10am - 6pm
Monte Carlo Inn (Boardroom)
Derry Rd. & Edward Blvd. Mississauga
Janam Dihara (Montreal)
Note;
Speakers are coming from Edmonton
Calgary, Montreal and New York
Sunday Feb 22 2015
Gurdwara Guru Nanak Darbar
7801 Rue Cordner
LaSalle, QC
Phone:(514) 595-1881
Shiromani Akali
Dal Amritsar (Canada)
Sirdar Kapoor Singh
@
@SadaEastCanada
SadaEastCanada
groups
groups/SadaEastCanada
SadaEastCanada
S. Simranjit Singh Mann (Pres. )
Shiromani Akali Dal Amritsar
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For
For More
More Information:
Information: Ontario
Ontario Khalsa
Khalsa Dardar
Dardar (Dixie
(Dixie Rd
Rd Gurdwara
Gurdwara Sahib);
Sahib); 905-670-3311
905-670-3311
Parminder
Parminder Singh
Singh ((Montreal)
Montreal) 11-514-820-1099
-514-820-1099 oorr SSukhminder
ukhminder SSingh
ingh HHansra
ansra 9904-455-9999
04-455-9999 EE;; [email protected]
[email protected]
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BfgIdfr bxo
bxo!
PunjabiDailyOnLine
PunjabiDaily
Website;
www.PunjabiDaily.com
February 13, 2015,
imsr dI adflq ny PfhmI ƒ idwqI Ëmfnq
31 mfG, nfnksLfhI sMmq 546
szbrI puils srivs borz qoN ilbrlF ƒ
bfhr kwZx leI ivroDI pfrtIaF pwbF Bfr
Friday,
trFto/pI zI ibAUro/ PrvrI 11-2015- AuntfrIE dIaF ivroDI
pfrtIaF ny smfj surwiKaf mMqrI qoN mMg kIqI hY ik szbrI
puils srivs borz qoN ilbrl pRbMDkF ƒ bfhr kIqf jfvy, Kfs
krky AudoN jdoN puils aprfiDk kysF dI jFc krdI hY. ilbrl
afrgynfeIËr jYrI lOghIz do ilbrl aiDkfrIaF ivcoN iek hn,
ijhnF qy iBRÈtfcfr dy kys dI jFc ho rhI hY. jUn dIaF afm
coxF drimafn sQfnk ilbrl AumIdvfr ny lfghIz aqy
pRImIar kYQlIl ivn dy izptI cIP afP stfP qy doÈ lgfey
sn ik AuhnF ƒ AumIdvfrI qoN ipCy htx leI lflc idwqf igaf
sI. ies kys dI sUbf puils aqy ielYkÈn ivBfg jFc kr rhy
hn. iewDr szbrI puils srivs borz ny buwDvfr ƒ voitMg krky
Pqvf idwqf ik lfghIz ƒ borz dy muKI qoN nhIN htfieaf jfvygf
aqy AuhnF ƒ nhIN lwgdf ik ies kys nfl AuhnF dI izAUtI qy
asr pvygf. ies bfry lfghIz smyq borz dy iksy mYNbr ny koeI
itwpxI nhIN kIqI.
AuntfrIE dy aYQlIt 2015
kYnyzf ivMtr KyzF leI iqafr
trFto/pI zI ibAUro/ PrvrI 11-2015- AuntfrIE ƒ mfx hY ik
ies sfl hox vflIaF 2015 dIaF kYnyzf ivMtr KyzF ivc sUby dy
keI iKzfrI pUrI iqafrI
ivc hn.ieh KyzF ipRMs
jOrj, bI[ sI[ ivc 13
PrvI qoN 1 mfrc qwk hox
jf rhIaF hn. ies sfl
330 aYQlIt, koc aqy
pRbMDk kmytI dy mYNbrF
smyq KyzF dy mfihr Bfg lY
rhy hn. AuntfrIE iehnF
KyzF Øvc sB qoN iËafdf iKzfrI Byj irhf hY. AuntfrIE dy 150
aYQlIt aqy AuhnF nfl juVy Kyz mfihr iehnF KyzF ivc Bfg lY
rhy hn. knyzIan sport ieMstIicAUt AuntfrIE ny afs pRgt
kIqI hY ik AuntfrIE dy iKzfrI ibhqrIn iqafrI dy nfl iehnf
KyzF ivc ibhqrIn pRdrÈn krngy.
Email;
[email protected]
Vol. 7, No. 2418,
kfihrf, imsr/pI zI ibAUro/ PrvrI 112015- imsr dI jylH ivc bMd knyzIan
aqy imsr dy nfgirk muhMmd
PfhmI ƒ Ëmfnq qy Cwzx dy
afdyÈ jfrI kr idwqy hn.
vIrvfr ƒ adflq ny ikhf ik
AuhnF ny iek sfl df smF jylH
ivc guËfr ilaf hY, ies krky
AuhnF dI apIl qy suxvfeI
afrMB kIqI jfvygI aqy AuhnF
ƒ Ëmfnq qy Cwz idwqf jfvy.
PfhmI dy pirvr ny adflq dy
ies PYsly qy KuÈI pRgt
kIqI hY.
imsr dI adflq dy
jwj hfsn Pfihd ny ikhf ik
AuhnF smyq nfl hI sËf
XfPqf imsr mUl dy kYdI ƒ vI
Ëmfnq idwqI jFdI hY. muhMmd
PfhmI aqy bfhyr muhMmd
krIb 400 idnF qoN jylH ivc bMd hn.
AuhnF dy mukwdmy dI suxvfeI hux 23
PrvrI ƒ hovygI. PfhmI ƒ do lwK 50
hËfr dy imsr lYNizMg 32,765 zflr dI
Ëmfnq qy irhfa kIqf igaf hY, jdik
muhMmd ƒ vI ieMnI hI rfÈI dy krIb Ëmfnq
qy Cwizaf igaf hY.
kYnyzf ny PfhmI dI irhfeI dy
leI kfPI smyN qoN imsr Auqy lgfqfr dbfa
bxfieaf hoieaf sI. pRDfn mMqrI stIPn
hfrpr ny ikhf ik sfzI srkfr ny imsr
ƒ lgfqfr mjbUr kIqf hoieaf sI. pRDfn
Tel: 416-661-7272,
Fax: 416-661-7272
mMqrI dPqr nfl imsr dI srkfr nfl
iswDf sMprk kIqf igaf aqy hux asIN
clIaF KfmIaF Aujfgr kIqIaF. 20
dsMbr 2013 ƒ PfhmI ƒ do hor pwqrkfrF
AuhnF ƒ iewQy ilafAux leI kMm krFgy.
PfhmI jo ik 1991 ivc afpxy
pirvfr smyq kYnYzf afey sn, ny kfPI smF
mONtrIal aqy vYnkUvr ivc ibqfieaf.
PfhmI ny knyzIan nfgirkqf leI aqy
pwqrkfrI ivc afpxf kYrIar bxfieaf.
sqMbr 2013 ivc AuhnF ƒ al jËIrf
ieMgilÈ df aYkitMg ibAUro cIP
bxfieaf igaf.
Auh imsr ivc hI kMm krdy sn.
PfhmI ny ies drimafn surwiKaf sbMDI
isstm ivruwD kfPI iliKaf aqy ies iv-
smyq igRPqfr kr ilaf igaf. AuhnF qy
doÈ lgfieaf ik Auh pfbMdIÈudf musilm
bRdrhuwz dI hmfieq krdy hn, jo ik imsr
ivc pfbMdIÈudf jQybMdI hY.
PfhmI dI igRPqfrI qoN bfad 13
jnvrI 2014 ƒ kOmFqrI pwqrkfr
sMsQfvF ny AuhnF ƒ Cwzx dI mMg kIqI. 20
PrvrI 2014 ƒ tRfiel afrMB hoieaf aqy
iqMny pwqrkfr ivruwD suxvfeI cldI rhI.
kuJ dyr bfad hI AuhnF ƒ afstRylIan
aqy imsr dy pwqrkfr smyq sËf suxf
idwqI geI.
February 13, 2015
kYlgrI mYkfl dy cox mYdfn ivwc iewk
hor AumIˆdvfr inrBY iswDU vI inwqiraf
(2)
kYlgrI(hrbMs buwtr) knyzf Br
aqy albrtf sUby ivwc swqfDfrI
pfrtI pI sI dy AumIˆdvfrfˆ dI
nfmInyÈn leI awj kwl albrtf
df mYdfn grm hY . kYlgrI dy
mYkfl hlky ivwcoˆ hfly qwk Bfvyˆ
nfmInyÈn leI hox vflI qfrIK
df aYlfn vI nhIˆ hoieaf pr
pMjfbI aYm aYl ey bxn dy
cfhvfn Blvfnfˆ dI lVI ivwc
awj iewk hor nfˆ inrBY iswDU df vI
sfiml ho igaf hY. ipCly kfPI lMmy smy qoˆ rIal
astyt dy Kyqr qoˆ ielfvf pMjfbI mIzIaf aqy
rfjnIqk Kyqr ivwc srgrmI nfl ivcrdy sfAU
suBfE dy mflk inrBY iswDU df kihxf hY Auh ies
Kyqr ivwc lokfˆ df numfieMdf bxky
lok syvf krnf cfhuMdf hY.awj jdoˆ
inrBY iswDU ny ies gwl df aYlfn
kIqf qfˆ pMjfbI BfeIcfry ivwc
KuÈI dI lihr dOV geI .lokfˆ nfl
mIitMgfˆ df islislf surU ho cuwkf
hy . ies qoˆ pihlfˆ iesy hI hlky
qoˆ vkIl jgdIp kor shoqf, jMg
bhfdr iswDU,qnvIr qfj,eIsf
mUsf vI cox mYdfn ivwc hn. ies
mOky hrmIq isMG KuzIafˆ ny
dwisafˆ ik ijEˆ hI coxf df ibgl vwijaf qfˆ
inrBY iswDU nUM ivsys qOr 'qy ieMzIaf qoˆ vfips
bulfAuxf ipaf jo ik afpxy inwjI dOry Auwpr gey
hoey sn aqy hfly Auhnfˆ ny hor smfˆ Tihrnf sI.
lMzn (mnpRIq isMG bwDnI klF) jQydfr sUrq
isMG Kflsf vloN lMby smyN qoN Bfrq dIaF jyhlF
ivwc bMd isMGF dI irhfeI leI arMBI hoeI BuwK
hVqfl dI ivdysLF ivwc sQfpq ajfd iswK rfj
leI sMGrsL meI iswK jQybMdIaF vloN zwt ky
ihmfieq pRfpq hoxI arMB ho geI hY. sfrf jIvn
pMQk kfrjF nUM smrpiq rhy jQydfr sUrq isMG
Kflsf jo ik 1985 ivwc siqkfrXog bfbf
joigMdr isMG jI ( ipqf sLhId sMq jrnYl isMG
jI Kflsf iBMzrFvfly) dI agvfeI ivwc sQfpq
sMXukq akflI dl dy dPqr skwqr sn. iesy
qrF hI sR[ ivkrm isMG DnOlf vloN iswK
kqlyafm dy dosLIaF nUM sjLf idvfAux leI idwlI
dy jMqr mMqr cONk ivwc do mhIny qoN BuwK hVqfl
jfrI hY. jQydfr sUrq isMG Kflsf aqy sR[
ivkrm isMG DnOlf dI BuwK hVqfl dI XUnfeIitz Kflsf dl XU[ ky vloN zwt ky ihmfieq
kridaF pRDfn sR[ inrml isMG sMDU aqy jnrl
skwqr sR[ lvisMdr isMG zwlyvfl ny ies
Auprfly nUM sfrQk krfr idMidaF ikhf ik jyhlF
ivwc bMd isMGF dI irhfeI leI gMBIrqf nfl socx
aqy lfmbMd hox dI loV hY.
