LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEERS 2171 JERICHO TURNPIKE, SUITE 230, COMMACK, NY 11725 TOLL FREE: 800.605.1500 FAX: 631.858.5599 WEB: www.heimer.com EMAIL: [email protected] BRONX QUEENS NASSAU SUFFOLK BROOKLYN MANHATTAN WESTCHESTER STATEN ISLAND 718.547.2000 718.544.3000 516.487.2100 631.858.5500 718.237.7777 212.563.4777 914.576.6100 718.227.5000 Our File Number: 123456AB Date of Report: 3/ XXX /2014 LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER’S INSPECTION REPORT regarding the house at This sample report was created from an 123 MAIN STREET actual home inspection report. Web links YOURTOWN, YORK have been deactivatedNEW and page numbers have been changed. Because this is a sample report, most of the text has been removed to make the ABSTRACT: On XXX, sample March XXX, 2014,shorter. the house The at the purpose subject address was inspected by a Licensed report of this Professional Engineer from the firm of Heimer Engineering PC. The house was in a XXX XXX, with report provide you feelingare detailed beginning on costs in the XXX range. sample Our findings beginisontopage XXX, and theaexpenses forContents, how beginning the on Engineer’s report is you through the report. page XXX. The Table of page XXX, will help guide This report is certified structured. by the principalThe Licensed Professional Engineer’s report you receive will seal. The certification is found on page XXX.contain all of the details. Do not use this report, form any conclusions, or make any commitments unless you have carefully read this entire 16 page report. This report describes the condition of the accessible and observable areas of the premises at the time of the inspection. The condition can change substantially after the inspection in ways that cannot be predicted. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents In the PDF version of the report, click on any of the following section titles to jump to that page. Page Abstract ........................................................................................................................................... 1 How to use This Report .................................................................................................................. 3 Credentials ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction and Description .......................................................................................................... 5 Initial Recommendations Observations ................................................................................... 6 A and table of contents is provided that lets Building Component Life 28 youExpectancy.......................................................................................... quickly navigate through the report. PDFs of the inspection report are emailed Specific Findings .......................................................................................................................... 32 you. In the PDF version of the report, Pre-Closing Inspection to .................................................................................................................. 44 you can click on any section of the table of Utilities and Structure ................................................................................................................... 46 contents and........................................................................................ you will be taken to that Boiler, Hot Water, and Heating System 46 page. At the top of every page is a Electric Service and Main Panel ................................................................................................... 47 clickable link that will take you back to the Plumbing and Gas Systems........................................................................................................... 50 Table of Contents. (The links have been Structural System .......................................................................................................................... 52 deactivated in this sample report). Appurtenances and Miscellaneous ................................................................................................ 53 Roof............................................................................................................................................... 56 This table of contents, including page Appliances and Other Interior Itemsis ............................................................................................. 58 numbers, from an actual report. The Summary of Expenses................................................................................................................... 61 page numbers do not refer to locations in Contractor Selection...................................................................................................................... 66 this sample report. The page numbers Analysis and Conclusions ............................................................................................................. 68 refer to locations in a full inspection The Heimer Rating™ .................................................................................................................... 69 report. Glossary and Additional Information............................................................................................ 