XUnfeIitz Kflsf dl XU[ ky vloN bfpU sUrq
isMG aqy ivkrm isMG dy sMGrsL df smrQn
sMgIqmeI Dunfˆ qy sqrMgI roÈnI ivwc ikRkt ivÈv kwp df AudGftn
(3)
February 13, 2015
krfeIstcrc- sqrMgI roÈnIafˆ, lok inRq qy
sMgIqmeI Dunfˆ dOrfn mMc `qy `mfErI vfrIaË`
aqy `moirs zfˆsrË` dy rMgfrMg smfgm nfl awj
ieQy ikRkt ivÈv kwp df rsmI AudGftn
hoieaf. ieQoˆ dy hygly pfrk ivwc hËfrfˆ drÈkfˆ
dI mOjUdgI ivwc smfgm dI ÈurUafq bYgpfeIpr
dI surIlI afvfË nfl hoeI jdoˆ ik aMq
afiqÈbfËI nfl hoieaf. PrvrI 2011 ivwc ieQy
afey BUcfl qoˆ bfad Èihr dy hoey nuksfn mgroˆ
awj ieQy ikRkt ivÈv df ÈuBafrMB ho irhf hY.
ies BUcfl kfrn 185 lokfˆ dI mOq ho geI sI.
ies qRfsdI dy inÈfn Èihr ivwc ajy vI mOjUd
hn, jo AunHfˆ KflI Qfvfˆ `qy nËr afAuˆdy hn. ieQy
pihlfˆ AuwcIafˆ iemfrqfˆ huMdIafˆ sn. ies dy
bfvjUd awj ieQy hoey smfgm ivwc krfeIstcrc dy lokfˆ ny Ëbrdsq pRdrÈn kIqf aqy
AuqÈfh Bry aMdfË ivwc smfgm pyÈ kIqf.
myar lIny zyljIal ny ikhf ik jdoˆ
BUcfl afieaf sI qfˆ krfeIstcrc 2011
rgbI ivÈv kwp dI iqafrI kr irhf sI aqy
Èihr dy hotlfˆ ivwc rgbI dy iKzfrI Tihry hoey
sn.
ienHfˆ
iKzfrIafˆ nUM
hornfˆ Qfvfˆ `qy
Byjxf ipaf
sI. AunHfˆ ikhf
ik hux hflfq
bdl gey hn
aqy asIˆ ieh
qRfsdI
qoˆ
vfpsI krdy
hoey ivÈv kwp
mYcfˆ
leI
iqafr hfˆ.
iesy
dOrfn
inAUËIlYˆz dy
pRDfn mMqrI
jOn ny ikhf ik
BUcfl
ny
krfeIstcrc
qoˆ rgbI ivÈv
kwp dI myËbfnI
Koh leI sI aqy
ikRkt ivÈv
kwp
dy
AudGftn leI
krfeIstcrc
nUM cuixaf jfxf
iek mfx dI
gwl hY.
ies
mgroˆ
kOmfˆqrI ikRkt
pRIÈd (afeI[
sI[ sI[) dy muwK
kfrjkfrI
aiDkfrI zyivz
ircrzsn ny
ikRkt ivÈv
kwp trfPI df
AudGftn kIqf.
iËkrXog hY ik
inAUËIlYˆz qy
sRIlMkf
ivwc
Èinwcrvfr nUM
ivÈv kwp df pihlf mYc Kyizaf jfvygf. ieh mYc
krfeIstcrc dy hygly Evl mYdfn ivwc Kyizaf
jfvygf. ieQy 1867 ivwc pRQm ÈRyxI mYc dI
myËbfnI kIqI geI sI.
AudGftn smfgm ivwc ikRkt dy aihm
iKzfrIafˆ dy nfl AunHfˆ dy bwcy vI mOjUd sn aqy
ies mOky cfr vwzy aMzfkfr ihwisafˆ ivwc rsmI
ikRkt Kyizaf igaf. styzIam nUM 14 mYdfnfˆ ivwc
vMizaf igaf sI jo tUrnfmYˆt ivwc ihwsf lY rhy
14 dyÈfˆ dI pRqIinDqf kr rhy sn. ienHfˆ cfr
ihwisafˆ awgy mMc bxfieaf igaf sI ijs `qy
sRIlMkf aqy Bfrq dy siBafcfrk klfkfrfˆ qoˆ
ielfvf vYst ieMzIË dy stIl bYˆzË, skftlYˆz
aqy afierlYˆz dy inRqkfˆ aqy inAUËIlYˆz dy
mfErI hfkf smUhfˆ ny pRogrfm pyÈ kIqf. kuwl
imlf ky 1000 qoˆ vwD klfkfrfˆ ny hfËr drÈkfˆ
df mnorMjn kIqf. ies dy nfl ivÈv kwp ivwc
Bfg lY rhIafˆ tImfˆ dy kpqfnfˆ nUM vI drÈkfˆ awgy
pyÈ kIqf igaf. smfgm dOrfn dwKxI aPrIkf
tIm dy kpqfn ey[bI[ izvIlIarË ny ikhf ik
tIm ny kdy vI ivÈv kwp nhIˆ ijwiqaf hY pr ies
vfr asIˆ pUrI iqafrI nfl afey hfˆ aqy trfPI
ijwqx leI bycYn hfˆ. iesy qrHfˆ aYqvfr nUM dwKxI
aPrIkf dy iÉlfÌ mOjUdf ivÈv kwp ivwc afpxf
pihlf mukfblf Kyzx vflI iËMbfbvy tIm dy
kpqfn hYimltn ny ikhf ik AunHfˆ dI tIm Bfvyˆ
ivÈv kwp dI pRmuwK dfavydfr nhIˆ hY pr ies
tUrnfmYˆt dI sB qoˆ aihm gwl ieh hY ik jo tIm
iksy vI idn srvoqm ikRkt KyzygI, Aus dI
iKqfbI ijwq vfsqy nIˆh mËbUq huMdI jfvygI.
pMjfb `c ingm coxfˆ dOrfn KVk
skdI hY akflI-Bfjpf `c juwqI!
luiDafxf— pMjfb dy Coty Èihrfˆ aqy ksibafˆ sb-zvIËnfˆ aqy
cfr dy krIb iËilafˆ ivc ngr ingm coxfˆ df ibgl vwj cuwkf hY.
ijsdy cldy sfrIafˆ pfrtIafˆ cox lVn leI afpo-afpxy AumIdvfr
mYdfn ivc Auqfr rhIafˆ hn. lyikn pMjfb ivc rfj Bfg `qy kfbj
akflI dl aqy Bfjpf ivc afey idn qkrfr dIafˆ mIzIey ivc af
rhIafˆ Kbrfˆ nUM dyK ky ieMJ lwg irhf hY ik idwlI ivc hoeI Bfjpf
aqy akflI dl dI Èrmnfk hfr dy cldy hux gTjoV vfly pMjfb
dIafˆ ienHfˆ coxfˆ ivc itktfˆ dI vMz lY ky jfˆ hlikafˆ ivc iekdUsry iKlfP AumIdvfr Auqfrn vrgy kfrj krky iek dUsry nUM
nIvfˆ idKfAux leI koeI ksr bfkI nhIˆ Cwzxgy. ies qrHfˆ dy afsfr
pMjfb dy keI Èihrfˆ ivc dyKx nUM iml rhy hn. awq BrosyXog sUqrfˆ
qoˆ pqf lwgf hY ik qrnqfrn aqy hornfˆ hlikafˆ ivc hoeIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ qoˆ bfad ijs qrIky nfl Bfjpf dy pMjfb sUbf pRDfn kml
Èrmf aqy Bfjpf dy mMqrI ainl joÈI ny akflIafˆ iKlfP ibafn
dfigaf hY, AusnUM dyK ky aqy pVH ky hux vwK-vwK Èihrfˆ ivc bYTy
Bfjpf dy nyqfvfˆ df KUn KOl irhf hY. ijsdy cldy afAux vfly idnfˆ
ivc ijAuˆ-ijAu pRcfr qyË ho ky Kqm vfly pVfa vwl vDygf Aunfˆ
idnfˆ ivc akflI-Bfjpf dy nyqfvfˆ aqy vrkrfˆ dI afps ivc CotyCoto mfmilafˆ `qy vI juwqI KVkx dy pUry-pUry asfr idKfeI dy rhy
hn. ieQy dwsxf Auicq hovygf ik ipClIafˆ pMjfb dIafˆ ingm coxfˆ
dOrfn biTMzf aqy hornfˆ Qfvfˆ `qy Bfjpf dI akflIafˆ ny KuMB TuwpI
sI. Èfied ies vfr Bfjpf pUrI iqafrI nfl akflI dl nfl afZf
lvygI, ieh smfˆ hI dwsygf. bfkI hux dyKxf ieh hovygf ik ienHfˆ
coxfˆ ivc akflI-Bfjpf gTjoV ipafr dI gwlvkVIafˆ pf ky coxfˆ
ijwqdf hY jfˆ ik juwqI KVkf ky.
iswK kqlyafm jfˆc leI ivÈyÈ tIm kfiem
February 13, 2015
(4)
iqMn mYˆbrI tIm dI agvfeI krngy afeIpIaYs aiDkfrI pRmod asQfnf
nvIˆ idwlI- srkfr ny idwlI qy hor rfjfˆ ivwc
1984 dy iswK kql-ey-afm dI nvIˆ jfˆc tIm
(aYs afeI tI) bxf idwqI hY. sUqrfˆ anusfr ies
tIm nUM bxfAux df hukm awj Èfm kyˆdrI gRih
mMqrfly vwloˆ jfrI kIqf igaf. ieh tIm Cy
mhIinafˆ ivwc afpxI irport dyvygI.
tIm dy muKI sRI asQfnf 1986 bYc dy
mnIpur-iqRpurf kyzr nfl sbMDq hn. idwlI
pulIs dy eyzIsI kumfr igafnyÈ qy sfbkf iËlf
qy sYÈn jwj rfkyÈ kpUr dUjy do mYˆbr hn.
ivÈyÈ jfˆc tIm df gTn suprIm kort
dy sfbkf jwj jsits jI[pI[ mfQur dI agvfeI
vflI kmytI dI isPfrÈ mgroˆ kIqf hY. ies
kmytI df gTn 1984 dy kql-ey-afm mfmilafˆ
dI muV qoˆ jfˆc dI sMBfvnf Aupr gOr krn leI
kIqf igaf sI. ies kmytI ny ipCly mhIny gRih
mMqrI rfjnfQ isMG nUM afpxI irport sOˆpI sI.
ies ivwc qwqkflI pRDfn mMqrI ieMdrf gfˆDI dI
31 akqUbr 1984 nUM hoeI hwiqaf mgroˆ BVky
dMigafˆ dI nvyˆ isry qoˆ jfˆc krfAux dIkrn df
PYslf kIqf sI isPfrÈ kIqI geI sI. ies
kql-ey-afm ivwc 3325 mOqfˆ hoeIafˆ sn. idwlI
ivwc 2733 iswKfˆ df kql kIqf igaf qy bfkI
kql Auwqr pRdyÈ, hirafxf, mwD pRdyÈ,
mhfrfÈtr qy hor rfjfˆ ivwc hoey sn. Bfjpf
pihlfˆ vI sfry iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ dI muV qoˆ
jfˆc krfAux dI mMg kr cuwkI hY. jsits
nfnfvqI kimÈn ny pulIs vwloˆ bMd kIqy gey 241
mfmilafˆ ivwcoˆ isrÌ 4 nUM muV qoˆ KolHx dI
isPfrÈ kIqI sI, pr Bfjpf cfhuMdI hY ik sfry
237 mfmilafˆ dI jfˆc krvfeI jfvy. hfly qwk
ieh spwÈt nhIˆ hoieaf ik jsits mfQur kmytI
ny iswK kql-ey-afm dy ikMny mfmly muV qoˆ KolHx
dI isPfrÈ kIqI hY.
adflq ny sIbIafeI muKI qoˆ mMigaf
spwÈtIkrn
nvIˆ idwlI: idwlI dI iek adflq ny sIbIafeI qy
bcfE pwK dy vkIl qoˆ 1984 dy iswK kqlyafm
dy mfmly `c iqMn mulËmfˆ dIafˆ ptIÈnfˆ `qy
spwÈtIkrn mMigaf hY. mukwdmf Bugq rhy ieh
iqMny mulËm qy kfˆgrsI afgU swjx kumfr aiDkfr Kyqr dy afDfr `qy ieh kys qbdIl kIqy
jfx dI bynqI kr rhy hn. hfl hI ivwc adflq
df cfrj lYx vfly iËlHf jwj rfkyÈ isDfrQ ny
spwÈtIkrn mMgx mgroˆ ptIÈnfˆ `qy PYsly leI
qrIk 20 PrvrI mukwrr kr idwqI. Auˆj awj
adflq ny ies bfry PYslf krnf sI pr
spwÈtIkrn krky hux ieh 20 PrvrI nUM hoeygf.
aMimRqsr- pMjfb, rfjsQfn, Auqr pRdyÈ aqy
rfjsQfn sUibafˆ ivc svfeIn PlU dy nvyˆ mfmilafˆ ivc vfDf ho irhf hY.
ies dy vfiers kfrn pMjfb
ivc 4 hor ÈwkI mrIËfˆ dI mOq
ho geI. cMzIgVH qoˆ pRfpq
Kbr anusfr pMjfb ivc
svfeIn PlU kfrn sUby ivc
hoeIafˆ kul mOqfˆ dI igxqI 21
ho geI hY. iek aiDkfrk
bulfry ny iek ibafn ivc
ikhf ik biTMzf qy sRI mukqsr
sfihb iËilafˆ ivc do
ivakqIafˆ dI svfeIn PlU kfrn jfn geI.
buwDvfr gurU nfnk hspqfl aMimRqsr ivKy
dfKl iek hor mrIË dI mOq ho geI, suKdyv
isMG (45) ipCly 7 idnfˆ qoˆ ies hspqfl ivc
dfKl sI ijhVf ik ËIrf (iProËpur) df rihx
vflf sI. biTMzf invfsI cMdr mohn (63) dI luiDafxf apolo hspqfl ivcoˆ vfps prqdy smyˆ
mOq ho geI. pqf lwgf hY ik
imRqk nUM luiDafxf ivc
vYˆtIlytr `qy rwiKaf igaf sI.
vfirsfˆ vloˆ Aus nUM biTMzf vfps
ilafˆdf jf irhf sI qfˆ rsqy ivc
Aus ny dm qoV idwqf.
bulfry ny dwisaf ik 113
ÈwkI mfmilafˆ ivcoˆ 45 rogIafˆ
df pRIKx pfËyitv pfieaf
igaf hY.
jYpur qoˆ pRfpq Kbrfˆ
anusfr joDpur ivc iek ivdyÈI mihlf dI
svfeIn PlU nfl mOq ho geI. sUby ivc ipCly
iek idn ivc 9 hor svfeIn PlU rogIafˆ dI mOq
hox kfrn ies rog nfl mrn vfilafˆ dI igxqI
vD ky 118 ho cuwkI hY.
vfiÈMgtn- BfrqI mUl dy iek ivigafnI nUM
ibhqr ircfrj bYtrIafˆ bxfAux ivwc shfeI
bhuq hI pqlIafˆ DfqU ÈItfˆ bxfAux leI 5 lwK
zflr df Koj purskfr imilaf hY. 5 lwK
amrIkI zflr df nYÈnl sfieMs PfAUˆzyÈn
sI[ey[afr[eI[ eI[afr[ purskfr ijwqx vflf
BfrqI mUl df gurpRIq isMG, kfˆsfs styt
XUnIvristI ivwc mkYnIkl qy inAUklIar
ieMjInIairMg ivwc aisstYˆt pRoPYsr hY. Auh
purskfr dI ies rfÈI nfl byhwd pqlIafˆ ÈItfˆ
iqafr krygf, jo ibhqr ircfrj bYtrIafˆ
bxfAux ivwc shfeI hoxgIafˆ. bYtrIafˆ qoˆ ielfvf
suprkYpysItr bxfAux qy hor kMmfˆ `c vI ieh
ÈItfˆ bhuq lfBkfrI hoxgIafˆ. gurpRIq isMG leI
ieh purskfr, irsrc qoˆ vI vDyry kfrjfˆ leI
shfeI hoeygf. Auh ies nfl ividak
srgrmIafˆ vI vDfeygf. Auh grmIafˆ dI ruwqy
hfeI skUl dy sfieMs aiDafpkfˆ qy hfeI skUl
ividafrQxfˆ leI grmIafˆ dI ruwqy nYno-qknflojI afDfrq vrkÈfpfˆ vI lfeygf. Aus ny
dwisaf ik Auh nYno-qknflojI ivwc mOikafˆ bfry
lokfˆ ivwc AuqÈfh pYdf krnf cfhuMdf qy jfgrUkqf
ilafAuxf cfhuMdf hY.
afpxy purskfr dI rfÈI nfl Auh
tI[aYm[zIË
qoˆ
(trfˆËIÈn
mYtl
zfielkoijnfeIzË) qoˆ kuJ kuaYtrf motIafˆ qy
keI mfeIkro mItr cOVIafˆ ÈItfˆ vwzy pwDr `qy
inrmfx krn bfry aiDaYn krygf.
kyjrIvfl dy izptI hoxgy issodIaf pMjfb `c svfeIn PlU df kihr jfrI 4 hor mOqfˆ
cfr nvyˆ ichry hoxgy Èfml; kyjrIvfl vwloˆ modI nfl mulfkfq
nvIˆ idwlI- idwlI ivwc afm afdmI pfrtI `afp`
dI arivMd kyjrIvfl dI agvfeI hyTlI srkfr
ivwc mnIÈ issodIaf Aup muwK mMqrI hoxgy, jdik
mMqrI mMzl ivwc cfr nvyˆ ichry Èfml kIqy jfx
dI sMBfvnf hY.
idwlI dy mnonIq muwK mMqrI arivMd
kyjrIvfl ny shuM cuwkx qoˆ do idn pihlfˆ awj iewQy
pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI nfl mulfkfq kIqI qy
ies mOky idwlI nUM pUrn rfj df drjf dyx df muwdf
cuwikaf. AunHfˆ ny pRDfn mMqrI nUM afpxy shuM cuwk
smfgm ivwc Èfml hox df swdf vI idwqf, pr sRI
modI ny swdy nUM inmrqf nfl ieh kih ky
asivkfr kr idwqf Auh Aus idn rfjDfnI qoˆ
bfhr hoxgy.
pftrI sUqrfˆ anusfr `afp` dI purfxI
srkfr ivwcoˆ isrP issodIaf qy siqMdr jYn nUM
mMqrI mMzl ivwc Qfˆ imlygI, jdik mMqrI rhy
rfKI ibrlf, sOrB Bfrdvfj, somnfQ BfrqI qy
igrIÈ sonI ies vfr nvyˆ mMqrI mMzl ivwcoˆ bfhr
hoxgy. sUqrfˆ muqfbk pfrtI vwloˆ mMqrI mMzl
ivwc ijhVy cfr nvyˆ ichry Èfml kIqy jfx dI
sMBfvnf hY, AunHfˆ ivwc jiqMdr qomr (qrI ngr),
gopfl rfey (bfbrpur) sMdIp kumfr (sulqfnpurI
mfjrf) qy asIm aihmd Éfn (mtIaf mihl)
Èfml hn. ieh cfry pihlI vfr ivDfiek bxy
hn. nvIˆ srkfr ivwc koeI mihlf mMqrI nhIˆ hY.
mMqrI mMzl dI sUcI awj lYPtInYˆt gvrnr
njIb jMg nUM Byj idwqI geI hY qy nvyˆ mMqrI mMzl
vwloˆ 14 PrvrI nUM shuM cuwkI
jfvygI. sRI issodIaf kol
ipClI srkfr `c iswiKaf,
ÈihrI ivkfs, pIzbilAUzI,
BUmI qy Bvn mMqrfly sn,
jdik sRI jYn, jo ÈkUr
bsqI qoˆ dUjI vfr ivDfiek
bxy hn, kol `afp` dI
ipClI srkfr smyˆ ishq
mMqrflf sI.
mMqrI mMzl bfry lwg rhIafˆ
ikafsarfeIafˆ bfry sRI
issodIaf ny pwqrkfrfˆ nUM
ikhf, ``ies bfry pfrtI aMdr zUMGI crcf cwl
rhI hY. ies bfry Audoˆ qwk kuJ kihxf jldbfËI
hY, jdoˆ qwk ies bfry rsmI aYlfn nhIˆ ho jfˆdf.
sRI issodIaf nUM Aup muwK mMqrI bxfAux df PYslf
pfrtI dI isafsI mfmilafˆ bfry kmytI dI bIqI
rfq sRI kyjrIvfl dI irhfieÈ `qy hoeI mIitMg
ivwc kIqf igaf. AunHfˆ nUM ieh iËMmyvfrI ies leI
idwqI jf rhI hY qfˆ jo mnonIq muwK mMqrI sRI
kyjrIvfl pfrtI nUM kOmI pwDr `qy KVHf krn leI
kMm krdy rihx.
`afp` dy Èfhdrf qoˆ ivDfiek
rfminvfs goiel nUM spIkr bxfAux df PYslf
kIqf igaf hY, jdik ÈflImfr bfg hlky qoˆ
bMdnf kumfrI izptI spIkr hoxgy.
ivigafnI gurpRIq isMG ny ijwiqaf 5 lwK zflr df amrIkI purskfr
February 13, 2015
Drm XuwD morcy df gvfh gurduafrf
34 isMG ÈhIdfˆ srfˆey pwqx
(5)
1982 `c lwgy Drm XuwD morcy dI gvfhI Brdf gurduafrf 34 isMG
ÈhIdfˆ srfˆey pwqx iËlHf ropV ivKy siQq hY. ieh gruduafrf Drm
XuwD morcy dOrfn ÈhId hoey 34 isMGfˆ dI Xfd nUM qfËf rwKdf hY. ÈRI
akfl qKq sfihb qoˆ ÈurU hoey Drm XuwD morcy dOrfn ielfky dy
afgU jQydfr bwcn isMG bYˆs dI agvfeI `c 05-09-1982 nUM
hlky dy isMGfˆ df jwQf ipMz bYˆs qoˆ rvfnf ho ky aMimRqsr puwijaf.
pMjfb dIafˆ hwkI mMgfˆ leI aMimRqsr ivKy igRPqfrI dyx AuprMq
11-09-1982 nUM ieh jwQf jylH leI rvfnf hoieaf. qrnqfrn
ivKy jwQy nUM iljf rhI bws dI twkr tryn nfl hoeI. ies dOrfn
jwQy dy 34 isMG ÈhId hoey aqy 14 mYˆbr gMBIr PwtV hoey.
gurU nUM ipafry hoey 34 isMGfˆ dI Xfd `c bMgf sfihb
nurpur bydI sVk `qy sqluj diraf dy lfgy srfˆey pwqx ivKy kuJ
isMGfˆ df sMskfr kIqf aqy ielfky ny gurmqf krky iesy sQfn qy
gurduafrf sfihb df inrmfx krn leI bIV cuwikaf. ielfky dy
JMzf drbfr aqy sfbkf ÈRomxI kmytI mYˆbr jQydfr jrnYl isMG
aOlK ny ies asQfn leI bhuq vwzf Xogdfn pfieaf. AunHfˆ vwloˆ
ÈhIdfˆ dy nfˆ ilKvf ky pwQr dI syvf inBfeI. ies qoˆ ielfvf
jwQydfr aOlK ienHfˆ pirvfrfˆ pRqI rfjnIqk aVcnfˆ qoˆ Auwpr AuT
ky bf-KUbI BUimkf inBfeI aqy pirvfrfˆ nUM bxdf siqkfr vI idwqf.
gurbfxI dy mhfˆvfk
`msqik Bfgu hovY Dur iliKaf
qf sqguru syvf lfey``
anusfr syvf dy pMj sMq bfbf Èvrn isMg kfr syvf
vfilafˆ ny ies asQfn dI syvf sMBfvI hoeI hY. AunHfˆ dy Aucycy Xqnfˆ
sdkf qqkflIn aYwm[ aYwl[ ey[ sMq ajIq rfhIˆ srdfr pRkfÈ
isMG bfdl muwK mMqrI pMjfb ny 13[09-2007 nUM ies asQfn dy
hfl df nIˆh pwQr rwiKaf. bfbf Èrvn isMG dI axQwk imhnq
sdkf ieh hfl nIˆh pwQr rwiKaf. ies pul dy bxn nfl ies
gurduafrf sfihb dI Qfˆ nUM hor vI aihmIaq imlI. 1947 qoˆ isMGfˆ
dI Xfd `c hr sfl gurduafrf sfihb `c smfgm krvfey jfˆdy
hn aqy holy mhwly qy lMgr lgvfey jfˆdy asQfn cfnx mnfrf
aqy kOm leI Drm morcy dI gvfhI Brdf rhygf.