71 some sections of this sample report, Disclosure of Limits ofIn Liability................................................................................................... 72 information has been obscured. Pre-Inspection Agreement ............................................................................................................. 76 Additional Recommendations and Disclosure of Limitations ...................................................... 79 Seller’s Certification ..................................................................................................................... 89 Engineer’s Certification ................................................................................................................ 90 The Table of Contents is a rough guide to the various sections of this report. Comments about any particular topic may be found in several sections. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents HOW TO USE THIS REPORT 1. The electronic version of this report is a Web-linked. This means that there are links throughout the report that allow you to obtain more information. Heimer Engineering does not control the Web sites these links point to. However, the sites selected have historically been accurate and are not selling products. As with any Web site you visit on the internet, exercise caution. If any of the links are non-functional, or the Web pages have added inappropriate or inaccurate content, please let us know. Web links provide additional information on a wide variety of topics of interest to building owners and purchasers. The information contained in the Web links is not required by any pre-purchase inspection standard, and is not necessarily included in this report. 2. There are references to Wikipedia articles. The Wikipedia references are included because of the wide range of information available. Wikipedia articles can be updated by anyone, and the information in the articles may have been changed after we reviewed it. You should use your own judgment when relying on these articles. Use Google or your preferred search engine to find additional information on any topic. 3. This report describes the conditions at the time of this inspection, and is limited to accessible and observable areas. To become aware of conditions that have changed or conditions that were obscured during this inspection, have a pre-Closing inspection as is recommended on Information is report provided page XXX. Make sure that a written is issuedthroughout to you. If youthe fail to have a pre-Closing inspection, you willreport be taking severe be said that will risks. help More you will better useabout the this throughout the report. report. 4. Any time that the present tense is used in this report, it means at the time of this inspection. Conditions can change between the inspection and Closing. 5. Pay careful attention to the SPECIFIC FINDINGS, beginning on page XXX. 6. Carefully review all the INITIAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND OBSERVATIONS, beginning on page XXX. 7. Call 631.858.5555 or send an email to [email protected] with any questions. 8. Every inspection has limitations. Limitations of this inspection are disclosed throughout the report. These disclosures are included so that you can make an informed decision about the purchase of the premises. 9. More items can theoretically be evaluated, but only by procedures more involved than those provided by this limited access walk-through inspection. Since these procedures often damage to the building, they require obtaining the owner’s permission and indemnification. Evaluating even only one of the items in detail can greatly increase the cost of the inspection. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. Return to theTable of Contents SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION On XXX, March XXX, 2014, the house at 123 Main Street, Yourtown, New York, was inspected on behalf of Joe Client of Theirtown, New York. This approximately 45-year old, expanded, Cape Cod style house is located on the southerly side of Main Street. The exterior accessories and the improvements to the site (besides the house itself) include, but are not limited to, the blacktop driveway, the brick and concrete front porch, the path to the front porch, The the rear stoops, and general report begins with alandscaping. description of the house, condominium unit, co-op unit, or The house itself has three principal levels. These are as follows: building that the Licensed Professional Engineer inspectedinto on ayour behalf. 1. The basement which has been partitioned playroom, a storage room, and a utility room. On this level are located the boiler, the water main, the water meter, the circuit breaker panel, the main drain lines, and the indirect fired hot water heater. (The electric meter and the central air conditioning compressor are located outside of the house.) 2. The first floor which contains a living room/dining room with a fireplace, a family room, a kitchen, a laundry room, a master bedroom, a master bathroom, two other bedrooms, a hall bathroom, and a connecting hallway. 3. The second floor which contains three bedrooms, a bathroom, a connecting hallway, and some unfinished storage space. The unfinished storage space is insulated. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents INITIAL RECOMMENDATIONS AND OBSERVATIONS It is recommended that you: Certificate of Occupancy and other inspection recommendations a. Make sure a current Certificate of Occupancy existsare for included. the … There are web links to help you contact Visit XXXXX for on how to contact the local Department of Buildings. theinformation Department of Buildings. b. Make sure an up-to-date Certificate of Compliance exists for the … c. Make sure that an up-to-date Electrical Inspection Certificates exist for the… d. Contact the local Fire Department and obtain their recommendations for smoke detectors carbon monoxide detectors, and other protection equipment that should be in this building… Safety recommendations are included. There are various regulations for smoke and carbon monoxide detectors in a building that is being sold… Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly. Ordinary smoke detectors will not detect carbon monoxide… e. Obtain the past gas bills. When these homes were built…. Utility companies often provide energyrecommendations conservation recommendations at little or no cost Energy savings are to their customers. This generally involves… included. You may also be able to purchase energy conserving devices such as programmable setback thermostats from the utility company at a reduced cost. Contact your utility company for more information. f. Contact the local health department to find out if radon gas is likely to be a problem in this area. Radon is a colorless and odorless gas that is formed by the decay of radium. Radon’s radioactive decay products are inhaled and stick to the airways in the lungs. As these decay products break down further, they release small bursts of energy that can An For Engineering inspection is not anRadon Web site. damage lung tissue. more information of radon, visit the EPA environmental inspection. However, several recommendations are However, included In outdoor air, radon is diluted to low concentrations. in enclosed areas such as a building… regarding common environmental issues. The United States EPA says that most buildings are not likely to have high radon levels. There is no way to predict radon levels without testing. A radon-screening test is the only way to determine current radon gas levels… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents g. Review the EPA booklet: Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home. Click here to download a copy of the booklet… Federal law requires sellers to disclose known information on lead-based paint hazards in pre-1978 buildings designated as target housing. This building may have been painted with lead-based paint in the past… PDF version of early the 1900s reportas is webLead was addedThe to paint beginning in the a preservative. At that time, the linked. Clickable links are included to help hazards of lead were unknown. Click here for the history of lead paint… you research further on many topics. Because of lead paint’s sweet taste, children and pets may eat or suck surfaces that have been painted with lead-based paint. Sanding or scraping surfaces painted with lead-based paint releases lead particles that can be inhaled or swallowed, which can result in lead poisoning. Lead poisoning can cause serious damage to the brain, kidneys, nervous system, and red blood cells. Assume the paint contains lead until it can be proven otherwise. Until you know whether the paint contains lead, good housekeeping practices that keep dust to a minimum will limit exposure to lead-containing dust. h. Ask the seller for the name of the manufacturer and the color of the paint used in this house… i. Change all door locks upon taking Title… j. The finished basement is built on a concrete slab… There are many general and specific recommendations These Ask the owner to explain which light(s)inthethe lightreport. switches control… help you prepare for home ownership and Obtain the bills of sale and any warranties, extended warranties, and service contracts for the expenses involved. the… k. l. m. Mold is part of the natural environment and… All buildings have mold in inaccessible and unobservable areas…. The risk of mold is increased if any of the following conditions… n. Make sure the Seller provides you with a written explanation of how the heating zones … o. Make sure that all automatic garage door opener transmitters… p. Because contaminated water is a potential health hazard… q. Some older products and materials used in buildings have been identified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as potentially containing asbestos. For more information, visit the EPA asbestos Web site. Asbestos fibers can cause human health problems. Asbestos may currently exist in this building… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents r. Beginning on mid-afternoon of Monday, October 28, 2012, Hurricane Sandy began to unleash strong winds and rain on the greater New York area. Because of this storm, flood maps are being redrawn, and more homes and buildings should consider flood insurance. For information on the peak recorded flood levels caused by Hurricane Sandy, you should click here… s. You should check if any of the equipment or components of this building are the subject of any recall… t. People have reported reactions because of previous activities in a building such as the use of chemistry sets, using illegal drugs, manufacturing illegal drugs, burning candles, smoking cigarettes or cigars, the use of perfume… u. You should conduct an internet search on this building… v. Ask the Department