- suKpfl isMG igwl
pfik afrmI skUl `c KUnI Kyz Kyzx
vfly 9 awqvfdI Zyr, 12 igRPqfr
ieslfmfbfd- pfiksqfn dI POj ny vIrvfr nUM ikhf ik pyÈfvr dy
skUl `c hoey awqvfdI hmly `c Èfml 27 qfilbfnI awqvfdIafˆ
`coˆ 9 nUM mfr idwqf igaf hY aqy 12 horfˆ nUM igRPqfr kIqf igaf hY.
POj dy bulfry myjr jnrl asIm bfjvf ny ikhf ik hY ik 16
dsMbr nUM hoey hmly dI Xojnf bxfAux aqy Aus nUM aMjfm dyx `c
27 awqvfdI Èfml sn.
ies hmly `c 136 ividafrQIafˆ smyq 150 lokfˆ nUM
kql kr idwqf igaf sI. AunHfˆ ny mIzIaf nUM awqvfd rokU muihMmfˆ
dI jfxkfrI idMdy hoey ikhf ik AunHfˆ `c 9 nUM mfr idwqf igaf hY
aqy 12 nUM igRPqfr kr ilaf igaf hY aqy bfkI doÈIafˆ nUM PVx
leI koiÈÈfˆ jfrI hn. bfjvf ny ikhf ik qihrIky qfilbfn dy muKI
muwlf PËlAuwlf ny skUl `qy nrsMhfr krn df hukm idwqf sI.
PËlAuwlf ny afpxy awqvfdIafˆ nUM do smUhfˆ `c vMizaf sI. Aumr
amIr ny awqvfdI muihMm dI iËMmyvfrI leI sI aqy hfjI kfmrfn
nUM ies df muKI bxfieaf sI. bfjvf ny ikhf ik surwiKaf Pors
aPgfinsqfn `c luky PËlAuwlf nUM igRPqfr krxgy.
pUrbI XUkRyn `c jMgbMdI mrn vrq `qy bYTy bfbf sUrq isMG ny modI nUM iliKaf pwqr
`qy bxI sihmqI
sËfvfˆ pUrIafˆ kr cuwky sfry kYdIafˆ nUM srkfr ibnfˆ dyrI irhfa kry
(6)
February 13, 2015
imMsk (bylfrUs)— bylfrUs dI rfjDfnI imMsk ivc pUrbI XUkRyn
dy sMkt nUM Kqm krn leI lwgBg 15 GMitafˆ qwk rUs, Prfˆs
,jrmnI aqy XUkRyn
dy nyqfvfˆ drimafn
cwlI gwlbfq qoˆ
bfad jMgbMdI `qy
awj sihmqI bx
geI. ies sMbMDI
bxI sihmqI qoˆ
bfad
rUs
dy
r f È t r p q I
vlfdImIr puiqn ny
ieQy pwqrkfrfˆ nUM
dwisaf ik jMgbMdI
aYqvfr qoˆ lfgU
hovygI. nfl hI AunHfˆ XUkRyn nUM apIl kIqI ik pUrbI XUkRyn ivc
rUsIafˆ dy aiDkfrIafˆ df snmfn krdy hoey sMivDfink suDfr
lfgU kIqy jfx. Prfˆs dy rfÈtrpqI ny vI jMgbMdI `qy bxI
sihmqI dI puÈtI kr idwqI hY. ies qoˆ pihlfˆ XUkRyn ny jMgbMdI
leI nfmMnxXog Èrqfˆ lgfAux df doÈ rUs `qy lgfieaf sI.
luiDafxf - 16 jnvrI qoˆ mrn
vrq `qy bYTy bfbf sUrq isMG ny
pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI nUM iek
pwqr ilK ky ikhf hY ik Auh dyÈ
ivc vsdIafˆ Gwt igxqIafˆ dy hwkfˆ
dI rfKI leI Xqn krn. AunHfˆ
iliKaf ik iswK sMGrÈ nfl sbMiDq suxvfeI aDIn mukwdmy aqy
sËfXfPqf iswK kYdIafˆ nUM isafsI
kYdIafˆ df drjf (ruqbf) idwqf
jfvy. sËfvfˆ pUrIafˆ kr cuwky sfry
kYdIafˆ nUM srkfr ibnfˆ dyrI
irhfa kry . awj ieh pwqr
XUnfeIitz akflI dl dy pRDfn
BfeI mohkm isMG aqy dl Kflsf
dy mnijMdr isMG jMzI ny pRYws leI
jfrI kridafˆ dwisaf ik afpxy
pwqr ivc bfbf sUrq isMG ny
iliKaf hY ik Auh 16 jnvrI qoˆ
mrn vrq Auqy
bYT ky BfrqI
inËfm vloˆ iswKfˆ
Auqy kIqy jbr dI
khfxI
ibafn
krn lwgy hn.
pwqr ivc AunHfˆ
iliKaf ik mYˆ Aus
iswK kOm dy hwkI qy
ieiqhfsk ruqby
nUM duhrfa irhf
hfˆ jo kOm ies
mulk ivc afpxI
inafrI hoˆd nUM
brkrfr rwKx
leI lV rhI hY.
ieh mulk awj
quhfzI agvfeI
hyT `iek bolI,
iek swiBafcfr
vflf mulk` bxn
vwl vD irhf hY
aqy afr[ aYws[
aYws[ muKI vfr-vfr Bfrq nUM
ihMdU rfÈtr afKx ivc iJjk
mihsUs nhIˆ kr rhy . AunHfˆ
iliKaf ik 83 sfl dI Aumr
ivc mYˆ bhuq ainafˆ qy Ëulm
dyiKaf ijhVf ik myry ipafry
pMjfb ivc ieQoˆ dy bfiÈMdy
iswKfˆ aqy pMjfbIafˆ Auqy Zfihaf igaf . iek vcnbwD
akflI hox dy nfqy mYˆ kyvl qy
kyvl Aus akfl purK nUM
nqmsqk hfˆ, myrf Aus akfl
purK Auqy pUrf ivÈvfs hY.
AunHfˆ iliKaf ik mYˆ jUn 1984
nUM nhIˆ Buwl skdf . mYˆ akfl
qKq sfihb dI hoeI byhurmqI
nUM nhIˆ Buwl skdf. awj
mridafˆ-mridafˆ mYnUM ies
gwl df vI bVf aPsos hY ik
Bfrq dy sMivDfn dI Dfrf 25bI-2 ny myrI Dfrimk hoˆd `qy hI svflIaf
inÈfn KVHf kIqf hY . AunHfˆ iliKaf ik svfl
kuJ isafsI kYdIafˆ dI irhfeI df nhIˆ,
svfl AunHfˆ dy afËfd iPËf ivc ijAUx df
hY. svfl ieh hY ik ijs vyly kYdI jyl dI
imafd nUM pUrf kr lYˆdf hY qfˆ AusnUM afpxI
afËfdI vfps imlxI cfhIdI hY . AunHfˆ
iliKaf ik myry ies Kq nUM smyˆ isr idwqI
icqfvnI vjoˆ ilaf jfvy. mq ieh smJxf
ik myrI mOq ajfeIˆ jfvygI.
AunHfˆ iliKaf ik BfrqI inËfm dy
do kfnUMn hn ijhVy ik ies buinafd `qy
KVHy hn ik ijs bMdy nfl inafˆ krnf hY,
ijs bMdy nUM irhfa krnf hY, Aus df Drm
kI hY qy Auh ikhVI jfq df hY jfˆ ikhVy
imÈn nfl sbMiDq hY. Aus ihsfb nfl
AusdI irhfeI jfˆ Aus nfl inafˆ df PYslf
kIqf jfˆdf hY . jy asIˆ ies BfrqI Aup
mhfdIp ivc ieh cfhuMdy hfˆ ik afpsI
BfeIcfrk sfˆJ bxI rhy qfˆ ieh pwKpfqI
nËrIaf iqafgxf pvygf. bfpU sUrq isMG
ies vyly luiDafxf dy isvl hspqfl ivc
nËrbMd hn.
Dmfky nfl pfiksqfn `c tRyn
pwtVI qoˆ AuqrI, 15 lok ËKmI
krfcI- pfiksqfn dy dwKxI isMD sUby `c awqvfdIafˆ vloˆ kIqy
gey iek Dmfky qoˆ bfad vIrvfr nUM iek tRyn ptVI qoˆ Auqr
geI, ijs `c do aOrqfˆ sxy Gwto-Gwt 15 lok ËKmI ho gey. axpCfqy awqvfdIafˆ ny jkobfbfd iËly dy Qul ksby dy nyVy ptVI
`qy bMb rwiKaf sI. iek ryl aiDkfrI ny dwisaf ik Dmfky qoˆ
KuÈhfl Kfn Ktk aYkspRYs dy cfr zwby ptVI qoˆ hyTfˆ Auqr gey.
tRyn ieQoˆ pyÈfvr jf rhI sI. aiDkfrI ny dwisaf ik `izwlmurfd
styÈn nyVy Dmfky nfl ryl ptVI nUM nuksfn puwjf hY. Aus smyˆ
pYsyˆjr tRyn AuQoˆ lMG rhI sI. ËKmIafˆ `c do aOrqfˆ Èfml hn.
iek sUqr anusfr ËKmIafˆ `c iËafdfqr ptVI nyVy KVy lok
Èfml hn. Dmfky nfl iqMn Puwt zUMGf toieaf bx igaf aqy iqMn
Puwt qwk ptVI AuKV geI hY. ryl mMqrI Kvfjf sfd rPIk ny iek
ibafn `c dwisaf ik hmly `c Èfml lok kfier hn. kfnUMn dy
hwQ inÈicq hI AunHfˆ dy gly qwk puwjxgy. ËKmIafˆ nUM Qul dy isvl
hspqfl `c ielfj leI Byj idwqf igaf hY.
February 13, 2015
ieh `gYr-Bfjpfvfd` dI ijwq hY
idwlI ivDfn sBf dIafˆ coxfˆ `c `afm afdmI pRBfvÈflI BUimkf ivc hn qy lwgBg iek
pfrtI` (afp) nUM pRcMz bhumq dy ky jnqf ny drjn sItfˆ `qy AunHfˆ dI PYslfkuMn siQqI hY.
iek vfr iPr arivMd kyjrIvfl nUM AunHfˆ dy pRDfn mMqrI modI dy nfary `sb kf sfQ-sb kf
supinafˆ nUM pUry krn df mOkf idwqf hY. `afp` nUM ivkfs` nfl qurI jnqf nUM sYkulirstfˆ ny
axikafsf Ìqvf imilaf hY. pihlfˆ vI keI XojnfbwD ZMg nfl mOkfpRsq isafsq dy Gyry
sUibafˆ ivc vwK-vwK pfrtIafˆ ny ivroDI iDr df ivc bMnH idwqf.
pwqf sfP kIqf hY pr `lok-luBfAU nfairafˆ`
lokqMqr ivc jnqf jnfrdn hY aqy
Auqy svfr ho ky swqf qk phuMcx vflIafˆ ies dy PYsly df snmfn hoxf cfhIdf hY. lokfˆ
aijhIafˆ srkfrfˆ df BivwK QoVHicrf hI irhf hY. nfl kIqy vfady pUry krnf hux `afp` leI iek
`afp` nvIˆ isafsI pfrtI hY aqy pRfpqIafˆ dy vwzI cuxOqI hY pr dyÈ dy keI hornfˆ sUibafˆ ivc
nfˆ `qy `iËMmyvfrIafˆ qoˆ plfien` Aus dI hux qk `afp` dI qrË `qy swqf `c afeIafˆ pfrtIafˆ dy
dI vwzI pRfpqI rhI hY. ienHfˆ coxfˆ dOrfn ‘afp` hÈr nUM dyKidafˆ ies `qy vI Èwk hoxf
ny 500 nvyˆ skUl, 20
suBfivk hY.
blbIr puMj
izgrI kflj, 3000
‘afm afdmI dI
skUlfˆ `c Kyzfˆ dy mYdfn,
swqf` dy nfary nfl lokfˆ
500 nvIafˆ bwsfˆ, zyZ lwK sI[ sI[ tI[ vI[ df Bfvnfqmk ÈoÈx qfˆ kIqf jf skdf hY pr
kYmry, do lwK pKfny, JuwgI-JOˆpVIafˆ vfilafˆ leI ies nfl afm afdmI dy jIvn pwDr ivc
PlYt aqy awDIafˆ drfˆ `qy ibjlI-pfxI dyx df qbdIlI ilafAuxI sMBv nhIˆ. sMn 1969-71
vfadf kIqf hY. `afp` lokfˆ dy supinafˆ nUM ikvyˆ dOrfn smfjvfd, bYˆkfˆ dy kOmIkrn, lwgBg 500
sfkfr krygI, ieh qfˆ smfˆ hI dwsygf.
dysI irafsqfˆ df `ipRvI prs` Kqm krn aqy
`afp` dI ijwq anoKI nhIˆ hY. 80 dy `grIbI htfE` nfary nfl ieMdrf gfˆDI ny pfrtI
dhfky ivc afˆDrf pRdyÈ dI qylgUdyÈm pfrtI `c afpxf pRBfv kfiem kIqf sI pr ienHfˆ
aqy afsfm ivc afsfm gx pRIÈd ny vI coxfˆ lok-luBfAU nfairafˆ nfl lokfˆ nUM kI Pfiedf
`c Èfndfr sPlqf hfisl kIqI sI. afˆDrf hoieaf? ieMdrf gfˆDI dy smfjvfd ny pihlfˆ qoˆ
pRdyÈ ivc aYwn[ tI[ rfmfrfE dI agvfeI hyT byhfl lokfˆ nUM hor kMgfl kIqf, ijs dy iswty vjoˆ
1983 `c hoeIafˆ ivDfn sBf coxfˆ `c pihlI vfr AunHfˆ dy Èfsn ivruwD lokfˆ ivc lok-roh pYdf
gYr-kfˆgrs srkfr bxI.
ho igaf.
afsfm gx pRIÈd df gTn 14
1974 `c lok nfiek jYpRkfÈ
akqUbr 1985 nUM hoieaf sI qy dsMbr 1985 nfrfiex dI agvfeI hyT lokfˆ ny `sMpUrn kRfˆqI`
dIafˆ ivDfn sBf coxfˆ ivc ies ny 126 `coˆ 67 df ibgul vjfieaf, dyÈ dy nOjvfn ividafrQI
sItfˆ ijwq ky kfˆgrs nUM swqf qoˆ lfˆBy kr idwqf. sVkfˆ `qy Auqr afey, ivroDI pfrtIafˆ dy nyqf
pRPuwl kumfr mhMq sB qoˆ Gwt Aumr dy muwK mMqrI aqy smrQk ividafrQI jylfˆ ivc zwk idwqy
cuxy gey sn. Audoˆ lok sBf dIafˆ 14 sItfˆ `coˆ gey. ieMdrf gfˆDI ny aYmrjYˆsI lgf ky qfnfÈfhI
afsfm gx pRIÈd ny 7 sItfˆ `qy vI kbËf kIqf. ZMg nfl jn-aMdoln nUM kuclx dI koiÈÈ kIqI.
idwlI dy Pqvy nUM sYkulirst BfrqI jnqf pfrtI srkfrI dmn aqy qÈwdd ivruwD 2 sflfˆ bfad
dy ivruwD lok rfey dws rhy hn. jy votfˆ dI dr afm coxfˆ qoˆ 2 mhIny pihlfˆ srkfr ivroDI
dyKI jfvy qfˆ Bfjpf df jn afDfr lwgBg ipClI lihr `qy iek isafsI pfrtI df gTn hoieaf,
vfr ijMnf hI irhf hY. asl ivc ies axikafsy ijs ny kfˆgrs nUM swqf qoˆ AuKfV suwitaf. ies
Ìqvy ipwCy kfˆgrs dI durgq iek vwzf nvIˆ `jnqf pfrtI` qoˆ lokfˆ nUM bhuq AumIdfˆ sn
kfrn hY.
pr 2 sflfˆ aMdr hI pfrtI KyrUM-KyrUM ho geI qy
afˆDrf pRdyÈ aqy iswkm qoˆ bfad hux afm afdmI nUM BfrI inrfÈf df sfhmxf
idwlI dIafˆ coxfˆ ivc kfˆgrs afpxf Kfqf qk krnf ipaf.
nhIˆ KolH skI qy ies nUM ipClI vfr dy mukfbly
iesy qrHfˆ boPorË mfmly ivc rfjIv
15 PIsdI Gwt votfˆ imlIafˆ hn. kfˆgrs dy gfˆDI nfl bÊfvq krky vI[ pI[ isMG iBRÈtfcfr
AumIdvfr ajY mfkn smyq 63 AumIdvfrfˆ dI qoˆ mukq ivvsQf dyx dy nfˆ `qy lokfˆ df BrpUr
Ëmfnq Ëbq ho geI. suBfivk qOr `qy kfˆgrs smrQn lY ky 1989 `c dyÈ dy 7vyˆ pRDfn mMqrI
df jn afDfr `afp` dy Kfqy ivc igaf hY.
bxy pr afpxI kursI bcfAux leI ijs qrHfˆ
sQfnk muwidafˆ nUM lY ky lVIafˆ geIafˆ AunHfˆ ny jfq-pfq dI isafsq nUM Èih idwqI, Aus
ienHfˆ coxfˆ ivc kiQq sYkulr pfrtIafˆ df sfrf dy kfrn ieiqhfs ivc AunHfˆ df nfˆ hfÈIey `qy
Ëor `gYr-Bfjpfvfd` Auqy kyˆidRq irhf. idwlI ismt ky rih igaf.
dIafˆ coxfˆ qoˆ kuJ smfˆ pihlfˆ ieQoˆ dy vwK-vwK
iek jfˆ do rupey pRqI iklo cOl qy
igrjfGrfˆ dI qoV-BMn dIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ aqy coxfˆ kxk vMzx, ividafrQIafˆ nUM muPq lYptfp aqy
qoˆ TIk 2 idn pihlfˆ idwlI `c crc aqy `afp` sfeIkl, iksfnfˆ nUM muPq ibjlI-pfxI afid dyx
dI agvfeI hyT Drny-muËfhry qfˆ dUjy pfsy dIafˆ lok-luBfAU Xojnfvfˆ awj vwK-vwK sUibafˆ
amrIkf ivc TIk Ausy smyˆ rfÈtrpqI brfk dI pMRprf bx geIafˆ hn pr ies df afriQk
Ebfmf df Bfrq ivc vDdI mËHbI asihxÈIlqf boJ srkfrfˆ ikvyˆ AuTfAuxgIafˆ, ies dI koeI
bfry ibafn isrP sMXog nhIˆ hY. XU[ pI[ dIafˆ icMqf nhIˆ kIqI jfˆdI.
CotIafˆ-motIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ nUM lY ky vI sYkulirstfˆ
`afp` ny vI lokfˆ nfl BfrI vfady
ny GwtigxqIafˆ nUM zrfeI rwiKaf.
kIqy hn. svfl hY ik AunHfˆ nUM pUry krn leI
idwlI `c 32 sItfˆ `qy muslmfn
(bfkI agly sPy qy)
afm afdmI pfrtI dI cmqkfrI vfpsI
(7)
idwlI ivDfn sBf coxfˆ aMdr afm afdmI pfrtI dI
hUMJf Pyr ijwq ny dyÈ ivwc iewk nvIˆ isafsI bihs
nUM jnm idwqf hY. qIh sflfˆ df irkfrz qoV ky
pihlI vfr afpxy blbUqy kyˆdrI swqf ivwc afeI
BfrqI jnqf pfrtI 70 ivwcoˆ kyvl iqMn sItfˆ qk
ismt geI. pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dI hvf `afp`
dI hnyrI sfhmxy nysqo nfbUd ho geI. Bfjpf pRDfn
aimq Èfh df vwzy rxnIqIkfr aqy coxfˆ ijwqx dy
mfihr vwjoˆ mIzIaf vwloˆ bxfieaf jf irhf aks vI
mwDm pY igaf. afp ny 70 ivwcoˆ 67 sItfˆ aqy 54[2
ÌIsdI votfˆ hfsl krky iewk nvfˆ irkfrz bxf
idwqf. coxfˆ dy srvyKx ieMnI
vwzI `sunfmI` df anumfn
hmIr
lgfAux qoˆ Auwk gey. Éud
`afp` df cfr PrvrI nUM jfrI srvy vI 51 sItfˆ
imlx qk hI sImq sI. dyÈ dI sB qoˆ purfxI aqy
pMdrHfˆ sflfˆ qk idwlI Auwqy lgfqfr hkUmq krn
vflI kfˆgrs pfrtI qfˆ kyvl 9[7 ÌIsdI vot ihwsy
qk sImq rih geI. ies dy 63 AumIdvfr Ëmfnqfˆ
qk nhIˆ bcf sky.
dsMbr 2013 dIafˆ ivDfn sBf coxfˆ
dOrfn afm afdmI pfrtI ny 28 sItfˆ ijwq ky rfjsI
qihlkf mcfieaf sI. kfˆgrs dy awT ivDfiekfˆ dy
smrQn nfl 49 idn dI srkfr vI clfeI pr 14
PrvrI nUM arivMd kyjrIvfl ny lok pfl ibl nf
bxf skx dy kfrn asqIÌf dy ky lok sBf coxfˆ ivwc
kuwdx df aYlfn kr idwqf. lok sBf ivwc afp dy
pMjfb qoˆ hI cfr AumIdvfr ijwq sky aqy bfkI dyÈ
Br ivwc ieh qjrbf sÌl nhIˆ ho sikaf. idwlI
ivDfn sBf coxfˆ dOrfn afp 29[64 ÌIsdI vot
hfsl krky dUjI vwzI pfrtI bxI pr Bfjpf 34[12
ÌIsdI votfˆ nfl 31 sItfˆ ijwq ky sB qoˆ vwzI pfrtI
bxI sI. iewk sIt ies dy BfeIvfl akflI dl nUM
imlI. ies vfr akflI dl vI cfroˆ sItfˆ Auwqy icwq
ho igaf.
idwlI dIafˆ ipClIafˆ ivDfn sBf coxfˆ dy
mukfbly byÈwk Bfjpf df vot ihwsf zyZ ÌIsdI Gitaf
hY, pr lok sBf coxfˆ nfloˆ ies ivwc 14 ÌIsdI qk
dI igrfvt pfrtI dI Gt rhI lokipRaqf df pRqIk
hY. kfˆgrs 15 ÌIsdI ihwsf guaf ky hfÈIey Auwqy jf
cuwkI hY. Bfjpf vwloˆ lok sBf coxfˆ ijwqx qoˆ bfad
sihXogIafˆ nfl hYˆkV vfly ivvhfr ny gwTjoVfˆ ivwc
vI Ktfs pYdf kr idwqI sI. mhfrfÈtr ivwc sflfˆ
purfxf iÈv sYnf nfloˆ gwTjoV qoV ky iekwly lVn
aqy ËrUrq pYx Auwqy ivDfiekfˆ dI igxqI pUrI krn
leI muV dosqI pfAux, hirafxf aMdr hirafxf
ivkfs pfrtI nUM agUMTf idKfAux aqy pMjfb aMdr
akflI dl nfl nUM vI keI mfmilafˆ Auwqy ijwc krn
dIafˆ Audfhrxfˆ ny Bfjpf dI iekwly vwzf bxn dI
pRbl KfihÈ nUM pRdriÈq kIqf. lok sBf coxfˆ qoˆ
bfad Bfjpf ny hirafxf coxfˆ ijwqIafˆ pr lok sBf
nfloˆ vot ihwsf iewQy vI Gitaf. JfrKMz ivwc pfrtI
muÈkl nfl bhumwq dy nyVy phuMcI. jMmU-kÈmIr
ivwc imÈn 44 kyvl 25 sItfˆ qk ismt igaf. ies
sMkyq qoˆ vI Bfjpf ny sbk nhIˆ ilaf ik lok sBf
coxfˆ nfloˆ pRiswDI df gRfP hyTfˆ jfxf ÈurU ho igaf hY.