of Buildings if this building… w. Many people use the term grandfathered in to describe… x. Buildings often have leakage evidence near… y. If you renovate or repair this house, you may find… z. You should contact the municipal authorities and find out… aa. This report is a pre-purchase inspection report. The standards used… bb. Contact the Department of Buildings and find out if this building has… cc. Contact the insurance company that you expect to provide insurance on this property well before Closing. Find out about their requirements to provide insurance. If possible, have the insurance company examine the house and provide you with a list of requirements. Among the changes the insurance company may require are… dd. The State of New York has passed a law requiring that the Seller of one to four family residential property… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents BUILDING COMPONENT LIFE EXPECTANCY Building components may be described in this report as approaching their rated life expectancy or beyond their rated life expectancy. The life expectancy is the statistical life expectancy as judged by the current condition of the building component Determining when a building component needs replacement… There are five stages of a building component’s life as shown … Explanations are included to help you A failure rate of 30% means… better understand the Licensed Engineer’s Findings. Warranty Period Service Agreement Failure Rate High Maintenance 100% 90% 80% Failure Rate 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Break-in Useful Life Rated Life Beyond A small percentage of building components fail … HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents SPECIFIC FINDINGS Where cost estimates are provided… If the seller performs repairs… 1. Evidence of water penetration into the basement was detected. Specifically… Water penetration into a basement does not … Observed andgenerally potential defects are detailed in the report. Additional Determining the nature, scope, and source of water and/or dampness in the basemen… information is provided where appropriate. 2. There are indications of past termite control treatment. While there appeared to be no outward evidence of active termites… Obtain the termite-control guarantee… Note that there may be termite damage… Termite monitoring stations were… The termite monitoring stations should… For your protection, have… Because of the strict laws governing the use of termiticides… 3. 4. 5. The NPMA-33 report … Estimated repair costs are provided where Leaks were observed at the… Many of the findings on this applicable. page and the next page of the sample The main electrical circuit breaker panel is… report had cost estimates in the actual report. The roof shingles are… Leakage may occur if… 6. The rear stoops are…. They should be XXXX at an estimated $XXXX. 7. The hot water is scalding hot … 8. The foundation stucco … Note that past water penetration… 9. In any house… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents 10. The chimney flue should be cleaned … 11. Warning: The use of the water in any part of this building… 12. Because of the age of the building, the s… 13. There were several electrical extension cords… 14. There are fewer electrical outlets in… 15. Old gas lines sometimes develop leaks… 16. There was no handrail… 17. The masonry of the rear stoop is… 18. The siding on this building is… 19. Some of the floors in the building are… 20. The windows are… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents UTILITIES AND STRUCTURE A. BOILER, HOT WATER, AND HEATING SYSTEM: This XXX-zone, XXX fired, XXX system is sufficient… The hot water… B. If the house is… Information on the utilities and the ELECTRIC SERVICE AND MAIN PANEL: This XXX -wire, XXX -volt, XXX -amp, structure is included in the report. XXX service is sufficient… There may be ways to reduce your electricity cost… Sometimes, breakers trip…. Insulation deteriorates with… Aluminum feeder cables may be present inside… C. PLUMBING AND GAS SYSTEMS: All the XXX water lines, the XXX drain lines, and the XXX gas lines were observed to be… As shutoff valves age… Some types of plastic plumbing are more likely to develop leakage… There were no active gas leaks detected in the… Contact the gas company that provides… The sewage from this building… D. STRUCTURAL SYSTEM: The accessible walls were XXX and the accessible floors were XXX within normal tolerances for a building of this size, age, and construction type. The condition of the accessible XXX was satisfactory. Indirect examination of the inaccessible structural members indicated no significant problems. We rate this building as being in structurally sound condition. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents APPURTENANCES AND MISCELLANEOUS E. FLOORING: XXX There is always the risk … F. WALLS AND CEILINGS: XXX G. FIREPLACES AND DAMPERS: XXX We recommend that the fireplaces… H. XXXXX DRIVEWAY: XXX I. J. Information on areas of the house, BRICK AND CONCRETE FRONT PORCH: XXX condominium unit, coop unit, or building any significant defects is included There may havewithout been water penetration… in the report. XXXXX PATH TO THE FRONT STOOP: XXX K. XXXXX DECK: XXX L. LANDSCAPING: XXX M. FOUNDATION CRACKS: XXX Most foundations fulfill… N. XXXXX SIDING: XXX. Storms can weaken or damage… Bricks are especially at risk to damage during… Note that Hurricane Sandy… O. LEADERS AND GUTTERS: XXX P. ROOF: XXX Every roof… Note that Hurricane Sandy… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents Q. EXTERIOR DOORS: XXX R. XXXXX CHIMNEY: XXX Gaps between the chimney and the house… Fire Marshals recommend… S. UNUSUAL ODORS: XXX T. GARAGE DOOR: XXX Improper operation of garage doors… U. GARAGE DOOR OPENER: XXX V. XXXXX AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM: XXX A central air-conditioning system is designed… It is recommended that the ducts… W. XXXXX INTERIOR BANISTERS: XXX X. SAMPLED WINDOW OPERATION: XXX Y. SAMPLED DOOR OPERATION: XXX Z. CONDITION OF WINDOWS: XXX AA. CONDITION OF DOORS: XXX BB. SAMPLED ELECTRIC OUTLETS AND LIGHTS: XXX Some of the lights were inoperative… CC. MAIN STEPS: XXX DD. EVIDENCE OF RODENTS: XXX Because rodent droppings can promote the spread of diseases… HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents CONTRACTOR SELECTION Note that the following are general considerations any time a contractor performs work, and are not necessarily applicable in all cases. Before any work is performed… Before an excavation is performed, you must call 811… When selecting a contractor, you should consider…. Helpful information on how to select a contractor for repairs is included. Remember that Heimer Engineering does not recommend specific contractors, as that would be a conflict of interest. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents The sum of the above high priority expenses and upcoming expenses is … all things considered, and assuming… Heimer Rating Comments BETTER THAN AVERAGE Considering the general condition and cost estimates, the findings are better than are normally found considering the size, age, and construction type of this house. There will be less work and fewer expenses than in a house in AS EXPECTED condition. A Heimer Rating is included to help you Considering the general condition and cost estimates, the findings are understand how the condominium typical considering thehouse, size, age, and construction type of this house. unit, co-op unit, or building you are considering compares with size, age, and conConsidering purchasing the general condition, cost estimates, struction type of this house, more issues were found than would be others. SLIGHTLY BELOW expected of an average inspection. There will be some work and exAVERAGE penses needed to bring this house up to an AS EXPECTED condition. AS EXPECTED BELOW AVERAGE Considering the general condition, cost estimates, size, age, and construction type of this house, many more issues were found than would be expected of an average inspection. There will generally be a lot of work and significant expenses needed to bring this house up to an AS EXPECTED condition. CONSIDERABLY BELOW AVERAGE Considering the general condition and cost estimates, size, age, and construction type of this house, far more issues were found than would be expected of an average inspection. Expect to do major repairs and have significant expenditures to bring this house up to an AS EXPECTED condition. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved. SAMPLE REPORT 3/XXX/2014 123456AB Return to theTable of Contents ENGINEER’S CERTIFICATION We certify as follows: We have read this entire report, investigated the facts set forth in the report and the facts underlying the report, and conducted the visual inspection referred to above with due diligence in order to form a basis for this certification. We certify that this report which is prepared by us discloses all the material facts which were discernible from a one-engineer, limited time, limited observation, walk-through visual inspection of those accessible and observable areas of the building that were inspected. This certification is inspections arereport, performed bybased on our visual inmade for the benefit ofBecause the buyer.allWe certify that this which is spection: a Licensed Professional Engineer, an Engineer’s Certification can be included in (i) sets forth inevery narrative form the physical condition of the accessible and observable report. areas of the building and is current and accurate as of the date of inspection; (ii) affords, in our professional opinion, potential purchasers an adequate basis upon which to base their judgment concerning the reported aspects of the physical condition of the building provided that the purchaser reads this report, follows our recommendations, and calls our offices with any questions that might result from that reading; (iii) does not omit any material fact; (iv) does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact; (v) does not contain any fraud, deception, concealment, or suppression; (vi) does not contain any promise or representation as to the future which is beyond reasonable expectation or unwarranted by existing circumstances; (vii) does not contain any representation or statement which is false, where we: (a) (b) (c) (d) knew the truth; with reasonable effort could have known the truth; made no reasonable effort to ascertain the truth, or did not have knowledge concerning the representations or statement made. We further certify that to our knowledge, we are not owned or controlled by and have no beneficial interest in the building owner or any building occupant. HEIMER ENGINEERING PC 800-605-1500 Sample Report ©2014 Heimer Engineering PC. All Rights Reserved.
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