pRDfn mMqrI vwloˆ ivdyÈfˆ ivwc kIqIafˆ vwzIafˆ
rYlIafˆ, myk ien ieMzIaf, svwC Bfrq muihMm jfˆ
ryzIE Auwqy `mn kI bfq` rfhIˆ lokfˆ nUM irJfAux dI
koiÈÈ Auwqy jmhUrIaq nUM driknfr krky jfrI kIqy
aiDafdyÈ, iksfn ivroDI BUmI aiDgRihx, lybr
suDfrfˆ aqy ivdyÈI pUMjI afid bfry nIqIafˆ BfrI
pY geIafˆ.
sfl 2004 ivwc aYnzIey srkfr dI
`ieMzIaf ÈfeIinMg` muihMm dI nfkfmI aqy kfˆgrs
dy idwlI ivwc pMdrHfˆ sflfˆ dy Èfsn dOrfn bxfey vwzyvwzy pul, sVkfˆ aqy ÉUbsUrqI leI kIqy Xqnfˆ dy
pRcfr dy bfvjUd lokfˆ vwloˆ idwqI hfr qoˆ vI smJ
nhIˆ afeI. `ieMzIaf ÈfeIinMg` dI hvf kfˆgrs ny
`kfˆgrs kf hfQ afm afdmI ky sfQ` rfhIˆ kwZ idwqI
sI. ivkfs dy ijs mfzl nUM pyÈ krky votfˆ mMgIafˆ
jf rhIafˆ sn Aus df lfB afm lokfˆ qk nhIˆ sI
phuMicaf. XUpIey-1 vwloˆ muV Pqvf hfsl krn ipwCy
mnrygf, sUcnf df aiDkfr kfnUMn smyq keI aijhy
vwzy muwdy Èfiml sn jo afm afdmI nUM ivkfs df
ihwsf idvfAux df Auprflf sI byÈwk ieh mfmUlI
ihwsf hI sI. modI srkfr ny mnrygf vrgIafˆ skImfˆ
Auwqy vI suaflIaf inÈfn lgf idwqf.
idwlI dI iewk iqhfeI afbfdI qfˆ ajy vI
pfxI aqy sIvryj vrgIafˆ buinafdI suivDfvfˆ leI
qrs rhI hY. modI srkfr zf[ mnmohn isMG srkfr
dIafˆ kuJ ÊrIb pwKI nIqIafˆ nUM TMzy bsqy pf ky Aus
dIafˆ kfrporyt nIqIafˆ nUM Ëordfr qrIky nfl awgy
vDfAux qoˆ ielfvf dUjy pfsy afraYsaYs aqy ies
nfl sbMiDq jQybMdIafˆ aqy ansrfˆ vwloˆ lv jhfd,
Gr vfpsI vrgy pRogrfmfˆ aqy `rfmËfdy bnfm
hrfmËfdy` vrgy jumilafˆ dy iesqymfl ny pihlfˆ hI
Gwt igxqIafˆ dy mnfˆ ivwc pfeI jfˆdI asurwiKaf dI
Bfvnf nUM hor vDfAux ivwc BUimkf inBfeI. modI dI
ienHfˆ mfmilafˆ Auwqy KfmoÈI aiswDf sihmqI hI mMnI
jf rhI hY.
Bfjpf ny afpxI
isMG
tIm nUM iewksur kr pfAux dI
asÌlqf qoˆ bfad ikrn bydI df dfE Kyizaf jo
rfs nhIˆ afieaf. pfrtI dy sQfnk afgUafˆ leI
ieh ÌYslf hËm krn Xog nhIˆ ho skdf sI. Bfjpf
pUrI qrHfˆ modI aqy Èfh dI pfrtI bx ky rih geI.
aMdrUnI jmhUrIaq KMB lf ky Auwz geI ijs ny
vrkrfˆ df mnobl zygx ivwc BUimkf inBfeI.
kfˆgrs pihlfˆ hI ies rog qoˆ gRsq sI. sihkfrI
sMGvfd df modI df nfarf aqy pfrtI ivwc
kyˆdrIkrn df aml dovyˆ afpf ivroDI hn.
Bfjpf vwloˆ idwlI ivwc srkfr bxfAux dy
Auprfly aqy coxfˆ qoˆ nfˆh-nuwkr ny vI `afp` nUM bUQ
pwDr qk sMgTn bxfAux aqy lokfˆ dy hlkfvfr
muwidafˆ Auwqy kMm krn df smfˆ idwqf. ies ny dyÈ df
iÉafl Cwz ky afpxI sfrI qfkq idwlI Auwqy kyˆdirq
kr idwqI. `afp` dy vrkrfˆ ivwc iewk nvIˆ AUrjf df
sMcfr kIqf igaf. mIzIaf dI srfhnf ivwc iGrI
modI srkfr `afp` vwloˆ buxy cwkrivAUh ivwc aijhI
PsI ik inklx df rfh idKfeI nhIˆ dy irhf sI.
`afp` ny coxfˆ ivwc itktfˆ dyx pwKoˆ hornfˆ pfrtIafˆ
vflI rxnIqI vI apxfeI. jfqI aqy ielfikafˆ df
iDafn rwK ky itktfˆ idwqIafˆ. pUrvfˆcl dI vwzI
afbfdI nUM pRBfivq krn leI Bfjpf dIafˆ iqMn dy
mukfbly 14 sItfˆ Bfjpf df gV qoVn ivwc shfeI
hoeIafˆ. musilm votrfˆ ny kfˆgrs aqy afp ivwcoˆ
pihlfˆ hI Bfjpf df rQ rokx leI `afp` dI cox
kr leI iswKfˆ ny vI ies vfr `afp` df vwD
sfQ idwqf.
ieh cox pfrtIafˆ dy bjfie modI bnfm
kyjrIvfl aqy keI vfr ikrn bnfm kyjrIvfl
bxfAux dI koiÈs hoeI. `afp` df nfarf vI afgU
kyˆdirq hI irhf. `pMj sfl kyjrIvfl` df nfarf
ÉUb gUMijaf. `afp` kol AUrjfvfn vlMtIarfˆ dI
vwzI igxqI aqy prvfsI BfrqIafˆ df sihXog vI
Bfjpf dy pYsy df qoV bxn ivwc shfeI hoieaf.
AumIdvfrfˆ dI gwl kIqI jfvy qfˆ afp dy vI 70 ivwcoˆ
63 AumIdvfr iewk kroV rupey qoˆ iËafdf dI
jfiedfd vfly sn. pr afp ny cox kfnUMn dI
AulMGxf krky votfˆ ÉrIdx, Èrfb vMzx aqy hornfˆ
mfmilafˆ ivwc byinXmIafˆ nUM apxfAux qoˆ pUrI qrHfˆ
guryË kIqf aqy dUijafˆ Auwqy aijhf nf krn df
dbfa vI bxfieaf.
ies cox ny ieh sfbq kIqf hY ik
AUrjfvfn gruwp, hyTly pwDr qk sMgTn aqy lokfˆ
dy srokfrfˆ nfl juV ky kIqf aMdoln Dn aqy bfhUbl
afDfirq isafsq nUM twkr dy skdf hY. ies jyqU rQ
Auwqy svfr `afp` nUM vI keI svflfˆ nfl jUJxf
pvygf. ies ny jn lok pfl aqy ivvsQf pirvrqn
dy muidafˆ dI Qfˆ afpxy afp nUM kyvl ibhqr pRÈfsn
dyx qk sImq ikAuˆ kr ilaf? ies vfr aMbfnI jfˆ
azfnI ies dy AuBrvyˆ eyjMzy ivwc Èfiml ikAuˆ nhIˆ
sI? kfrporyt afriQk nIqIafˆ dy modI aqy kfˆgrs
dy mfzl dy mukfbly ies dIafˆ afriQk nIqIafˆ kI
hoxgIafˆ? hirafxf ivDfn sBf coxfˆ nf lVn, pMjfb
ivwc ngr pfilkf coxfˆ nf lVn vrgy ÌYsly ieh
sMkyq idMdy hn ik lokfˆ dI rfie dy bjfie pfrtI
hfeIkmfn afpxI rfie muqfibk kMm kr rhI hY.
afp ny hfeIkmfn sMsikRqI dy iÉlfÌ nfarf idwqf
sI, ies bfry aqy aMdrUnI jmhUrIaq df mfzl lokfˆ
sfhmxy ikvyˆ pyÈ kIqf jfvygf?
`afp` ny ijs qrHfˆ idwlI dy hr hlky
dIafˆ alwg smwisafvfˆ df iewk mYnIPYsto iqafr
krn aqy cox lVn dy cfhvfnfˆ dI cox vrkrfˆ dI
isÌfrÈ vfilafˆ ivwcoˆ krn nUM qrjIh idwqI hY, kI
ieh hI mfzl hor sUibafˆ ivwc vI apxfieaf
(bfkI agly sPy qy)
February 13, 2015
inAUËIlYˆz dI gorI ny pMjfbI `c kyjrIvfl nUM idwqI vDfeI
(8)
inAUËIlYˆz- afm afdmI pfrtI ny idwlI `c Èfndfr
ijwq pRfpq kIqI hY. afm afdmI pfrtI ny Bfjpf nUM
twkr idMidafˆ vwzy bhumq dy Prk nfl hrf idwqf.
ijs qoˆ bfad pUry pMjfb `c arivMd kyjrIvfl dy
idwlI `c muwK mMqrI bxn nUM lY ky jÈn mnfieaf
igaf. ieMnf hI nhIˆ dyÈ ivdyÈ qoˆ vI kyjrIvfl nUM
idwlI ijwq dIafˆ vDfeIafˆ dyx df qfˆqf lwigaf
hoieaf hY. soÈl mIzIaf `qy iek vIzIE sfhmxy
afeI hY, ijs `c iek inAUËIlYˆz dI gorI ny pMjfbI
bol ky arivMd kyjrIvfl qy sMgrUr qoˆ aYm[pI
BgvMq mfn nUM vDfeI idwqI hY. qusIˆ vI suxo ies gorI
ny kyjrIvfl nUM iks qrHfˆ vDfeI idwqI .
jfvygf? hr sUby dI afpxI Tos siQqI anusfr
AuwQoˆ dI sUbfeI lIzriÈp AuBfrn aqy Aus dy
ÌYsilafˆ dI kdr krn dI phuMc hovygI jfˆ Bfjpf
aqy kfˆgrs dI qrHfˆ hfeIkmfn dy ÌYsly vflf
qrIkf hI jfrI rhygf? kI pfrtI Bfjpf dI qrHfˆ
aqy lok sBf ivwc afpxI `akylf cwlo` dI nIqI
Auwqy hI cwlygI jfˆ Tos hflfq muqfibk hr sUby ivwc
gwTjoV dI nIqI nUM vI apxf skygI?
idwlI coxfˆ ny dyÈ Br ivwc afp jfˆ
qbdIlI dI AumId krn vfly sfry lokfˆ nUM AuqÈ-
fihq aqy srgrm kIqf hY. idwlI ivwc aMdoln coˆ
AuwBrI afm afdmI pfrtI dI nvIˆ lIzriÈp df
lokfˆ ny svfgq kIqf hY. pMjfb dy lokfˆ ny lok sBf
coxfˆ dOrfn afp muhfry `afp` dy cfr AumIdvfr
ijqf ky qbdIlI dI KfihÈ nUM pRdriÈq kIqf sI.
pr ienHfˆ coxfˆ qoˆ bfad pfrtI dy iËafdfqr kyzr
ivwc inrfÈf AupjI hY ikAuˆik awT mhIinafˆ dOrfn
pMjfb df sMgTn lok-pwKI srgrmIafˆ df rfh
aÉiqafr nhIˆ kr sikaf. ies bfry pfrtI nUM
inwgr Auprflf krnf hovygf.
pYsf ikwQoˆ afvygf? keI sUibafˆ ivc mOkfpRsq
pfrtIafˆ ny `ssqy` dI Kyz clf ky sUibafˆ nUM
vMz idwqf. sYkulrvfd dy JMzfbrdfr bxy lflU
Xfdv ny afpxy 15 sflfˆ dy Èfsnkfl `c
ibhfr df ikvyˆ BwTf ibTfieaf, ies bfry kOx
nhIˆ jfxdf.
idwlI ivc hryk pirvfr nUM 700
lItr pfxI dyx leI iek aMdfËy muqfibk 500
kroV rupey dI loV pvygI aqy iesy qrHfˆ ssqI
ibjlI muhweIaf krvfAux leI lwgBg 10
hËfr kroV rupey cfhIdy hn. ieh pYsf ikwQoˆ
afvygf? svfl ieh hY ik ienHfˆ lok-luBfAU
nfairafˆ qy nIqIafˆ dI kImq kOx cukfeygf?
kI tYks dyx vflI jnqf qoˆ hor tYks vsUilaf
jfvygf? lok sBf coxfˆ qoˆ bfad mhfrfÈtr,
hirafxf qy JfrKMz ivDfn sBf dIafˆ coxfˆ ivc
Bfjpf isrP dyÈ dy ivkfs df muwdf lY ky mYdfn
`c AuqrI sI qy lokfˆ ny ies nUM pRcMz bhumq dy
ky dyÈ qy sUibafˆ dI vfgzor sOˆpI. kyˆdr
srkfr dI agvfeI hyT isrP 8 mhIinafˆ dy
QoVHy ijhy smyˆ `c dyÈ df snmfn priqaf hY,
arQ ivvsQf ptVI `qy afAux lwgI hY aqy
ivkfs kfrjfˆ nUM rPqfr imlI hY.
nirMdr modI dI pRmfxk sPl
agvfeI hyT dyÈ ivkfs dIafˆ nvIafˆ bulMdIafˆ
nUM CUhxf cfhuMdf hY aqy lokfˆ nUM vI XkIn hY ik
modI nihrUvfdI afriQk Zfˆcy nUM Zih-ZyrI
krky iBRÈtfcfr qoˆ mukq ivvsQf dyx dI
smrwQf rwKdy hn.
dUjy pfsy arivMd kyjrIvfl dIafˆ
nIqIafˆ Aus Zfˆcy df pRqIibMb hn, ijnHfˆ ny
afËfdI qoˆ bfad smfjvfdI afriQk nIqIafˆ
aqy mOkfpRsq isafsq kfrn dyÈ df byVf grk
kIqf. idwlI nUM ivkfs dy muwdy qoˆ Btkf ky
sYkulirstfˆ ny idwlI df ikMnf Blf kIqf, ieh
qfˆ BivwK hI dwsygf.
sMpfdkI sPy dI bfkI
afm afdmI pfrtI dI cmqkfrI vfpsI
ieh `gYr-Bfjpfvfd` dI ijwq hY
January 25, 2015
(8)
Hammer out a refund on your tax return
February 13, 2015
As a skilled tradesperson, improving
your craft is no easy feat. Every day,
you try hard to be the best and prove
your ability. You’re hands-on, dependable, and take pride in your workmanship. You have the qualifications and
you have the skills, but do you have
the tools when it comes to filing your
tax return?
Speaking of tools, if you
bought new ones for work this year,
you may be able toclaim a tradesperson's tools deduction of up to $500 on
your tax return. You may also be eligible for a GST/HST rebate.
If you’re self-employed, you
may be able to deduct other reasonable expenses you paid to earn income—including vehicle expenses,
supplies needed to complete a job,
and office space expenses. Have you
converted part of your garage into a
workspace for building custom cabinets? When you use part of your
home for business, you can deduct a
portion of your maintenance costs
such as heat, home insurance, electricity, cleaning materials, and more.
To
find
out
more,
go
to
www.cra.gc.ca/smallbusinessand select business expenses.
Don’t forget that the deadline
to file your income tax and benefit returnisgenerally April 30th. However, if
you, or your spouse or common-law
partner, is self-employed, the deadline
(9)
is June 15th. But take note: if you
have a balance owing for 2014, you
still have to pay iton or before April
30th, 2015.
Employers can benefit too! If
your business hires a qualified apprentice working in an approved Red Seal
trade, you may qualify to claim the apprenticeship job creation tax credit.
This non-refundable investment tax
credit is equal to the lesser of $2,000
or 10 percent of the eligible apprentices' salaries or wages. Don’t need to
use the whole credit amount this year?
Carry the unused amount back three
years or carry it forward up to 20
years! For more information on the
Apprenticeship Job Creation Tax Credit
and other investment tax credits, go
to www.cra.gc.ca.ca/smallbusiness
and select investment tax credit.
Filing electronically with NETFILE is easy, secure and allows the
Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to
process your return much faster. If
you use NETFILE and are expecting a
refund, your money can be directly
deposited in your account in as little
as eight business days (weeks faster
than if you filed on paper). For a list
of software and web applications, including some that are free for everyone, go to www. netfile.gc.
ca/software.
You can deal with many of
your tax matters online by using My
Account or My Business Account,
which are both available at
www.cra.gc.ca/electronicservices.
Amend your return, track your refund,
change your address, and much more,
all with a few clicks of a mouse. With
so many services available online, it’s
easy to stay on top of your tax affairs
year-round. You can also choose to receive your notice of assessment online, so you can view your mail when
it’s convenient for you.
Even with all of your training
and credentials, it’s still important to
think with your head. If your clients
suggest you do a job “under-thetable” know that by accepting cash
and avoiding taxes, you are putting
yourself at risk. If you are caught
evading taxes, you may face fines,
penalties, or even jail time.
Save yourself the trouble—
don't participate in the underground
economy. Under-the-table deals undermine the integrity of Canada's tax
system. They deprive the Government
of funds for vital programs that benefit
all Canadians, including children and
seniors. They also provide certain contractors with an unfair, illegal advantage over those who follow Canada's
tax laws. For more about the underground
economy
go
to
www.cra.gc.ca/undergroundeconomy.If you have ever made a mistake
or omission and would like to correct
your tax affairs, you can find more information about the CRA’s Voluntary
Disclosures
Program
at
www.cra.gc.ca/voluntarydisclosures.
To find out more about deductions and
tax credits for employed tradespersons, go to www.cra.gc.ca/trades.
You can also stay on top of
the latest CRA news or tax tips by following @CanRevAgency on Twitter.
60 kroV dI hYroien
kIqI brfmd
iProËpur- pfiksqfn ivc bYTIafˆ Bfrq ivroDI
qfkqfˆ vwloˆ nOjvfn pIVHI nUM KoKlf krn dy
mMqv nfl iek vfr iPr iProËpur kOmfˆqrI
srhwd hUsYnIvflf dy bfrykf ielfky rfhIˆ 12
iklo hYroien Byjx df nfpfk ierfdf kIqf
igaf. ijs nUM bI[ aYws[ aYwP[ aqy puls dI sfˆJI
kfrvfeI ny nfkfm bxf idwqf. srhwd `qy hoeI
hwlcwl nUM dyKidafˆ ijvyˆ hI bI[ aYws[ aYwP[ dy
jvfn vwloˆ llkfry vjoˆ Pfier kIqf igaf qfˆ
awgoˆ pfiksqfnI 4 qskrfˆ vwloˆ vI Pfied df
jvfb idwqf igaf, ijs kÈmkÈ dOrfn 19
Pfier hoey. src afpryÈn dOrfn 60 kroV dI
hYroien brfmd hoeI. iek vfr iPr srhwd
pfr qoˆ afeI hYroien ny pMjfb srkfr dy AunHfˆ
dfaivafˆ nUM Ëor idwqf, ijnHfˆ `c iËafdfqr hYroien df kfrobfr srhwd pfr qoˆ hox dI gwl
kIqI jf rhI sI.
al jËIrf dy do pwqr
kfrfˆ nUM kIqf irhfa
kfihrf- imsr dI rfjDfnI kfihrf dI iek
adflq ny al jËIrf dy do pwqrkfrfˆ muhMmd
PfhmI aqy bfhyr muhMmd nUM 400 idnfˆ qwk jyl
`c rihx qoˆ bfad irhfa krn df hukm dy
idwqf hY pr Aus ivruwD cwl rhy mfmly nUM Kqm
nhIˆ kIqf igaf. adflq dy jwj hsn PrId ny
ikhf ik mukwdmy dI suxvfeI 23 PrvrI nUM
hovygI. PfhmI nUM do lwK 50 hËfr dy imsr
lYˆizMg 32,765 zflr dI Ëmfnq `qy irhfa
kIqf igaf hY jdoˆ ik muhMmd nUM Ëmfnq `qy
irhfa kIqf igaf hY.
inAUËIlYˆz dy kuwJ ihwisafˆ ivc
srkfr ny sokf aYlfinaf
afklYˆz 12 PrvrI (hrijMdr isMG bisaflf)inAUËIlYˆz dy lgfqfr pY rhI grmI dy nfl ieQy
dI hiraflI aqy pÈUafˆ dIafˆ cfrgfhfˆ df Gfh
lgpg suwk igaf hY. srkfr dy dyÈ dy kuJ
ihisafˆ nUM sokfgRsq ielfky aYlfn idwqf hY.
dwKxI tfpU dy kuJ pUrbI ihsy ijnHfˆ dy ivc
mfrlboro, kYˆtrbrI aqy Etfgo afid Èfiml nUM
dyÈ dy pRfiemrI AudXog mMqrI sRI nfQn guey ny
sokfgRsq aYlfn idwqf hY. bhuq sfry iksfn
pÈUafˆ dy leI hux Kurfk dI vrqoˆ kr rhy hn.
AutfhUhU pRfiemrI skUl dy ivc pVHn jf rhIafˆ bwcIafˆ
kfr nfl tkrfeIafˆ-sVk surwiKaf dI gwl qurI
afklYˆz 12 PrvrI (hrijMdr isMG bisaflf)awj svyry jdoˆ iqMn CotI Aumr dIafˆ lVkIafˆ
(iek 10 sfl do pMj sfl) sVk pfr krky
AutfhUhU pRfiemrI skUl vwl jf rhIafˆ sn qfˆ
iek kfr dy nfl tkrf geIafˆ. do ijnHfˆ dy
ijafdf swtfˆ lwgIafˆ, Auh ajy hspqfl hn jd
ik iek nUM CuwtI dy idwqI geI hY. ies Gtnf qoˆ
bfad skUlI bwicafˆ leI sVkI afvfjfeI
surwiKaf dI iek vfr iPr smIiKaf hox dI gwl
qurI hY.
sivs bYNk ivwc KfiqaF df mfmlf
February 13, 2015
(10)
lfrz svrfj pfl df nfm pRDfn mMqrI zyivz kYmrn ny pfrlImYNt ivwc AuCfilaf
zyivz kYmrn “zOjLI pRDfn mMqrI” – eyz imlIbYNz
lMzn (mnpRIq isMG bwDnI klF) bI bI sI vwloN
aYc aYs bI sI bYNk aqy sivs bYNk dy KfiqaF
sbMDI pRsfirq kIqy pRogrfm qoN bfad sQfink
mIzIaf ivwc vI ey tI corI aqy kflf DMn bfry
crcf df mfhOl bixaf hoieaf hY. aYc aYs bI
sI bYNk dy iewk sfbkf muKI nUM lMzn dy Auprly
sdn df mYNbr bxfAux aqy mMqrI mMzl ivwc
kMjlRvyitv pfrtI vwloN sLfiml krn krky ies
mfmly ny hux pUrI qrHF isafsI rMg lY ilaf hY.
kwlH brqfnvI pfrlImYNt ivwc lybr aqy
kMjLrvyitv pfrtI dy afgUaF vwloN kIqI iqwKI nok
Jok ivwc pRDfn mMqrI ny BFvyN Kud nUM bcfAuNdy hoey
ikhf ik im: stIPn grIn nUM shI ZMg aqy qrIky
nfl hI lOrz aqy mMqrI bxfieaf igaf sI.
ivroDI iDr dy nyqf eyz imlIbYNz ny ikhf ik zyivz
kYmrn “zOjLI pRDfn mMqrI” hn, gfrzIan
aKbfr vwloN CfpI ilst ivwc kMjLrvyitv pfrtI
nUM cMdf dyx vfly 9 dfnIaF dy nfm sLfiml hn
ijhnF dy sivs bYNk ivwc Kfqy hn, lykn aKbfr
ny ikhf ik ieh KFqy kfnUMnI qOr qy jfiejL hn.
im: imlIbYNz ny ikhf ik torI pfrtI nUM 30 lwK
pONz dfn krn vfly lOrz iPMk df nfm vI ilst
qy hY, ijs nUM pfrtI df KjLfncI aqy pRDfn mMqrI
ny lOrz bxfieaf. ijs dy jvfb ivwc lOrz iPMk
ny ikhf ik Auh AuQy 4 sfl mYn gurwp kMpnI ivwc
kMm krdy rhy hn, iesy krky AuhnF df Kfqf hY,
ikAuNik qnKfh aqy hor ibl lYx dyx leI
sQfink bYNk ivc Kfqy dI loV sI. dovyN lIzrF dI
ies bihs ivwc pRDfn mMqrI ny lOrz pol df nfm
lY ky ikhf ik Aus ny ilst vyKI hY ijs ivwc
lybr pfrtI dy dfnI lOrz svrfj pfl df nfm
vI hY, ijs ny gorzn brfAUn dI cox muihMm ivwc
cMdf dy ky mdd kIqI sI. lykn lOrz pol ny ikhf
ik AuhnF df sivs bYNk ivwc Kfqf sI lykn Aus
ivwc kuJ vI glq nhIN sI. lOrz pol lybr pfrtI
nuM cMdf dyx vfly dfnI ‘coN hn aqy lybr pfrtI
vwloN hI AuhnF nuM pIar (lOrz) bxfieaf igaf
sI, lykn hux Auh ajLfd lOrz vjoN pfrlImYNt
ivwc bYTdy hn. gfrzIan aKbfr anusfr
kMjLrvyitv pfrtI ny aYc aYs bI sI sivs bYNk
dy gfhkF koloN 50 lwK pONz df cMdf ilaf hY jd
ik lybr pfrtI ny 5 lwK pONz nkd aqy qohiPaF
dy rUp ivwc ley hn jd ik 20 lwK pONz lon
ilaf hY.
jlMDr- ipCly idnIN dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl
jlMDr ivKy 'Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto` df vÌd
s[ joigMdr isMG gryvfl, s[ bldyv isMG rihpf
aqy pRo[ jgIr kfhloN `qy afDfrq vÌd dy ieQy
phuMcx `qy dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI vwloN BrpUr
suafgq kIqf igaf.
AuprMq AuqrI amrIkf `c dyÈ Bgq
Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRqIinD zf[ virafm isMG sMDU
ny kYnyzf ivKy 'Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto` vwloN
Êdr ÈqfbdI sMbMDI kIqy gey nftk myly,
sYmInfrF, zfkUmYNtrI iÌlmF, Êdr lihr ƒ
smripq agFhvDU lokF vloN kfÌlf mfrc smfgmF dI jfxkfrI idMidaF ikhf ik kYnyzf vwsdy
pMjfbIaF dI hr smfgm ivc BrpUr ÈmUlIaq
hoeI. kmytI vwloN ÈhIdF sMbMDI kYlMzr qoN
ielfvf 'ÊdrI bfby kOx sn?` ikqfbcf pMjfbI
aqy aMgryËI ivc Cfp ky vwzI pwDr `qy vMizaf
igaf. ienHF smfgmF dOrfn iekwqr kIqy gey PMz
ivcoN 'Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto` vwloN dyÈ Bgq
Xfdgfr hfl ivc iqafr krvfey jf rhy ivȃ
gxyÈ ipMgly sYmInfr hfl leI Cy lwK 20 hËfr
rupey mfiek shfieqf vI ByNt kIqI geI.
torMto kmytI vwloN joigMdr isMG gryvfl
aqy bldyv isMG rihpf ny ies mOky `qy kYnyzf
ivwc dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl jlMDr nfl juVIaF
sMsQfvF aqy AunHF vloN kIqIaF jf rhIaF
srgrmIaF bfry ivsQfrpUrvk disaf aqy
Brosf idvfieaf ik Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto
afpxy ies Êdr pfrtI dy hYz kuaftr nfl
lgfqfr juVI rhygI aqy ieQoN idwqy gey hr swdy
`qy afpxf pUrf sihXog idMdI rhygI.
ies mOky kmytI dy jnrl skwqr zf[
rGbIr kOr ny 'Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto` vwloN
ivdyÈF ivc kIqIaF geIaF srgrmIaF aqy
kmytI ƒ idwqI ivwqI shfieqf df DMnvfd kIqf
aqy nvyN bxfey jf rhy ivȃ gxyÈ ipMgly
sYmInfr hfl leI dyÈ-ivdyÈ ivc juVIaF
sMsQfvF ƒ vI vwD cVH ky shfieqf dyx dI apIl
kIqI. AuprMq vÌd dy mYNbrF ƒ dyÈ Bgq
Xfdgfr kmytI vwloN CfpIaF pusqkF nfl snmfinq kIqf igaf. kf[ gurmIq ny afey vÌd ƒ
'jI afieaf` ikhf aqy mMc sMcfln dI BUimkf
inBfeI. ies mOky kmytI mYNbr kfmryz nOinhfl
isMG, kfmryz sIql isMG sMGf, kf[ rxjIq isMG
aOlK, crMjI lfl kMgxIvfl, kfmryz gurmIq
Zwzf, hrbIr kOr bMnoafxf qoN ielfvf kfmryz
Èfm lfl, blivMdr bFsl aqy gurdIp isMG
hfËr sn.
Êdr ÈqfbdI kmytI torMto dy pRqIinwDF df dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl puwjx `qy svfgq
pRmjIq isMG rMDfvf sfAUQfl Ebfmf ny kfˆgrs qoˆ ieslfimk styt iÉlfÌ jMg dy aÉiqafr mMgy
kbwzI klwb dy pRDfn bxy
lMzn (mnpRIq isMG bwDnI klF) isMG sBf sfAUQfl kbwzI klwb
vwloN ihMmq isMG sohI, mnjIq isMG ilwt, krmjIq isMG aOjlf,
nfjr isMG DflIvfl, kulvMq
sLfh, kuldIp isMG puryvfl aqy
mihMdr isMG bolf dI srpRsqI
hyT vrHy 2015 dI pRbMDk kmytI
df aYlfn krdy hoey pRmjIq isMG
pMmI rMDfvf nUM muV srb sMmqI
nfl klwb df pRDfn Qfipaf hY.
jd ik ieMdrjIq isMG bwl nUM
sInIar mIq pRDfn, rsLpfl isMG
sMGf mIq pRDfn, BuipMdr isMG
sMDU cyarmYn, suirMdr isMG iblU
Kihrf sInIar vfeIs cyarmYn,
pRqfp isMG vfeIs cyarmYn,
kysr isMG DflIvfl jnrl sYktrI, pRmjIq isMG mfhI shfiek
sYktrI, bldyv bult, mihMdr
isMG igwl mYnyjr, jskrn isMG jOhl KjLfncI, suKjIq DflIvfl
ibwlf, jsvIR isMG GuMmfx cIP afrgynfeIjLr, gogI cMzIgVHIaf,
amrIk isMG mIkf afrgynfeIjLr, suKivMdr isMG sMGf sYktrI,
gurqyj bYNs pRYs sYktrI, bfeI hrdIp isMG cImf aqy pflf bwjvf
nUM koc bxfieaf igaf hY.
vfiÈMgtn- ieslfimk styt dy aiqvfdIafˆ
nUM KdyVn leI smfˆ lwgx `qy Ëor idMidafˆ
rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf ny kfˆgrs qoˆ
mdd mMgI hY. Ebfmf ny kfˆgrs qoˆ ies dihÈqgrd jQybMdI ivruwD iqMn sfl qwk
jMgI kfrvfeI krn dy aÉiqafr mMgy hn.
Ebfmf anusfr ies vyly afeIaYs vfly
afpxy bcfE ivwc lwgy hoey hn qy kmËor
pY rhy hn, pr AunHfˆ df aMq insicq hY.
Ebfmf ny vfeIt hfAUs ivwc pwqrkfrfˆ nUM
dwisaf ik ibnfˆ Èwk ieh imÈn bhuq kiTn
hY qy kuJ smyˆ leI ieh aOKf hI rhygf. ienHfˆ
aiqvfdIafˆ nUM KdyVn ivwc smfˆ lwgygf Kfs
kr ÈihrI Kyqrfˆ ivwcoˆ ienHfˆ df sPfieaf
krn leI smfˆ lvygf, pr kulIÈn df
hmlfvr ruwK hY qy afeI[aYs[afeI[aYl[
aiqvfdI afpxf bcfa kr rhy hn. AunHfˆ
dwisaf ik kulIÈn ienHfˆ Auwqy 2000 qoˆ vwD
hvfeI hmly kr cuwkI hY. rfÈtrpqI ny
dwisaf ik aiqvfdIafˆ dI kmfn qy kMtrol
qoiVaf jf irhf hY. AunHfˆ dIafˆ splfeI
lfeInfˆ qoVIafˆ jf rhIafˆ hn qfˆ ik AunHfˆ
df awgy vDxf ruk jfvy. AunHfˆ dy lVn dy
itkfxy, tYˆk qy vfhn, bYrkfˆ, isKlfeI kYˆp
nÈt kIqy jf rhy hn. ijhVy vI qyl qy gYs
styÈn qy buinafdI Zfˆcf
AunHfˆ dI mdd kr irhf
hY, AunHfˆ nUM vI nÈt kIqf
jf irhf hY.
Ebfmf ny ieh itwpxIafˆ
kfˆgrs
nUM
afeI[aYs[afeI[aYl[
ivruwD jMg dy iqMn sfl dy
aiDkfr idwqy jfx dy mqy
df KrVf Byjx qoˆ mgroˆ
kIqIafˆ. cuxy pRqIinDfˆ nUM
Byjy pwqr ivwc Ebfmf ny
ikhf ik ies mqy ivwcoˆ
amrIkf df ieko-iek
afeI[ aYs[ afeI[ aYl[
nUM nÈt kIqy jfx df tIcf Jlkdf hY. pwqr
ivwc ikhf igaf hY ik jykr kfˆgrs ieh
aiDkfr rfÈtrpqI nUM dy idMdI hY qfˆ
dunIafˆ nUM ieh sunyhf jfˆdf hY ik jhfdI
aiqvfdIafˆ nUM pCfVn ivwc amrIkf
iekjuwt hY. ies vyly sIrIaf qy ierfk leI
Kqrf bxy ieh aiqvfdI mwD pUrb qy iPr
amrIkI srËmIn leI vI Kqrf bxngy.
iËkrXog hY ik kfˆgrs dy irpbilkn
mYˆbr Ebfmf dI ies pyÈkdmI nUM coxfˆ nfl
joV ky dyK rhy hn. AunHfˆ df
kihxf hY ik rfÈtrpqI
Ebfmf coxfˆ leI afpxf
afDfr bxf rhy hn.
iqMn sflfˆ leI
aÉiqafr dyx `qy Ëor
vfiÈMgtn- rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf ny kfˆgrs
awgy mqf pyÈ krky iqMn sfl
leI afeI[ aYs[ afeI[aYl[
ivruwD kfrvfeIafˆ krn df
aiDkfr mMgy hn. ies dy nfl
hI AunHfˆ vwloˆ lMmy smyˆ dI
lVfeI mMny jf rhI ies
kfrvfeI `qy nvyˆ isirEˆ bihs
df vI swdf idwqf hY. Ebfmf vwloˆ mMigaf jf
irhf aÉiqafr agly rfÈtrpqI dy
ahudf sMBflx qwk lfgU hovygf. Auˆj AunHfˆ
ny ies mqy ivwc BUgoilk sImfvfˆ df iËkr
nhIˆ kIqf, ijwQoˆ qwk amrIkI POjfˆ aiqvfdIafˆ ivruwD mfr kr skxgIafˆ. ieh mqf
ierfk jfˆ sIrIaf ivwc ËmIn `qy amrIkI
POjfˆ qfienfq krn bfry nhIˆ hY. ieh mqf
2002 dy amrIkf POjfˆ nUM imly ierfk `qy
hmly dy aÉiqafrfˆ bfry mqy dI Qfˆ leygf.